202406高一英语期末试卷答案

202406高一英语期末试卷答案（通用8篇）

篇1：202406高一英语期末试卷答案

高一期末英语答案

一、单项填空（本题有20小题，每题1分，共20分）

1-5 BDCAD6-10 BDACA11-15 ABABD16-20 AAAAD

二、完形填空（本题有20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

21-25 CBDAC26-30 ADBCB

31-35 ABCBA36-40 BACDB

三．阅读理解（共两节，满分32分。第一节共14小题，每题2分，满分28分；第二节共4小题，每题1分，满分4分）

A篇ADCC

BADD

CADA

DCBDD

第二节ACBD

四、单词拼写（本题有10小题，每空0.5分，共5分）

wonderssurvivedhonestpersonallybalance

importancefamiliarpassers-bydebtreminds contain

五、短文改错（本题有8处错误，每处错误1分，满分8分）

70....my closely friends.closely → close / closest

71....will study hard...will → would

72.To his surprise...his → her

73.As matter of fact...matter前加a

74....is wide used...wide → widely

75....computers scientists...computers → computer

76....to “think” like...77....the key is what...去掉towhat → that

六、书面表达（1小题，共15分）

篇2：202406高一英语期末试卷答案

七选五36-40 Ebcga

完形填空41--45 CDDCA 46--50 BDDCD 51--55 ABABB 56--60 ABCAC

语法填空61. of 62. The 63. mainly 64. has just led 65. another 66. it 67. who / whom 68. however 69. description 70. likely

短文改错

1. want后加to 2. them→ it 3. where→ which/that或去掉where。

4. other → others 5. busy前的is→ was 6. making→ made 7. angrily→angry 8. 去掉on

9. loudly→ loud 10. difference→ different

篇3：202406高一英语期末试卷答案

PartⅠListening ( 听力部分 )

第一题 . 听音, 选择 (Multiple choice) (共10分)

A. 选出你所听到的字母, 并将正确的选项填在题前括号内。每小题读两遍。

Number1. a, b, d, c

Number2. s, u, I, o

Number3. l, m, n, q

Number4. e, I, d, s

Number5. j, k, a, h

B. 选出与所听到的单词相符的图片, 并将正确的选项填在题前括号内。每小题读两遍。

Number 6. head

Number 7. cap

Number 8. China

Number 9. monkey

Number 10. milk

第二题 . 听音, 圈字母 (circle letters) 圈出正确的答案A或B, 每小题读两遍。 (共4分)

Number 11. Show me your eraser.

Number 12. Touch your eye.

Number 13. Hi, I’m Zip, I’m six.

Number 14. Eat some bread.

第三题, 听音, 判断, 判断下列图片与所听对话的意思是否相符, 相符写“T”, 不相符写“F”。每小题读两遍。

Number 15.

Hi, Mr.Black. This is Miss White.

Nice to meet you, Miss White.

Nice to meet you, too.

Number 16.

It has long ears and a short tail. It’s small and white. What is it?

Is it from China?

No, but we have it in China.

Number 17.

Mum, where is meme?

Is it in the box?

Ha, it is.

Number 18.

Do you like watermelons?

No, I don’t. I like strawberries.

Number 19.

How many bananas do you see?

One, two, three, four, fi ve, oh, too many.

第四题, 听音, 涂色。每小题读两遍。

Mike, I have a map of Shan hai guan , Let’s colour it.

Ok. Where is Jiao shan mountain?

Here. A is Jiaoshan mountain.

Ok, colour A brown.

What’s B?

It’s lao long tou. What colour is it?

It’ s blue.

Ok, colour B blue.

Where is jiang nv temple?

C is the temple.

Let’s colour it red.

Ok, colour C red. And D?

D is the Yan Sai Lake.

What colour is it?

Colour it green?

Ok, Colour D green.

What’s this.

What?

The middle one.

Oh, it’s our school.

What colour is it?

What about black?

Ok. Colour it black.

Well done. What a nice map.

听力及笔试答案:

Ⅰ . 听音, 选择 (listen and choose) (共10分)

1-5: ACBAB 6-10: CBCAB

Ⅱ . 听音, 圈字母 (listen and circle) 共6分)

11-14: BBBB

Ⅲ . 听音, 判断 (listen and judge) (共10分)

15-19: TFTFT

Ⅳ . 听音, 涂色 (listen and Color) (共4分)

A-brown B-blue C-red D-green

PartⅡWriting (笔试部分)

Ⅰ . (共 10 分) 略

Ⅱ . ( 共 10 分 )

duck-D pear-E milk-A the USA-B eight-C

Ⅲ . ( 共 12 分 ) 略

Ⅳ . 看图填空。 ( 共8分 )

Kate; grandfather; Sue; grandmother; John; mother; sister; brother

Ⅴ . ( 共 10 分 ) ACBED

Ⅵ . ( 共 12 分 ) CABEFD

篇4：202406高一英语期末试卷答案

Ⅰ.单词辨音（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）

从A、B、C、D中找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。

1. oceanA. pleasantB. pleasureC. pressureD. professor

2. existA. excellentB. example

C. expression D. explain

3. courageA. shoulderB. pronounce

C. southernD. anxious

4. thusA. arothmeticB. thread

C. mathematicsD. mouths

5. magazineA. seizeB. realC. medicine D. build

Ⅱ.语法和词汇知识（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

1. I’d appreciate ____ if you could lend me a hand with my homework.

A. soB. itC. thatD. you

2. Mary is a top student in the class. You cannot speak ____ highly of

her.

A. veryB. wellC. muchD. too

3. ——Would you care for tea or coffee?

——Neither, ____. I’ve just had some tea.

A. thank youB. of course, please

C. yesD. no, please

4. His father ____ a soldier in World War Ⅱ, didn’t he?

A. wasB. would beC. must beD. used to be

5. He made a mistake, but then he corrected the situation ____ it got

worse.

A. untilB. whenC. beforeD. as

6. He is such a great scientist ____ all the people in the world show

respect for.

A. thatB. asC. soD. who

7. I hate ____ when someone calls me up in the middle of night.

A. oneB. thatC. itD. which

8. ____ either of your parents come to see you in the last two weeks?

A. HasB. HaveC. HadD. Will

9. You can’t imagine that rats eat 40 to 50 times ____.

A. in weightB. by weightC. of weightD. their weight

10. Jane had a high fever. Tom felt ____ his duty to look after her.

A. thatB. itC. thisD. /

11. The kidnapper threatened ____ his only son if Tom didn’t manage to

send him one million dollars in a week.

A. to killB. killing

C. and killedD. to have killed

12. It was midnight ____ I finished ____ the book.

A. when, to readB. that, reading

C. at which, readingD. when, reading

13. We reached the seaside at 6, ____ the sun began to set.

A. whereB. whenC. tillD. from which

14. ——What’s wrong with the man?

——____ from school for nothing has made him mad.

A. His son is absentB. His son being absent

C. His son’s being absentD. His son’s being absence

15. The boy was caught ____ in the examination room and he was later

punished for doing so.

A. cheatB. cheatedC. cheatingD. to cheat

Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

Mr. Gray travelled a lot on business. He sold machines of different kinds to farmers.

He had a big car, and usually __1__ driving it long distances, but he was quite satisfied to go by __2__ sometimes too, especially when the __3__ was bad.He was a little afraid of driving in rain or snow, and it was __4__ tiring to sit comfortably in a train and looked out of the window without being worried about how __5__ was going to get to the next place.

One of Mr. Gray’s problems was often __6__ to stay when he reached some small place in the country. He did not __7__ great comfort and wonderful food, but he found it annoying(使恼火) when he was given a cold room, and there was no hot water or food after a long and __8__ day.

Late __9__ winter evening, Mr. Gray arrived at a small railway station. The __10__ by train that day had not been at all interesting, and Mr. Gray was cold and tired and __11__. He was looking forward to a simple __12__ satisfying meal by a brightly burning fire. And then a hot bath and comfortable bed.

__13__ he was walking to the taxi rank, he said to a local man who was also __14__ there. “As this is my first visit to this __15__ of the country and I was in too much of a hurry to __16__ about hotels before I left home, I would very much like to know __17__ you have here.”

The local man answered, “We have __18__.”

“And which would you __19__ me to go to?” Mr. Gray asked him.

The local man thought for a while and then answered, “Well, it’s like this: Whichever one you go to, you’ll be __20__ you didn’t go to the other.”

1. A. consideredB. practisedC. imaginedD. enjoyed

2. A. trainB. carC. himselfD. plane

3. A. businessB. conditionC. roadD. weather

4. A. leastB. mostC. lessD. more

5. A. ifB. oneC. thatD. she

6. A. whereB. howC. whatD. when

7. A. knowB. needC. expectD. like

8. A. comfortableB. tiringC. niceD. special

9. A. thatB. oneC. theD. a

10. A. journeyB. experienceC. travelD. distance

11. A. unhappyB. sleepyC. angryD. hungry

12. A. butB. andC. orD. however

13. A. UntilB. AfterC. BeforeD. While

14. A. walkingB. looking onC. waitingD. visiting

15. A. townB. stationC. landD. part

16. A. talkB. thinkC. moveD. find out

17. A. whatB. which oneC. how manyD. how

18. A. threeB. oneC. noneD. two

19. A. wantB. allowC. adviseD. expect

20.A. sorryB. satisfiedC. amusedD. comfortable

Ⅳ.阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）

(A)

A good teacher is many things to many people. In my own experience, the people I respect the most and think about the most are the teachers who demanded(要求) the most discipline(纪律) from their students.

I miss one teacher in particular that I had in high school. I think she was a good teacher because she was a very strict person. I remember very vividly (清晰地) a sign over her classroom door. It was a simple sign that said, “Laboratory—in this room the first five letters of the word was emphasized(强调), not the last seven.” In other words, I guess, labor for her was more important than oratory, which means making speeches.

She prepared her work very carefully and demanded us to do the same. We got lots of homework from her. Once she had broken her arm, and everybody in the class thought that maybe the homework load would be reduced, but it continued just the same. She checked our work by stamping her name at the bottom of the papers to show that she had read them.

I think sometimes teachers who demand the most are liked the least. But as time goes by, this discipline really seems to benefit(有益于) the students.

1. Which of the following is considered a good teacher by the writer?

____.

A. A patient teacherB. An honest teacher

篇5：202406高一英语期末试卷答案

I. 阅读理解

第一节 (共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分)

阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Harvard English Language Center

Information for New Students

CLASS TIME: 9:00a.m.―10:00a.m., 10:30a.m.―12:00a.m., 1:30p.m.―3:00p.m..

The Language Center is open from Monday to Friday. Each class has one afternoon free per week. On the first day, go to the lecture hall to check your timetable.

SELF-ACCESS: The language laboratory (Room 1110) is open from Monday to Friday (3:15p.m. -5:00p.m.) for all full-time students.

You can learn how to use computers for language games or word-processing. There are tapes for students to borrow to practice their English. Go in and ask the teacher to show you. If you plan to take public examinations, there are dictation and listening comprehension tapes for you to practice with. There are cloze exercises on the computers. Ask your class teacher for a list of past exam essays. Students can borrow tapes to take home but they must be returned after two days.

ATTENDANCE(出勤)：All students are expected to attend classes as it is required. Students who do not attend classes will be reported to OSS. Eighty percent attendance is required for students to receive their certificates (证书) when they finish their courses. It is also required by OSS for an extension to your visa.

BOOKS: If students are given course books, the books are their responsibility. If a book is lost, the student will be expected to pay for it.

If students wish to buy books, there is a bookshop in the college specializing in English books (Room 3520).

1. When do classes begin and end on a full day?

A. 8:30a.m.―1:30p.m.. B. 9:00a.m.―3:00p.m..

C. 10:30a.m.―3:15p.m.. D. 3:15p.m.―5:00p.m..

2. Timetable can be seen in _____.

A. the classroom B. Room 3520 C. the lecture hall D. Room 1110

3. According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?

A. 80% of the students can receive their certificates when they finish their courses.

B. Students can borrow tapes to practice their English.

C. Books can be taken home but they must be returned after two days.

D. The librarian will be expected to pay for the lost book.

B

We Chinese are not big huggers. A handshake or a pat on the shoulder is enough to convey our friendship or affection to one another. So when our newly-acquainted Western friends reach out in preparation for a hug, some of us feel awkward. Many questions go through our head. Where should I put my arms? What distance should I keep? It’s even more difficult with friends from some European countries. Should I kiss them on the cheek while hugging? Which side? Or is it both cheeks? Which side should I start on?

But it isn’t just people from cultures that emphasize a certain physical distance even between friends who find hugging confusing. Hugs can cause discomfort or even pressure to people who value their personal space.

In a recent article for The Wall Street Journal, US psychologist Peggy Drexler said that although the US remains a “medium touch” culture ― “more physically demonstrative than Japan, where a bow is the all-purpose hello and goodbye, but less demonstrative than Latin or Eastern European cultures, where hugs are strong and can include a kiss on both cheeks”, Americans do seem to be hugging more.

From politicians to celebrities, hugs are given to friends, strangers and enemies alike; and the public has been quick to pick up the practice. Public figures know that nothing projects like the ability as a good hug. US First Lady Michelle Obama has put her arms around icy foreign leaders like Russian Prime Minister Dmitry Medvedev and the Queen of England, on the latter occasion actually breaking the rule of royal manners.

But not all are grateful to be hugged, even by the most influential and famous. To them, any hug is offensive if it’s not sincere.

Amanda Hess, writing for US magazine Slate, says public figures should stop hugging everyone they meet. For them, a hug is rarely a gesture of sincere fellowship or affection. It’s all part of a show. Hugs are falsely intimate power plays used by public figures to establish their social dominance over those in their grasp.

Cecilia Walden, a British journalist writing for The Telegraph who lives in New York, holds the same opinion. “Power-hugging”, as she calls it, is “an offender dressed up as kindness”. It has become a fashion in the US where “bosses are already hugging their staff (either shortly before or after firing them), men and women, their friends or enemies, in a thousand cheating displays of unity”.

4. From the first two paragraphs, we can see that ___________.

A. we Chinese people don’t know how to hug

B. hugs can bring pressure to people when used improperly

C. people from European countries often get puzzled about hugging

D. people in Western countries seldom use hugs to express their physical closeness

5. The example of US first lady Michelle Obama is given to show that __________.

A. Americans hold a “medium touch” culture

B. hugs are forbidden in England

C. she is much liked by American people

D. public figures know hugging functions well in public

6. “Power-hugging” in the last paragraph actually means that _________.

A. public figures sometimes use hugging just for a show of power

B. hugs are only used sincerely by some people with power

C. public figures can hug anyone in their grasp freely

D. hugging is powerful to bosses in US

7. What would be the best title for this passage?

A. Hugs, important or not? B. Hugs and public figures

C. Hugs, tricky affair? D. Hugs and power

C

It’s such a happy-looking library, painted yellow, decorated with palm-tree stickers and sheltered from the Florida sun by its own roof. About the size of a microwave oven, it’s pedestrian-friendly, too, waiting for book lovers next to a sidewalk in Palm Beach Country Estates, along the northern boundary of Palm Beach Gardens.

It’s a library built with love.

A year ago, shortly after Janey Henriksen saw a Brian Williams report about the Little Free Library organization, a Wisconsin-based nonprofit that aims to promote literacy and build a sense of community in a neighborhood by making books freely available, she announced to her family of four, “That’s what we’re going to do for our spring break!”

Son Austin, now a 10th-grader, didn’t see the point of building a library that resembles a mailbox. But Janey insisted, and husband Peter unwillingly got to work. The 51-year-old owner of a ship supply company modified a small wooden house that he’d built years earlier for daughter Abbie’s toy horses, and made a door of glass.

After adding the library’s final touches (装点), the family hung a signboard on the front, instructing users to “take a book, return a book,” and making the Henriksen library, now one of several hundred like it nationwide and among more than 2,500 in the world, the only Little Free Library in Palm Beach County.

They stocked it with 20 or so books they’d already read, a mix of science fiction, reference titles, novels and kids’ favorites. “I told them, keep in mind that you might not see it again,” said Janey, a stay-at-home mom.

Since then, the collection keeps replenishing (补充) itself, thanks to ongoing donations from borrowers. The library now gets an average of five visits a day.

The project’s best payoff, says Peter, are the thank-you notes left behind. “We had no idea in the beginning that it would be so popular.”

8. Janey got the idea to build a library from __________.

A. a visit to Brian Williams B. a spring break with her family

C. a book sent by one of her neighbors D. a report on a Wisconsin-based organization

9. What can we infer about the signboard?

A. It was made by a user of the library. B. It marked a final touch to the library.

C. It aimed at making the library last long. D. It indicated the library was a family property.

10. The passage tells us that the users __________.

A. donate books to the library

B. get paid to collect books for the library

C. receive thank-you notes for using the library

D. visit the library over 5 times on average daily

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篇6：高一英语第一学期期末试卷及答案

1—5：CBAAC 6—10：BACAB 11—15：ACCCB 16—20：ABCBB

二、单选：

21—25：CACCD 26—30：CDCAB 31—35：BCCBB 36—40：ADCBC

三、完形填空：

41—45：ADCBD 45—50：ABDCB 51—55：DACBB 56—60：AABCA

四、阅读理解：

61—63：ABD 64—66：BBD 67—70：CADB 72—75：ACBAC

第二部分

一、单词拼写：

76. preparations 77.evidence 78. challenging 79. perfect 80.present

81. government 82.regularly 83.case 84.teenager 85. harmony

二、对话填空：

86. mind 87. singing 88.reasons 89. good 90. Besides

91. please 92. about 93.trouble 94.college 95. decided

三、书面表达：

One possible version:

The activity of being a good student and good citizen has been held since the beginning of this term in our school. Everybody has taken an active part in it.

In the past, we didn’t have the habit of keeping our classroom and campus tidy and even threw waste anywhere. We weren’t polite enough to our teachers and sometimes forgot to greet them. While doing some shopping or waiting for a bus, some of us jumped the queue instead of obeying the rules. But now everyone is willing to do cleaning and sort the waste before throwing it into dustbins. Everybody has respect for our teachers and helps them with something. In public places, we try to wait in line and offer seats to the old on the bus.

篇7：高一历史期末试卷试题答案

(本部分全部为单项选择题，每题1分，共50分)

1.《礼记》中记载了这样一段文字：“今大道既隐，天下为家，各亲其亲，各子其子，货力为己，大人世及(世袭)以为礼。”这段文字中的“大道”是指①禅让制②世袭制③公有制④私有制

A.①③B.②④C.①④D.②③

2.中国的汉字姓氏中，有许多起源于祖先的封地、封国，与这种现象直接相关制度是

A.分封制B.宗法制C.郡县制D.三公九卿制

3.西周实行宗法制的根本目的是

A.广建诸侯藩国B.区分血缘亲疏

C.保证法律执行D.巩固分封秩序

4.下列对秦朝中央集权制度的表述，不正确的是

A.统一是建立的前提B.奉行皇权至上原则

C.地方上实行郡县制D.延续了贵族分封制

5.“夏、商、周、汉封建(封建在这里的含义是‘封邦建国’)而延(长久)，秦(朝)郡邑而促(短促)”的说法之所以是错误的，原因

A.没有看到秦统一的历史贡献B.认为秦不是封建社会

C.把秦亡原因归于郡县制D.没有指出秦的-

6.“秦始皇设职授官，从一面看是官僚政治的开始，从另一面看却是政治权力等级世袭的中止。”中止了“政治权力等级世袭”的是

A.分封制B.皇帝制

C.察举制D.郡县制

7.公元前1，汉武帝为祭宗庙，要封国的列侯献酎金助祭，以所献酎金的分量不足或成色不好为借口，废列侯106人。这段材料说明了

A.汉武帝贪财暴虐B.列侯献酎金的金子有问题

C.汉武帝加强对地方的控制D.汉武帝削弱了相权，加强了皇权

8.唐太宗时期，假设国家要在关中一带修建一项大型水利工程，这项工程的实施涉及到众多机构，按制度规定其运作程序是

A.尚书省→中书省→门下省→工部B.中书省→门下省→尚书省→工部

C.中书省→门下省→尚书省→户部D.尚书省→门下省→中书省→工部

9.有学者认为：“科举考试的终结并不意味着其中合理因素与之俱亡。它所体现的许多有价值的观念具有永久的生命力，……成为人类共同的基本理念。”科举制度“具有永久的生命力”的理念是

A.公平竞争B.以文治国C.分科考试D.学而优则仕

10.明初在加强君主-中央集权的措施中，直接导致六部在中央机构中的权力地位提高的因素是

A.丞相的废除B.皇权的加强

C.厂卫特务机构的设置D.内阁的废除

11.内阁制度的创立反映的本质问题是

A.地方职能的健全B.思想控制的加强

C.中国社会的进步D.君主-的强化

12.我国封建-主义中央集权制度的基本特征是①建立皇权绝对-②皇权控制中央机构③削弱地方权力

A.①②B.①②③C.①③D.②③

13.美国历史学家费正清在《伟大的中国革命》一书中表达了这样的观点：“鸦片战争的发生意味着中国拒绝在外交平等和对等贸易的基础上参加国际大家庭，结果导致英国使用武力。”费正清的上述观点

A.揭示了鸦片战争的根源B.抹杀了鸦片战争的实质

C.肯定了中国抗击英国侵略的正义性D.从全球化的角度正确分析了鸦片战争的原因

14.《南京条约》签订后，欧洲资产阶级未能实现其向中国倾销工业品的愿望，主要原因是

A.中国闭关锁国的大门尚未打开B.中国人民抵制洋货

C.列强争夺中国市场的矛盾尖锐D.封建自然经济对外国的商品入侵起一定的抵制作用

15.早在1951年，周恩来总理曾指示“圆明园遗址要保留，地不要拨用了。”保留圆明园遗址，是因为它①是近代资本主义列强侵略中国的历史见证②是爱国主义的教育基地③具有热爱世界和平的教育功能④标志着封建-堡垒的土崩瓦解

A.①②③④B.①②④C.①③④D.①②③

16.马克思指出:“推动了大爆发(太平天国运动)的毫无疑问是英国的大炮”。这说明

A.英军入侵直接导致太平天国运动爆发B.英-队协助清军剿杀太平天国运动

C.太平天国运动受西方革命影响而爆发D.鸦片战争激化了近代中国的社会矛盾

17.时代赋予太平天国运动以新的内容和意义，其中最能体现世界历史发展潮流的是

A.担负起反封建反侵略的双重革命任务B.它是几千年来中国农民战争的峰

C.提出了第一个在中国发展资本主义的方案D.它是亚洲革命风暴的重要组成部分

18.李大钊说：“太平天国禁了鸦片，却采用了宗教;不建设民国，而建设天国，这是他们失败的一个重要原因。”这段话主要是指太平天国

A.没有现实的革命目标B.对西方列强侵略缺乏警觉

C.缺乏科学理论指导D.革命精神不彻底

19.甲午中日战争爆发的背景有①日本制定了以侵略中国为核心的扩张政策②日本爆发经济危机，社会动荡③朝鲜爆发东学党起义④清政府进行军事改革，编练新军

A.①②③④B.②③④C.①②④D.①②③

20.李大钊曾写道“圆明两度昆明劫，鹤化千年未忍归。一曲悲笳吹不尽，残灰犹共晚烟飞。”“两度劫”发生在①鸦片战争②第二次鸦片战争③中日甲午战争④八国联军侵华

A.②③B.①③

C.①④D.②④

21.《辛丑条约》规定清政府必须拆毁北京到大沽之间的炮台，外国列强的主要目的在于

A.削弱中国的军事力量B.摧毁中国的反帝行动

C.控制中国的京津地区D.干涉中国的内政外交

22.中国近代第一个全国性的资产阶级革命政党是

A.兴中会B.同盟会C.光复会D.共进会

23.1912成立的中华民国临时政府被称为“一个美国式的共和国”,其主要原因是

A.实行三权分立的政体B.完全与美国一样的政治制度

C.废除了封建君主-制度D.确立了国民的权利与自由

24.《中华民国临时约法》特别规定实行责任制内阁，这是为了

A.体现三民主义原则B.确立三权分立的政治体制

C.维护共和制度D.建立中华民国

25.之所以说五四运动是中国新民主义革命的开端，主要是因为

A.它发生在十月革命后B.它的发生与第一次世界大战有关

C.运动中工人阶级登上了政治舞D.它促进了马克思主义的传播

26.最近，美国斯坦福大学胡佛研究所公布了蒋介石19至1931年的日记，吸引了各国学者的关注。蒋介石在日记里可能涉及的事件是

A.参加北伐战争B.拒绝张杨兵谏

C.组织徐州会战D.组织对红军第五次围剿

27.下列关于新民主主义革命的说法，不符合历史史实的是：

A.新中国的成立标志着新民主主义革命的基本胜利

B.遵义会议确立了-为代表的党中央的正确领导

C.抗日战争的胜利为新民主主义革命的胜利奠定了基础

D.中共“一大”提出了反对帝国主义、封建主义的奋斗目标

28.下列属于八七会议内容的是①清算陈独秀右倾错误②确定开展土地革命方针③确定武装反抗国民党统治的方针④决定发动南昌起义

A.①②③④B.①②③C.②③④D.①③④

29.“中国的革命，当前第一件事便是把中国从-的羁轭下解放出来，不是先占城市后取乡村，而是走相反的道路。”这条“相反的道路”的实践始于

A.第一次工人运动-B.南昌起义

C.创建井冈山根据地D.八七会议

30.井冈山革命根据地的建立

A.走出了一条符合中国国情的革命道路B.是中共建立人民军队的开始

C.是中共独立领导武装斗争的开始D.确立了武装反抗国民党统治的总方针

31.在抗日战争中有两大战场，即中国国民党领导的抗击日本法西斯的正面战场，中国共产党领导的抗击日本法西斯的敌后战场。两大战场对抗战的胜利做出了突出贡献，下列对两个战场的分析不正确的是

A.两个战场的作战方式不同B.敌后战场在抗战初期是主战场

C.两个战场的地位随着形势的发展不断变化D.敌后战场与正面战场互为依存

32.1942年国统区某报纸评论：“平时军人开小差，一般人夸为精明干练，今日壮丁逃兵役，人人骂为冷血动物。”这主要反映了

A.民众普遍的厌战情绪B.舆论对军人的评价很低

C.民众救亡意识的增强D.舆论对滥抓壮丁的-

33.抗日战争是中国近代历最伟大的民族解放战争，是近代中国人民反对外敌入侵第一次取得完全胜利的民族解放战争。下面对其表述正确的是①抗战的胜利提高了中国的国际地位②全民族抗战是取得胜利的主要原因③敌后抗日根据地始终是抗战的主战场④是世界反法西斯战争的重要组成部分

A.①②④B.①②③C.②③④D.①②③④

34.1945年8月，《大公报》报道-来到重庆的消息时称：“爱好民主自由的人士都知道，这是维系中国目前及未来历史和人民幸福的一个喜讯。”这反映了“爱好民主自由的人士”期盼

A.国共双方和平协商，创建新中国B.国共双方消除隔阂，共同抗日

C.共产党领导人民-国民党的统治D.共产党与民主党派合作建立新中国

35.解放战争防御阶段，蒋介石重点进攻的地区是①陕北解放区②山东解放区③中原解放区④东北解放区

A.②③B.①②C.③④D.①④

36.文献纪录片《走近-》中有这样一个情节：在西柏坡村的小院里，警卫员给-梳头时拔下一根白发，-打趣地说：“打了三个战役，白了一根头发，值得!”这时的中国人民解放军

A.粉碎了国民党军队对陕北的重点进攻B.实现了挺进中原地区的计划

C.取得了战略性大决战的胜利D.攻克了中华民国的首都南京

37.新中国成立时，国家权力机关是

A.中国共产党中央委员会B.中国共产党全国代表大会

C.全国人民代表大会D.中国人民政治协商会议

38.1954年12月，-在一次党内外人士座谈会上指出，政协仍有存在的必要，但是我们不能把政协搞成国家权力机关。此话的主要背景是：

A.第一个五年计划的颁布B.社会主义改造完成

C.人民代表大会制度的建立D.中共八大召开

39.下列关于1954年一届-的表述,不正确的是

A.结束了中国人民政治协商会议代行全国人民代表大会的职权

B.共同纲领不再代替宪法

D.是中国人民政治生活中进一步民主化的标志

40.导致-的主要根源是

A.错误地批判了吴晗的《海瑞罢官》B.党内长期以来的“左”倾错误指导

C.“两个凡是”理论的影响D.--集团的形成

41.提出“有法可依,有法必依,执法必严,违法必究”的法制建设方针是在

A.1954年一届-B.1978年十一届三中全会

C.1982年中共十二大D.1982年全国-

42.下列属于新时期创新性重大举措的是

A.完善人民代表大会制度和国家领导体制

B.逐步建立村民民主自治制度

C.坚持和加强共产党领导的多党合作和政治协商

D.健全与发展民族区域自治制度

43.在“一国两制”的构想中，最重要的原则是

A.坚持社会主义制度B.坚持共产党领导

C.坚持一个中国原则D.坚持区别对待的原则

44.我国之所以能运用“一国两制”的原则解决港澳问题,根本原因是

A.英葡国家力量的削弱B.综合国力的提高

C.社会主义制度的建立D.外交政策的成熟

45.我国彻底结束了外国列强对中国领土占领的标志性事件是

A.新中国的成立B.x藏和平解放C.澳门回归祖国D.香港回归祖国

46.新中国成立初期开展外交活动的首要目标是

A.打破帝国主义封锁B.提高国际地位

C.同社会主义国家建交D.制定外交原则

47.被称为“人类历有色人种的首届洲际大会”是

A.日内瓦会议B.万隆会议C.第26届联合国大会D.上海APEC会议

48.1971年，乔冠华率中国代表团参知了第26届联大，在这次会议上，乔冠华开怀大笑，西方记者把乔冠华的笑描述为“震碎了议会大厦的玻璃”。乔冠华开怀大笑是因为

A.中国首次提出和平共处五项原则

B.中国恢复在联合国的合法席位

C.中国提出的“求同存异”方针，促成了会议的成功

D.中国促成了五大常任理事国首脑的会晤

49.20世纪70年代，中国外交形势转变的关键是

A.中苏关系走向缓和B.中美关系走向缓和

C.中日关系走向缓和D.中越关系走向缓和

50.20世纪80年代，中国调整对外政策的原因有：①中国领导总结了建国以来对外政策方面的经验与教训②十一届三中全会已经将经济建设作为国家工作的重心③中国领导人认识到和平是发展的必要条件，发展是和平的根本保证④世界形势的发展

A.①②③④B.①③C.①②③D.①②④

第Ⅱ部分能力提升部分

(本部分12题，其中51-60题共10题为单项选择题，每题2分，共20分;61-62题为问答题，共30分;本部分总分50分。)

51.下列各项对王位世袭制取代民主禅让制的评价，不正确的是

A.它违背历史发展规律，是一种历史倒退B.它顺应历史发展要求，是一种历史进步

C.它是生产力发展的必然结果D.它与私有制经济相适应

52.清朝学者万斯大说：“古之时，诸侯之嫡长子为世子，嗣为诸侯;其余支庶之后，族类繁多，惧其散而无统也，因制为大宗小宗之法。”材料说明了

A.大、小宗都有血缘关系B.诸侯的庶子都不能取得政治权力

C.各级政权被一家一姓所掌握D.宗法关系是维系政权的纽带

53.有位学者把17世纪40年代明朝崇祯帝和英国查理一世两位君主的暴亡，视为两个民族历史的一个楔子——世界的天平开始失衡，西方的崛起、东方的没落明显加快。该学者观察问题的依据是

A.政权发生更替B.社会形态转变

C.国力对比变化D.文化途径迥异

54.法国历史学家亨利?高第说：“我并不认为这在当时是个好办法。我们这样做了，就使得中国人感觉到，我们才是真正的野蛮人。此外，对同胞无辜的血，我们也不应该向石头寻仇。法国人与其英国同盟军的分歧就在这一点上：抢劫，可以;放火，不行!”亨利?高第所评价的历史事件是

A.英军武力强占香港岛B.英法联军火烧圆明园

C.日军制造旅顺-D.德国强租胶州湾地区

55.参加过辛亥革命的老人吴玉章说：“从前皇帝自称为天子，如果有人说皇帝是强盗，可以-，大家一定把他看作疯子。孙中山就曾经是一个被人看作是疯子的人。相反在辛亥革命以后，如果有人想做皇帝或者拥护别人做皇帝，一定也被看作疯子。”出现这种变化的根本原因是

A.民主共和观念深入人心B.帝国主义扶植袁世凯

C.民族资本主义进一步发展D.民主与科学在中国实现

56.陈独秀认为，某历史事件体现出来的特点是“对于社会国家的黑暗，由人民直接行动，加以制裁”，该事件是

A.洋务运动B.戊戌变法C.五四运动D.新文化运动

57.南京见证了近代中国历史发展的沧桑与巨变。下列发生在南京的重大事件，说法正确的是

A.中英《南京条约》的签订，标志中国完全沦为半殖民地半封建社会

B.太平天国定都天京，标志中国几千处来农民战争达到峰

C.临时政府成立及《中华民国临时约法》颁布，具有反对封建-制度的进步意义

D.人民解放军攻占南京，标志中国新民主主义革命取得了完全胜利

58.国民革命军第129师师长刘伯承在战士不情愿换掉已经穿戴了多年的红军装、五星帽而要换上青天白

日帽徽时说：“这帽徽是白的，可我们的心永远是红的!同志们，为了救中国，暂时与红军帽告别吧!”

他这样说的主要目的是

A.倡导国共合作，进行国民大革命B.争取党内合作，保障抗战胜利

C.促成统一战线，确保民族团结，共同对外D.开辟正面战场，彻底消灭日军

59.美国学者约翰?奈斯比特在他的著作《中国大趋势》一书中认为：“中国没有以民主的名义使自己陷入

政党争斗局面，而是以一党体制实现现代化，发展出一种独特的纵向民主，形成稳定的关键。”“中国

没有陷入……政党争斗”的局面的原因是中国实行了

A.人民代表大会制度B.中国共产党领导的多党合作和政治协商制度

C.民族区域自治制度D.依法治国方略

60.2月，在巴西、德国、印度和日本谋求联合国常任理事国的问题上，各常任理事国态度不一，美国坚决反对德国“入常”但支持日本;而中国则坚决反对日本“入常”。四国“入常”及各常任理事国的不同态度反映了

①国家利益决定外交政策②意识形态决定国家关系

③经济地位影响政治地位④联合国成为谋取利益的工具

A.①②B.①③C.②③D.②④

61.(14分)中华民族源远流长，是人类文明的发源地之一。中华民族各个时期都有着自己的完整的政治体制，体现出了独特的政治文明。围绕这一主题，回答一下问题：

(1)先秦时期有哪几种有代表性的制度?(4分)

(2)秦王嬴政在统一六国后建立了一整套从中央到地方的管理制度。它由哪几部分组成?(3分)

(3)中国从秦朝开始建立的-主义中央集权制度有哪些利弊?(4分)

(4)新中国成立后，在中共领导下建立起的社会主义政治制度由那几个部分构成?(3分)

62.(16分)鸦片战争以来，中华民族正常的发展被外国侵略者打断，中华儿女为了民族独立与富强进行了不屈不挠的斗争。

(1)鸦片战争是近代中国遭受第一次外来侵略，其中签署的《南京条约》有哪些内容?(4分)这场战争对中国影响如何?(1分)

(2)孙中山领导的辛亥革命到底是成功还是失败?(1分)请说明理由(4分)

(3)解放战争以中共领导的中国人民最终取得胜利，也标志着新民主主义革命的基本胜利。其历史意义有哪些?(6分)

【答案】

AADDCDCBAADBBDDDCCDDCBACCADBCABCAABCDCCBBBCBCABBBA

ADBBACCCBB

61.

(1)王位世袭制、分封制、宗法制、礼乐制度(每点1分)

(2)皇帝制度、三公九卿制度、郡县制(每点1分)

(3)利：有利于国家的统一、民族团结、社会经济发展、中华文明传承等

(答出1点给1分，满分2分)

弊：决策带有随意性、官僚机构膨胀、影响行政效率、易滋生-等

(答出1点给1分，满分2分)

(4)人民代表大会制度、中共领导下多党合作政治协商制度、民族区域自治制度

(每点1分，共3分。)

62.

(1)内容：割香港岛给英国、赔款2100万银元、开放广州厦门等5个沿海城市、英国进出口货物的税额，中国需与英国商定。(4分)

影响：中国开始沦为半殖民地半封建国家。(1分)

(2)成(1分)：-清政府、建立资产阶级共和国中华民国、颁布《临时约法》，使民主共和的观念深入人心、为民族资本主义的发展奠定了基础。(答出2点给4分)

败(1分)：没有完成反帝反封建的历史任务、中国依然是半殖民地半封建的国家、革命成果为袁世凯篡夺。(答出2点给4分)

篇8：202406高一英语期末试卷答案

Ⅰ . 听音, 选择 (listen and choose) 。 (共10分)

A) 选出你所听到的字母, 并将正确的选项填在题前括号内。每小题读两遍。

B) 选出与所听到的单词相符的图片, 并将正确的选项填在题前括号内。每小题读两遍。

Ⅱ . 听音, 圈字母 (listen and circle) 。圈出正确的答案A或B, 每小题读两遍。 (共6分)

Ⅲ . 听音, 判断 (listen and judge) 。 (共10分)

判断下列图片与所听对话的意思是否相符, 相符写“T”, 不相符写“F”。每小题读两遍。

Ⅳ . 听音, 涂色 (listen and Color) 。根据你所听到的内容将A, B, C, D, 四个矩形涂上相应的颜色, 对话读两遍。 (共4分)

Part2 Writing (笔试部分)

Ⅰ . 根据26个字母的前后顺序, 写出所缺字母 ( 大写和小写 ) 。 (共10分)

Ⅱ . 选出与所给图片属于同一类的单词, 并将选项填在括号内。 ( 共10分 )

Ⅲ . 在四线格内写出与图片对应的单词。 ( 共12分 )

Ⅳ . 看图填空。 (单词首字母已给出) ( 共8分 )

I’m K_________. This is my grandfather, Dan. That is my g_____________, too. He is Ben. This is my grandmother, S_________. That is my g_____________, too. She is May. My father is J__________. My m_____________ is Ann. Lucy is my s___________ and Danny is my b_____________. This is my family. What about yours?

Ⅴ . 为下列句子选择合适的图片, 并将选项填在题前括号内。 ( 共10分 )

( ) Happy birthday!

( ) Good morning, Miss White!

( ) Look! It’s a cat.

( ) Have some bread.

( ) Look at my bag. It’s big.

Ⅵ . 根据问题选择正确的答语, 并将选项填在括号内。 ( 共12分 )

Ⅶ . 为下列句子选择合适的图片, 请将句子与图片连线。 ( 共8分 )