转中考英语写作连词小结

2024-05-01

转中考英语写作连词小结(精选5篇)

篇1:转中考英语写作连词小结

中考英语写作连词小结

1、并列或递进关系:

besides, moreover, what’s more, in addition, what’s worse, and, on the one hand…on the other hand, not only…but also, also, …as well2、转折关系:

while, but, however, yet, although3、因果关系:

as, for, because, so, therefore, hence4、表达观点:

in one’s opinion, I think, I don’t think, anyway, I agree/disagree5、表示顺序:

firstly/first of all, secondly, thirdly, finally, in the end, last but not the least6、总结用语:

in a word, in short, in conclusion, all in all, above all, in general

篇2:转中考英语写作连词小结

1. Usually we dont realize how important nature is to us______ it is too late.

A. unless B. until C. if D. after

2.Go to bed early,______ you wont get up on time next morning.

A.then B.and C.but D.or

3.Tony is a clever boy,______ he usually fails in Chinese exams.

A.so B.but C.or D. because

4. Could you please give me your e-mail address ____ you go?

A. as soon as B. before C. after D. until

5. Dont get off the bus ____ it has stopped .

A. until B. if C. to D. for

6. He met many problems ____ he was going over his lessons .

A. before B. as soon as C. since D. while

7. We have been good friends ____ we joined the same ping-pong team.

A. after B. before C. since D. until

8. My brother is going to look for another job______the company offers him more money.

A. after B.when C unless D.besides

9. I didnt know he came back ____ I met him in the street.

A. since B. when C. until D. after

10. -Look! Here comes our school bus.

-No hurry. Dont get on it ______it has stopped.

A. until B. after C. since D. when

11. When someone is ill, he ____ she should try to smile at life.

A. and B. but C. or D. so

12. Come ____ see my family.

A. and B. or C. but D.until

13. - How long have you known the doctor ?

- ____ he helped me three years ago.

A. When B. Before C. Because D. Since

14. Study hard, ____ youll fall behind the others.

A. and B. but C. or D. though

15.-Be careful, ____ you will make mistakes in your exams.

-I know that,Mum.One can never be too careful.

A.and B.or C.nor D.but

16.I arrived at the airport____ the plane had taken off.

A.after B.while C.when D.beflore

17.Uncle Wang gave all his savings to the Hope School____ he himself was not rich.

A.because B.as if C.though D.or

18. The dress fits me well,____ I dont want to buy it because its too expensive.

A. so B. and C. or D. but

19. English is interesting, _____ I didnt like it at first.

A. and B. so C. but D. or

20. -Would you like to come to dinner tonight?

-I will ________ Im not too busy.

A. and B. if C. so D. but

篇3:中考英语语法四句型考点小结

1.情态动词。情态动词是具有一定词义,能表示说话者对主要动词所表示的动作或状态的某种看法,没有人称和数的变化,不能单独作为主语,必须和另一个动词原型构成谓语。情态动词有can-could,will-would,shall-should,may-might,must,need,dare等。

2.动词be。动词be是个连系动词(系动词),一般不能独立使用,必须在后面接表语(名词、形容词、介词短语等)才能表达完整的意思,说明主语“是什么”或者“处于某种状态”、“在何处”,动词be包括am,is,are,was,were。

3.助动词。我认为助动词应该分为两类,一类是帮助构成时态、语态的词,这类词本身无意义,起着帮助的作用,用来构成时态、语态。时态如进行时态am/is/are doing现在进行时及was/were doing过去进行时中的be;完成时态have/has,done现在完成时态及had done过去完成时态中的have/has、had。语态中构成被动语态be done,又分为一般时态的被动语态、进行时态的被动语态和完成时态的被动语态。列举下来,被动语态一览表如下(6种常用时态):

在这6种时态中,be done的助动词为be;be being done的助动词为be;have/has/had done的助动词为have/has/had。

还有一类是助动词do/does/did,无实际意义,后加动词原形一起构成谓语。否定结构为don’t,doesn’t,didn’t后加动词原形,有人称和时态的变化:一般现在时中do/does(does为主语是第三人称单数);一般过去时用did,千万要记住do/does/did作为助动词时后加动词原形。

下面将这几类词进行排序,情态动词是老大,句子中有情态动词要先考虑使用情态动词;动词be是老二,当是be作为谓语时,没有情态动词就考虑使用be动词;然后考虑有没有时态的be doing的be,have/has/had done的have/has/had,被动语态的be done的be,be being done的be,以及have/has/had been done的have/has/had,若句中没有上述的三类词则可以考虑do/does/did。例如:

He must be Li lin

再如:There will be a concert on Tuesday evening.

它的一般疑问句、否定句及反义疑问句怎么表达呢?别忘了情态动词是老大。

一般疑问句:Will there be a concert on Tuesday evening?

否定句:There won’t be a concert on Tuesday evening.

反义疑问句:There will be a concert on Tuesday evening,won’t there?

每个转化句型里面还有很多较细的知识点,大家还要继续努力。

参考文献

篇4:谈谈中考英语中连词的考点

一、并列连词

并列连词用来连接两个或多个并列的词、短语或句子。中考英语对并列连词的主要考点有:

1. 考查表示不同意义的并列连词

1) 表示并列和附加意义的连词有and,both ... and,not only ... but also ...,neither ... nor ... 等。例如:

(2007辽宁十二市) I could speak____ Japanese____ Chinese,so I had to talk with him in English.

A. not only; but also B. both; and

C. neither; nor D. either; or

【解題点拨】 答案为C。 根据后一分句的意思“因此我不得不用英语跟他交谈”可知,“我”既不会说日语也不会说汉语,因此空白处应填表示完全否定意义的并列连词“neither ... nor ...”。

2) 表示转折意义的连词有but,while(然而)等。例如:

(2007重庆市) Tony is a clever boy,____ he usually fails in Chinese exams.

A. so B. but C. or D. because

【解题点拨】 答案为B。 so表示因果意义,but表示转折意义,or表示选择意义,because表示原因。根据句意,此空应填表示转折意义的连词but。

3) 表示选择意义的连词有or,either ... or等。例如:

(2006汕头市) “You can’t have them both. You can choose____ the kite____ the toy car,” said Mother.

A. either; or B. both; and

C. not only; but also

【解题点拨】 答案为A。 由You can’t have them both我们可知,后一句中含选择意义。故空白处应填“either ... or(或者……或者……)”。

2. 考查由并列连词连接的主语与谓语之间的一致关系

both ... and意为“既……又……”,用来连接两个主语时,谓语动词应为复数形式。 not only ... but also意为“不但……而且……”,neither ... nor ... 意为“既不……也不”,either ... or意为“或者……或者……”,它们用来连接两个主语时,谓语动词的形式由后一个主语的人称和数来决定。例如:

Jim and Mike know how to use the computer. (改为否定句)

____ Jim____ Mike knows how to use the computer.

【解题点拨】 由题意可知,由肯定句转换为否定句时应是“二者都不”,所以空白处要填Neither,nor。

(2006黑龙江省)____ you____ he is able to ski,but I am.

A. Both; and B. Not only; but also

C. Either; or D. Neither; nor

【解题点拨】 答案为D。 根据谓语动词is可排除A项;由but I am可知,前一分句应为否定句。

3. 考查and和or的用法

在“祈使句 + or + 陈述句”句式中,or前后是对立的;在“祈使句 + and + 陈述句”句式中,and前后是统一的;在or或and后面的陈述句中,谓语动词常用一般现在时。两句都可以转换成“if引导的条件句 + 主句”形式。但转换时应注意去掉or和and。 例如:

(2007河北省) Study hard,____ you’ll pass the exam.

A. or B. and C. but

【解题点拨】 答案为B。 祈使句Study hard与空白处后面的分句在意义上是统一的,故该空应填and。

(2007河南省) Tom,keep away from the fire,____ you will get burnt.

A. and B. so C. or D. but

【解题点拨】 答案为C。 祈使句句意为“Tom,远离火”,空白处后面的意思是“否则你会被烧着”,两者在意义上是对立的,故该空应填or。

二、从属连词

从属连词用来引导状语从句。中考试题常考查引导不同状语从句的连词。

1. 引导时间状语从句的连词有after,before,when,while,as,until,till,since,as soon as等。例如:

(2007天津市) Don’t get off the bus____ it has stopped.

A. until B. if C. to D. for

【解题点拨】 答案为A。 由题意“车停稳再下车”可知,此题考查“not ... until ...”的用法。

(2007天津市) He met many problems____ he was going over his lessons.

A. before B. as soon as

C. since D. while

【解题点拨】 由句意“他在复习功课的时候,遇到了许多问题”,我们可知空白处应该填while(当……时候),表示主句和从句中的两个动作同时进行。

2. 引导条件状语从句的连词有if,even if,unless等。例如:

(2007兰州市) My brother is going to look for another job____ the company offers him more money.

A. after B. when C. unless D. besides

【解题点拨】 从题意我们可以判断,从句应是一个表示条件的状语从句。 unless意为“除非”,“如果不”,可用来引导条件状语从句,而其他三个选项均不符合此语境。

3. 引导原因状语从句的连词有because,as,since等。例如:

(2007沈阳市) The red suitcase is expensive____ it’s made of leather.

A. when B. if C. because D. though

【解题点拨】 答案为C。 本题的主句是结果,从句则表示原因,故应用because引导原因状语从句。

4. 引导目的状语从句的连词有so that,in order that等。例如:

(2007云南省) You should return the digital cameras to Sally____ she will not be angry.

A. so that B. because C. before D. or

【解题点拨】 答案为A。 整个句子的句意为“为了不让她生气,你应当把数码相机还给Sally”。 由此看来,只有用表示目的的连词so that引导从句,才能表达此意。

5. 引导让步状语从句的连词有though,although等。例如:

(2007辽宁省)____ they are twins,they don’t look like the same at all.

A. Because B. Though C. As D. Since

【解题点拨】 答案为B。 我们从主句they don’t look like the same at all(他们看起来一点也不像)推断,从句应该表示让步意义。由此看来,只有填Though(尽管)才能与上下文呼应。

6. 引导结果状语从句的连词有so ... that,such ... that等。例如:

(2007杭州市) —Did you see who the driver was?

—No,the car ran so fast____ I couldn’t get a good look at his face.

A. that B. which C. as D. so

【解题点拨】 答案为A。 根据上下文我们可以看出,这是”so ... that ...“句式。 that引导的是一个结果状语从句。 so ... that意为“如此……以致……”。

7. 引导比较状语从句的连词than,(as) ... as等。例如:

(2007济南市) This maths problem is____ that one.

A. so easy as B. as difficult as

C. much difficult than D. less easier than

篇5:中考英语语法知识点:介词和连词

从属连词用来引导从句。常见的从属连词有:

(1)引导时间状语从句的after, before, when, while, as, until, till, since, as soon as等。(2)引导条件状语从句的if, unless等。

(3)引导原因状语从句的because, as, since等。

(4)引导目的状语从句的so that, in order that等。

(5)引导让步状语从句的though, although, even if等。

(6)引导结果状语从句的so that, so…that, such…that等。

(7)引导比较状语从句的than, as…as等。

(8)引导名词从句的that, if , whether等。

7.常用连词的用法辨析

(1)while, when, as

这三个连词都可引导时间状语从句,但用法有所不同。

1)当某事正在进行的时候,又发生了另一件事。While, when, as 都可用来引导表示“背景”的时间状语从句。例如:

As/When/While I was walking down the street I noticed a police car.

2)当两个长动作同时进行的时候,最常用的是while。例如:

While mother was cooking lunch, I was doing my homework.

3)当两个动作都表示发展变化的情况时,最常用的是as。例如:

As children get older, they become more and more interested in things around them.

4)当两个短动作同时发生时,或表示“一边…一边…”时,最常用as。例如:

Just as he caught the fly, he gave a loud cry.

She looked behind from time to time as she went

5)当从句的动作先于主句的动作时,通常用when。例如:

When he finished his work, he took a short rest.

6)当从句是瞬间动作,主句是延续性动作时,通常用when。例如:

When John arrived I was cooking lunch.

(2)as, because, since , for

这四个词都可表原因,但用法有区别。

1)如果原因构成句子的最主要部分,一般用because。因此,because引导的从句往往放在句末。例如:

I stayed at home because it rained.

---Why aren’t you going?

---Because I don’t want to.

2)如果原因已被人们所知,或不如句子的其它部分重要,就用as或since。Since比as稍微正式一点。As和since 引导的从句一般放在句子的开头。例如:

As he wasn’t ready, we left without him.

Since I have no money, I can’t buy any food.

3)for用来补充说明一种理由,因此,for引导的从句几乎可以放在括号里。For引导的句子不放在句子的开头。例如:

I decided to stop and have lunch----for I was feeling quite hungry.www.zhongkao5.com//

(3)if, whether

if和whether都可作“是否”讲,在引导宾与从句是一般可互换。例如:

I wonder whether (if) you still study in that school.

I don’t know whether (if) he likes that film.

在下列情况下,只能用whether,不能用if:

1)引导主语从句时。例如:

Whether he will come to the party is unknown.

2)引导表语从句时。例如:

The question is whether I can pass the exam.

3)在不定式前。例如:

I haven’t made up my mind whether to go there or not.

(4)so…that, such…that

1)so…that中的so是个副词,其后只能跟形容词或副词,而such…that中的such是个形容词,后接名词或名词短语。例如:

I’m so tired that I can’t walk any farther.

It was such a warm day that he went swimming.

2)如果在名词之前有many, much, little, few时,用so,不用such。例如:

He has so little education that he is unable to get a job.

I have had so many falls that I am black and blue all over.

(5)either…or…, neither…nor, not only…but also…

这三个连词词组都可连接两个并列成分。当它们连接两个并列主语时,

谓语动词要随相邻的主语变化。例如:

Either you or he is wrong.

Neither he nor his children like fish.

Not only the teacher but also the students want to buy the book.

(6)although, but

这两个连词不能用在同一个句子中。例如:我们不能说“Although he is

over sixty, but he works as hard as others.”这个句子应改为:Although he is over sixty, he works as hard as others.或He is over sixty, but he works as hard as others.

(7)because, so

这两个连词同样不能用在同一个句子中。例如:我们不能说“Because John

上一篇:出京别同年,出京别同年黄滔,出京别同年的意思,出京别同年赏析下一篇:层状云系人工增雨潜力评估研究