可数名词单数变复数规则及练习含答案

可数名词单数变复数规则及练习含答案（精选5篇）

篇1：可数名词单数变复数规则及练习含答案

可数名词单数变复数规则及练习

名词可以分为可数名词与不可数名词，其中可数名词具有单复数的形式；而不可数名词没有可数名词复数变化规则如下：

1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds 2．以s.x.sh.ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, watch-watches 3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries 4．以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives 5.以o结尾，有生命的加es, 无生命的加s.如：potato-potatoes.zoo-zoos 6．不规则名词复数：

man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice child-children, foot-feet,.tooth-teeth, fish-fish, sheep-sheep people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese,当people后加上s时即peoples表示“民族”例如There are 56 peoples in China.以下词为常为不可数名词，他们的复数形式就是他们本身。

water(水)milk(牛奶)tea(茶)rice(米饭)orange（橙汁）juice（果汁）bread（面包）

不可数名词的数量关系可借助量词表示，如。a cup of tea two cups of tea

名词复数练习题

1）.填入所给名词的正确形式 1.I have two_____(knife)2.There are many _____ here.(box)3.There are many _____ on the road.(bus)4.A few _____ are drawing on the wall.(boy)5.The _____ are playing football now.(child)2）选择填空

1.They come from different ______ A.country B.countries C.a country D.countrys 2.How many ______ do you see in the picture? A.tomatos B.tomatoes C.tomato D.the tomato 3.There are some ______ in these _______.A.knifes„pencil-boxes B.knives„pencils-box C.knives„pencil-box D.knives„pencils-boxes 4.There is no ______ in the plate.A.apples B.oranges C.rice D.eggs 5._______ are good for our health.A.Tomatos B.Tomatoes C.Tomato 6.I like to eat cake with ______.A.cherries B.cherry C.cherrys 7.______ and ______ are not friends.A.Foxs„wolfs B.Foxes„wolfs C.Foxes„wolves 8.Do you want to drink much ? A、a milk B、milk C、milks 9.This is room.It’s very big.A、Lily and Lucy’s B、Lily’s and Lucy’s C、Lily’s and Lucy 10.Do you want some for supper? A、a potato B、potatoes C、potatos 11.In autumn，you can see a lot of on the ground.A、leaf B、leafs C、leaves 12.My sister has two.One is old，the other is new.A、a watch B、watchs C、watches 13.There on the wall.They are very beautiful.A.are photoes B.are photos C.is a photo D.is photos 14.That’a art book.A.an B.a C.the D are 15.There two in the box.A.is watch B.are watches C.are watch D.is watches 3）请用括号中名词的复数形式填空 1． Look at those _______.(child)2． I can see a __________ standing near the door.(policeman)3． Do you want some ________ for dinner?(potato)4． In autumn, you can see a lot of _______ on the ground.(leaf)5． He has two _______.One is blue , the other is yellow.(box)6． Two ________ live in this building.(family)4）选择正确的词形

1． How many(radioes, radios)can you see? 2． There are 36(boys, boies)in my class.3． Look at those(sheeps, sheep).4． I don’t want(a, an)old cup.5． Give me that(box, boxes), please.5）将以下单复数句进行转换

1． This is a knife.______________________________________ 2． That is a tomato.______________________________________ 3． That child is very good._____________________________________ 4.These are mice.______________________________________ 5． Those are children.______________________________________ 6)写出下列单词的复数

I _________him _________this ___________her ______ watch _______child _______photo ________diary ______ day________ foot________ book_______ dress ________ tooth_______ sheep ______box_______ strawberry _____ thief _______yo-yo ______ peach______ sandwich ______ man______ woman_______ paper_______ juice_____ water________ milk________ rice__________ tea_______

篇2：可数名词单数变复数规则及练习含答案

1．一般情况下，直接加-s，在清辅音后读/s/,浊音后读／z／ 如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds 2．以s.x.sh.ch结尾，加-es，读/iz/

如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches 3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，读/z/ 如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries 4．以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，”ves”读/vz/ 如：knife-knives 5.以o结尾，表示有生命的事物的单数名词变复数加-es；表示没有生命的事物的单数名词变复数加-s。

如：tomato-tomatoes, potato-potatoes, hero-heroes。（有生命的），但有些例外。radio-radios, photo-photos, zoo-zoos。（无生命的）不规则名词复数：男人女人a变e，鹅足牙oo变ee，老鼠虱婆也好记ous变ic，孩子加上ren，中国人日本人鱼鹿绵羊不用变。man-men,policeman-policemen,woman-women, policewoman-policewomen，goose-geese foot-feet, tooth-teeth mouse-mice child-children people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese fish-fish, deer—deer sheep-sheep 只有复数形式的名词

trousers裤子，glasses眼镜，clothes衣服，people人们，chopsticks筷子。

常见的不可数名词.1.air,beef,pork,bread,fish,food,hair,ice,milk,money,news,tea,paper,time,water等 Ⅰ．写出下列各词的复数

I_________ him_________ this___________ her______watch _______ child _______photo ________diary ______day________ foot________ book_______ dress________ tooth_______ sheep ______box_______ strawberry _____thief _______ yo-yo ______ peach______ sandwich______man______woman_______paper_______ juice________ water________milk________rice__________tea_______monkey _______ bus _______duck _____ sheep _________ deer ________ child_________foot_________tomato_________map_______pencil_ __ Ⅱ．用正确的名词形式填空

1、Lily and Lucy are my_______(classmate).2、There are seven_______(sheep).3、My uncle has two_______(child).4、How many _______(book)are there in your bag ?

5、Can you give me two bottles of_____(water).Ⅲ．选择正确的词填空

1、We have 16 new_____(lightlights).2、My friend Edward has three_____(childchildren).3、How many____(wolfswolves狼)are there?

篇3：可数名词单数变复数规则及练习含答案

一、英语名词可分专有名词和普通名词两大类：

1、专有名词是个别的人、地、物、团体、机构等的专用名称。专有名词中实词的第一个字母要大写。

如：Beijing, Tom, the People’s Republic of China(中华人民共和国)

专有名词如果是含有普通名词的短语,则必须使用定冠词the。如：the Great Wall(长城)姓氏名如果采用复数形式,则表示该姓氏一家人(复数含义),如：the Greens(格林一家人)。

2、普通名词是许多人或事物的共有名称。如：pupil, family, man, foot.普通名词又分为可数名词和不可数名词。

▲可数名词是可以用简单的数词进行计数的名词,如： box, child, orange；

▲不可数名词是不可以用简单的数词进行计数的名词。如：water, news, oil, population, information.二、英语可数名词的单复数：

1、名词由单数变复数的基本方法如下： ①一般情况，在词尾加-s.desk---desks 书桌

girl---girls 女孩

boy---boys

pen---pens ②以-s,-x,-ch,-sh 结尾的词，在词尾加--es

bus---buses

box--boxes

brush--brushes

watch--watch ③以辅音字母加-y结尾的词，变y为i，加-es

baby-babies 婴儿

family--families家庭 ④以-f或-fe结尾的词，变f或fe为v，再加-es

knife---knives刀

leaf---leaves树叶

⑤以-o结尾的词，一般情况下，在词尾加-s，黑人英雄吃西红柿土豆除外。

photo---photos

piano---pianos negro---negroes 黑人

hero---heroes 英雄

tomato---tomatoes西红柿

potato--potatoes马铃薯

2、不规则变化：

man→men, woman→women, sheep→sheep, tooth→teeth, fish→fish, child→children, ox→oxen, goose→geese

三、不可数名词一般没有复数形式,说明其数量时,要用有关计量名词。如：a bag of rice→two bags of rice, a piece of paper→three pieces of paper, a bottle of milk→five bottles of milk.同步练习题

把单数变成复数：

box__________

pencil_____________ watch________

star______________ door__________

window__________ bag__________

bowl____________

book_________

dog_________________ cat__________

flower__________-_____ tree_________

chair________________ people_______

girl_________________ man_________

woman______________ policeman__________

policewoman_________ tooth______________

goose________________ doctor_____________

teacher______________ child_____________

student______________ eye______________

ear________________ photo____________

map_______________ picture__________

life____________

half____________

wolf____________

panda____________

fish______________

sheep______________

family_____________

toy________________

bus________________

bottle_____________

hill_______________

stamp____________

festival_____________

floor_______________

fruit________________

apple______________

vegetable___________

banana_____________

watermelon__________

ox__________________

arm________________

necklace____________

computer___________

dish_______________

potato_____________

cabbage___________

ship______________

spoon____________

pant_____________

hat______________

sweater___________

gift_______________

lantern____________

brother____________

desk_______________

leaf_______________

shelf_______________

bird______________

lion______________ deer____________ candy_____________ baby_____________ car_____________

cup_____________ lake______________ wall_____________ Chinese__________ mountain____________ noodle______________

dumpling___________ pear________________

grape_______________

cherry______________

orange______________

foot_______________

leg________________

game______________

mouse_____________ tomato____________ onion_____________

kite_______________ chopstick__________

cloth_____________

shirt____________

cap_____________

sock____________

present_________

sister__________

light__________

key______________

monkey________ tiger____________

rabbit __________ snake___________

animal__________ frog____________

toad____________ shoe____________

knife____________ fan______________

glass____________ rose____________

brush __________ bear___________

son__________ uncle____________

aunt____________ eraser____________

篇4：可数名词单数变复数规则及练习含答案

2.以s、sh、ch、x结尾的名词，加es，如：bus-buses(公车),class-classes(班级),fish-fishes(此时的fish当“鱼的种类”讲),watch-watches(手表),box-boxes(盒子),fox-foxes(狐狸)

3.以元音字母+y结尾的名词，直接加s，如：boy-boys(男孩),toy-toys(玩具)

4.以辅音字母+y结尾的名词，去y改ies，如：family-families(家庭),strawberry-strawberries(草莓)

5.以f或fe结尾的名词，去f或fe改ves，如：wife-wives,knife-knives,wolf-wolves，life-lives(这三个词的记忆口诀---“妻子”拿着“小刀”杀了“狼”)

6.以”o“结尾的名词：（1）有生命的，加es，如：potato-potatoes,tomato-tomatoes,hero-heroes(这 三个词的记忆口诀---”英雄“爱吃”土豆“和”西红柿“)（2）无生命的，加s，如：photo-photos(照片),radio-radios(收音机)

7.将“oo”改为“ee”的名词，如：tooth-teeth(牙),foot-feet(脚),goose-geese(鹅)

8.单复同形的名词：（1）fish-fish(此时fish当“同类鱼的很多条”讲),sheep-sheep(绵羊),paper-paper(纸),Chinese-Chinese(中国人),Japanese-Japanese(日本人),people-people(peoples表示“民族”)

（2）不可数名词，如：water(水),rice(米饭),milk(牛奶),juice(果汁),bread(面包),tea(茶),orange(橙汁)

9.不规则变化的名词：（1）man-men,woman-women(记忆方法---“男人”“女人”将a改e)

延伸：policeman-policemen,policewoman-policemen

（2）child-children（孩子）

（3）mouse-mice(老鼠）

（4）根据中文意思变化的名词，如：I-we(我-我们),you-you(你-你们),he/she/it-they(他/她/它-他们),this-these(这个-这些),that-those(那个-那些）

同学们，快来看看自己做的怎么样吧！

小学英语可数名词单数变复数规律总结

写出下列名词的复数形式：

I this that

watch

child

photo

diary(日记)day(天)foot book dress(连衣裙)tooth

sheep

box

strawberry

wolf peach yo-yo(悠悠球)

sandwich

man woman paper water juice tea

mouse There are 56

(people)in China.答案：we

these those

watches

children

photos

diaries days

feet books

dresses

teeth

sheep

boxes

strawberries wolves

peaches yo-yos(悠悠球是“无生命”的，另外含有-符号的词是一个词，因此在结尾加s)

sandwiches

men women paper

water juice tea mice

篇5：名词变复数规则和练习以及答案(

一、请写出下列词的复数形式。: 1,leaf _____2,life_____3,thief ____4,woman_____ 5,child_____ 6,foot_____ 7,watch_____8,diary_____9,day______ 10,man____ 11,this_____12,book_______13,dress______14,sheep_______15,tea____ 16,box___17,strawberry_______18,peach____19,juice____20,water____ 21,milk____22,sandwich______23,paper_____24,rice____25,deer_____ 26,fish_____ 27,city____ 28,tree_____ 29,zoo_____ 30,country _____ 31,tooth____32,boy____33,broom_______34,car____35,horse____ 36,bus_____37,fox____38,branch_____39,baby_____40,family_____ 41,dish ____42,radio____43, photo_____ 44,piano_____ 45,knife____ 46.people____47.mouse_____

1.leaves2.lives3.thieves4.women5.children6.feet 7.watches8.diaries 9.days10.men 11.these12.books 13.dresses 14.sheep15.teas 16.boxes 17.strawberries 18.peaches19.juice 20.water 21.milk 22.sandwiches23.papers 24.rice25.deer 26.fish 27.cities 28.trees 29.zoos 30.countries 31.teeth 32boys 33.brooms 34.cars35.horses 36.buses 37.foxes38.branches39.babies40.families 41.dishes 42.radios43.photos44.pianos 45.knives46.47.mice 可数名词变复数形式的规则（小学英语）一般情况，在词尾加-s.desk---desks书桌 girl---girls女孩 boy---boys pen---pens 2 以-s,-x,-ch,-sh 结尾的词,在词尾加--es bus---buses box--boxes brush--brushes watch--watch 以辅音字母加y结尾的词,变y为I,加-es baby-babies婴儿family--families 家庭以-f 或-fe 结尾的词，变 f 或 fe 为 v，再加-es knife---knives 刀 leaf---leaves 树叶 以辅音字母加-o 结尾的词，一般情况下，在词尾加-es tomato---tomatoes 西红柿 potato--potatoes 马铃薯 可数名词变为复数形式的不规则变化如下: foot--feet 脚，mouse--mice老鼠，goose--geese鹅，ox--oxen公牛，man-men男人，woman--women女人，child--children孩子，Chinese--Chinese中国人，deer--deer 鹿，sheep--sheep 绵羊

fish--fish 鱼