（牛津版）初三英语同步辅导（含同步练习）Unit 4 TV programmes

2024-04-26

（牛津版）初三英语同步辅导（含同步练习）Unit 4 TV programmes（精选4篇）

篇1：（牛津版）初三英语同步辅导（含同步练习）Unit 4 TV programmes

一.教学内容：

Main task:

Write an article about your favourite film star.

Tasks:

1. Use the past perfect tense to talk about a past action that happened before another past action.

2. Use the past perfect tense to ask questions about past actions.

3. To use ‘should’, ‘ought to’, ‘had better’, ‘have to’, and ‘must’ to give advice.

4. To learn to use ‘why not’, ‘why don’t you’, and ‘perhaps’ to give advice.

二. 重点、难点：

Grammar A B C

A Past perfect tense 过去完成时态

We can use the past perfect tense to talk about an action that happened before another action in the past. 我们可以用过去完成时态来谈论在过去某个时间之前完成的动作。

过去完成时态由 had + v.ed (动词的过去分词) 构成。

e.g. Audrey had been a model before she became a Hollywood superstar.

When I arrived at the station, the train had left.

She had finished all her homework before she watched TV.

过去完成时态的一般疑问句把had提到主语之前;否定句在had后加not。

e.g. Had you seen any of her films before you saw this one?

Yes, I had. / No, I hadn’t.

The film hadn’t begun when he arrived at the cinema.

B Giving advice with ‘should’ ‘ought to’ ‘had better’ ‘have to’ ‘must’ 用should、ought to、had better、have to、must 提出建议。

(1) 当我们要用“和善”的方法提出建议时，用 should, ought to 和 had better。

e.g. We should go and see Mary sometime.

You ought to watch more Western films to improve your English.

They had better arrive early so that they won’t miss anything.

should/ ought to 表示“应该”，后跟动词原形。should 比ought to语气要轻一些，should谈的是自己的主观看法，而ought to则更多地反映客观情况。

should的否定形式是should not; ought to 的否定形式是ought not to。

had better表示“最好”，后跟动词原形，否定式是had better not do sth.

e.g. You should not do that.

Students ought not to be late for class.

It’ s cold .You had better put on your coat.

She had better not go out at night.

(2) 当我们想用“更强硬”的态度提出建议时，用have to 和must.

e.g. You have to stop smoking.

You must buy a ticket to go into the cinema.

have to / must 表示“必须”，后跟动词原形; have to 常表示客观要求，must则表示主观愿望。

e.g. I have to finish my work on time. (外界要求我完成)

I must finish my work on time. (自己想完成)

have to 的否定式是 don’t have to, 表示“不必要”;must的否定式是must not, 表示“一定不能”、“不允许”。

e.g. She doesn’t have to do all the homework.

You mustn’t put your bike here.

C Using ‘why not’, ‘why don’t you’ and perhaps. 用 why not, why don’t you 和perhaps 来提建议。

why not / why don’t you 后跟动词原形，也是提出建议的两种方式，表示“为什么不……”, 两者可以互换。

e.g. Why not go out for a walk?

Why don’t you go out for a walk?

Why not wear a T-shirt? =Why don’t you wear a T-shirt?

perhaps 是提出建议的另一种方式，表示“或许，可能，也许”。

e.g. Perhaps you should read the film review.

Integrated Skills

1. There is a film festival in Sunshine Town. 阳光城有个电影节。

2. Tales of Old Beijing. 老北京的故事。

3. The World of Dinosaurs. 恐龙世界。

4. A rich woman falls in love with a man. 一个富家小姐爱上了一个男的。

fall in love with sb. 爱上某人

5. The film is suitable for all ages. 这部电影适合所有年龄的人。

be suitable for sb. 适合某人

e.g. This coat is suitable for you.

6. They have a bad effect on people, especially teenagers. 他们对人们有坏的影响，特别是对青少年。

have a bad effect on sb. 对某人有坏的影响

effect 名词，“作用，影响”。

7. I like romantic films because they usually have happy endings. 我喜欢浪漫片，因为它们通常都有一个开心的结局。

ending “故事的结局，终结”

e.g. a story with a sad ending 一个结局悲惨的故事

Study Skills

1. responding to opinions 对意见的反应

2. … so that she can discuss what is … 以便她能讨论……

so that 以便，为了，引导一个目的状语。

e.g. Get up early so that you can catch the bus.

Main Task

1. Gong Li has starred in many other successful films. 巩俐已经在其他多部成功的影片中担任主角。

star 在这里是动词，“主演……，由……主演”

e.g. One cinema showed a film starring Charlie Chaplin.

2. I believe her acting skills will become even better in the future. 我相信她的演技将来会变得甚至更好。

even better甚至更好。 even甚至, 可以用来修饰比较级，表示程度。

e.g. It’s even colder today than yesterday.

【模拟试题】(答题时间：80分钟)

一、听力选择：

A. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案：

( ) 1. What colour is the woman’s blouse?

A. White. B. Blue. C. Red.

( ) 2. What does the woman mean?

A. She must go home now.

B. She will stay a little longer

C. It is not late.

( ) 3. What does the woman mean?

A. She is not ready.

B. She is already ready.

C. She has started.

( ) 4. How did Alice go to school?

A. By bicycle. B. On foot. C. By bus.

( ) 5. What kind of weather are they having?

A. Hot. B. Warm. C. Cold.

( ) 6. What is Mary going to do that afternoon?

A. Go to the library to borrow a few books.

B. Go swimming.

C. Study in the library.

B. 短文理解：

( ) 7. Which of the following did they not order?

A. Fish. B. Soup. C. Beef.

( ) 8. Why did they go to the restaurant?

A. To have tea. B. To have coffee. C. To have lunch.

( ) 9. When did the speaker and George go to the restaurant?

At about 1:00p.m. B. At about 2:00p.m. C. At about 3:00p.m.

( ) 10. What did George want to do in the end?

A. To drink some more coffee.

B. To have some milk.

C. To have afternoon tea.

二、用所给词的适当形式填空：

1. Until she spoke I _______ (not realize) she wasn’t Chinese.

2. Jerry _______ (learn) some Chinese before he came to China.

3. ______ Millie ______ (finish) her homework when Simon phoned her?

4. When I woke up this morning, it ______ (stop) snowing.

5. By the time I got there, the plane ______(leave) already.

6. I told her that I ______ (be) to the Great Wall three times.

7. She _______ (teach) in this school for more than ten years.

8. By the end of last year we ________(read) 3 hundred English stories.

三、用 had better, have to, must, should, why not, why don’t 的适当形式填空：(如果需要加not)

1. It’s getting dark. ______ you go home?

2. Everyone ______ buy a ticket if he wants to enter this park.

3. _______ go out for a walk? You may feel better after that.

4. You ______ smoke here. Look, there’s a sign “No smoking.”

5. Oh, I think you ______ tell him the truth, or I’m afraid he will kill himself.

6. You ______ choose this one. I think it looks good on you.

7. Disneyland is so interesting! You _______ go there if you have time. I’m sure you’ll like it.

四、翻译下列句子：

1. 当我们到电影院时，电影已经开始了。

____________________________________________________.

2. 他说他以前从没看过如此激动人心的比赛。

____________________________________________________.

3. 到上个月底为止，他们已经学了两千多个英语单词。

_____________________________________________________.

4. 放学之前她已经做完了她的家庭作业

_____________________________________________________.

5. 他明天还得去看病。

_____________________________________________________.

6. 我喜欢动作片因为它们很刺激。

_____________________________________________________.

7. 他的梦想是成为一名成功的舞蹈家。

_____________________________________________________.

8. 你为什么不去问李磊呢?他或许知道。

_____________________________________________________.

9. 他今天起得很早，以便能第一个去看医生。

_____________________________________________________.

10. 我不得不放弃篮球，因为我的个子不够高。

_____________________________________________________.

五、完形填空：

The world is divided into two main parts. The ____1____ is that one part is rich and the other is ___2___. In the poor part, a lot of people never get enough to __3____. In the rich part, a lot of people eat too ___4___. In one part, children get hungry and in the other part a lot of people get ____5____ and have to go on diets, or do special exercises in order to lose ___6___.

The poorer countries are called “the ___7____ countries”. They have special problems. Many of these ___8____ are too big for one country to solve alone. Help, which must be the ___9___ help, should be given by the rich countries. Money is not ___10____. The developing countries must be helped to help themselves.

( ) 1. A . conclusion B. difference C. division D. opinion

( ) 2. A. poor B. big C. small D. crowded

( ) 3. A. spare B. spend C. eat D. share

( ) 4. A. little B. much C. badly D. often

( ) 5. A. older and older B. stronger and stronger

C. fatter and fatter D. worse and worse

( ) 6. A. money B. way C. sight D. weight

( ) 7. A. developing B. industrial C. agriculture D. hard-working

( ) 8. A. factories B. buildings C. playgrounds D. problems

( ) 9. A. good B. correct C. right D. kind

( ) 10. A. public B. important C. special D. enough

六、写作：写一篇短文，介绍你最喜欢的电影明星。 (不少于60字)

【试题答案】

一、A. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案：

1. M: Do you like Mary’s new white blouse?

W: Yes, very much. In fact, I’ve one just like hers, but it’s blue.

2. M: Do you have to leave now?

W: I’m sorry, but I must. My parents are expecting me.

3. M: Are you ready?

W: Ready? I haven’t even started.

4. M: Did you come to school by bicycle, Alice?

W: No, It broke down on the way, so I had to walk.

5. M: Did you hear the weather report?

W: Yes, they said it would be slightly above freezing tomorrow.

6. M: Hi, Mary. Would you like to go swimming this afternoon?

W: I wish I could, but I have to spend the rest of the day in the library. I’ve to write an 800-word composition.

B. 短文理解：

My friend George is very fat because he likes eating a lot of good food. George and I graduated from different universities but now we work in the same office. Last Friday since we did not have much work to do in the afternoon, I took George out to lunch. After we sat down at a table in a restaurant, the waiter brought us the menu. We ordered beef, fish, chicken and several other dishes. After the big meal, we ate some cheese and drank some coffee. When the clock struck four o’clock, I said to George that we ought to leave since we had been there for nearly three hours, but George refused and said that it was time for tea.

1-6 B A A B C C 7-10 B C A C

二、用所给词的适当形式填空：

1. didn’t realize

2. had learned

3. Had finished

4. had stopped

5. had left

6. had been

7. has taught

8. had read

三、用 had better, have to, must, should, why not, why don’t 的适当形式填空：(如果需要加not)

1. Why don’t

2. has to

3. Why not

4. must not

5. must

6. had better

7. should

四、翻译下列句子：

1. When we got to the cinema, the film had begun.

2. He said he had never seen such an exciting game.

3. By the end of last month, they had learned more than 2 thousand English words.

4. She had finished doing her homework before school was over.

5. He will have to go to see a doctor tomorrow.

6. I like action films because they are very exciting.

7. His dream is to become a successful dancer.

8. Why don’t you go to ask Li Lei? He may know.

9. He got up very early this morning, so that he could first see the doctor

10. I have to give up basketball, because I am not tall enough.

五、完形填空：

1-5 B A C B C 6-10 D A D C D

六、写作：略

篇2：（牛津版）初三英语同步辅导（含同步练习）Unit 4 TV programmes

task:

Writing a report on the moods of people. Describe the moods of people by looking at the colours they choose to wear.

Tasks:

1. Use the indefinite pronouns ‘someone/ somebody, anyone/ anybody, no one/ nobody’ to talk about people.

2. Use the indefinite pronouns ‘something, anything, nothing and none’ to talk about things.

3. Writing a report on the moods of people. Describe the moods of people by looking at the colours they choose to wear.

二. 重点、难点：

Grammar (C) (D)

C ‘someone/ somebody’,’anyone/anybody’,and ‘no one/ nobody’

‘someone/ somebody, anyone/ anybody, no one/ nobody’ are all indefinite pronouns. They refer to people. We use them when we do not know or do not need to mention by name who we are talking about. 以上几个词都是指代人的不定代词，当我们不确定所谈论的人的名字或不需要提及他的名字时，就可以用不定代词来表示。

someone/somebody 用来表示“某个人”，常用于肯定句中。

e.g. There is someone in the fitting room.

Somebody wants to see you at the gate.

anybody/ anyone 表示“任何人”或“不确定的某个人”。表示第一种意思的时候，anyone用于肯定句中，表示第二种意思时，anyone用于疑问句和否定句中。

e.g. Anyone who feels tired or weak should wear red that makes you feel energetic.

Has anybody come?

There is not anyone in the room.

no one/ nobody 表示“没有人”;“没有任何人”。no one 常用于书面语，nobody常用于口语中。

E.g. No one has come.

Nobody knows where he is.

注意：以上不定代词在含义上都是单数，所以后面的动词要用单数形式。

e.g. Somebody has taken away the book.

If anyone calls me, tell him I’ll come back soon.

D ‘something, anything, nothing, none’

‘something, anything, nothing, none’ are also indefinite pronouns. They refer to things. We use them when we do not know or do not need to mention by name the thing we are talking about.

something, anything, nothing, none 也是不定代词，something, anything, nothing 常指‘物’，代表不确定的某样东西或不需要提起名字的某样东西。 none 既可指代‘人’，也可指代‘物’。

something 表示“某个物”，常用于肯定句中。

e.g. Simon has something in his bag.

Something is wrong with my bike.

anything 表示‘任何东西/事情’或‘不一定是哪一个东西/事情’。当表示第一种意思时，可用于肯定句中;当表示第二种意思的时候，用于疑问句和否定句中。

e.g. For a better life, he will do anything.

Did he find anything?

She didn’t say anything about it?

nothing, none 表示否定的意思，none 还可以和of连用，做主语或宾语。

e.g. I have nothing to say.

None of us want(s) to go there.

There was none left.

注意：当我们在征求意见，并且想要得到对方肯定答复时，疑问句中也可以用something.

e.g. Can you do something for me? I really need your help.

Integrated Skills

1. Millie, could you give me some advice? 米丽，你能给我一些建议吗?

give sb. some advice 给某人一些建议

advice是不可数名词，不能加-s. 表示“一个建议”要说 a piece of advice

2. What about jeans and a blue shirt? 牛仔裤和蓝衬衫如何?

jeans 和trousers 多应以复数出现。要说these trousers /those jeans 或 a pair of jeans/trousers

Main Task

1. I think the woman is feeling weak and a little bit stressed.我想这个妇女感到虚弱和一点压力。

a little bit stressed 有一点压力 a bit 表示“一点儿”，修饰形容词时，相当于 a little

e.g. He felt a bit tired after the long walk.= He felt a little tired after the long walk.

Checkout

1. I can’t see anything strange about the photo, either. 我也看不出这张照片有什么奇怪的地方。

either “也”，常用在否定句中。肯定句中用too/also/ as well. (as)

e.g. He doesn’t know anything about it , either.

He (also) knows something about it.

He knows something about it ,too/ as well.

2. He does look like Mr. Wu. 他看上去真的像吴老师。

does look like 中的does起强调作用。“真的很像”的意思。

e.g. He did go to Shanghai yesterday. 他昨天真的去上海了。

【模拟试题】

一、根据所听对话，选出最佳答案：

( )1. A. Since two years ago. B. For two years.

C. Since . D. Two years ago.

( )2. A. He doesn’t have one now. B. His ruler is broken.

C. His ruler is lent to his brother. D. He lost his ruler.

( )3. A. Dangerous. B. Harmless. C. Helpful. D. Lovely.

( )4. A. In a cotton dress . B. In a shiny silk dress.

C. In a brown coat. D. In a shiny sweater.

( )5. A. Tomorrow. B. Next week. C. Next month. D. Next year.

二、根据所听短文判断句子正误：

( ) 6. His daughter is happy with the dog. She laughs much more than before.

( ) 7. The writer bought his daughter a dog because his daughter has few friends.

( ) 8. The writer has stopped smoking for making his wife happy.

( ) 9. The dog is easy to look after because it is not very dirty.

( ) 10. From the story we know that the writer likes to have two children in the house.

三、用不定代词填空

1. A:I left my pen in the classroom. Maybe ______ is using it.

B: But _________ is in the classroom now.

2. A: Has _______ told you that yellow is the colour of the sun?

B: _________ has told me before, but I forgot.

3. A: Can I have ________ to drink? I’m thirsty.

B: Sorry, there is ______ in the fridge. You can go downstairs to buy ______.

4. A: There is ______ wrong with my computer. It doesn’t work.

B: I’m afraid ________ here is good at computers. You can go to the computer room, maybe _______ there can help you.

5. There isn’t ______ in the office. If you want to find ______, you can go to the playground.

四、句型转换：

1. There isn’t anybody in the fitting room. (同义句)

______________________________________________.

2. I prefer the black dress to the red dress. (一般疑问句)

_______________________________________________.

3. I’ve just seen a rainbow in the rain. (划线提问)

________________________________________________.

4. There is something wrong with pink. (否定句)

_______________________________________________.

5. Her favourite colour is white. (划线提问)

_______________________________________________.

6. This is interesting because red and white are very different colours. (划线提问)

_________________________________________________________.

7. He would rather go there on foot than take a bus. (同义句)

______________________________________________.

五、翻译句子：

1. 试衣间里没有人。

________________________________________________.

2. 我想买你最喜欢的漫画书，但店里没有了。

_____________________________________________________.

3. 他最喜欢的颜色和他的个性不相配。

______________________________________________________.

4. 当你感到有压力时，你应该穿白色衣服。

_____________________________________________________.

5. 你能给我一些建议怎样学英语吗?

_____________________________________________________.

6. Daniel心情很糟糕，他不想和人说话。

_______________________________________________________.

六、阅读理解：

My friend is a taxi driver. He has been a taxi driver for ten years. It’s a nice job most of the time. He can meet a lot of people. He always works at night because there is too much traffic during the day. He usually goes home between two o’clock in the morning. There are some very strange things, which often happen at night. One day my friend was taking a woman back home from a party at three o’clock in the morning. She has her little dog with her. When they got to her house, she found she had lost her key. So my friend waited in the car with the dog while she climbed in through the window. My friend waited and waited. After half an hour of honking he decided to find out what was going on. He tied the dog to a tree and started to climb in through the window.

At that moment some policemen came. They thought my friend was a thief. Luckily, the woman came downstairs. She must have gone to sleep and forgotten about my friend and the dog.

1. ( ) The driver always works at night because it is easier to ________.

A. drive B. climb in through window

C. make money D. meet a lot of people

2. ( ) The woman climbed in through the window because ________.

A. she wanted to have a sleep B. her husband didn’t open the door for her

C. she didn’t want to pay the money D. she couldn’t find her key

3. ( ) The story happened _________.

A. early in the morning B. late at night

C. outside the city D. near the bus station

4. ( ) Which of the following is not true?

A. The driver worked until 2 or 3 o’clock in the morning.

B. The policemen made a mistake.

C. The woman had no money to pay.

D. The woman had forgotten about the driver and the dog.

5. ( ) The driver climbed in through the window to _______.

A. get money from the woman B. phone the police

C. return the dog to the woman D. see what happened in the house

【试题答案】

一、对话理解：

1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. C

二、短文理解：

1. T 2. T 3. F 4. F 5. F

三、用不定代词填空

1. someone/somebody nobody/no one

2. anybody/anyone Somebody/ Someone

3. something nothing something

4. something nobody someone

5. anybody somebody

四、句型转换：

1. There is nobody in the fitting room.

2. Do you prefer the black dress or the red dress?

3. What have you just seen in the rain?

4. There isn’t anything wrong with pink.

5. What is her favourite colour?

6. Why is this interesting?

7. He prefers going there on foot to taking a bus.

五、翻译句子：

1. There is nobody in the fitting room.

2. I want to buy your favourite comic but there is none left in the shop.

3. His favourite colour does not match her characteristics.

4. When you feel a little bit stressed, you should wear white clothes.

5. Can you give me some advice on how to learn English?

6. Daniel is in a bad mood and doesn’t like to talk to anyone.

六、阅读理解：

1. A 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. D

听力原文：

一、对话理解：

1. A: Sandy isn’t a new student.

B: When did she come to our school?

A: Two years ago.

Q: How long has Sandy stayed in this school?

2. A: Could I borrow your ruler?

B: Sorry, It was given to my brother.

Q: Why couldn’t he lend the girl his ruler?

3. A: The story sounds great. But I think tigers are harmful.

B: Yes, they are very dangerous.

Q: What do they think of tigers?

4. A: Who’s your sister?

B: She’s in a shiny silk dress.

Q: What’s his sister like?

5. A: I miss my parents very much.

B: When will you go back to visit them?

A: Next month.

Q: When will he visit his parents?

二、短文理解：

篇3：（牛津版）初三英语同步辅导（含同步练习）Unit 4 TV programmes

Main task:

Write a letter to the principal to recommend a classmate to be the chairperson of your school’s Students’ Union.

Task:

1. Learn about 12 star signs.

2. Use adjectives to describe friends.

3. Use “It is +adjective + ‘of’…+ ‘（not） to’ -infinitive ”to express what we think of someone’s actions.

4. Use “Verb ‘to be’+ adjective + ‘enough’ + ‘to’-infinitive ” to describe a person’s personality and abilities.

二. 重点、难点：

Comic Strips

1. It’s nice of you to bring me the newspaper, Hobo. 霍波，你真是太好了，帮我把报纸拿来了。

It is +adj.（形容词）+ of sb.+ to do sth. 表示我们对某人某种行为的看法。

e.g. It is kind of him to help me.

It is silly of you not to forgive others for their faults.

2. It says I’ll have lots to eat and drink today. 它（报纸）上写我今天有很多吃的、喝的。

It says… 表示报纸上“写道……”，我们通常不说 It writes…

e.g. The radio says it will rain tomorrow.

3. Well, you shouldn’t worry about not having breakfast then. 那么，你不应该为没有早饭吃而担心了。

worry about “为…而担心”；worry about doing sth. “为做…担心”

e.g. Don’t worry about your study.

Lily is worrying about swimming.

Reading

1. A year is divided into 12 different star signs. 一年分为12个不同的星座。

be divided into… 是一个被动语态，表示“…被分成…”

e.g. Our class is divided into six groups.

All things can be divided into two.

2. Some people think that you are selfish at times. 有些人认为你有时自私。

at times 相当于 sometimes, from time to time

3. You are patient and do not give up easily. 你有耐心，不轻易放弃。

give up “放弃”，表示“放弃做某事”要用 “give up doing sth.”

e.g. Jacky never gives up studying. His dream is to be the leader of his country.

4. You are a curious and clever person. 你是一个充满好奇心、聪明的人。

curious “好奇的”，“想知道一切的”

My brother is only 5 years old, but he is very curious.

5. You like saving money and cooking. 你喜欢省钱，喜欢烹饪。

save ‘节省’, 如 save time

6. You like to buy your friends nice gifts. 你乐意给朋友买好看的礼物。

buy sb. sth.= buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物

上句也可写成： You like to buy nice gifts for your friends.

gift 常表示“小礼物”，“正规礼物”常用present 表示

7. You are practical and you always pay attention to details. 你心灵手巧，总是注意、在意细节。

e.g. Don’t pay much attention to these details. It is not good for your health.

8. You love peace and do not like to argue with others. 你爱好和平，不喜欢和别人争论。

argue with sb. “和…争论”

e.g. Tom often argues with others. He needs to be more modest.

9. You are patient enough to wait without getting angry. 你足够耐心地等待别人，不生气。

be +adj.+ enough to do sth. 表示某人的个性或能力

e.g. Amy is outgoing enough to make friends easily.

This book is easy enough for an eight-year-old boy to read.

10. However, some people think that you are strange as you hate to be like anyone else and you try everything just to be different. 然而，有些人认为你很奇怪，因为你讨厌和别人一样，你总是想与众不同。

try everything just to be different 尽力使所有的事与众不同

11. You like to dream about everything 你喜欢梦想一切。

dream about 梦想关于……

Vocabulary

1. Billy has all kinds of different ideas. He is imagination. Billy有各种各样不同的想法，他富有想象力。

all kinds of 表示“各种各样的”

e.g. There are all kinds of flowers in the park in spring.

2. Daniel is very clever, but he never shows off. Daniel很聪明，但他从不炫耀。

show off 炫耀，卖弄

e.g. She often shows off her fine clothes.

Grammar

A It is + adjective + of… +（not） to –infinitive

It is + 形容词 + of sb. + （not） to do sth. 这个句型常用来表达我们对某人的某种行为的一种看法。

e.g. It is kind of Sandy to help me with my work.

It is clever of you to make the birthday cards.

It is lazy of him not to finish his homework in time.

It is selfish of Eddie to eat the whole birthday cake.

B Verb ‘to be’ + adjective + ‘enough’+ to-infinitive

Be + 形容词 + enough + to do sth. 这个句型常用来描述某人的一种个性和能力。

e.g. His mother is easy-going enough to make a lot of friends.

You are kind enough to take care of others.

Kitty is creative enough to be an artist.

Simon is generous enough to buy gifts for all of us.

【模拟试题】（答题时间：30分钟）

一、根据提示或首字母写出下列单词：

1. Mike is very ______（谦虚的） even though he is the top student in our class.

2. Tom was born on 22nd August. He is a strong and ______ （feels certain of his own ability） person.

3. Bill is good at doing things. He is ______ （动手能力强的）.

4. I was born on 26th March. Some people think I’m a little ______（自私的）.

5. Kitty likes to take part in school activities. She is an a_______ girl.

6. Edison was very i__________ when he was only a child.

7. She doesn’t want to do her homework, so she is not a h______ student.

8. Sandy always gives money to charities. She is g________.

9. Suzy was born on 26th January. She should be kind and w______.

10. Peter loves dreaming about every. He is very c_______ and imaginative.

二、用所给单词的适当形式填空：

1. My cousin is a _______（practice） boy. He always pays attention to details.

2. Tom is an _____（act） man and you can find him in many school _____（act）.

3. Sandy doesn’t like to going fishing. She is an _______（patient） girl.

4. If you want to be a inventor, you must be _______（imagine）.

5. Cheng Yanqian is a ____（success） player.

6. He is very stubborn. You can’t make him give up _______（easy）.

三、句型转换；

1. He is a strong and confident boy. （划线提问）

_____________________________________________________.

2. Jack always worries too much at times. （一般疑问句）

______________________________________________________.

3. I like to dream about everything. （划线提问）

______________________________________________________.

4. Mr. Wang divides us into five groups. （被动语态）.

______________________________________________________.

5. David is curious. He asks his parents many questions every day. （同义句）

_________________________________________________________________.

6. My sister is very kind. She likes to take care of others. （同义句）

________________________________________________________________.

四、完成下列句子：

1. 你不应该为没有吃早饭而担心。

________________________________________________________.

2. 一年分为12个月。

________________________________________________________.

3. 我们不能轻易放弃学习。

________________________________________________________.

4. 你不应该太在意细节，对你的身体不好。

________________________________________________________.

5. 她爱好和平，不喜欢和别人争论。

________________________________________________________.

6. 我热爱生活，很有幽默感。

________________________________________________________.

7. 她经常炫耀她的新衣服。

_________________________________________________________.

8. 你不原谅别人的过错是很傻的。

________________________________________________________.

9. Lucy足够耐心地等待别人而不生气。

________________________________________________________.

10. Bill够大方，他为希望工程捐了许多钱。

_________________________________________________________.

【试题答案】

一、根据提示或首字母写出下列单词：

1. modest 2. confidence 3. practical 4. selfish 5. active

6. imaginative 7. hard-working 8. generous 9. wise 10. creative

二、用所给单词的适当形式填空：

1. practical 2. active , activities 3. impatient 4. imaginative

5. successful 6. easily

三、句型转换；

1. What is he like?

2. Does Jack worry too much at times?

3. What do you like to dream about?

4. We were divided into five groups by Mr. Wang.

5. David is curious enough to ask his parents many questions every day.

6. It is very kind of my sister to take care of others.

My sister is kind enough to take care of others.

四、完成下列句子：

1. You should not worry about not having breakfast.

2. A year is divided into 12 months.

3. We cannot give up studying easily.

4. You shouldn’t pay much attention to the details. It is not good for your health.

5. She loves peace and does not like to argue with others.

6. I enjoy life and have a good sense of humor.

7. She often shows off her new clothes.

8. It is silly of you not to forgive others for their faults.

9. Lucy is patient enough to wait without getting angry.

篇4：（牛津版）初三英语同步辅导（含同步练习）Unit 4 TV programmes

一、语法回顾

一般现在时

1. 基本概念要清楚

一般现在时表示经常性或习惯的动作或存在的状态，也表示现在的真实情况，还可表示自然现象或真理。

My father goes to work by bike every day.

2. 主谓一致是关键

一般现在时构成的重点就在主谓一致上，特别是动词第三人称单数的变化形式。

Mrs Fang is our English teacher. She often chats with us after school.

3. 时间状语记心间

often usually always sometimes never

every day /morning /week /…

in the morning /afternoon /…

当主语是第三人称单数时，一般现在时的谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。

①一般情况下，在动词原形后加-s

likes reads looks gets cleans

②以s, x, ch, sh, o结尾的动词原形后加-es

teaches does goes guesses washes

③以辅音字母加y结尾的动词原形，需去y变i，再加-es

fly-flies study-studies try-tries

④特殊形式

have / has You have much money.

He has a book.

be - am / is / are

I am a Chinese girl.

She is Tom’s mother.

They are our good friends.

注意：当主语不是人称代词而是名词时，都看作是第三人称。单数名词和不可数名词看作第三人称单数；复数名词或两个以上（含两个）名词作并列主语时，都看作第三人称复数。

Your father is a doctor.

Her books are in the locker.

Mr Wang and Mike are good friends.

否定句和一般疑问句

①be动词的否定式是在be动词后加not

疑问式只需将am, is ,are提前移至句首

I am a teacher.

I am not a teacher.

Am I a teacher? Yes, I am. / No, I’m not.

You are helpful.

You are not helpful.

Are you helpful? Yes, you are. / No, you aren’t.

The girl is under the tree.

The girl isn’t under the tree.

Is the girl under the tree? Yes, she is. / No, she isn’t.

②实义动词的否定式是在动词原形前加do not （don’t）或does not （doesn’t）

疑问式只需将do或does提至句首

They go shopping on Sunday.

They don’t go shopping on Sunday.

Do they go shopping on Sunday? Yes, they do. / No, they don’t.

He works in a big city.

He doesn’t work in a big city.

Does he work in a big city? Yes, he does. /No, he doesn’t.

第三人称的否定句和一般疑问句在使用助动词does后，实义动词一定要恢复原形

特殊疑问句

疑问词 + 一般疑问句语序

Where are the students?

When do you get up in the morning?

What does the boy eat for lunch?

【模拟试题】（答题时间：60分钟）

一、单选题 30%

（） 1.Peter is .Mary is .

A. boy; girl B. girl; boy C. a boy; a girl D. a girl; a boy

（）2. Jack and I brothers.

A. am not B. are C. is D. am

（）3.This is office, and that’s classroom.

A. an; an B. a; a C. a; an D. an; a

（）4. my bag? It’s in the desk.

A. Who’s B. What’s C. Where’s D. How’s

（）5.-What’s your father’s job? - .

A. An office B. In the park C. In the office D. A teacher

（）6. - your teachers? - Yes, .

A. Is she; any B. Is he ; he is C. Am I; I am D. Are they; they are

（）7.-Are there pens in the box? - Yes, there are .

A. some; any B. some ; some C. any; any D. any ; some

（）8.There a pen and two books on the desk.

A. are B. is C. has D. have

（）9.-Hello! Are you Mrs Fang? - .

A. Yes , he is B. No, he isn’t C. Yes, I’m Mrs Li D. No, I’m Mrs Li

（）10. Tom is in Class 1 and I am in Class2. _______are not in the same class.

A. We B. You C. They D. He

（）11. She is from , and she is an girl.

A. American; American B. American; America

C. America; American D. America; America

（）12 .-Are you ? -Yes, we are.

A. a new student B. new student C. new students D. a student

（）13. -Is your classroom in the building? - .

A. Yes, it’s B. No, it isn’t C. Yes, it’s not D. No, it is

（）14. Where Guilin and Fuzhou, do you know?

A. are B. am C. is D.

（）15. I go home 5:20 the afternoon.

A. at ; on B. from; to C. is ; on D. at ; in

（）16. I like TV at home at weekends.

A. watch B. watching C. to watch D. watches

（）17. - do you want to go shopping? -After school.

A. How B. What C. When D. Where

（）18. Would you like with me?

A. to go B. go C. going D. goes

（）19. Li Lei’s kite is that tree.

A. in B. on C. at D. with

（）20. The shop is .

A. opens B. opened C. opening D. open

（）21. His mother wants .

A. go to shopping B. to go shop

C. to go shopping D. go shopping

（）22.-Can you spell the word, please? -

A. That’s all right. B. Thank you.

C. Yes, I can. D. What’s that.

（）23. Mum, is Miss Green.

A. he B. this C. who D. it

（）24. The man is .

A. Mrs Black B. Miss Black C. your mum D. Mr Black

（）25. -Where is the ruler? -It’s the bag and the glass.

A. behind B. between C. in D. under

（）26. Jim and Mary a new bike.

A. there is B. there are C. have D has

（）27. There are two toilets this floor.

A. on B. to C. in D. /

（）28. There are two over there.

A. library B. librarys C. libraries D. libraryes

（）29. Most people TV after dinner.

A. watch B. watches C. watching D. are watch

（）30. your father the bus to school?

A. Do ; take B. Does ; takes C. Is ; take D. Does ; take

二、句型变换 20%

1. Open the door, please! （改否定句）

2. There are some old trees in our school. （改为单数句）

3. Tom has some pens in his pencil-case. （改为一般问句）

4. What’s Mr Li ? （改为同义句）

5.What your colour is sweater. （连词成句）

6. Your T-shirt is in my bag. （划线提问）

7. She’s wearing an orange jacket today. （同上）

8. The red bike is mine. （同上）

9. Jack is from the USA. （同上）

10. We can see many apples on the tree. （同上）

三、完成句子20%。

1、该吃午饭了。

It’s .

2、那幢大楼有多少层？十二层。

- How in the building？

- There are .

3、Simon 每天早上骑自行车上学。

Simon school every .

4、-你有模型飞机吗？

-我没有，但我表哥有。

- you model ?

- No. I . But my one .

四、完型填空 10%

Today is Sunday, Mary’s 1 . How many people are there 2 her birthday party? There are six. The 3 in white blouse is Lucy, Tom is beside Lucy. 4 is Tony? He is preparing a cake for Mary. Tom, Andy and Tony 5 Mary’s friends. They 6 at No.10 Secondary School. And they’re in the same 7 . Mary is the monitor （班长） of their class. She often 8 Lucy with her study. Mary’s parents（父母）cooking in the kitchen are from 9 .They’re all 10 .

（）1. A. day B. time C. Sunday D. birthday

（）2. A. in B. on C. at D. from

（）3. A. woman B. girl C. boy D. man

（）4. A. How B. What C. Where D. Who

（）5. A. have B. like C. is D. are

（）6. A. happy B. study C. studies D. helps

（）7. A. school B. place C. class D. room

（）8. A. helps B. glad C. writes D. sad

（）9. A. English B. America C. Chinese D. Japanese

（）10. A. sad B. happy C. pretty D. small

五、阅读理解 20%

（A）

1、判断正误，正确的用“√”，错误的用“×” 10%

This is a picture of a park. You can see many trees and flowers near a small river. A hill is behind the river. Some birds are in the tree. Many people are in the park. Some old men drink tea and talk under the tree. Two young women sit near them. They read books. Some boys fly kites. The girls don’t play with them. They sing in a boat.

（） 1. A small river is in the park.

（） 2. Some hills are near the river.

（） 3. The old men don’t talk. They read newspapers.

（） 4. The girls fly kites with the boys.

（） 5. You can see some birds in the trees.

（B）

John works in a market. It’s near a secondary school. Every day, students come to buy things there. In the morning, John gets up at six and then has breakfast. He goes to work by bike. He gets to the shop at about six thirty. The market opens at seven. They sell（出售）things like food and drinks. They have school things, too. So there are often many people in their market from morning to evening. John has supper there. At seven in the evening the market is closed.

（） 1 John works in a .

A. supermarket B. bookshop C. market

（） 2 John to the shop every day.

A. takes a bus B. rides a bike C. walks

（） 3 They sell in the market.

A. food and drinks B. school things C. A and B

（） 4 John has supper .

A. in the shop B. at home C. at a restaurant （饭店）

（）5 John works for about hours a day.

A. six B. twelve C. eight

【试题答案】

一、单选题