kb3期中复习

2024-05-01

kb3期中复习(共4篇)

篇1:期中复习导航

1. 分式及分式方程:

解分式方程一定要有检验的步骤,因为有可能产生增根.分式方程的增根,满足分式方程去分母化成的整式方程,但使分式方程中分式的公分母为0.这一特点可以用来解有关的题目.

2. 反比例函数的性质:

(1)对于反比例函数y=(k≠0),当k>0时,函数图象的两个分支分别位于第一、三象限内,在每一个象限内,y随x的增大而减小;当k<0时,函数图象的两个分支分别位于第二、四象限内,在每一个象限内,y随x的增大而增大.

(2)比例系数k的几何意义:如图1,过双曲线上任一点P作PM⊥x轴于M,PN⊥y轴于N,则矩形PMON的面积S=PM·PN=|y|·|x|=|xy|=|k|.即过双曲线上任意一点作x轴、y轴的垂线段,它们与坐标轴围成矩形的面积均为|k|.

3. 勾股定理:直角三角形两直角边的平方和等于斜边的平方.

勾股定理的逆定理:若一个三角形有两条边的平方和等于第三边的平方,那么,这个三角形是直角三角形.

4. 数学思想方法:学习过程中要注意领悟以下思想方法.(1)类比的思想(分式与分数类比);(2)转化的思想(分式方程转化为整式方程);(3)分类讨论的思想(反比例函数图象的性质);(4)数形结合思想(图形与数量关系的结合,勾股定理及其逆定理使“数”与“形”达到统一);(5)数学建模思想(建立分式方程模型解决实际问题,求反比例函数的解析式一般利用待定系数法等).

篇2:期中复习方法

为了达到这一目的,我们可以采用一种与此适应的复习方法,这种复习方法一般分为三步,所以可以叫做三步复习法.

第一步, 解决“面”的问题,也就是要全面地进行复习.

这一步的复习特点是:面要广,内容要细,复习时间要长.所谓“广”是指复习的范围,即不论是定义、定理、公式,还是例题和课后习题都要复习;所谓“细”是指复习的态度和深度,即要一课课、一节节地复习,每个定理、定义都要推敲,切不可认为内容已经学过而走马观花,应付了事,更不可为了图快而投机取巧;所谓“长”是指分配的时间,一般要占复习时间的三分之二左右,因为这一阶段的复习任务较重,不在时间上给予充分的保证,是很难完成任务达到预期目的的.

第二步,重点复习.

所谓重点复习是指利用一定的时间集中解决那些在第一步复习时发现的尚未掌握的遗留问题,另外,还要解决一些看起来不难领会,但还不能熟练运用的问题.要想解决这些问题,最好是有针对性地多练,自己可多找一些相关的习题,详细解答,弄清每一步的理由或依据,力求做到熟练掌握,尽快地解决问题.这一步的复习范围虽然比第一步要小,但问题集中,难度较大,因而一定要认真对待,切不可掉以轻心.

第三步,进行归纳总结工作.

篇3:kb3期中复习

(满分:100分)

Ⅰ. 选择填空。(本题共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)

1. —Can you speak English?

—Yes, but only _____.

A. very good B. a little

C. a lot of__ D. many

2. There is ______ old library near here. ______ library is next to the station.

A. a; AB. an; A

C. an; The D. a; The

3. He is too ______. He often sleeps ______ the day.

A. small; on B. lazy; during

C. shy; in__ D. smart; at

4. What sports ______ Paul and his friend often play?

A. isB. does C. doD. are

5. Maria likes going to the movies and _____ TV.

A. watching B. watches__

C. watch__ D. watched

6. —Does Sam live in New York?

—______.

A. Yes, he is B. No, he doesnt

C. Yes, he do D. Yes, he lives

7. Mr. Read ______ in a big shop and he is a _____.

A. works; shop assistant

B. work; doctor

C. to do; waiter D. working; teacher

8. I like ______ a policeman because it is an

exciting ______.

A. to do; jobB. doing; work

C. to be; jobD. do; work

9. —Whats your fathers job?

—A policeman. Its a little ______ but very _____.

A. beautiful; dangerous

B. interesting; boring

C. dangerous; exciting

D. big; boring

10. Jack and Tom often do ______ at school.

A. his homeworkB. their homeworks

C. them homeworkD. their homework

11. We ______ going to the school library.

A. all areB. are allC. all doD. do all

12. —_____ shall we go shopping?

—Lets go at about ten.

A. WhenB. WhereC. HowD. Who

13. Tom, come here. Here ______.

A. some new books for you are

B. are some new books for you

C. some new books are for you

D. are new some books for you

14. Look! Its ______. Lets play in the park.

A. sunnyB. windyC. coldD. humid

15. Uncle Wang is ______ on the bed and he looks ______.

A. lie; beautiful B. lying; relaxed

C. sleeping; excitingD. stand; quiet

16. Thanks a lot ______ us about it.

A. for tell B. for telling

C. telling__D. for speaking

17. Anna ______ red pants and she ______ beautiful.

A. wears; look

B. is wearing; looks

C. is wearing; is looking

D. wears; looking

18. —______?

—Not bad.

A. Whats it goingB. How does it going

C. Hows it going D. Whats you going

19. —______?

—Its cloudy.

A. How is the weather like

B. What is the weather

C. How is the weather

D. Who is the weather

20. —Is there a bank near here?____

—Yes, there is. Walk ______ the street

__and ______ right.

A. across; goB. straight; on__

C. down; turn to D. down; turn

Ⅱ.完形填空。(本题共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)

阅读下面两篇短文,掌握其大意,然后从21~40各题所给的选项中,选出一个最佳答案。

A

Mike lives nexttoKate. Theyaregood__21__. Mike is seven years old but Kate is only five. So Mike begins to__22__but Kate stays at home. But the boy often goes to__23__with her after school. He often__24__her what his teacher says at school.

Its 25__today. Mike doesnt go to school. He watches TV with Kate after breakfast. An hour later they come out. Its__26__and they can see flowers round the house. The sun is shining (照耀)and the weather is getting hot. So the two children are sitting__27__a big tree. Mike looks up and finds a__28__ coming to the sun and its going to cover it.

“I cant believe (相信) our teacher!” says the boy.

“What makes you say that?” asks Kate.

“She says the earth (地球) goes around the sun.”

“Maybe she is__29__,” says Kate, “My mother often says so.”

“Does it have to__30__ if it is cloudy?”

21. A. students B. friends

C. classmates D. boys

22. A. go to workB. go to hospitalC. go to a factoryD. go to school

23. A. playB. study C. swimD. skate

24. A. says B. speaksC. tellsD. talks

25. A. MondayB. Thurday

C. FridayD. Sunday

26. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. night

27. A. overB. underC. far fromD. up

28. A. treeB. cloud C. kiteD. ship

29. A. wrongB. bad C. ill D. right

30. A. runB. walk C. stopD. fly

B

Ann is__31__American worker. She works in a big factory in America. Its __32__half past six in the morning. Ann is__33__up. She issitting on the bed. Sheisputting__34__her clothes. She has__35__to do today.

Now Ann is sitting at the table. She is__36__her__37__. There__38__a cup of orange and some bread on the table. Ann is__39__the orange and eating the bread. She is__40__todays newspaper.

31. A. the B. a C. / D. an

32. A. a B. / C. the D. an

33. A. getting B. get C. getingD. gets

34. A. off B. upC. on D. of

35. A. anythingB. something

C. some thing D. any thing

36. A. eatingB. eat__

C. eatting D. eats

37. A. lunch B. breakfast__

C. supperD. meals

38. A. is B. areC. be D. am

39. A. seeingB. eating

C. drinkingD. watch

40. A. seeing B. watching

C. looking D. reading

Ⅲ.阅读理解。(本题共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)

A

There are two fathers and two mothers and two sons in my family, but only five people. Can you guess how it comes? OK, let me tell you. They are my grandparents, my parents and I.

My father is a worker. He works in a factory about eight kilometers (千米) from my home. So he often goes to work by bike. But sometimes he goes by bus.

My mother is a doctor. She loves her work. She likes to cook a lot of delicous (美味的)food for us. She is a good wife and mother.

Im a student. I have many friends. We like our school. And the teachers are very good.

根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

41. Grandparents mean ______.

A. fatherB. mother

C. father and mother

D. grandfather and grandmother

42. My mother works in a ______.

A. factory B. school

C. hospitalD. home

43. Is my family very happy?

A. Yes, they are. B. No, they arent.

C. Yes, it is. D. Yes, we are.

44. How many people are there in my family?

A. Three.B. Five. C. Four. D. Six.

45. My mother works hard and cooks _____.

A. well B. not good

C. bad D. good

B

Dave: Hi, Tom. This is Dave.

Tom: Oh, hi, Dave. Hows it going?

Dave: Pretty good. What are you doing?

Tom: I am drawing.

Dave: Hows the weather in your city today?

Tom: Its bad. Its windy.

Dave: That sounds terrible. Its warm and sunny in Sydney now.

Tom: Oh, you can play outside (在外面) and have a good time.

Dave: Yes, I am going to the beach.

Tom: Thats really great. Enjoy yourself.

根据对话内容判断正(T)误(F)。

46. Tom is playing football. (__)

47. Today the weather in Toms city is windy, and he likes it very much. (__)

48. The weather in Sydney is warm and sunny. (__)

49. Tom is going to the beach. (__)

50. Dave doesnt like the weather. (__)

C

PANDA

熊猫是我国的国宝,也是世界上濒临灭绝的动物品种之一。关于它的习性、寿命、现状等,你知道多少呢?

The panda is an endangered species (濒危物种)—there are only about 1,500 pandas left in the world. Pandas love to eat bamboo shoots (竹笋). They can live to about 30 years. Baby pandas are really small—only about the size and weight of a can of soda (苏打).

Most pandas live in bamboo forests in the mountains of western China. When people build more cities and farms, they destroy (破坏) pandas home. Also, pandas do not have babies very often. A panda usually has one baby, sometimes has two or three babies. So there are so few of them left in the world.

根据以上材料内容回答问题:

51. How many pandas are there in the world now?

_________________________________

52. Why are there so few pandas left in the world?

_________________________________

53. Where do most pands live?

_________________________________

54. How old do pandas live to?

_________________________________

55. How many babies a panda usually have?

_________________________________

Ⅳ. 阅读理解填词。(本题共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)

先阅读短文,然后在短文后56~65小题空白处写出各单词的正确形式,单词的第一个字母已给出。

Kate is an old woman. She works at a h__56__as a doctor. She works forty h__57__a week. She b__58__to work at nine oclock in the morning and stops at five oclock in the afternoon. After working, doctors and nurses all go h__59__. Some take the bus home and some take the taxi home. Kate w__60__home. She likes walking very much because she l__61__near the hospital. At five thirty, Kate gets home. She h__62__her dinner at six. Then she w __ 63__TV and r__64__books. At ten oclock, she goes to the bed. Sometimes she is too t__65__, but she likes her job.

56. h______ 57. h______ 58. b______

59. h______ 60. w______61. l______62. h______63. w______64. r______ 65. t______

Ⅴ. 书面表达。(本题15分)

以Winter in China为题,写一篇短文。要求:不少于60词。

词语提示:the coldest season; from December to February; trees turn yellow; leaves fall; wear warm clothes; snow; all white; go skating; play snowballs

Winter in China

_____________________________________

_____________________________________

_____________________________________

_____________________________________

_____________________________________

_____________________________________

_____________________________________

_____________________________________

篇4:kb3期中复习

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的答案填空。

( )1. —Did you go ________ on vacation last month?

—Yes, I went to Hangzhou on vacation.

A. anywhere interestingB. interesting somewhereC. interesting anywhere

( )2. We took ________ photos in the park last Sunday.

A. quite a lot B. quite a few C. quite a little

( )3. We must listen to the teacher ________ in class.

A. care B. careful C. carefully

( )4. The price in the hotel is ________. Lets go and find a cheaper one.

A. cheap B. high C. expensive

( )5. ________ the bad weather, we could see ________.

A. Because; nothing below B. Because of; anything below

C. Because of; nothing below

( )6. ________ that she drew a very good picture then.

A. It is seemed B. That seems C. It seemed

( )7. The old woman is very ill and she doesnt ________.

A. feel like to eat something B. feel like to eat anything

C. feel like eating anything

( )8. The little boy spent most of the time ________ at home.

A. watching TV B. to watch TV C. watch TV

( )9. I hope ________ to my birthday party this Saturday evening.

A. you can come B. you to come C. you coming

( )10. Wang Ying hardly ________ drinks milk, because she doesnt like it.

A. ever B. often C. usually

( )11. —________ do you visit the old man?

—Once a week.

A. How soon B. How long C. How often

( )12. ________ Tinas grandfather is old, he does exercise every day.

A. Because B. Although C. But

( )13. Please _______ who broke the window of the classroom.

A. look for B. find C. find out

( )14. China is ________ for the Great Wall.

A. simple B. famous C. ready

( )15. It is not so ________ as you think.

A. easy B. easier C. easiest

二、完形填空。

阅读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

Do you have a healthy lifestyle? I think I 16 . First, I have many good eating habits. I like junk food, 17 I hardly eat it. I eat fruit and vegetables every day. 18 they are not very delicious, but they are 19 for health. Second, I do 20 every day. It says that if people run every day, they will have more healthy hearts than others. So I run for 21 thirty minutes every morning.

22 , I have good living habits. I try to 23 eight hours every day. That 24 me to be energetic next day. And I can study better and get good grades.endprint

What do you 25 my lifestyle? Can you learn something from it?

( ) 16. A. do B. am C. like

( ) 17. A. and B. but C. or

( ) 18. A. Maybe B. Although C. Because

( ) 19. A. bad B. late C. good

( ) 20. A. cleaning B. homework C. exercise

( ) 21. A. at B. about C. on

( ) 22. A. First B. Second C. Third

( ) 23. A. sleep B. practice C. spend

( ) 24. A. stops B. makes C. helps

( ) 25. A. agree with B. think of C. talk about

三、阅读技能。

第一节 阅读选择。

阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的三个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。

A

The summer vacation is over. Its true that time flies. During the vacation, the weather was hot and I could not do much work, but I was happy.

As the afternoons were hot, I did my work in the morning. I got up at 6:30 and took a walk in the garden for half an hour. After breakfast, I did some exercises in math. I spent three hours or more doing this. I studied quite hard and made good progress (进步). In the afternoon I went swimming, it was fun. I did not go home until about five or six oclock. Sometimes in the evening a friend of mine would come to see me and we would spend some time listening to music.

In this way I spent my vacation happily. I not only studied well but also became a good swimmer. Now I am in good health and high spirits.

( )26. What does the passage mainly tell us?

A. How the writer spent his summer vacation.

B. What the weather was like that summer.

C. When the writer got up in the morning.

( )27. How long did the writer spend doing his exercises?

A. Half an hour. B. Three hours or more. C. Only one hour.

( )28. The writer spent most of the afternoons ________.

A. listening to music B. visiting his friends C. swimming

( )29. The writer had a very good summer holiday because he ________.

A. worked very hard and made good progress

B. learned to swim and made good progress in math

C. got up early and went home late

( )30. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?

A. The writer made progress in his lessons.

B. The writer took a walk for half an hour before breakfast.

C. The writer began studying as soon as he got up.

B

Do you want to be taller? If you do, see if you have these good habits. Do you eat properly and get enough sleep? Do you do sports? Are you a happy person?

上一篇:贵州省经济发展专题下一篇:青春,最灿烂的年华