非谓语动词练习题

非谓语动词练习题（通用6篇）

篇1：非谓语动词练习题

非谓语动词的句法功能:

1. 不定式-主、表、宾、补语(宾补&主补)、定、状、同位语

2. 动名词-主、表、宾、定、同位语

3.分 词-表、补语(宾补&主补)、定、状

知识要点：

一、不定式与动名词做主语：

1、动名词做主语往往表示普通的、一般的行为，不定式做主语常表示某次具体的行为。Collecting information about children’s health is his job.

It’s necessary to discuss the problem with an experienced teacher.

2、常用不定式做主语的句型有：

常用结构：It+be+ adj./n.+ for sb. to do sth.

(常见形容词: difficult , important, necessary, impossible, etc.)

It+be+ adj. + of sb. to do sth. =sb. be + adj. + to do sth.

(常见形容词:clever, silly, foolish, stupid, wise, kind, rude, impolite, careless, cruel, crazy, etc.)

3、常用动名词做主语的句型有：It’s no good (use, fun) doing sth.

It’s (a) waste of time one’s doing sth. It’s worth while doing sth.

二、不定式、动名词、分词做表语：

1、不定式做表语常表示谓语动词所表示动作之后发生的动作。不定式一般紧跟在系动词如: be, seem, remain, appear等后面, 用来说明主语的内容。这类结构中的主语一般为名词，如：idea, purpose, hope, plan, intention, wish, dream, etc.

eg.) My purpose is to teach them a lesson.

有时句子主语也可以是不定式或名词性从句。

Eg.) To be strict with students is to be responsible to them.

What I want to do is (to )tell you the truth.

The only thing he could do was ( to) tell the truth.

如果主语中含有do的任何形式, 那么不定式可以省去to.

2、动名词做表语是对主语内容的解释，这时主语与表语位置可互换，动名词常用于口语中。

Its full-time job is laying eggs.

3、分词做表语:

现在分词作表语:一般表示主动或主语的性质和特征, “令人……”的, 主语多数情况是sth.

过去分词作表语: 一般表示被动或说明主语情感心理上的感受, “感到……的”,主语多数是sb.

exciting, excited annoying, annoyed amazing, amazed

boring, bored confusing, confused encouraging, encouraged

embarrassing, embarrassed frightening, frightened; inspiring, inspired

现在分词做表语表示主语的性质与特征；进行时表示正在进行的动作。

The task of this class is practising the idioms. （现在分词做表语）

With the help of the teacher, the students are practising the idioms. （现在进行时）

过去分词作表语表示主语所处的被动状态或完成某动作的状态。而被动语态表示主语所承受的动作。

The village is surrounded by high mountains.（过去分词做表语）

The enemy was surrounded by the Red Army.（被动语态）

He is well educated.（过去分词做表语）

He has been educated in this college for three years.（被动语态）

注意: 过分除修饰sb.以外,还可修饰表示神态、声音等的名词, 说明主语的心理状态。

Eg.) He had a _________ (terrifying, terrified) look in his eyes.

The boy answered in a ________ (frightening, frightened) voice.

三、不定式与动名词做宾语：

1、下列动词跟不定式做宾语：

want, wish, hope, expect, ask, demand, pretend, care, decide, happen, long, offer, refuse, fail, plan, prepare, order, cause, afford, beg, manage, agree, promise等。

2、在下列动词或动词短语后用动名词做宾语：

常见动词: advise, avoid（避免）, appreciate（感激）, admit（承认）,consider(考虑), complete, delay, deny（否认）, enjoy, excuse, escape, finish, forbid, forgive, imagine, miss, mind, mention, permit, practise, risk（冒险）, suggest (建议), understand, etc.

常见短语: be busy, be worth, burst out, feel like, can’t help (忍不住), can’t stand, set about, succeed in, be engaged in, persist in, insist on, be fond of, dream of, prevent…(from), keep…from, stop…(from), protect…from…, set about, spend/waste…(in)

be/get used/accustomed to, look forward to, object to, pay attention to, get down to, devote oneself/one’s life ( energy, effort, time) to, make contributions to, admit to, owe to,

【lead to, stick to, listen to, refer to, turn to, thanks to, owing to, due to后接名词,一般不接动名词】

3、某些动词后既可接动名词,也可接不定式.

常见动词: begin/start, continue; love, like, dislike, hate, prefer; need, want, require; forget, remember, regret; mean, try, go on, stop, be used to, can’t help

3. begin/start

三种情况下,一般接不定式做宾语:①主语是sth.;②本身用于进行时;③做宾语的动词表示情感、思想或意念时(如:like, love, understand, realize, understand, know, etc.)

A.) love, like, dislike, hate, prefer, 如表示经常性的动作, 用动名词作宾语;如表示特定或具

体的动作,多接不定式.

Eg.) I like___(play) chess during my spare time.

I like___(play) at chess with the chess master now.

B.) need, want require

eg.) He wants _____(repair) the bike for me.

The bike needs/wants/ requires______(repair).

4. forget, remember, regret

eg.) The light in the office is still on. I forgot ____ (turn) it off.

I’ll never forget ____(see) the musical comedy in New York.

Remember____( meet) me tonight.

I remember ____(take) to Beijing when I was a child.

I regret ____ (inform) you that you are dismissed.

I regret ______( not take ) his advice.

E.) mean, try, go on, stop, be used to, can’t help

Eg.) What do you mean _____ (do ) with it?

____(miss) the train means __(wait) for another two hours.

He’s been trying ____ (get) you on the phone.

Let’s try___ (knock) at the back door.

He paused and went on __ (explain) the text to us.

Go on _____(do) the other exercise after you have finished this one.

Wood is used to ___(make) paper.

He is used to _____(get) up early.

She couldn’t help_____( do ) the housework, for she was busy.

People couldn’t help____(laugh) at the foolish emperor in the procession.

4、动名词作need, want, require, be worth的宾语时，用主动式代替被动式。

The washing-machine needs repairing.（或用：needs to be repaired）

The point wants referring to.

This English novel is well worth reading.

The situation in Russian required studying.

下列句子惯用不定式主动语态.

Eg.) The house is to let/to be let. 这房子待出租。

He is not to blame for everything.

四、不定式与分词在句中做宾语补足语：

1、以下动词后跟不定式做宾语补足语：

动词/动词词组+宾语+to不定式:

常见动词: want, wish, ask, tell, order, beg, allow, permit, help, advise, persuade, cause, force, warn, invite, urge, encourage, prepare, call on, would like, wait for, etc.

eg.)I got them to join us in the discussion.

They are waiting for the school bus to come.

The doctor advised him to stay in bed for another few days. （注suggest后不跟不定式做宾补。）

We wish him to remain and accept the post.（注hope后不跟不定式做宾补。）

动词+宾语+不带to的不定式:

常用动词: feel (一感) ; hear, listen to(二听); make, let, have(三让); see, watch, observe, notice, look at(五看) ;help (半帮助,可带to或不带to)etc. 但改为被动语态时，不定式要加to.

Eg.) I saw him cross the road. He was seen to cross the road.

比较: I saw him crossing the road. He was seen _____the road.

I saw him carried downstairs. He was seen ____ downstairs.

2、下列动词后的复合宾语用分词做宾补：see, watch, notice, observe, find, hear, feel, make, get, set, send, start, catch, have, leave, keep,等。用现在分词还是用过去分词做宾补，要看分词与宾语的关系。

We heard him ____ (sing) the song when we came in.

We have heard the song _____ (sing) in Japanese.

He watched the bed _____ (carry) out of the door.

He felt a great weight _____ (take ) off his mind. 他感到心头如释重负。

How would you like your hair ___ (cut)?

五、非谓语动词做定语：

1、不定式做定语放在所修饰的名词后，表示在谓语动词之后发生的动作或过去的某一特定动作。

He had no house to live in but a lot of work to do.

Our monitor is the first to arrive.

2、动名词与现在分词做定语的区别：

动名词做定语说明所修饰名词的用途；现在分词做定语，表示所修饰名词进行的动作。

a walking stick 拐杖（动名词， a stick for walking）

a sleeping car 卧铺车厢（动名词， a car for sleeping）

the rising sun 正在升起的太阳（现在分词）

the changing world 变化中的世界（现在分词）

3、现在分词与过去分词做定语的区别：过去分词做定语表示完成或被动的动作，现在分词做定语表示主动或进行的动作。

a piece of disappointing news =a piece of news which disappointed us）

in the following years =in the years that followed）

a well dressed woman =a woman who is dressed well）

a car parked at the gate =a car which was parked at the gate）

六、不定式与分词做状语：

1、不定式做状语，只表示目的、结果或原因：

He hurried home only to find his money stolen.（结果状语）

To make himself heard, he raised his voice.（目的状语）

All of us are surprised to see his rapid progress. (原因状语)

2、分词做状语可表示时间、条件、原因、伴随、让步、方式、结果：

Seen from the top of the hill, the town is beautiful.（条件状语）

Having been hit by the big boy on the nose, the little boy began to cry. (原因状语)

He put a finger in his mouth, tasted it and smiled, looking rather pleased.（伴随状语）

动名词的复合结构:

① 物主代词或名词所有格+ 动名词(作主语、宾语、表语)

② 代词宾格或名词普通格+ 动名词(作宾语、表语)

Eg.) My father’s being ill worried us greatly.=That my father was ill worried us greatly.

His not being present at the party annoyed the hostess.

It’s no use your pretending that you didn’t know the truth.

What angered me most was the students failing to fulfill their duties.

I think the problem is their/them not having enough time.

注意: 若动名词的逻辑主语为无生命的东西,只用普通格:

eg.) The experiment can’t be carried out because of the equipment being out of order.

The news of the new hotel catching fire shocked everyone.= The news that the new hotel caught fire shocked everyone.

The noises of the boxes being opened and closed could be heard.

存在句的非限定形式

存在句的非限定形式是there to和there being结构。这两种结构在用法上有相同点。为便于比较，我们把它们放在一起介绍。

1） 作介词补足成分

两种结构都可作介词补足成分。如果介词是for，便只能用there to be结构。

Eg.) It is too early for there to be anyone around here.

It is important for there to be a fire escape.

也能用在不及物动词+for之后:

They planned for there to be another meeting.

如果介词不是for, 则要用 there being结构。

Eg.) John was relying on there being another opportunity.

2） 作宾语

作宾语时, 通常用there to be结构。

Eg.) Members like there to be plenty of choice.

能这样用的及物动词为数有限,常见的有expect, mean, intend, want, like, prefer, hate等。

3） 作主语和状语

there being结构还能用作主语和状语。

Eg.) There being a bus stop so near the house is a great advantage.

There having been no rain, the ground was dry.

存在句的限定形式与非限定形式之间可以相互转换。

For there to be so few people in the streets was unusual.

(=It was unusual for there to be so few people in the streets.)

有时限定形式与非限定形式还可以结合使用。

Eg.) It is said that there are troops on the frontier. =There are said to be troops on the frontier.

关系代词的省略:

1. This is the fastest train there is to Beijing.

2. He asks for the latest book there is on the shelf.

3. ---- What did the football player you were talking to want?

---- He would like to read or listen to an account of everything there is going on in the world.

篇2：非谓语动词练习题

A. to have rested B. resting

C. to rest D. rest

( )2. Do you know the boy _______ under the big tree?

A. lay B. lain C. laying D. lying

( )3. Youd better ______ your bike _____ at once. It is Monday tomorrow, you know.

A. to have, mend B. have, mended

C. have, to mend D. to have, mended

( )4. --- Look! The lights in the classroom are still on.

--- Oh, I forgot _______.

A. turning them off B. turn them off

C. to turn them off D. having turned them off

( )5. Cant you read? the officer said _______ to the notice.

A. angrily pointing B. and point angrily

C. angrily pointed D. point angrily

( )6. The computer center, _______ last year, is very popular among the students in this school. A. open B. opening C. having opened D. opened

( )7. The policeman warned the young man _______ after drinking.

A. never to drive B. to never drive

C. never driving D. never drive

( )8. --- Whats the language _______ in New Zealand?

--- English.

篇3：非谓语动词——动词不定式

动词不定式的基本形式是“to+动词原形”,有时不能带to。它没有人称和数的变化,在句子中不能作谓语,但它具有名词、形容词、副词的特征,在句子中可以作主语、宾语、宾语补足语、表语、定语和状语,它可以有自己的宾语和状语,并和其一起构成不定式短语,不定式的否定形式是在to前加not。

Please tell Tom to come here on time tomorrow.

The doctor asked her not to eat too much meat.

一、不定式作主语

To keep the environment clean is our duty.

在日常英语中,特别是当主语较长而谓语较短时,常用it作形式主语,而把真正的主语——动词不定式放在句子后面,避免头重脚轻。

It is good for our health to drink more water every day.

二、不定式作宾语

常用在及物动词want,begin,decide,forget,hope, like,learn等的后面。

I want to buy a computer.

He decided to give up smoking.

不定式后面有宾语补足语时,可用先行词it作形式宾语,把真正的不定式宾语后置。动词后能接复合宾语的有: think, find, believe, suppose, make等。由于宾语和宾补有逻辑上的主谓关系,所以有时候将宾语和宾补换成从句的形式。

He found it difficult to learn English well.

=He found that it’s difficult to learn English well.

三、不定式作宾语补足语

1.动词 ask,tell,want,teach,allow等后跟带to的动词不定式作宾补。

The teacher asked us to do Exercise 1.

The policeman told the children not to play football in the street.

2.使役动词(let,make,have)和感官动词(feel,see, watch,notice,hear)后跟不带to的不定式。

The boss made the workers work twelve hours a day.

感官动词后既可跟不定式也可跟现在分词,它们的区别是:用不定式表示动作的全过程或经常性、习惯性的动作:用现在分词表示当时正在进行的动作。

I saw the boy climb the wall.(我看见小孩爬墙了)

I saw the boy climbing the wall.(我看见小孩在爬墙)

3.不带to的不定式在被动结构中,必须带上to。

She is often heard to sing in the next room.

The boy was made to stand in the classroom.

四、不定式作表语

一般紧跟在be,get,seem等系动词的后面,用于说明主语。

My wish is to be a doctor.

The maths teacher seemed to be angry.

五、不定式作定语

不定式作定语时与所修饰的名词或复合不定式有逻辑上的主谓关系或动宾关系,要放在所修饰的词后面。

I have a lot of things to do today.

He needs some paper to write on.

六、不定式作状语

动词不定式具有副词的功能,修饰动词、形容词和副词,用作目的、原因、结果、条件等状语。当表示目的时,为了更突出,可将不定式放在前面。

They will go to the station to meet the guests.

To catch the early bus, he got up early.

七、不定式和疑问词连用

该结构在句中可作主语、宾语、表语等。

He didn’t tell me what to do next.

He didn’t tell me how to do it.

篇4：非谓语动词对比性练习集锦

A. takingB. to be taken

C. takeD. taken

(2) Why do you have the lights ___________ all night?

A. burnB. to burn

C. burningD. burned

2. (1) Alice could do nothing but___________her young son.

(2) Alice has no choice but___________ heryoung son.

A. look afterB. looked after

C. to look afterD. looking after

3. (1) When I got home, I found the gas burning but the door remained ___________ .

A. lockingB. locked

C. to lockD. lock

(2) Choosing a trip abroad is, of course, good for many young couple. But it remains ___________ whether they will

appreciate it.

A. to seeB. seeing

C. seeD. to be seen

4. (1) Little Jim should love ___________ to thetheatre this evening.

A. to be takenB. to take

C. being takenD. taking

(2) Little Jim found that he really loved___________ all kinds of magic story.

A. to be readB. reading

C. readD. to read

5. (1) ___________dark now, we had to stay in the village for night.

(2) ___________dark now, so we had to stay inthe village for night.

A. It was gettingB. It getting

C. GettingD. Being getted

6. (1) Li Yong made up his mind to devote all he could ___________his oral English before going abroad.

A. improveB. to improve

C. improvingD. to improving

(2) The excellent doctor has done all he could ___________ the dying patient.

A. to treatB. treat

C. treatingD. treated

7. (1) ___________ different cultures, we often payattention only to the differences without noticing the many similarities.

(2) ___________with the size of the whole earth,the biggest ocean doesn’t seem big atall.

A. When compared

B. When being compared

C. When comparing

D. When having compared

8. (1) The missing boy was last seen___________near the West Lake.

A. playingB. play

C. playedD. to play

(2) The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see ___________the nextyear.

A. carry outB. carrying out

C. carried outD. to carry out

9. (1) I’m going to Wuhan this weekend. Do you have anything ___________ to your aunt?

A. takenB. to take

C. takingD. to be taken

(2) You are going to Wuhan this weekend.Do you have anything ___________ to youraunt?

A. takeB. to take

C. takingD. to be taken

10. (1) The news reporters hurried to the airport, only ___________the film stars hadleft.

(2) Alice returned from the manager’soffice ___________ me that the boss wanted to see me at once.

A. to tellB. to be told

C. toldD. telling

11. (1) He had to speak loud in the lecture in order to make himself___________.

A. hearB. hearing

C. to hearD. heard

(2) His cheerful joking made us ___________ our tireness.

A. forgetB. forgot

C. to forgetD. forgetting

12. (1) The whole class went to plant trees the other day ___________ the teacher.

(2) The whole class went to plant trees the other day, the teacher ___________ .

A. includedB. including

C. containedD. containing

13. (1) Have you seen the girl ___________ in thecorner?

A. sitB. sitting

C. seatD. seating

(2) Did you notice the girl ___________ in thecorner?

A. sit B. satC. seatedD. seating

14. (1) The book is worth ___________ .

A. to read

B. to be read

C. reading

D. being read

(2) Your suggestions are worthy ___________ .

A. to considerB. to be considered

C. of consideringD. considering

15. (1) Tom can’t help ___________ the roombecause she’s busy with her homework.

A. to cleanB. cleaning

C. cleanedD. being cleaned

(2) While shopping, many people, especially woman, sometimes can’t help ___________into buying something they don’t really need.

A. to persuadeB. persuading

C. being persuadedD. be persuaded

16. (1) Why do you consider___________ your jobwhen you have got a good one?

A. to changeB. change

C. changingD. changed

(2) Charles Babbage is generallyconsidered ___________ the first computer.

A. to have invented

B. inventing

C. to invent

D. having invented

17. (1) There is a new problem involved inthe popularity of private cars thatroad conditions need ___________ .

A. to be improvedB. to improve

C. improvedD. improve

(2) With everything he needed___________ ,he left the supermarket.

A. to buyB. having bought

C. buyD. bought

18. (1) Can you tell me the way you thought of ___________ the garden?

A. take care of

B. to take care of

C. taking care of

D. how to take care of

(2) We are thinking of ___________ France forour holiday but we’ve not decided forcertain yet.

A. how to go toB. to go to

C. going toD. go to

19. (1) A cook will be immediately fired if heis found ___________ in the kitchen.

A. smokeB. smoking

C. to smokeD. smoked

(2) It was getting dark; I found a car ___________ in a pool by the side of the road.

A. to be stuckB. stuck

C. stickingD. stick

20. (1) Passing the entrance examination means___________into college.

A. being admittedB. admitting

C. to admitD. admitted

(2) He means ___________ next bus to pay a visit to his grandmother.

A. takeB. taking

C. to takeD. took

21. (1) With a lot of difficult problems___________, the newly-elected president is having a hard time.

(2) With a lot of difficult problems___________, the newly-elected president have been arranged to visit some Asian countries.

A. settledB. settling

C. to settleD. being settled

22. (1) The program was so exciting that the children kept their eyes ___________ on the screen.

A. to fixB. to be fixed

C. fixedD. fixing

(2) I’m sorry but I kept you ___________ so long in such a cold day.

A. waitB. to wait

C. waitedD. waiting

23. (1) Some teachers find it no use ___________ their students too much knowledge inclass.

(2) If ___________ more attention, the treecould have grown better.

A. givenB. to give

C. givingD. having given

24. (1) Which do you enjoy ___________ your weekend, fishing or watching footballmatch?

A. spendingB. spent

C. to spendD. being spent

(2) Every time he stepped into the library,he always enjoy ___________ some books on political theory.

A. choosingB. choose

C. to chooseD. being chosen

25. (1) ___________ the soldiers well prepared forthe flood fight, the general nodded withsatisfaction.

(2) ___________from the top of the highest building, the Hanjiang River looks more beautiful than usual.

A. SeenB. Seeing

篇5：英语语法练习题：非谓语动词

1. Zhou Lan doesn’t have to be made ________. She always works hard.

A. learn B. to learn   C. learning  D. le arned

2. ________ for several times, we decided not to do it again.

A. Having scolded   B. Having been scolded C. She has been scolded D. Since she was scolded

3. Hearing the bad news, _______.

A. tears came down her face      B. she can’t help crying

C. everything seemed to be in bad order  D. the young lady was upset

4. The boy was caught ______ things from a shop last night.

A. steal   B. to steal   C. stole  D. stealing

5. The ______ look on his face suggested that he was ______.

A. surprised; surprised   B. surprising; surprising

C. surprised; surprising  D. surprising; surprised

6. This novel is said __________ last year.

A. to have been published   B. to be published

C. to have published   D. having been published

7. I have never thought of _______ abroad with us.

A. you to go   B. you will go   C. for you to go  D. you going

8. It was very clever ______ in the young lady’s room.

A. for Holmes to stay  B. Holmes’ staying  C. of Holmes to stay D. of Holmes’ staying

9. They spent the night ______ in the room.

A. having locked   B. locking   C. to be locked  D. locked

10. You look that light-hearted. Nothing seems _______ to you.

A. to happen   B. to have been happened   C. to have happened  D. to be happened

11. This song is sung by many people, _______ it very popular.

A. making   B. makes   C. made  D. to make

12. In many countries, school teachers get _________ by the year.

A. paid   B. paying   C. to pay  D. pay

13. I have had the computer _______ because my father had me ______ it.

A. repair; done   B. repaired; do   C. repairing; do  D. repaired; done

14. Revolution means ______ the productive forces.

A. liberate   B. liberating   C. liberated  D. to liberate

15. It happened ______ when I left the station , so I had to wait until the rain stopped.

A. to be raining   B. to have rained   C. to rain  D. raining

16. If you have a fever, you’d better drink more ______ water.

A. boiling   B. boil   C. boiled  D. to boil

17. He could do nothing but _____ for the bus _______.

A. wait; to come   B. wait; come   C. waiting; coming  D. waited; came

18. ______ it rains, we will stay at home.

A. Supposed   B. Supposing   C. To suppose  D. If suppose

19. Nobody likes to ______.

A. laugh at   B. make fun of   C. be laughed  D. be made fun of

20. He advised ______ but I didn’t listen to him.

A. me going   B. my going   C. for me to go  D. me to go

21. I have a lot of letters ___________.

A. deal with   B. to deal   C. to be dealt  D. to deal with

22. I don’t think this room comfortable ________.

A. to live   B. to live in   C. to be lived  D. living in

23. He is believed ______ the college exam, for he is now studying very hard.

A. to pass   B. to have passed   C. pass  D. that he can pass

24. Have you got used _______ up early ?

A. to get   B. to getting   C. to be getting  D. getting

25. _____ in the forest, he had to ask for help by sending out signals.

A. Having lost   B. Losing  C. Lost  D. He was lost

26. I regret ____ your advice, or I would have succeeded.

A. not to take  B. not take  C. not taking  D. not taken

27. All the children need _________. So they all have the right of going to school.

A. to teach  B. being taught  C. taught  D. teaching

28. All that is worth ______ should be well _______.

A. doing; done  B. being done; done  C. doing ; doing  D. being done; doing

29. When I passed by, he pretended ______ and didn’t even raise his eyes.

A. to read  B. to be reading  C. to have read  D. reading

30. _________, they went home, ________.

A. Their work had been finished ; singing and laughing

B. They had finished their work; sang and laughed

C. Their work finished; singing and laughing

D. After their work finished; singing and laughing

31. The studios which Disney started are still busy today _____ more and more interesting films.

A. to produce  B. produced  C. produce  D. producing

32. The young man was praised for ________ a little boy.

A. have saved  B. he has saved  C. having saved  D. saving

33. How about two of us _______ the meeting ?

A. to attend  B. attend  C. attending  D. to be attending

34. I didn’t remember ______ him before, so I didn’t address him when he came.

A. to meet  B. having met  C. have met  D. to having met

35. The building ______ now will be our school library.

A. built  B. to be built  C. is being built  D. being built

36. “Last night, you forget ______ off the lights when you left the room.”

“Really? I remember ________ them off.”

A. to turn; to turn  B. to turn; turning  C. turning; turning  D. turning; to turn

37.If you want to improve your _____ English, you must try ________ English every day.

A. spoken; to practise speaking  B. spoken ; practising speaking

C. speaking; to practise to speak  D. spoken; to practise to speak

38. The Golden Gate  Bridge, ______ several hundred years ago, is worldwide famous.

A. which is built  B. which built  C. having built  D. built

39. The young deer was lucky to miss _______.

A. catching  B. to be caught  C. being caught  D. to catch

40. “Will you have anybody _____ the flowers?”

“Yes, I will have the flowers _______. ”

A. plant; planted  B. to plant; planted  C. plant; to be planted  D. to plant; plant

41. He went there in a hurry only ______ that everybody had left.

A. finding  B. to find  C. having found  D. to have found

42. Mr and Mrs Smith were killed in an accident , _____ their child as an orphan.

A. leaving  B. to leave  C. having left  D. to have left

43. He came ______ to the station ______ the first train.

A. running , catching  B. to run; to catch  C. ran; to catch  D. running; to catch

44. Jackson likes ______, but he doesn’t like ________ today.

A. to fish; to fish  B. fishing ; fishing  C. to fish; fishing  D. fishing; to fish

45. I saw the man ______ on a bus and go away.

A. to get  B. get  C. was getting  D. getting

46. With you _____by, I can’t say any more.

A. stood  B. stand  C. to stand  D. standing

47. ______, the city looks beautiful.

A. Seeing from the hill  B. Seen from the hill

C. To see from the hill  D. To be seen from the hill

48. That day I saw some villagers ______ at the back of the classroom, ______ to the headmaster.

A. seating; listening  B. seated; listening  C. sitting; listening  D. sat; listening

49. Whom will you __________ with you ?

A. have to go  B. having going  C. have gone  D. have go

50. The girl wrote a composition without ______.

A. ask  B. asking  C. being asked  D. to be asked

51. He finished his homework and then went on ______ me.

A. helping  B. with help  C. with helping  D. to help

52. ______ where to go, he asked a policeman .

A. Having lost his way and not knowing  B. Losing his way and didn’t know

C. Having lost his way and didn’t know  D. Lost his way and didn’t know

53. ______ her friend was badly hurt, she burst into tears.

A. Hearing  B. Having heard  C. To hear  D. Heard

54. ______ his team had won, his face lit up at once.

A. Knowing  B. When knowing  C. After knowing  D. when he knew

55. _______ over and over again, but he still couldn’t understand .

A. Having explained  B. Having been explained

C. Explaining   D. It had been explained

56. ______ no buses, he had to walk home.

A. There was  B. There is  C. There being  D.  Being

57. Several  Chinese people were killed in the bomb, three journalists ______.

A. be included  B. including  C. included  D. have been included

58. I can hardly imagine such a disabled boy _____ so great a thing.

A. do  B. to do  C. doing  D. to have done

59. The surface of the lake is ______ with _____ leaves.

A. covered; fallen  B. covered; falling  C. covering; fallen  D. covering; falling

60. What have we said _______ you so unhappy ?

篇6：非谓语动词中过去分词专项练习

1._____ from the top of the TV tower, and we can get a beautiful sight of most of the city.A.To see B.Seen C.Seeing D.See 2.All things _____, the planned trip will have to be called off.A.be considered B.considering C.having considered D.considered 3.______ the big snake, the little girl stood under the tree _____ out of her life.A.Saw;frightened B.Seen;frightened C.To see;frightening D.Seeing;frightened 4.Generally speaking, ______ according to the directions, the drug has no side effect.A.When taking B.when taken C.when to take D.when to be taken 5.The research is so designed that once ______ nothing can be done to change it.A.begins B.begun C.beginning D.having begun 6._____ in 1613, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United Stated.A.being founded B.Founded C.It was founded D.Founding 7.If you go to Xi’an, you will find the palaces there more magnificent than commonly _____.A.supposed B.supposing C.to suppose D.suppose 8._____ more attention, the tree could have grown better.A.Given B.To give C.Giving D.Having given 9.In order not to be disturbed, I spent three hours _____ my study.A.locking B.to lock C.locked D.being locked 10._____ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all.A.When compared B.Compare C.While comparing D.Comparing 11.Mrs.Bush stood ______ for a moment when an old soldier suddenly appeared before her.A.surprised B.surprising C.being surprised D.to be surprised 12.____ alone in the dark room, the little boy was so frightened as to cry.A.Leaving B.Left C.To be left D.Having left 13._____ to complete the job on time, they set out to work immediately.A.Being determined B.On having determined C.Determined D.To be determined 14.______ in a friendly way, their quarrel came to an end.A.Being settled B.Having settled C.Settled D.Settling 15.If law-breaker ____, the society will be in disorder.A.made unpunished B.came unpunished C.not punished D.went unpunished 16.He must be angry, for we heard the glass ____ on the floor.A, being broken B.break C.to be break D.broken

17.You can fly to the UK this morning _____ you don’t mind changing planes in A.because B.provided C.unless D.so far as 18._____ in this way, the situation doesn’t seem so disappointing.A.To look B.Looking at C.Looked at D.To be looked at 19._____ in a recent science competition, the three students were awarded scholarship totaling 21,000 dollars.A.To be judged the best B.Judged the best C.Having judged the best D.Judging the best 20.A cool rain was falling, _____ with snow.A.mixed B.mixing C.to mix D.having mixed 21.Most of the photographers _____ to the conference were from north Europe.A.invited B.to invite C.being invited D.having invited 22.The assistant worked late into the night, _____ a long speech for the president.A.to have repaired B.repairing C.repaired D.having repaired 23.“Can’t you read?” Mary said _____ to the notice.A.angrily pointing B.and point angrily C.angrily pointed D.and angrily pointing 24.The missing singer was last seen _____ the voice close to the bridge.A.exercising B.to be exercising C.exercise D.to exercise 25.The directors discussed the project that they would like to see ____ the next year.A.carry out B.carrying out C.carried out D.to carry out 26.The visiting minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks, _____ that he had enjoyed his stay here.A.having added B.to add C.adding D.added 27.The speaker raised his voice but couldn’t make himself _____.A.hear B.to hear C.hearing D.heard 28.A cook will be fired immediately if he is found _____ in the kitchen.A.smoke B.smoking C.to smoke D.smoked