考研英语冲刺 搞定作文

2024-05-02

考研英语冲刺 搞定作文(共8篇)

篇1:考研英语冲刺 搞定作文

三十天黄金期冲刺搞定英语四六级

首先在写作的部分,刚才说了大家必须要有一些自己的存活,也就是说不要死用模板,不要套用模板,但是能够利用现有的比较好的模板等等,进行自的有机组装来写这么几篇,当然要活学活用。

另外包括快速阅读,如何进行我们的点读,扫读,捉一些这样的规律,还有仔细阅读的部分,如何进行分配,包括如何返回到原文当中,把之前做错的词找到正确的答案。

在听力的部分,我们大家知道有两种,一种用眼睛看,另外一种是要去听,所以这个大家比较为难,就是每天至少要做听力,这是肯定的,就是给自己的耳朵能够进行熟悉,尤其考六级,听力部分是下午4点整才放音,所以大家如果有这种机会,大家可以在下午4点钟的时候听一下听力的音频,也保证那个时候能够把精神状态调到非常集中,因为听力是非常耗精力的部分。

另外在听力部分,大家还要看一些听力部分的词,刚才说到了,因为听力部分的词非常重要,都是基础,另外如果有可能大家也听一下往年真题,去听一个语段,也就是说自己能够读出来,因为大家都知道有一句话叫听读不分家。

再就是我们完形填空的部分,虽然占的分值不多,但是大家需要注意,在完形填空的部分,大家就要练习,把完形填空的时间控制越短越好,答分相对让自己满意,把困难的部分最后做。

在翻译部分比方说在听力当中,因为翻译大家知道抓准句式就能拿到不错的分数,但是即使大家抓不准想考的句式,大家只要按照字面意思翻出正确说法也是可以拿到分数。

但是我一定要提醒大家,现在离考试越来越近,所以整个试卷演练非常重要,给大家有效还原一个真实的考试的场景,所以大家无论在心态上还是在技巧上,希望大家能够在平时做出磨考的联系,从下午开始,整个部分,每个部分按时间掐点给自己看分等等。

篇2:考研英语冲刺 搞定作文

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2018考研数学冲刺:教你三步搞定证明题

考研数学中的证明题是考查的重点,证明题使用的几个基本原理包括零点存在定理、中值定理、泰勒公式、极限存在的两个准则等,今天我们来看看如何三步搞定考研数学证明题。

1、结合几何意义记住零点存在定理、中值定理、泰勒公式、极限存在的两个准则等基本原理,包括条件及结论。

知道基本原理是证明的基础,知道的程度(即就是对定理理解的深入程度)不同会导致不同的推理能力。如2006年数学一真题第16题(1)是证明极限的存在性并求极限。

只要证明了极限存在,求值是很容易的,但是如果没有证明第一步,即使求出了极限值也是不能得分的。因为数学推理是环环相扣的,如果第一步未得到结论,那么第二步就是空中楼阁。

这个题目非常简单,只用了极限存在的两个准则之一:单调有界数列必有极限。只要知道这个准则,该问题就能轻松解决,因为对于该题中的数列来说,单调性 与 有界性 都是很好验证的。像这样直接可以利用基本原理的证明题并不是很多,更多的是要用到第二步。

2、借助几何意义寻求证明思路

一个证明题,大多时候是能用其几何意义来正确解释的,当然最为基础的是要正确理解题目文字的含义。

如2007年数学一第19题是一个关于中值定理的证明题,可以在直角坐标系中画出满足题设条件的函数草图,再联系结论能够发现:两个函数除两个端点外还有一个函数值相等的点,那就是两个函数分别取最大值的点(正确审题:两个函数取得最大值的点不一定是同一个点)之间的一个点。这样很容易想到辅助函数F(x)=f(x)-g(x)有三个零点,两次应用罗尔中值定理就能得到所证结论。

►下面归纳中值定理常考的几个类型及解法

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考试使用毙考题,不用再报培训班

邀请码:8806

下载毙考题APP

免费领取考试干货资料,还有资料商城等你入驻

考试使用毙考题,不用再报培训班

邀请码:8806

下载毙考题APP

免费领取考试干货资料,还有资料商城等你入驻

再如2005年数学一第18题(1)是关于零点存在定理的证明题,只要在直角坐标系中结合所给条件作出函数y=f(x)及y=1-x在[0,1]上的图形就立刻能看到两个函数图形有交点,这就是所证结论,重要的是写出推理过程。

从图形也应该看到两函数在两个端点处大小关系恰好相反,也就是差函数在两个端点的值是异号的,零点存在定理保证了区间内有零点,这就证得所需结果。如果第二步实在无法完满解决问题的话,转第三步。

3、逆推法

从结论出发寻求证明方法。如2004年第15题是不等式证明题,该题只要应用不等式证明的一般步骤就能解决问题:即从结论出发构造函数,利用函数的单调性推出结论。

在判定函数的单调性时需借助导数符号与单调性之间的关系,正常情况只需一阶导的符号就可判断函数的单调性,非正常情况却出现的更多(这里所举出的例子就属非正常情况),这时需先用二阶导数的符号判定一阶导数的单调性,再用一阶导的符号判定原来函数的单调性,从而得所要证的结果。该题中可设F(x)=ln*x-ln*a-4(x-a)/e*,其中eF(a)就是所要证的不等式

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篇3:考前30天冲刺高分英语作文

一、勤练书法留下美好的第一印象

美好的第一印象, 不论在哪个领域都是至关重要的。高考阅卷工作的繁重度超乎想象, 阅卷老师几乎要达到每几十秒就阅完一篇作文的速度, 所以娟秀的字体、整洁的卷面无疑成了一块得高分的“敲门砖”。许多同学进入高三以后, 错误地把关于作文的练习都放在钻研如何运用复杂的句型, 而忽视了练字的重要性, 殊不知, 字的美观度及卷面的清晰程度瞬间就能决定一篇作文的起评分档次。此外, 考生在重大考试前, 心理波动较大是很普遍的现象, 书法练习无疑是稳定心绪最好的方法, 因此, 临考前每天抽出半小时到一小时的时间练字, 绝对是明智之举。

二、运用五大基本句型涵盖主旨要点

英语中有五大基本句型, 即:主系表, 主谓, 主谓宾, 主谓双宾语, 主谓宾宾补。这五大基本句型是英语学习的基础, 所有语法结构都是基于这五种句型之上的演变, 因此, 熟练运用这五种基本句型, 正确地将中文提示转化成文章的能力, 也是高考英语写作的考查重点。考生在临考前的写作训练中可反复练习运用五大基本句型, 完成中文提示与英文的转换, 确保不出任何语法上的致命错误, 为拿到基本分数提供保障。

三、使用高级词汇与复杂句式精雕细琢开头与结尾

文章的开头与结尾是一篇文章的点睛之笔, 一篇作文的分数, 在很大程度上是由这两部分决定的。因此, 初稿完成后, 务必要运用精美的句型和高级词汇修饰润色这两部分, 这样做, 绝对可以为文章增色不少。此处推荐几种既可以博得高分又不太难掌握的语法结构:强调句、定语从句、名词性从句、倒装句, 等等。这些语法结构既是平时我们反复练习的语法考查重点, 又是能体现学生英语功底深厚的标志, 正确使用这些结构, 无疑会为作文锦上添花, 使分数提升一个档次。

四、科学归类, 灵活套用

英语作文的简单之处就在于其考查类型与题材是有限的, 并且有规律可循。从全国近几年高考英语作文类型分布上, 我们不难看出, “提纲式”作文仍然占据很大比重, 因此, 只要我们科学地加以归类, 并将一些具有代表性的好句套用到文章里, 就会达到事半功倍的效果。

以下是我在日常教学过程中总结的几种常见作文类型及该类型的经典开头与结尾:

类别一:回复别人的信件/邮件, 表祝贺/安慰, 并给出建议!

例:假如你是李华, 你的朋友王雷发邮件告诉你他被自己理想的大学录取了, 请你给他回信表示祝贺, 并给他的大学生活提出建议。

经典开头:Hearing the news that you have been admitted into your dream university, I feel more than excited.I can’t wait to write this letter to congratulate you.

经典结尾:I would appreciate it if my suggestions will be helpful to you!

类别二:申请职位介绍自己。

例:假如你是李华, 你从互联网上得知某跨国公司正在招聘一名英语秘书, 你打算发邮件申请该职位, 希望能被录取。

经典开头:Knowing online that a secretary is wanted in your company, I am so interested that I can’t wait to write this letter to apply, because I think I am suitable for it.

经典结尾:I would appreciate it if I can be a member of your group!

类别三:描述调查结果并发表个人看法。

例:一项针对全国中学生进行的调查发现, 70%的中学生最崇拜问题明星, 23%的学生崇拜乔布斯等创造商业神话的科技人物, 只有2.3%的人以科学家为偶像。描述以上调查结果, 并发表个人看法。

经典开头:As can be seen in the result, most of the surveyed students regard pop stars who enjoy both fame and money as their idol.

经典结尾:As far as I am concerned, ...

类别四:描述一种社会现象 (多为不好的社会现象) , 发表看法, 并提出解决之道!

例:近年来, 在很多知名旅游景点, 都出现了游客在文物古迹上乱涂乱画的情况, 这一现象引起了公众的愤慨。就该现象发表一下你的看法并提出解决之道。

经典开头:Recently, the phenomenon that...has aroused wide anger among the public.

经典结尾:Effective measures should be taken to solve the problem. Above all...

类别五:正反观点加自己观点 (议论类) 。

例:目前, 许多家长宁可牺牲孩子学习和玩耍的时间, 也要让孩子参加各种“才艺秀”, 对于家长的这种做法, 人们的态度各异。请据此写一篇英语短文。

经典结构:P1:Nowadays, it is common for some parents to urge their children to perform in many talent shows. Attitudes towards it vary from person to person.

P2:The supporters hold the view that...On the contrary, others are strongly against it. They believe that...

篇4:考研英语冲刺 搞定作文

2000年~2016年,考研英语(一)大作文连续考的都是图画作文,想要有意外基本是不可能的,考研大作文涉及的主题贴近社会生活,针砭时弊。在这给大家引用一下《京华时报》记者对原考研英语命题组组长、北京大学英语系王继辉教授的专访片段,以便大家对考研写作命题有个总体认识。

首先,针对作文命题的规律,王教授这样说:“考研英语的作文题目通常以一幅图画或一个图表给出。在话题选择上,命题人不会刻意贴近社会热点话题,基本会选择大家相对熟悉的话题,消除因背景知识不同带来的差异,以确保考试的公平。”

其次,针对包含大作文的考研英语主观题阅卷,王教授作了如此的介绍:“考研英语主观题阅卷人的主体是高校的英语专业教师,阅卷工作一般在考后20天左右开始。近几年基本采用试卷扫描后在电脑上评阅的方式,即一份试卷随机由两名阅卷人分别评判并给出成绩,取平均值作为最终成绩。如果两名阅卷人所给分数差距过大,则由仲裁人进一步斟酌决定。作文正式阅卷前,阅卷组会从试题中随机抽取样例进行试评,根据‘评分原则’确定各档次作文的基本特征,所有阅卷人达成共识后,阅卷工作才真正开始。考研英语作文的评判包括内容与形式两个方面。内容主要是看考生写作时是否覆盖了题目中提示的全部要点,形式则主要针对英语表达本身。考生要想得高分,必须坚守‘减少错误’和‘增加亮点’两大原则。”

由此可知,写作要拿到理想的分数,简单而言,包括两个方面:一是要切题,写到要点;二是别一写句子就犯低级错误,也别写来写去都是简单句。话不多说,先给考生看一下真题到底长什么样。下面就是2013年考研英语(一)大作文真题的图画。

那么,图画作文整体应该怎么写呢? 从历年真题的Directions部分,考生可以看出来,图画作文的写作包含三个方面:一是描述图画(description);二是解释含义(intended meaning),即图片反映了什么问题;三是发表观点(comment),指出某种现象产生的原因、利弊以及改进的建议等。每个方面可写成一个段落。本文就先来介绍描述图画的段落如何写。

简单而言,考研大作文的图画描述段落包含“一个引入句型”+“具体描述”,“具体描述”一般写清楚图片中的人在做什么事就好。引入句型的基本意思就是“如图所示……”, 其实这个意思的各种句型考官都看滥了,所以大家不必纠结此句,简单明了地写就行。下面笔者列出可参考的三个句型。

① As is 副词 depicted in the 形容词 cartoon, +句子

例:As is vividly depicted in the thought-provoking cartoon, …

② The 形容词 drawing 副词 portrays a scene in which +句子

例:The compelling drawing graphically portrays a scene in which …

③ In the center of the 形容词 picture 动作1 +主体+ who 动作2 ... (此为地点倒装句)

例:In the center of the enlightening picture stands a football player who is going to shoot the ball.

这些都是可接受的版本,笔者认为它们没有孰优孰劣之分,考生只要在用词方面新颖一点就不错了。考生不要在这里写一些“又长又臭的模板句”,例如: 啊!多么有趣的图啊!/这张图初看很有趣,含义很深刻!/最近网络上的一张图片吸引了我的注意……这些句子除了给评卷人留下凑字数的感觉外没有多大意义。

写完引入句之后,考生就要开始“具体描述”了。描述的内容是什么呢?对于绝大部分图画,考生都可以围绕“谁(主体)做了(动作)什么事”来写。比如,对于2013年的考研写作真题,考生可以这样描述:“一群毕业生(主体)站在(动作)四个不同的选择面前,在思考(动作)自己该如何选择。”在具体描述的时候有几个注意点,务必引起考生重视。

1

图画中某个主体做的动作不止一个,出现多个动作时该如何处理其他与图片主题相关的元素如何处理

一幅图画不仅能够反映出“谁在做什么事”,而且能够反映出人物的表情、心理,图片中某个元素或事情甚至还有象征寓意。对于这些元素和内容,考生可以作为补充来写,并非必须要写。仍以2013年真题为例,考生可以从以下几个方面来写。

·描述人物表情(表情可以结合图片人物状况想象创作)

A large group of graduates with bewildered expressions on their faces are standing in front of four different paths …

·推断人物心理

It is obvious (It seems that) they have not thought about what to do after graduation before.

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·图片下方的文字描述/标题

In addition, there is a caption under the picture which reads “Graduates standing at the crossroads.”

通过上述介绍的写作方法,考生就可以很顺利地把图画作文第一段写出来了。现在笔者列出2013年考研英语(一)大作文真题第一段的范文,供考生参考。

As is depicted in the picture, a group of graduates with bewildered expressions on their faces are standing in front of four different paths, namely hunting for a job, continuing to study for a master’s degree, seeking further study abroad, and starting one’s own business. What arouses our attention is that they do not seem so sure about their future plans and have no idea about which one to choose. In addition, there is a caption under the picture which reads “Graduates standing at the crossroads.”

图画中出现多个动作时,考生就需要考虑如何连接不同的动作。如果考生的英语基础较为薄弱,就不要为了句式多样化而使用自己不懂的语法,可以老实地使用and、but、so等并列连词连接几个动作。同时需要注意的是,however、therefore、then等词是副词,考生使用这些副词连接分句时,不能在写完第一个分句后用逗号断开,而应该使用分号或句号断句。对于2013年考研英语(一)大作文的图画,考生可以这样写。

As is depicted in the picture, a group of graduates are standing at the crossroads (站在岔路口) and are confused about what they should do after graduation.

基础较好的考生可以用从句来获得更高的分数。因为一个简单句里有且只能有一个谓语动词(使用并列连词连接动词或句子的情况除外),所以,当考生要表达多个动作时,其可以用主句表达一个动作,而其他的动作用从句来表达。在写从句时,考生切记,从句也是句子,因此考生写的从句不要没有主语和动词。从句中比较常用到的是定语从句,下面仍以2013年真题为例。

As is depicted in the picture, a group of graduates (who are standing in front of four different paths, namely hunting for a job, continuing to study for a master’s degree, seeking further study abroad, and starting one’s own business) are confused about what they should do after graduation.

在这个句子中,are confused about是主句的谓语动词,are standing是括号中的定语从句的谓语动词。

想要获得写作高分的考生也要学会熟练运用非谓语动词。对于图画描述而言,考生首要掌握的就是分词作伴随状语的用法。简单来说,考生写句子时,在保留一个句子的谓语动词的同时,可以把伴随发生的动作用分词形式表达:若动作是句子的主语主动发出的,动词变为现在分词;若动作是句子的主语承受的,则变为过去分词。比如针对2013年的图画,考生可以用非谓语动词描述。

Standing in front of four different paths, namely hunting for a job, continuing to study for a master’s degree, seeking further study abroad, and starting one’s own business, a group of graduates are really confused about what they should do after graduation.

2

如何在“不同的可写点之间”加上一定的过渡性连接

这么多年来,考研作文的图画一般都有两个甚至更多点可写,可否在不同的可写点之间加上一定的过渡性连接句呢?仍以上述2013年真题为例。

第一段的可写点可以列出至少两个:一个是“如图所示,一群毕业生正站在四条不同的路面前(四条路分别是……)”;另一个是“他们感觉很困惑,不知道该选哪一条”。在这两个可写点中,我们可以用类似“What arouses our attention is”(引起我们注意的是)等过渡表达来连接两个可写点,请看下面的例句。

As is depicted in the picture, a group of graduates are standing in front of four different paths, namely hunting for a job, continuing to study for a master’s degree, seeking further study abroad, and starting one’s own business. What arouses our attention is that they seem quite confused about what they should do after graduation.

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因此,在写具体描述内容时,考生完全可以用一些比较好用的句型来进行过渡连接。除了上面提及的句型之外,笔者再列举两个,供考生参考。

其他与图片主题相关的元素如何处理

一幅图画不仅能够反映出“谁在做什么事”,而且能够反映出人物的表情、心理,图片中某个元素或事情甚至还有象征寓意。对于这些元素和内容,考生可以作为补充来写,并非必须要写。仍以2013年真题为例,考生可以从以下几个方面来写。

描述人物表情(表情可以结合图片人物状况想象创作)

A large group of graduates with bewildered expressions on their faces are standing in front of four different paths …

推断人物心理

It is obvious (It seems that) they have not thought about what to do after graduation before.

图片下方的文字描述/标题

In addition, there is a caption under the picture which reads “Graduates standing at the crossroads.”

通过上述介绍的写作方法,考生就可以很顺利地把图画作文第一段写出来了。现在笔者列出2013年考研英语(一)大作文真题第一段的范文,供考生参考。

As is depicted in the picture, a group of graduates with bewildered expressions on their faces are standing in front of four different paths, namely hunting for a job, continuing to study for a master’s degree, seeking further study abroad, and starting one’s own business. What arouses our attention is that they do not seem so sure about their future plans and have no idea about which one to choose. In addition, there is a caption under the picture which reads “Graduates standing at the crossroads.”

篇5:十篇经典搞定高考英语作文

想要写好高考的英语作文,少不了要看高中英语范文,下面推荐了几篇经典的高中英语范文。高中英语范文1

Motto—New Beijing, Great Olympics 口号——新北京,新奥运

Reform and opening up to the outside world have brought about great changes in Beijing, a city with a 3,000-year history.The city has taken on a co mpletely new look as it enters the new century.It will embrace the athletes and friends from the rest of the world attending the Olympic Games with great enthusiasm.The great modern Olympic Movement has gone through many changes in the past 100 years.The Olympic Games should be held in China, the most populous nation in the world, the Olympic spirit will be even further disseminated and a new page will be turned in the Olympic history;and the Olympic Movement will show its unique splendor to the world in the new millennium.reform and opening up to the outside world 对外改革开放

bring about great changes 产生巨大变化

a city with a 3,000-year history 三千年历史的城市

take on a completely new look 呈现新的面貌

with great enthusiasm 极度热情地

populous nation 人口众多的国家millennium 千年

高中英语范文2 A Pair of Red Shoes 一双鞋子

I have ever seen a pair of red shoes with some colored butterflies on them.They were so beautiful that I like them at first glance.But I couldn’t persuade my mother to buy them for me.I had to make up my mind to realize my wish by myself.So I kept on saving money for several months.The shoes were bought at last.However, to my surprise, the shoes didn’t fit me.When I was walking, my feet were blistered from the rubbing.From then on, I didn’t dare to wear them any longer.Day by day, I am growing up.Thanks to the pair of shoes, I have set up my own philosophy.There are so many temptations all our lives, but what we choose should first suit ourselves.We can’t wrong ourselves for other’s eyes.The shoes on our feet may be neither pretty nor charming, but both of which just fit ourselves.So no matter what we may do, perhaps it isn’t interesting or after our heart s, if we devote ourselves to it, we are sure to make great success.at first glance 乍看

persuade my mother to buy them for me 说服母亲给我买鞋

make up my mind to do sth.下定决心做某事

keep on 继续,持续 to my surprise 令我感到惊奇

temptation 诱惑

thanks to the pair of shoes 由于那双鞋

高中英语范文3 The Use of Computer 电脑的使用

According to the survey by “Robert Computing Magazine”, computer sales increased greatly from 1992 to 2002.The total sales in 1992 were shown to be less than 5 million.However, from 1992 to 2002, computer sales rose rapidly.For example, computer sold to businesses increased from 2.5 million to 22 million while computers sold for home use went from 2.0 million up to 12.5 million.Schools also bought computers, but the sales wasn’t as big as that of homes and businesses, only rising to 4.7 million.It can be predicted that more computers will be sold in the following years because computers have already come into every field in people’s lives.according to the survey 根据调查

less than 不到,少于

for example 例如up to 达到

it can be predicted 据推测

come into every field in people’s lives

进入人们生活中的每一领域

高中英语范文4 Students Like Optional Course 学生喜欢选修课

This term our school has offered more than 10 optional courses, from which students can choose.The courses are given from 3∶30 to 5∶00 every Tuesday afternoon.Students take great interest in the optional courses.Their favorites are computer, spoken English, arts and so on.They say they have learned a lot that is not taught in textbooks and they have got a great deal of practice.However, students are not quite sat isfied.They hope more optional courses will be offered while their homework should be less.They suggest more trips and visits should be organized so that they can learn more about what is going on outside school.Students take great interest in the optional courses.学生对选修课非常感兴趣。

learn a lot 学会许多(知识)

a great deal of practice 大量的练习

learn more about what is going on outside school

了解更多学校外面的世界

Watching Film or TV?

看电影还是看电视?

There are fewer people watching films now than before.Meanwhile, people watching TV are more and more.The reason for this is that TV industry has devel oped rapidly.TV provides many kinds of interesting programs.People prefer to stay at home watching TV rather than go out to see a movie.Besides, people are richer than before and many families can afford color TV sets.Although movies are giving way to TV, there are still some people who like seeing films not only because good films are not shown on TV but also because film has its own advantages.[来源:Zxxk.Com]

prefer to...rather than 宁愿„„而不愿

afford 支费

give way to 让步,在先

not only...but also 不仅„„而且

高中英语范文5 How to Practice Our Spoken English 怎样练习我们的英语口语

In class you need to answer your teacher’s questions.If you meet a foreigner, you’d better talk with him in English.And it is a good way to practice our spoken English.Secondly, you’d better buy a short wave radio to pick up the English programmes.There are a lot of good English language programmes broadcast on the radio.Those programmes are usually easy to receive and not difficult to understand.They are of great help to you in learning English.At last, you can find some pen-friends in English-speaking countries and write to them in English.If you have some questions, you can write them down and ask for some information you need.Thus, I’m sure every learner can learn English well.[来源:Z。xx。k.Com]

had better talk with him in English 最好和他用英语交谈

It is a good way to practice our spoken English.这是练习英语口语的好办法。

short wave radio 短波收音机

pick up the English programmes 收听英语节目

pen-friends 笔友

高中英语范文6

How I Improve My Writing 我是怎样提高英语写作的

I began to practice English writing a year ago.Though I’m very glad to say that I have made some progress, I still have a long way to go.Some pen friends and my classmates asked me how I improved my writing.Here I’d like to tell my story.When I began to learn writing last term, I made many mistakes in grammar and also in idioms.I often thought in Chinese and just translated what I had in mind into English.My English teacher, Mr.Sun, helped me.He pointed out my mistakes and told me that I should try to think in English, not in Chinese, pay attention to English grammar and idioms, and use simple sentences whenever I can.I did as he said.When I finished writing, I read it very carefully and checked it up.As soon as I found out mistakes, I corrected them at once.I have kept on doing this and found I am making fewer mistakes than before.My teacher says I have improved a lot and he encourages me to continue practicing.No pains, no gains.Through nearly a year of practice, my writing has improved.I’m very lucky that two of my short English articles have been carried in the newspapers.I have become even more interested in writing.I’m an ordinary girl and I’m not very clever.But I know it is very important to keep on practicing.Practice makes perfect.So I think three things are important in learning writing: first, we must be sure of ourselves;second, we sh ould pay attention to English grammar and idioms;third, we must keep on practicing and be more careful in writing.Do you think so?

practice English writing 练习英语写作

make some progress 取得一些进步

make many mistakes in grammar 在语法上犯错

point out my mistakes 指出我的缺点

No pains, no gains.没有付出,就没有收获。

be sure of ourselves 相信我们自己

高中英语范文7

Learning How to Swim 学游泳

During summer holidays, my good friend Chuanchuan and I went to join a swimming class.Before, I only knew how to do dog paddle—like a dog falling into the water and tr ying to swim.At the swimming class, my teacher told us how to really swim.First, she taught us how to do the crawl.For the crawl we had to breathe on both the left and the right sides.After that, my teacher taught us how to do backstroke.For swimming backstroke, our arms needed to go back in a circular motion.My teacher demonstrated the backstroke first before teaching, and then we followed her.Sometimes, our teacher let us play a game called “catch the ring”.This was how we played it: someone took a rubber ring and threw it into the water, then we dived down in the water and brought it back up to the surface.We all played happily.Now I know how to swim!

a swimming class 一个游泳班

how to do dog paddle 怎样狗刨式游泳

how to do backstroke 怎样仰泳

throw it into the water 把它扔进水中

bring it back up to the surface 把它拿到水面上

高中英语范文技巧,描写本类主题常用语言集锦

because of 因为as a result of 由于„„原因

thanks to 幸亏,由于due to由于

owing to因为,由于therefore因此

thus 这样as a result 结果so因此

to conclude 据推断in a word总之

in brief 简而言之to sum up总计,合计

Smoking will shorten people’s life.吸烟将会缩短人们的寿命。

Many rare animals have disappeared.许多珍稀动物消失了。

The balance of nature is broken.自然界的生态平衡被破坏了。

To save animals means to save the earth.拯救动物就是拯救地球。

The medicine should be kept in cool, dry places.此药应保存在阴凉、干燥处。

This medicine has a great effect on him.这药对他很有效。

Plants are very important living things.植物是非常重要的生物。

Life could not go on if there were no plants.没有植物,生命就无法维持。

According to a recent survey, four million people die each year from diseases linked to smoking.依照最近的一项调查,每年有4,000,000人死于与吸烟有关的疾病。

The latest surveys show that quite a few children have unpleasant associations with homework.最近的调查显示相当多的孩子对家庭作业没什么好感

篇6:备考 考研英语作文冲刺准备

关于大作文,明年的考研仍然关注的重点是图画作文。翻开历年真题,我们不难发现,过去的10年的大作文,都是图画作文。笔者认为,2010年的考试90%的可能性考图画作文。大家要注意的是,其实图画作文要考的是学生真实的表述实力,当然图画作文也有一些话题是考研中反复考察的,考研重点无非是社会、教育、文化和道德几个层面的话题。2001年的话题是年轻人要培养爱心,2002年的话题是年轻人要发扬民族文化,2003年的话题是年轻人要自立自强,2004年的话题是年轻人要坚持不懈,2005年是年轻人要孝敬父母,2006年是年轻人要正确看待偶像,2007年是让年轻人充满自信,2008 年是让年轻人懂得团队协作,2009年是要正确对待网络及背后的人际关系处理。所以,看到这些不难发现,这么短的时间内,仍然要重视这些历年的真题,因为,一道真题的出现,是“太师”级的专家命题者经过一年的时间“造”出来的。虽然不可能重复考,但是很多语言还是可以重复利用的,因为毕竟考来考去都是在关注年轻人的道德素质话题。

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篇7:考研英语冲刺 大作文高分技巧

大作文写作技巧

大作文写作近几年都是图表类作文。一般是给出1-2副图表,要求描述、分析原因和总结建议。其实也是三段式,每一段写一层意思即可。如果有两幅图,一般是进行对比,这就需要在写作中加入一些对比性的词语。

下面就为大家详解每一段怎么写,并附上一些常用词语和精彩句子。

第一段

第一段是作文关键,据说阅卷老师只看第一段,第一段也是最能体现水平的。同学们可以积累总结一些提套话,只需针对不同类型的图改变相应的对象即可。以下是一些可以套用的例句,仅供大家参考。

The table above clearly reflects the statistics of(对象)happening in a Chinese city(地点)。According to the table(表格,图用chart),in 【the traffic accidents】in the Chinese city still failed to arouse concerns of both drivers and pedestrians.From the information given in the above column chart,we can see a striking contrast in【mobile-phone subions】between developing and developed countries from to .

During this period,there has been a dramatic increase from【0.4 to 4 billion mobile phone subions】in developing countries,while(转折)that of developed countries remained steady under 1 billion during the decade.

第二段

第二段是原因分析,针对图表所显示的现象、问题等给出自己的原因分析。事实上,这么多年下来,基本可以归结为教育、人口、经济等方面的原因。再加上连接过度的.话语,第二段内容也可以写的很丰满。

原因具体可以分为两类:宏观上国家政策、经济发展、教育发展、收入提高、国家地位增强等;微观上主要体现为人们自身的原因,如人们意识提高/下降,空闲时间多了,精力、金钱多了,人们自己的偏好等。通过多看范文可以提炼出适用的一些原因,每个分类下总结个5-6个原因即可。

同时,一定要注意连接词的运用,这是非常关键的。Firstly secondly finally不推荐,At the top of the list,in addition,Last but not the least等就比较好。这些均在各种资料里有所涉及,复习时要注意多做积累和练习。

第三段

第三段基本全是套话,只需要平时记住常规的写作用语即可。一般也就不外乎好的继续表扬,坏的希望改善,不好不坏的会继续维持。下面这些表达句式希望大家能够熟记。

Taking into account what has been argued,we can come to the conclusion that this established trend is positive积极的and therefore acceptable可接受的。And I am firmly certain that this trend will continue in the years to come. In my point of view…In order to……………,relevant laws and regulations must be established and enforced to……………。Drastic measures should also be applied to ensure that…………

学长建议

首先,建议同学们每天一定要花时间动手写作文,不要光看不练。感觉会写与真正答题是两码事情。同时,现在做练习,一定要严格按照正式考试的要求来做。无论是考试时间、字数、语言规范、卷面等,都要注意到。另外,在写作时一定要按照题目意思去回答,不要遗漏题目给出的各个点。写作要求给了几个括号就一定要涉及到里面的内容。

其次,鉴于近几年英语二作文平稳中有提高,对于小作文而言,复合型考点如:欢迎、建议等元素有所增加。因此,自己在练习过程中要按照题目要求写,给了几个括号就一定要涉及到里面的内容,不要遗漏。还有注意署名,就有不少人按照以往经验写了署名zhangwei,而题目的要求是Li Ming(足可见审题是多么的粗心)。

第三,在正式考试时,有些同学往往会感觉前面阅读没做好,继而影响写作,以至于审题不清匆匆忙忙写完。建议大家要根据自身情况合理安排答题顺序,同时要能快速完成作文。一个原则是不求高分但求稳定。怎样快速完成?除了多写多练,还要把自己平时积累的高级词汇、短语和好句子背得滚瓜烂熟,以便在写的时候能立即反映出来。

篇8:考研英语冲刺 搞定作文

近几年来,从学生高考作文得分来看,平均分提高不大,高分甚少。造成这个现象的主要原因是,虽然大部分高三学生在高三第二轮复习之后,基本上能够准确地表达出作文中的要点,但只会“基础写作”,不会“高级写作”;所以笔者在本文要提倡的就是让学生学会“高级写作”——要求使用高级词汇和复杂句型来改进、提升作文。针对学生在写作中存在的一些常见问题,如:缺乏高级词汇,语法结构单一,不能灵活使用复合句、固定句式等来表达相关联的信息点等,进行对症下药的诊疗。

为了提升作文分数,首先要让学生知道近几年高考英语书面表达的评分标准中第五档的要求:“覆盖了所有内容要点;应用了较多的语法结构和词汇;语法结构或词汇方面有些错误,但为了尽量使用较复杂句型或较高级词汇所致;有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑;完全达到了预期的目的。”从上述第五档要求中我们可以看出复杂句型或较高级词汇的运用是提高书面表达档次的重要标志。而且新出台的书面表达评分标准,鼓励考生尽量使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇,并对由此产生的错误采取了宽容的态度,即如果学生注意到并且做到这点要求,则将很容易地从“基础写作”过渡到“高级写作”,也就是说,能提高文章档次,大大提高作文成绩。

笔者以自身上课过程作为一个案例,采用“温二模”学生作文为载体,有针对地对该载体中属于常见的问题进行剖析,并加以改进、提升,通过讲练结合,灵活应用演绎和归纳,让学生学以致用,从而使学生具有尽量使用较高级词汇和复杂句型的意识和能力。

二、案例描述与剖析

1. Lead-in

T:Today,we'll talk something about writing.Atfirst,let's have a look at this passage.Are you familiar with it?What do you think of it?Which level can it belong to,according to the requirements?Right,it can’t belong to the 5th level?Why?What needs improving?

Conserving Energy in Daily Life(温二模某一位学生的作文)

From the chart,we learn that 45%of the students havethe habit of saving electricity and 35%of them use paper well.Fewest students realize that water is a very serious problem.Only 20%of the students care about saving water.From the figures,the students’awareness of conserving energy is rather low.

I think,energy is very limited.We can’t afford to waste it.We should prevent water from running when we are brushing teeth or taking a bath.Besides,we should turn off lights and electrical appliances before we are leaving.Finally,it,s important to recycle every piece of paper for further use.We can protect our home only in this way.

Remember that every little contribution counts!

输入:这是笔者在高三二轮复习备考会上的一节公开课,由于此时学生刚刚经历温二模考试,对于作文比较有体会,所以笔者引导学生对一篇温二模作文按高考作文评分要求进行档次评判,此时可以介绍高考作文评分标准。让学生知道最高评分档次的要求,让学生了解,想让文章写好,写完美,使文章耐人寻味,有深度、上档次。他们不仅要准确使用语法和词汇,而且要使用一定的高级句型和词汇,清楚、连贯地表达自己的意思。如何才能做到?自然过渡到下个环节。

2. In put

T:According to the requirement of the 5th level,weshould learn to use advanced phrases and good sentence patterns.How?Would you read the passage again and find out some phrases or sentences that need improving?(让学生自己先找找。)

T:I have found some.Let’s improve them together.(老师再呈现需要改进的句子。)

输入:笔者以温二模某一位学生作文为载体,根据学生在写作中常见的问题——总结为以下五点,以高考作文评分标准为指导,进行一一改进,讲练结合,让学生学以致用。

1)短语替词,使用高级词汇。

T:Let's come to the first sentence.Could you pleasereplace the underlined word with a phrase?Which one is better?So what should we do to improve our writing?(让学生自己去发现、总结。)

S:To use the advanced phrases.

T:Let’s see more examples.(通过“真题再现”这个环节,呈现2009、2010全国满分作文中部分例句,让学生更深刻地体会:在写作中要尽量使用高级词汇。)

笔者针对学生在写作中经常使用自己比较熟悉的、低级的词汇这个现象,根据高考评分标准,鼓励考生尽量使用较高级词汇,让学生在对比中,自己去发现、总结出:尽量使用较高级词汇,如短语替词:用make full use of代替use sth.well;用be of great importance代替be important。一方面使文章生动,另一方面则会展示学生实力,这会使阅卷老师刮目相看,从而提高文章的档次。

2)用with、非谓语短语,使语法结构多样化。

T:Could you please fill in blanks?Which one is better?Why?What should we do to improve our writing?(给学生足够例子,让学生自己发现、总结。)

笔者针对学生作文中语法结构单一这个常见问题,根据高考评分标准,鼓励学生使用多样的、较复杂的语法结构。笔者灵活地设计了填空、改错、翻译等多种有梯度的练习,从而降低了答题的难度,这样学生就更容易感受并学会使用with复合结构、非谓语短语来简化句子,使语法结构多样化。当然,这些都是笔者在设计时就考虑到的问题。

3)选择倒装句、强调句,使句式多样化。

T:Could you improve the sentence by changing the or-der of the sentence?“We can protect our home only in this way.”

S:Only in this way can we protect our home.

T:Good.What could we do to make our sentences bet-ter?

S:…

T:Could you please give me more examples?

笔者针对学生作文中,学生总是喜欢用陈述语序的句子,导致作文中句子形式非常单调这个现象。根据高考评分标准,鼓励学生使用多样的,较复杂的句型。笔者通过讲练结合,使学生感受并学会选择倒装句、强调句,使句式多样化,从而让文章不同凡响、耐人寻味。

4)使用复合句、固定句式等来表达相关联的信息点。

T:Could you please combine the two sentences?Whichone is better?Why?

S:…(让学生自己发现、总结。)

T:We should learn to use some special structures toexpress the related information.More examples?

S:such as:so…that;not only…but also;…(笔者便利用契机,向学生展示更多不同的表达方式。同时也为最后的输出做了铺垫。)

笔者针对学生总是喜欢用简单句来表达一个个的信息点,从而忽视了信息点之间的关联这一问题,如Energy is very limited.We can’t afford to waste it.通过这个环节,学生可以学会去发现信息点之间的关联之处,并使用复合句、固定句式等来表达相关联的信息点(如,用so…that…来连接等等)。此时笔者要鼓励学生用不同的表达方式。

5)引用谚语、寻求亮点。

T:Could you please pay attention to the last sentence?It’s a proverb.Could you give me more examples?

S:…

T:Great!Let's learn more.

(和汉语一样,英语中也有大量谚语。若能在写作中恰当使用,会给文章增色,加强文章的感染力,从而引人入胜。)

T:Now let's have a look at the passage that has im-proved.What do you think of it now?

S:Better!

T:How many marks can it get?Then what should we do to improve our writing to get more marks?

总结:笔者把修改后的文章再次呈现到学生面前,让学生重新对其进行评分,并让学生自己总结这堂写作课所学到的五个写作技巧。如果不完整,老师可以帮助学生一起总结,并把重点写在黑板上。接着就顺利转入最后的输出环节,即对真实的一篇文章按以上要求进行润色。

Conserving Energy in Daily Life(下划线的句子是修改后的。)

From the chart,we learn that 45%of the students havethe habit of sa ring electricity and 35%of them make full use of paper.With fewest students realizing that water is a very serious problem,only 20%of the students care about saving water.From the figures,the students'awareness of conserving energy is rather low.

As far as I am concerned,energy is so limited that wecan't afford to waste it.We should prevent water from running when brushing teeth or taking a bath.Besides,we should turn off lights and electrical appliances before leaving.Finally,it’s of great importance to recycle every piece of paper for further use.Only in this way can we protect our home.

Remember that every little contribution counts!

3. Out put

T:Great!It,s your turn to improve the following pas-sage by using what you have learnt today.

输出:这是学习本课的最终目标:结合所学的五个写作方面的要求,来修改2009年湖南真题的一篇作文,让学生把所学的知识落实到笔头,对这堂课所学到的技巧进一步巩固,使学生从“基础写作”过渡到“高级写作”。

由于笔者在输入部分已经为学生作了充分的铺垫,所以学生们完成的效果相当令人满意。

真题再现(2009年湖南)

Dear Wang Lin,

I can't wait to tell you my experience of my first classas a teacher.

After I greeted my new students,I began to introducemyself.Suddenly,all the students were staring at me.I felt very nervous at that time.You know,I was very nervous.I couldn’t keep myself calm.However,all the eyes made me nervous.All the eyes also spread encouragement to me.The encouragement made me continue my class.This class,I think,is successful in general.

Practicing more is better,so I believe I can do it well inthe future.What's more,I have decided to devote myself to the education,to the lovely children.

I’m expecting to share your experience.

yours ever,

Li Hong

三、案例反思

这是笔者在高三二轮复习备考会上的一节公开课。课堂效果以及气氛都很好。而从这一堂课上笔者也得到了不少的启示:作文课要富有针对性和目的性,这样才更有效。

针对性:改进、完善一篇文章,要注意很多方面,如字迹端正、卷面整洁、文章内容准确地表达作文中的要点、较多地使用高级词汇和复杂句型、恰当地使用关联词等等。而一堂课是不能面面俱到的。要使课堂更有效就要做到有针对性。而在这堂作文课中笔者主要是针对学生在写作中常见的问题(如:缺乏高级词汇,语法结构单一,不能灵活使用复合句、固定句式等来表达相关联的信息点,等等),并以高考作文评分标准为指导,进行一一改进,讲练结合,让学生学以致用。从学生写作中常见的问题出发,来设计教学活动,使学生的学习更具有明确的目标,则更有效。

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