新编大学英语quiz答案

2024-04-15

新编大学英语quiz答案(通用7篇)

篇1:新编大学英语quiz答案

Vocabulary QuizB5-U3Business Strategies

学号 ______________________姓名 _________________得分 _________________

1.Star Banc is a bank-holding company with about $9.5 million in _________.A)an assetB)the assetC)assetD)assets

2.A modern industrial country is now _________.A)emergentB)emergingC)emergenceD)emergency

3.I’m worried only about his attitude to the job: his competence is not _________.A)out of the questionB)in the questionC)in questionD)beyond question

4.We have begun to _______ an environmental management system _____ on principles of industrial ecology.A)adapt … foundedB)adopt … foundC)adapt … foundD)adopt … founded

5.________ I understand what you say, I can’t agree with you.A)WhileB)WhenC)DespiteD)Since

6.His films attempt to ___________ the gap between tradition and modernity.A)fillB)bridgeC)fulfillD)cross

7.The industry has changed ___________ as a result of the increased use of electronic systems.A)rationallyB)radicallyC)ecologicallyD)intimately

8.We are engaging in cooperative joint ventures with many others.Each company _______ its independence, its specialty, and its core competence.A)retainB)restrainC)reduceD)resume

9.The effort __________ in the long run.A)pays offB)pays outC)pays upD)pays back

10.Newspapers were obliged to allow a ________ of opinions to be printed.A)biodiversityB)conformityC)diversityD)objective

11.In _________, leadership involves accomplishing goals with and through people.A)principleB)extinctionC)ecologyD)essence

12.If we fit---if we solve a social problem, ________ a social need---we will survive and excel.A)surpassB)fulfillC)earnD)develop

13.If you cannot go yourself, please find someone to __________ you.A)substitute forB)replace forC)exchange forD)complement

14.Some teachers welcome the change;but for the majority of teachers, _______ is true.A)a converseB)the converseC)converseD)the conversed

15.To _____ Mitsubichi Electric on a rain forest, the author’s idea is that the company should learn to be as adaptable as a rain forest.A)designB)runC)modelD)make

16.Your seven ideas should be subsidiary ones _______ the main theme you are trying to communicate.A)forB)withC)inD)to

17.Part of the management course was teaching us how to differentiate essential tasks ____ less important ones.A)fromB)withC)toD)by

18.Nowhere is this tendency more evident than in our willingness to ________ about nationalities.A)categorizeB)maximizeC)generalizeD)summarize

19.We create national stereotypes and _________ our prejudices.A)cling toB)beware ofC)adapt toD)spell out

20.Everyone was ________ that the British had an excellent sense of humor.A)tenaciousB)suspiciousC)industriousD)unanimous

21.The country would support the use of force if the UN __________ it necessary.Vocabulary QuizB5-U3Business Strategies

22.A)decentralizedB)negotiatedC)detailedD)deemed As a follow-up study, businessmen were asked to imagine they were setting up a multinational company and had to choose a _______ for various positions.A)nationB)nationalC)nationalityD)nationalization The French receive _______ support for the light-weight public relations post.A)conservativeB)prospectiveC)massiveD)comprehensive For several weeks, ________ words were exchanged and tempers became more and more frayed.A)harshB)extensiveC)favorableD)superstitious _______ their own initiative they have started a local campaign against the use of tobacco.A)OfB)OffC)Out ofD)On

A British executive working in Germany found that he had to modify his employment policies because of the German liking ________ system and formality.A)ofB)forC)inD)on

Junior employees in British companies would have more responsibility than their ___ in German companies.A)successorsB)counterpartsC)subordinatesD)economists

Application letters are written to attract _______ employers’ attention and secure an interview.A)prospectiveB)prosperousC)proportionD)priority

The five “Fs” have some ________ differences in meanings and connotations in different parts of Asia.A)commonsenseB)sizableC)socialD)subtle

His behavior has been _______ with his role as head of the state.A)incompatibleB)hospitableC)fashionableD)reciprocal

He spent $1500 in legal ________.A)depositsB)feesC)faresD)expenses

In the United States a university professor is ________ a few months of freedom from his duties approximately every seventh year for travel or advanced study.A)entitledB)rewardedC)grantedD)guaranteed

Dr Coleman’s unusual sabbatical leave was _______ in great secrecy.A)conductedB)deductedC)convictedD)convinced

I was very upset and started to make some gestures, but the waiter failed to understand me.I was ______ what to do.A)in a messB)tired ofC)on top ofD)at a loss

I had a dream about parrots the other night.It was _________ parrots.A)a flood ofB)a flock ofC)a flesh ofD)a fly of

The benefits of the fitness classes are better _______, fewer aches and pains in the neck and back.A)postB)positionC)poiseD)posture

Simply presenting all your personal information without _______ it to the specific post you are applying for means that an excellent “sales opportunity” has been missed.A)suitingB)tailoringC)specializingD)compiling

To do well during an interview, you need to answer and ask the questions that present you in the best ______.A)impressionB)respectsC)lineD)light

Most specifically, the interview is to _________ the information you sent in on your application letter and CV and to check your language abilities, perhaps knowledge of the requirements of the post.A)evaluateB)verifyC)highlightD)justify

It is normal for voice-over artists to forget the outside world, so to speak, while they are ________ their lines.A)deliveringB)producingC)conveyingD)deducing 23.24.25.26.27.28.29.30.31.32.33.34.35.36.37.38.39.40.

篇2:新编大学英语quiz答案

学号 ______________________姓名 _________________得分 _________________

1.The hall ________ with whispered comments.A)filledB)mashedC)buzzedD)laden

2.The two _________ on him with clenched fists.A)strodeB)advancedC)squeezedD)zoomed

3.It was the _________ with Jim that delayed us.A)encounterB)disintegrationC)blessingD)insecurity

4.We must not fail to ____________ his service to the town.A)indicateB)instructC)acknowledgeD)emulate

5.Without being ___________, he began to apologize.A)ironicB)promptedC)promotedD)prone

6.I didn’t even see him, ___________ speak to him.A)more or lessB)no less thanC)much lessD)much more

7.The girl ___________ at her teacher when she received the award.A)derivedB)focusedC)screamedD)beamed

8.We were taught to _________ table manners when we were young.A)observeB)takeC)holdD)adopt

9.She is making great __________ in her piano-playing.A)strikeB)strideC)stridesD)strikes

10.The government’s plans have __________ strong opposition from civil rights groups.A)run aroundB)run intoC)run overD)run through

11.Remember to keep a first-aid kit close _________ all the time.A)in handB)at handC)by handD)on hand

12.One of the goals of this movement was to ________ the idea that women are equal to men in their ability to learn and to succeed in almost any occupation.A)createB)steerC)promoteD)present

13.Men are no longer __________ to treat women according to the old-fashioned rules.A)priorB)obligedC)involvedD)offended

14.People in the US, when they _______ legal marriage age and meet certain medical requirements, are free to choose their own mates.A)arriveB)acquireC)attainD)attend

15.Near the end of the reception, the bride throws her ________ of flowers to the unwed bridesmaids.A)bouquetB)banquetC)boutiqueD)bundle

16.When foreign learners first have the opportunity to speak to an English speaking person they may have a __.A)shotB)shortC)shockD)chock

17.Looking at the cultural problems, we can see that some of them are of a very practical ______, for example, arranging satisfactory accommodation.A)matureB)natureC)matterD)manner

18.The safety of her crew ________ all her other considerations.A)outgrewB)outshoneC)outweighedD)outwitted

19.There are signs that support for the organization is _________.A)on the waneB)at the mercyC)out of stepD)no doubt

20.________ the check on the first few dates can help start the relationship as one between two equals.A)SpittingB)SplittingC)SeparatingD)Sparing

Vocabulary QuizB5-U2Manners

21.The modern American woman considers herself an independent, __________ person and doesn’t want to be dominated by her husband.A)self-sufficientB)self-madeC)self-centeredD)self-conceited

22.Some women who insist on paying 50 percent of everything on every date may be revealing their own ____.A)fitnessB)masculinityC)inequalityD)insecurity

23.If a man asks a woman out and picks up the entire tab, it _______ the couple into traditional roles.A)castsB)easesC)allowsD)reassures

24.I’m afraid I’ll have to cancel our date, something’s ________.A)gathered upB)come upC)helped outD)dished up

25.Everyone was standing around in silence, so I took the _______ and tried to explain why we had come.A)initialsB)initiatesC)initiativesD)initiative

26.I had a nerve-racking twenty minutes of ________ hope and despair.A)alternateB)alternativeC)alternatingD)altering

27.It should be emphasized that Newman is talking in particular of corporation housing estates, so that it isnot only the design of the building which makes the crime prone, but the type of people who tend to ________the building.A)inhabitB)inhibitC)inhabit inD)inhibit into

28.To them mathematics is an art they pursue _______ and they don’t much care whether it will ever have any practical use.A)for sake of artB)for art’s sakeC)for art sakeD)for the art of sake

29.________ a recent drop, there are still four times as many lawsuits filed in federal courts as in 1960.A)RegardlessB)RegardingC)DespiteD)In spite

30.A ranch is a very large farm for raising sheep, horses or _______.A)a cattleB)cattleC)cattlesD)some cattle

31.She insisted that Tom ________ it.A)doB)didC)doesD)would do

32.________ a man ever so successful, he should not be proud.A)IfB)WhenC)BeD)Were

33.Tom often attempts to escape _______ whenever he breaks traffic regulations.A)having been punished B)being punishedC)to be punishedD)to have been punished

34.When he returned home, he found the window open and something _________.A)to stealB)stealingC)stolenD)missed

35.No sooner had they reached the top of the hill _________ they all sat down to rest.A)thenB)thanC)whenD)until

36.She likes watching TV _______ to the cinema.A)rather than to goB)than goingC)more than to goD)more than going

37.They didn’t know his telephone number;otherwise we _______ him.A)must have telephoned B)would telephoneC)had telephonedD)would have telephoned

38.I wish I ________ longer yesterday morning, but I had to get up and come to class.A)was sleepingB)could have sleptC)might have sleptD)slept

39.His wife _________ with the child to her relatives on the outskirts, but she spent too much time packing her belongings and it was too late for her to move.A)should have movedB)movedC)did not moveD)had moved

40.Never before _________ such abstract mathematics to so great a variety of problems.A)did so many people applyB)have so many people applied

篇3:《新编英语语法教程》的教学体验

关键词:时态,语态,层次性,学科交叉

章振邦先生主编的《新编英语语法教程》(以下简称《新编》)是为我国高校英语专业编写的一部英语语法教科书,该教程不同于传统英语语法教材,参照了当代语法学家如R.Quirk,S.Greenbaum,G.Leech,J.Svartvik,A.S.Hornby,M.Halliday等人的观点,形成一套兼容并包,吸取了当代语法学精华并适合我国学生接受的英语语法教材。为我国英语专业语法教学起到了很好的的指引作用。

这部教材不仅告诉学生碰到何种语法现象该怎样处理,也介绍了其理论体系,告诉读者为什么,便于学生理解和接受。比如呈现英语的7个分句基本类型之前,本书首先介绍了分句及其划分方式,即主语和谓语,并解释为何这样划分,即主语是分句的话题,而谓语是有关该话题的新信息。并进一步将谓语拆散成谓语动词和补足成分(包括宾语,状语和补语),这些连同主语便形成了分句的五个基本的成分,在此基础上,再进行不同的组合,同时提示这些不同组合是以谓语动词的特性作为依据。整个过程就如同分析一部机器的构造,先拆散,再组装。当学生了解这个内在的逻辑之后,自然可以接受,尽管对于只了解传统语法的他们来说是全新的。

对于谓语时态的介绍也是如此,“按照传统的理解,‘时态’是表示动作发生的时间和表现方式的一种动词形式。……英语动词的‘时态’多至十六种。”“但是,20世纪50年代以来,国外一些有影响的语法著作,对于Tense和Aspect已经作了不同于传统语法的处理,认为英语动词有两个‘时’和两个‘体’”。《新编》一书对谓语动词的介绍就是借鉴了上述理论,原因作者已在《〈新编英语语法教程〉的体系特征》(以下简称《体系特征》)一文做了充分解释。笔者认为从学习者的角度来看,这又是一种如同机器拆分与组装的过程,在这个过程中学生对“时”和“体”先有一个科学的认知,然后在此基础上进行组合,形成不同的时与体的结合形式,学生很容易理解意思也更清晰地了解了不同时态的动词词组的构成方式与意义,比起传统语法生硬地呈现英语谓语的十六种时态,本书更能让英语专业学生理解和接受。

《新编》的语法理论系统全面,有利于学生建构科学的英语语法体系。全书导入部分便对英语的语法体系做了明确的分层,从词素,词,词组,分句到句子。正如章振邦先生在《体系特征》中提到的,“层次性是语言的本质属性之一”。学生在这样的理论与实践指导下学习,会形成更加科学的认识,即分析分句成分应该从词组的层面去分析,而不是词的层面,突破传统的语法分析方式。

又比如全 书增加了 一个新的 词类——“ 限定词”(determiner),这一概念未曾出现在传统语法书中,但章振邦在《体系特征》一文中论述到“限定词作为一类功能词 (或结构词)早已在现代英语语法中确定下来。”学生理解其中内涵之后,能更好地将原先散乱的词类,如冠词,代词,名词属格等加以整理归纳,并且对某些代词,如物主代词,指示代词,不定代词等涉及的范围形成更为科学合理的认识。

该教材语法体系与传统语法有着很大差异,但正因如此却能让学生突破传统语法的局限,形成对英语语言更丰富全面的认识。比如,该教材对分句的分析使得分句中的主语与谓语的概念脱离了传统语法的束缚,不再强调谓语必须是谓语动词,要体现时态与人称的区别等。本书认为只要逻辑上实现了主语和谓语便形成分句。于是,学生可以看到传统语法书介绍的独立主格结构,分词作状语等等繁琐复杂的语言现象其实都可以用现代语法的分句类型去划分与归纳。从而使他们对英语的认知得到扩展和系统化,使传统语法所认为的特殊现象变得自然起来。

篇4:新编大学英语3课后翻译答案

1)你应该适当花一点时间休息和锻炼。You should spend a reasonable amount of time relaxing and exercising.2)总的来说,孩子们比过去任何时候都更健康,受到了更好的教育。In general, children are healthier and better educated than ever before.3)待适当的机会来临,他就能抓住。When the right opportunity comes along, he’ll take it.4)每天他都留出点时间跟家人在一起,享受生活。Every day he sets aside some time to be with his family and enjoy life.5)我记得那些黑暗的街道以及同父亲手拉手走路的情景。I remember those dark streets and walking hand in hand with my father.6)他最终辜负了父母的期望。He finally failed to live up to his parents’ expectations.Unit 2)on it.为我们准备了一顿丰盛的饭菜).3)Ann(信誓旦旦地保证)that she would never tell.4)Could you(把这封信送到)to the accounts department? 精选的牛奶巧克力和纯巧克力).(别胡闹).7)We could hear 远处打雷的声音).(虽然他喝酒太多).Unit 3

1)由于紧急情况,这位医生几小时内都没有空。Because of an emergency, the doctor will not be available for several hours.2)税收将会如何影响低收入的人群? How will taxes affect people with low incomes?

3)我母亲总是告诉我,从长远来看我会很高兴我没有放弃练钢琴。My mother always told me that in the long run I would be glad I didn’t give up practicing the piano.4)这些书的价格从10美元到20美元不等。These books range in price from $10 to $20.5)在我看来你没有什么选择。It seems to me that you don’t have much choice.6)考虑到他们缺乏经验,这工作他们已经做得相当不错。Given their inexperience, they have done quite a good job.7)对这么一幢大房子来说这价格相当便宜,但你得考虑维修所需要的钱。For such a big house the price is fairly cheap / low, but you’ve got to take into consideration the money you will spend on repairs.8)我们能否从讨论上次会议产生的问题开始?Can we begin with discussing questions / problems arising from the last meeting.Unit 4

1)几年前他心脏动了一次大手术。He underwent a major heart surgery several years ago.2)我们估计完成这项工作要花一个星期。We estimated that it would take a week to finish the work.3)我过去喜爱摄影,但我现在没有时间从事任何业余爱好了。I used to enjoy photography, but I now have no time to pursue any hobbies.4)你可以爱一个人而不一定要跟他结婚。You may love someone but not necessarily have to marry him.5)恐怖分子(terrorist)采用暴力手段以达到他们的政治目的。Terrorists resorttoviolencetoachievetheir political aims.6.他说他下午会呆在办公室里,以便万一你要见他。He says he will stay in the office this afternoon in case you want to see him.7)科学家已确定了造成畸形发育的基因。Scientists have identified the gene that causes abnormal growth.8.这些例子显明了有些学生的简历写得多么差。These examples demonstrate how badly some students write their resumes.Unit 5

1)看到所有的人在办公室外走来走去,我变得更焦虑了。Seeing all the people walking to and fro outside the office, I became more worried.2)最终他会明白谁是他真正的朋友。In time he will see who is his true friend.3)那位科学家的实验产生了一种新药。That scientist’s experiment gave birth to a new drug.4)大半个冬天他都因病被困在屋里。He had been shut in by illness during much of the winter.5)他们一有机会就会练习英语口语。They would practice spoken English at the first opportunity.6)她所珍爱的一切或许会在一夜之间化为乌有。Everything she valued might be swept away overnight.7)临近学期结束时,同学们都忙着准备考试。Towards the close of the term, all the students are busy preparing for the finals.8)这么冷的冬天,我们渴望它快点过去。It is a very cold winter and we long for it to be over.Unit 6

篇5:新编英语语法教程(第5版)答案

Ex.1A1.A.his home workB.quickly, to play 2.A.The huge black horse

B.the race3.A.have thought aboutB.going into space 4.A.warms up and crawlsB.out of the bag5.A.one of the most beautiful planets to look at

through a telescopeB.because of the many rings that surround it 6.A.165 years

B.to complete its path, or orbit,around the sun 7.A.you and your brotherB.How many pairs of shorts8.A.the most expensive meal listed on the menuB.What9.A.an ―Outdoor Code‖B.their members 10.A.can blow

B.as fast as 180 miles(290 kilometers)an hour 11.A.The spiral of heated air and moist airB.to twist and grow and spin12.A.The direction a hurricane‘s spiral movesB.counterclockwise 13.A.does not shineB.At the north pole: for half of the year14.A.The cold winds that blow off of the Arctic OceanB.a very cold place 15.A.might have beenB.guilty of murder Ex.1B1.SVCWithin the stricken area, not a single soul remained

alive, and the city centre looked as if it had been razed by monster steam-roller.2.SVThe bomb exploded 1,000 ft.above the groun.3.SVOOn August 6,1945, an American aircraft dropped a bomb on the Janpanese town of Hiroshima.4.SvoOThree days later, yet another bomb of the same kind gave the town of Nagasaki the same fatal blow.5.SVOCThe explosion made one and a half square miles of the city an expense of reddish rubble.6.SVAWithin the fraction of a second, the bomb changed from a metal cylinder into an immense mass of enpanding gas, millions of degrees hot.7.SVOAA tremendous blast of hot air whirled the debris of stone, cencrete, metal, and wood over the ground.Ex.1C

篇6:新编大学英语quiz答案

(2016 1卷)My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to _____ 1 live.________not very big , the restaurant is popular in our area.It is always ________(crowd)with customers at meal times.Some people even have to wait outside.My uncle _______(tell)me that the key _____ his success is honesty.Every day he makes sure that fresh ________(vegetable)and high quality oil are used for _______(cook).My uncle says that he ________ dreams of becoming rich in a short period of time.Instead, he hopes that _____ business will grow _______(steady).(2016 2卷)The summer holiday is ________(come).My classmates and I are talking about ______ to do during the holiday.We can choose between staying at home and ______(take)a trip._____ we stay at home, it is comfortable _______ there is no need to spend money._______ in that case, we will learn little about the world.If we go on a trip abroad, we can ________(broad)our view and gain knowledge we cannot get from ________(book).Some classmates suggest we go to ________(place)of interest nearby.I think that it is a good idea.It ___________ cost much, yet we can still learn a lot.(2016 3卷)The teenage years from 13 to 19 _______(be)the most difficult time for me.They were also the best and worst years in my life.At first, I _________(think)I knew everything and could make decisions ________ myself.___________, my parents didn’t seem to think _______.They always told me what to do and ___________ to do it.At one time , I even felt my parents couldn’t understand me so I hoped I could be free from them.I showed them I was ____________(independence)by wearing strange _________(cloth).Now I am ___________(leave)home for college.At last, I will be on _______(I)own, but I still want to have my parents to turn to whenever I need help.(2016四川)

It is Mother’s Day today.Though it’s a ________(west)festival, it’s popular in China now.Mom has a full-time job, _______ she has to do most of the housework.She is a great mother._______ Dad and I planned to do something ______ Mother’s Day.We ________(get)up early in the morning.Dad cleaned the house,_______ then went shopping.________ he came back,I found a bunch of flowers in his hand.I asked Mom to stay in the sitting room and I cooked in the kitchen.The dishes I cooked ______(be)Mom’s favorite.At dinner,we said to her,“Happy _________(mother)Day!”Mom was grateful and__________(move).(2016浙江)

When I was a very young child, my father _______(creat)a regular practice I remember _______(good)years later._________ time he arrived home at the end of the day ,we’d greet him at the door.He would ask _____ we were and pretend not to know us, Then he and my mother would have a drink ________ she prepared dinner and they would talk about his day and _______(her).While they ________(chat), my father would lift my sister and me up to sit ______ the top of the fridge.It was both exciting and __________(frighten)to be up there!

My sister and I thought he was so cool for_______(put)us there.2016年高考英语改错题汇总及答案

(2016 1卷)My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that 1 live.Though not very big ,but the restaurant is popular in our area.It is always crowded with customers at meal times.Some people even had to wait outside.My uncle tells me that the key to his success is honest.Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quality oil are using for cooking.My uncle says that he never dreams becoming rich in the short period of time.Instead, he hopes that our business will grow steady.(2016 2卷)The summer holiday is coming.My classmates and I are talking about how to do during the holiday.We can chose between staying at home and take a trip.If we stay at home, it is comfortable but there is no need to spend money.But in that case, we will learn little about world.If we go on a trip abroad, we can broaden you view and gain knowledges we cannot get from books.Some classmates suggest we can go to places of interest nearby.I thought that it is a good idea.It does not cost many, yet we can still learn a lot.(2016 3卷)The teenage year from 13 to 19 were the most difficult time for me.They were also the best and worse years in my life.At the first, I thought I knew everything and could make decisions by yourself.However, my parents didn’t seem to think such.They always tell me what to do and how to do it.At one time , I even felt my parents couldn’t understand me so I hoped I could be freely from them.I showed them I was independent by wear strange clothes.Now I am leaving home to college.At last, I will be on my own, but I still want to have my parents to turn to whenever need help.(2016四川)

It is Mother’s Day today.Though it’s a western festival, it’s popular in China now.Mom has a full-time job, so she has to do most of the houseworks.She is a great mother.Both Dad or I planned to do something on Mother’s Day.We get up early in the morning.Dad cleaned the house,and then went on shopping.When he came back,I found a bunch of flowers in her hand.I asked Mom to stay in the sitting room and I cooked in kitchen.The dishes what I cooked were Mom’s favoritiest.At dinner,we said to her,“Happy Mother’s Day!”Mom was grateful and moving.(2016浙江)

When I was a very young children, my father created a regular practice I remember well years late.Every time he arrived home at end of the day ,we’d greet her at the door.He would ask who we was and pretend not to knowing us, Then he and my mother would have had a drink while she prepared dinner and they would talk about his day and hers.While they chat, my father would lift my sister and me up to sit in the top of the fridge.It was both excited and frightening to be up there!

My sister and I thought he was so cool for putting us there.【答案】

(2016 1卷)短文改错(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)1.that →where 2.but去掉3.times→time 4.had →have 5.honest→honesty 6.or→and

7.using →used 8.becoming前加of 9.the →a 10.our→his(2016 2卷)

1.how改为what 2.chose改为choose 3.take改为taking4.but改为and 5.about后加the 6.your改为our7.knowledges改为knowledge8.删除can或can改为should 9.thought改为think 10.many改为much

(2016 3卷)第一行:year—years 第二行:worse—worst;At the first—At first 第三行:by yourself—by myself;think such—think so 第四行:tell me—told me 第五行:freely—free;by wear—by wearing 第六行:leaving home to college—leaving home for college 第七行:whenever need help—whenever I need help(2016四川)

1.so---but 2.houseworks---housework 3.or---and 4.get---got 5.去掉on 6.her---his 7.在in和kitchen之间加the 8.what---that/which(或去掉what)9.favoritest---favorite 10.moving---moved

(2016浙江)

66.【答案】children改成child 【解析】

试题分析:因为前面有不定冠词a,所以这里用单数。故children改成child。考点:考查名词单复数 67.【答案】late改成later 【解析】 试题分析: late是形容词“迟的”,或副词“迟地”,但是“一段时间后面应该接later”,表示“„„时间以后”。故late改成later。

考点:考查副词.学.科.网 68.【答案】at后面加the

考点:考查冠词

69.【答案】her改成him 【解析】

试题分析:根据上文可知我们每天在门口迎接爸爸。用him指代my father,作greet的宾语。故her改成him。

考点:考查代词

70.【答案】was改成were 【解析】

试题分析:这句话的主语是we,谓语用复数,而且这篇文章是作者回忆小时候的事情,用一般过去时。故was改成were。

考点:考查主谓一致

71.【答案】knowing改成know 【解析】 试题分析:pretend后面接不定式作宾语,这里是否定式pretend not to do。故knowing改成know。考点:考查动词不定式 72.【答案】去掉had 考点:考查动词形式

73.【答案】chat改成chatted 【解析】

试题分析:根据主句内容my father would lift my sister 可知while引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时。故chat改成chatted。考点:考查动词时态 74.【答案】in改成on 【解析】

试题分析:on the top of„为固定搭配,意为“在„„顶部”。故in改成on。考点:考查介词

75.【答案】excited改成exciting 【解析】

篇7:新编大学英语quiz答案

关键词:多媒体,高职新生,英语精读课,教学

多媒体辅助大学英语课堂教学这种新的教学形式改变了长期沿袭传统的教学模式, 建立了一种视、听、说一体化的教学模式, 实现了充分利用学生多种器官积极参与, 口脑眼并用、和谐高效、主动发展, 培养了学生运用英语进行交际的能力, 体现了新型现代英语课堂教学的要求。

一、多媒体辅助《新编大学英语》精读课教学的必要性

随着经济的高速发展和我国加入世贸组织, 国人的国际交往不断增多, 掌握英语这种重要的交际语言显得更加重要, 因此对高等职业技术教育中的英语教学提出了较高的要求。然而近年来普通高等院校的不断扩招, 使得高等职业技术学院的生源数量和质量受到一定的影响, 要求高职英语教学必须做出相应的调整, 以适应形式的发展和变化。在职业教育教学实践中, 我们既要了解社会及就业市场对高职学生英语水平要求, 也要从学生的实际出发因材施教, 努力做到多为社会培养出大批有能力懂技术的应用型人才。高等职业教育的目标定位决定了学校教育必须重视能力的培养, 但能力培养的目的应该表现在善于塑造健全完善的人。能力培养的着眼点不仅仅是某种职业技能的训练与提高, 更重要的是社会关系与社会能力的培养与发展, 让学生真正成为有见解、有情感、有追求、有生命力的劳动者。能力培养的核心是创业能力, 这种能力对个人发展和社会发展都至关重要。我们必须从学生全面成才、全面发展的高度去关注和重视高职院校的学科建设和英语教学, 利用多媒体辅助大学英语精读课堂教学势在必行。

以东北财经大学职业技术学院刚入学的新生为例:新生英语水平和成绩分布差异明显:近年随着我国高等院校的连续扩招, 使高职、高专院校的生源数量逐渐减少, 在生源数量减少的同时我们也发现生源的质量出现了降低的现象, 并且目前高职、高专院校学生所受的教育经历种类各异, 其中既有来自于普通高中的学生 (人数极少) , 又有来自于中等专科学校、技术学校、职业中专 (高中) 的“三校生”, 目前我国职业技术学院英语教学的对象主要是从“三校生”升入高职高专的学生。这些学生的英语基础差异很大, 他们虽然在小学、初中阶段都学过英语, 然而有些学生英语基础实在是太差, 因此对高职所采用的外语教学与研究出版社《新编大学英语》精读课教材的学习不是很感兴趣, 这既有教材的原因, 也有学生自身的原因。面对高职院校教学对象英语水平的参差不齐, 我们原有的传统教学方法已完全不能适应这种新形势, 基于这种情况, 笔者认为在职业技术学院新生中尝试多媒体辅助《新编大学英语》精读课教学是完全必要的。教师在制作课件时, 要考虑到学生的差异, 照顾到不同层次的学生的需要。

二、多媒体辅助《新编大学英语》精读课教学的可行性

2004年8月国家教育部高等教育司颁布的《大学英语课程教学要求 (试行) 》中提出:高等院校“应充分利用多媒体和网络技术, 采用新的教学模式改进原来的以教师讲授为主的单一课堂教学模式。”传统学校教育, 在形式上通常采用文本教材课本, 虽然具有逻辑归纳性好、科学性强、结构明确、保存与提取使用方便等优点, 但常局限于篇幅、信息存储、传播再现等方面的限制, 原理解释总欠细腻清楚, “动态”展现上几乎是空白。多媒体技术在外语教学中的广泛应用, 使数字、图像、文字、声音等不同信息整合起来, 多媒体教学手段可激发学生的学习兴趣, 吸引学生的注意力, 缩短教学时数, 优化教学内容, 对教学方法的改革有“四个有利”。

第一, 有利于变传统的结构式教学为过程式教学。

运用形象直观的方法, 生动地再现事实真相和事物发展变化的过程, 能够吸引学生开动大脑, 参与学习, 使学习的内容与大脑中原有的经验结构产生同构, 建立起非人为的本质联系。

第二, 有利于变“满堂灌”的教学方式为启发式的教学方式。

为师生交流提供共同经验, 以多种媒体特有的表现事物特征的功能, 形象直观地展示事物的全貌, 并使学生展开认识、分析、综合、比较和评估等学习活动, 让其通过媒体所提供的思考诱因或通过操作媒体, 加深学习的深度广度, 进而发挥创造性潜能。

第三, 有利于变强迫式的教学为内在诱导思维式的教学方式。

根据学生的学习兴趣激发学生的学习动机, 激励和保持学生的学习主动性和积极性。

第四, 有利于变单向传播的教学方式为双向主动的教学方式。

改变传统的教师“一言堂”和“满堂灌”的教学现象, 使师生之间、学生之间进行自由交流, 培养学生自主学习的意识、习惯和素质。这样利用多媒体技术表现力强的特点, 实现《新编大学英语》精读课课堂教学结构和教学方法的改革, 必然有利于英语课堂教学水平的提高。

三、教师如何做好多媒体辅助《新编大学英语》精读课教学

1.认真备课

教师在备课时既要备教学内容, 也要备学生, 还要备教法, 当今社会对职业学校英语教学提出了越来越高的要求。教师要转变教学理念, 充分挖掘课本资源, 开发教学资源, 综合传统的教学方法和学习方法, 加强对学生学习方法的指导, 养成自主学习的习惯, 为他们的终身学习奠定良好的基础。同时根据《新编大学英语》课程的特点要求学生自主学习、合作学习和探究式学习, 让学生在合作学习、集体学习的氛围中学会使用英语语言, 提高学生语言的综合运用能力。因此教师在深刻了解教材的同时充分发挥自己才智, 结合各种教法的特点, 创造性地组织教学, 精心而又科学地构思教学内容。认真推敲每一个教学环节。教师还应深刻领会不同语言材料的内在联系, 挖掘书本上的资源, 有效地组织好教学, 在课堂上创造浓厚的英语学习氛围。教学以学生为主体, 活动以学生为中心, 引导学生进行探索和思考, 并尽可能地参与到课堂教学活动中。

2.钻研教法

教无定法。而笔者认为:适合高职学生的教学方法的选择应切合高职新生的实际, 教学中要尽量采用灵活而合理的教学方法, 即“讲解+自主+合作+探讨”为主的学习方法。作为教师要认真琢磨、仔细考虑, 应该在教学目的、内容等都已经确定的前提下, 选择最佳教学方法。教学方法和手段的确定, 一般应该根据该课程教学内容的特点, 从学生知识水平的实际情况出发, 贯彻思想性与科学性相统一、直观与讲解相结合, 以及启发诱导、循序渐进和因材施教等教学原则, 选择能够把学生推向主体地位参与学习的有效方式, 设计合理的教学流程, 如在教学中, 常采用学生讨论、教师讲解、教师启发式提问、学习方法指导、 知识点归纳演示等等。在多媒体语言教室里进行教学, 教师生动的讲解和演示、学生间的激烈的对抗练习, 以及网上解答学生的疑问、作业批改和考核, 使教学方法日趋先进、科学、快捷、高效。总之, 教师在备课时要精心钻研, 选择适合我们职业技术学院新生的教育教学方法, 创造性地设计最佳教学方法, 真正做到教学相长, 从而有效地提高高职教学水平和教学质量。

3.精心设计教学所需的课件

制作英语多媒体课件是一种根据教学目标设计的, 表现特定教学内容, 反映一定教学策略的计算机教学程序。它可以用来存储、传递和处理教学信息, 使学生进行交互操作, 并能对学生的学习做评价。英语教学关键是学生的参与, 强调与学生的互动。利用多媒体课件改善以往在英语教学中的“黑板+粉笔”的传统教学模式, 体现学生的主体地位, 为学生展示图文并茂的教学内容, 提供一个视、听、说的学习环境, 激发学生的学习兴趣。利用计算机的各种辅助软件及多媒体技术对文本、声音、图形、图像、动画等进行综合处理, 可以制作出应用于各学科的教学辅助课件。这些课件图文并茂、声情交融、生动逼真, 不仅为教师顺利实施教学计划、讲授教学内容提供了良好的教学手段, 还可以其多样化的形式和丰富的内容吸引学生, 刺激学生的感官, 激发学生的学习兴趣, 改变传统教育以书为主的单调模式, 使快乐与学习达到和谐统一。

参考文献

[1]张荛学.扎实推进“质量工程”, 抓紧抓实精品课程建设[J].中国高等教育, 2003 (9) .

[2]孙俊三.高等教育的发展趋势与教师教育的体制创新[J].教育学, 2004 (1) :71-75.

上一篇:胡书记七一讲话心得体会下一篇:关于职场正能量激励语句