表语从句语篇练习题

2024-04-09

表语从句语篇练习题(精选6篇)

篇1:表语从句语篇练习题

表语从句

1.The question is ________ we will have our sports meet next week.A.that

B.if C.when D.whether 2.The reason why he failed is ________he was too careless.A.because B.that C.for D.because of 3.Go and get your coat.It’s ________you left it A.where B.there C.there where D.where there 4.The problem is _________to take the place of Ted A.who can we get B.what we can get C.who we can get D.that we can get 5.What I want to know is ______ he likes the gift given by us.A.that B.if C.whether D.不填

6.The reason is_________I missed the bus.A.that B.when C.why D.what 7.That is __ ___ we were late last time.A.that B.when C.why D.what 8.She looked _________ she were ten years younger.A.that B.like C.as D.as though 9.—I fell sick!--I think it is _______ you are doing too much.A.why B.when C.what D.because 10.The reason why he hasn’t come is ___________.A.because his mother is ill B.because of his mother’s being ill C.that his mother is ill D.for his mother is ill 11.—He was born here.--That is _______ he likes the place so much.A.that B.what C.why D.how 12.That is ______ Lu Xun once lived.A.what B.where C.that D.why that/what的区别

1._______your father wants to know is________ getting on with your studies.A.What;how are you B.That;how you are C.How;that you are D.What;how you are 2.The trouble is__________we are short of tools.A.what

B.that C.how D.why that 3.America was __________was first called ―India‖ by Columbus.A.what B.where C.the place D.there where 4.China is becoming stronger and stronger.It is no longer_________.A.what it used to be B.what it was used to being C.what it used to being D.what it was used to be 5.________he really means is ________he disagrees with us.A.What … that B.That … what C.What … what D.That … what

6.The energy(力量)is ________ makes the cells(细胞)able to do their work.A.that

B.which

C.what

D.such 高考练习—I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week.—Is that_____ you had a few days off?(NMET1999)A.why B.what C.when D.where 2.I had neither a raincoat nor an umbrella.____I got wet through.(1998 上海)A.It’s the reason

B.That’s why C.There’s why

D.It’s how

3.See the flags on top of the building? That was ______ we did this morning.(06 全国)A.when

B.which C.where D.what 4.---Are you still thinking about yesterday’s game?(2003北京春)---Oh, that’s _____.A.what makes me feel excited

B.whatever I feel excited about C.how I feel about it

D.when I feel excited 5.What surprised me was not what he said but ______ he said it.(2004湖北)A.the way

B.in the way that C.in the way

D.the way which 高考预测:

1.The problem is ____we can master modern science and technology in a short time.A.if

B.that

C.what

D.how 2.–Doesn’t Mr.Smith live on this street?

-No.This is ____Mr.Brown lives.A.which

B.where

C.how

D.that 3.The reason why he has been such a success is ____he never gives up.A.what

B.where

C.how

D.that 4.–what is that building?-___the garden equipment is stored(贮藏,储存)A.That’s where

B.There is in which

C.The building is

D.That’s the building which 5.Our village is no longer ____over twenty years ago.A.what was it

B.what it was C.the village what was

D.what was the village 6.___you are the first one here.A.It seems that as if

B.It seems as if that C.It seems as if

D.It seems that as though 7.My hope is ___he will become a doctor in the future.A.if

B.whether

C.that

D.what 8.It was ___they were used as an advertisement for the shop.A.because

B.which

C.what

D.if 9.-I drive to Zhuhai for the air show last week.-Is that __you had a few days off?(NMET1999)A.why B.when C.what D where 10.The question is ____it is worth visiting.A.if

B.as if C.whether D.how 11.This is _____it happened.A.what

B.when

C.that

D.how 12.This is ____ the city lies.A.which

B.what

C.where

D.when 13.He was ill.That is ____he didn’t come yesterday.A.when

B.why

C.how

D.that 14.That was ___ I was thirteen I entered the No.1 Middle School.A.because

B.why

C.how

D when

答案 DBACCACDDCCB that/what的区别 DBAAAC 高考练习ABDAA(高考预测)1-5DBDAB 6-8 CCAAC

11-14DCBA

篇2:表语从句语篇练习题

(附参考答案)

1.It has been proved _________ eating vegetables in childhood helps to protect you against serious illnesses in later life.A.if B.because

C.when

D.that 2.The last time we had great fun was ________ we were visiting the Water Park.A.where B.how

C.when

D.why 3.________ matters most in learning English is enough practice.A.What B.Why

C.Where

D.Which 4.The traditional view is ______ we sleep because our brain is “programmed” to make use do so.A.when B.why

C.whether

D.that 5.______ parents say and do has a life-long effect on their children.A.That B.Which

C.What

D.As 6.________ is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger, more prosperous economy.A.As B.That

C.This

D.It 7.______ team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships.A.No matter what

B.No matter which

C.Whatever

D.Whichever 8.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is ______ I disagree.A.why B.where

C.what

.D how 9.After Yang Liwei succeeded in circling the earth, ____ our astronauts desire to do is walk in space.A.where B.what

C.that

D.how 10.I think Father would like to know ______ I’ve been up to so far, so I decide to send him a quick note.A.which B.why

C.what

D.how 11.Our country is developing at an amazing speed, and this is ______ makes me feel so proud.A.what B.which

C.that

D.why 12.________ puzzles the scientists how these creatures can survive in such severe conditions.A.What B.As

C.That

D.It 13._____ leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.A.Anyone B.Who

C.Whoever

D.The person 14.Inside the White House, there is a room called the Oval Office.That’s _______ the president works.A.whey B.when

C.what

D.where 15.______ you will be admitted to York University will be decided by the Admission Committee.A.That B.Whether

C.What

D.If 16.The reason ____ I plan to go is _____ she will be disappointed if I don’t.A.why;that B.that;because

C.which;because D.why;for 17.We sell handmade gifts._____gift you order from us is unique for the special person!A.Which B.That

C.Whichever

D.What that/what的区别

1._______your father wants to know is________ getting on with your studies.A.What;how are you B.That;how you are C.How;that you are D.What;how you are 2.The trouble is__________we are short of tools.A.what B.that C.how D.why that 3.America was __________was first called “India” by Columbus.A.what B.where C.the place D.there where 4.China is becoming stronger and stronger.It is no longer_________.A.what it used to be B.what it was used to being C.what it used to being D.what it was used to be 5.________he really means is ________he disagrees with us.A.What … that B.That … what C.What … what D.That … what 6.The energy is ________ makes the cells able to do their work.A.that B.which C.what D.such Keys: 1-17: DCADC DDBBC

ADCDB

篇3:“表语从句的结构”教学改进案例

[案例呈现]

第一次上课片断:

从自我介绍环节自然过渡到图片展示,在激发学生兴趣的同时引出表语从句的例句,然后让学生观察三句例句在结构上的相同点,引导学生总结出表语从句的基本结构。

Subject+Link Verb+Clause

a.This is where I had long dreamed of living.

b.Shanghai has become what we expected her to be.

c.What surprised us was that thousands of thousands of visitors came to The World Expo 2010Shanghai this year.

第二次上课片断:

从自我介绍环节自然过渡到图片展示,在激发学生兴趣的同时引出表语从句的例句(把例句中出现的系动词和连词在PPT上分别用红、蓝颜色提示,然后板书在黑板上以示强调)。接着让学生观察三句例句在结构上的相同点,引导学生总结出表语从句的基本结构。

第三次上课片断:

从自我介绍环节自然过渡到给学生讲述一个小故事,其中有许多含有表语从句的句子。教师边讲故事边将故事用PPT呈现出来,把其中的语法结构用颜色强调,并在表语从句下划线,让学生初步感知和体会表语从句的结构。

I have a friend.Yesterday she received a phone call and the content was that she would receive a special gift,and that is whv she looks so happy today.The reason for her receiving the gift was that she had booked a cell phone online.But the problem is when she can get it,and the trouble is where she will go and get it.So what will she do?

然后让学生观察划线句子在结构上的相同点,引导学生总结出表语从句的基本结构:内容同第一次上课片断。

[教学反思]

1.有效语法教学的关键在于根据学生的认知规律,创设真实、有效的语境,在创设真实及贴近学生生活的语境方面,有完整情节的故事明显优于意思互相独立的例句。前两次上课后,有学生反馈由图片展示引出表语从句的例句有点难,感觉不知所措,难以完成教师布置的任务。为此,我们在第三次上课时对教学设计做了优化:教师从自我介绍的环节自然过渡到发生在自己身上的一个小故事,从故事中引出表语从句的例句,并把例句中出现的系动词和连词在PPT上用不同的颜色强调,同时,板书在黑板上,然后让学生观察四个例句在结构上的相同点,引导学生总结出表语从句的基本结构。三次上课后的学生访谈与反馈表明,第三次上课所使用的语境(小故事)更完整,也更贴近学生的生活实际。

2.根据高一学生初高中学习转型还没完成的特点,语法学习的重点、难点部分应借助多媒体和黑板加以凸现和强调。第一次上课后学生反馈表明,大多数学生理解了表语从句的结构和语序,但因为忽略了对语法结构及语序的归纳和总结,有少部分学生自己总结得不准确。所以,我们在第二次上课时做了优化改进:把例句中出现的系动词和连词在PPT上用不同的颜色凸显并板书在黑板上,使学习的重点、难点更加醒目,加强了学生对语法现象的感性认识。

篇4:宾语从句和表语从句的区别与演练

宾语从句主要有:

May we ask what you’re doing in this country and what your plans are? 我能不能问问你要在这个国家干点什么以及你的计划是什么?

I didn’t know whether I could survive until morning. 我不知道我能否活到早上。

We’ll see if he’s clever as a wolf, eh? 瞧着吧,咱们看看他是不是像狼一样机灵?

You must come whenever you want and have whatever you like. 你什么时候想来就来,喜欢吃什么就吃什么。

表语从句主要有:

The fact is that I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand, which accounts for my appearance. 事实上我靠做义工来顶替船费,这就是我为什么衣冠不整。

That’s why we’ve given you the letter. 这正是我们给你这封信的原因。

关于宾语从句和表语从句,要注意以下几点:

1. 从句要用陈述句语序。例如:

Mum is coming. What present______for your birthday?

A. you expect she has got

B. you expect has she got

C. do you expect she has got

D. do you expect has she got

答案 C

解析 本题考查双重疑问句,因此插入语为一般疑问句形式do you expect,故排除A、B两项;另外在此结构中,expect后面是宾语从句,宾语从句应用陈述句语序。

2. 宾语从句的引导词that无实义,一般可以省略,但当一个动词带有两个宾语从句时,第一个that可以省略,第二个that不可省略;that引导表语从句时无实义,但一般不能省略。

Having checked the doors were closed,and______ all the lights were off,the boy opened the door to his bedroom.

A. why B. that C. when D. where

答案 B

解析 句意为:确保门和所有的灯都关上之后,男孩打开通向他卧室的门。checked后跟了两个宾语从句,第一个从句的引导词that省略了。

3. 在表示“是否”时,表语从句和介词后的宾语从句只能用whether,不能用if。

They are discussing if/whether they should admit more students into their club. 他们正在讨论是否应该接受更多的学生到他们的俱乐部。

It depends on whether we can raise enough money. 这取决于我们能否筹集到足够的钱。

4. that与what 引导宾语从句的区别在于:that引导宾语从句时,无实际意义,一般可以省略;但是what引导宾语从句时,在从句中要做成分,不能省略,相当于the thing(s) that。

The shopkeeper did not want to sell for______ he thought was not enough.

A. where B. how C. what D. which

答案 C

解析 句意为:店主不想以在他看来不够高的价钱卖东西。what引导从句作介词for的宾语。what在从句中作主语,此处what可以分解为the money that。

5. whatever引导宾语和表语从句时相当于anything that,whoever相当于anyone who。

The book is of help to______wants to do the job.

A. who B. whomever

C. no matter who D. whoever

答案 D

解析 句意为:这本书对任何想做这个工作的人都有帮助。whoever引导介词to后面的宾语从句,同时又做从句的主语,相当于anyone who。B为宾格,不能选。no matter who不能引导名词性从句,只能引导状语从句,故不能选C。

6. 可以运用形式宾语it的宾语从句。动词find,think,consider,believe,make等后有宾语补足语时,需要用it作形式宾语而将that宾语从句后置。

I think it necessary that we should take exercise every day. 我认为我们有必要每天锻炼。

I feel it a pity that I haven’t been to the party. 没有参加这个聚会,我感到很遗憾。

练习

1. The reason why John was ill was______the day before. (catch)

约翰生病是因为他前一天淋了雨。

2. Do you know______ computer plays such an important part in our daily life? (it)

你知道计算机究竟为什么会成为我们日常生活中如此重要的一部分吗?

3. She considered______ he should go on a diet. (necessary)

她认为他有必要节食了。

4. “If you want to make great progress, you have to work hard. No pains, no gains. ” said the teacher. And this is______ . (agree)

老师说:“如果你想要取得巨大的进步就要努力用功,没有付出,就没有收获。” 这一点正是我同意的地方。

5. When asked______ ,he just kept silent and gave no answer. (care)

当问到他最在乎什么时,他沉默了,没有回答。

6. They are talking about______ the plan immediately. (carry)

他们正在谈论是否应该立即实施这个计划。

7. Mary makes______ that she should take good care of her parents. (duty)

玛丽将好好照顾父母当做是她的责任。

8. He is an competent worker, and his boss is almost satisfied with______ . (do)

他是个有竞争力的员工,他的老板对他做过的任何事情都很满意。

参考答案

1. that he was caught in a rain

2. why it is that

3. it necessary that

4. where I agree

5. what he cared about most

6. whether they should carry out

7. it her duty

篇5:表语从句语篇练习题

1.It has been proved _________ eating vegetables in childhood helps to protect you against serious illnesses in later life.A.if B.because C.when D.that

2.The last time we had great fun was ________ we were visiting the Water Park.A.where B.that C.when D.why

3.________ matters most in learning English is enough practice.A.What B.Why C.Where D.Which 4.The traditional view is ______ we sleep because our brain is “programmed” to make use do so.A.when B.why C.whether D.that 5.______ parents say and do has a life-long effect on their children.96A.That B.Which C.WhatD.As 6.________

is

our

belief

that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger, more prosperous economy.A.As B.That

C.This

D.It 7.______ team wins on Saturday willthrough to the national championships.A.No matter what B.No

matter which C.Whatever D.Whichever 8.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is ______ I agree.A.why B.where C.what

.D how 9.After Yang Liwei succeeded in circling the earth, ____ our astronauts desire to do is walk in space.A.where B.what C.that D.how 10.I think Father would like to know ______ I’ve been up to so far, so I decide to send him a quick note.A.which B.why C.what D.how 11.Our country is developing at an amazing speed, and this is ______ makes me feel so proud.A.what B.which C.that D.why 12.________ puzzles the scientists is how these creatures can survive in such severe conditions.A.What B.As C.That D.It 13._____ leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.A.Anyone B.Who C.Whoever D.The person 14.Inside the White House, there is a room called the Oval Office.That’s _______ the president works.A.whey B.when C.what D.where 15.______ you will be admitted to York University will be decided by the Admission Committee.A.That B.Whether C.What D.If 16.The reason ____ I plan to go is _____ she will be disappointed if I don’t.A.why;that

B.that;because C.which;because D.why;for 17.We sell handmade gifts._____gift you order from us is unique for the special person!A.Which B.That C.Whichever D.What that/what的区别

1._______your father wants to know is________ getting on with your studies.A.What;how are you

B.That;how you are

C.How;that you are

D.What;how you are 2.The trouble is__________we are short of tools.A.what

B.that

C.how

D.why that 3.America was __________was first called “India” by Columbus.A.what

B.where

C.the place

D.there where 4.China is becoming stronger and stronger.It is no longer_________.A.what it used to be

B.what it was used to being

C.what it used to being

D.what it was used to be

5.________he really means is ________he disagrees with us.A.What … that

B.That … what

C.What … what

D.That … what

6.The energy is ________ makes the cells able to do their work.A.that B.which C.what D.such 1-17: DCADC DDBBC disagree,与agree具有相同用法,既可以作及物动词,又可以作不及物动词,但要注意对应的场合。下面以agree为例,具体说明之。

agree只有在以下两种情形中作及物动词:

1)agree + to do sth.(动词不定式)

2)agree + that...(that引导的宾语从句)

agree在其他场合只能作不及物动词: 1)agree with + sb./view/opnion等名词

2)agree to + sth.(plan/suggestion等总括名词)

篇6:表语从句讲解及练习

在复合句中作表语的从句称作表语从句,位于连系动词(be,seem,remain等)之后。1.that 引导的表语从句

连接词that 仅起连接作用,无意义,在句中不作任何成分,通常不可省略。这种从句往往是对主句主语的内容起进一步解释的作用。

The chance is that one smoker in four will die from smoking.2.whether 引导的表语从句

连接词whether起连接作用,意为“是否、究竟、到底”,(注意:if不能引导表语从句)在句中也不作任何成分。

The question is whether what man will turn up in time.3.what, which, who, whom, whose引导的表语从句

连接代词what, which, who, whom, whose除在句子中起连接作用外,还可在从句中从当主语、表语、定语。

Tom is no longer what he used to be.The question is which of us should come first.The problem is who is really fit for the hard job.The important thing is whose name should be put on the top of the list.4.where, when, why, how引导的表语从句

连接副词where, when, why, how除在句中起连接作用外,在从句中还充当时间、地点、方式、原因状语,本身具有词义。

That’s where I can’t agree with you.This is why Sara was late for the meeting.This is how they overcome the difficulties.My strongest memory is when I attended an American wedding.5.其他连词as if, because, as, as though 引导的表语从句

because引导表语从句通常只用于This/That/It is because„结构中。My anger is because you haven’t written to me for a long time.as if/though引导的表语从句,常置于连系动词look, seem, sound, be, become等后面,常用虚拟语气,表示不存在的动作或状态。

It sounds as if/though somebody was knocking at the door.巩固练习1.The question is ________ we will have our sports meet next week.A.that B.if C.when D.whether 2.The reason why he failed is ________he was too careless.A.because B.that C.for D.because of 3.Go and get your coat.It’ s ________you left it A.where B.there C.there where D.where there 4.The problem is _________to take the place of Ted A.who can we get B.what we can get C.who we can get D.that we can get 5.What I want to know is ______ he likes the gift given by us.A.that B.if C.whether D.不填 6.The reason is_________I missed the bus.A.that B.when C.why D.what 7.That is __ ___ we were late last time.A.that B.when C.why D.what 8.She looked _________ she were ten years younger.A.that B.like C.as D.as though 9.—I fell sick!--I think it is _______ you are doing too much.A.why B.when C.what D.because 10.The reason why he hasn’t come is ___________.A.because his mother is ill B.because of his mother’s being ill C.that his mother is ill D.for his mother is ill 11.—He was born here.--That is _______ he likes the place so much.A.that B.what C.why D.how 12.That is ______ Lu Xun once lived.A.what B.where C.that D.why

that/what的区别

1._______your father wants to know is________ getting on with your studies.A.What;how are you B.That;how you are C.How;that you are D.What;how you are 2.The trouble is__________we are short of tools.A.what B.that C.how D.why that 3.America was __________was first called “India” by Columbus.A.what B.where C.the place D.there where 4.China is becoming stronger and stronger.It is no longer_________.A.what it used to be B.what it was used to being C.what it used to being D.what it was used to be 5.________he really means is ________he disagrees with us.A.What „ that B.That „ what C.What „ what D.That „ what 6.The energy is ________ makes the cells able to do their work.A.that B.which C.what D.such 高考练习—I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week.—Is that_____ you had a few days off?(NMET1999)A.why B.what C.when D.where 2.I had neither a raincoat nor an umbrella ____I got wet through.(1998 上海)A.It’s the reason B.That’s why C.There’s why D.It’s how 3.See the flags on top of the building? That was ______ we did this morning.(06 全国)

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