2017七年级下册英语短语及句型总结

2017七年级下册英语短语及句型总结（精选4篇）

篇1：2017七年级下册英语短语及句型总结

2013年版七年级英语下册短语句型与范文归纳

Unit1

短语：

play +棋类/球类下……棋，打……球play the +西洋乐器弹/拉……乐器

be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth.擅长做某事

be good with sb.善于与某人相处need sb.To do sth.需要某人做某事

can + 动词原形能/会做某事a little + 不可数名词 一点儿……

join the …club 加入…俱乐部like to do sth.=love to do sth.喜欢/喜爱做某事

句型：

Can you draw?Yes, I can./ No, I can’t.What club do you want to join?I want to join the chess club.You can join the English club.Sounds good.I can speak English and I can also play soccer.Please call Mrs.Miller at 555-3721.Unit2

短语：

at + 具体时间点在几点（几分）

eat breakfast/ lunch/dinner吃早饭/午饭/晚饭

thirtyhalf past +基数词……点半

fifteena quarter to +基数词差一刻到……点

from …to … 从……到……need to do sth 需要做某事

句型：

1.What time do you usually get up?I usually get up at six thirty.2.That’s a funny time for breakfast.3.When do students usually eat dinner?

They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening.4.In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games.5.At twelve, she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch..6.She knows it’s not good for her, but it tastes good.7.Here are your clothes.范文：主题：谈论日常作息习惯

My School Day

I am a student.I usually get up at seven, and I eat breakfast at seven thirty.Then I go to school at eight.School starts at eight thirty.I eat lunch at twelve.I go home at 17:00.I often eat dinner at 19:00 and then play the piano.I do my homework at 20:00.At 22:00, I go to bed.Unit3

短语：

take… to …= go to … by… 乘…去…

How do / does（sb）get to …? …是怎样到…的？

How far is it from … to …?从…到…有多远？

It takes sb.some time to do sth.做某事花费某人多长时间。

How long does it take …?… 花费多长时间？

It is + adj.+ to do sth.做某事是….Thanks for + n./ v.ing感谢你（做）某事。

句型：

– How do you get to school?-I ride my bike.How far is it from your home to school?

How long does it take you to get to school?

For many students, it is easy to get to school.There is a very big river between their school and the village.话题范文：主题：上学的交通方式写作思路：开篇点题：点出自己的出行方式；具体内容：自己选择这种交通方式的原因；结束语: 表明自己的观点。

The Best Way for Me to Go to School

Different students go to school in different ways in our school, but I like to go to school on foot.First, I live near the school, so my home is not far from my school.And it takes me a few minutes to get there.Second, there is a crossing on my way to school, and sometimes the traffic is very busy.I think it is safer to go to school on foot.Third, I think walking is good for my health.It’s a kind of sport and it makes me study better.So in my opinion, the best way to go to school is on foot.What about you?

Unit4

短语：

1.Don’t + 动词原形+其他，不要做某事。2.help sb.(to)do sth.帮助某人做某事3.too many + 可数名词复数太多的……4.practice doing sth.练习做某事

5.be strict with sb.对某人要求严格6.be strict in sth.对某事要要求严格

7.leave sth sp.把某物忘在某地

8.keep + 宾语+形容词使……保持某种状态

9.learn to do sth.学会做某事10.have to do sth.不得不做某事

句型：

1.Don’t arrive late for class.上课不要迟到。

2.Can we bring music players to school? 我们可以带音乐播放器到学校吗？

3.And we always have to wear the school uniform.并且我们总是不得不穿校服。

4.There are too many rules!有太多的规则！新-课-标-第-一-网

5.Don’t leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen!不要把脏盘子留在厨房里！

6.I have to keep my hair short.我不得不留短发。

范文：

Dear Tom,Thanks for your last letter.You want to know the rules in our school.Now let me tell you about them.We can’t arrive late for class.We can’t talk loudly in class.We should keep quiet.When we meet our teachers on our way, we should say hello to them.We can’t eat or drink in class, and we can’t listen to music or play games in class.I think we have too many rules.What about yours? Please write and tell me.Yours,Li Ming

Unit5

短语：

1.—Why…? 为什么……？—Because… 因为……

2.let sb.do sth.让某人做某事3.want to do sth.想要做某事

4.one of + 名词复数 ……之一5.forget to do sth.忘记要做某事

6.forget doing sth.忘记做过某事

7.help sb.(to)do sth.帮助某人做某事

8.be friendly to sb.对某人友好

句型：

1.—Why do youlike pandas? 你为什么喜欢熊猫？

—Because they’re kind of interesting.因为它们有点儿有趣。

2.—Why does John like koalas? 约翰为什么喜欢树袋熊？—Because they’re very cute.因为它们非常可爱。

3.—Why don’t you like tigers? 你为什么不喜欢老虎？—Because they’re really scary.因为它们真的吓人。

4.—Where are lions from? 狮子来自哪里？—They’re from South Africa.它们来自南非。

5.Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost.大象能走很长时间并且从不迷路。

6.They can also remember places with food and water.它们也能记住有食物和水的地方。

7.But elephants are in great danger.但是，大象处于极大危险之中。

8.People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes.人们砍倒了许多树，因此，大象渐渐失去它们的家园。

9.Today there are only about 3,000 elephants(over 100,000 before)

现在仅有大约3000头大象（之前超过10万头大象）。

10.Isn’t she beautiful?她难道不美丽吗？

范文：

The Animal I Like

There are many kinds of animals in the world.What animal do I like? Let’s know her.Many people like her very much.I also like her.She is from China.She is very cute.She doesn’t eat grass and meat at all.She eats bamboo every day.She is so nice.She is black white.She has two big black ears and eyes.And she also has black legs and arms.What animal is she? She is a panda.I like panda very much.Do you like her? What animal do you like?

Unit6

短语：

1.—What + be+ 主语+ doing? ……正在做什么？

—主语+ be + doing sth.……正在做某事。

2.I’d love / like to do sth.我愿意做某事。

3.any other + 可数名词单数 其他任何一个……

4.wish to do sth.希望做某事

句型：

1.—Why are you doing?你在做什么？

—I’m watching TV.我在看电视。

2.—What’s she doing?她在做什么？—She’s washing her clothes.她在洗她的衣服。

3.—What are they doing? 他们在做什么？

—They’re listening to a CD.他们在听一张CD 唱片。

4.—Are you doing your homework? 你在做你的家庭作业吗？

—Yes, I am./ No, I’m not.I’m cleaning my room.是的，我在做。/ 不，我没有。我在打扫我的房间。

5.Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his mom’s delicious zongzi.朱辉思念他的家人并希望吃上他妈妈的可口粽子。

范文：

It’s seven o’clock in the evening.Kate’s family are all at home.Kate is doing her homework.Her father is reading a book.Her mother is watching TV.Her grandfather is listening to the radio and her grandmother is cleaning the room.Her sister, Betty, is playing computer games.They are all enjoying themselves.Unit 7

短语：

1.tell sb.(not)to do sth.告诉某人（不要）做某事

2.have a great time +(in)doing sth.愉快地做某事

3.just right for doing sth.做某事正合适

句型：

1.How’s the weather?天气怎么样？

2.It’s cloudy./ It’s sunny./ It’s raining.天气多云。/ 天气晴朗。/ 天正下雨。

3.How’s it going?情况怎么样？

4.Great!/ Not bad./ Terrible!好极了！/ 不错。/ 糟糕！

5.Can I take a message for him? 我给他捎个口信好吗？

6.I’m having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada.我正在加拿大愉快地拜访我的姨妈

7.My family and I are on a vacation in the mountains.我和我的家人正在山里度假。

8.It’s hot in your country now, isn’t it? 现在你的国家天气炎热，不是吗？

范文：

The Weather in Beijing

Hell, everyone!I’m from Beijing.Do you want to know the weather in Beijing? Now let me tell you something about the weather here.In Beijing, spring is very short and warm.In summer, it’s very hot, but it often rains.We often go swimming in the river.In autumn, the weather is very dry and cool.We often go to the farm to work with the farmers to help them.In winter, it’s very cold, and sometimes it’s snowy and windy.I like swimming, so summer is my favorite season.Unit 8

短语：

1.Turn right / left at the +序数词+ crossing.在第几个路口向右 / 左转

2.spend + 时间 / 金钱 + on sth.花费时间 / 金钱在spend + 时间 / +金钱(in)doing sth.花费时间 / 金钱做某事

3.watch sb.doing 观看某人正在做某事

4.enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事

句型：

1.—Is there a hospital near here? 这附近有医院吗？

—Yes, there is.It’s on Bridge Street.是的，有。它在桥街上。

2.—Oh… where’s Center Street? 噢……中心大街在哪里？

—It’s not too far from here.它离这儿不太远。

3.Go along long Street and it’s on the right.沿着长街走，它在右边。

4.Turn right at the first crossing.在第一个十字路口向右转。

范文：

Where is the hotel? Let me tell you how to get there.Go down this road and then

turn left.Go through First Street and second Street.When you come to Third Street, turn right and walk on.You can see a bridge over a river.Go across the bridge.Then you can see the hotel.It’s on your right, across from the post office, You will find it.Unit 9

短语：

1.What does / do + 主语 + look like? ……看上去什么样？

2.sb.+ be + of + medium build / height 某人中等身材 / 个子

3.sb.+ has +… hair 某人留着……发

句型：

1.—What does he look like?他长什么样

—He’s really tall.他真的很高。wW w.x Kb 1.c o M2.—Do they have straight or curly hair?他们留直发还是卷发？

—They have curly hair.他们留卷发。

3.—Is he tall or short? 他高还是矮？

—He isn’t tall or short.He’s of medium height.他不高不矮，他中等个子。

范文：

Lost

Kate, a twelve – year – old girl, is lost in the street.She is of medium height with short hair.She has a round face and small eyes.She wears a pair of glasses.She wears a white shirt, a pair of blue jeans and a pair of black sports shoes.If anyone knows her, please call Mr.Green at 26458132.Thanks a lot.Unit 10

短语：

1.would like + sth.想要某物

2.would like + to do sth.想要做某事

3.Why don’t you + do sth.? 何不做某事？

4.the number of + 名词复数……的数量

句型：

1.What kind of noodles would you like? 你想要哪种面条？

2.I’d like beef noodles, please.我想要牛肉面。

3.What size would you like? 你想要多大的？

4.I’d like a medium bowl, please.我想要一个中碗的。

5.Would you like a large bowl? 你想要一个大碗的吗？

6.Yes, please.好吧。

7.If he or she blows out all the candles in one to, the wish will come true.假如他或她一口气吹灭所有的蜡烛，愿望将实现。

范文：

My Favorite Food

I’m a middle school student.I like to eat healthy food.I have milk, eggs and bread for breakfast.For lunch I would like rice, fish and vegetables.I like chicken, juice, rice and hamburgers for supper.Of all the food, my favorite food is chicken and apple juice

Unit 11

短语：

1.How + be…? + like? ……怎么样？

2.too many + 可数名词复数太多的……

3.teach sb.how to do sth.教某人怎样做某事

4.quite + a / an + 形容词+可数名词单数 = a + very + 形容词

+ 可数名词单数一个相当 / 很……

句型：

1.—How was your school trip? 你的学校郊游怎么样？—It was great!好极了！

2.—Did you go to the zoo? 你去动物园了吗？

—No, I didn’t.I went to a farm.不，没有。我去农场了。

3.—Did you see any cows? 你看见一些牛奶了吗？

—Yes, I did.I saw quite a lot.是的，我看见了，我看见相当多（的牛奶）

4.—Were the strawberries good? 这些草莓是好的吗？

— Yes, they were.是的，它们是。/ No, they weren’t.不，它们不是。

5.Everything was about robots and I’m not interested in that.一切都是关于机器人的，我对那方面不感兴趣。

范文：

I had a busy weekend.On Saturday morning, I did my homework, and then I played computer games.In the afternoon, I visited my grandmother.We talked for a long time.On Sunday morning, I cleaned my room and did some reading.Then I cooked for m parents.In the afternoon, I watched a football match on TV and listened to music.I had a good time.Unit 12

短语：

1.go + doing 去做某事2.play + 球类 玩……球

3.时间段+ ago ……前

4.keep + sb./ sth.+ 形容词 / 副词 / 介词短语 使……保持……

5.so + 形容词 / 副词+ that 句子如此……以至于……

6.see sb.doing sth.看见某人正在做某事

7.let sb.do sth.让某人做某事8.start to do / doing sth.开始做某事

句型：

1.—What did you do last weekend?上个周末你做什么了？

—I did my homework./ We went boating.我做了我的家庭作业。/我们去划船了。

2.—Who visited her grandma? 谁看望了她的奶奶？— Becky did.贝姬看望了。

3.My sister finished high school two weeks ago.我的姐姐两周前中学毕业了。

4.But I was so tired that I went to sleep early.但是我是如此疲倦，以至于我很早就睡着了。范文：

My friend Li Hua came to visit me on May Day.During the following days I showed him around the city.We went to the Guangzhou Museum on the morning of May 2.We learned much about the history of Guangzhou.In the afternoon., we climbed the Baiyun Hills.It was really great fun!In the evening.I took Li Hua to the night zoo.It was interesting to see animals at night.The next day, we went to the bookshops to buy books.Though we were very tired, we enjoyed ourselves very much.

篇2：2017七年级下册英语短语及句型总结

1—6单元复习

Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?

弹吉他/钢琴/小提琴/敲鼓play chess下象棋

play soccer/basketball踢足球、打篮球（乐器名称前加the,球类名称

前不加the)

2.join the art club加入艺术俱乐部

游泳俱乐部

运动俱乐部

讲故事俱乐部

想做…某事

需要干某事

擅长于…相处的好

…有益 喜欢做某事

讲故事

讲英语

和…交谈

用英语说它

7.Let’让我干…和…交朋友

和…做游戏打中国功夫

帮助某人做某事

＋电话号码给某人打电话拨+号码

在周末放学后

14.be free 空闲的讲英语的学生

唱得好那听起来很好

17.also /too/either

18.and/or 连接两个并列成分

I can’

’s home（不）能做某Can/can’t没有人称和数的变化/No,I can’t.Yes, she can./No, she can’t.你想加入什么俱乐部？club.22.teach sb.English教某人英语（教师）23.music音乐

Unit 2 What time do you go to school?

1.go to school去上学go to work去上班

go to bed上床睡觉go home回家

2.get home到家get to school 到达学校

3.get up early起床早get dressed穿衣

4.tooth单数）(三单brushes)

5.eat/have breakfast/lunch/dinner吃早餐(一日三餐前不加the)

6.吃了一个丰盛的早餐

7.洗澡散步

8.eat ice-cream吃冰激凌eat a lot of/lots of fruit and vegetables吃许

多蔬菜和水果

9.做运动一份有趣的工作在一家无线电台

在晚上

在傍晚

在那之后午饭后

在周末在上学日

26.It’s timefor sth.该是做…的时候了

to do sth.半小时

许多时间（much修饰不可数名词）

lots of =a lot of许多；大量（修饰不可数名词或可数名词复数）

30.either… or…或者…或者…

I either watch Tv or do homework on weekends.Either I or he is right./ Either he or I am right.(连接并列主语时，据就近原则)它味道很好。过着健康的生活（life的复数lives）为某人做早饭

Unit 3 How do you get to school?

1.乘火车2.take the bus乘公共汽车/by bus/on a bus

3.take the subway乘地铁/by subway

4.骑自行车/by bike/on a bike

5.步行go on a ropeway乘索道

6.驾车/by car/in a car

7.花费某人多长时间做某事

8.every day每天everydayadj.日常的9.from… to…从…到…the bus ride公共汽车的车程

10.have a good day过的愉快go to school by bike乘自行车去上学

11.bus stop公交小站bus station公共汽车站 subway station地铁站

12.think of认为

What do you think of this T-shirt?=---------------穿过河流

14.It’做某事很容易 一位11岁的小男孩

16.He’s like a father to me.他对我像一位父亲 be like 像......17.come true实现 ？

I get to school by bike./I ride a bike to school.？About twenty minutes.is it from your home to school? Ten kilometers./Ten ’ on foot

Unit 4 Don’t eat in class.1.别在课堂上吃东西

2.Don’别和同学打架

3.不要嘈杂

4.be quiet.保持安静

5.on time按时

6.上学迟到

7.听音乐

8.eat outside在外面吃

9.a lot of= lots of许多；大量

10.bring… to…把…带到…

11.have to/must+动词原形

不得不/必须做某事

12.wear the/a school uniform穿校服

13.I see.我明白了。

14.go out出去

15.see friends看望朋友

16.practice the guitar练习吉它

17.p练习做某事

18.d

19.makebreakfast做早餐

20.clean the room打扫房间 在上学日

22.every Saturday每周六 在晚饭前 十点之前 放学后 太多的时间

27.m整理床铺 28.t认为，想起 29.b对某人严格対某事严格

30.make the rules制定制度 遵守规则 break the rules违反制度

31.in the kitchen在厨房

32.in the hallways在过道

33.in the dining hall在餐厅

34.Good luck祝你好运。

篇3：2017七年级下册英语短语及句型总结

1、Where is your pen pal from?你的笔友来自哪里？

2、He’s from Australia.他来自澳大利亚。

3、Where does he live?他信在哪里？ 4 He lives in Paris.他住在巴黎。Does he have any brothers or sisters?他有兄弟姐妹吗？ 6 Can you write to me soon?你能快点给我写信吗？ 7 What languages do you speak?你说哪国话？ 8 I speak English.我说英语。Where is the post office?邮局在哪里？ Is there a bank near here?这附近有银行吗？

Yes, there is.It’s on Center Street.是的，有。在中心街。11 The library图书馆 is between在…….和…….之间

across from在……对面

on在……上面

next to紧挨着……..in front of在……前面

behind在……后面Just go straight and turn left.就一直走，然后向左转。13 It’s down Bridge Street on the right.它就在桥街的右边。Turn left on First Avenue and enjoy the city’s quiet streets and small park..在第一大街向左转，并且享受这座城市宁静的街道和小公园。Take a walk through the park on Centre Avenue.步行穿过中心街的公园。16 Across from the park is an old hotel.公园对面是一个老旅馆。Next to the hotel is a small house with an interesting garden.紧挨着旅馆是一个小房子，小房子有一个有趣的花园。This is the beginning of the garden tour.这就是花园旅行的开始。19 Bridge Street is a good place to have fun.桥街是一个休闲的好去处。20 If you are hungry,you can buy some food in the supermarket.如果你饿了，你可以去超市买些吃的。I know you are arriving next Sunday.我知道你要在下星期日到达。22 Let me tell you the way to my house.让我告诉你去我家的路。23 Go down Bridge Street.沿着桥街走。My house is on your right.我的房子在你的右边。25 I hope you have a good trip.我希望你旅途愉快。

强

化

练

习

要求：依照上面的重点句型写句子。1你的朋友在哪里？ 2李老师来自新加坡？ 3你的父母住在哪里？ 4我的表弟住在英格兰？ 5你有铅笔或钢笔吗？

6你能快点给JENNY写封信吗？ 7你的老师在哪里？ 8JENNY说汉语。9你家在哪里？

10我们学校附近有超市吗？

是的，有。它在苹果大街。11我们紧挨着四班。

商店在学校对面。12就一直走，向右转。13它就在新加坡街的左侧。

14在第三大街向左转，并享受这公园安静的草地和美丽的树木。15步行穿过雷锋大街上的动物园。16学校对面是一个新开的超市。

17紧挨着我家是一个小旅馆，旅馆里面还有一个小超市。18这是动物园之旅的开始。

19高湾中学是一个学英语的好学校。20要是你累了，可以在旅馆里睡觉。21我知道你要在下周离开。22让李明告诉你去公园的路。23沿着中山大街走。24邮局在你的左边。25我希望你家庭美满。答案：

1Were’s your pen pal from?或Were does your pen pal from? 2 Teacher Li is from Singapore.3Where does your parents live? 4My cousin lives in England.5 Do you have any pencils or pens? 6Can your write to Jenny soon? 7What language does your teacher speak? 8Jenny speaks Chinese.9Where is your house? 10Is there a supermarketnear our school?

Yes , there is.It’s on Apple Street.11Our class is next to Class Four.The shop is across from the school.12Just go straight and turn right.13It’s down Singapore Street on the left.14 Turn left on the Third Avenue and enjoy the park’s quiet grass and beautiful trees.15 Take a walk through the zoo on Leifeng Street.16Across from the school is a new supermarket.17Next to my house is a small hotel with a small supermarket in it.18 This is the beginningof the zoo tour.19Gaowan Middle School is a good school to learn English.20 If your are tired,your can sleep in the hotel.21I know you are leaving next week.22Let Li Ming tell you the way to the park.23 Go down Zhongshan Street.24 The post office is on your left.25I hope you have a happy family.翻译下列短语。

1三位老师2一个医生

3两瓶水

4三片面包

5一只老虎

6五头长颈鹿

7一盒蛋糕

8一教室学生

9一头大象

10七只熊猫

11两片树叶

篇4：2017七年级下册英语短语及句型总结

1. 劳驾,对不起

2. 为什么不…呢?

3. 试穿

4. 别急, 稍等一会

5. ….之一

6. 外出

7. 总有一天

8. 不但..而且

9. 不再

10. 实现

11.  也

12. 能做某事

13. 在  将来

14. 观光

15. 散步

16. 玩得开  心

17. 盼望做某事

18. 和某人交朋友

19. 复习

20. 正如,正像

21. 与某人相处 融洽

22. 担心

23.  乐于做某事

24. 想要, 希望

25. 寻找

26.  成百 上 千

27. 从现在开始

28. 首先

29. 小心

30. 匆匆忙忙

31. 仅此而已

32. 在这儿,下面

33. 母亲节

34. 交通堵塞

35. 暑假

36. 五 一劳动节

37. 手机

38. 失物招领 处

39. 失 物招领箱

单词默写

1.  手套

2. 钱包

3. 谁的

4. 手表

5. 我的

6. 紫色

7. 仔细的

8. 照相机

9. 百

10. 奇怪的

11. 钢琴

12. 俱乐部

13. 学期

14. 队伍

15. 整 洁的

16. 美丽的

17. 野餐

18. 每个人

19. 我  自己

20. 在…期间

21.  乡下

22.  第二

23. 第三

24. 收集

25. 澳大利亚人

26. 营地,帐篷

27. 早的

28. 晚的

29. 粉笔

30. 拿, 带

31. 改 变

32. 生活,生命

33. 水平

34. 空 闲的

35. 陆地

36. 机器

37. 太空

38. 交 通

39.    真的

40. 便宜 的

41. 到处,处处

42. 容易的

43. 市场

44. 尺码

45. 价格

46. 新 鲜的

47.  任何东西

48. 付钱

49. 收到

50. 安全的

51. 几 个,一些

52. 差不多

53. 营业的

54. 博物馆

55. 在…对面

56. 游客

57. 广场

58. 著名的

59. 晴朗的

60. 桥

61. 教堂

62.  完成

63. 高的