小学数学三年级下期末

2024-05-08

小学数学三年级下期末(通用6篇)

篇1:小学数学三年级下期末

小学语文三年级(下)期末测试卷

一.基础知识(40)

1.我会拼,也会写。(8)

yúnxiá

jiāoyì

fánzhí

yǎngài

jiǎnyuè

xiāngsì

tiánrùn

zàngē

2.我会组词。(8)

治  瑞()  便pián()biàn()

冶()  端()  佛fó() fú()

3.我能加偏旁组新字,再组词。(10)

曷-()()  相-()()  走-()()

弟-()()  每-()(  )()-()()

4.我能给“面”字选择正确字义,把序号写()里。(5)

面:(1)脸(2)对向(3)事物的表面(4)粮食或其他东西磨成的粉(5)量词

(1)协管员每人手里拿一面小旗。()

(2)妈妈用洗面液洗脸。()

(3)教师办公桌的桌面干净整齐。()

(4)家乡的小山村背山面水,风景优美。()

(5)今天奶奶为我熬了玉米面粥。()

5.我能按要求写四字词语。(9)

津津有味(AABC)_______________

七上八下(数字)_______________

马马虎虎(AABB)_______________

二.阅读能力(50)

1.我能按原文把句子补充完整。(18)

今夜露水重,________________。

精练著名的话叫_________。

包公断案--__________。

家家__________,穿尽_________。

卖木雕的少年和我同说的一句话是__________。

2.我能读懂一段话,并能体会其中的意思。(10)

太阳会发光,会发热,是个大火球。太阳的温度很高,表面温度有6000摄氏度,就是钢铁碰到它,也会变成汽;中心温度估计是表面温度的3000倍。

短文的第一句话说的是太阳(),这是它的特点之一。第二句分两个方面说的,先说太阳的(),再说太阳的()。这段话“_______”一词用得很准确。因为_______________。

3.我能阅读短文,自己学明白。(22)

爱的故事

一个失去双亲的小女孩和奶奶相依为命,一天夜里,房子起火,奶奶被烧死了。在一片火海中,小女孩哭叫着,却无法逃离死亡的威胁。

突然,一个男人冲进火海,他再出现时,手里抱着小女孩,他把孩子交给前来迎接的人们,男人便消失在夜色中。

镇政府召开群众集会,商议谁来抚养这个小女孩。一个教师说,她收养孩子,保证孩子能受到良好的教育;一个农夫说,他收养孩子能让孩子在农场健康生活;一个富人说,他能给孩子金钱和金钱所能买到的一切东西。其他人也纷纷发言,述说能抚养这个孩子的种种理由。

小女孩一直沉默无语,眼睛看着地板,没有表情。这时,一个男人从大厅后面走来,他步子很慢,似乎忍受着巨大的痛苦。他来到小女孩面前,张开了双臂。人群一片哗然,他手上、胳膊上布满了可怕的伤疤。

小女孩立刻叫出声来:“______________”双手抱住了那男人的脖子,把脸埋进了男人的怀里,抽泣了一会儿,然后,抬起头,笑了。

……

(1)仔细读文,数一数全文共有()个自然段。(2)

(2)文章中的______、_______、________等都要收养小女孩,说明他们都具有________。(8)

(3)是谁救了小女孩?读明白后把小女孩叫出的话用你的语言写在段中空白处。(4)

(4)你认为小女孩最后一定会和_________回家了,因为_______________(8)

小学是我们整个学业生涯的基础,所以小朋友们一定要培养良好的学习习惯,为同学们特别提供了小学语文三年级下册综合检测卷,希望对大家的`学习有所帮助!

一.读下面这句话,查字典完成填空。

突然,眼前出现了一座座高耸入云的青灰色的岩石,满山光秃秃的一片,悬崖峭壁,怪石嶙峋,使人不禁心惊胆战。

1.查出自己不认识的字的读音:

例:岩()()()

2.查出下列词语的意思:

嶙峋:()

二.看拼音写词语。

三.改正下面词语中的错字。

省吃减用()  状丽山河()

来之不意()  豪不动摇()

万里睛空()  各势各样()

四.给下列字加偏旁组成新字,并组成词语。

义()()  苗()()

急()()  每()()

三.表达能力(8)

网络真的这么神奇?我带着好奇心,迫不及待地叫妈妈打开电脑,进入一个卡通网站,不一会儿,孙悟空出现在电脑屏幕上。我目不转睛地盯着屏幕,米老鼠、唐老鸭、花木兰、黑猫警长,都笑眯眯地看着我,还伴着音乐做着各种有趣的动作,“真神了!”我不由得赞叹起来。

这段话写出了小作者进入卡通网站时的情景,请你也写一段话,告诉我们你见到的新鲜事。

_________真的这么__________?__________________________________

四.卷面书写(2)

【试题答案】

一.基础知识(40)

1.我会拼,也会写。(8)

yúnxiájiāoyìfánzhí

(云霞)(交易)(繁殖)

yǎngàijiǎnyuèxiāngsì

(掩盖)(检阅)(相似)

tiánrùnzàngē

(甜润)(赞歌)

2.我会组词。(8)

治(治疗)瑞(瑞丽)便pián(便宜)

冶(冶炼)端(端起)biàn(方便)

佛fó(佛教)

fú(仿佛)

3.我能加偏旁组新字,再组词。(10)

曷-(渴)(口渴)相-(箱)(木箱)走-(徒)(徒弟)

弟-(梯)(楼梯)每-(海)(大海)(月)-(阴)(阴天)(随意,写对就行)

4.我能给“面”字选择正确字义,把序号写()里。(5)

面:(1)脸(2)对向(3)事物的表面(4)粮食或其他东西磨成的粉(5)量词

(1)协管员每人手里拿一面小旗。(5)

(2)妈妈用洗面液洗脸。(1)

(3)教师办公桌的桌面干净整齐。(3)

(4)家乡的小山村背山面水,风景优美。(2)

(5)今天奶奶为我熬了玉米面粥。(4)

5.我能按要求写四字词语。(9)

津津有味(AABC)彬彬有礼源源不断

七上八下(数字)五颜六色三心二意

马马虎虎(AABB)快快乐乐郁郁葱葱

二.阅读能力(50)

1.我能按原文把句子补充完整。(18)

今夜露水重,明天太阳红。

精练著名的话叫格言。

包公断案--铁面无私。

家家乞巧望秋月,穿尽红丝几万条。

卖木雕的少年和我同说的一句话是我们是朋友。

2.我能读懂一段话,并能体会其中的意思。(10分)

太阳会发光,会发热,是个大火球。太阳的温度很高,表面温度有6000摄氏度,就是钢铁碰到它,也会变成汽;中心温度估计是表面温度的3000倍。

短文的第一句话说的是太阳(热),这是它的特点之一。第二句分两个方面说的,先说太阳的(表面温度),再说太阳的(中心温度)。这段话“估计”一词用得很准确。因为人根本无法直接测量。

3.我能阅读短文,自己学明白。

爱的故事

一个失去双亲的小女孩和奶奶相依为命,一天夜里,房子起火,奶奶被烧死了。在一片火海中,小女孩哭叫着,却无法逃离死亡的威胁。

突然,一个男人冲进火海,他再出现时,手里抱着小女孩,他把孩子交给前来迎接的人们,男人便消失在夜色中。

镇政府召开群众集会,商议谁来抚养这个小女孩。一个教师说,她收养孩子,保证孩子能受到良好的教育;一个农夫说,他收养孩子能让孩子在农场健康生活;一个富人说,他能给孩子金钱和金钱所能买到的一切东西。其他人也纷纷发言,述说能抚养这个孩子的种种理由。

小女孩一直沉默无语,眼睛看着地板,没有表情。这时,一个男人从大厅后面走来,他步子很慢,似乎忍受着巨大的痛苦。他来到小女孩面前,张开了双臂。人群一片哗然,他手上、胳膊上布满了可怕的伤疤。

小女孩立刻叫出声来:“叔叔,我想和你回家。”双手抱住了那男人的脖子,把脸埋进了男人的怀里,抽泣了一会儿,然后,抬起头,笑了。

……

(1)仔细读文,数一数全文共有(6)个自然段。(2)

(2)文章中的教师、农夫、富人等都要收养小女孩,说明他们都具有抚养小女孩的能力或爱心。(8)

(3)是谁救了小女孩?读明白后把小女孩叫出的话用你语言写在段中空白处。(4)

(4)你认为小女孩最后一定会和那个男人回家了,因为小女孩认为能舍命救自己的人,一定是一位非常有爱心,心地善良的人,跟着他一定不会错。(8)

三.表达能力(8)

网络真的这么神奇?我带着好奇心,迫不及待地叫妈妈打开电脑,进入一个卡通网站,不一会儿,孙悟空出现在电脑屏幕上。我目不转睛地盯着屏幕,米老鼠、唐老鸭、花木兰、黑猫警长,都笑眯眯地看着我,还伴着音乐做着各种有趣的动作,“真神了!”我不由得赞叹起来。

这段话写出了小作者进入卡通网站时的情景,请你也写一段话,告诉我们你见到的新鲜事。

蜡烛真的这么难做吗?我带着好奇心,迫不及待地让妈妈给我买了书和材料。我先打开书,看了制作的过程,然后开始按书上写的步骤制作起来。没想到,看着容易,制作起来就不那么简单了,不是模子歪了,就是蜡水流得哪儿都是。我做了一个下午,才做成了一个颜色混在了一起的蜡烛。看来,制作蜡烛还是不容易呀!

四.略

篇2:小学数学三年级下期末

一.基础知识(40)

1.我会拼,也会写。(8)

yúnxiá

jiāoyì

fánzhí

yǎngài

jiǎnyuè

xiāngsì

tiánrùn

zàngē

2.我会组词。(8)

治  瑞()  便pián()biàn()

冶()  端()  佛fó() fú()

3.我能加偏旁组新字,再组词。(10)

曷-()()  相-()()  走-()()

弟-()()  每-()(  )()-()()

4.我能给“面”字选择正确字义,把序号写()里。(5)

面:(1)脸(2)对向(3)事物的表面(4)粮食或其他东西磨成的粉(5)量词

(1)协管员每人手里拿一面小旗。()

(2)妈妈用洗面液洗脸。()

(3)教师办公桌的桌面干净整齐。()

(4)家乡的小山村背山面水,风景优美。()

(5)今天奶奶为我熬了玉米面粥。()

5.我能按要求写四字词语。(9)

津津有味(AABC)_______________

七上八下(数字)_______________

马马虎虎(AABB)_______________

二.阅读能力(50)

1.我能按原文把句子补充完整。(18)

今夜露水重,________________。

精练著名的话叫_________。

包公断案--__________。

家家__________,穿尽_________。

卖木雕的少年和我同说的一句话是__________。

2.我能读懂一段话,并能体会其中的意思。(10)

太阳会发光,会发热,是个大火球。太阳的温度很高,表面温度有6000摄氏度,就是钢铁碰到它,也会变成汽;中心温度估计是表面温度的3000倍。

短文的第一句话说的是太阳(),这是它的特点之一。第二句分两个方面说的,先说太阳的(),再说太阳的()。这段话“_______”一词用得很准确。因为_______________。

3.我能阅读短文,自己学明白。(22)

爱的故事

一个失去双亲的小女孩和奶奶相依为命,一天夜里,房子起火,奶奶被烧死了。在一片火海中,小女孩哭叫着,却无法逃离死亡的威胁。

突然,一个男人冲进火海,他再出现时,手里抱着小女孩,他把孩子交给前来迎接的人们,男人便消失在夜色中。

镇政府召开群众集会,商议谁来抚养这个小女孩。一个教师说,她收养孩子,保证孩子能受到良好的教育;一个农夫说,他收养孩子能让孩子在农场健康生活;一个富人说,他能给孩子金钱和金钱所能买到的一切东西。其他人也纷纷发言,述说能抚养这个孩子的种种理由。

小女孩一直沉默无语,眼睛看着地板,没有表情。这时,一个男人从大厅后面走来,他步子很慢,似乎忍受着巨大的痛苦。他来到小女孩面前,张开了双臂。人群一片哗然,他手上、胳膊上布满了可怕的伤疤。

小女孩立刻叫出声来:“______________”双手抱住了那男人的脖子,把脸埋进了男人的怀里,抽泣了一会儿,然后,抬起头,笑了。

……

(1)仔细读文,数一数全文共有()个自然段。(2)

(2)文章中的______、_______、________等都要收养小女孩,说明他们都具有________。(8)

(3)是谁救了小女孩?读明白后把小女孩叫出的话用你的语言写在段中空白处。(4)

(4)你认为小女孩最后一定会和_________回家了,因为_______________(8)

小学是我们整个学业生涯的基础,所以小朋友们一定要培养良好的学习习惯,为同学们特别提供了小学语文三年级下册综合检测卷,希望对大家的`学习有所帮助!

一.读下面这句话,查字典完成填空。

突然,眼前出现了一座座高耸入云的青灰色的岩石,满山光秃秃的一片,悬崖峭壁,怪石嶙峋,使人不禁心惊胆战。

1.查出自己不认识的字的读音:

例:岩()()()

2.查出下列词语的意思:

嶙峋:()

二.看拼音写词语。

三.改正下面词语中的错字。

省吃减用()  状丽山河()

来之不意()  豪不动摇()

万里睛空()  各势各样()

四.给下列字加偏旁组成新字,并组成词语。

义()()  苗()()

急()()  每()()

三.表达能力(8)

网络真的这么神奇?我带着好奇心,迫不及待地叫妈妈打开电脑,进入一个卡通网站,不一会儿,孙悟空出现在电脑屏幕上。我目不转睛地盯着屏幕,米老鼠、唐老鸭、花木兰、黑猫警长,都笑眯眯地看着我,还伴着音乐做着各种有趣的动作,“真神了!”我不由得赞叹起来。

这段话写出了小作者进入卡通网站时的情景,请你也写一段话,告诉我们你见到的新鲜事。

_________真的这么__________?__________________________________

四.卷面书写(2)

【试题答案】

一.基础知识(40)

1.我会拼,也会写。(8)

yúnxiájiāoyìfánzhí

(云霞)(交易)(繁殖)

yǎngàijiǎnyuèxiāngsì

(掩盖)(检阅)(相似)

tiánrùnzàngē

(甜润)(赞歌)

2.我会组词。(8)

治(治疗)瑞(瑞丽)便pián(便宜)

冶(冶炼)端(端起)biàn(方便)

佛fó(佛教)

fú(仿佛)

3.我能加偏旁组新字,再组词。(10)

曷-(渴)(口渴)相-(箱)(木箱)走-(徒)(徒弟)

弟-(梯)(楼梯)每-(海)(大海)(月)-(阴)(阴天)(随意,写对就行)

4.我能给“面”字选择正确字义,把序号写()里。(5)

面:(1)脸(2)对向(3)事物的表面(4)粮食或其他东西磨成的粉(5)量词

(1)协管员每人手里拿一面小旗。(5)

(2)妈妈用洗面液洗脸。(1)

(3)教师办公桌的桌面干净整齐。(3)

(4)家乡的小山村背山面水,风景优美。(2)

(5)今天奶奶为我熬了玉米面粥。(4)

5.我能按要求写四字词语。(9)

津津有味(AABC)彬彬有礼源源不断

七上八下(数字)五颜六色三心二意

马马虎虎(AABB)快快乐乐郁郁葱葱

二.阅读能力(50)

1.我能按原文把句子补充完整。(18)

今夜露水重,明天太阳红。

精练著名的话叫格言。

包公断案--铁面无私。

家家乞巧望秋月,穿尽红丝几万条。

卖木雕的少年和我同说的一句话是我们是朋友。

2.我能读懂一段话,并能体会其中的意思。(10分)

太阳会发光,会发热,是个大火球。太阳的温度很高,表面温度有6000摄氏度,就是钢铁碰到它,也会变成汽;中心温度估计是表面温度的3000倍。

短文的第一句话说的是太阳(热),这是它的特点之一。第二句分两个方面说的,先说太阳的(表面温度),再说太阳的(中心温度)。这段话“估计”一词用得很准确。因为人根本无法直接测量。

3.我能阅读短文,自己学明白。

爱的故事

一个失去双亲的小女孩和奶奶相依为命,一天夜里,房子起火,奶奶被烧死了。在一片火海中,小女孩哭叫着,却无法逃离死亡的威胁。

突然,一个男人冲进火海,他再出现时,手里抱着小女孩,他把孩子交给前来迎接的人们,男人便消失在夜色中。

镇政府召开群众集会,商议谁来抚养这个小女孩。一个教师说,她收养孩子,保证孩子能受到良好的教育;一个农夫说,他收养孩子能让孩子在农场健康生活;一个富人说,他能给孩子金钱和金钱所能买到的一切东西。其他人也纷纷发言,述说能抚养这个孩子的种种理由。

小女孩一直沉默无语,眼睛看着地板,没有表情。这时,一个男人从大厅后面走来,他步子很慢,似乎忍受着巨大的痛苦。他来到小女孩面前,张开了双臂。人群一片哗然,他手上、胳膊上布满了可怕的伤疤。

小女孩立刻叫出声来:“叔叔,我想和你回家。”双手抱住了那男人的脖子,把脸埋进了男人的怀里,抽泣了一会儿,然后,抬起头,笑了。

……

(1)仔细读文,数一数全文共有(6)个自然段。(2)

(2)文章中的教师、农夫、富人等都要收养小女孩,说明他们都具有抚养小女孩的能力或爱心。(8)

(3)是谁救了小女孩?读明白后把小女孩叫出的话用你语言写在段中空白处。(4)

(4)你认为小女孩最后一定会和那个男人回家了,因为小女孩认为能舍命救自己的人,一定是一位非常有爱心,心地善良的人,跟着他一定不会错。(8)

三.表达能力(8)

网络真的这么神奇?我带着好奇心,迫不及待地叫妈妈打开电脑,进入一个卡通网站,不一会儿,孙悟空出现在电脑屏幕上。我目不转睛地盯着屏幕,米老鼠、唐老鸭、花木兰、黑猫警长,都笑眯眯地看着我,还伴着音乐做着各种有趣的动作,“真神了!”我不由得赞叹起来。

这段话写出了小作者进入卡通网站时的情景,请你也写一段话,告诉我们你见到的新鲜事。

蜡烛真的这么难做吗?我带着好奇心,迫不及待地让妈妈给我买了书和材料。我先打开书,看了制作的过程,然后开始按书上写的步骤制作起来。没想到,看着容易,制作起来就不那么简单了,不是模子歪了,就是蜡水流得哪儿都是。我做了一个下午,才做成了一个颜色混在了一起的蜡烛。看来,制作蜡烛还是不容易呀!

篇3:八年级下期末自测题

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。(每小题1分,共20分)

()1.No one can help you all the time.You should be______control of your life.

A.for B.at C.on D.in

()2.There was something wrong with his car and he repaired it______himself.

A.on B.to C.by D.with

()3.The hotel provides a shoe cleaning service______guests.

A.for B.from C.on D.with

()4.We lost the game______everyone played well.

A.when B.because C.until D.although

()5.The rain beat_______her face as she walked through the wind and rain.

A.at B.against C.in D.from

()6.He is creative.He’s going to turn his car_____a playroom for the children.

A.with B.into C.in D.from

()7.Mr.Green is a kind man.He always tries his best to help______weak.

A.a B.the C.an D.不填

()8.The apartment my parents live in is about 360 square feet_______size.

A.for B.on C.in D.at

()9.When I got to my apartment,I saw my son running_____me happily.

A.around B.with C.toward D.about

()10.Liu Jing’s mother is very kind and she often speaks_______a kind way.

A.for B.by C.in D.of

()11.We have shirts in different colors______40 yuan each.

A.of B.with C.for D.at

()12.We regard Amy______one of the most successful fi lm actresses.

A.to B.with C.as D.of

()13.______have you lived in the countryside?

—Since fi ve years ago.

A.How soon B.How long C.How often D.How much

()14.______we grow up,our parents get older.

A.Unless B.Although C.As D.While

()15.Her own twelve pictures sold very well,______to friends and family.

A.usually B.Mostly C.Hardly D.recently

()16.She hasn’t_____decided if she will come or not.Let’s wait for her answer.

A.already B.yet C.ever D.never

()17.During his second day Edward looked_____more tired than on his fi rst day.

A.even B.quite C.only D.pretty

()18.We have different opinions______the matter.

A.about B.of C.in D.at

()19.Stop_______—you’re giving me a headache!

A.shouting B.shout C.to shout D.shouted

()20.It’s_______—I’m sure I locked the front door just now but now it’s open.

A.strange B.Useful C.Simple D.crazy

二、情景交际

(一)根据对话内容,从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话,其中有两项多余。

A:Hi,Ken.You don’t look very good.(21)______

B:I have a cold.

A:Why don’t you go home?

B:I can’t.(22)______But I don’t feel well.

A:Talk to Carol.She will understand.

B:OK.(23)______

A:Feel better soon!

(In Carol‘s offi ce)

B:Hi,Carol.Can I ask for leave(请假)?

C:What’s wrong,Ken?(24)______

B:No.But I have a sore throat.

C:(25)______You can go home.

B:Thanks,Carol.But I’m sorry I can’t fi nish the work today.

C:Don’t worry about your work.Go home and get better!

A.Do you have a sore throat?

B.I have too much work to do.

C.Should I take some medicine?

D.You probably have a cold.

E.What’s the matter with you?

F.I will go to her offi ce now.

G.Do you have a fever?

(二)根据对话内容,在空白处填上恰当的句子,使对话完整、通顺。

A:Mark,I plan to volunteer to work in the old people’s home.Are you interested in it?

A:This Saturday.The weather will be fi ne.

(In the old people’s home)

A:Oh,the house is in a mess(杂乱不堪)!

B:(27)_______________________?

A:You should clean out these old boxes fi rst.

B:OK.This cleaning job is so easy.What’s Rob’s job?

A:He is cleaning the whole living room.The lights,the floor...everything!

B:(28)_______________________?

A:Yes.I will help him.

(In the living room)

A:Rob,how is your cleaning going?

C:Not very well.I still have a lot to do.

A:I can help you.(29)_______________________?

C:You just need to clean the fl oor.

A:OK.I can fi nish that quickly.

C:And one more thing!

A:(30)_______________________?

C:Can you play some music?We can listen to music while we clean.

三、完形填空

先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。(每小题1分,共10分)

A

Do you know who played the role of Superman in the fi lm Superman?He was Christopher Reeve,a(n)31,and he was famous for his performance in the movie.

Like Superman,Christopher Reeve was afraid of nothing.He was good at fl ying planes,riding horses and many other activities.But32changed(改变)in 1995.When riding a horse,he fell and33himself badly.The doctors thought it was34for him to live long.Reeve even thought of35his life to end everything.36,when he thought of his family,he knew he couldn’t.From then on,he began to37for his life.

At the end of 1995,he left hospital.Soon after that,he felt he was ready to face the world again.He wanted to tell people no matter38problems they had,they shouldn’t give up.He began to make speeches,and they helped lots of people39body problems.

He also went back to work and made his first film,In the Gloaming.Although he lost control of his body,he still had his40and his dream.He was,and would always be Superman!

()31.A.expert B.actor C.reporter D.visitor

()32.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing

()33.A.hurt B.lost C.turned D.sent

()34.A.available B.serious C.diffi cult D.useful

()35.A.looking up B.coming up C.making up D.giving up

()36.A.However B.Certainly C.Hardly D.Again

()37.A.look B.fi ght C.serve D.wait

()38.A.when B.which C.that D.what

()39.A.in B.for C.with D.of

()40.A.reason B.culture C.trouble D.spirit

B

Dear Deborah,

Thanks to you,we are able to have a comfortable“home”for our children to live and learn in this year.Last Monday,Michael and his sister,Janet,celebrated Michael’s 9th birthday41cake and cards in the nice place.There was a look of joy on their lovely42.

Thank you for your kind gift of$1,000 to Children’s Residential Services of Greater Boston.For the homeless children like Michael and Janet in our center,your kindness makes a43to them.

With your help,we’ll buy new computers for our children in a day or two.The children can’t44to use the computers to do their homework and talk with their friends!

The computers are part of our Excellence in Service Campaign that will make our“home”even45for Michael,Janet and their new friends.

We would love you to visit our“home”,46you can meet our children.We love to show you around our“home”,and the children enjoy47visitors.One or two might even show you48they can do with their new computers.

Janet Teebs,our development director(负责人),is always49to set up a visit for you,or to answer any question you may have.Please50her at 520-446-0912,or e-mail her at janetteebs@CRS.com.

Again,thank you for all you did for our children.You are a part of their lives too.

Sincerely,

Malcolm Wexter

Executive Director

()41.A.for B.on C.about D.with

()42.A.eyes B.faces C.hearts D.mouths

()43.A.decision B.message C.difference D.problem

()44.A.wait B.try C.remember D.choose

()45.A.dirtier B.Noisier C.nicer D.bigger

()46.A.so B.unless C.until D.or

()47.A.organizing B.training C.meeting D.controlling

()48.A.what B.when C.how D.why

()49.A.busy B.upset C.welcome D.available

()50.A.hear B.call C.watch D.write

四、阅读理解(每小题2分,共60分)

A

One cold Sunday,Mariko and her dad were walking to the store.

“I’m tired of winter,”said Mariko.

Dad waved(挥手)at their neighbor.“I know Mr.Hill hopes spring will come too.”

Mr.Hill was sitting and enjoying the sun in his garden(花园).He waved,and Mariko waved back.

“Mr.Hill loves his garden,”said Mariko.Mr.Hill had the most beautiful spring fl ower garden.It was full of daffodils(黄水仙).

Dad said,“Yes,he does.And because he is old,it is hard for him to go outside in winter.”

At the store,Mariko helped Dad choose milk,bread and carrots.

“You may choose something for yourself,Mariko,”said Dad.

At first Mariko thought apples would taste good.But then something else caught her eye,“Oh,Dad,look,daffodils!”

“Is that something you want?”asked Dad.

“Yes!”Mariko said happily.

Mariko couldn’t stop looking at her daffodils all the way home.But when she got to Mr.Hill’s house,she stopped,“Maybe I could...”

“Wait here,Dad,please,”she said.“I’ll be right back.”

Mariko ran to Mr.Hill and gave him the daffodils.

“What a wonderful winter surprise!”said Mr.Hill.“You have brought me spring!”

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

()51.What did Mariko and her father do on Sunday?

A.They did some shopping.B.They worked in the garden.

C.They visited their neighbors.D.They helped Mr.Hill pick fl owers.

()52.What did Mariko and her father NOT bring home?

A.Apples.B.Carrots C.Milk D.Bread

()53.Mariko chose daffodils probably because______.

A.they were colorful B.her mother liked them

C.her garden needed new fl owers D.the fl owers made her think of spring

()54.From the story,we know that Mariko______.

A.disliked shopping B.liked daffodils best

C.was popular with her neighbors D.was kind and thought of others

()55.What is the best title of the story?

A.A shopping day B.A winter surprise

C.Beautiful fl owers D.Spring and winter

B

“Mom,you won’t believe what Anna’s grandfather bought her for her birthday!”shouted Michelle.

“What?”asked Mom.

“A horse,”said Michelle.“Can I have one for my birthday?”

“No,Honey!I’m sorry but we don’t have enough money,”said Mom.

Michelle walked to her room.The phone rang(响起铃声),and Michelle answered.

“Will you get one for your birthday?”asked Anna.“We can ride them together.”

“No,”said Michelle.“Mom said we don’t have enough money.”

“Oh.Er...I have to feed Sir Charles.See you tomorrow,”said Anna.

“Maybe I can help Anna feed Sir Charles,”thought Michelle.She picked up the phone,but her mom was on the phone.

“That would be wonderful.I think she’ll enjoy the riding lessons,”said Mom.

Michelle even didn’t hear her mom walk in the room.

“Honey,I want to talk to you,”said Mom.

Michelle put the phone down.“I didn’t mean toeavesdrop.I was going to call Anna,”said Michelle.

“So you heard about the riding lessons?”asked Mom.

“Yes,”said Michelle.

“I don’t have enough money to buy a horse,but I thought you’d like to learn to ride it.Mrs.Mayberry gives lessons every Saturday.She said you and Anna could be in the same class.I know it’s not the same as having your own horse,but...”said Mom.

“It’s better,”said Michelle.

“Why?”asked Mom.

“Anna has to feed Sir Charles every day.It takes lots of time,”said Michelle.

“So you’re satisfi ed?”asked Mom.

“Of course.It’s the best birthday gift ever,”said Michelle.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

()56.Michelle’s mom didn’t agree to buy her a horse because______.

A.she didn’t like horses

B.a horse needed too much money

C.Michelle didn’t have time to care for a horse

D.it was dangerous for Michelle to ride a horse

()57.Sir Charles was______.

A.a horse B.a dog C.Anna’s grandfather D.Michelle’s grandfather

()58.The underlined word“eavesdrop”in the passage means“_____”in Chinese.

A.抱怨B.放弃C.偷听D.拒绝

()59.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.Michelle didn’t like feeding horses.

B.Anna wanted Michelle to help her feed her horse.

C.Anna’s father bought her a horse for her birthday.

D.Michelle would learn to ride a horse from Mrs.Mayberry.

()60.What’s the best title of the passage?

A.A telephone call

B.Anna and Michelle

C.How to ride a horse

D.The best birthday gift

C

Dear Tommy,

I’m in Paris now!Mom,Sally and I came here to visit my uncle.We are having a wonderful time.Dad didn’t come because his company(公司)sent him to work in Japan last month.He will have to stay there until November.

For Sally and me,it’s our first time to come to France.We are so excited!Last week Mom went to different shows alone.She used to study in Paris,so she knows the city well.Sally and I visited many interesting places with Aunt Susan.Although we can’t speak French,it’s OK.Aunt Susan and Uncle Tyler can speak both French and English.

Yesterday afternoon,Mom,Sally and Aunt Susan stayed home cooking dinner.Uncle Tyler took me fi shing.We drove for an hour and fi nally arrived at his favorite lake.First,we walked around the lake looking for a good place to fi sh.Uncle Tyler said we should fi sh from the top of a large rock.

I was so interested in catching a fi sh that when I threw my fi shing line and hook(鱼钩)out,the rod(鱼竿)went with them!Uncle Tyler got my rod out of the lake.Then he said that next time,I should wait until he put bait(鱼饵)on the hook.

We fi shed for two hours and my uncle caught four fi sh.He is a fantastic fi sherman.The only thing I caught was a cold.I can’t wait to go again soon,so I can become a great fi sherman like him.

Yours,

Frank

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

()61.Frank’s father went to Japan to______.

A.work B.study C.take a holiday D.visit his brother

()62.Who CANNOT speak French?

A.Susan and Tommy B.Sally and Susan.

C.Frank and Tommy D.Sally and Frank.

()63.Which word best describes Frank when he was fi shing?

A.Bored.B.Excited.C.Angry.D.Careful.

()64.Which of the following is TRUE according to the letter?

A.Frank will stay in Paris with his family until November.

B.Frank got sick after he fi shed in the lake with his uncle.

C.Sally used to study in Paris and she visited many places there.

D.Sally spent an hour cooking dinner with her mother and aunt.

()65.What will Frank probably do if Tyler asks him to go fi shing next time?

A.Go with him.

B.Send him a newrod.

C.Say no to him.

D.Prepare some bait himself.

D

Hi!I’m Lilly.My family and I live in a big house.I’m 11 and I have a younger brother,Tom.He is 8.

My mom is a nurse,and she works in a hospital.She works a lot,and usually at night.She doesn’t have enough time to do the housework,so my dad often helps her and he likes it.My dad works in a bank.He arrives home at about 4 p.m.,so he can do a lot of things at home.

Every evening Dad cooks dinner.My brother and I help him.After dinner Dad does the dishes and I help him dry them.Then we take a shower and Dad reads us short stories.

In the morning,Mom makes breakfast.Tom and I make our beds.Then Dad takes us to school by car.

On Saturday,we clean the house.I clean the furniture(家具)and Dad sweeps the floor.Tom takes the rubbish out and waters the plants.Dad likes cleaning the windows but he hates ironing(熨).He never does it.My grandma comes to us twice a week and she irons our clothes.

On Sunday,we wash the car together and Dad often takes us to play in the park and eat in our favorite restaurant.

根据材料内容判断正(T)误(F)。

()66.Lilly is four years older than Tom.

()67.Lilly’s mom never works at night.

()68.Lilly and her brother go to school by car.

()69.Lilly’s brother is so little that he can’t do any housework.

()70.Lilly’s father doesn’t like ironing,but he likes cleaning the windows.

E

On Thursday a new boy came into the classroom.He didn’t have any uniform on.Just trousers,a jacket and a shirt.Tom could see that the boy wasn’t quite comfortable.He had a plastic(塑料的)bag with exercise books,pens,pencils,rulers and erasers in it.The boy stood at the blackboard.Miss Fair talked to the boy,and then she said,“Boys and girls,this is Peter Rivers.He is your new classmate.Peter is your age.I hope you’ll get on well with each other.Peter will spend a lot of time together with you,and outdoors too.”Miss Fair asked Peter to sit next to Tom at the desk near the window.

The students had math after that and Tom could see that Peter was not bad at it.He counted(数数)well.It was not diffi cult for him at all.Then Miss Fair said,“It is half past twelve.It’s time to have lunch.”Peter joined Tom and went to wash his hands.Then the boys sat down on the fl oor and started to open their lunch bags.Tom opened his bag and put his hand in it.He took out an old brown apple,some old cheese and some bits of fi sh from dinner.“Oh,no!”cried Tom.“This is rubbish.I have the wrong bag.I took the rubbish bag and left my lunch bag at home.I have only rubbish for lunch today.”The other children laughed and laughed.Then Peter said,“I have two eggs.Why don’t you have one?I don’t need two.And would you like some bread?”Tom smiled,“Thanks.Now I’ll always look in my lunch bag before I bring it to school.”

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

()71.How many kinds of things did Peter have in his plastic bag?

A.Three B.Four C.Five D.Six

()72.Which of the following is TRUE about Peter?

A.He wore a coat and a shirt to school.

B.He had lunch in the school dining hall.

C.He was disabled and couldn’t play outdoors.

D.He had no trouble counting in the math class.

()73.How did Tom feel when he saw what was in his lunch bag?

A.Bored B.Afraid C.Excited D.Upset

()74.What would Tom probably have for lunch?

A.Bread and an apple B.Cheese and an apple

C.Bread and an egg D.Cheese and an egg

()75.What is the passage mainly about?

A.Tom’s favorite teacher B.Tom’s new classmate

C.Tom’s math class D.Tom’s lunch

F

When a person is hurt or suddenly(突然)becomes ill,people give him immediate(立即的)care.We call it fi rst aid.(76)______Immediate action is necessary when someone loses lots of blood or when breathing stopped for a short time.

Everyone should know something about how to care for a person with a sudden illness.Even a small injury(损伤)can be very dangerous.(77)______

When first aiders face a sudden situation,they must be able to keep calm(镇静的)and organize other people to help.He or she must know how to control blood and take care of injuries.(78)______

In our country,hundreds of people die in traffic accidents every year because most people don’t have first aid information.(79)______We may face a sudden situation anywhere.One day somebody from our family may get hurt or suddenly become ill.(80)______

根据材料内容将方框中A—E五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整、正确。

A.If more people know about fi rst aid,more lives could be saved.

B.If we don’t want to be helpless in such a situation,we have to know fi rst aid.

C.When there is a sudden situation,time is very important,so fi rst aid plays a very important role.

D.Knowing how to move the injured without causing(引起)more injuries is also very important.

E.And it may result in death,so everyone should know something about fi rst aid.

五、词汇运用(每小题1分,共20分)

A)根据句意及所给首字母提示,补全句中所缺单词。

81.Leo has a t___.I advised him to see a dentist.

82.The bus stopped to let the p___ off.

83.People in the western countries often eat with k___ and forks.

84.The bag of rice weighs about 50 k___.

85.His daughter is a n___.Her job is to look after the sick.

B)根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

86.We have to make a________(decide)about where to go on vacation

87.His________(foot)are too big.We don’t have the right size of shoes for him.

88.Parents should tell children the________(important)of doing the housework.

89.Flora has a________(stomach),so she doesn’t want to eat anything.

90.All of us are surprised at the________(die)of the man because he is too young.

91.It was a good________(feel)to be arriving home again.

92.Who’s the________(own)of this house?

93.Careful!There’s_________(break)glass on the fl oor.

94.I wanted to thank them for all their________(kind).

95.She explained(解释)the whole idea again,but I still didn’t_____(understand).

C)根据句意及所给汉语提示,写出句中所缺单词。

96.There was a(n)______(通知)on the board saying the class had been cancelled(取消).

97.One of the boys was pushing the other along in a little box on_____(轮子).

98.We should care for the________(有残疾的)people.

99.Lisa met with many________(困难)when traveling.

100.I was tired so my friend________(扛)my heavy bag for me.

参考答案:

一、1---5DCADB 6---10 BBCCC

11---15 CCBCB 16---20 BAAAA

二、21---25 EBFGD

26.When should we do that

27.What should I do fi rst

28.Does he need any help

29.What do I need to do

30.What’s it

三、31---35 BCACD 36---40 ABDCD

41---45 DBCAC 46---50 ACADB

四、51---55 AADDB 56---60 BACDD 61---65 ADBBA

篇4:新目标七年级下期末测试题(三)

A)根据句意及首字母提示完成下列句子。

1. Green Garden is b____ Sunshine Supermarket and Happy Library.

2. Her father works in the h____. He is a doctor.

3. He doesn’t like the r____ days.

4. My mother would like a m____ cup of coffee.

5. His uncle is average b____.

B)根据括号中所给词的提示完成下列句子。

6. Don’t ____(listen) to music in the classroom.

7. Mr Jones ____(go) to Australia last Monday.

8. Look! Linda’s brother ____(play) soccer with his friends.

9. This girl has to ____(help) her mother make dinner every day.

10. Do you enjoy ____(read) Miss Smith’s articles?

C)用方框中所给词语完成下列句子。

friendly, reporter, restaurant, snowing, bank clerk

11. A waiter works in a ____.

12. Jack is always ____ to me. I like him.

13. It’s cold and ____ in Moscow.

14. A ____ sees a lot of money every day.

15. A ____ works for a magazine.

D)从方框中选出适当的短语完成下列句子及对话(注意部分短语的形式变化)。

arrive late for, on vacation, long curly hair, be from, in front of

16. Where did your aunt go ____?

17. My pen pal ____ Japan.

18. His house is ____ Green High School.

19. Her brother is very lazy. He often ____ school.

20. ——What does your sister look like?

——She has ____.

E)选出适当的一项替换划线部分。

21. My bike is black, what about yours?

A. how about isB. what color isC. what colorD. how about are

22. They got to Beijing on time.

A. arrive inB. arriveC. arrived inD. arrived

23. The yellow shirt is not cheap.

A. expensiveB. interestingC. goodD. nice

24. It is raining now.

A. rainB. rainsC. rainyD. to rain

25. Bridge Street is a good place to have fun.

A. enjoy yourselvesB. having fun

C. has a good time D. enjoy a good time

Ⅱ.选择填空。(15分)

根据句意,选择最佳答案。

1. ____ Saturday morning, he went to the park.

A. AtB. InC. On

2. This boy has no pens ____ no pencils.

A. orB. andC. but

3. There is ____ orange juice in the glass.

A. a littleB. manyC. a little bit

4. Bill is from London and he is an ____ boy.

A. eight years old

B. eight-years-old

C. eight-year-old

5. This TV show is ____ boring.

A. kind ofB. a little ofC. a kind of

6. How did you ____ your weekend?

A. spendB. takeC. do

7. The children had fun ____ at Linda’s party.

A. playB. playingC. plays

8. My brother wants ____ a reporter because he likes to talk to people and ____ stories.

A. to be, writesB. being, writeC. to be, write

9. It’s time ____ class. Let’s ____ into the classroom.

A. to have, goB. have, goC. to have, to go

10. What ____ your mother ____ last night?

A. does, doB. did, doC. do, did

11. It’s ____ outside. We have to ____ at home.

A. rain, stayB. raining, stayingC. raining, stay

12. ——What does your father ____?

——He is medium build.

A. look likeB. likeC. do

13. ——What is your uncle doing?

——He ____ his car.

A. cleansB. cleaningC. is cleaning

14. ——____. Is there a post office on Center Street?

——No, there isn’t.

A. SorryB. Excuse meC. Nice to meet you

15. ——____?

——I’d like a small bowl of noodles.

A. How are you

B. Can I help you

C. What kind of noodles would you like

Ⅲ.句型转换。(10分)

按要求完成下面的句子,每空一词。

1. He did his homework last night. (改为一般疑问句)

____ he ____ his homework last night?

2. I asked students about fashion last week. (改为否定句)

I ____ ____ students about fashion last week.

3. My father went to the hotel by taxi. (改为同义句)

My father ____ a taxi ____ the hotel.

4. You can’t play the guitar in the classroom. (改为祈使句)

____ ____ the guitar in the classroom.

5. Her uncle is sleeping in the bedroom. (对划线部分提问)

____ is her uncle ____ in the bedroom?

Ⅳ.连词成句。(5分)

把所给单词按照一定的顺序排列成句,注意每句的标点符号。

1. neighborhood, there, the, school, in, is, a

___________________________________?

2. do, not, for, class, be, late

___________________________________.

3. exchange, Linda, to, be, an, wants, student

___________________________________.

4. short, a, with, Mr Smith, man, hair, is

___________________________________.

5. is, Peter’s, kind, music, favorite, what, of

___________________________________?

Ⅴ.汉译英。(10分)

根据汉语句子完成下列英语句子,每空一词。

1. 我爷爷会说一点儿法语。

My grandfather can speak ____ ____ French.

2. 一群女孩子正在做游戏。

A ____ ____ girls are playing games.

3. 我们学校在中心花园的对面。

Our school is ____ ____ Center Garden.

4. 琳达不戴眼镜。

Linda doesn’t ____ ____.

5. 我们必须戴帽子吗?

Do we ____ ____ wear hats?

Ⅵ.情景交际。(15分)

A)将下面打乱顺序的句子重新排列,使之组成一段完整的对话。

A. You’re welcome. But the lights are red.

B. Turn left at the traffic lights. The park is near a tall office building. It’ll take you about fifteen minutes.

C. How can we get there?

D. Excuse me, is the People’s Park far from here?

E. Now the lights are green. You can go!

F. Thank you very much.

G. Well, we have to wait.

H. You can take the No. 5 bus there, or you can walk there.

I. No, it’s not far.

J. How do we walk there?

1.____ 2.____ 3.____ 4.____ 5.____ 6.____ 7.____ 8.____ 9.____ 10.____

B)选择方框中的句子完成下面的对话。

A. He speaks English and Chinese.

B. He is thin and has short curly hair.

C. Yes, he does.

D. I’m writing a letter to my new pen pal, Bob.

E. He is from Canada.

A: Hello, Bill. What are you doing now?

B: __11__

A: Where is he from?

B: __12__

A: What language does he speak?

B: __13__ Sometimes he writes to me in Chinese.

A: Really? He is so great. What does he look like?

B: __14__

A: Does he like China?

B: __15__ He thinks China is a beautiful country.

Ⅶ.完形填空。(10分)

The first class was over at nine. Betty went out of the __1__. She played games with Jenny and Sandy in the hallway. At __2__, the sec-ond class began. Betty put a gum(口香糖) in her mouth and went into the classroom.

Mr Brown put a map on the blackboard. He is __3__ and often tells his students to keep the rules. But he’s a good __4__ teacher, so the children like him. He asked, “Where’s Egypt? __5__ can answer it?”

All the children began to think of __6__. Mr Brown looked around and waited. He found Betty __7__ something and looking out of the window. He was __8__ and came up to her. Now he knew what the girl was chewing (咀嚼).

“Betty!” said Mr Brown. “Take the gum out of your __9__! And then __10__ us the answer!”

1. A. bedroomB. officeC. classroom

2. A. half past eightB. nineC. half past nine

3. A. shyB. strictC. friendly

4. A. geographyB. physicsC. gym

5. A. WhoB. WhatC. Where

6. A. themB. theyC. it

7. A. makingB. eatingC. watching

8. A. happyB. angryC. tired

9. A. pocketB. bagC. mouth

10. A. tellB. sayC. speak

Ⅷ.阅读理解。(10分)

(A)

I cleaned my room yesterday. I found an old diary. I wrote it when I was ten years old and I am fifteen now.

When I was ten, my mother took me to math classes three times a week. She wanted me to be a scientist. And I had to practice the guitar for two hours at home every day. But I don’t do these activities now. I often play chess and basketball.

I also found some old photos. I was short when I was ten. I had long hair. Now I’m quite tall and my hair is very short.

I didn’t like the teachers when I was ten. So I didn’t study hard. And I got low marks. Things are fine now. I am good at all my subjects. I couldn’t stand the school rules now. I know they are good for us.

根据短文内容完成下面的表格。

(B)

根据以上规则回答下列问题。

6. What must the students do when a teacher comes into the classroom?

_____________________________

7. When must the students arrive at school?

_____________________________

8. What must a student do if he is ill?

______________________________

9. Can the students drink in the classroom?

_____________________________

10. Must the students stay at the school at lunchtime?

_____________________________

Ⅸ.书面表达。(10分)

假如你是Bill,是Green High School的一名学生。请给你新结识的笔友Bob发一封电子邮件介绍你的外貌、爱好、学校生活,70词左右(注意电子邮件的格式)。

————————————————————————————

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篇5:品社三年级下期末试题

三年级下册期末测试题

一、我会填(40分)

1、山东省的简称是____ __,省会是______,有______的美称。

2、我国的行政管理区域分为_____、______、_____三级。每个省级行政区域只有一个行政中心,我们称它为___ ___,自治区或自治州的人民政府所在地称________。

3、一般情况下,地图上用_____来确定方向。在有______的地图上,要根据_______来确定方向。

4、地图上的各种符号和说明称为_________。

5、在我们生活的这片土地上,_______用勤劳的双手创造了美好的生活。

6、家乡的名胜古迹有_______、________、________、________等。

7、孔子一生致力于文化教育事业,是中国历史的思想家和教育家,被称为________。

8、“世界水日”是________月________日。

二、判断题(30分)

1、在中国地图上我国首都都用红五角星表示。()

2、我应该好好学习,将来为建设家乡做贡献。()

3、在交通地图上,可以找到通往全国各地的公路线和铁路线()

4、李清照是山东历史上著名的女词人。()

5、根据图例我们可以计算出两地之间的距离。()

6、我们的家乡从建国以来,就没有什么变化。()

7、建设家乡是大人的事,与小学生无关。()

8、我不愿意和经常受老师批评的同学交朋友。()

9、只有有特长的同学才能为班级争光,我没有特长,就不能为班级争荣誉了。

10、同学之间有矛盾要及时沟通,互相宽容。()

11、我们的班级是一个集体,我们的学习小组不是一个集体。()

12、香港和重庆都是我国的特别行政区。()

13、香港是我国的特别行政区。()

14、垃圾中的有害物质会污染环境,危害人体健康。()

15、让缺水的地方节约用水就行了,我们这里不缺水,我们不用节约用水。()

三、我会选(30分)

1、孔子是我们山东的历史名人,他创立了()学派。A、道家B、儒家C、墨家D、法家

2、下面属于春节习俗的是()。

A、用白面、大枣做成各种各样的面食 B、扎各种漂亮的花灯,舞龙狮C、赶庙会

3、潍坊的木板年画源于()

A、唐朝末年B、宋朝末年C、明朝末年

4、地图上的各种符号和说明称为()。

A、图例B、比例尺 C.地图D.指向标

5、下列名胜古迹不属于山东的是()

A.大明湖B.灵岩寺 C.泰山 D.圆明园

6、()山上有个仙人洞。

A、千佛山B、盘龙山C、泰山

7、学校组织春游活动,我()

A、应该积极参加B、没有必要参加

C、还不如在家学习,就不参加了D、和同学偷偷的早跑回来

8、被称为风筝之都的城市是(),每年的风筝节吸引着成千上万的外国友人来参加。

A、青岛B、烟台C、潍坊D、威海

9、在学校评比中,我们班没有拿到先进班集体的流动红旗。我们应该()

A、学习其他班级的优点,找自己的缺点,争取做得更好。B、找学校领导,说明这次评比不公平。C、无所谓D、灰心丧气,没有了信心

10、以下物品()是可以回收利用的垃圾。

篇6:八年级数学下期末试题

数学试卷

一、选择题:本大题共12小题,每小题3分,共36分.

1.下列各图能表示y是x的函数是()

2.下列各式中正确的是()

A. =±4 B. =2 C. =3 D. =

3.在端午节到来之前,学校食堂推荐了A,B,C三家粽子专卖店,对全校师生爱吃哪家店的粽子作调查,以决定最终向哪家店采购,下面的统计量中最值得关注的是()

A.方差 B.平均数 C.众数 D.中位数

4.一次函数y=﹣x+2的图象不经过的象限是()

A.第一象限 B.第二象限 C.第三象限 D.第四象限

5.下列各组数据中的三个数,可作为三边长构成直角三角形的是()

A.4,5,6 B.2,3,4 C.11,12,13 D.8,15,17

6.将一次函数y=﹣2x+4的图象平移得到图象的函数关系式为y=﹣2x,则移动方法为()

A.向上平移4个单位 B.向下平移4个单位

C.向左平移4个单位 D.向右平移4个单位

7.如图,在ABCD中,对角线AC、BD交于点O,点E是BC的中点.若OE=3cm,则AB的长为()

A.3cm B.6cm C.9cm D.12cm

8.如图,过A点的一次函数的图象与正比例函数y=2x的图象相交于点B,则这个一次函数的解析式是()

A.y=﹣x+3 B.y=-2x+3 C.y=2x﹣3 D.y=-x-

39.如图,在数轴上点A表示的数为a,则a的值为()

A. B.﹣ C.1﹣ D.﹣1+

10.如图象中所反映的过程是:张强从家跑步去体育场,在那里锻炼了一阵后,又去早餐店吃早餐,然后散步走回家,其中x表示时间,y表示张强离家的距离.根据图象提供的信息,以下四个说法错误的是()

A.体育场离张强家3.5千米

B.张强在体育场锻炼了15分钟

C.体育场离早餐店1.5千米

D.张强从早餐店回家的平均速度是3千米/小时

11.如图,在菱形ABCD中,E是AB边上一点,且∠A=∠EDF=60°,有下列结论:①AE=BF;②△DEF是等边三角形;③△BEF是等腰三角形;④∠ADE=∠BEF,其中结论正确的个数是()

A.3 B.4 C.1 D.

212.将2×2的正方形网格如图放置在平面直角坐标系中,每个小正方形的顶点称为格点,每个小正方形的边长都是1,正方形ABCD的顶点都在格点上.若直线y=kx(k≠0)与正方形ABCD有公共点,则k的取值范围是()

A.k≤2 B. C. D.

二、填空题:共8小题,每小题3分,共24分.

13.如果 有意义,那么字母x的取值范围是 .

14.点(﹣1,y1)、(2,y2)是直线y=2x+1上的两点,则y1 y2(填“>”或“=”或“<”).

15.如图,菱形ABCD的边长是2cm,E是AB的中点,且DE丄AB,则菱形ABCD的面积为 cm2.

16.已知两条线段的长分别为 cm、cm,那么能与它们组成直角三角形的第三条线段的长是 .

17.如图,△ABC中,AB=AC,BC=12cm,点D在AC上,DC=4cm.将线段DC沿着CB的方向平移7cm得到线段EF,点E,F分别落在边AB,BC上,则△EBF的周长为 cm.

18.一次函数y1=kx+b与y2=x+a的图象如图,则下列结论:①k<0;②a>0;③关于x的方程kx﹣x=a﹣b的解是x=3;④当x<3时,y1<y2中.则正确的序号有 .

19.如图,矩形纸片ABCD中,AD=1,将纸片折叠,使顶点A与CD边上的点E重合,折痕FG分别与AD、AB交于点F、G,若DE=,则EF的长为 .

20.在△ABC中,AB=6,AC=8,BC=10,P为边BC上一动点,PE⊥AB于E,PF⊥AC于F,M为EF中点,则AM的最小值为 .

三、解答题:共6小题,共60分.

21.(8分)计算:(2 ﹣)2+(+2)÷ .

22.(8分)某校为了备战2018体育中考,因此在八年级抽取了50名女学生进行“一分钟仰卧起坐”测试,测试的情况绘制成表格如下:

个数 16 22 25 28 29 30 35 37 40 42 45 46

人数 2 1 7 18 1 9 5 2 1 1 1

2(1)通过计算算得出这50名女学生进行“一分钟仰卧起坐”的平均数是,请写出这50名女学生进行“一分钟仰卧起坐”的众数和中位数,它们分别是、.

(2)学校根据测试数据规定八年级女学生“一分钟仰卧起坐”的合格标准为28次,已知该校五年级有女生250名,试估计该校五年级女生“一分钟仰卧起坐”的合格人数是多少?

23.(10分)在平面直角坐标系中,现将一块等腰直角三角板ABC放在第一象限,斜靠在两条坐标轴上,且点A(0,2),点C(1,0),BE⊥x轴于点E,一次函数y=x+b经过点B,交y轴于点D.

(1)求证:△AOC≌△CEB;

(2)求△ABD的面积.

24.(12分)已知:如图,在矩形ABCD中,M,N分别是边AD,BC的中点,E,F分别是线段BM,CM的中点.

(1)求证:△ABM≌△DCM;

(2)判断四边形MENF是什么特殊四边形,并证明你的结论;

(3)当AD:AB= 时,四边形MENF是正方形(只写结论,不需证明).

25.(10分)某校实行学案式教学,需印制若干份数学学案,印刷厂有甲、乙两种收费方式,除按印数收取印刷费外,甲种方式还需收取制版费而乙种不需要.两种印刷方式的费用y(元)与印刷份数x(份)之间的关系如图所示:

(1)填空:甲种收费的函数关系式是 .

乙种收费的函数关系式是 .

(2)该校某年级每次需印制100~450(含100和450)份学案,选择哪种印刷方式较合算?

26.(12分)如图①,△ABC是等腰直角三角形,∠BAC=90°,AB=AC,四边形ADEF是正方形,点B、C分别在AD、AF上,此时BD=CF,BD⊥CF成立.

(1)如图②,i)当△ABC绕点A逆时针旋转θ(0°<θ<90°)时,线段BD与线段CF的数量关系是 ;直线BD与直线CF的位置关系是 .

ii)请利用图②证明上述结论.

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