专升本英语重点词汇总结

专升本英语重点词汇总结（精选6篇）

篇1：专升本英语重点词汇总结

1.seal

45.pretend88.argument

2.envelope 3.provide 4.course

5.opportunity 6.subject 7.medicine 8.remarkable 9.result 10.treatment 11.cancer 12.court 13.require 14.acquire 15.request 16.solve 17.produce 18.production 19.recall 20.remind 21.present 22.responsible 23.pay for 24.damage 25.ruin 26.injure 27.hurt 28.destroy 29.grant

30.in charge of 31.authority 32.certificate 33.defend 34.offend 35.improve 36.recognize

37.comparewith 38.sense39.moment

40.wounded soldiers 41.certification 42.obtain43.fairly 44.flexible

countryside46.attempt47.manage to do 48.handle49.regulate 50.newspaper51.column52.retired53.be willing to54.offer55.old folks56.purpose57.failure 58.signature 59.accident 60.service61.observe 62.comfort63.character64.subject65.discourage66.recognize67.demand 68.employ69.support 70.attend71.be determined to do 72.committee73.document 74.draw up75.argument76.intention77.reporter 78.advertisement 79.representative80.resume 81.accept82.constitution83.various84.reform85.governor86.defend87.attack

89.eventually

90.lead to91.congress 92.committee 93.be composed of94.talented scholar95.statesman96.pregnant97.representative98.relative99.sex100.female101.male

102.gender 103.consider104.feminine105.masculine

106.reflect 107.leadership 108.attention109.take turns110.expert 111.command

112.influence 113.effect114.impact 115.instead of116.earn117.depend on118.emphasize 119.prove120.adult 121.be concerned with

122.awake 123.automatic 124.message 125.gesture 126.apart from127.keep fit128.chance129.normally

130.work out

131.package

132.check

133.traffic condition134.latest135.record136.purse137.press

138.break into139.screen140.garage 141.thanks to

142.electronic ignition 143.plenty of144.proceed 145.hand-brake 146.equipment147.alarm

148.breakdown149.department

150.get in contact with

151.dairy 152.stroke 153.faithful 154.amount 155.tradition 156.risk 157.neglect 158.similar 159.fluent 160.rude 161.official 162.universal 163.customers 164.due to 165.military

166.follow his orders 167.loyal 168.loyalty 169.faithful 170.faith 171.defeat 172.challenge 173.enlarge 174.vocabulary

175.memory 176.score

177.win an award 178.include 179.conclude

180.be conscious of 181.content 182.confident 183.argue with 184.cheat 185.affect 186.diet 187.balance 188.allow 189.section 190.switch off 191.protection

192.communication 193.decoration 194.shade 195.shadow 196.security 197.community 198.injury

199.destruction 200.harm 201.pollution 202.occupation 203.personality 204.increase 205.display 206.improve 207.tradition 208.label 209.honour 210.sociable 211.informal 212.attractive 213.noble 214.weak 215.energetic 216.necessary 217.apartment 218.affection

219.long to 220.overcome

221.embarrassment 222.share 223.private 224.gather 225.support 226.regret

227.be satisfied with 228.up to 229.peace 230.impatient 231.journey 232.despite 233.fierce 234.admit 235.regularly 236.in response 237.insist 238.focus on 239.contrary to 240.convince 241.beneath 242.truth 243.deceive 244.create 245.false

246.impression 247.deliberately 248.omit

249.technically 250.dishonest 251.untrustworthy 252.candidate 253.campaign 254.gain 255.seek

256.opponent 257.net 258.claim 259.boast

260.recommend 261.cure 262.mention

263.apply to

264.overseas joint venture 265.consequence 266.westerner 267.conversation 268.stockbroker

269.be supposed to do 270.ignore

271.be filled with 272.preferable 273.advance274.restriction 275.limit 276.steal

277.comprehension 278.persuade 279.celebrate 280.previous 281.refer to 282.choice 283.generation 284.be likely to do 285.in a rush

286.under pressure 287.entry

288.impression 289.storm 290.strike 291.operate 292.describe 293.calculate 294.aside 295.forward 296.scare 297.horror 298.issue 299.assume 300.abroad 301.symbolize 302.seek 303.turn to 304.get over

305.responsibility 306.take on

307.appreciate 308.build up 309.strength 310.spread 311.suitability 312.guidance 313.counter 314.wage 315.fearful 316.rapidly 317.indicate 318.survey 319.annual 320.sales 321.volume 322.leap 323.percent 324.chain stores 325.retail stores 326.statistics 327.swallow 328.medium 329.analyst 330.headquarter 331.giant 332.explore 333.attract 334.retailer

335.be committed to 336.gradually 337.as a result 338.domestic 339.battle 340.fight

341.home appliance 342.distributor 343.announce 344.ambitious 345.ambition 346.cooperate 347.shift 348.entry 349.arrest 350.as long as

351.measure 352.point to 353.make sense 354.hospitality 355.accompany 356.error 357.unless 358.hostess 359.dress up 360.straight 361.reply 362.in spite of 363.obvious 364.flight 365.except for 366.criminal 367.customs 368.in contrast 369.negative 370.aspect 371.items

372.with regard to 373.select 374.gap 375.project 376.disturb 377.imply 378.reduce 379.remove 380.belief

381.misfortune 382.superstar 383.superstitious 384.superstition 385.thumb 386.perform 387.solve 388.fasten 389.source 390.site

391.situation 392.gossip

393.catch up on 394.recognize

395.be absorbed in 396.avoid 397.hesitate 398.achieve 399.smart 400.stare at 401.scale 402.select 403.century 404.theater play 405.commercial 406.artist 407.catch on 408.permit 409.consult 410.exchange 411.original 412.vary 413.event 414.bride 415.groom

416.date back to 417.jewelry 418.object 419.veil 420.ribbon 421.reception 422.single 423.arrival 424.hug 425.bend 426.joking 427.curious 428.instant 429.wisdom 430.humorous431.stage

432.deliver a speech 433.obtain 434.degree 435.funeral 436.romantic 437.sentimental 438.interview

439.former 440.inspect 441.furniture 442.chat 443.guard 444.in debt

445.have a debt to sb.446.career 447.cheerful 448.danger 449.possibility 450.president 451.ceremony 452.conference 453.judge 454.destroy 455.slim 456.views

457.differ from

458.prevent sb.from 459.delighted 460.in advance 461.regional phrase 462.eyebrow

463.racial background 464.dub 465.flat

466.efficient 467.effective 468.emotion 469.possess 470.verbal 471.nonverbal 472.oral 473.aural 474.brief

475.determine 476.favor 477.special 478.ancient 479.practice 480.graduation 481.reality 482.accent

483.embarrassed 484.location 485.additional 486.purchase 487.particularly 488.defeat 489.vacation 490.average 491.assure 492.protect 493.protest 494.beat 495.aid 496.exist 497.agency 498.goal 499.in need 500.suffer from 501.regardless of 502.treaty 503.citizen 504.safety

505.artificial respiration 506.demonstrate 507.sample 508.atmosphere 509.bare 510.familiar 511.glow 512.glance 513.sight

514.be qualified for 515.dozen 516.equally 517.invest 518.apply to 519.quit 520.critical

521.psychologist 522.consist of 523.extremely 524.be based on 525.unfortunately 526.compose oneself

528.a couple of 529.bulletin board 530.uncomfortable 531.come across 532.arrange 533.available 534.in court 535.companion 536.circumstance 537.pause 538.press 539.trip

540.be aware that 541.height 542.weight

543.economic reform 544.significant 545.factor 546.consult

547.facial expression 548.inspire 549.relax 550.hand in

551.apologize for 552.reach for 553.shut up 554.shut down 555.shut off 556.shut in 557.urge 558.put away 559.put up 560.ritual 561.poem 562.evil 563.spirit 564.emotional 565.expectation 566.check off 567.in vain

568.take courses 569.as long as 570.eagerness

572.professionally 573.sign 574.surround 575.lack 576.hatred 577.readily

578.let ab.in on 579.frequently 580.instinct 581.dull 582.distant 583.passive 584.behavior 585.divideinto 586.recommendation 587.quality 588.live off

589.medical chart 590.lose weight 591.normal

592.discrimination 593.justify

594.weight-obsessed culture 595.comment 596.concept 597.constantly 598.beach 599.device

600.complicated 601.machinery 602.processor 603.modem 604.access 605.storage 606.convert

607.manufacture 608.involve 609.sympathy 610.on business 611.cancel

612.cancellation 613.evidence 614.block

616.opposite 617.material 618.function 619.inspiration 620.charge 621.company 622.prevention 623.crash 624.deny 625.abandon 626.stick 627.board 628.fence 629.hedge 630.take on 631.take up 632.take away 633.take in 634.accent 635.vehicle 636.desire 637.blank 638.admit 639.guilt 640.confirm

641.in the name of 642.penalty 643.appliance 644.manufacturer 645.customer 646.be out of 647.reverse 648.victim 649.cell 650.clone 651.inject 652.forbid 653.physically 654.emotionally 655.painful 656.procedure 657.chance 658.run out of

660.unprecedented 661.advancement 662.release 663.participate 664.participation 665.contribute to 666.collect 667.evaluate 668.journalist 669.detail 670.headline 671.screen 672.improve 673.rocket 674.deaf

675.take drugs

676.put across his thoughts 677.master 678.transport 679.wealth 680.media

681.step by step 682.feel at ease 683.leisure 684.pleasure 685.desirable 686.appoint 687.otherwise 688.equally

689.disagree with 690.account 691.energy

692.a promising career 693.occupation 694.sympathetic 695.barely 696.existence 697.insist on/upon 698.economical 699.efficiency 700.efficient 701.competitive 702.compete

704.take sth.for granted 705.outstanding 706.defense 707.opponent 708.talent 709.weakness 710.performance 711.retire 712.attach to 713.primary 714.primarily 715.adjust to 716.continue 717.combine

718.correspond with sb.719.core

720.catch up on 721.back and forth 722.current news 723.identify 724.respond 725.ache

726.emptiness

727.be accustomed to 728.tear 729.online 730.claim 731.festival 732.establish 733.period

734.gather the harvest 735.occasion 736.symbol 737.grateful 738.beneath 739.critical 740.shoulder 741.tendency 742.stare at 743.pain

744.sympathy 745.genius 746.source

748.elect 749.assistant 750.except for 751.yield

752.trustworthy 753.equipment 754.substitute for 755.be busy doing 756.generally speaking 757.mind doing 758.employ 759.hire 760.sleep in 761.deliver 762.mail 763.rural 764.mainland 765.lifestyle 766.in style 767.out of date 768.jeans 769.politician

770.pay attention to 771.advertisement 772.hamburger 773.complain 774.cause 775.designer 776.creative 777.economy 778.genius 779.accurately 780.notebook 781.search for 782.circle 783.spot 784.odd

785.philosopher 786.prove 787.victory 788.drama 789.dramatic

790.be conscious of

篇2：专升本英语重点词汇总结

1.enable sb to do sth使某人能做某事

eg.The computer enables people to communicate with each other more conveniently./计算机使人们彼此间能更方便地交流。

2.be about to do sth… when 正要做某事……突然……

eg.I was about to go shopping when it suddenly began to rain./我刚要出去买东西，天就突然下雨了。

3.by accident / by chance / accidentally 偶然地 4.come across sb 偶然遇见 5.act on sth 依……行事

eg.Each student should act on the rules and regulations of the school./ 每个学生都应该遵守学校的规章制度。

6.add to / add up to 加上/ 总计达

eg.The number of the patients added up to three hundred last week./ 上星期，病人人数达到了三百人。

7.in advance / ahead of time 提前 8.after all 毕竟

9.agree to do sth / agree with sb/ agree to sth 10.aim at doing sth 下定目标做某事

eg.Aiming at winning the game，he practiced hard every day./ 为赢得比赛，他每天努力练习。

11.allow / permit / forbid doing sth 允许/ 允许/ 禁止做某事

12.allow / permit/ forbid sb to do sth 允许/ 允许/ 禁止某人做某事 13.apologize to sb for sth 因某事向某人道歉 14.take sth in one''s arms 抱着…… 15.arrive at a conclusion 得出结论 16.put sb to shame 使某人相形见绌

eg.His courage put all the other students to shame./ 他的勇气令其他学生都感到惭愧不如。

17.be astonish at sth 因某事感到震惊 18.make the bed 铺床

19.blame sb for sth / it is me to blame 因某事责怪某人/ 该受责怪的人是我 20.break down / break up / break out / break into 坏了/ 驱散/ 爆发/ 破门而入 21.hold one''s breath / out of breath 摒住呼吸/ 上气不接下气 22.bring about / bring up 引起，使发生/ 抚养长大 23.burst into tears / laughters 突然大哭/ 大笑 24.burst out crying / laughing 突然大哭/ 大笑

25.call at sp / call on sb / call up / call off / call out to / call for / call on sb to do 拜访某地/ 拜访某人/ 打电话/ 取消/ 大喊/ 叫来/ 号召某人做某事 26.carry out / work out / point out / find out 实现/ 做出/ 指出/ 查明

27.catch up with sb / keep up with sb / put up with sb 赶上某人/ 跟上某人/ 容忍某人

28.change sth into sth / exchange sth for sth 把……变成/ 交换

西安装饰 西安装修 西安装修网 西安装修公司 西安装饰公司 会计网校 网校排名 西安家装网 西安家装公司 大连装修网 大连装饰 dl.zhcoo.com sjz.zhcoo.com xa.pppppj.cn zz.sooker.com yuzsb.com henanzhaojiao.com xx.zhcoo.com souxuesouke.com hehuawang.com.cn 1927ta.com eg.Can you change this note into coins？ / 你能把这张纸币换成硬币吗？

eg.May I exchange this book for your new pen？ / 我能用这本书换你的新笔吗？ 29.come into being / come to oneself / 形成/ 恢复意识

eg.The new system came into being in the late 19th century./ 这种新体制在十九世纪后期开始形成。

30.have sth in common with sb 和某人有共同点

eg.The twins have a lot of things in common with each other./ 孪生姐妹间有很多相似点。

31.congratulate sb on sth / doing sth 祝贺某人某事

32.be regarded / thought of / considered as 被认为，被当成 33.be content / satisfied / pleased with 对……感到满意

34.encourage sb to do sth / encourage sb in sth 鼓励某人做某事

eg.He always encourages me to work hard./ 他总是鼓励我要努力工作。eg.He always encourages me in my study./ 他总是在我的英语上给我鼓励。35.be covered with 被……覆盖

36.deal with / do with / handle 处理，解决

37.be determined to do sth / make up one''s mind to do 下定决心做某事 38.to some degree / to some extent / in a way 从某种程度上来说 39.put off… until / delay 推迟

eg.The sport meeting has been put off until next Friday./ 运动会已经被推迟到下周五。

40.take delight in sth / doing sth 取悦于做某事

eg.One should not take delight in making fun of others./ 人不能以取笑他人为乐。41.depend on / rely on / feed on / live on 依靠/ 依靠/ 用……喂养/ 以……为生

篇3：专升本英语重点词汇总结

专接本也叫做专升本, 全省统一出题, 统一阅卷的考试, 主要是选拔优秀专科生进入省内的本科大学深造, 学习两年。1999年教育部制定专升本政策, 第二年上海开始实行专升本, 其他省份随后实施。高等教育全民化, 大众化也拉开序幕。国家鼓励专科学生通过升学接受进一步的高等教育, 建立学历的立交桥, 构建学习型的社会。2006年专升本招生规模由以前最多的30%减少到5%, 竞争激烈, 升学难度加大。2013年往届生也可以报名专升本考试, 考生和社会的关注度日益提高。我校每年有10%左右的毕业生参加考试, 升学率在30%以上。专升本考试有利于校风和学风的改善, 让学生有了更高的追求, 学习有目标。在备考过程中, 大部分学生感觉最难的就是词汇与语法。Wilkins说过:“没有语法, 能表达的内容很少, 没有词汇则说明也表达不了。”所以了解专升本语法与词汇题型的命题思路和解题技巧, 加强基础训练, 促进专升本的教与学。

二、语法与词汇题型的分析与对策

1.命题规律和失分原因。考点覆盖面广。词汇和语法部分采用选择题和填空题, 大约50%考察词汇, 其余考察语法结构。虽然选择和填空只有20道题, 但考察的基础知识十分全面, 包括复合句, 时态, 语态, 虚拟语气和倒装等。重点考察动词和从句应用。突出动词的重要性, 强调从句的运用能力。

选择题通常利用问句、陈述句、倒装句使题干复杂, 以避开考生熟悉的句子结构, 用从句、加插入语等分隔成分使句子结构复杂, 用省略的方法使句子结构复杂来制造陷阱。常见的题型有思维定式型, 思维定式运用不当会误导学生得出错误的结论;母语干扰型由于母语根深蒂固, 常常对大脑中的英语知识产生负面影响;规则硬套型指不从实际出发, 机械套用语法规则, 从而错误的做出选择。

填空题丢分原因有以下几个方面:对英语词性的准确判断不够;对英语构词法的掌握程度不够;对英语语法结构的理解和运用不够;对英语词汇拼写注意不够。

2.解题对策。针对选择题的特点, 要找关键词语, 结合各选项的意义和用法, 选出正确答案。有些试题考点简单, 通过使用复合句把熟悉的固定词组拆开, 迷惑考生, 只要仔细分析句子结构, 就会拨开迷雾。面对一些省略句, 做题时将省略的成分补充完整, 答案就会一目了然。有时孤立的看有空格的句子, 好像答案都可以, 但与上下文联系起来, 就会发现答案。利用对称结构, 看并列连词and, but, or, so, 若前面是个句子, 后面肯定也是个句子, 反之亦然。

读懂句子, 判断成分, 认准考点是做词汇填空的三步曲。填空题的解题技巧要明确英语四大实词的定义和语法功用。 (1) 名词是表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称, 在句中常做主语, 例如:It is difficult for a (foreign) to learn Chinese.所填词在句中应当填名词foreigner。 (2) 动词表示人或事物的动作或状态, 一般作谓语, 也可以用作非谓语, 例如:As soon as I (get) home , it started to rain heavily.所填词在句中充当谓语, 所以用括号内的动词本身, 再附以一定的时态来体现got。 (3) 形容词, 说明人、事物或现象的特征, 常作定语修饰名词, 或置于系动词之后作表语, 或作宾语补足语, 例如:John's performance in this exam made us feel rather (disappoint) .所填词应当由形容词来充当disappointed。 (4) 副词, 用来修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子, 说明时间、地点、程度, 例如: (unfortunate) , she has got a bad cold and can't attend the conference.很显然, 能修饰整句话的只能是副词Unfortunately。

三、教学反思

随着学生对学历需求的增长, 专升本不断升温。公共英语中的语法与词汇题型引起很多教师的关注。语法是对语言表达习惯的总结, 为了正确引导语言学习, 语法是活规则, 不是死规则。在教学过程中, 教师引导学生关注英汉差异。汉语多用简单句, 英语多为复合句。英语句子结构的特点是主谓为核心, 顺序一般为主语+谓语+宾语+状语, 而且语序不同, 表达不同的含义。例如: (1) My father bought me a gift yesterday. (2) A gift was bought for me yesterday. (3) Yesterday my father bought me a gift. 第一句my father是主语, 主要表达父亲做什么。第二句是被动句, 表达礼物怎么了。第三句状语提前, 表达昨天发生了什么事。指导学生利用语音和词根记忆单词, 掌握十种词性的用法, 由点到面, 逐渐掌握词组和句子结构。词汇的应用和语法结构是英语学习的重要内容, 要了解单词背后的文化知识, 提高跨文化意识, 培养学生的良好学习习惯, 实现英文水平的华丽转身。

参考文献

[1]袁俊娥.专升本学生英语学习个人需求调查[J].教师.2014 (26) :60-61.

篇4：专升本英语重点词汇总结

【关键词】专升本 英语 语法与词汇 对策

一、引言

专接本也叫做专升本，全省统一出题，统一阅卷的考试，主要是选拔优秀专科生进入省内的本科大学深造，学习两年。1999年教育部制定专升本政策，第二年上海开始实行专升本，其他省份随后实施。高等教育全民化，大众化也拉开序幕。国家鼓励专科学生通过升学接受进一步的高等教育，建立学历的立交桥，构建学习型的社会。2006年专升本招生规模由以前最多的30%减少到5%，竞争激烈，升学难度加大。2013年往届生也可以报名专升本考试，考生和社会的关注度日益提高。我校每年有10%左右的毕业生参加考试，升学率在30%以上。专升本考试有利于校风和学风的改善，让学生有了更高的追求，学习有目标。在备考过程中，大部分学生感觉最难的就是词汇与语法。Wilkins说过：“没有语法，能表达的内容很少，没有词汇则说明也表达不了。”所以了解专升本语法与词汇题型的命题思路和解题技巧，加强基础训练，促进专升本的教与学。

二、语法与词汇题型的分析与对策

1.命题规律和失分原因。考点覆盖面广。词汇和语法部分采用选择题和填空题，大约50%考察词汇，其余考察语法结构。虽然选择和填空只有20道题，但考察的基础知识十分全面，包括复合句，时态，语态，虚拟语气和倒装等。重点考察动词和从句应用。突出动词的重要性，强调从句的运用能力。

选择题通常利用问句、陈述句、倒装句使题干复杂，以避开考生熟悉的句子结构，用从句、加插入语等分隔成分使句子结构复杂，用省略的方法使句子结构复杂来制造陷阱。常见的题型有思维定式型，思维定式运用不当会误导学生得出错误的结论；母语干扰型由于母语根深蒂固，常常对大脑中的英语知识产生负面影响；规则硬套型指不从实际出发，机械套用语法规则，从而错误的做出选择。

填空题丢分原因有以下几个方面：对英语词性的准确判断不够；对英语构词法的掌握程度不够；对英语语法结构的理解和运用不够；对英语词汇拼写注意不够。

2.解题对策。针对选择题的特点，要找关键词语，结合各选项的意义和用法，选出正确答案。有些试题考点简单，通过使用复合句把熟悉的固定词组拆开，迷惑考生，只要仔细分析句子结构，就会拨开迷雾。面对一些省略句，做题时将省略的成分补充完整，答案就会一目了然。有时孤立的看有空格的句子，好像答案都可以，但与上下文联系起来，就会发现答案。利用对称结构，看并列连词and， but，or，so，若前面是个句子，后面肯定也是个句子，反之亦然。

读懂句子，判断成分，认准考点是做词汇填空的三步曲。填空题的解题技巧要明确英语四大实词的定义和语法功用。（1）名词是表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称，在句中常做主语，例如：It is difficult for a（foreign） to learn Chinese.所填词在句中应当填名词foreigner。（2）动词表示人或事物的动作或状态，一般作谓语，也可以用作非谓语，例如：As soon as I（get） home ， it started to rain heavily.所填词在句中充当谓语，所以用括号内的动词本身，再附以一定的时态来体现got。（3）形容词，说明人、事物或现象的特征，常作定语修饰名词，或置于系动词之后作表语，或作宾语补足语，例如：John's performance in this exam made us feel rather（disappoint）.所填词应当由形容词来充当disappointed。（4）副词，用来修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子，说明时间、地点、程度，例如： （unfortunate），she has got a bad cold and can't attend the conference.很显然，能修饰整句话的只能是副词Unfortunately。

三、教学反思

随着学生对学历需求的增长，专升本不断升温。公共英语中的语法与词汇题型引起很多教师的关注。语法是对语言表达习惯的总结，为了正确引导语言学习，语法是活规则，不是死规则。在教学过程中，教师引导学生关注英汉差异。汉语多用简单句，英语多为复合句。英语句子结构的特点是主谓为核心，顺序一般为主语+谓语+宾语+状语，而且语序不同，表达不同的含义。例如：（1）My father bought me a gift yesterday.（2）A gift was bought for me yesterday. （3）Yesterday my father bought me a gift. 第一句my father是主语，主要表达父亲做什么。第二句是被动句，表达礼物怎么了。第三句状语提前，表达昨天发生了什么事。指导学生利用语音和词根记忆单词，掌握十种词性的用法，由点到面，逐渐掌握词组和句子结构。词汇的应用和语法结构是英语学习的重要内容，要了解单词背后的文化知识，提高跨文化意识，培养学生的良好学习习惯，实现英文水平的华丽转身。

参考文献：

[1]袁俊娥.专升本学生英语学习个人需求调查[J].教师.2014 （26）：60-61.

[2]吕芳，亢宇.普通高校专升本招生考试大学英语考试中词汇和语法考试特点及复习对策[J].考试周刊，2013（8）：1-2.

篇5：专升本英语重点词汇总结

Section A

1.revolve around 围绕

2.track down 追踪到，追查到 3.pick on 找茬，欺负 4.tell on 告发

5.be in disbelief不信；怀疑

6.wear a vacant expression 带着茫然的表情 7.adjust to sth./doing sth.8.long to do sth./long for sth.渴望 9.pledge to do sth.承诺做某事 10.work out 找出答案；解决

11.blossom on one’s own依靠自己活得有声有色 12.become essential to 对……必不可少 13.enrich one’s life 丰富某人的生活 14.hit/strike home 被领会

15.reckon with 考虑；面对；对付

16.be emotionally drained and exhausted 在情感上疲惫 17.lead up to引起

18.stand erect 站得笔直 19.index finger 食指

20.thumbs up/down 翘拇指（表示接受或成功）/拇指向下（表示拒绝或不成功）21.end up doing sth.以做某事而告终 22.a welcome bonus 额外的礼物 23.pray for 为……祈祷

24.constantly love and support 永恒的爱和支持 25.get(sb.)through（帮某人）度过难关 26.reconcile sth.with sth.else 使和谐一致 27.limitation to/on 对……的限制

Unit 2

Section A 1.endurance athletes 耐力运动员 2.iron deficiency 缺铁

3.moderate exercise 适度的运动

4.evidence of iron deficiency 缺铁的迹象 5.associate professor 副教授

6.iron supplements铁离子补充剂 7.bounce back 恢复健康；振作起来 8.in general 总体来说

9.respectively 各自地；分别地 10.up to 多达 11.at risk 有危险

12.be liable to do sth.易于做某事；易遭受

13.recommended daily allowance of iron 建议的日摄入铁量 14.tip sb.over the edge 使某人受不了 15.a variety of mechanisms 各种机制 16.be associated with 与……相关 17.digestive system 消化系统 18.blood vessel 血管

19.molecules of blood protein 血蛋白分子

20.compromise one’s exercise performance 使某人的运动成绩大打折扣 21.iron reserve 铁离子储量

22.be likely to do sth.有可能做某事

23.be advisable to do sth.做某事是明智的 24.modify one’s diet 改进饮食 25.undo the problem 解决问题 26.throw up 呕吐

27.in some cases 在某些情况下

28.enhance the amount of iron absorbed 增加铁的吸收量 29.derive…from…从……获得…… 30.avoid doing sth.避免做某事 31.interfere with 干扰；妨碍 32.sum up 总结

33.remedy the deficiency 弥补不足

Unit 3

1.operate on the principle that…

以······为原则（宗旨）运作 2.claim success with 宣称……成功

3.receive considerable publicity for 因……而备受关注 4.troubled youngsters 问题青少年 5.see…as··· 把我们视为······

6.cultivate a comprehensive set of principles倡导一整套价值观念 7.spread···to···把······向······传播 8.be willing to do sth.愿意做某事 9.suspend a program 暂停一项计划 10.be associated with 与······相关

11.be scheduled to do sth.被安排/定于做某事 12.a magnet program 一个引人注目的计划 13.over sb.’s protest 不顾某人的抗议 14.quest for 对······的追求

15.spend some time doing sth.花时间做某事 16.energetic exchange 激烈的讨论

17.evaluate one’s class performance 评估某人的课堂表现 18.put forth 使出；发挥 19.approach to ······的方法 20.take responsibility for 为······承担责任 21.avoid the controversy 避免争议 22.complete with 包括，具有 23.a key ingredient 一个重要因素

24.demonstrate the school’s philosophies and outlook 实践学校的思想和观点 25.tend to do sth.倾向于做某事 26.do one’s utmost全力以赴

27.It is worthwhile for sb.to do sth.某人做某事是值得的 28.at the outset 开始

29.make a commitment to sth./doing sth.承诺做某事 30.boarding schools 寄宿学校

31.conduct faculty evaluations 评估教职员工 32.kind of 有点

Unit 4 1.work on 从事；致力于 2.be in love with 爱上 3.approve of 同意 4.assemble 组装 5.go ahead 继续

6.severe 严厉的；严肃的

7.be dedicated to 献给……;专心致志 8.for sale 出售；待售

9.come up with an idea 想出一个主意

10.refashion the doll into 把这个娃娃改造成······ 11.name…after… 以……命名 12.decline interviews 谢绝采访

13.be disgusted by/at/with对……讨厌 14.instantly rise to fame 一举成名 15.solemn 严肃的；庄严的 16.be inspired by 受……的启发

17.capture the world’s attention 令世界瞩目 18.there was no doubt(that)…毫无疑问 19.pose for the portrait 为画像摆好姿势

20.save her from a very boring life 使她摆脱了一种乏味的生活 21.a prominent figure杰出人物

22.the settlement of the American frontier 美国拓居 23.go against tradition 反传统而行 24.run away from 从……逃走/出走

25.earn a reputation for being honest and hard working 因为人诚实、工作勤奋而赢得声誉 26.sign a contract with sb.与某人签订一份合同 27.identify 识别 28.be short for…是······的缩写 29.evolve from 从······进化而来 30.recruiting posters 征兵招贴画

Unit 5 1.the preceding shift 上一位（批）值班人员 2.the pit of one’s stomach 胸口，心窝 3.reach for the light伸手去拉灯 4.lie motionless 一动不动地躺着

5.feel for the faint pulse感觉那微弱的脉搏 6.ease her thirst 缓解她的干渴

7.make no attempt to 没有尝试去做某事 8.manage to do sth.设法做某事

9.go about providing for her needs 开始做她所需要的 10.remove…from…从……拿开 11.avoid doing sth.避免做某事

12.spend her last ounce of strength 耗尽了最后的那点力气 13.sense my thoughts 看穿了我的心思 14.interval 间隔

15.a swell of emotion 一股情感

Unit 6 1.watch sth.for… / to watch for 观察某物以获取······ / 小心等待 2.large schools of fish 大群的鱼

3.be reported to do sth.in unusual patterns 据报道说以异常的方式做某事 4.be a major concern 是关注的重点

5.insert sth.in / into / between 把某物插入······中／中间 6.in addition 另外

7.enclose sth.in …

将某物包入／装入······ 8.attach sth.to 把某物附加在 / 依附于 ······ 之上 9.keep sth.handy 手边备有某物

10.put out 扑灭 / 生产／投资 ／发挥 11.fragments of broken glass 碎玻璃片 12.agree on 就······取得一致意见 13.be busy with / doing sth忙于做某事 14.a sensible arrangement 明智的安排 15.check in 登记 / 报到 16.with accuracy 精确地 17.be resistant to对······有抵抗力 / 抵制力 18.make a great difference in / to…在······方面 ／使······大不一样

Unit 7 Section A 1.catch sight of 看见

2.turn out to do sth.结果做某事 3.classification into 归类到······ 4.understate 少说，少报 5.impact on 对······的影响 6.stem from 来自于 7.as to 关于

8.put in 投入（时间或精力）做某事 9.punctual 准时的

10.be in high gear 全力以赴 11.on the subject of 谈到；关于 12.fly commercial 坐普通民航飞机

13.in the interest（s）of 为了……起见

14.be on one’s agenda 在某人的议事日程上

15.sequence data streaming in from the Internet 编排从因特网上不断接收的数据 16.conduct a meeting 主持会议 17.a procession of 一系列的

18.by name 以名字；指名道姓地 19.reach a conclusion 得出结论 20.adjust to sth./doing sth.适应

21.There is no use/sense/point doing sth.做某事无用/无意义 22.drop out of 退出

23.claw one’s way 艰难地走到某处 24.be bundled together 捆绑在一起 25.dominant 主导的；占支配地位的 26.mushroom 迅速发展 27.focus on 集中精力于

Unit 9

Section A

1.work out 发展良好

2.store away/up 储藏，储存 3.insist on doing sth.坚持做某事

4.premarital agreement/prenuptial agreement 婚前协议 5.make no mistake about…别弄错了；毫无疑问

6.be designed / intended to do sth 就是用来做某事的 7.address the problem 处理这个问题 8.the prospective spouse 可能的配偶 9.gain in…

得到更多的······

10.make / hit the headlines 成为头条新闻

11.contest 辩驳；质疑 12.candidate for ······的候选人 13.accumulate considerable wealth 积累相当多的财富 14.reduce his exposure to future problems 减少日后的麻烦 15.shield sth.(from…)to 保护······（免于······）使能够······

16.be passed on / round to 使······传到······

17.call for 需要，要求；值得

18.be in line for 即将获得，很可能得到

19.sign an agreement 签订一份协议

20.follow proper guidelines 遵循适当的原则 21.under pressure 在压力之下 22.draw up 写出，制定，草拟

23.counsel sb.(not)to do sth 建议某人（不要）做某事

24.take/follow one’s advice 接受某人的建议 25.cite an example 举例子

26.be stuck under one’s nose(某物)被放到面前

27.static 静态的

28.enter into 达成（协议）；订立（合同）；开始做某事 29.valid 有效的

30.have no / little / some / much bearing on…

与······无 / 几乎没有 / 有一些 / 有很

大关系

31.end up 结束，告终

32.involve doing 涉及做某事 33.lay bare 揭示，说出

34.shed / throw / cast light on 使更容易理解 / 使人了解

Unit 10

1.shape one’s life 塑造某人的人生 2.be responsible for 对……负责 3.be free with 慷慨使用

4.refer to…as…称……为…… 5.be aware of 意识到 6.take to sth.喜欢

7.cruise through（比赛中）轻松取胜 8.by word of mouth 口头地

9.keep sb.up to date with sth.使某人了解某事的最新消息 10.in nature 本质上

11.attract much publicity 吸引大量的公众注意力 12.on that occasion 在那种情形下

13.the harnessing of solar power 对太阳能的利用 14.dynamic 充满活力的

15.imposing 给人印象深刻的

篇6：成考专升本英语词汇汇总

1.enable ** to do sth使某人能做某事

eg.The computer enables people to communicate with each other more conveniently./计算机使人们彼此间能更方便地交流。

2.be about to do sth… when 正要做某事……突然……

eg.I was about to go shopping when it suddenly began to rain./我刚要出去买东西，天就突然下雨了。

3.by accident/by chance/accidentally 偶然地

4.come across ** 偶然遇见

5.act on sth 依……行事

eg.Each student should act on the rules and regulations of the school./每个学生都应该遵守学校的规章制度。

6.add to/add up to 加上/总计达

eg.The number of the patients added up to three hundred last week./上星期，病人人数达到了三百人。

7.in advance/ahead of time 提前

8.after all 毕竟

9.agree to do sth/agree with **/agree to sth

10.aim at doing sth 下定目标做某事

eg.Aiming at winning the game，he practiced hard every day./为赢得比赛，他每天努力练习。

11.allow/permit/forbid doing sth 允许/允许/禁止做某事

12.allow/permit/forbid ** to do sth 允许/允许/禁止某人做某事

13.apologize to ** for sth 因某事向某人道歉

14.take sth in one’s arms 抱着……

15.arrive at a conclusion 得出结论

16.put ** to shame 使某人相形见绌

eg.His courage put all the other students to shame./他的勇气令其他学生都感到惭愧不如。

17.be astonish at sth 因某事感到震惊

18.make the bed 铺床

19.blame ** for sth/it is me to blame 因某事责怪某人/该受责怪的人是我 20.break down/break up/break out/break into 坏了/驱散/爆发/破门而入

21.hold one’s breath/out of breath 摒住呼吸/上气不接下气

22.bring about/bring up 引起，使发生/抚养长大

23.burst into tears/laughters 突然大哭/大笑

24.burst out crying/laughing 突然大哭/大笑

25.call at sp/call on **/call up/call off/call out to/call for/call on ** to do 拜访某地/拜访某人/打电话/取消/大喊/叫来/号召某人做某事

26.carry out/work out/point out/find out 实现/做出/指出/查明

27.catch up with **/keep up with **/put up with ** 赶上某人/跟上某人/容忍某人

28.change sth into sth/exchange sth for sth 把……变成/交换

eg.Can you change this note into coins？/你能把这张纸币换成硬币吗？

eg.May I exchange this book for your new pen？/我能用这本书换你的新笔吗？

29.come into being/come to oneself/形成/恢复意识

eg.The new system came into being in the late 19th century./这种新体制在十九世纪后期开始形成。

30.have sth in common with ** 和某人有共同点

eg.The twins have a lot of things in common with each other./孪生姐妹间有很多相似点。

31.congratulate ** on sth/doing sth 祝贺某人某事

32.be regarded/thought of/considered as 被认为，被当成 33.be content/satisfied/pleased with 对……感到满意

34.encourage ** to do sth/encourage ** in sth 鼓励某人做某事

eg.He always encourages me to work hard./他总是鼓励我要努力工作。

eg.He always encourages me in my study./他总是在我的英语上给我鼓励。

35.be covered with 被……覆盖

36.deal with/do with/handle 处理，解决

37.be determined to do sth/make up one’s mind to do 下定决心做某事

38.to some degree/to some extent/in a way 从某种程度上来说

39.put off… until/delay 推迟

eg.The sport meeting has been put off until next Friday./运动会已经被推迟到下周五。

40.take delight in sth/doing sth 取悦于做某事

eg.One should not take delight in making fun of others./人不能以取笑他人为乐。

41.depend on/rely on/feed on/live on 依靠/依靠/用……喂养/以……为生

42.in the distance/at a distance 在远处/隔一段距离

43.dress ** in sth/** be dressed in sth 打扮某人

44.be due to do sth 按期，按理该做某事，由于

eg.The train is due to arrive at 5 o’clock./火车应在五点到达。

eg.The failure is totally due to his carelessness./失败都是由他的粗心造成的。

45.be eager to do sth/be eager for sth 迫不及待做某事/对……很热衷

46.have an effect on sth 对……有影响

eg.Smoking has a bad effect on people’s health./吸烟有害健康。

47.make efforts to do sth 千方百计做某事

48.equip ** with sth/arm ** with sth 用……来武装某人

eg.The young people must arm themselves with knowledge./年轻人必须用知识武装自己的头脑。

49.expect ** to do sth/count on ** to do sth/want ** to do sth 期待某人做某事/指望某人做某事/想让某人做某事

50.make a face/be faced with sth 做鬼脸/面对……

eg.She was faced with many difficulties when doing the experiment./她在做实验时遇到很多困难。

51.have faith in sth/be faithful to sth 对……忠诚

52.fall asleep/fall ill/fall silent 入睡/生病/恢复寂静

53.** be familiar with sth/sth be familiar to ** 某人熟悉某物

54.find fault with **/** be at fault 挑某人的毛病/是某人的错

55.do ** a favor/give ** a hand 帮某人忙

56.feel like doing sth/would like to do sth 想要做某

57.be fit/suitable for sth 适合，胜任

eg.Mary believes that she is fit for the new job./玛丽相信她可以胜任新的工作。

58.be fond of doing sth 对做某事感兴趣

59.force ** to do sth/make ** do sth/have ** do sth/get ** to do sth/let ** do 迫使某人做某事，让某人做某事

60.give out/give away/give up/give in/give off /give back 分发/送人/放弃/屈服/释放气体/归还

eg.I saw a man giving out pamphlets on the street./我刚看见一个人在街道上正发传单。

eg.When I grow up，I give away all my toys to my brothers./我长大后，把所有的玩具都给了我弟弟。

eg.Cars give off much poisonous gas every day./汽车每天释放出很多有害气体

61.learn/know sth by heart 背诵，牢记在心

62.help oneself to sth/cannot help doing sth/cannot help to do sth 随便吃/禁不住做某事/不能帮忙做某事

63.hold on/hold up 坚持，稍等/阻塞

64.insist on/persist in/stick to 坚持

65.knock at the door/knock into the wall/knock out **/knock sth off/knock sth over 敲门/撞墙/打晕某人/把……打掉/把……撞倒

eg.Who has knocked the vase off the shelf？/谁把花瓶从架子上弄掉的？

66.let out the secret/keep sth a secret 泄密/保守秘密

67.before long/long before/it is not long before …很久之前/不久之后/不久之后便……

eg.It was not long before I realized that how foolish I was at that time./不久之后我便意识到我当时是多么的愚蠢。

68.be made up of/consist of/contain/include 由……构成/包含，包括

eg.The class is made up of fifty students./The class consists of fifty students./The class contains/includes fifty students./这个班由五十名学生组成。

69.mean to do sth/mean doing sth 打算做某事/意味着做某事

eg.I didn’t mean to hurt you by telling you the truth./我告诉你真相并不是打算要伤害你。

eg.It means killing me that you lie to me./对我撒谎就意味着要杀了我。

70.in badly need of/in lack of/in want of 急需，缺乏

71.have nothing to do with **/it is none of **’s business 和某人没关系/不管你的事

72.object to sth/doing sth 反对某事/反对做某事

73.an idea occur to ** 某人突然想到一个主意

eg.An idea occurred to Tom that he can hide himself under the bridge./汤姆突然想到他可以藏在桥底下。

74.owe sth to 把……归功于

eg.He owed all his success to the supports from his family./他把成功归功于家人的支持。

75.pay ** some money for sth

76.sth cost ** some money

77.** spend some money on sth/in doing sth

78.it takes ** some money to do sth

79.take place/take one’s place/take the place of **发生/取代某人/取代某人

80.practise doing sth 联系做某事

81.provide ** with sth/provide sth for ** 向某人提供某物

82.on purpose 故意

83.rather than/other than 而不是/除了，不同于

eg.He bought the red tie rather than the green one./他买了那条红领带而不是那条绿色的。

eg.He never speaks to me other than to ask for something./他除了向我要东西，从不和我说话。

eg.She seldom appears other than happy./她很少有不高兴的时候。

84.refer to 指的是，提及

85.play a role in 在……扮演一个角色，在某方面起作用

86.make room for 为……腾地方

87.see ** off/meet ** at the station 为某人送行/去车站接某人

88.send out/send for a doctor/send off/send up/派出/派人去请医生/发出气体/发射

89.make sense 有意义

eg.What you have said makes no sense./你刚才说的话都是废话。

90.sentence ** to death/stone ** to death/starve ** to death 判某人死刑/用石头把某人打死/饿死某人

91.be similar to 与……相似

92.sooner or later 迟早

93.stop ** from doing sth/keep ** from doing/prevent ** from doing 阻止某人做某事

94.suffer from sth 遭受……痛苦

95.be sure to do sth 有信心做某事

eg.She is sure to win the first prize in the competition./她有信心在比赛中获胜。

96.make sure 确保，确定

eg.When you leave the room，make sure that all the windows are shut.97.it is certain that 毫无疑问的是……

98.tear sth into pieces 把……撕成碎片

99.all the time/all the same/all the best/all the way 一直/同样/一切都好/千里迢迢

eg.He came all the way by air in order to watch the finals./他一路飞来，为的就是看最后的决赛。

100.be tired of doing/be tired from doing 厌倦做某事/因某事感到劳累

101.keep in touch with **/lose touch with ** 和某人保持联系/和某人失去联系

102.turn to ** for help 向某人寻求帮助

103.make oneself understood 使自己被别人理解

104.used to do sth/would 过去常常

105.be used to doing sth/be accustomed to doing sth习惯做某事

106.be used to do sth/get used to do sth/be used for sth 被用来做某事

107.by the way/in the way/in a way/on the way/in no way/in this way 顺便说说/碍事/从某种程度上来说/在路上/绝不/就这样

108.be willing to do sth/be unwilling to do 愿意做某事/不愿意做某事

109.have a word with **/have words with ** 和某人谈话/和某人吵架

110.in a word/in short/to sum up 总之

111.in other words 换言之

112.Word came that …有消息称……

eg.Word came that there would be a new round of sale next week./有消息称下周还有新一轮的打折。

113.be worth doing/be worthy to do 值得做某事

eg.The book is worth reading./The book is worthy to be read./这本书值得一读。

114.accuse ** of doing ** 指控某人做某事

eg.He was accused of murdering his boss./他被指控谋杀了他的老板。

115.assure ** of sth 向某人确保……

eg.The shop assistant kept assuring me of the quality，so I took it./售货员不断向我保证质量，所以我就买下了。

116.get rid of sth 去除，消除

117.suspect ** of doing sth 怀疑某人做某事

118.warn ** of sth 警告某人某事

eg.I have warned him of the danger many times，but he won’t listen to me./我警告过他很多次，但是他就是不听我的。

119.differ from 区别于

120.be dismissed from/be fired from 被……解雇

121.protect ** from sth/doing sth 保护某人免受，免于……

eg.The umbrella can protect people from the rain./雨伞可以保护人们不受雨淋。

122.** be engaged in doing sth 忙于做某事

123.fail in sth/fail to do sth 失败于某事

124.indulge oneself in sth/doing sth 沉溺于某事

eg.He indulged himself in traveling all over the world./他沉溺于他的环球旅行。

125.** be involved in sth 某人被牵涉进某事中

eg.I don’t want to be involved in their quarrel./我不想搅和进他们的争吵中。

126.concentrate on sth/doing sth 全神贯注做某事

127.decide on sth 决定

eg.They have decided on the date for their outing./他们已经决定了出游的日期。

128.economize on sth 节约

eg.We should economize on all kinds of energy./我们应该节约各种能源。

129.embark on sth 开始着手做某事

130.operate on ** 给某人动手术

131.vote on sth for **/against ** 就某事进行投票选择，赞成/反对

132.amount to 达到

133.appeal to ** 吸引某人

eg.The bright colors always appeal to the young girls./鲜艳的颜色总是很吸引年轻女孩。

134.attach to 依恋于，依附于

135.confine ** to 把某人限定在一个范围内

eg.The mother confined her naughty son to the room./妈妈把调皮的儿子关在房间里。

136.see to 负责准备

eg.Whose turn to see to the dinner today？/今天轮到谁做饭了？

137.surrender oneself to 屈服于，投降于

138.yield to 屈服

139.account for sth 解释……的原因

eg.The heavy traffic accounts for my late./我迟到的原因是拥挤的交通。

140.hope for sth 希望得到某物

141.begin with/end up with 从……开始/从……结束

142.cope with 应对，解决

143.reason with ** 规劝某人

eg.I have tried to reason with him，but he is too stubborn./我尽力说服他，但是他太固执了。

144.be responsible for sth 对……负责

145.be curious about sth 对……好奇

146.be keen on sth 对……热衷

147.be indifferent to sth 对……感到无所谓

148.be inferior to 低于……，劣等于

149.be new to sth 对……陌生

150.be sensitive to 对……感到敏感

eg.The little girl is very sensitive to the sunshine./那个小女孩对阳光很敏感。

151.be obedient to 服从于

152.be harmful to 对……有害

153.be capable of doing sth 有能力做某事

154.be independent of sth/be dependent on sth 独立于/依赖于