江西师范大学博士英语

第一篇：江西师范大学博士英语

2013武汉大学博士研究生入学考试英语试题答案

Part I Reading Comprehension

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Part II English-Chinese Translation

1. 去年秋季，罗诺克学院的市场调研课业已过半。有一天，阿里·纳齐米教授宣布课堂上禁用手机的政策。可话音刚落，他就听到了手机的铃声。

2. 我们需要明白的一点是，课堂上的这个事件事先经过策划并被写成剧本。尼尔·诺兰德始终参与了这个具有伪装性质的行动。被砸的是他母亲闲置的一部手机，早就停机了。

3. 所有的中学和大学都为学生提供了笔记本电脑，配备了计算机实验室，构建了无线网络，所有这些进步原本是为了促进学习，结果反而分散了学生的注意力。或许，记录学生的考勤时，应该再加上一栏：到堂但未听课。

4. “这种托词我都听腻了，”也许会长寿且成果丰硕的卜浩亚教授说，“关于课上讲授内容乏味的看法真的是相对的。相比什么它显得乏味呢?到易贝网上买鞋?事实上，我们来这里不是为了玩乐，而是为了寻求刺激。”

Part III Chinese-English Translation

As a developing country, China is confronted with the dual task of developing its economy and protecting its environment. However, as a country with a large population, relative insufficiency of natural resources and an expanding economy, China suffers an increasingly significant disparity between economic development and natural resources and the environment. The serious environmental problem caused by severe pollution, deteriorating ecological conditions, huge consumption of resources and low reclamation has already become a bottleneck for the sustainable development of the Chinese economy.

Proceeding from its actual conditions, China has, in the process of promoting its overall modernization program, made environmental protection one of its basic state policies, regarded the realization of sustained economic development as an important strategy and meanwhile, carried out nationwide campaigns for pollution prevention and treatment as well as environment and ecology conservation, the conditions of environmental degradation have been controlled fundamentally. Practice shows that our practice of coordinating the relationship between economic development and environmental protection is effective. Only if man makes reasonable use of nature and keeps and harmonious relationship with it in the process of development can the civilization created by him be maintained and developed, and can he share subsistence and glory with nature and develop with nature in a coordinating way. As a member of the international community, China, while making great efforts to protect its own environment, has taken an active part in international environmental affairs, striven to promote international cooperation in the field of environmental protection, and earnestly fulfilled its international obligations. All those have given full expression to the sincerity and determination of the Chinese government and people to protect the global environment.

Part IVWriting (略)

第二篇：博士英语面试自我介绍

Dear Professors:I am honored to be here for this interview. (开场白) My name is XXX, I come from Hebei Province.(基本信息)I received my Bachelor degree 2015 at XXX.For those 4 years, I majored in Material Forming and Control Engineering. After that I entered SKL and became one of the steel group.(学习)

In the past 2years, I have learned lots of new knowledge and useful skills and also changed my view of material science.For the first time, I found that metallic materials can be so interesting when I saw the properties of shape memory alloy made by my seniors. I did not even know what is synchrotron radiation and neutron can be used in material characterization. I think I can learn a lot here and I want to go further in this field.(读博原因)

If I am admitted, I will be thankful and try my best to have a good performance in the future. OK,that’s all, thank you very much! (结尾)

为什么考 I am interested in smart materials and structure. I find the similar and complicated problems rise in my study subject, so I’ eager to cognize more about this field and I hope I can study further. 介绍你的学习计划 Firstly, I hope I can form systematic view of smart materials. Secondly, I will try to find a way to solve the complicated problem in my study subject. I come from Hebei Province.It contains part of the Great Wall. Its capital is Shijiazhuang.Hebei is the most advanced province in northern China. Now theIntegration of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei can make my home town better and better.

1. could tell me something about your family In my family, there are three members, my farther, my mother, and I. my father works very hard, and he is always fully occupied, so most of the housework is done by my mother, of course, while I am at home, I would help her. They will do every ting they can to support my study. Parents’ love is unselfish, I will do all what I can to repay them.

第三篇：博士面试英语自我介绍

Good afternoon, my dear teachers. I am great honored to be here for this interview. Now allow me to give a brief self-introduction.

My name is XX, XX years old, born in XX province. I spent my college life in XX. During my campus life, I was getting to know my major—XX and loving it gradually. Thanks to my passion for this profession, I had an idea to get further studies. Then I chose the XX to continue my study because I think our school can give me the higher platform to increase my knowledge. Now I am proud to be a master graduate student in our school.

I have had nearly XX years’ graduate experience in our school. In the period of this time, I learned a variety of expertise and was inspired by a lot of teachers in their classes. At the same time, I worked involved in a number of practical projects under my tutor’s guidance. Those experiences have given me a wonderful opportunity to put the theoretic knowledge into real practice. Only in this way can we master the knowledge we’ve learned firmly. As the saying goes:”genuine knowledge comes from practice.” I think that practice is more important to my major and it’s a good way to get a better understanding of my profession. All in all, I not only improved my ability to learn knowledge, but also be influenced by the academic atmosphere in our school. Maybe this is the main reason why I once again chose here to continue my studies.

At last, I want to introduce my personality. I am a cheerful person,

but sometimes I am careless and indecisive when faced with some unimportant things. I prefer to stay in somewhere quiet at ordinary time. My hobbies are reading, running and fitness. Of course, I think going to travel with friends occasionally is also a good choice for me.

That’s all, thanks!

第四篇：博士入学英语面试自我介绍

Good afternoon, Dear Professors: It’s my honor to introduce myself here. My name is XXX, I am from XXXX地区。I received my Bachelor degree from XXX大学 in 2011, then a Master degree from XXX大学 in 2014. My majors are 数学and计算机respectively. Subsequently, I step into society after the 7 years colorful life on campus. Up to now, I have been worked for three

That’s all, thank you.

第五篇：博士复试英语自我介绍技巧

一、 第一句话(first word)见到考官的第一句话，很关键，不用说的很复杂。可以是一个简单句，但一定要铿锵有力。展示出自信和实力。千万不要来一句“sorry, my English is poor”.常见的开头有:1. Good morning! may I introduce myself ..2. I am glad to be here for this interview. First let me introduce myself. I’m peter white, my NO is „(北大清华等学校参加面试的考生很多，可能对考生有一个编号，说一下自己的编号显得很职业，也很正式。)

二、作自我介绍——成长经历(making a self-introduction ——developing history)有很多学校要求做一个自我介绍，这一问题并非在请你大谈你的个人历史。考官是要在你的介绍中寻找有关你性格、资历、志向和生活动力的线索。来判断你是否适合读MBA。你可以先介绍一下成长的经历，出生地和毕业学校等内容。在这一部分要介绍的有些特色，让老师在听几十个人流水帐式的介绍中增加一点乐趣，就权且当作MBA人际关系管理的第一个挑战吧!

I come from ******,the capital of *******Province. I graduated from the ******* department of *****University in July ,1997. (很简单的一句话，一定要发音准确!要把毕业学校的英文准确名字搞清楚了。)

你可以借光一下家乡的名人，可以用这句高水平的话，展示高超你高超的口语。You know, there is a saying that “The greatness of a man lends a glory to a place”. I think the city really deserves it. 另外在介绍性格和爱好的时候，适合把家庭介绍结合在一起，可以说父母给了你哪些方面良好的影响。不要流水帐似的介绍家庭成员。可以这么说:

Just like my father, I am open-minded ,quick in thought and very fond of history. Frequently I exchange ideas with my family during super. In addition , during my college years, I was once the chairman of the Student Union. These work have urged me develop active and responsible characters.

在这里给出描述个人品质常用词汇的中英文对照，可以参考。

able 有才干的，能干的

adaptable 适应性强的

active 主动的，活跃的

aggressive 有进取心的

ambitious 有雄心壮志的

amiable 和蔼可亲的

amicable 友好的

analytical 善于分析的

apprehensive 有理解力的

aspiring 有志气的，有抱负的

audacious 有冒险精神的

capable 有能力的，有才能

careful 办理仔细的

candid 正直的

competent 能胜任的

constructive 建设性的

cooperative 有合作精神的

creative 富创造力的

dedicated 有奉献精神的

dependable 可靠的

diplomatic 老练的，有策

disciplined 守纪律的

dutiful尽职的

well-educated 受过良好教育的

efficient 有效率的

energetic 精力充沛的

expressivity 善于表达

faithful 守信的，忠诚的

frank 直率的，真诚的

generous 宽宏大量的

genteel 有教养的

gentle 有礼貌的

humorous 有幽默

impartial 公正的

independent 有主见的

industrious 勤奋的

ingenious 有独创性的

motivated 目的明确的

intelligent 理解力强的

learned 精通某门学问的

logical 条理分明的

methodical 有方法的

modest 谦虚的

objective 客观的

precise 一丝不苟的

punctual 严守时刻的

elastic 实事求是的

responsible 负责的

sensible 明白事理的

sporting 光明正大的

steady 踏实的

systematic有系统的

purposeful 意志坚强的

sweet-tempered性情温和的

temperate 稳健的

tireless 孜孜不倦的

三、作自我介绍——职业发展(making a self-introduction ——career development)这是很关键的一部分，也是MBA考官会重点考察的一部分。要把工作经历和MBA的学习以及职业发展方向作为一个整体来谈，让老师感到你选择MBA是一个理性的选择而不是一时冲动，选择MBA是职业发展中的一个必然选择，而不是因为找不到工作。

你可以用这些句型:

1、In the past years, I’ve worked at IBM as a software engineer. In my work, I found communication and management is very important. I always believe that one will easily lag behind unless he keeps on learning. So I choose MBA! if I am given a chance to study MBA in this famous University, I will stare no effort to master a good command of communication and

management skill.(在过去的几年中，我作为一个软件工程师在IBM工作。在工作中，我发现交流和管理非常的重要。我一直认为一个人很容易落后，如果不持续学习的话，所以我选择了MBA!如果我有机会在这个著名的大学学习MBA，我会不遗余力的掌握沟通和管理的技能。)