英语代词的用法总结

2024-04-11

英语代词的用法总结(精选5篇)

篇1:英语代词的用法总结

初二英语疑问代词的用法知识点总结

1.疑问代词即指who, whom, whose, which, what等用于引出特殊疑问句的代词。它们在句中可用作主语、表语、宾语、定语等。

如:

What did she say? 她怎么说?(what作say的宾语)Which are our seats? 哪些是我们的座位?(which作表语)What are you worrying about? 你为什么事烦恼?(what作about的宾语)注意:1.who和whom 只用作主语、宾语和表语,不用作定语;what, which, whose 则既可用作主语、宾语和表语,也可用作定语。

2.what与 which的用法区别:当选择的范围较明确时,用 which;当选择的范围不明确时,用 what。

如:

Which color do you like, red, black or white? 红色、黑色和白色,你喜欢哪种? What color is your car? 你的汽车是什么颜色的? 由为您提供的初二英语疑问代词的用法知识点总结,希望给您带来启发!

篇2:英语代词的用法总结

形容词性物主代词:

单数形式:my(我的),your(你的),his /her/its(他的、她的、它的)。

复数形式:our(我们的.),your(你们的),their(他们的)。

篇3:英语代词用法练习

_____ time left.

A. few B. a few C. little D. a little

( ) 2. There is still _____ meat on the plate.

A. few B. a few C. little D. a little

( ) 3. —Mom,Jim bought a parrot yesterday. Could you

please buy _____ for me?

—Sure. But you must look after it yourself.

A. one B. this C. it D. that

( ) 4. Come on,Sure!Here’s _____ about the English

Speech Contest.

A. something special B. anything special

C. nothing exciting D. special something

( ) 5. —Which of the two T-shirts would you like?

—_____. I don’t like their styles.

A. Either B. Both C. None D. Neither

( ) 6. —Bob, can you see the boys over there?

—___are my cousins. Let’s go and say hello to them.

A. This B. Those C. That D. These

( ) 7. Tom is the right person to show the foreigners around,

for_____ of us can speak English.

A. all B. each C. both D. none

( ) 8.Yao Ming is a famous basketball star _____ played in

the NBA.

A. whose B. who C. what D. which

( ) 9. _____my mother _____ my father cooks dinner,my

grandmother does.

A. Either...or B. Neither... nor

C. Both...and D. Not only...but also

( ) 10. Look!Sonia looks worried. There must be _____

wrong with her.

A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything

( ) 11. —Do you know_____ Deng Chao is?

—He is an actor.

A. which B. when C. what D. that

( ) 12.There are enough cups for each visitor to have___.

A. one B. it C. this D. that

( ) 13.—Would you like some pear juice?

—Yes,please. It’s my favorite. I think_____ is

more delicious than pear juice.

A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything

( ) 14. —Does Tom have any friends in the school?

—No, he has_____ friends here, he is new .

A. few B. a few C. little D. a little

( ) 15. —Is there any milk in the cup?

—I’m afraid there is____ milk left.

A. some B. any C. no D. not

( ) 16.It was a long journey, but_____ of them four felt

boring.

A. neither B. both C. none D. all

( ) 17.—Who helped you with your English?

—_____!I learned it all by myself.

A. Nobody B. Anybody C. Somebody D. Everybody

( ) 18.—Is the girl_____ is sitting under the tree your

friend?

—Yes, she is my best friend.

A. whom B. which C. who D. whose

( ) 19. I’d like to tell you the table manners you

should know when you visit Korea.

A. which B. who C. what D. whom

( ) 20. I have_____ to do. Please give me_____ to read.

A. something;anything B. nothing;something

C. nothing;everything D. anything;something

篇4:初中英语代词用法

句子的成份 例句

作主语(代替上文中提到的人或物) Mrs. Suen is an English teacher. She teaches us geography. I can’t read the story. It is written in Russian

直接宾语: Let her play now. We often meet him at the school gate

间接宾语: Granny offered us fruit The sun gives us light and heat

介词宾语: Please sit between him and me. The teacher took good care of us.

作表语 (用主格或宾格) Who is that? It was I whom you saw at the station

1. 人称代词不仅仅指人,也可以指事或物。

2. 人称代词主格单数he, she和it的复数,都是they,宾格形式也相同,为them。

3. 第三人称的人称代词分阳性he(him),阴性she(her)和中性it(it),复数只有一个形式they(them),不分性别。

4. 选用什么人称代词,取决于所要代替的名词。在数和性上要与所代替的名词保持一致。

篇5:初中英语代词用法

2. 不定代词还可作定语,当作定语时,应该注意其所修饰的名词是可数还是不可数,以确定这个名词用单数还是复数。

复习时需要注意的问题

1. 上述不定代词中,every, no是形容词性不定代词,在句中只作定语;而none和由every, some, any, no构成的合成代词在句中可作主语、宾语和表语;其他所有的不定代词既是形容词性又是名词性。

2. 几组重要的不定代词:

① every, each: 都有“每一个”的意思,但each 可指两个或两个以上的人或物,而every 只能指三个或三个以上的人或物。every 是形容词,只能作定语,而each可以作代词和形容词, 因此既可作定语,也可作主语或同位语。each 作主语的同位语时,主语和谓语动词均为复数。例如:

1)Each of us has got a new book.

2)Every student is doing his best at school.

② both, all: both指两者“都”,能修饰可数复数名词,both of能与带冠词、物主代词或指示代词的名词连用,也可跟人称代词的宾格形式;all指三者或三者以上“都”,all和all of都可用于复数可数名词和不可数名词之前。All用作不定代词时,其后常跟由关系代词that引导的定语从句,这时all that可写成what,值得注意的是:both, all用于否定句时,只是部分否定,意为“并不都……”, “不都是”。

all指物时,谓语动词用单数,在语法上是单数,而在概念上是复数。指人时,一般作复数。 例如:

1)All is not gold that glitters.

2)All are here.

③ some, any: some多用于肯定句,any多用于否定句或疑问句中。但在表示请求、建议、反问的疑问句里,则用some。而any用作“任何”解释时,可用于肯定句或条件从句中。

例如:

1) Would you like some coffee or some tea?

2) If you have questions, you can come any time.

④ another, other,the other, others, the others: another指“又一个(些)”或“另外一个(些)”,如another apple, another five people等;other指“其他的”,其后常跟名词,如other students, other rooms等;the other指两者中的“另一个”或“另一方面”,如She has two daughters, one is a nurse, the other is a teacher.;others指“他人”或“他物”(不一定是其余的全部),如After class, some students are playing chess, some are singing, others are playing basketball on the playground.;the others指(除前面提到的以外的全部),如There are fifty students in our class, twenty of us are from the city, two of us are from Dafeng, the others are from the countryside.

one, the other, another, others和the other的用法区别:

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