仁爱版初中英语八年级上册教案

2024-05-03

仁爱版初中英语八年级上册教案(共6篇)

篇1:仁爱版初中英语八年级上册教案

仁爱版初中英语八年级上册教案 Unit 2 Keeping Healthy Topic 2 I must ask him to give up smoking.Section B Teaching person: Teaching time:one class Teaching aims:

1.New words: article , smoke, cancer, litter, dustbin, lawn, energy, necessary, enough 2.Learn some useful sentences:(1)How terrible!(2)Don’t walk on the lawn.(3)It’s necessary for your health.(4)Smoking is bad for his health.3.The use of “ must ,must not”(1)I must ask him to give up smoking.(2)You must put litter into the dustbin.(3)You must not throw litter around.4.Help students form good habits.Teaching importance : aim 1 ,2, 3.Teaching difficulty: It’s necessary for sb.to do sth.Teaching steps:

一、Sing an English song.Then greet between the teacher and the students.二、Review the dialog of Section A..1

Ask some sentences: Staying up late is bad for your health.Is going to bed early good or bad for our health ? It’s good.Doing morning exercises is good for our health.三、New lesson:

(一)1a 1.Read the dialog by themselves.Find the new words and understand their meaning and pronunciation.2.Listen to the tape and read after it.Thinking :What’s the dialog about ? After reading ,answer it.3.Read again and understand the dialog with some questions.After reading it ,answer them.1)What is Wang Junfeng reading ? He is reading an article about smoking in the newspaper.2)What does Maria’s father think of smoking ? Because he thinks smoking can help him relax.3)Why does Maria want to ask her father to give up smoking? Because smoking is bad for our lungs and it can even cause cancer.4.After answering them,explain and practice useful phrases.Give some examples.Smoking is bad for his health.I must ask him to give up smoking.The use of “must ”.How terrible!

(二)1b 1.Read and match the sentences by themselves.2.Then say the sentences without looking at the book.3.Summarize the use of “ 2

must , mustn’t ”

--Must I finish the task now ?--Yes , you must.--No, you needn’t.--No , you don’t have to.(三)Look at the picture and say some sentences using “mustn’t , don’t ”.For example: You mustn’t walk on the lawn.Don’t walk on the lawn.You mustn’t climb the tree.Don’t park your bike here and there.Don’t take your pet to the school.You mustn’t throw litter around.(四)

2a 1.Read the following sentences and understand them.2.Read them after the tape twice.3.Say the sentences without looking at the book.4.Solve the hard sentences and useful expressions.It’s necessary for sb.to do sth.For example : It’s necessary for us to review often.四、Show some exercises to check the importance.1._______(smoke)is bad for your health.2.We must _______(follow)the school rules.3.Don’t ________(read)in the sun.4.You mustn’t ________(stay)up late at night.5.---Must I stop watching TV right now ?---No , you ______________.6.It’s necessary ____ us to know some traffic rules.7._____ sweet music!_____ fast he runs!(What or How)五、Summarize the useful languages and read them..六、Homework.Write six sentences using “ must , mustn’t , don’t “

七、The design of the blackboard , Section B 1.must do , mustn’t do ,---Must I /we do ?---Yes , you must.---No , you needn’t.---No , you don’ t have to.2.How terrible!What a lovely cat!3.It’s necessary for your health.4.Smoking is bad for our health.

篇2:仁爱版初中英语八年级上册教案

教材解读

本单元的核心话题是用一般过去时谈论度假等发生在过去的事情。因此“Where did you go on vacation?”“Did you go to the beach? Yes,I did / No,I didn’t.”等是教学的重点。通过对本单元的学习,学生能掌握本单元出现的地点名词,用于询问和回答过去发生的事情的短语和句型。

单元目标

一、知识与技能

1. 词汇:New York City, Central Park, exam, were, rainy, delicious,expensive, inexpensive, crowded, flew, kite, later, felt, little, corner, discuss, etc.

2. 句型: Where did you go on vacation? I went to summer camp.Did she go to Central Park?Yes, she did.No, she didn’t.

3. 语法:一般过去时的特殊疑问句、一般疑问句及肯、否定回答。

4. 能力目标:能用一般过去时熟练谈论假期发生的事。

二、过程与方法

灵活运用教材,从所教学生的实际水平和语言能力出发,调整和取舍教学内容,合理安排本单元的课时数,设计好每课时的教学内容。

三、情感、态度与价值观

1.通过描述假期发生的事,增进同学间的了解,增进感情。

2.通过图片和视频欣赏优美的风景,培养热爱祖国大好河山的思想感情,提高学生的环保意识。

3.了解自己的能力,培养情操

4.培养学生们对英语的兴趣。

教法导航

1. 以任务型教学作为课堂教学理念、利用整体语言教学法、情景教学法、交际教学法等。

2. 在教学中创设切实可行的任务型教学活动、突出交际性。

3. 教师为主导、学生为主体、任务为基础,注重实用性。

4. 引趣激趣策略,创设情景调节气氛,引发激发学生兴趣。

学法导航

多读善思,小组合作、探究、学习、交流。

课时支配

第1课时:Section A 1a-2c

第2课时:Section A 2d-3c

第3课时:Section B 1a-2c

篇3:仁爱版初中英语八年级上册教案

在现代心理学中,思维被理解为“受社会所制约的、同言语紧密联系的、探索和发现崭新事物的心理过程”。也有学者认为,思维是人脑对客观现实的概括和间接的反映,它反映的是事物的本质与内部规律性。思维具有独创性,表现为思维活动者善于独立地分析问题和解决问题。如何让语言学习者不依赖别人的思想或者方法,不寻求现成的解决问题的方案,而是创造性地寻求并获得学习语言的途径、方法和规律,是语言教学中亟待解决的问题。特别是在英语阅读教学中,教师对思维教学进行设计,向学生渗透阅读思维,对于培养学生的阅读能力有一定的推动作用。对此,笔者以一堂阅读教学课为例,从教学分析、设计过程、教学反思和课例评析等方面了解各个思维教学环节,尝试在现有仁爱版《英语》教材的基础上培养初中生的深层次阅读思维。

一、课例背景

本课例是福建省三明市三元区为市课题“新课程背景下的初中英语阅读课模式实验”结题而开的汇报课,由福建省三明市第三中学朱花群执教,课题组的其他教师指导,授课时长45分钟。

二、教学分析

(一)教学内容分析

本课例教学内容来自仁爱版《英语》教材八年级Unit 6 Topic 2 How about exploring Tian’anmen Square?Section C,该课以课程标准话题的重要元素———旅游与交通为话题,通过谈论位置与方向,描述Kangkang,Michael和Darren去天安门考察的经历,教会学生使用时间状语从句。本堂课内容涉及广泛,从话题核心词汇bicycle,tour,space,push,direction,step,beside,experience,everywhere到语法Adverbial Clause of Time,从阅读1a叙述Kangkang,Michael和Darren去天安门考察的经历到要求帮助Darren给笔友回复Email。

(二)学生分析

本堂课的教学对象是福建省三明市第三中学的学生,该校的每个教学班有五十多名学生,约有一半的学生毕业于市区公办小学,他们在小学学过人教版《新标准》教材,有一定的英语基础;另一半学生来自私立学校或拆点并校的农村学校,他们在小学没有接受过正规的英语教育,因而,学生的英语程度参差不齐。大部分学生存在阅读文段障碍及写作困难。经过一年多的学习后,学生积累了一定的语言基础,开始对与他们学习生活相关的话题产生兴趣,并能在教师的引导下进行学习。

(三)教学目标

基于对教学内容和学生情况的分析,本堂课的教学重点放在引导学生深层次阅读Exploring Tian’anmen Square上。同时,在阅读的基础上,引导学生运用话题词汇及时间状语从句,结合对思维阅读的思考,写一篇题为My Trip to Tian’anmen Square的短文,设置目标如下:

【知识目标】

1. 通过阅读文本能了解文段的基本信息。

2. 能够理解并应用文本中的单词bicycle,tour,space,push,direction,step,beside,experience,everywhere及when,while,after,before,as soon as...引导出时间状语从句,并能在读后的语言输出活动中恰当地使用这些单词和句子。

【技能目标】

1.学生能够运用预测、略读、寻读等阅读策略整体理解文本,掌握文本脉络结构,能够运用深层次思维阅读策略获取、加工和整理文本中的细节性信息。

2.学生通过阅读获取文本信息和语言后,能够运用思维围绕文本信息和使用语言进行口头表达和语言写作。

【学习策略目标】

通过小组讨论、合作写作的方式,培养学生合作、探究的精神和深层次思维的能力。

【情感态度和文化意识目标】

1.了解学生考察天安门的经历。

2.关注英语阅读的思维能力训练,培养学生分析文本、解决问题的能力以及对文本批判性、创造性思维的阅读能力。

(四)设计思路

目前,初中英语阅读教学较多停留在对文本单词、词组、句子信息的浅层理解上,忽视对文本进行创造性理解及学生的深层学习,很少有教师指导学生运用思维理清文本结构,深层理解文本内容,质疑文本结构及情节的合理性。本堂课分为导入、预测、阅读、读后以及展示与评价等五个环节。授课教师用自己参加沙县小吃节的经历做导入,在阅读阶段,学生使用略读、寻读、研读等策略理解文本内容,分析并反思文本结构及情节,最后,学生着重对语言知识和技能进行巩固和综合运用,做基于文本信息输出的写作活动。

三、教学过程

Step 1:导入———话题输入

Task 1.热身———情境导入,形成期待

以任课教师的亲身经历My Trip to Sha County(沙县)为话题,导入了bicycle,be full of,space,crowd,push,push one’s way,direction,in all directions,step,slow—slowly,sad—sadly,as soon as等词汇。

【设计意图】在教学过程中,教师如能与学生一同分享自己的生活经历,不仅可以让学生感到轻松愉快,吸引学生的注意力,而且能增强学生学习语言的真实感,激发学生的思维。教师对本土文化———参加“沙县小吃节”的活动描述,提高了学生的学习兴趣,拉近了师生距离,提高了教学效率。

Task 2.利用Word Wall进行“头脑风暴”,巩固前面导入的词汇以加深学生的印象。

【设计意图】头脑风暴法(Brainstorming)又称智力激励法,教师充分利用课堂的有效时间,通过发散思维进行信息催化,让参与者思维互补、相互激发、敞开思路,在自由愉快的气氛中畅所欲言,使各种思想在相互碰撞中激起脑海中的创造性“风暴”。这一活动不仅激发了学生的兴趣,而且激活了学生的思维和想象,极大地扩充了学生的单词量。

Task 3.以A Trip to Sha County为题,要求学生用所学的单词口头补全短文。

I once rode my________to Sha County for the Food Festival with my friends.After we arrived there,I was surprised to find the street was of tour buses,cars and bicycles.W e had to look for________/speis/to park our bicycles.While I was walking in the street,the________(人群)was pushing me in all d________.When I finally________my way out,I was lost.I had to wait for my friends beside a tree________(sad).I didn’t leave until my friends called me.As________as we met again,my friend served me a big meal.

What an exciting day!

【设计意图】重复刚才的导入话题及复现单词,让学生在掌握单词音、形、义的基础上,实现单词的高阶思维———用。教师通过创设语境,更好地帮助学生掌握新单词。

Task 4.依然以A Trip to Sha County为题,复习巩固上堂课所学的时间状语从句的连词,继续口头补全短文。

I once rode my bicycle to Sha County for the Food Festival with my friends.After we arrived there,I was surprised to find the street was full of tour buses,cars and bicycles.We had to look for space to park our bicycles.While I was walking in the street,the crowd was pushing me in all directions.When I finally push my way out,I was lost.I had to wait for my friends beside a tree sadly.I didn’t leave until my friends called me.As soon as we met again,my friend served me a big meal.

What an excting day!

【设计意图】教师通过创设语境帮助学生掌握语法。同时,教师提供给学生一个有序表达的思维范例,当叙述事情发展的经过时,连词when,while,after,until,as soon as可以使思维有序化。

Step 2:预测———切入主题,激活图式

教师出示以下四张图片(见图1、图2、图3、图4),要求学生看图,预测图片的正确顺序。

Look at the pictures,predict its right order.

【设计意图】教师通过让学生观察插图并对图片进行排序来预测文章的主要内容。创造并利用信息差策略,调动学生的思维和想象能力,同时,给学生创造宽松、和谐、愉快的学习环境,培养学生的思维表达能力和组织语言的能力。学生通过给图片排序,切入主题,激活有关知识,为阅读文本做准备。

Step 3:阅读———语言输入

Task 1.Skim 1a and mark T(True)or F(False).

1.The children got to Tian’anmen Square after an hour’s ride.()

2.The parking lot was too crowded to park their bikes.()

3.Someone stepped on Michael’s feet.()

4.Darren was lost but,at last,Kangkang and Michael found him.()

【设计意图】判断正误实际上也是在考查学生理解文章主要信息的能力。此环节的目的是培养学生的略读思维能力。学生通过略读文本,有重点地关注相关信息,把握文章脉络,从整体上把握文本的篇章结构,从而加深对文本框架和内容的了解,并构建清晰和完整的阅读文本图式。

Task 2.Scan 1a,find the proper words to fill in the table

【设计意图】此环节的目的是培养学生浏览寻读的思维能力。学生通过浏览文本,深入理解、探究和感悟文本,获取细节性信息,并对信息进行提取、加工和整理。在不必了解每个单词的情况下,有重点地关注表格中的要求,体会时间状语从句中连词的意思及英语动词的表达(见表1)。

Task 3.Scan 1a and find the adverbial clauses of time by group

【设计意图】此环节的目的是培养学生的浏览寻读思维能力。学生通过浏览文本,关注表2中的时间状语从句和情绪表达,为之后的寻找细节信息做铺垫。研读过程是阅读过程中花费时间最多的,教师设计了不同的任务阅读的形式,组织学生通过小组合作完成任务,训练阅读策略。

Task 4.Read the passage by students themselves.And talk about the key words

【设计意图】学生在教师的引导下完成了前面的阅读任务后,教师留给学生一定的时间回读文本,加强整体阅读思维,为下一步的语言输出做准备。学生找出文本关键词,培养自主学习的能力。

Step 4:读后———语言输出

Task 1.Retell the passage according to the tables above.

【设计意图】思维与语言不可分割。课文复述是学生对语言教材吸收、存储、内化、整理和表达的过程,成功的英语课堂教学应在课内创造更多情景引导学生进行创造性复述,学生口头复述课文,也是重建语篇、语境和信息的过程。让学生有机会运用自己学到的语言材料,培养其阅读能力和口语表达能力,训练学生学习英语的思维。

Task 2.The passage needs a nice beginning and a nice end.Choose a proper one

The first paragraph should be___________.

A.It was a fine day.Darren,Kangkang and Michael got up early in the morning.After they checked their bikes and bags,they rode to Tian’anmen Square.

B.I’ll tell you something about Tian’anmen Square.

C.Michael invites Darren to visit China.They will make a plan for his visit.

The last paragraph should be___________.

A.The Tian’anmen Square is wonderful.

B.Darren was too frightened to visit The Tian’anmen Square again.

C.What a special experience!

【设计意图】以培养学生的思维能力为目标的课堂教学应当体现教学资源的丰富性和扩展化,并力求超越书本。在此,教师针对教材的不足,有目的地引导学生对文本进行批判性阅读。教师要成功地引导学生对文本材料进行审视、反思、评价和分析,培养学生的思维能力。同时,在讨论的过程中,学生能够内化所学的知识。最后学生通过回答问题,表达自己对文本的看法或者观点,从而提高自己的语言输出能力。

Task 3.Questioning

If you are Darren,were you lost?If you were lost,what would you do?

【设计意图】质疑水平与其思维活动的深度是密切相关的。对此,教师用提问的形式给学生开启了一扇思维之窗:学生可以对教科书提出质疑,同时,教师还要鼓励学生探求处理问题的方法。

Task 4.Writing

假如你是Michael,你和Kangkang,Darren一同游玩了天安门广场。请以My Trip to Tian’anmen Square为题写一篇日记。

要求:1.注意日记的格式。

2.尽量多使用when,while,after,before,as soon as...等词

Sunday,March 20 Sunny

It was a fine day.Darren,Kangkang and I...___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

What a wonderful day!

【设计意图】经过一系列的读说任务训练后,最终要完成“写”的表达任务,实现“用所学知识描述自己或者他人的经历”的目的。本课的思维升华部分就是在学生有了大量的信息输入、完成了众多语言任务的前提下,把自己在本课积累的语言内化为书面输出。教师尽量创设真实的语言情境,让学生做到学以致用。同时,关注学生的差异,对于完成此项任务有困难的学生,教师应给出关键词,做到分层次教学,进而顺利完成任务。

Step 5:展示与评价

The teacher asks students to show their writing to their classmate.Then the students evaluate each other.

【设计意图】学生之间进行展示与评价,能够更好地延续和修正学生的习作,即通过写作评价增加了学生的输入,增强了写作的准确性和有效性,培养了学生自身的评价能力。

Step 6:小结

Ask students to summary the class.Then teacher shows the important parts of the class by PPT.

We learn:

1.New words and expressions:

be full of,tour,space,push,direction,step,beside,experience

2.Adverbial clauses of time:

After parking their bikes,they walked to the Tian’anmen Square.

We can:

1.Write about our own travel experience.

2.Tell stories by using adverbial clauses of time.

【设计意图】课堂小结有“画龙点睛”之效,能够使学生再次回顾本课所学的语言点,帮助学生加深印象,构建思维脉络,形成知识系统。

Step 7:布置家庭作业

1.Review the key words and useful expressions in Section C.

2.Try to write more sentences with the conjunctions“before,after,when,while,as soon as,not...until”.

3.Talk about your own travel experience.

4.Preview Section D.

【设计意图】利用本课所学的知识,教师给学生布置作业,以达到巩固的目的,并为接下来的教学做铺垫。

四、教学小结与反思

本堂课以思维阅读为导线,以任务为驱动,以训练思维为目的,培养学生的思维阅读策略。在整个教学活动中,教师自始至终以任务为目的,通过预测、判断正误、根据课文填写表格、根据表格复述课文、为文本增加开头及结尾、质疑文本合理性等思维活动,实现思维活动的最大化。教师搭建交流平台,为学生提供了体验和运用语言的机会。

教师关注到了课堂的生成,并利用学生之间的信息差发展了学生的发散性思维,拓宽了学生看问题的角度;针对同一问题,引导学生寻求多种理解视角,使师生之间的互动交流更趋于真实,更有意义。真实、有趣的学习活动可以有效地促进学生高阶思维能力的发展。

五、课例评析

在平时的教学活动中,很多教师,特别是文科教师忽视了对学生分析问题、解决问题的能力和思维能力的培养。如果课堂活动只停留在理解、记忆和运用阶段,课堂教学将难以有效促进学生思维的进一步发展。

钟志贤先生曾经说过:一堂好课,其任务应该是有挑战性的、可行的和有趣的,是能体现建构主义学习思想的,能促进学习者运用高阶思维能力的。高阶学习的活动强调的是自主、批判和创新,而不是顺从、接受和适应。

本堂课的教学设计通过多次不同角度的阅读,设计出不同层次的任务,教师引导学生运用英语思维进行阅读并完成任务,有一定的实际意义。特别值得一提的是,读后Task 2和Task 3这两个任务的设置把教师引导学生进行思维阅读和写作的训练目的表达得淋漓尽致,值得称赞。

参考文献

篇4:仁爱版初中英语八年级上册教案

请先别急于问我错在哪个地方,我先问你一个问题:你的左脚和右脚一样大吗?你再问问身边的人。我知道你的回答是否定的。最近一段时间里,就“你的左脚和右脚一样大吗?”这个问题,我随机地问过很多人,得到的结果是:随着年龄和知识的增长知道“自己的左右脚不一样大”的人就会越来越多,初中女生多半都知道“自己的左右脚不一样大”,而初中男生则相对少一些。是啊,当我们在鞋店试鞋的时候,服务员经常会让我们把两只鞋都试穿一下,理由就是:人的两只脚大小是不一样的。接下来,再给你出一个比较专业一点的问题:两个大小不同且各自又不对称的图形你能把它们摆成轴对称图形吗?这一个问题其实并不重要,只是笔者的思维习惯罢了。

下面让我指出教材中的错误吧,请您翻开人教版(2013年版)“义务教育教科书初中数学八年级上册”的第67页,在标题“13.2 画轴对称图形”下面的第一段,其内容是:

“如图13.2-1,在一张半透明的纸的左边部分,画一只左脚印。把这张纸对折后描图,打开对折的纸,就能得到相应的右脚印。这时,右脚印和左脚印成轴对称,折痕所在直线就是它们的对称轴,并且连接任意一对对应点的线段被对称轴垂直平分。”

我们来整理一下这个动手画轴对称图形的过程:画左脚印 → 对折 → 描图 → 打开 → 得到右脚印。注意,这个右脚印是按照左脚印描图画出来的;在这个描图的过程中,就向学生传达了一个错误的认识:一个人的左脚印与右脚印是相等的;也就是说,一个人的左脚和右脚的大小是一样的。现在应该明白这里的错误:“人的左右脚一样大”。

在人教版(2013年6月版)义务教育教科书教师教学用书 数学八年级上册129页的右下角最后一自然段是这样写的:

“教科书首先通过在半透明的纸上描图的方法,由左脚印得到了与它对称的右脚印。接下来通过让学生自己动手画图形,归纳得出轴对称的特点。”

显然这里也认为“人的左右脚一样大”。我们再看一下人教版(2003年版)义务教育教科书数学八年级上册第39页,在标题“12.2.1 作轴对称图形”下面的第一段,其内容是:

“如图12.2-1,在一张半透明的纸的左边部分,画一只左脚印,把这张纸对折后描图,打开对折的纸,就能得到相应的右脚印。这时,右脚印和左脚印成轴对称,折痕所在直线就是它们的对称轴,并且连接任意一对对应点的线段被对称轴垂直平分。”

对比一下这两个版本的教材,除了图的编号和一个标点不同外,其余内容完全一致。这说明两个版本的教材都存在同一个错误:“人的左右脚一样大”。

其他版本的教材是不是也存在类似的问题呢?笔者在2001年北师大版的义务教育课程标准实验教科书数学七年级下册第218页上也找到了一个类似的例子,其内容是:

尽管这里只给出了一双脚印,显然是想引导学生发现“这一双脚印是轴对称图形”。请注意:这个结论成立的前提是承认“人的左右脚一样大”。当然,也许是编者在前两个轴对称图形之后特意举出一个非轴对称图形的例子。那只能说我的思维跟不上编者了。

另外,在2001年北师大版的义务教育课程标准实验教科书 数学七年级上册第184页里有一个“读一读”栏目:“‘瞎转圈的道理”,说的是由于绝大多数人的双腿肌肉发育得不相同,步行时左、右腿迈的步子大小不一样,在蒙上眼睛的情况下会走成一個圈。这个“读一读”是让学生知道由于“绝大多数人的双腿肌肉发育的不相同”,所以“人在蒙上眼睛的情况下会走成一个圈”的道理。既然这里已经讲了“绝大多数人的双腿肌肉发育得不相同”,那么学生会不会很容易联想到(或应该引导学生得出)“绝大多数人的左右脚的大小也不相同”呢?在上册教材里讲了这个“‘瞎转圈的道理”,在下册教材里再用脚印来说明轴对称就不应该了吧?

笔者又查看了2003年版的湘教版、苏教版的初中数学教材的相关章节,这些教材都未举“一双脚印成轴对称”这个例子,可能是注意到了“人的两只脚大小是不一样的”这个事实吧。

篇5:仁爱版初中英语八年级上册教案

学习目标:1.复习打电话用语。

2.学习过去进行时。

3.学习从日常生活中体会生活的多姿多彩。

学习重点:目标2

学习疑点:目标2

学习方法:自主学习,合作探究。

课前准备

一. 翻译。

1.等一会,稍等______________ 2.在昨天的这时__________________

3.洗澡_______________ 4.打扫卫生_____________________

5.听收音机______________ 6.玩电脑游戏___________________

7.植树________________ 8.最有趣的早晨__________________

9.练习作某事______________ 10.接电话_______________________

二.句型。

1. She was giving us a lesson this time yesterday.

变否定句:__________________________________

变一般疑问句:_______________________________

作肯、否定回答:_________________________________

对划线部分提问:____________________________________

知识点链接

1. While 意思为“当......的时候”,引导时间状语从句,从句要用延续性动词。

Somebody broke in while I went out.(×)

Somebody broke in while I was out.(√)

我出门不在时,有人破门而入。

注意:when 和while 意思相近,都可以引导时间状语从句。When当.......时,可以表示瞬间、时间点,主从句所陈述动作、主从句可以同时发生,也可以有先有后。

e.g. It was snowing when we got there.我们到达那里时正在下雪。(同时)

He went home when he finished his work.他做完工作就回家了。(表示动作先后)

While 用于两个延续性动作同时发生。

e.g. Mother was cooking while father was watching TV.

爸爸在看电视的时候妈妈正在做饭。

2. hold the line 相当于hold on, wait a moment, just a moment, 打电话用语,意思为“等一会,稍等。”

3. Take a shower 洗澡,同义词组have a shower, take a bath, have a bath.

e.g. I was taking a shower when the bell rang.

当门铃响时,我正在洗澡。

教学步骤

Step1复习现在进行时和一般过去时。

Step2 展示学习目标。

Step3听1a录音,回答下列问题。

a. What is Jane doing now?

_____________________________________

b. What was Jane doing at this time yesterday?

_______________________________________

Step4 合作学习1a,并掌握重点词组。Hold the line, answer the telephone, take a shower.

Step5 再听1a录音,让学生模仿语音语调并跟读。

Step6操练1a.

Step7根据1b图片及例子,操练1b。

Step8合作学习2a,操练过去进行时。

巩固提高

一. 完成课本2b.

二.选择。

1.---____you doing your homework at 9 last night?

---Yes, I ____.

A. Are, am B. Were, am C. Are, was D. Were, was

2. My mother doesn’t like playing ___guitar, he’s fond of playing ___basketball.

A., B., the C. the, D. the, the

3. The story is very ____. We are all ___in it.

A.interesting, interesting B.interested, interesting

C.interesting, interested D.interested, interested

4.---Do you often do some____at home?

---Yes, I often help my mother.

A.shopping B.read C.washing D.shop

5.---What ____you ___this time yesterday?

---I was reading a story book.

A. Were, doing B.was, doing

C.is, doing D.did, do

三.用所给动词的正确形式填空。

1.I usually __________(get) up at 6, but yesterday I _________(get) up at 7.

2.---Where was your mother this time yesterday?

---She ____________(cook) supper in the kitchen.

3.---________you ____________(skate) when I called you the day before yesterday?

---No, I____________(play) at home.

4.---What ______your parents_________(do) at 9 last night?

---They ______________(enjoy) the concert.

5.---How _____Tom usually_____(go) to school?

---By bus.

四.用所给的时间状语改写句子。

1.I’m doing my homework now.(this time yesterday)

______________________________________________

2.Jim takes a bath every day.(at that time)

_______________________________________________

3. We watch TV every evening.(at nine last night)

_____________________________________________________________

4. Are you sleeping now?(when I called you)

__________________________________________________________

5. What do you often do in the evening?(when I knocked at the door)

________________________________________________________________

课后反思:

Unit 3 Topic3 SectionB(1a-1c)

设计:谭莉 审核: 审批:

学习目标:1.继续学习过去进行时。

2.学习表达同意与不同意的功能用语。

学习重点:目标1.2

学习疑点:由think引导的宾语从句变否定句的用法。

学习方法:自主学习,合作探究。

课前准备

一. 翻译。

1.看电影_______________ 2.同意某人(的看法)__________________

3.我认为如此___________________ 4我不认为是这样_________________________

5. 昨晚这个时候你在做什么?我在床上读小说

---What _______you________at this time last night?

---I_________________ novels on the bed.

6.---I think_____________________(集邮一定很有趣)

---_______________. /________________.

(我赞成你的观点。/我不同意你的看法。)

7.---___________you a student?(难道你不是一个学生吗?)

---___________,I am.(不,我是。)

知识点链接

1. 否定疑问句,表示肯定意义,特别应注意其回答方式。

e.g.---Isn’t it beautiful?

---Yes, it is.不,它漂亮。

---No, it isn’t.是的,它不漂亮。

2. pleasant 形容词,意思为“令人愉快的”,其名词形式是pleasure意为“愉快”,动词please意为“使.......快乐”

e.g. It’s a pleasant trip.这是一次愉快的旅行。

She takes pleasure from reading.她从读书中获取乐趣。

He did it to please his parents.他这么做是为了取悦他的父母。

3. watch a movie=see a film 其相关的固定短语还有go to the cinema/ go to the movie theater 去电影院,watch TV,看电视,watch a ball game看球赛。

4. agree 是不及物动词,意思为“同意,答应”。但是如果它后面接不同的介词,表达的意思就会不大相同。

a.Agree with 用来表示“同意某人的观点,看法等”。With后面常跟人或人称代词,还可以接what引导的从句。

e.g. Do you agree with me?你同意我的意见吗?I agree with what you said.我同意你所说的。

b.Agree on=agree about 表示“在某件事上取得一致,同意某事”

e.g.We agreed on the plan.我们一致同意这个计划。

c.agree to do sth同意做某事。Agree 之后可以接动词不定式,但不可以接动名词。

e.g. He agreed to buy the book for me. 他答应给我买这本书。

d.agree+that从句,表示承认某事。

e.g. They agreed that I should buy this book.他们承认我买这本书。

教学步骤

Step1目标揭示,学法指导。

Step2 展示课前准备。

Step3 听1a录音,回答下列问题。

a. What was Maria doing at this time last night?

_______________________________________

b. Does Maria think the scenery was beautiful?

_______________________________________

Step4 合作学习1a,并掌握重点词组。

Step5 教师点拨重点词组。

Step6 在听1a录音,跟读,操练。

Step7 根据1a,操练1c.并掌握 agree with sb, I think so , I don’t think so 等的用法。

巩固提高

一、 选择。

1. Li lei doesn’t like English. He doesn’t like math____.

A. too B. either C. also D. neither

2.Well done! We’re all ___with your answer.

A. pleasant B. pleasure C. pleased D. unpleasant

3.I ___Jack ___playing in the garden. He ___teaching himself at that time.

A. think, wasn’t, was B. don’t think, wasn’t , was

C. don’t think ,was ,was D. think, was, was

4.One morning while she ____in the forest, she found two birds in the grass.

A. was walking B. walked C. is walking D. walks

5.---What did you do last night?

---I___TV with my friends.

A. watches B. watch C. am watching D. watched

二、句型转换

1.Jack was sleeping when the telephone rang.(变否定句)

Jack _________ __________when the telephone rang.

2.I was listening to violin music when my mother came home.(变成一般疑问句)

__________ _________ __________to violin music when your mother came home?

3.They were playing on the computer at 6pm the day before yesterday.(对划线部分提问)

________ __________they __________at 6pm the day before yesterday?

三、从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话,其中两项是多余的。

A:Hi,Kate! Did you go to the concert last night?

B:Yes. 1___________

A: 2.

B:Wonderful. Many famous singers sang at the concert. 3

A: What does it mean?

B: 4 .You know many children in the world don’t have enough food.

A: 5

B: I think people all over the world should help them.

A. That’s true.

B. How do you like it?

C. The concert ended at 10:00pm.

D. I went there with my parents.

E. How did you go there?

F. It was called “Saving the Children”

G. The concert was held for collecting money for poor children.

1._______ 2._______ 3.________ 4.________ 5._________

课后反思:

Unit 3 Topic3 SectionB(2a-2b)

设计:谭莉 审核: 审批:

学习目标:1.继续学习过去进行时。

2.学习日常生活中与他人交换信息并陈述自己的意见。

学习重点:目标1.

学习疑点:目标2

学习方法:自主学习,合作探究。

课前准备

一. 翻译。

1. 没有什么严重的____________________

2. 生某人的气_____________ 3.做鬼脸____________

4.使某人做某事________________________

5.给某人上课________________

6.向某人说对不起______________________________

知识点链接

1. sad,悲伤的,反义词为happy;副词为sadly悲伤地,不幸地;名词为sadness.

e.g. He still felt sad about his sister’s death.

对于他姐姐的去世,他仍然感到很伤心。

He is crying sadly.他哭得很伤心。

In people’s lives, they have happiness and sadness.

在人们的生活中,既有快乐也有痛苦。

2. nothing, anything, something, everything 是不定代词,修饰不定代词的形容词应在不定代词的后面,如果既有形容词,又有不定式,不定式应放在形容词的后面。

e.g. something beautiful 一些漂亮的东西

something delicious to eat 一些好吃的东西。

3. make faces/ make a face 做鬼脸,make 的用法还有make sb do sth 让某人做某事。

e.g.The boss makes us work the hours every day.

老板让我们每天工作10小时。

Make+形容词 使某人.......

e.g. make me strong 使我强壮。

4.give sb lessons 给某人上课,还有教训某人的意思。

教学步骤

Step1目标揭示,学法指导。

Step2展示课前准备。

Step3听2a录音,回答下列问题。

a. Why does Bill look so sad?

_________________________________________

b. Why was Miss Wang angry?

_______________________________________

Step4 合作学习2a.

Step5 教师点拨重点词组,句型。

Step6 听2a,并跟读。

Step7操练表演2a

Step8听2b,完成2b,强调过去进行时。

巩固提高

一、 用所给词的正确形式填空。

1.---What _________you _________(do) now?

---I_________(read) a letter.

---Who_____________(write) it?

---Jim__________.

2.---What __________you ___________(do) at 8 o’clock last Sunday morning?

---I ____________(take) a shower.

3.---___________you__________(go) to school yesterday?

---No, I________. Yesterday was Sunday.

---What_________you ________(do)then?

---I ______________(sleep) all day.

4.---You ____________(look) tired today.

---Yes. I____________(not sleep) well last night.

5.---__________you ___________(go) to the concert tomorrow?

---No, I’m not. I__________(go) to the museum instead.

6.I__________(not read) novels when my mother _________(knock) at the door.

二、完形填空。

Henry is very fat. He wants ___1___ , so he eats very ____2___ . he eats little _____3___ because it will ____4____ him fat. He does ____5____ very morning. He ____6___ and runs much. Now he is thinner than before.

Henry’s cousin, Susan is healthier ____7___ Henry.

She takes care of _____8____ . She ____9____ a lot of sports every week, and keeps ___10___ .

1.( )A.thin B.to thin C.to get thin D.to get fat

2.( )A.many B.much C.few D.little

3.( )A.wateer B.fruit C.sugar D.vegetable

4.( )A.be B.make C.give D.bring

5.( )A.an exercise B.exercises

C.some exercise D.some exercises

6.( )A.swims B.play C.swimming D.to play

7.( )A.as B.of C.to D.than

8.( )A.himself B. herself C.yourself D.myself

9.( )A.do B.play C.have D.does

10.( )A.healthier B.health C.fit D.healthy

课后反思:

Unit 3 Topic3 SectionC

设计:谭莉 审核: 审批:

学习目标:1.继续学习过去进行时。

2.了解周末的由来。

学习重点:目标1.

学习疑点:目标1.

学习方法:自主学习,合作探究。

课前准备

1.19世纪早期_____________ 2.神圣的日子________________

3.玩得高兴______________ 4.忧郁星期一________________

5.停止做某事____________ 6.太......而不能.......____________

7.过一个双休日周末_______________ 8.洗衣服_______________

9.在......的开始_____________________

知识点链接

1. in the 1800s 在19世纪

e.g. in the 1960s 在20世纪60年代 in the early1700s在18世纪早期 before 1800 在18以前

2.blue Mondays 忧郁星期一 blue 除了有“蓝色”外,还有“沮丧”的意思。

3.stop doing sth 表示停止正在做的事情。Stop to do sth表示停下正在做的事情而去做别的事情。

e.g. He stopped smoking .他停止吸烟。

He stopped to smoke.他停下手中的事情来吸烟。

4. too.....to......“太......而不能.....”。当too前面用否定 词如never时表肯定。

e.g.He is too tired to walk on.他太累了不能继续走了。

It’s never too late to learn.活到老,学到老。

教学步骤

Step1 目标揭示,学法指导。

Step2 展示课前准备。

Step3 将重点短语勾画到书上。

Step4看1a, 完成1b.

Step5 合作学习1a.

Step6 教师点拨1a.

Step7 根据重点词组,逐段复述1a.

Step8 合作学习2a,2b,注意过去进行时。

巩固提高

一. 选择。

1. It’s too hard____ it by myself without your help.

A.not to do B.to do C.that I do D.doing

2.---Why didn’t you come to his birthday party yesterday?

---I ____a wonderful football match.

A. watch B.was watching C.am watching D.am going to watch

3.How are you going to spend the ____weekend?

A.two days B.two-day’s C.two-day D.two day’s

4.I felt tired, so I stopped ____.

A. work B.to work C.working D.to working

5.In China few people spend a day ____church during the Christmas.

A.of B.on C.at D.off

6.From four p.m. to six p.m. yesterday, I ___basketball with my classmates.

A. played B.was played C.was playing D.playing

二.句型转换。

1.Michael was making model planes this time yesterday.(对划线部分提问)

__________ _________Michael ________this time yesterday?

2. Students go to school for five days a week.(同义句)

Students go to school _______Monday ______ Friday.

3.I was watering the flowers when the phone rang .(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)

_______you _______the flowers when the phone rang?

_______, __________ _________.

4.Jim takes a bath every day.(用at that time 改写过去进行时)

Jim ________ __________ _____ ___________at that time.

三.阅读理解。

Tom was eight years old. He was a good boy. But he could not get up early. He slept until nine or ten o’clock in the morning. He was often late for school.

Tom’s mother didn’t want him to be late for school. So she bought him an alarm clock. She said to Tom, “You must get up at seven when you hear the clock ring.”

“Yes, mum,” said Tom. After that Tom got up at seven thirty when he heard the clock ring.

One day, his mother forgot to make the clock get ready to ring. And the next morning Tom didn’t get up at seven thirty. It was time for breakfast. Mother went to see him . Tom was in bed and his eyes were open.

“Why didn’t you get up?” Mother was angry.

“You told me to get up when I heared the clock ring. So I am waiting for the bell.”

1. Tom was a _______.

A.teather B.student C.worker D.driver

2.Tom’s mother bought him a clock because______.

A.he couldn’t get up on time B.it was very beautiful

C.it was Tom’s birthday D.he liked it very much

3.The clock rang at______.

A.6:30 B.7:00 C.7:30 D.8:00

4.What happened that day?

A.The clock was broken B.The clock didn’t ring

C.Tom was ill D.His father took the clock

5.Tom didn’t get up on time that day because he ______.

A.was waiting for the bell in bed B.didn’t want to go to school

C.didn’t want to have breakfast D.was ill

课后反思:

Unit 3 Topic3 SectionD

设计:谭莉 审核: 审批:

学习目标:1.听力训练。

2.复习过去进行时。

学习重点:目标2.

学习疑点:目标1.

学习方法:自主学习,合作探究。

课前准备

翻译。

1.洗碗____________ 2.看报纸_________________

3.上周星期天上午九点时你正在做什么?我正在洗澡。

___________________________________________________

4.上周星期天我去了公园。

_____________________________________________________

5. 你那时正在玩电脑吗?是的,我是。

_______________________________________________________

6. 请别挂断。____________________________

7. 我觉得他它一般般。_________________________________

8. 停止做某事___________ 9.多精彩的一天啊!____________

10.回家_______________

教学步骤

Step1目标揭示,学法指导。

Step2 听1,独立完成1.

Step3 合作完成2.

Step4 合作完成3,注意过去时和过去进行时的区别。

Step5 合作学习4a,4b.

巩固提高

一. 选择。

1.---May I speak to Jane? This is Maria.

---_____.She is in her bedroom.

A.Hold the line,please B.I am Jane C.Yes, I am. D.Speaking

2.---What ____you ____at this time yesterday?

---I was watching TV with my family.

A.are,doing B.were, doing C.do, do D.did, do

3.---Yao Ming is a great basketball player.

---____.Many people like him very much.

A.I agree with you B.I don’t agree

C.I don’t think so D.That’s OK

4.Don’t be angry ____me. I ‘ll study hard.

A.in B.on C.of D.with

5.Jim ___in class. So his teacher was very angry.

A.listened to teacher B.make faces

C.answered questions D.helped others

6.Don’t make him _____like that.

A.to walk B.walking C.walk D.walks

7.They came here in ____.

A.1980’s B.the 1980s’ C.the 1980s D.1980s

8.It’s time for class.The students stopped _____.

A.talking B.to talk C.talk D.talked

9.His sister is ____young ____carry the box.

A.much,to B.so, that C.too, to D.very ,to

10.---Don’t be late for class next time.

---Sorry,_____.

A.I won’t B.I will C.I do D.I am

二.完形填空。

Mr. Brown and his wife had a small bar near a railway station. The bar didn’t close 1 midnight because people came to drink while they were 2 for trains. So the business was good

At three o’clock one morning , a man was 3 sitting at the table in the bar. He was 4 . Mr. Brown’s young wife wanted to go to 5 . She looked 6 the man several times, but the man kept sleeping. Then at last she went to her 7 and said to him, “You have tried to wake that man several times, and he isn’t drinking 8 . Why haven’t you sent him away? It’s too 9 .”

“Oh, no, I don’t want to send him away,” he answered 10 a smile . “You know, each time I woke him up, he gave me five pounds. Then he went to sleep again”

1. ( ) A.when B.until C.as D.while

2. ( ) A.looking B.asking C.waiting D.getting

3. ( ) A.only B.also C.still D.just

4. ( )A.sleeping B.drinking C.talking D.thinking

5. ( ) A.home B.bed C.school D.work

6. ( ) A.for B.in C.around D.at

7. ( ) A.room B.either C.husband D.bed

8. ( ) A.too B.either C.anything D.everything

9. ( ) A.dark B.early C.cold D.late

10. ( ) A.in B.by C.for D.with

篇6:八年级上册仁爱版英语教学计划

一、教材分析:

本册教材的重点是一般将来时用法;反义疑问句;感叹句;过去进行时的用法;表感官和直觉的系动词的用法;动词不定式的用法;情态动词may,should must can的用法。本册教材的难点是:一般将来时的用法;动词不定式的用法;情态动词may ,should.must can的用法。

让学生在使用英语中学习英语,让学生成为Good User而不仅是Learner。让英语成为学生学习生活中最实用的工具而非累赘,让他们在使用和学习英语的过程中体味到轻松和成功的快乐,而不是无尽的担忧和恐惧。

二、学生基本情况分析:

本学期我担任八年级一班二班英语教学工作。大班额,每班人数都是80多个。大部分学生在七年级英语学习的基础上,已掌握了英语学习的一些基本方法,能够积极主动认真地学习,学习成绩较好。但还有少部分学生没有明确的学习目的,缺少学习的热情和主动性,自觉性较差,相应的学习习惯也差。主要原因是没有激发学生学习英语的兴趣,学生觉得英语学习是一种负担,一部分学生没有掌握记忆单词的方法,连基本的单词听不懂,学不会,但是学生整体的惰性还是很强,自觉性很差。应加强基础知识的讲解和基本技能的训练,让学生掌握词汇、语法、句型等基础知识和听、说、读、写等基本技能;另外,注意培养学生对英语的兴趣;让学生掌握记忆单词、听力、写作等英语学习技能,培养良好的学习习惯和自主探索、合作学习能力。充分调动学生的学习积极性和主动性,使每一位学生都能在学习中有所收获、有所进步。

另外,学生在情感态度,学习策略方面还存在诸多需要进一步解决的问题。例如:很多学生不能明确学习英语的目的,没有真正认识到学习英语的目的在于交流;大多数同学没有养成良好的学习习惯,不能做好课前预习课后复习,学习没有计划性和策略性;不善于发现和总结语言规律,不注意知识的巩固和积累。

三、教学措施:

1.要求学生坚持记单词,这是学习英语的根本。2.每天听写课文中的单词。要求学生多记单词,对后进生进行专门辅导,布置单独的作业。制定合适的学习评价方法,让他们树立学习的自信;

4.培养学习兴趣,引导学生掌握正确的学习方法,提高学习效率; 5.发挥学生主体和教师主导作用:

6.营造良好的课堂气氛,培养学生开口说英语的勇气和信心; 7.引导学生实现语言的迁移,加强日常生活中英语口语的运用; 8.鼓励学生自主探索,合用探究,共同提高。9.加强听力训练。

四、教学进度表:

周次 授课内容 课时安排 第一至第四周 Playing Sports 22 1.Are you going to play basketball? 8

2.Would you mind teaching me? 7 3.which sports will you take part in? 7

第五至第八周 Keeping Healthy 21 1.You’d better go to see a doctor.7 2.I must ask him to give up smoking.7 3.Must we do exercise to prevent the flu.7 第九周 review of Units 1-2 2 第九周 For middle exam 第十至第十三周 Our Hobbies 21 1.What hobbies did you use to have? 7 2.What sweet music!7 3.What were you doing at this time yesterday? 7 第十四至第十七周 Our World 21 1.Plants and animals are important to us.7 2.Are you sure there are UFOs? 7 3.The workers used live models, didn’t they? 7

第十八周 Review of Units 3-4 2

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