深圳八年级英语上期中

深圳八年级英语上期中（精选6篇）

篇1：深圳八年级英语上期中

My plan for the winter vacation

I’m so excited that the winter vacation is coming.Here are my plans for it:

First, I want to have a rest.The last term made me felt tired, so I want to do something relaxing.I plans to sleep a lot and listen to some light music.Second, I’m going to Beijing with my parents.We are flying there, it’s my first time to take a plane, it must be very excited.We are going to visit many places of interest and taking many photos there.I like Ti’anmen Square best, because it is the biggest square in the world.We are visiting the Palace Museum and the Great Wall;I think they must be very wonderful.We are also going to taste delicious Beijing’s food like Beijing Duck.Many years ago I heard that Beijing is a good place to have fun.I hope I can forget all my problems there.At last, I want to read more books.Last term I had no time to do it.Now I have free time.And reading books is good for me.There is much knowledge in it.I’m sure that I can have a fantastic and relaxing vacation.And I’m going to have a good time.The result of the survey about transportation

Last week, we did a survey about different kinds of transportation.We asked many students about their favorite kinds of transportation.Here are the results.Most students come to school by bike and they like riding their bikes.Of course, bikes are cheaper and healthier.Some students come to school on foot, because their house isn’t far from the school and walking is good for the health.Some students take a bus to school, because it is faster and safer than walking.A few students take a subway to school and no students take a car to school, maybe it is too much expensive.What a interesting result.Hi Liming,Thank you very much for inviting me to your birthday party.I’d love to ,but I’m sorry I can’t visit you this week.I am really busy.I’m going to visit my uncle in hospital this evening.And tomorrow, I have to study for a math test.On Wednesday, I’m going to help my mother clean the room.I have to take a piano lesson on Thursday evening.I’m going to a movie with my friends on Friday.I have to have a good rest on weekends.Can you come to the movies with us on Friday?

Write soon.How to keep healthy

As we know, health is very important.But how to keep healthy?

First, we should have a balanced diet.Eating more fresh fruit and vegetables is good for our health, we should eat less junk food.Drink more water and less coke or other unhealthy drinks.Second, it’s good for us to take more exercise, we can walk, swim and play basketball every day.At last, we should learn to relax.Listening to some light music is a good way to relax.And after studying for a long time we can do some exercise.It’s easy for you to keep healthy.Dear Liming,I am David.I want to invite you to come to my birthday party.I have invited some students to come to my birthday party.So I hope you can come here too.If you come here, I will feel very happy.I think you like my classmates and they also like you.My birthday party is on April 1st.it is on Friday morning at nine o’clock, and at my home.I really hope you can come to my birthday party.

篇2：深圳八年级英语上期中

漳州三中2010-20期中考试八年级(上)英语试卷

(考试时间：90分钟，满分：100分)

听力部分(20分)

Ⅰ.听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。(5分)

A. B.C.D.E.

1._______ 2._______ 3._______ 4._______ 5._______

Ⅱ.听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。(5分)

( )6.A.I’m sorry to hear that. B.Don’t worry.

C.That’s a good idea.

( )7.A.I am afraid he is busy now. B.OK, here you are.

C.He is glad to do it.

( )8.A.Chinese food. B.Basketball, of course. C.P.E.

( )9.A.I’m OK. B.I can’t fall asleep. C.I must go to see the doctor.

( )10.A.That’s all right. B.Very good. C.Not at all.

Ⅲ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案。每组对话和问题读两遍。(5分)

( )11.A.Go to the park. B.Go to school. C.Finish her homework.

( )12.A.A worker. B.A farmer. C.A doctor.

( )13.A.Because he was ill. B.Because he got up early.

C.Because he went to bed too late.

( )14.A.It will be rainy. B.It will get better.

C.The bad weather will last for a long time.

( )15.A.He met Michael. B.Tom didn’t go to watch the football game.

C.Michael didn’t go to watch the football game.

Ⅳ.听短文，判断正(A)误(B)。短文读两遍。(5分)

( )16.Adam comes from a big city.

( )17.Adam likes sports very much.

( )18.Adam’s father is an English teacher.

( )19.Adam and his family live on the eleventh floor in a tall building.

( )20.Adam hopes to be a good player.

笔试部分(80分)

I.单项选择。(15分)

( )21.Please tell him _____________ the talk tomorrow.

A. doesn’t forgetB. not to forget C. not forget to

( )22. There is _______ rain in summer.

A.many B.lot of C.plenty of

( )23. -Must we keep the window ___ all the time? -No, you don’t have to.

A.opening B.open C.to open

( )24. -I have a toothache. -You should _______.

A.drink lots of water B.see a dentistC.have a good sleep

( )25. -There _______ a sports meet next week. -Exciting news.

A.will have B.is going to be C.is going to have

( )26. You had better ask your brother _______ playing computer games so long. It’s bad for him.

A.to give up B.not to give up C.to give it up

( )27. I didn’t know it _______ you told me.

A.if B.because C.until

( )28.Swimming is a good way ______________.

A. to keep healthy B. for healthy C. keeping healthy

( )29.He stays at home ________ going shopping.

A. instead B. instead of C. not

( )30. -I’m sorry for losing your pen. -______________

A. You’re welcome. B. Thank you all the same. C. It doesn’t matter.

( )31. -Would you mind _______ us English? -Not at all.

A. teachB. teaching C. to teach

( )32.Jim’s mother ________ a pair of shoes ________him yesterday.

A. buy, for B. bought, to C. bought, for

( )33.Sally ___________ an hour __________ her homework yesterday.

A. spent, doingB. spends, doing C. spent, to do

( )34.The fans were very _________, because they saw an __________ movie.

A. exciting, excited B. excited, exciting C. excited, boring

( )35.I’d like some __________ and a kilo of __________.

A. sandwich, sausage B. chocolate, tomato C. beef, potatoes

II. 完型填空。(5分)

Breakfast is very important. It is one of36 of the day. To keep healthy, everyone should 37 a good breakfast. 38 the right food is necessary for good health. We may have eggs, bread, milk and so on, 39 breakfast.

Many students go to school without breakfast 40 they get up late or their parents don’t cook for them. It’s 41 for their health.

42 breakfast children may not grow fast and may not study and play very well at school. They may 43 . And when they’re ill, they will 44 a long time in recovering (恢复).

I think everyone should have some good 45 habits. It is necessary.

( )36.A.the most important meal B.the most important meals

C.most important meals

( )37.A.to have B.have C.has

( )38.A.Eating B.Eats C.Eat

( )39.A.in B.onC.for

( )40.A.because B.so C.but

( )41.A.good B.badC.better

( )42.A.Without B.With C.Not have

( )43.A.ill B.are ill C.be ill

( )44.A.spend B.take C.make

篇3：深圳八年级英语上期中

在初中教学中, 大部分教材是以单元为基本组成形式的, 英语教材也不例外。人教版《英语 (新目标) 》教材在单元内设置了性质相同、形式相异的学习活动, 教材的编排体系遵循传授知识、巩固知识、运用知识的规律。教师在单元教学的过程中, 需要在一定的连续时间内完成多种具有内在联系的教学活动, 从而使教学目标得以实现 (张华2000) 。人教版《英语 (新目标) 》教材主要围绕英语语言、英语思想以及英语文化等内容组成不同的单元, 不同单元具有一定的递进性, 从而使学生通过系统性的学习获取一定的语言知识, 并不断增强学生的综合语言运用能力。人教版《英语 (新目标) 》教材的每个单元都设置了单元标题句, 学生通过单元标题句可以了解该单元的主要教学目标以及主要内容。因此, 在人教版《英语 (新目标) 》教材的教学过程中, 教师需要正确解读和拓展单元标题句, 只有这样, 才能更好地领悟教学目标, 对教学活动进行更合理的安排 (李晓蓉2013) 。

一、人教版《英语 (新目标) 》教材的基本结构

人教版《英语 (新目标) 》教材一共有5册, 其中, 七年级、八年级教材被分为上、下两册, 九年级教材为一册。全套初中英语教材共设置了78个话题, 每个单元的话题都是由标题句引入的, 大部分话题与学生的实际生活相联系, 大多数的单元标题句包含某一功能项以及与该功能项相关的多个句式, 同时还包括实践该话题的必要策略 (宋运来2009) 。以人教版《英语 (新目标) 》八年级上册教材为例, 八年级上册第一单元的标题句为“How often do you exercise?”, 该单元的话题为“Free Time Activities”, 语言功能为“描述你在日常生活中常做的事情”, 要求学生掌握多种句式, 如how often以及why引导的句式, 同时也要求学生掌握多种频率副词的用法, 最后指出具体的学习策略。

二、人教版《英语 (新目标) 》教材编排的理论依据

人教版《英语 (新目标) 》教材是以长期以来的英语教学为事实依据的, 以句子为单位的英语“听说法”是有效的教学方式之一 (姚小鸽2014) 。根据“听说法”的相关理论, 在学生刚开始学习英语语言时, 教师可以采用句式操练的方式, 帮助学生完善英语语言知识系统, 培养学生的英语语言习惯和英语语言意识 (薛晓玲2011) 。

在20世纪末, 我国教育界提出了“结构+功能”的教学理论, 认为任何一种语言从本质上看都是一种社会符号。因此, 在进行英语教学过程中, 应将英语看成一种系统性的符号进行教学, 注重提高学生的语言运用能力与语言交际能力。现阶段人教版《英语 (新目标) 》教材在结构安排方面遵循了“结构+功能”的相关理论, 在编写的过程当中, 不仅重视语言培养的目标, 同时强化语言规律的习得与养成。人教版《英语 (新目标) 》教材的每个单元都为话题设置了对应的语境, 同时选取对应的语言结构来实现语境功能, 将英语的交际功能以及词汇的语用意义嫁接到句子中, 使语言具有多重效应。

三、解读和拓展单元标题句的理论依据

在我国现阶段的初中英语教学中, 从教学资源研发、教材编写、课堂教学到教学评价都必须以《英语课程标准》 (以下简称《标准》) 为基本依据, 体现该课程的学习目标以及性质。因此, 初中英语教师必须深入研究《标准》, 了解其所包含的教学目标以及相关理念 (丁振月2011) 。现行的《标准》明确规定, 初中英语教学以培养学生的综合语言运用能力为目的, 提倡通过体验、交流、合作等方式学习相关知识。同时, 《标准》制订了分等级的培养目标, 其中所规定的第三、四、五级的口语教学目标分别为:能与他人沟通自己较为熟悉的话题;能与他人沟通生活中常见的话题并给出简单的点评;能与他人交流自己生活中的各种话题并能清晰地陈述自己的观点。人教版《英语 (新目标) 》教材在《标准》的指导下安排具体内容, 所有的话题都是通过一种概念性的单元标题句呈现的, 在单元标题句后安排一些具有一定功能的语言项目以及语言结构。

教师在教学时, 可以按照人教版《英语 (新目标) 》教材的基本结构, 从单元标题句出发, 以小组为单位组织学生进行交流与沟通, 从而使学生在使用英语进行信息交流的过程中获取必要的语言知识 (韩刚2009) 。

因此, 教师在教学人教版《英语 (新目标) 》教材的不同单元时, 需要从解读单元标题句出发, 根据解读过程中所获取的信息设计单元教学。以教授人教版《英语 (新目标) 》教材八年级 (上) Unit 1H ow often do you e xercise?为例, 教师可以从四个不同的层面对该单元标题句进行解读:第一, 在该单元标题句中所出现的频率副词often与frequency存在一定的关联性, 可以促进学生回忆已经学习过的频率副词;第二, 从句式角度来看, 该句的时态是一般现在时, 教师在授课时可以组织学生讨论日常生活中的活动, 并与一般现在时进行联系;第三, 针对该标题句, 教师可以要求学生结合自身实际用英语进行表达, 使英语教学的语用目标得以顺利实现, 这与《标准》要求有高度的一致性;第四, 教师可以创设逼真的场景, 增强学生对此句的理解。

四、对单元标题句进行解读和拓展的实际意义

人教版《英语 (新目标) 》教材在编写的过程中, 遵循以单元标题句为核心的基本思想。因此, 教师有必要正确理解教材的编写思想, 以单元标题句为基础拓展教学, 实现《标准》中所规定的语言运用能力目标。

传统的初中英语教材的编写以“结构+功能”为基础, 课堂教学以句式操练为主。随着教育的不断发展以及研究的不断深入, 教育界逐渐认识到以对话形式模拟实际交际对提高英语教学效果具有非常积极的意义。这种教学思想在我国初中英语教学中不断发展, 并取得了较好的应用效果。上文中提到的“结构+功能”的教材编写思想应运而生, 同时成为人教版《英语 (新目标) 》教材编写的主要思想。人教版《英语 (新目标) 》教材突破传统的英语实践观念, 重视我国现阶段初中英语教学的实际状况, 强调语言的社会功能 (邵燕楠、黄燕宁2013) 。

在人教版《英语 (新目标) 》教材中, 各单元都是以标题句为基础的, 通过标题句可以明确英语的语用功能, 提高学生的英语能力。语言功能可以传递事物的相关信息, 同时检验信息的真实性, 例如, 在Unit 6 I’m more outgoing than my sister中, 该标题句可以被用来陈述个人的特征。学生在学习该标题句后, 就可以根据已经学习的词汇对自己的个性特征进行表述, 并向他人传达某些观点或者对某事的态度。另外, 当该标题句被用于不同的语境时, 必然产生不同的语意。一般情况下, 初中生在使用英语表达信息的过程中都倾向于表达自己的经历与情感。例如, Unit 10的单元标题句为I’m going to be a basketball player, 该句充分说明了说话者的喜好。

总之, 人教版《英语 (新目标) 》教材的编写以科学的实践观为支撑, 以标题句为单元话题, 同时在教材目录中明确可能涉及的话题内容, 对该话题结构以及语言结构进行了必要的处理, 指明话题相关的词汇以及相关的执行准则, 从而使教材重点一目了然。

结束语

大部分初中英语教材是以单元为基本形式组织相关内容的, 教师在教学过程中, 必须深入解读与拓展单元标题句, 这对提高初中英语的教学质量具有非常重要的意义。

参考文献

丁振月.2011.人教版《新高中英语》教材中学习建议板块的评价[D].华东师范大学.

韩刚.2009.英语教师学科教学知识的建构[M].上海:上海外语教育出版社.

李晓蓉.2013.高中英语教师对人教版新教材的适应性研究[D].湖南师范大学.

邵燕楠, 黄燕宁.2013.学情分析:教学研究的重要生长点[J].中国教育学刊, (2) :60-63.

宋运来.2009.什么是最有效的教学[M].南京:江苏人民出版社.

薛晓玲.2011.人教版与外研社版高中英语教材比较[J].聊城大学学报 (社会科学版) , (2) :217-218.

姚小鸽.2014.教材内容重构的价值、限度及方式研究[D].陕西师范大学.

篇4：深圳八年级英语上期中

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的答案填空。

（ ）1. —Did you go ________ on vacation last month？

—Yes， I went to Hangzhou on vacation.

A. anywhere interestingB. interesting somewhereC. interesting anywhere

（ ）2. We took ________ photos in the park last Sunday.

A. quite a lot B. quite a few C. quite a little

（ ）3. We must listen to the teacher ________ in class.

A. care B. careful C. carefully

（ ）4. The price in the hotel is ________. Lets go and find a cheaper one.

A. cheap B. high C. expensive

（ ）5. ________ the bad weather， we could see ________.

A. Because； nothing below B. Because of； anything below

C. Because of； nothing below

（ ）6. ________ that she drew a very good picture then.

A. It is seemed B. That seems C. It seemed

（ ）7. The old woman is very ill and she doesnt ________.

A. feel like to eat something B. feel like to eat anything

C. feel like eating anything

（ ）8. The little boy spent most of the time ________ at home.

A. watching TV B. to watch TV C. watch TV

（ ）9. I hope ________ to my birthday party this Saturday evening.

A. you can come B. you to come C. you coming

（ ）10. Wang Ying hardly ________ drinks milk， because she doesnt like it.

A. ever B. often C. usually

（ ）11. —________ do you visit the old man？

—Once a week.

A. How soon B. How long C. How often

（ ）12. ________ Tinas grandfather is old， he does exercise every day.

A. Because B. Although C. But

（ ）13. Please _______ who broke the window of the classroom.

A. look for B. find C. find out

（ ）14. China is ________ for the Great Wall.

A. simple B. famous C. ready

（ ）15. It is not so ________ as you think.

A. easy B. easier C. easiest

二、完形填空。

阅读下面的短文， 掌握其大意， 然后从各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

Do you have a healthy lifestyle？ I think I 16 . First， I have many good eating habits. I like junk food， 17 I hardly eat it. I eat fruit and vegetables every day. 18 they are not very delicious， but they are 19 for health. Second， I do 20 every day. It says that if people run every day， they will have more healthy hearts than others. So I run for 21 thirty minutes every morning.

22 ， I have good living habits. I try to 23 eight hours every day. That 24 me to be energetic next day. And I can study better and get good grades.endprint

What do you 25 my lifestyle？ Can you learn something from it？

（ ） 16. A. do B. am C. like

（ ） 17. A. and B. but C. or

（ ） 18. A. Maybe B. Although C. Because

（ ） 19. A. bad B. late C. good

（ ） 20. A. cleaning B. homework C. exercise

（ ） 21. A. at B. about C. on

（ ） 22. A. First B. Second C. Third

（ ） 23. A. sleep B. practice C. spend

（ ） 24. A. stops B. makes C. helps

（ ） 25. A. agree with B. think of C. talk about

三、阅读技能。

第一节 阅读选择。

阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

A

The summer vacation is over. Its true that time flies. During the vacation， the weather was hot and I could not do much work， but I was happy.

As the afternoons were hot， I did my work in the morning. I got up at 6：30 and took a walk in the garden for half an hour. After breakfast， I did some exercises in math. I spent three hours or more doing this. I studied quite hard and made good progress （进步）. In the afternoon I went swimming， it was fun. I did not go home until about five or six oclock. Sometimes in the evening a friend of mine would come to see me and we would spend some time listening to music.

In this way I spent my vacation happily. I not only studied well but also became a good swimmer. Now I am in good health and high spirits.

（ ）26. What does the passage mainly tell us？

A. How the writer spent his summer vacation.

B. What the weather was like that summer.

C. When the writer got up in the morning.

（ ）27. How long did the writer spend doing his exercises？

A. Half an hour. B. Three hours or more. C. Only one hour.

（ ）28. The writer spent most of the afternoons ________.

A. listening to music B. visiting his friends C. swimming

（ ）29. The writer had a very good summer holiday because he ________.

A. worked very hard and made good progress

B. learned to swim and made good progress in math

C. got up early and went home late

（ ）30. Which of the following is NOT TRUE？

A. The writer made progress in his lessons.

B. The writer took a walk for half an hour before breakfast.

C. The writer began studying as soon as he got up.

B

Do you want to be taller？ If you do， see if you have these good habits. Do you eat properly and get enough sleep？ Do you do sports？ Are you a happy person？

篇5：深圳八年级英语上期中

1.看见某人做了某事_________________ 2看见某人正在做某事_______________

1)我看见你暑假期间几乎每天都打篮球。I saw you _____ ____almost every day during the summer holidays.

2) 我经常看到她在图书馆里看书。I often see ______ ______ _____in the library.

3) 这位老师看见一些男孩子正在操场上打篮球。The teacher saw some boys ______ _______on the

playground.

3.have a basketball game against ___________ 4.cheer sb.on ____________

5.更喜欢划船___________________ 6.prefer A to B ______________

7.quite a bit/a lot________________ 8.加入学校划船俱乐部_________________

9.join us/the party/the army_____________ 10.take part in=join in___________

11.参加400米接力赛_________________ 12.为……打比赛；效力…_________

13.play against_____________ 14.成长，长大成人___________

15.放弃某物/做某事___________ 16.keep/break the Olympic record_____________

17.What a pity!=What a shame!_____________ 18. pretty well________

19.两次/三次一周____________________ 20.go mountain climbing_____________

21.把时间/金钱花在某事上/做某事上_____________________________________

22.做早操/眼保健操

24. 对……有益/害___________ 25. be good at=do well in____________________

26.世界上最优秀的女乒乓球运动员之一__________________________________

27.跳高long jump28.all over the world _______________

29.make me strong/popular_______________ 30.help them to relax______________

31.保持她的心肺健康___________________32arrive at/in=get to=reach_______

33.a good way to keep fit/healthy. __________________________

34.leave Beijing for Shanghai______________35.leave for Shanghai_____________

35,辨析

1）spend+时间+on sth(in)doing sht.花费时间在某事上/做某事。

He spent his whole life(in)_____ _____ the poor.他把他的一生用来照顾贫穷的人。

2）It takes sb.some time to do sth.表示花费某人时间做某事。

It took me an hour ______ ______my homework yesterday.

36. prefer doing sth = like doing sth better 37. cheer…on

be going to句型的两种不同用法

I’m going to the school.我正要去学校。

I’m going to go to the school.我打算去学校。

第一句是动词go的进行时表将来，(to)之后须加名词。(come, go等趋向动词的现在进行时表将来。)

第二句则为be going to的一般将来时句型，to之后须加动词原形。

be going to用法口诀：

be going to跟“动原”，计划、准备或打算； 表可能，有必然，通过现象来判断。 be的形式要注意，它要随着人称变， 否定句，很简单，not加在be后边； 疑问句，需牢记，be应提到主语前。

1.I going to join the English club this term.---I going to join the English club this term.

We going to play soccer this afternoon.--- you play soccer this afternoon?

She/He going to watch movies tonight.--- she /hetonight?

2.T here is /are going to be …

Our school will have a sports meet next week.= There a sports meet in our school next week.

3. What are you going to be when you grow up?---I’m going to be a teacher .

What is he going to be when he grows up?----He is going to be a soldier.

（三）动词plan, come, go, leave, fly, start等用现在进行时表示将要发生的事.

如： I’m coming. 我就来。

He is leaving for Shanghai. 他将到上海去。We are going to Beijing. 我们将去北京

Unit 1 Topic2 重点短语

1.do sb a favor=help sb=give sb a hand_____________ 2. fall down______ fall asleep______

3.I’d be glad to =I’d love to=I’d like to _____________

4.throw/pass/give/bring sb. sth.=throw/pass/give/bring sth.sb.

5.make/buy sb. sth.=make/buy sthsb. 6对……大声地喊叫___________

7.对某人/某事生气________________________ 8.do/try one’s best to do sth.____________

9.be sorry for/about sth.______________ be sorry to do sth.________________ say sorry to sb.

10. keep trying.___________ 11. with the help of…=with one’s help____________

12.打开/关闭___________ turn down the music____________ turn up the music________________

13.Keep sb doing sth.______________Keep (on) doing sth.________________

14.come into being 15.follow the rules

16立刻，马上__________= 17.be busy with/doing sth.____________

19.enjoy doing sth._____________ enjoy oneself=have a good time__________

20.so that______________ so…that..._________ 词组的区别练习

1）. 他为学生发明了一种室内游戏，以便他们即使在糟糕的天气也能玩。

He invented an indoor game for his students ____ _____they could play even in bad weather.

2) 他很早起来以便能赶上早班车。He gets up early ____ ____he can catch the early bus.

3) 他跑得如此的快，以至于他赢得那场比赛。He ran___ quickly ____he won the race.

21.in good/had weather___________ 22.follow/obey the rules__________________

23.have a history of+时间段_______________ 24.全世界_____________________

25.越来越受欢迎/美丽______________________ 27.get tired_________________

26.一个7岁的男孩__________________ 28.build sb.up_____________________

29.玩得愉快 / /

have fun doing sth.（非常）快乐地做事.

The children have great fun _______English.孩子们非常快乐地学习英语。

.Mind的几点用法.

1.mind意为：“介意……，反对……”，通常用于否定句、疑问句。我不在乎寒冷/炎热。I ______ ________the cold/heat.

2.Would/Do you mind+doing sth?用来客气地提出现请求，意为：“你介意做某事吗？或者是请你做某事好吗？”

3.mind doing sth.的否定式为：Would/Do you mind not doing sth?意为：“请你别做某事好吗？”

请你别在这儿抽烟好吗？Would/Do you mind_____ _______ here?(smoke)

请你别在这儿讲话好吗？Would/Do you mind ______ ______here?(talk)

Unit1 Topic3重点短语

1学校运动会____________________ 2.男子80米赛跑_____________________

3.make friends with sb_____________ 4.一双运动鞋__________________________

5.be ready for_______________ 6.it’s one’s first time to do sth.__________________

7.定在六点半________________ 8.hold/have a sports meet_______________

9.prepare for……_________________ 10.pass sth.to sb.=pass sb.sth._________

11.take some photos of_______________ 13.go to the movies____________

14.win the first place in=be the first in_______ 15.the first to cross the finish line.______________

16..in turn 17.be able to do sth.____________

18在……做得好/差_______________________ 20.the Peoples Republic of China_______

21.do sth for the first/last time.________ 22.at least________ at most____

一般将来时态（II）

1、连用词：tomorrow,soon,later,next week(month,year…)，in a few days(months,years…)this afternoon/

2、基本结构：will+动词原形

I ______ ______you as soon as I get there.我一到那儿就给你打电话。

I ______ ______ _______the park if it rains.如果下雨我就不去公园了。

若是征求对方（第二人称）的意见，希望对方做什么则用：“will you……”

Will you play basketball with me?你愿意和我一起去打篮球吗？

3、在英国英语中，shall用于第一人称I/we

Shall we meet at th school gate?我们在校门口见行吗？

______ ______ go out for a walk?我们出去散散步行吗？

4、 There be 句型的一般将来时

正:There will be a sports meeting in our school this weekend.

= There is going to be a sports meeting in our school this weekend. 我们学校这周将举行运动会。

误:There will have a sports meeting in our school this weekend./There is going to have a sports meeting in our school this weekend.

Unit 2 Toopic1重点短语

1.What’s wrong with……？=What’s the matter with…? ……______________？

What’s the trouble with…?What’s up?(一般用于口语)

2.看医生/牙医____________3.看起来气色好/脸色苍白_____________ 4.be/get well soon.__________

5.休息一会___________6. .day and night________ 7.plenty of=lots of =a lot of__________

8.have a good sleep=sleep well___________ 9.提重物_____________

10.have a terrible cold=have/catch a bad cold____________

12熬夜，不睡觉_________ 12.feel like doing sth=would like to do sth.=Want to do sth._____________

13.Chinese tea with nothing=Chinese tea without anything_____________ 14.辣的食品________

15.躺下休息 16.开水

17.刷牙 18.on the Internet_________

19. .nothing serious__________ 20 take care of=look after=care for__________

22.每次服三片。23.follow one’s advice=take one’s advice

24.一本有趣的书。 25.not…until…__________________

重点语法: 1.情态动词must的用法

1）定义：表示出于职责、义务或出于主观意识或必须做某事。意为“应该、必须、一定”。2）对于must（必须、一定要）开头的问句，应用needn’t/don’t have来回答。

他一定要在课前打扫教室吗？Must he clean the room before class?

肯定回答：Yes,____ ____否定回答：No,____ _____ /_____ ______不，没有必要。

2、动词短语做主语,是分词，谓语动词用三人称单数：

1).熬夜对你的身体是有害的。_____ ______ ______is bad for your health.

2)看电视太多对你的视力不好。______ ______ ______is bad for your eyes.

3)饭前洗手对我们的健康有好处。______ ______ _____ ____is good for our health.

Unit2 Topic2重点短语

1.What caused it?=What’s happening?=What’s the matter/wrong/the trouble?______！

2.watch a game/match on TV_______________ 3.吃得太少_______________

4.take some medicine___________ 5.do morning/eye exercises_____________

6.留长指甲__________________ 7.饭前洗手__________________________

8.play/do sports=do/take exercise____________ 9.feel sleepy_______ fall asleep____

10.在阳光下看书__________ 11.在报纸上_________

12.That’s too bad______ 13.How terrible！____________

14.give up sth./doing sth.=stop doing sth._________ 15.将垃圾扔进垃圾箱_______________

16.到处丢垃圾__________________17.充足的睡眠_______________

18.保持空气清新______________________19.整理我们的房间并扫地_________________

20.spit in public______________ 21.have the right kinds of food_______________

22.使我们强健_______________ 23. 健康饮食习惯_________

24.少于_________more than=over__________ 25.一般般，马马虎虎_______

重点语法

1、should和had better都是情态动词，意为“应该”和“最好”，无人称、数及时态的变化。它们常用来向对方委婉提出建议和劝告。

缩写：should not=shouldn’t you’d better=you had better

You should answer my question in English你应该用英语回答我的问题。

你们应该相互帮助You help each other.。

你不应该在课堂上说话。You in class.

你最好休息一会儿。________ ________have a rest.

他最后别再干那种事。He’d better______ ______ that again.

2、表示委婉建议的句子：

1、Would you like to do sth.? 2)Could you please(not)do sth?

3)What about sth./doing sth.?=How about sth./doing sth.? 4)Why not do sth.?=Why don’t you do sth.?

5)Let’s do sth 6)Shall we do sth？7)Would you mind doing sth.?

3.Will you……？征求对方意见，希望对方做什么。

你愿意和我一起去购物吗？______ ______ go shopping with me?

4、What’s wrong with you? =What’s the matter with…？=What’s the trouble with…？你怎以啦？

该句常用来表示对对方的关心，并询问情况。意为“有什么麻烦（病）”或“出了什么问题”等。

What’s up?,(一般用于口语) _______ _______ ________your bike?你的自行车出什么毛病了？

_______ _______ _________ ________the radio?你的收音机出什么毛病了？

_______ ______ ________ _________your head？你的头怎么啦？

Unit 2 Topic 3

1、短语：leave a message 留口信 take a message 捎口信 take care of = look after / care for 照顾tell/ask sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事 tell/ask sb. not to do sth. 叫某人不做某事

on one hand…on the other hand… 一方面……另一方面……

ring sb. up 给某人打电话常用的反身代词词组:

2、常用的反身代词词组:

take care of oneself = look after oneself 照顾某人自己teach oneself = learn by oneself 自学

enjoy oneself = have a good time 玩得高兴 by oneself 亲自

say to oneself 自言自语 help oneself to… 随便吃… 3.电话用语:

Hello! Could /May I speak to…, please? 你好! 我能跟……通话吗?

I’d like to speak to … 我想找……接电话。 Hello! Who’s that/ speaking/ calling? 你好! 你是谁?

This is Kangkang (speaking/ calling). 我是康康Just a moment, please. 请稍等。

May/ Can I take a message? 我能捎个口信吗?I’d like to leave a message. 我想留个口信。

Could you please ask her to call me back? 请叫她给我回电话好吗？

3、重点语法

含情态动词 must的一般疑问句：

----Must we go to see a doctor at once when we have the flue? 我们得流感时必须马上去看医生吗？

----Yes, we must. 是的，必须去。

篇6：八年级历史上期中考试答案

一．

选择题：

--3

B

BA

4---6

DCA

7---9

DDC

10----12

CBA

二．

判断题：

13.F

14.F

15.T

三．

材料分析题：

16.(1)三民主义；中华民国（2分）

（2）爱国；奉献；百折不挠；不怕困难等（写到两点即可得2分）

17.（1）民主、科学（2分）

（2）五四运动；（1分）它促进了马克思主义在中国的传播，在思想上和组织上为中国共产党的成立做了准备。（1分）

（3）坚决捍卫民族尊严，维护国家统一等(言之有理即可）

（2分）

18.（1）60年代：军事企业；70年代：民用企业；(1分)

意义：引进先进技术，创办近代企业，培养了一批人才，客观上促进了中华民族资本主义的产生，对外国资本的入侵起了一定的抵制作用(2分)；

（2）戊戌变法(1分)；辛亥革命没有改变半殖民地半封建社会的性质和人民的悲惨遭遇(2分)；

（3）新文化运动；传播马克思主义；(2分)