英语1厦门大学网络教育(精选6篇)
篇1:英语1厦门大学网络教育
1.(1分)Before I knew it, I had spent ________ on the journey as had been planned.
纠错 A.twice as much B.twice more C.twice much more D.twice much
得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析
答案 A 解析
2.(1分)The furniture was at last arranged ________ her taste.
纠错 A.of B.to C.for D.at
得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析
答案 B 解析
3.(1分)The child ________ while on her way home after a game of tennis.
纠错 A.vanished B.got lost C.delayed D.was missing
得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析
答案 A 解析
4.(1分)He tends to ________ his elder brother in the things he says and the way he dresses.
纠错 A.repeat B.reflect C.review D.copy
得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析
答案 D 解析
5.(1分)”Why is the university doing so much building?”The number of students ________ that there aren’t enough classrooms.”
纠错 A.have increased so rapidly B.has increased so rapid C.have increased so rapid D.has increased so rapidly
得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析
答案 D 解析
6.(1分)I was ________ that he had made so great progress in study. A.amused B.amazed C.shocked
纠错 D.puzzled
得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析
答案 B 解析
7.(1分)Why are children so easily ________ by what their friends do, think, or say?
纠错 A.effected B.respected C.convinced D.affected
得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析
答案 D 解析
8.(1分)If you don’t like to go shopping, you ________ stay at home watching TV.
纠错 A.may very well B.may well C.may just as well D.may just well
得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析
答案 C 解析
9.(1分)I think it was your Dad ________ phoned.
纠错 A.what B.which C.whom D.who
得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析
答案 D 解析
10.(1分)The world ________ we live is in constant change.
纠错 A.where B.which C.what D.that
得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析
答案 A 解析
11.(1分)I ________ you all to take the time to read at least three novels on the list.
纠错 A.urge B.assume C.inform D.propose
得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析
答案 A 解析 12.(1分)Kim stepped into the conference room, ________ the situation quickly and grabbed the phone from Catrina’s hand.
纠错 A.sized up B.threw up C.figured out D.wiped out
得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析
答案 A 解析
13.(1分)The harbour can ________ large liners and cargo boats.
纠错 A.let in B.admit C.receive D.let out
得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析
答案 B 解析
14.(1分)The sad news broke her ________.
纠错 A.mind B.emotions C.heart D.feeling
得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析
答案 C 解析
15.(1分)Brazilian coffee is usually ________ by ships because this way is cheaper.
纠错 A.traded B.transported C.transferred D.transmitted
得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析
答案 B 解析
16.(1分)The language spoken in the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, however, remains English, and not British, though we do sometimes say British English to distinguish it ________ American English.
纠错 A.between B.with C.from D.against
得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析
答案 C 解析
17.(1分)Alex may be late._________, he may not come at all. A.Worse enough B.Still Worse
纠错 C.Worse still D.To be worse
得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析
答案 C 解析
18.(1分)John _________ his work as soon as he was out of hospital.
纠错 A.resumed B.relieved C.gripped D.dealt
得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析
答案 A 解析
19.(1分)Kate’s first meeting with Tom went smoothly, _____ made her feel less uneasy.
纠错 A.it B.that C.which D.as
得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析
答案 C 解析
20.(1分)Let’s ________ everything and find out where the trouble was.
纠错 A.regard B.go over C.repeat D.consider
得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析
答案 B 解析
21.(1分)I try to avoid ________ him face to face.
纠错 A.met B.meet C.meeting D.to meet
得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析
答案 C 解析
22.(1分)Within six years, the cable television industry will ________ in U.S., said speakers at a New York conference Wednesday.
纠错 A.enforce B.promote C.dominate D.prevail
得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析 答案 C 解析
23.(1分)In a word, we have no doubt ________ you are perfectly sound in mind and body.
纠错 A.that B.when C.what D.whether
得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析
答案 A 解析
24.(1分)You misspelled a word.You ________ it up in the dictionary.
纠错 A.ought to look B.ought to have looked C.ought have looked D.ought look
得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析
答案 B 解析
25.(1分)The report shows that poor families spend a large ________ of their income on food.
纠错 A.proportion B.size C.degree D.bulk 得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析
答案 A 解析
26.(1分)A bus ________ into a canal in southern India Thursday, killing 34 people. A.ditched B.soared C.declined D.plunged
纠错
得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析
答案 D 解析
27.(1分)In his ________ to catch the train, he left his luggage in the taxi. A.hurry B.absence C.worry D.leisure
纠错
得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析
答案 A 解析
28.(1分)Why do men ________ enjoying themselves with getting drunken?
A.convey B.fulfill
纠错 C.associate D.postponing
得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析
答案 C 解析
29.(1分)For wildlife enthusiasts the journey is ________ because the region is known for its sea birds.
纠错 A.funny B.worthy C.pleased D.worthwhile
得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析
答案 D 解析
30.(1分)We were ________ tired ________ we could not work any more.
纠错 A.too...that B.so...that C.such...so D.so...so
得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析
答案 B 解析
31.(1分)The flat ________ of four rooms, with a kitchen and a bathroom.
纠错 A.consists B.contains C.composes D.includes
得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析
答案 A 解析
32.(1分)He ________ the door and ripped the top part of some sort of hinge.
纠错 A.pulled on B.pulled up C.pulled out D.pulled down
得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析
答案 A 解析
33.(1分)He pursued his ________ of collecting stamps for so many years.
纠错 A.habit B.custom C.hobby D.activity
得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析
答案 C 解析
34.(1分)If only I ________ more money, I could buy the new house.
纠错 A.had B.have C.have had D.had had
得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析
答案 A 解析
35.(1分)He is so busy that he can’t ________ the services of a secretary.
纠错 A.do without B.set down C.make for D.touch on
得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析
答案 A 解析
36.(1分)Scarcely had the speaker begun to talk ________ there were laughs.
纠错 A.then B.than C.when D.and
得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析
答案 C 解析
37.(1分)Don’t drop your cigarette butts on the floor.You could ________ fire to the house.
纠错 A.cause B.make C.set D.start
得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析
答案 C 解析
38.(1分)She says she is very sorry and realizes she ________ it.
纠错 A.did
B.shouldn’t have done C.shouldn’t do D.had done
得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析
答案 B 解析
39.(1分)She didn’t inform me of her decision.That is to say, I have no idea ________ she will dismiss Linda. A.whether B.if
纠错 C.that D.what
得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析
答案 A 解析
40.(1分)Please be patient ________ my aunt--she’s old and forgetful.
纠错 A.to B.with C.for D.towards
得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析
答案 B 解析
41.(1分)People cried in ________ as they watched the building go up in flames.
纠错 A.determination B.patience C.anxiety D.horror
得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析
答案 D 解析
42.(1分)I’d like you to describe to my friend your exciting adventures in Africa ________ you have described them to me.
纠错 A.like B.as C.as if D.as though
得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析
答案 B 解析
43.(1分)No Iraqi prisoner would willingly subject himself ________ such abuse.
纠错 A.on B.for C.with D.to
得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析
答案 D 解析
44.(1分)Once we failed to pay the electricity bill, they didn’t hesitate to _________ us _________.
纠错 A.cut...down B.cut...off C.cut...out D.cut...up
得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析 答案 B 解析
45.(1分)Here tourists could hear the ________ stream splashing as water tumbles over the dam, powering the overshot waterwheel.
纠错 A.mill B.mall C.pump D.plumb
得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析
答案 A 解析
46.(1分)When no one answered the door, she ________ through the window to see if anyone was there.
纠错 A.spotted B.inquired C.scanned D.peered
得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析
答案 D 解析
47.(1分)It was when she lived with him that she found out the darker side to his ________. A.integrity B.optimism C.character
纠错 D.confidence
得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析
答案 C 解析
48.(1分)Two decades after liberation, war scenarios ________ Egypt again.
纠错 A.harm B.haul C.handle D.haunt
得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析
答案 D 解析
49.(1分)The old banknotes are being taken out of ________.
纠错 A.ignorance B.circulation C.wallet D.publication
得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析
答案 B 解析
50.(1分)Falling into a sleeplike condition, he suddenly felt as though he ________ sinking in a mighty flood of water.
纠错 A.was B.were C.is D.had been
得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析
答案 B 解析
51.(1分)________ he prepared his lessons well;at other times he does very poor work.
纠错 A.Now and then B.First and last C.On one occasion D.At first
得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析
答案 A 解析
52.(1分)In a hospital for the mentally ill, much of the nurse’s time is devoted to maintaining a safe environment for the patients and also helping them to understand and ________ essential safety measures.
纠错 A.take credit for B.put into practice C.hand down D.blend in
得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析 答案 B 解析
53.(1分)He was a handsome young man, usually ________, in pleasant contrast to Tottenhoe’s glumness.
纠错 A.lightheaded B.upset C.cheerful D.thoughtful
得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析
答案 C 解析
54.(1分)All ________ is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life.
纠错 A.what is needed B.the thing needed C.for our needs D.that is needed
得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析
答案 D 解析
55.(1分)She anxiously ________ the faces of the men leaving the train in the hope of finding her husband.... A.approached B.searched C.scanned
纠错 D.recalled
得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析
答案 C 解析
56.(1分)His advice was ________.
纠错 A.paid much attention B.paid much attention to C.paid many attention D.paid many attention to
得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析
答案 B 解析
57.(1分)The ________ face sends a strong emotional message: “Do Not Disturb,” a subtle sign used to keep others a polite distance away.
纠错 A.dim B.blank C.faint D.vain
得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析
答案 B 解析
58.(1分)We are ________ our trip until the weather grows warmer.
纠错 A.abandoning B.skipping C.postponing D.fulfilling
得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析
答案 C 解析
59.(1分)Some fish have a greater ________ for acid water than others.
纠错 A.tolerance B.resistance C.dependence D.persistence
得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析
答案 A 解析
60.(1分)I could see that my wife was ________ having that fur coat, whether I approved of it or not.
纠错 A.adequate for B.intent on C.short of D.deficient in
得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析
答案 B 解析
61.(1分)God ________ that you should ever regret your marriage.
纠错 A.prohibit B.disallow C.forbid D.proscribe
得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析
答案 C 解析
62.(1分)The package had been badly ________ in the post.
纠错 A.crashed B.crushed C.smashed D.destroyed
得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析
答案 B 解析
63.(1分)I broke him of his bad habit before it could ________.
纠错 A.take away B.take off C.take back D.take hold
得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析
答案 D 解析
64.(1分)I noticed in her book she makes only a brief ________ to her first husband.
纠错 A.conclusion B.sacrifice C.reference D.compliment
得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析
答案 C 解析
65.(1分)_______ with the veteran, I changed my view on life.
纠错 A.Being talked B.Talking C.Having talked D.Talked
得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析
答案 C 解析
66.(1分)We dare not play jokes on her ________ she should become angry. A.lest B.unless C.for fear of
纠错 D.so that
得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析
答案 A 解析
67.(1分)He put his coat over the baby for fear that she ________ cold.
纠错 A.catches B.caught C.should catch D.will catch
得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析
答案 C 解析
68.(1分)________ and the lecture began.
纠错 A.In the professor comes B.In the professor comes C.In came the professor D.In comes the professor
得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析
答案 C 解析
69.(1分)More than 100 fire-fighters ________ Florida blaze on Monday.
纠错 A.fiddled with B.helped with C.collided with D.struggled with
得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析
答案 D 解析
70.(1分)He is ________ to visit us if he knows where we live.
纠错 A.likely B.possible C.probable D.necessary
得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析
答案 A 解析
71.(1分)Amy didn’t see your car, so she ________ you’d gone out.
纠错 A.consumed B.resumed C.assumed D.proclaimed
得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析
答案 C 解析 72.(1分)She ________ about the time of flights to Shanghai.
纠错 A.inquired B.required C.informed D.revealed
得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析
答案 A 解析
73.(1分)As a result of the radio ________ for help for the earthquake victims, over a million pounds have been raised.
纠错 A.appeal B.transmission C.programme D.advertisement
得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析
答案 A 解析
74.(1分)________ was proved that he was the guilty man.
纠错 A.It B.He C.So D.As
得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析
答案 A 解析
75.(1分)”There are good books written ________ Dutch and English, and rubbish written ________ Dutch and English.The language is irrelevant,” said Miller.
纠错 A.in...in B.with...with C.by...by D.from...from
得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析
答案 A 解析
76.(1分)She commanded that the troops ________ the water.
纠错 A.to cross B.crossed C.to be crossed D.cross
得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析
答案 D 解析
77.(1分)He ________ his way through the crowd and followed her. A.rushed B.thrust
纠错 C.went D.threw
得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析
答案 B 解析
78.(1分)I regret ________ your advice.
纠错 A.not having taken B.not to take C.not take
D.not to have taken
得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析
答案 A 解析
79.(1分)He is ________ more hardworking than any of the other boys in the class.
纠错 A.by far B.by way of C.by now D.by and by
得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析
答案 A 解析
80.(1分)It was decided that the search ________.
纠错 A.was ended B.be ending C.had to be ended D.be ended
得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析
答案 D 解析
81.(1分)The course ________ a class book, a practice book and an audio tape.
纠错 A.highlights B.makes up C.consists D.comprises
得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析
答案 D 解析
82.(1分)At least 76 people died when a Sibir Airlines Tu-154 ________ into the sea about 180 kilometers from the Russian resort of Sochi on Thursday.
纠错 A.dropped B.jumped C.plunged D.declined
得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析 答案 C 解析
83.(1分)Grandma was insistent that we ________ her soon.
纠错 A.went and visited B.go and visit C.went visiting D.go and visiting
得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析
答案 B 解析
84.(1分)________, we’d better make some changes in the plan.
纠错 A.That is the case
B.That having been the case C.That to be the case D.That being the case
得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析
答案 D 解析
85.(1分)I really don’t want to go tonight and I’m trying to _______an excuse.
纠错 A.think out B.think about C.think over D.think up 得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析
答案 D 解析
86.(1分)Our holidays were ruined by the weather;so ________ have stayed at home!
纠错 A.it may be as well B.it was just as well we C.we might just as well D.we might do as well as we
得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析
答案 C 解析
87.(1分)Helen lacks _________.I’ve never known anyone so unsure of herself.
纠错 A.capacity B.faculty C.judgment D.confidence
得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析
答案 D 解析
88.(1分)Ann has a fine reputation for being an old hand ______ cooking Italian food. A.on B.at
纠错 C.for D.in
得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析
答案 B 解析
89.(1分)The ants, ________, have their times for play.
纠错 A.hardworking as are they B.as they are hardworking C.hardworking despite they are D.hardworking as they are
得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析
答案 D 解析
90.(1分)A large part of human activity, particularly in relation to the environment, is ________ conditions or events.
纠错 A.in contrast to B.in favor of C.in response to D.in case of
得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析
答案 C 解析
91.(1分)I have always liked cafés and ________ in them even now.A café is an interactive(交互式的)place with a nice atmosphere where people meet.
纠错 A.hang up B.hang over C.hang on D.hang out
得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析
答案 D 解析
92.(1分)The ________ she felt over the death of her husband was almost too much to bear.
纠错 A.amazement B.optimism C.sorrow D.confidence
得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析
答案 C 解析
93.(1分)Participating schools will receive full credit for researching and reporting on their chosen endangered ________.
纠错 A.species B.type C.category D.sort
得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析
答案 A 解析
94.(1分)Having no money but ________ to know, Joe simply said he would go without dinner.
纠错 A.not to want anyone B.not wanting anyone C.wanted no one D.to want no one
得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析
答案 B 解析
95.(1分)It is impossible to ________ the news unless you read the newspaper every day.
纠错 A.look up in B.keep up with C.put up with D.follow up
得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析
答案 B 解析
96.(1分)We will be ________ to help you in any way we can. A.less than willing B.more willing C.more glad D.more than glad 纠错
得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析
答案 D 解析
97.(1分)The lifestyle is so very different---it takes a while to ________.
纠错 A.relive B.adjust C.handle D.challenge
得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析
答案 B 解析
98.(1分)Application papers may be sent ________ e-mail.
纠错 A.in B.via C.on D.for
得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析
答案 B 解析
99.(1分)Average students who work hard usually do better than clever students who are _________. A.steady
纠错 B.tedious C.idle D.keen
得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析
答案 C 解析
100.(1分)Those people who questioned the soldiers for a series of controversial reports, are facing a possible jail term for refusing to ________ their sources.
纠错 A.tell B.say C.reveal D.exhibit
得分: 0 知识点: 1
C
篇2:英语1厦门大学网络教育
第1题 I am ___ that he has not answered my letter.A、bothered
B、interrupted
C、interfered
D、annoyed
答案:D
第2题 Because it was her first interview, she ___ lipstick before leaving home.A、takes on
B、took on
C、puts on
D、put on
答案:D
第3题 He was ___ by a bee when he was collecting honey.A、scratched
B、drawn
C、pierced
D、patted
答案:C
第4题 I am ___ that he should get the post.A、amused
B、amazed
C、amazement
D、amazing
答案:B
第5题 The teacher was ___ with him because he was late.A、bothered
B、interrupted
C、interfered
D、annoyed
答案:D
第6题 Tunnels have been ___ through bedrock beneath the city.A、blasted
B、fired
C、explored
D、maintained
答案:A
第7题 His pocket was ___ full of cards written in English which he used to memorize words.A、stuffed
B、stiff
C、suffered
D、staff
答案:A
第8题 The rubbish heap has a(n)___ odor.A、extensive
B、aggressive
C、offensive
D、compulsive
答案:C
第9题 The repairman checked the car engine ___ but could find nothing wrong with it.A、in great detail
B、throughout C、thoroughly
D、definitely
答案:C
第10题 Many visitors praised the magnificent architecture of the Palace, ___.A、known to foreigners for the Forbidden City
B、known for foreigners to be the Forbidden City
C、known to foreigners as the Forbidden City
D、known for foreigners as the Forbidden City
答案:C
第11题 The weather station ___ snow for tomorrow.A、predicts
B、guesses
C、declares
D、prescribes
答案:A
第12题 We were lucky to get tickets for the first ___ of the new opera.A、performance
B、session
C、play
D、recreation
答案:A
第13题 This will make computer games more ___.A、interchangeable
B、interactive
C、active
D、changeable 答案:B
第14题 ___ sources of protein must be found when meat and fish are not available.A、Additional
B、Alternate
C、Alternative
D、Attractive
答案:C
第15题 One of the ___ our students have is a large library.A、faculties
B、facilities
C、publicities
D、ntensity
答案:B
第16题 Keep in ___ that all people are different and some may progress faster than others.A、head
B、brain
C、heart
D、mind
答案:D
第17题 He keeps on with physical training in winter ___cold it is.A、whatever
B、on matter how
C、whether or not
D、although
答案:B
第18题 We often hear old people wishing they ___ young again.A、are
B、were
C、had been
D、will be
答案:B
第19题 Up to now there have been many explanations ___the cause of sleepwalking.A、in view of
B、in line with
C、apart from
D、as to
答案:D
第20题 More and more Chinese people are ___ wildlife conservation and environmental protection.A、certain of
B、concerned about
C、capable of
D、crazy about
答案:B 作业2:答案: 单项选择题
第1题 The team’s efforts to score were ___ by the opposing goalkeeper.A、fractured
B、flushed
C、fluctuated
D、frustrated
答案:D
第2题 He couldn’t focus his attention ___ his homework.A、in
B、on
C、for
D、off
答案:B
第3题 She was so ___ in her job that she didn’t hear anybody knocking at the door.A、attracted
B、absorbed
C、drawn
D、concentrated
答案:B
第4题 You shouldn’t ___ silly questions.A、keep on asking
B、keep up asking
C、keep from asking
D、keep in asking
答案:A
第5题 I’d rather have a room of my own, however small it is, than ___ a room with someone else.A、to share
B、to have shared
C、share
D、sharing
答案:C
第6题 The government are committed ___ the cause of improving the people’s living standard.A、to B、of
C、for
D、away
答案:A
第7题 The two friends haven’t ___ with each other for 20 years.A、associated
B、communicated
C、been acquainted with
D、been along with
答案:B
第8题 It’s ___ that the sick child needs food and sunshine.A、conscious
B、obvious
C、consistent
D、plain
答案:B
第9题 When I was making a list of guests for the party, her name didn’t ___ to me.A、exist
B、happen
C、occur
D、ake place
答案:C
第10题 The committee’s suggestions will be ___ immediately.A、implemented
B、complemented
C、supplemented D、complimented
答案:A
第11题 The customers made some ___ about the high prices and low quality of their products.A、fuss
B、ado
C、complaint
D、explanation
答案:C
第12题 He ___ me to accept their compromise which made me extraordinarily angry.A、urged
B、appealed
C、draw
D、asked
答案:A
第13题 John is ___ to visit her because they have completely different political views.A、likely
B、reluctant
C、keen
D、eager
答案:B
第14题 The people were ___ to do their best to save their nation.A、urged
B、amazed
C、forced
D、asked
答案:A 第15题 One of his attributes is his ability to ___ to different working conditions.A、adopt
B、adept
C、admit
D、adapt
答案:D
第16题 From the 17th century on, the progress of scientific discovery proceeded at an ever-increasing ___.A、pace
B、turn
C、velocity
D、rate
答案:A
第17题 Unfortunately, Ms.Black was not ___ of the problems that were discovered finally by her boss.A、concerned
B、aware
C、intersted
D、dependent
答案:B
第18题 It is necessary that an efficient worker ___ his work on time.A、accomplishes
B、accomplished
C、accomplish
D、has accomplished
答案:C
第19题 I decided to put my watch under my pillow ___ someone tried to steal it at night.A、in no case
B、in any case
C、in the case of
D、in case
答案:D
第20题 We can expect ___ more mosquitoes after the continued falls of rain.A、a few
B、a little
C、few
D、little
答案:A 作业3:答案: 单项选择题
第1题 Many eminent scientists from all over the world came to china to ___ in the forum on nuclear physics.A、attend
B、celebrate
C、observe
D、participate
答案:D
第2题 Be careful with this ancient basin as it is ___ a lot.A、worth
B、worthy
C、worthwhile
D、deserving
答案:A
第3题 I gave her the key ___ she would be able to go inside.A、that
B、so that
C、since
D、as
答案:B
第4题 The book is unsatisfactory in ___ it lacks a good index.A、what
B、why
C、which
D、that
答案:D
第5题 Without water, how long can a man ___ out? A、late
B、continue
C、last
D、survive
答案:C
第6题 Once ___ to the rail, the car will become electrically powered from the system, and control of the vehicle will pass to a central computer.A、applied
B、detached
C、attached
D、contrived
答案:C
第7题 When we speak with close friends, we are free to interrupt them and we will not be ___ if they interrupt us.A、disturbed
B、offended C、bothered
D、troubled
答案:B
第8题 Even though he was guilty, the ___ judge did not send him to prison.A、merciful
B、impartial
C、consistentious
D、conspicuous
答案:A
第9题
The ___ cycle of life and death is a subject of interest to scientists and philosophers alike.A、incompatible
B、exceeding
C、instantaneous
D、eternal
答案:D
第10题 In a telephone survey of more than 2000 adults, 21% said they believed the sun revolved around the earth.An ___ 7% did not know which revolved around which.A、excessive
B、extra
C、additional
D、added
答案:C
第11题 The tower is open 9:30 a.m.to 6:00 p.m.on ___, 8:00 a.m.to 6:00 p.m.on weekends.A、Saturdays
B、Sundays C、days
D、weekdays
答案:D
第12题 The rock has to be ___ in order to build a road.A、explored
B、blasted
C、blown
D、slammed
答案:B
第13题 There was a(n)___ accident here yesterday.A、possible
B、audible
C、irreversible
D、horrible
答案:D
第14题 He has got all the ___ ready for building his new house.A、staff
B、stiff
C、stuffy
D、stuff
答案:D
第15题 According to the American federal government, residents of Hawaii have the longest life ___: 77.2 years.A、rank
B、span
C、scale
D、scope 答案:B
第16题 Bad eggs have a(n)___ odor.A、extensive
B、aggressive
C、offensive
D、compulsive
答案:C
第17题 When her uncle died, she ___ everything she could get her hands on.A、grabbed
B、snatched
C、gripped
D、grasped
答案:A
第18题 She gave the house a ___ cleaning.A、perfect
B、compete
C、though
D、thorough
答案:D
第19题 A thermometer and a barometer are recording ___ essential to the meteorologist.A、implements
B、tools
C、instruments
D、utensils
答案:C 第20题 He thinks we shouldn’t go ahead with this plan because of the ___ of failure.A、future
B、pressure
C、risk
D、worry
答案:C 作业4答案: 单项选择题
第1题 He had bought a teapot and was waiting for them to ___ it up.A、fasten
B、move
C、twist
D、wrap
答案:D
第2题 His rude behavior ___ all of us.A、disgraced
B、disgusted
C、disguised
D、distressed
答案:B
第3题 Her uncle, ___ her two cousins, demands that she stay in town one more day.A、along with
B、and
C、as well
D、together
答案:A 第4题 He asked Jane to marry him, but she ___ him ___.A、turned… out
B、turned… in
C、turned… down
D、turned… up
答案:C
第5题 He ___ the money out of my hand and ran away.A、broke
B、dropped
C、grabbed
D、grasped
答案:C
第6题 ___ crossing the street, he was knocked down by a car.A、By
B、For
C、At
D、While
答案:D
第7题 I must be off now, ___ my sister is expecting me.A、therefore
B、for
C、nevertheless
D、moreover
答案:B
第8题 Already they are ___ to try.A、patient B、impatient
C、patience
D、impatience
答案:B
第9题 New settlers had to ___ themselves to the new lifestyle and new environment.A、adopt
B、adept
C、apt
D、adjust
答案:D
第10题 ___ the rainy day, the medical team took the trouble to visit the patients in the small village.A、Despite
B、In despite
C、Inspire
D、Inspire of
答案:A
第11题 They lost their way in the forest, and ___ made matters worse was that night began to fall.A、that
B、it
C、which
D、what
答案:D
第12题 If the service was so bad, why didn’t you ___ to the manager? A、tell
B、say
C、complain D、speak
答案:C
第13题 A small child cannot easily ___ his movements.A、exert
B、coordinate
C、conduct
D、go in for
答案:B
第14题 All citizens were called to ___ in an anti-drug campaign.A、attend
B、anticipate
C、participate
D、expect
答案:C
第15题 As the train ___ the platform, there was a rush to get seats.A、pulled into
B、dug into
C、looked through
D、attached to
答案:A
第16题 ___ mainly for the invention of the telephone, Alexander Bell devoted his life to helping the deaf.A、He is remembered
B、To remember
C、While remembering
D、Though remembered
答案:D 第17题 Sales of instant coffee went into a ___ decline(衰退)when freeze-dried coffees were introduced.A、stiff
B、slight
C、cuurent
D、bright
答案:B
第18题 The sack caught on a branch and ___ open.A、barked
B、polished
C、ripped
D、tossed
答案:C
第19题 I am dealing with customers all the time who have let their bills get ___.A、out of practice
B、out of print
C、out of control
D、out of stock
答案:C
第20题 He set up a standard of perfection for himself, which seldom permitted him to ___.A、free
B、loose
C、dismiss
D、relax
篇3:英语1厦门大学网络教育
关键词:网络环境,大学英语听说课程,1+2+1模式,构建
一、引言
随着信息时代的到来和终身学习理念的渗透,大学英语的教育培养目标也随之发生着重大的变化。2007年新修订的《大学英语课程教学要求》中明确指出要培养学生的英语综合应用能力,特别是听说能力;促进其个性化学习方法的形成和自主学习能力的发展,使学生逐步构建一个不断演进的知识体系。因此,探索新的教学思路,转变教师角色和观念,搭建网络学习平台,培养学生的自主学习能力,构建个性化的终身学习模式成为一线英语教师和研究者关注的焦点,其中,网络环境下大学英语听说课教与学模式的转变成为重中之重。
二、大学英语听说课程自主学习模式的发展历程
国外对自主学习的研究已有几千年的历史,可追溯到古希腊苏格拉底时期,而国内关于自主学习思想的阐释则可追溯到先秦时期,均经历了自主学习思想的提出阶段、初步试验阶段和系统研究阶段(庞维国,2007)。但是,自主学习思想在外语教学领域只有近三十年的发展历史。首先是Holec (1981)在Autonomy and Foreign Language Learning中提出自主学习的概念。进而众多学者从不同的角度强调了自主学习的特征,对外语教学产生了深远的影响,对“教师主讲,学生主听”的传统教学模式提出了挑战。跨文化交际理论的兴起,将外语学习者听说能力的培养放到了首要地位。
然而,传统教学方法重“输入”轻“产出”,外语学习者的听说能力差,形成了学习“哑巴英语”的现象。为此,如何在体现学生主体地位的同时,加强听说能力的培养成为新的研究课题。各大高校纷纷建立语言学习中心或是自主学习实验室,培养学生自主学习意识和学习方法,并为其提供丰富的教学资源和生动逼真的语言环境,有效地提高了学生的听说能力。然而在众多优点的光环下,缺点也凸显出来。学生人数多,学校提供的学习设备和资源相对不足,不能满足众多学生同时学习和交流的需要;学生对自主学习认识不足,依赖心理重,自我约束能力差,这些都在一定程度上制约了自主学习效果的发挥。为了解决上述问题,山东大学外语教学部进行了卓有成效的探索和改革。首先为在校大学生开设了英语学习先导课程,进而利用信息技术搭建网络学习平台,开设一系列国际交互通识教育课程。利用视频会议设备和专用MIRC网络交流系统,与不同国家的高校连线,进行讲座、对话、讨论等活动。国际交互通识教育课程不仅增进了学生学习英语的兴趣,而且提高了他们的交际技能,拓展了他们的国际视野。在此基础上,山东大学威海分校也对听说课程进行了调整,以网络为基础为学生搭建起1+2+1模式的学习平台。
三、听说课程1+2+1学习模式阐释和理论依据
1+2+1学习模式中的1分别指听力课和口语课。与传统听说课程不同,新模式中将听和说分开。听力课由学生在语言学习中心自主完成,口语课则是在老师的引导下进行各种课堂活动和训练。新模式中的2是指校园英文广播和虚拟学习社区(virtual learning community)。利用现代信息技术,突破学习的时空局限,满足大量学生同时在线学习、提问,师生、生生之间在线交流等。
网络环境下听说课1+2+1模式主要基于两大理论基础:人本主义学习理论和建构主义学习理论。人本主义学习理论认为:学习是具有独特品质的人的学习,学习者的需要、情感、意愿必须得到充分重视与满足,因此在实际的教学过程中,以学生为中心的技能和能力训练,以及学习者的自主性培养就显得尤为重要(华维芳,2001)。建构主义认为,教育就是赋予受教育者独立思考的能力,强调学习者将自身经验带进学习过程,并且提倡在教师的指导下,以学习者为中心的学习模式,既强调学习者的认知主体作用,又不忽视教师的主导作用。
四、听说课1+2+1学习模式的构建
(一)学习者分析
以调查问卷的形式收集学习者的基本信息并加以分析。问卷内容包括学习者听说起始能力、学习观念、学习方法、感兴趣的话题和技术素养等。数据分析的结果作为先导课和口语课内容设定的科学依据。
(二)先导课程
根据调查问卷的分析结果,制定符合学习者实际需要的先导课内容。引导学生尽快适应新的学习环境,转变语言学习观念,正确认识自主学习;实施英语学习策略培训;提升学生的计算机操作技能,网络使用能力,信息识别、加工、传递和创造能力,以及社会责任感和参与意识。在先导课程中,教师还要对1+2+1学习模式加以详细介绍,让学生深刻体会到它的优点和实施的必要性,同时将本班学生分成A、B两组。A组学生在本学期的单周进行听力训练,双周进行口语练习,而B组学生单周练口语,双周练听力。
(三)听力课程和口语课程
根据分组和单双周,学生按时进入语言自主学习实验室进行听力训练。学生使用自己的账号和密码进入到网络学习大厅,完成老师布置的任务,并且根据自身的水平设定学习目标,选择恰当的听力材料进行补充练习。教师通过网络对学生的听力自主学习情况进行监控、指导和评价。
一组学生进行听力训练的同时,另一组学生则进入到专用教室进行口语强化训练。教室中配有移动桌椅和电子黑板,方便教师组织各种课堂活动和学生的自由讨论。使用电子黑板可以展示影音资料,为学生提供逼真的语言环境。口语课程中,教师带领学生完成教材规定话题的学习,然后根据调查问卷的结果穿插学生感兴趣的内容。课堂活动形式多样化,如故事复述、图片描述、双人对话、辩论赛和达人秀等。课程中教师起主导作用,选择学习内容,设计课堂活动,控制时间和检查结果。但是,课堂的大部分时间则是交由学生进行师生、生生间的交流和协作,丰富的内容和灵活的形式也可以充分激发学生热情,鼓励每一位学习者积极参与。每学期末教师要根据本学期训练重点对每一位学生进行口语测试,并参考先前成绩和课堂表现对学生作出形成性评价。
(四)校园广播和虚拟学习社区
为了帮助学生进行自主学习,更好地利用现有信息技术打破时空界限、增加交流、提高跨文化交际能力,仅凭每周两课时的听力或口语课程是远远不够的,需要借助其他有效工具。而校园广播和虚拟学习社区则是两个不错的选择。山大威海分校大学外语教学部于2008年建立校园英语广播电台,由2名教师和5名学生负责,播报内容涵盖空中英语课堂、时事要闻简报、英文歌曲赏析、校园人物访谈等。学生每天可在固定的5个时间段内在校园的任何角落收听。
虚拟学习社区是基于网络的一种学习环境,是在线学习与网络社区的结合,是学习社区在网络空间的映射,也是一个满足知识时代教育要求的强有力工具(谭敬德,2008)。社区成员能够通过e-mail、MSN、QQ等信息工具进行交流学习经验,发送、接收资料或作业,可以在社区BBS上发表个人建议,探讨热门话题,还可组织net-meeting进行小组学习,互相评定彼此的学习情况。每周都会有一名英语教师带领本班学生作为社区核心成员与其他成员进行学习交流,每月底则是由两名外籍教师做客社区讲述异域文化与风情,每学期末进行优秀社区成员和最佳社区版块的投票和评比活动。
大学英语听说课1+2+1学习模式改进了以教师授课为主的单一模式,以网络为基础突破时空界限,实现了双基双主的新模式,培养了学生个性化的自主学习能力。其构建和优点可用以下图表加以简单阐释。
五、结语
以网络为基础的1+2+1学习模式平台搭建三个月后,山大威海分校大学外语教学部对大学二年级的学生和英语教师进行了问卷调查。结果表明,听说课新模式得到了广大师生的认可和好评。它有效的解决了非英语专业学生听说学习时数少,训练时间不足的问题,为学生提供了良好的口语练习环境,有助于克服心理障碍,加强交际能力和自我管理能力的培养。新模式真正体现了以网络计算机和课堂为基础,同时突出教师主导地位和学生主体地位的双基双主教学理念,符合国家教育部于2007年颁布的《大学英语课程教学要求》文件精神。
问卷调查中也反映出部分问题,例如,听力课教师监管力度不够,学生自主学习意识有待提高,学习评价方法需更科学化、合理化等。这些为大学英语听说课1+2+1学习模式的进一步完善指明了方向。
参考文献
[1]Holec, H.Autonomy and Foreign Language Learning[M].Oxford:Pergamon Press, 1981.
[2]教育部高等教育司.大学英语课程教学要求[Z].北京:外语教学与研究出版社, 2007.
[3]庞维国.自主学习——学与教的原理[M].上海:华东师范大学出版社, 2007.
[4]谭敬德, 陈清.大学英语听说课VLC学习活动教学设计研究[J].现代教育技术, 2008, 118 (3) :33-37.
[5]陈雅莉, 梅强, 贾卫国等.山东大学基于网络的国际通识教育系列课程建设探讨[J].中国大学教学, 2010, (6) :22-26.
篇4:英语1厦门大学网络教育
内容摘要:近年来,国家大学英语四、六级考试模式的不断变革证明了国家培养具有综合实力人才的决心和信心,而听力改革更是重中之重。基于Krashen的i+1语言输入理论的大学英语听力网络教学模式能有效地解决传统听力教学的弊端,优化教学目标和方法,增强学生自主学习意识,提高听力学习效果。
关键词:i+1理论 听力网络教学 可行性
数字信息化潮流波及社会方方面面。对教育而言,教师对知识的传授和学生对知识的学习吸收如信息一样趋向“速食”,传统的教学模式显然已不能满足需求。因此,传统教学向网络教学的迁移已势在必行,英语教学亦不例外。网络教学具有丰富性、实效性、趣味性等优势,同时Krashen的i+1语言输入理论又为高校教师开展网络教学提供了重要的理论指导。
一.大学英语听力改革趋势及听力教学的弊端
(一)改革趋势
近年来,国家大学英语四、六级考试模式经历了多次改革。2005年6月,四六级考试正式采用全新的710分记分体制,由原来以阅读理解为主(占40%)改革为听力与阅读并重(各占35%)。对话部分增加了TOEFL听力中的长对话,以弥补传统短对话测试听力的不足;听力题材选用对话、讲座、广播电视节目等更具真实性的材料。
2013年12月,国家四、六级考委会再次对英语四级考试进行改革,其中包括将听力部分的复合式听写部分由过去的8个单词和3句话的题目形式,改成了考察10个单词或短语的形式。长句子改单词或词组,难度相对降低了,但对于学生词汇掌握准确度提出了更高要求。
2016年6月,英语四级改革只是针对听力部分做了改动。取消短对话;取消单词及词组听写;新增短篇新闻听力(3段);加大篇章分值,由每题一分改为每题二分。短对话作为四六级考试传统题型,并不是十分符合交际特点,而听写考察词汇准确度也与实际交际需求有出入。增加的新闻听力则与日常生活息息相关。
这一系列的改革表明,英语四六级考试越来越贴近实际应用,贴近日常生活,越来越倾向于考察一个学生真正的语言能力和语言水平。
(二)大学英语听力教学的弊端
传统的大学英语教学,尤其是听力教学存在诸多弊端,使之无法适应新形势下大学英语教学目标的要求,必须对其进行优化改革。
1.传统听力教学课时不足,授课手段单一。
一直以来,高校英语教学存在重读写、轻听说的现象,有限的英语课时多用于词汇与阅读讲解,听力课比重小甚至被完全取消。同时由于受到教材、课时等因素的限制,课堂授课更多是为了完成教学计划,容易忽略学生个体的接受情况。问卷调查显示,很多高校没有固定的听力课;即使有,也只是教师放音讲答案,没有太多实际意义。
2.教学内容缺乏层次性、趣味性
虽然目前高校使用的大学英语教材版本很多,很多教材也与时俱进增加了真实语境的听力材料,但具体到每所高校,仍存在所有的学生用同一套教材,听同一个难度体系的内容的问题,这样既缺乏针对性,又很难调动学生的兴趣。
3.教师与学生对听力课的元认知
在进行英语听力教学的过程中,教师需充分利用元认知策略,帮助学生学会如何学习(learn how to learn),使学生成为自己学习的主导者,进而提高学生的听力理解能力[1]。然而很多教师不知道如何发挥教师的指导作用。课上不能有效地传授技巧并掌握学生状况,课下亦不能合理布置听力任务,适时进行监控,并及时答疑解惑。而学生则对听力望而却步,认为提高听力能力遥不可及。同时学生的自主学习意识薄弱,自我约束能力差,对课本上的东西不感兴趣。因而大多数学生不喜欢、不重视听力课,在没有引导与监督的情况下,很难进行听力训练,提高听力理解能力。
二.大学英语听力网络教学的理论基础
将听力学习置于网络环境中,既可以通过有效的输入培养学生听力策略,又可以提高学生学习的主动性和积极性。i+1理论则为其提供了重要的理论支持。
i+1理论是Krashen在第二语言习得理论中提出的语言输入假说的精髓。Krashen认为语言输入应具有可理解性、关联性以及趣味性,人类只有获得可理解性的语言输入(comprehensible input)时,才能习得语言[2]。在i+1这个公式中,i表示语言学习者目前的水平, 1表示略高于语言学习者现有水平的语言知识。语言输入既不能太难,远远超出学习者的现有水平即i+2,亦不能太简单,接近甚至低于学习者的现有水平即i+0。
Krashen也认为,在提供可理解性语言输入的同时,学习者同样需要在情感上吸入已经理解的语言输入。学习者的情感因素包括学习动机(motivation)、自信心(self confidence)和焦虑感(anxiety)等。学习者只有在最佳情感条件下,即学习者具有强烈的学习动机、充满信心、无任何焦虑感,才能产生真正的习得。Krashen的i+1理论对外语教师把握二语习得规律,提供足量有效的输入具有极其重要的指导意义。
三.i+1理论框架下听力网络教学可行性
听力能力是外语交流的基础。听力教学主要应是针对学生个体差异,为其提供难度适中的输入材料,进而营建良好的语言氛围,并通过指导学生运用恰当的听力技巧,提高其解决问题的能力,增强其自信心和学习兴趣,进而提高听力理解能力。基于上述理论,需要对教学目标、教学内容及教学方法进行一系列改革,进而解决教学中的关键问题。
(一)教学设计
i+1理论框架下听力网络教学将对教学目标、教学内容及教学方法进行改革。
1.改革教学目标,明确i,即研究对象目前的听力水平,提出体现个体差异的教学目标。在网络教学过程中,可以通过确定听力水平,为学生确立不同的听力学习目标,使教学更具针对性和循序渐进性,也使教学更卓有成效。
2.改革教学内容,确定“+1”的内容,打破传统的一套教材大家用的模式。在网络教学过程中,教师可以通过确定听力水平为学生布置不同难度的任务,在合理安排教材内容的同时,补充略高于语言学习者现有水平的语言知识,使教学内容更具实用性。同时,由于网络资源丰富,传送方便,还可以为学生提供更多好的听力学习资源,使听力教学内容呈现多样性、丰富性与趣味性。
3.改革教学方法,使教学能满足不同学生的情感需求。通过有效的监控和及时的辅导答疑,教师可以更好地理解学生的情感状态,即了解不同学生的学习动机、对听力学习是否存在焦虑、对听力学习是否有特殊需求或更高期待等,从而及时调整教学内容与方法,传授必要的听力技巧和原则,满足不同学生的情感需求,进而调动其听力学习的积极性和主动性。
(二)解决的关键问题
1.教学内容实用性、丰富性与趣味性问题
将教学内容按难度进行分级,满足不同学生的不同需求,更具实用性。可根据学生的实际水平,即i,科学选择教材并对所选教材内容进行分级,删除难度过高或过低的内容,避免i+0或i+2现象的出现。同时利用网络资源多样性与便捷性的特点,适当增加具有时效性或趣味性的听力内容,为学生提供最有效的输入。学生也可以在网上自选相关内容,积极主动地进行听力训练,接触更多样的听力资源,丰富教学内容。
2.听力教学课时分配优化问题
听力教学相比精读教学,内容上不具有太强的连续性,不要求在一个完整的时间段完成某一文章以保持文章完整性。同时,听力时间如果过长,听者会产生听觉疲劳,很难集中精力。通过网络教学的实施,学生可以根据自己的情况与学习特点将听力课化整为零,每天完成一定量的听力任务。同时通过每天定量的输入,让学生经常接触英语,处于较好的环境中,更有利于提高学生的听力水平。
3.教师对学生进行科学有效监控与指导的问题
网络教学中,可以通过在线状态监控学习时间,通过答疑可了解学生遇到的问题,有针对性地解决,亦可以通过布置不同类型的任务,如短文复述、自主提问等方式,检查学生的理解情况,把握学生的进展。
4.学生听力学习自主性问题
鼓励学生制定适合自己的听力计划,并在教师的监控与帮助下按时地完成,变传统教学中的被动听为网络教学中的主动听,积极主动地提升听力能力。同时,通过优化教学内容,给学生一定的自主性和创新性,提高学生的学习兴趣。
四.结语
听力网络教学模式的实施可以有效弥补传统听力教学的不足。在模式所提倡的教学过程中,学生作为个体将不断得到新的刺激、不断产生新的需求,他们现有的听力平衡系统不断被打破, 新的听力平衡系统不断被重建,如此循环往复,不断提高听力水平。在i+1理论指导下,教师可以充分利用网路教学的灵活性与内容的多样性,充分考虑学生的个体差异,真正做到因材施教,进而释放学生学好英语的最大能量。既不要把教材学习上成听与核对答案的机械课,影响学生的听力理解; 也不要把听力课上成可听可不听的随心所欲的课,学生听力能力始终没有实质性的突破与体高;而是要根据学生的基础,制定教学计划,运用科学的教育手段,采取适合大学生身心健康发展的教学方法,全面提高大学生英语听力能力。
注 释
[1]张雨兰.大学英语听力教学中元认知策略培训的探讨[J].读与写杂志,2011(6)
[2]Krashen,S. D. The Input Hypothesis:Issues and Implications [M]. London: Longman. 1985
本论文是2015年沈阳航空航天大学校级教改课题“i+1理论指导下大学英语听力网络教学模式探索”的阶段性成果。课题编号:02140170。
篇5:厦门大学英语1
一、单选题 1.(1分)Before I knew it, I had spent ________ on the journey as had been planned.A.twice as much B.twice more C.twice much more D.twice much 纠错 得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析 答案 A 解析 2.(1分)The furniture was at last arranged ________ her taste.A.of B.to C.for D.at 纠错 得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析 答案 B 解析 3.(1分)The child ________ while on her way home after a game of tennis.A.vanished B.got lost C.delayed D.was missing 纠错 得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析 答案 A 解析 4.(1分)He tends to ________ his elder brother in the things he says and the way he dresses.A.repeat B.reflect C.review D.copy 纠错 得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析 答案 D 解析 5.(1分)”Why is the university doing so much building?”The number of students ________ that there aren’t enough classrooms.”
A.have increased so rapidly B.has increased so rapid C.have increased so rapid D.has increased so rapidly 纠错 得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析 答案 D 解析 6.(1分)I was ________ that he had made so great progress in study.A.amused B.amazed C.shocked D.puzzled 纠错 得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析 答案 B 解析 7.(1分)Why are children so easily ________ by what their friends do, think, or say?
A.effected B.respected C.convinced D.affected 纠错 得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析 答案 D 解析 8.(1分)If you don’t like to go shopping, you ________ stay at home watching TV.A.may very well B.may well C.may just as well D.may just well 纠错 得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析 答案 C 解析 9.(1分)I think it was your Dad ________ phoned.A.what B.which C.whom D.who 纠错 得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析 答案 D 解析 10.(1分)The world ________ we live is in constant change.A.where B.which C.what D.that 纠错 得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析 答案 A 解析 11.(1分)I ________ you all to take the time to read at least three novels on the list.A.urge B.assume C.inform D.propose 纠错 得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析 答案 A 解析 12.(1分)Kim stepped into the conference room, ________ the situation quickly and grabbed the phone from Catrina’s hand.A.sized up B.threw up C.figured out D.wiped out 纠错 得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析 答案 A 解析 13.(1分)The harbour can ________ large liners and cargo boats.A.let in B.admit C.receive D.let out 纠错 得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析 答案 B 解析 14.(1分)The sad news broke her ________.A.mind B.emotions C.heart D.feeling 纠错 得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析 答案 C 解析 15.(1分)Brazilian coffee is usually ________ by ships because this way is cheaper.A.traded B.transported C.transferred D.transmitted 纠错 得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析 答案 B 解析 16.(1分)The language spoken in the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, however, remains English, and not British, though we do sometimes say British English to distinguish it ________ American English.A.between B.with C.from D.against 纠错 得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析 答案 C 解析 17.(1分)Alex may be late._________, he may not come at all.A.Worse enough B.Still Worse C.Worse still D.To be worse 纠错 得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析 答案 C 解析 18.(1分)John _________ his work as soon as he was out of hospital.A.resumed B.relieved C.gripped D.dealt 纠错 得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析 答案 A 解析 19.(1分)Kate’s first meeting with Tom went smoothly, _____ made her feel less uneasy.A.it B.that C.which D.as 纠错 得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析 答案 C 解析 20.(1分)Let’s ________ everything and find out where the trouble was.A.regard B.go over C.repeat D.consider 纠错 得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析 答案 B 解析 21.(1分)I try to avoid ________ him face to face.A.met B.meet C.meeting D.to meet 纠错 得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析 答案 C 解析 22.(1分)Within six years, the cable television industry will ________ in U.S., said speakers at a New York conference Wednesday.A.enforce B.promote C.dominate D.prevail 纠错 得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析 答案 C 解析 23.(1分)In a word, we have no doubt ________ you are perfectly sound in mind and body.A.that B.when C.what D.whether 纠错 得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析 答案 A 解析 24.(1分)You misspelled a word.You ________ it up in the dictionary.A.ought to look B.ought to have looked C.ought have looked D.ought look 纠错 得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析 答案 B 解析 25.(1分)The report shows that poor families spend a large ________ of their income on food.A.proportion B.size C.degree D.bulk 纠错 得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析 答案 A 解析 26.(1分)A bus ________ into a canal in southern India Thursday, killing 34 people.A.ditched B.soared C.declined D.plunged 纠错 得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析 答案 D 解析 27.(1分)In his ________ to catch the train, he left his luggage in the taxi.A.hurry B.absence C.worry D.leisure 纠错 得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析 答案 A 解析 28.(1分)Why do men ________ enjoying themselves with getting drunken?
A.convey B.fulfill C.associate D.postponing 纠错 得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析 答案 C 解析 29.(1分)For wildlife enthusiasts the journey is ________ because the region is known for its sea birds.A.funny B.worthy C.pleased D.worthwhile 纠错 得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析 答案 D 解析 30.(1分)We were ________ tired ________ we could not work any more.A.too...that B.so...that C.such...so D.so...so 纠错 得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析 答案 B 解析 31.(1分)The flat ________ of four rooms, with a kitchen and a bathroom.A.consists B.contains C.composes D.includes 纠错 得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析 答案 A 解析 32.(1分)He ________ the door and ripped the top part of some sort of hinge.A.pulled on B.pulled up C.pulled out D.pulled down 纠错 得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析 答案 A 解析 33.(1分)He pursued his ________ of collecting stamps for so many years.A.habit B.custom C.hobby D.activity 纠错 得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析 答案 C 解析 34.(1分)If only I ________ more money, I could buy the new house.A.had B.have C.have had D.had had 纠错 得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析 答案 A 解析 35.(1分)He is so busy that he can’t ________ the services of a secretary.A.do without B.set down C.make for D.touch on 纠错 得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析 答案 A 解析 36.(1分)Scarcely had the speaker begun to talk ________ there were laughs.A.then B.than C.when D.and 纠错 得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析 答案 C 解析 37.(1分)Don’t drop your cigarette butts on the floor.You could ________ fire to the house.A.cause B.make C.set D.start 纠错 得分: 0 知识点: 1 展开解析 答案 C 解析 38.(1分)She says she is very sorry and realizes she ________ it.A.did B.shouldn’t have done
C.shouldn’t do
篇6:新课标大学英语1课文翻译1
大一新生日记
星期日 从家里出发后,我们开车开了很长一段时间才到达我住的宿舍楼。我进去登记。宿舍管理员给了我一串钥匙,并告诉了我房间号。我的房间在6楼,可电梯坏了。等我们终于找到8号房间的时候,妈妈已经涨红了睑,累得上气不接下气。我打开门锁,我们都走了进去。但爸爸马上就从里面钻了出来。这个房间刚刚够一个人住,一家人都进去,肯定容不下。我躺在床上,不动弹就可以碰到三面墙。幸亏我哥哥和我的狗没一起来。后来,爸爸妈妈就走了,只剩下我孤零零一个人。周围只有书和一个箱子。接下来我该做什么呢? 星期一 早上,有一个为一年级新生举办的咖啡早茶会。我见到了我的导师,他个子高高的,肩膀厚实,好像打定了主意要逗人开心。“你是从很远的地方来的吗?”他问我。他边说话边晃动脑袋,咖啡都洒到杯托里了。
“我家离爱丁堡不太远,开车大约6个小时,”我说。
“好极了!”他说,接着又走向站在我旁边的那个女孩儿。“你是从很远的地方来的吗?”他问。但不等那女孩儿做出任何回答,他就说道,“好极了!”然后就继续向前走。他啜了一口咖啡,却惊讶地发现杯子是空的。妈妈打来电话,问我是不是见到了导师。
星期二 我觉得有点儿饿,这才意识到我已经两天没吃东西了。我下楼去,得知一日三餐我可以在餐厅里吃。我到餐厅排进了长队。
“早餐吃什么?”我问前面的男生。
“不知道。我来得太晚了,吃不上早餐了。这是午餐。”
午餐是自助餐,今天的菜谱是鸡肉、米饭、土豆、沙拉、蔬菜、奶酪、酸奶和水果。前面的男生每样儿都取了一些放到托盘上,付了钱,坐下来吃。
星期三 早上9点钟我要去听一个讲座。我醒时已经8:45了。竟然没有人叫我起床。我再也不觉得饿了。
妈妈打电话来,问我有没有好好吃饭。
奇怪。我穿好衣服,急匆匆地赶到大讲堂。我在一个睡眼惺忪的女生旁边坐下。她看了看我,问道:“刚起床?”她是怎么看出来的? 讲座进行了1个小时。结束时我看了看笔记,我根本就看不懂自己写的字。那名女生名叫苏菲,和我一样,也是英语文学专业的学生。她看起来惊人地聪明。听完讲座后我们一起闲聊。她告诉我在空档年(高中毕业后等着上大学的一年)里,她已经把这学期书单上的书全都读完了。她给我留下了深刻的印象,我觉得自己太无知了,甚至不配跟她呼吸同样的空气。妈妈打来电话,问我睡得好不好。
星期四 今天有新生集会(社团招新活动)。我和苏菲跑去看我们能加入几个俱乐部。我们俩都认为我们应该多结交朋友,所以我报名参加了交谊舞俱乐部、人工智能协会、手铃俱乐部和极限运动俱乐部。
苏菲则报名参加了业余剧社和莫扎特合唱团。我不知道我和苏菲还能不能继续做好朋友。
妈妈来电话了。她告诉我哥哥曾试图把我在家住的那间卧室租出去。妈妈向我保证只要我需要,那房间永远是我的。她还说那是我的家,他们都非常想我,尤其是我的狗。我一下子就哭了起来。
星期五 早上我去了图书馆。可是好像我需要一个能验明我身份的证件才能进图书馆。不知为什么,我必须发誓不损坏书籍、不违反图书馆的规定,否则我就要被当作罪犯送进监狱。(什么!?就因为说话声音太大?)图书馆看起来很古老,学校以此为豪。今晚有个迪斯科舞会,可我已经没有干净衣服穿了。我只知道把脏衣服扔进衣篮,但并不清楚衣服是如何洗净、熨平并叠好放进衣柜里的。也许妈妈快来电话了。
Active reading(2)
《回忆录》(节选)
由于我不是高中毕业生,而且有一份全职工作,所以他们只允许我选修两门课程:“文学概论”和“美国教育史”。我不知道为什么我非得了解文学。可是招生办公室的那位女士说,虽然我读过陀思妥耶夫斯基和梅尔维尔的小说,虽然一个没上过高中的人能读这些书的确令人敬佩,但这门课是必修课。她说由于我接受的欧洲教育不全面,“美国教育史”能使我具备广博的文化背景知识。我乐得飘飘然了,第一件事就是去买所需要的课本,然后用纽约大学紫白相间的护封把它们套起来,这样地铁里的乘客就会向我投来艳羡的目光了。我对大学课堂的了解全部来自很久以前我在利默里克看的那些电影,我现在就坐在大学课堂里听一门课——“美国教育史”。玛克辛·格林教授在讲台上给我们讲移居美国的英国清教徒是如何教育他们的下一代的。我周围的同学全都在不停地记笔记。我真希望自己也知道记点儿什么。我怎么知道她在讲台上说的哪些话是重要的呢?她说的每一句话我都要记住吗?有些同学举手问问题,可我永远不能那么做,因为全班同学都会盯着我,不知道那个说话带口音的家伙究竟是谁。我可以尝试用美国口音说话,可是却说得并不地道。我试着用美音说话时,人们总是微笑着说,我是不是听到爱尔兰土腔了? 教授说清教徒离开英国是为了逃避宗教迫害,这让我大惑不解,因为清教徒本身就是英国人,而英国人总是到处迫害别人,尤其是爱尔兰人。我真想举手告诉教授爱尔兰人几百年来在英国的统治下所遭受的痛苦,但我知道班上的每个人都有高中文凭,只要我一开口,他们就会知道我和他们不一样。
其他同学都从容自信地举手发言。他们总是说:嗯,我认为„„。总有一天我也会举手发言,说:嗯,我认为„„。可对清教徒和他们的教育问题,我还真不知道该如何认为。接着,教授告诉我们,观念并不是从天而降的现成品。从长远来看,清教徒是宗教改革运动的产物,他们继承了宗教改革运动的世界观,并且他们对孩子的态度也由此体现了宗教改革运动的思想。教室里记笔记的沙沙声更响了,女生比男生更忙活。女生们不停地记,就好像从格林教授嘴里说出的每个字都很重要似的。接下来我开始琢磨,为什么我要买这本厚厚的《美国教育史》呢?为什么我要带着它坐地铁,好让大家都羡慕我是个大学生呢?我知道会有考试,有期中考试,有期末考试,可是考试题会从哪里出呢?如果教授不停地讲啊讲,而课本又有700页之多的话,到时候我肯定会不知所措的。班上有的女生漂亮迷人,我想问问其中的一个她是否知道应付七周后期中考试我该掌握什么内容。我愿意和她一起去学校的自助餐厅或是格林尼治村的咖啡馆,一块儿谈谈清教徒和他们极端拘谨的生活方式,谈谈他们是怎么把孩子吓破胆的。我可以告诉那名女生我是如何读陀思妥耶夫斯基和梅尔维尔的小说的。说不定她会被我打动,继而爱上我,然后我们一起研读美国教育史。
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