八年级下unit1练习

2023-06-01

第一篇：八年级下unit1练习

2013版八年级下册英语单元练习 unit1

Unit1

用所给词的适当形式填空

1. She talked too much and __________________(not drink) enough water.

2. I think I sat in the same way for too long without _____________(move).

3. The driver saw an old man _____________(lie) on the side of the road.

4. A woman next ti him was _____________(shout) for help.

5. WangPing_____________(stop) the bus without ______________(think) twice just now.

6. He ____________(get) off and asked the woman what ____________(happen).

7. He expected most or all of the passengers ____________(get) off and wait for the next bus.

8. To _________(he) surprise,they all agreed ___________(go) with him.

9. The driver didn’t think about __________(he),he only ___________(think) about __________(save) a life.

10. You should ___________(rest) for a few____________(day).

11. She ___________(feel) sick yesterday.

12. Jim___________(cut) his knee last night.

13. His mother told him___________(rest).

14. The teacher took him to the hospital_____________(get) an X-ray.

15. Who ___________(come) to your office yesterday?

16. An American man is interested in ___________(climb).

17. He is used to ___________(take) risks.

18. This is one of the exciting____________(thing) about__________(do)______________(danger)sports.

19. He would have to do something______________(save) his own life.

20. He was not ready __________(die) that day.

21. He used his knife ___________(cut) off half his right arm.

22. He would not lose too much __________(blood).

23. After_____________(lose) his arm,he ______________(write) a book _____________(call) Between a Rock and a Hard

Place.

24. He tells us the _____________(important) of ________________(make) good__________(decide).

25. He kept on _______________(climb) mountains.

26. She was very sad because of her father’s ______________(die).

27. Aron almost lost his life many times because of______________(climb) accidents.

28. Aron doesn’t mind ______________(take) risks.

29. Jack__________(hurt) his back______________(play) yesterday.

翻译下列短语

1. 怎么了?__________________________2.感冒_____________________3.咳嗽__________________________

4.量体温_____________________________5.上药______________________6.躺下休息________________________

7.喝蜂蜜热茶________________________________8.休息_____________________9.下车_______________

10.等候______________________________11.令。。。吃惊______________________12.幸亏____________________

13.考虑____________________________14.及时_________________________15.立刻、马上_______________________

16.到达____________________17.遇到麻烦___________________________18.拍X光片_________________________

19.摔倒____________________20.回家休息______________________________21.穿上_______________________

22.脱下_________________________23.发生什么了?_____________________________24.在那天________________

25.做决定___________________________26.用完________________________27.冒险________________________

28.坚持做。。。____________________________________

写出下列动词的过去式，写在横线上

have_____________ lie___________ see ___________take ____________put _________cut ___________hurt_________get____________ eat____________ drink _________feel____________ sit________think ______________go________shop____________ say ___________know_________ tell ___________sleep __________fall________ run________come __________lose_____________ find _________catch____________ write ___________keep ________________ give__________________-

第二篇：新目标英语八年级下unit1-5词组小结

人教版八年级下期英语1-5单元词组归纳

Unit 1 1. on a space station 2. fall/fell in love with 爱上……

3. go skating/swimming/fishing /boating 去 /游泳/钓鱼/ 4. be able to 能……

5. the next World Cup下届世界杯

6. come true 7. in the 在未来

8. hundreds of数以百计

9. in people’s homes在人们的家中

10. study at home computers在家中电脑上学习

11. be free自由，有空,免费的

12. a piece of paper一张纸

two pieces of paper两张纸

纸为不可数名词

13. on a piece of paper在纸上

14. 200 years old 活到200岁

15. 100 years 100年后

16. more people 更多的人 17.

people更少的人

18. less free time较少的空余时间

19.

pollution较少的污染 20.

in high school在高中 21.

in 在大学 22.

play the 弹吉他 23.

tall buildings高楼大厦

24.live in an apartment住在公寓

25.

near here附近

26.

the answer to……的答案

the answer to the question

问题的答案

27.

live 单独的居住 28.

feel lonely感到孤独 29.

hate to do=hate dong sth

讨厌做某事

30.

keep a pet养宠物

31.keep sth for two days借某物两天

32.

casual clothes随意的服装

33.

dress 穿的随意人教版八年级下期英语1-5单元词组归纳

34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. one day一天;(将来)某一天 might even甚至可能 next time下次 year明年 last time上次 year去年 this year

51. see sb doing sth看见某人正

在做某事(正在做) 52. 53.

be used by sb被某人使用 most people绝大部分人

54. get ready to do sth

be ready to do sth

准备好做某事

55.one’s own thing某人自己的东西

41. do sth for fun做某事为了娱乐

my own book 我自己的书

42. work for myself为自己工作

56.

43. by oneself独自，独立(放句末)

science fiction科幻小说 help with sth帮助某事 help do sth帮助做某事 make sb do sth使某人做某事

57.

I did the homework myself. 我自己做作业。

58. 59. 44. 45. 46. need to do 需要做某事 wear a uniform穿制服 to the

moon

60.try to do sth 设法努力做某事

for 61. do the same things as sb 与某人做相同的事情 vacations飞去月球度假 47. 48. predict the future 未来 the head of…… ……的头头，……的领导 49. one of the biggest movie

62.

this kind of robot 这种机器人

63.It’s difficult for sb to do sth 对于某人来说做某事是难的

64.

companies最大的电影公司之一

65.

50. see sb do sth看见某人做某

66.

事(全过程)

67.

wake up醒来

wake sb up 把某人叫醒 huge arms巨手

do jobs做简单的工作

人教版八年级下期英语1-5单元词组归纳

68.over and over 一次又一次使某人惊奇的是

To my surprise ,we won the game.

使我惊奇的是我们赢得了比赛。

11.play CDs too 放CD太响了 12.talk the phone 在电话上聊天 69. bored变得无聊 70. 71. 72. have sth to do有事情要做 seem possible似乎有可能 seem 似乎不可能

73. toothbrushes 电动牙刷 13. pay for/ paid for支付

Unit 2 1. out 不让进入

14.pay money for sth花钱买某物 15.get a job得到一份兼职工作

2. argue with sb about sth

16.have a bake sale出售烘烤面包

为了某事与某人争吵

17.

3. have an argument with sb

18.

与某人争吵

19.

4. of style 过时了

test考试不及格

5. style赶时尚

20.

6. call sb=ring sb

与某人相处得好

call sb up=ring sb up

21.return sth to sb归还某人某物

a tutor请家教 the same as---与……一样 fail the test=fail in the

with sb 打电话给某人

22.

7. a ticket a ball game

not…… 直到……才 keep fit保持健康

as much as possible=as much

23.

一场球赛的票

24.

8. be surprised感到很惊奇 9. be surprised at sth对某事感到

25.

惊奇 10.

as one can尽可能多

as soon as possible=as soon

as one can尽早尽快

to one’s surprise

26.

as many as possible=as many

人教版八年级下期英语1-5单元词组归纳

as one can尽可能多 27. be too much pressure have too much pressure 在巨大的压力下 28. 29. 30. 31. to sb向某人抱怨 parents固执的家长 send sb to sp把某人送到…… all kinds of所有种类

42. the radio advice program 电台求助热线

43. 44.

join a club参加俱乐部 take one’s advice 采纳某人的建议

45. be popular with sb 受到某人的欢迎

46.tell sb to do sth叫某人去做某事 47.ask sb to do sth叫某人去做某事 32. A with B拿A与B比较

33. 34. 35. on the one hand一方面

另一方面 organized (adj)activities 有组织的活动

48. a birthday party for sb

为某人计划生日聚会 49. 50.

everyone else别的每个人 I don’t know what to do 我不知道怎么办 51. 52.

a kid一个孤独的孩子 a lot of things you could do36. write to sb =write a letter to sb给某人写信

37.say sorry sb对某人说对不起 38.have money to do sth

你能做的很多事 53. 54. 55.

good luck祝好运 good luck to you祝你好运 leave/left sth at home 把某物忘(落)在家中 have money for sth 有足够的钱做某事

39. pay for summer camp付夏令营的费用

40.borrow sth from sb向某人借某物

56.

41.ask sb for help请求某人帮助

lose(lost) sth丢失某物 lose one’s way迷路

57.

人教版八年级下期英语1-5单元词组归纳

58. 59. the same age me与我同龄 have a fight(n.)with sb fight(v.) with sb与某人打架

72. start from a very young age

从很小开始

73.a bit more time更多一点的时间

60. look for help寻求帮助 74. need time and freedom to 61.learn sth from sb向某人学某东西 relax需要时间和自由去放松

Unit 3 1. at the barber’s shop 62. learn to do sth学做某事 learn to 学会放松

at the barber shop 63. 64. from A B 从A到B

at the barber’s take sb to piano lessons

在理发店

带某人去上钢琴课

2. get out of…从…出去

65. tired children疲惫的孩子们

3. take off/ took off 起飞，脱下

66. have a quick supper匆匆地吃晚餐

4. sb to do sth 67. It’s time for sth

跟随某人做某事

it’s time to do sth

5. into the river跳进河里

该做某事了

6. up and down跳上跳下

It’s time class.

7. shout at sb向某人吼叫(有恶意)

It’s time have class.

8. shout to sb向某人大叫

该上课了。

9. run 跑掉，逃跑

68. 69. British parents 家长

10.

take part in 参加

Airport 70. push sb so hard 把某人管得紧

Beijing International

11.

71. a mother of three

12.

一个有三个孩子的妈妈

hear of=hear about听说 be killed by sb被某人杀了

人教版八年级下期英语1-5单元词组归纳

13. be murdered by sb被某人谋29. walk the station在车杀了 14. 15. 16. take place发生

World Trade Center世贸中心 have meaning to sb 对某人有意义 17. 18. 19. 20. a national hero民族英雄 sleep 睡懒觉 hair理发 on Center Street 在中心大街着陆 21. walk down the street walk along the street 沿着大街走 22. 23. messages 发信息 have a very experience

站周围走动 30.

think about doing sth 考虑做某事 31. 32. 33. 34. 35.

look outside看外面 come 进来

a police officer警官 at the doctor’s在医护室 some famous events 一些著名的事件 36. 37.

win the gold medal获得金牌 in modern American history

在现代美国历史上 38. 39.

on that day在那天 the

most

everyday

activities最平常的活动 40. 41.

in =silently沉默地 in more times 在更近的时期

42.walk on the moon在月球上走路有一个不同平常的经历 24. 25. the police报警 land right in front of me 恰好降落在我面前

26. a photo拍照

43. in 在太空

Unit 4 27. call one’s name叫某人的名字

1. be at sb 28.outside the station在车站外

人教版八年级下期英语1-5单元词组归纳

be angry with sb 对某人生气 2. not…anymore not…any longer no longer不再

3. first of all 4. leave a message留口信 5. pass on a message to sb 传递口信给某人

6. be to do sth被期望做某事 7. do well in= be good at擅长 8. be in good health keep healthy stay healthy保持健康 9. 成绩单 10. 11. 变得紧张不安 this =this term 这个学期

12.a result令人失望的结果

17. China’s 中国的农村

地区 18. 19. 20.

air稀薄的空气 make a decision做决定 go to senior high school 上高中 21. 22.

go to 上大学 one’s eyes to the

outside world使某人对外面的世界大开眼界 23. 24.

a good 一个好的开端 be a good influence 受到好的影响

25.return =come back 回来，返回

26. 27.

care for照顾，关爱 doctors without borders 红十字会

28. 29.

in 处于危险中 in trouble 处于困难中 13. feel lucky感到幸运

14. one’s homework抄某人作业 30. Friday night在星期五夜晚

15. 16. 克服，恢复，原谅 the Ministry of Education

31. bring sth to sp将某物带

到……地方来 32.

6 教育部

the next day第二天

人教版八年级下期英语1-5单元词组归纳

33. 34. a party开聚会 49. feel sick感到难过，感到恶心

pass sb sth=pass sth to sb 50. three times a day一天三次

51. with sb/sth同意某人/某事递给某人某物 35. hope to do sth希望做某事

52. experience (v.)different 36.be sorry to do sth 很遗憾做某事 things 体验不同的事情 53.

be like big brothers or 37. have a very bad cold catch a very bad cold 得了重感冒 38. 39. exams年末考试 have a really hard time with

sisters像大哥哥或大姐姐那样 54.

no money for education 没钱接受教育 55. 56.

be over 结束了，完了 work as 作为……而工作 sth 在某事方面真的很吃力 40. 41. in history历史上

It’s a good idea for sb to

work as a teacher 作为教师而工作 57.

sick people 病人 do sth 这是某人做某事的好主意 42. start a 养成坏习惯

58. in poor countries在贫困国家

43.high school students高中学生

Unit 5 1. have a great time 44. in a mountain village

have a good time have a nice time 在一个贫困的山村 45. sound like fun to sb 对某

have fun 人听起来有趣

enjoy oneself 46. on a program一个

玩的愉快，玩得高兴

一年的帮抚项目

2. the party组织聚会

47. 48.

a new experience一个新体验

3. take away带走，拿走

at first 起先

人教版八年级下期英语1-5单元词组归纳

take it away ;take them away 4. school clean-up学校大扫除 class 班级大扫除 5. travel around the world travel the world 环球旅行

6. make a 谋生

7. make a doing sth 通过做某事而谋生，通过做某事而养活自己

8. be for赞成 be against(介词)反对

17. 18.

take part in参加

old people’s home 养老院

19.children’s hospital儿童医院

20. go to the old people’s home

visit 去养老院访问

21.be famous=become famous 成名

22. 23. 24. 25.

be famous for---因…而著名 be famous as---作为…而著名 money赚钱 make money by doing sth 通过做某事赚钱 9. be sb to do sth反对某人做某事 10. reasons against doing sth

26.

get an 接受教育

27.become a professional soccer 反对做某事的理由 11. 12. play against与……打(球) have a to do sth有机

play变为一个职业足球运动员

28.become an athlete变成运动员

29. be happy to do sth be glad to do sth be pleased to do sth 很开心做某事会做某事 13. 14. 15. 16. all the time injured受伤 mobile phone手机

friends from other schools

30. 31. 32.

seem like好像

seem to do sth 似乎做某事 a dream job 一份理想的工作外校的朋友

人教版八年级下期英语1-5单元词组归纳

33. give money to charities向34. 35.

let sb do sth 让某人做某事 laugh at sb嘲笑某人慈善机构捐钱

第三篇：八年级下Unit1~Unit5复习学案（本站推荐）

一、单项选择

(

) 1. 10 years ago_______ only one classroom building in our school. And in 10 years，________ five classroom buildings in our school.

A. there will be, there are

B. there was, there will be

C. there will be; there was (

) 2. He goes to work early on workdays _________ Saturday and Sunday.

A. except

B. besides

C. and

(

) 3. Lily called me____ Friday morning and told me she was having a birthday party__ me tomorrow.

A. at; for

B. on; with

C on; for (

) 4. Nina is clever but kind of lazy. If she ______harder, she ________ better grades.

A. will work; gets

B. works; will get

C. will work; will get

(

) 5. I was never_____ to receive a _____ result from my science teacher.

A. surprised; disappointed

B. surprised; disappointing

C. surprising; disappointed

(

) 6. Would you mind ________ the window, please? It’s so cold.A to close

B close

C closing (

) 7 In China, many families are ______ to buy cars these days.

A enough rich

B rich enough

C very rich (

)8. I don’t know ______ happened outside.

A how

B what

C when (

) 9. _______ the boy was walking down the street, the UFO landed.

A While

B After

C Before (

) 10. Will there be more trees? Yes, ______.

A there will.

B they will.

C there have. (

) 11. Tom often makes his friends _______.

A laugh

B laughed

C laughing (

) 12. My friend was planning a party. _________ was invited except me.

A Other everyone

B Else everyone

C Everyone else (

) 13. We’ll stay at home if it _______ tomorrow.

A will rain

B rains

C rained

二、按要求变换句型

1 I was watching TV when Mother came in.(用while替换) ________ I was _______ TV, Mother came in. 2 Mr Wang told us, “ We will have a long holiday.”(改写为间接引语) Mr Wang told us ______ _______ have a long holiday. 3 They will go to Beijing on vacation next week.

They will have enough time.(合并为含if的复合句) They will go to Beijing on vacation next week ______ they ______ enough time. 4 You should come here by bike.(改为否定句) You _______ _______ here by bike. 5 Ted saw an alien yesterday.(改写为一般疑问句) _______ Ted ______ an alien yesterday?

三、用动词的适当时态填空. 1 Betty ________(fly) to Shanghai tomorrow. 2 Look! Many girls ________ (play) games over there. 3 My father usually ________(go) swimming in summer. 4 She said she ________(can) speak three languages. 5 He _________(read) an English book now. 6 They ________(not have) any classes next week. 7 He told us that he __________(visit) his grandpa next week. 8 Last year, they ________(buy) a new computer. 9 We won’t go to movies if it __________(rain) tomorrow. 10 Jim _______ (talk) on the phone when the man came in.

四、汉译英(5分)

1 你们总是和老师相处得好吗?

_______ you always get _______ _______ _______ your teachers? 2 如果他走了，将会发生什么?

What _______ _______ _______ he ________. 3 数学是最重要的科目之一。

Math is ______ ________ the most _________ ________. 4 我昨天买的笔不能写。

The pen ______ ________ yesterday _______ _________. 5 五年前你住在哪里?十年后你会在哪工作?

Where ______ you ________ five years ago? Where ______ you ________ in ten years?

第四篇：八年级下学期英语期末写作练习

练习一：

下周初二学生要去远足，你和小组的同学分别下去准备，请你汇报你们已经做的和还没做的事情，注意用完成时态…

go hiking, prepare, buy, make, bring…

______________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________

练习二：

你和新疆笔友林红交往了一段时间，上周她发来邮件，说她下学期要来北京读书，希望你能给她介绍你们英语课，学了多少单元，所学内容是什么…

Dear Linhong:

Happy to get your E-mail, you asked _________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours

Wan ling

练习三：

众所周知，蔬菜和水果对人的健康有益,现在的中学生饮食习惯和健康状况都不好，而且经常生病…假如你是医生，请你给几条好的建议，并告诉他该怎样做才能保持健康… (所给英文提示词要用上)

be good for, you’d better, why not, should, if, think, what about…

练习四：

五中分校调查学生在家是否做家务，结果表明，不少学生不做家务，你们家是谁料理家务? 你在家都做过什么家务?做家务对学生的成长有益吗?请发表你的一两条建议…

In the recent survey in No 5 Middle-School, show, be in charge of, help with…