高考英语作文真题句子翻译练习一

高考英语作文真题句子翻译练习一（精选6篇）

篇1：高考英语作文真题句子翻译练习一

高考作文真题句子翻译练习

（一）1.我英语学习方面有两个主要问题。一个是我觉得记单词很难。另一个是当我讲英语的时候我总是紧张。

2.我真的希望你能给我些如何记新单词的建议。

3.另一个建议是给我们更多练习口语的机会。

4.我坚信在你的帮助下我们能够取得很大的进步。

5.为了避免这些冲突，我们应该对彼此友好。

6.在如此有竞争力与压力的社会，原谅与忘记也是一种美德。

7.我们应该多沟通交流与换位思考，而不是互相责备。

8.不要以自我为中心而应试着考虑周全。我们必须学会冷静理智地处理冲突。

9.的确，我们的未来由许多事情决定，比如说机遇和他人的帮助。

10.但是我们自己的态度、决定与努力起着更为重要的决定。

11.因此，我坚信我们的未来在我们自己的手中。

12.这些书有着许多优点。其中之一就是我们可以发现广泛的话题，比如科学、文化与历史。

13.我认为，这些话题非常受我们学生的欢迎。

14.而且，随着课文附有很多漂亮的彩色图片，这能帮助我们更好地理解英语。

15.即使那些过去讨厌英语的学生也变得对这个科目感兴趣了。

16.然而，有些课文有太多对我们困难的新单词与表达。因为，我建议把他们换成更简单些的。

17.不久以前，我在我们学校举办的英语竞赛中取得了一等奖。在这我想和大家分享下我英语学习的经验。

18.我觉得参加英语角对英语学习有很大帮助。在英语角，我可以尽情地与老师同学们交流我们的生活和英语学习。结果，我的英语口语就得到了极大的提高。

19.写日记是我的爱好。它帮助我不仅使用学过的英语知识而且养成用英语思考的习惯。

20.当我正在享受周边的美丽景色时，一些不雅观（不愉悦）的事情映入我的眼帘。

21.一对年轻夫妇在船上边吃边说而且笑得很大声，如同世界上只有他们。

22.更糟糕的是，他们吐痰甚至往湖里扔垃圾，完全无视旁边的标语“禁止扔垃圾”。

23.如果所有游客都像这对夫妇那样往湖里扔垃圾，湖就会被严重污染而且很快变成一个大垃圾箱。

24.我认为在公共场合我们都应该注意自己的言行。只有通过这种方式我们才能居住在更舒适更美好的环境中。

25.我知道你对中国文化非常感兴趣，尤其是地方戏剧。

26.我希望这次机会不仅使你开心，而且满足你对中国戏剧的兴趣。

27.我相信你能够知道很多中国喜剧的历史，这更能增加你对中国传统戏剧的知识。

28.正如我们所知，书籍是知识的来源。通过阅读，我受益匪浅。

29.我们有很多种类的书籍可以选择去读，例如历史书籍、科学书籍、文学书籍等等。

30.但是我最感兴趣的是文学方面的书，尤其是名作家的。

31.一方面，可以帮助提升我的写作水平，并且开阔我的视野。

32.另一方面，可以丰富我的生活并且提供很大的乐趣。

33.我发现老师们都很有耐心而且很用心。而且，我很享受班级友好的氛围。我决定好好利用这一点。我好好学习并且和老师同学好好相处。

34.无论任何时候我有困难，他们都随叫随到。没过多久，我成为了班上的前几名，这极大地增添了我的自信。

35.我的经验告诉我：不是你被给予什么决定了你是谁，而是你如何去利用所给的决定了你是谁。

篇2：高考英语作文真题句子翻译练习一

（二）1.我是上个月来到这的并且发现课程都很有趣。但是我在记笔记方面有些困难，且不知道如何使用图书馆。

2.我听说学习中心可以给学生提供帮助，我真的很渴望得到你的帮助。

我周四上午和周五下午没有课，烦请你告诉我你哪天有空。

3.我是你们报纸的忠实读者。我非常喜欢你们报纸，主要因为以下两点。

4.首先，该报纸包含了国内国外的新闻。通过翻阅，我可以了解到最近一周内发生的所有重大事件。

5.同样吸引我的是名人的成功故事，这能帮助我更好地懂得个人是如何努力工作从而让世界变成一个更好的地方。

6.作为一名高中生，我建议环球视野报纸能够含有一些指导我们学习英语的文章，并且真心希望该报纸更受欢迎。

7.作为高中生，在学习过程中我们会遇到接二连三的困难。每个人都有自己解决难题的方法。在这里我愿意和大家分享下我的方法。

8.当我面临难题的时候，我通常选择查阅一些网络上相关的材料。通过这种方式，我不仅可以把难题算出来而且能提高我独自攻克难题的能力。

9.然而，当有些超出我能力范围的，我就会向老师同学求助。有时候我也会问爸妈的意见。结果，我在学习方面就会取得稳定的进步。

10.这幅图片给我们展示了：海洋由水滴组成，森林由树木组成，社会有个人组成。它向我们传递了这样一个信息：整体是由许多密切相关的小部分组成。没有任何人或者物质能够单独存在。

11.我们的社会是由许多有着不同品质与性格的人组成的。如果我们想创造一个和谐的社会，我们就必须学会与他人和谐相处。

12.另一方面，既然每个人都与彼此相关，我们就应该为我们的言行负责从而能够与他人保持良好的关系，这样有助于我们更好地享受生活。

12.这些书有着许多优点。其中之一就是我们可以发现广泛的话题，比如科学、文化与历史。

13.尽管考试高分是评估学生和未来大学录取的一个重要因素，但是智慧、情感、健康与生活态度的培养也不容忽视。

14.我们身边就有很多例子。一些在学校学习顶尖的学生步入社会后并不像人们所期盼的那么成功。

15.原因在于来自父母与老师的压力使得他们几乎没有时间进行其他活动。而且，惩罚绝对不利于他们的身心健康成长。

16.因此，我建议你采取你朋友的建议。更为重要的是，让她有自己的朋友与社交活动，让她像我们青少年一样犯错。犯错并及时改正也是自我进步的一种方式。

17.众所周知，随着人们生活水平的提升，汽车已经成为一种受欢迎的交通方式，给我们的日常生活与工作带来了极大的便利。然而也给我们带来了一些严重的问题比如说空气污染与交通堵塞。

18.骑自行车一种很好的解决办法。其一，自行车不消耗汽油且节省能源。其二，自行车不排放废气从而很环保。而且，骑自行车是一种很好的锻炼方式且有益于我们的身体健康。

19.因此，让我们通过骑自行车一起承担起建造低碳城市的责任吧。

20.得知你6月26要来参观我们学校这一消息，我非常开心。我写信就是告诉你我们为你所做的安排。

21.上午，在学校礼堂将会有一个论坛，参观者将会与我们学校的学生彼此沟通交流，探讨校园生活与文化差异。

22.中午，我们将邀请你们与我校学生一起在学校餐厅就餐。在那，你们可以品尝饺子、面条以及其他中国美味食物。下午，我们学校的学生将会带领你们一起游览黄河。

23.很明显，没有全社会的帮助，就不会有如今的新学校。正是爱与关心带来了巨大的变化。人多力量大。只要我们像大家庭一样团结，关心彼此，帮助需要帮助的人，我们就能够创造奇迹。团结就是力量。

24.时间过得真快。你已经在北京学习快两个月了，相信你在此期间一定取得了不小的进步。

25.听说那的天气最近很干很热，完全与你的国家不同，你还适应吧？ 而且，你曾抱怨饭菜不合你口味，希望都已有所改善。

篇3：高考英语作文真题句子翻译练习一

第一部分听力 ( 共两节, 满分30分) ( 略)

第二部分阅读理解 ( 共两节, 满分40分)

第一节 ( 共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)

阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项 ( A、B、C和D ) 中, 选出最佳选项。

A

The adolescent girl from Tennessee is standing on the stage of a drama summer camp in upstate New York. It's a beautiful day. But the girl doesn't feel beautiful. She's not the leggy, glamorous Hollywood type. In fact, she describes herself as dorky.

Since she was six years old, Reese Witherspoon has wanted to be a country singer. And Dolly Parton is her idol. But this flat-chested wisp of a girl is not Dolly Parton. Nevertheless, all of this summer she's been acting, dancing and singing—giving it her best.

Despite three years of lessons, at the end of camp her coaches tell her to forget about singing.They suggest she think about another career. IfReese did have talent, it was hiding under herskinny, mousy frame and her Coke-bottle glasses.Still, she takes their words to heart. After all, why shouldn't she believe the professionals?

But back at home in Nashville, her mother—a funny, happy, upbeat person—wouldn't let her mope. Her father, a physician, encouraged her to achieve in school. So she worked hard at everything and was accepted at Stanford University.

And at age 19 in 1996, she got a part in a low-budget movie called “Freeway”. That led to a substantial role in the movie “Pleasantville ”.But her big break came with “Legally Blonde”.2001 marked her career's turning point with the breakout role as Elle Woods in the box-office hit“Legally Blonde”.

Well, she decided, “if you can't sing and you aren't glamorous, play to your strengths. If you're going to make it in this business, it's not going to be on sexy—that's not who you are. Better focus on what you've been good at. Celebrateyourself. ”

And then came the offer that took her back to her Nashville roots—playing the wife of tormented country star Johnny Cash, a singing role in the film of “Walk the Line”. All of a sudden the old fears were back. She was so nervous on the set, a reporter wrote, she “kept a sick bucket”nearby and admitted she “would go backstage after a singing scene and shake. ”But she didn't give up on the movie or herself. She spent 6 months taking singing lessons again. She learned to play the Autoharp. And the hard work built up her confidence. At the age of 30, Reese Witherspoon walked up on another stage, the Kodak Theatre in Hollywood, and accepted the Oscar as Best Actress for her heartbreaking, heartwarming singing role as June Carter Cash in “Walk the Line”.

Finally, as you read this accounts of Reese Witherspoon, consider the obstacles she met. The lesson of the story, I suppose, is that instead of making dozen excuses why you can not realize your dreams, think about this story, just hold to your dream and never give up.

21. When Reese Witherspoon was a young girl, what was her dream?

A. She wanted to become a country singer.

B. She wanted to be a famous actress.

C. She wanted to become famous.

D. She wanted to succeed in her study.

22. What was her parents' attitude towards her dream?

A. They agreed with her coaches.

B. They encouraged their daughter.

C. They only focus on her study.

D. They told her to give up her dream.

23. The underlined word “mope ” in paragraph 4 probably means.

A. give up everything

B. lack confidence

C. feel depressed

D. clear up something

24. Which is the best title for the passage?

A. A successful actress

B. Reese Witherspoon

C. Never give up

D. Dream is important

B

WASHINGTON—The Obama administration has unveiled a comprehensive strategy for combating wildlife trafficking in hopes of curbing illegal poaching ( 偷猎 ) that is threatening to wipe out elephants, rhinoceros and other endangered species in Africa. The document issued Tuesday places an almost complete ban on the ivory trade in the United States. Meanwhile, representatives of many African countries are meeting with world's leading conservationists in London to discuss how to stop the illegal sale of ivory.

A large pile of ivory was crushed in central london as a symbolic gesture, ahead of a major summit this week aimed at curbing illegal wildlife trade. Rowena Paxton was among citizens who gave away their ivory items to be crushed. “I feel like a big weight has been taken off me and I'm now to say goodbye and I just say please, please save our elephants, save our rhino, ”said Paxton.

A 1989 ban outlawed ( 宣布……为 不合法) the international trade in ivory, but cross border smuggling continues. Conservationists estimate that more than 25 , 000 elephants are killed across Africa each year so their tusks can be extracted for ivory. French customs official Sebastien Tiran said France seizes at least a half-ton of ivory per year. “What we have noticed regarding trafficking of protected species is that there is a lot of change, but one thing that never change sis the interest of consumers for ivory, ”said Tiran.

To curb the illegal ivory trade, experts said it is important to reduce the demand. Many blame China for the continued large ivory trade. Some residents of Hong Kong hold annual protests against the practice. “I think Chinese people's idea about this kind of animal product is changing. It's not like before, we are changing, ”said Amy Wang, a woman from mainland China living in Hong Kong.

Destruction of the existing stockpile is another way of undermining the trade, although some people say it also makes the ivory more expensive. The World Wildlife Fund reported that the price of ivory in China has reached $ 2, 000 per kilogram. China has cracked down on smugglers recently and has joined the United States, France, Britain and others in destroying illegal ivory stockpiles. French Minister of Ecology Phillippe Martin said it is an important gesture.“The fact that China crushed, as we do today, six tons of seized ivory is very important because there are consumers in China, so our message to traffickers is—this ( the crushing ) is our statement, and to consumers—this ( ivory) isn't worth anything; elephants should be protected in Africa, ”said Martin.

Conservationists say that Africa's elephant population has dwindled from millions to about 500, 000, and that nearly 10 percent are being slaughtered each year. They warn that only tough action can save the elephants from extinction.

25. What is the main idea of the News?

A. The USA unveiled a ban on the ivory trade to protect wildlife.

B. The world, including many countries, takes actions to save elephants.

C. The conservationists from all over the world discuss how to protect elephants.

D. China plays an important role in protecting wildlife such as elephants.

26. The word “unveiled” ( Paragraph 1 ) is closet in meaning to________.

A. being not hidden

B. passed through

C. announced sth publicly

D. made sth obvious

27. The key to stopping trafficking and protecting the species is_________.

A. passing more and stricter laws on it

B. taking useful measures by more countries

C. reducing people's interest and demand

D. forbidding the international trade in ivory

28. Which of the following measure is not mentioned to stop the ivory trade?

A. The US government has unveiled a strategy to ban the ivory trade.

B. Hong Kong people hold protests against it every year.

C. Existing stockpile of ivory are crushed or destructed.

D. Chinese government stopped the continued large ivory trade.

C

Travel in Brazil during 2014 World CupBrief View of Brazil and the Games

The 2014 FIFA World Cup will take place in Brazil from June 12 to July 13. Brazil is known all around the world as the country of football. As the host nation of the 2014 FIFA World Cup, the country has far more to offer than its passion for the game. As big as a continent, Brazil is a dazzling array of cultures and landscapes.

The 12 host cities are dispersed around a very large country. The distance between Manaus and Porto Alegre is more than 1, 900 miles. Geographical settings vary considerably: Manaus is deep in the Amazon rainforest while Cuiaba is in the Mato Grosso. The nature of the cities also varies: Rio and Sao Paulo are huge metro areas;Brasilia was created as a capital city in 1960, with spectacular modern government buildings designed by famed architects. Eight of the host cities are on the coast. All coastal areas have beaches, and several of the them feature colonial-period sites of historical interest.

Transportation and Pick Your Time and Spot

You can fly non-stop or with one stop to Rioor Sao Paulo from most big cities. With few exceptions, most non-stops are overnight red-eyes in both directions. If you're heading to or from one of the outlying cities, a through ticket, probably with a connection in Rio, Sao Paulo, Bogota or Lima, will be less expensive than booking an internal connection separately.

Brazil essentially has no long-distance trains.If you don't fly, you take a bus.

You can combine a few relatively close venues without paying a fortune: Natal and Recife areneighbors, less than five hours apart by bus; Sao Paulo and Curitiba are about six hours apart.

Unless you plan to take the entire month off, you will have to decide how you want to time and locate your visit. The least expensive way will be to pick a host city and take in whatever games are scheduled while you're there. At a minimum, you can see four in each location, typically spread over 11 days. On the other hand, if you want in on the more exciting late-round action, you can head for one of the three cities that will host lateround games or to Brasilia or Rio for the finals.

Tickets and Tourism

Official prices for tickets bought through FIFA for early rounds range from $ 90 for Category 3 tickets to $ 175 for Category 1. Top prices for the finals range from $ 440 to $ 990. Those are stiff but still with in reason. To get those official tickets, however, you have to register and request tickets, then wait to see if you are lucky enough to get any. Some events are already sold out of official tickets. It is not easy to get the tickets forsome popular games, and some tickets for earlyrounds are raised to $ 1000 by the ticket touts.The highest price for the finals reaches unbelievable $ 16623.

While the Olympics are held in just one city, the World Cup matches are held in different cities. You may go to the Amazon rainforest, experience the night life in Rio or go to the beach for a sun bath between the matches.

Fans in Brazil

Like football fanatics around the globe, fans in Brazil are all set to soak in the World Cup fever. Bar owners, managers of electronics stores as well as beer dealers can't wait to welcome moneysplashing customers as the most watched sporting event in the world takes off. They will stay up nights to watch the matches, no matter how late at night. They will only have room in his memory forthe competition schedule and teams. Some football-crazy fans are even ready to put the World Cup before their work at the risk of getting sacked. But remember, it's only once in every four years.

29. Which of the following are the host cities of 2014 World cup?

A. Manaus, Porto Alegre and Brasilia

B. Cuiaba, Rio and Lima

C. Porto Alegre, Brasilia. and Bogota

D. Sao Paulo, Brasilia. and Lima

30. If you want to go to Brazil, you can________.

A. go there by long-distance trains first, then take a bus

B. book an internal connection separately for it is cheaper

C. fly non-stop or with one stop to some big cities

D. combine all the host cities in Brazil

31. Which of the following is the highest price for official tickets of 2014 World Cup?

A. $ 175B. $ 990

C. $ 1000D. $ 16623

32. Which of the following shows that the fans are crazy about the World Cup?

A. People will stay up nights to watch the matches.

B. Bar owners warmly welcome the people to watch matches.

C. people give up their jobs to watch the matches.

D. People will remember the competition schedule and teams.

D

Plug in your car, then unplug, and drive away. More and more consumers are doing just that. At the 2014 New York Auto Show many automakers unveiled electric or hybrid vehicle to address the growing global appetite for environmentfriendly cars. While some technological challen-ges remain, the market is heating up.

A hydrogen fuel cell vehicle from Toyota converts hydrogen into electricity, has a smooth ride, strong acceleration, and leaves no carbon monoxide behind. “We think that hydrogen is the future of electric vehicles because they're so much more convenient, ”said Toyota's Wade Hoyt.“And the way it works is that the hydrogen wants to combine with the oxygen in the air. It forms H2O, which is water vapor, is the only exhaust, so it's a true zero emissions vehicle. And you get electricity out of that combination. ”

Many manufacturers are now producing hybrids and electric vehicles. Ford has unveiled an all-electric Ford Focus and Chevy is touting its environment-friendly Volt. While electric cars are easy on the environment, they can also offer strong performance. Tesla's has ferocious acceleration, pushing the car from zero to about 100 kilometers per hour in three-point-seven seconds, with a top speed just over 200 kilometers per hour. Electric motors deliver strong acceleration because they offer more torque than equivalent gasoline engines. That is why luxury brands, like BMW, are experimenting with this new technology.

But the switchover from gasoline is an evolutionary process, says James Bell of General Motors.“I think the mistake that many people in the industry and in the media maybe thought — when the Nissan Leaf came out or the Chevrolet Volt —was that suddenly people would drop their gasoline cars and rush for them. No, it's not that way, ”he said. “This is going to be a slow evolution, but it's also a Pandora's box moment. It's not going to go back in. Electrified vehicles are the way to meet those emissions in the future. ”

Alternative fuel vehicles account for just one million cars were produced worldwide annually.But in 2013 the number of hybrid and electric cars doubled. Automakers still don't make money on electric cars because of the high cost of battery technology. Tesla's battery, for example, costs$ 50, 000, about half of the vehicle's total selling price. But manufacturers pay the costs because they believe electric vehicles are an important part of the industry's future.

Matt Miller, auto industry reporter for Bloomberg News, says a mixture of old and new technology is the winning strategy. “Really the key for the future, I think, is hybrid technology, so rather than having a car like a Tesla, completely electric-powered, you have a car like the BMWI-3 or I-8, which has a small gasoline motor to help charge the battery when it's needed and electric motors to drive, ”he said. “That's got to be the future. Then you get something like 90 or 100 miles per gallon, which is decent and you still get the torque when you need it. ”

The challenge is to produce a car with long, inexpensive battery life that allows the driver to travel a long way between charges. Automakers expect many millions will then decide to switch from gas to alternative fuel.

33. What are the advantages of electric and hybrid vehicle?

A. It has the highest speed and no carbon monoxide.

B. It has strong acceleration and zero emissions.

C. It can convert hydrogen into electricity.

D. It is cheaper than the gasoline cars.

34. What's the biggest challenge of electric vehicle?

A. How to switch from gasoline to electricity.

B. How to produce long and cheap battery.

C. How to convert hydrogen into electricity.

D. How to persuade consumers to buy it.

35. What is the tendency of the market of cars according to Matt Miller?

A. Tesla will become more and more popular among people.

B. People still like to buy cars using gasoline.

C. Completely electric-powered cars will be popular.

D. People would like to buy cars with hybrid technology.

第二节 ( 共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分)

根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

When you have a question about something, where do you go? For many people the answer is simple. They go online to a search engine like Google. But what about people in rural or underdeveloped areas who may have no way to get on the Internet? Luckily, Rose Shuman, a business and international development consultant in California, has found a way for them.

Question Box is a service that provides answers—free of charge—for people who cannot search the Internet directly. They might not be able to read, or they simply have no access.

People use a metal call box with a push-to-talk button to connect to a live operator, as Rose Shuman explains, “You just push a button, a big green button, and that will connect you directly to our operators who are sitting in front of computers, and speak your language.And they'll look it up in English or in Hindi, or whatever the main language is, and translate the answer right back for you. ”

The service is currently offered in two villages. The latest version of the box uses mobile phone technology and solar panels in case the electrical power fails. Rose Shuman says the aim was to make the box as easy as possible for users.

“Rather than try to bring a lot of infrastructure to them and expect them to learn how to use the Internet, the idea was to make a technology that even Grandma could use, figuring that Grandma could probably walk up to a box and push a button, ”added Shuman.

In April, Question Box expanded to Uganda.Forty community workers with mobile phones con-nect villagers to call center operators in Kampala.They wear T-shirts that say “Ask Me. ”

So Question Box teamed up with a local technology company to store information on a local server. That way, the researchers in Kampala can quickly search the database for answers when users ask about current events and many other subjects.

Rose Shuman continued, “When was Mahatma Gandhi born and how long is the Nile River?What's the tallest mountain? The funniest one I think we got was, ‘Did the pyramids ever move to another place? ' which we found pretty funny.But we did look it up, and they haven't moved. ”

A. Question Box began two years ago in India.

B. Her amazing solution is“Question Box”.

C. Some modern technologies have been used for improving the service.

D. The workers go around telling people about the service.

E. You can ask them any sort of question you want.

F. But Internet service in Uganda proved slow and undependable.

G. Those who asked questions wanted to make progress in their studies.

第三部分英语知识运用 ( 共两节, 满分45分)

第一节完形填空 ( 共20小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分30分)

阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项 ( A、B、C和D) 中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

41. A. enjoyableB. satisfied

C. boringD. uncomfortable

42. A. andB. or

C. nor D. so

43. A. buying B. buy

C. to buyD. having bought

44. A. umbrellaB. room

C. shelterD. house

45. A. No matter howB. However

C. No matter what D. Whatever

46. A. take up B. pick up

C. put upD. look up

47. A. inB. on

C. withD. of

48. A. and otherB. or other

C. or anotherD. and the other

49. A. whatB. which

C. thatD. when

50. A. far too muchB. far too many

C. too farD. too many

51. A. reasonB. beauty

C. sceneryD. attraction

52. A. whatB. that

C. where D. which

C. wander D. turn

54. A. for B. to

C. in D. with

55. A. only then B. only if

C. if only D. then only

56. A. abnormal B. uncommon

C. particular D. special

57. A. might B. need

C. should D. could

58. A. even though B. even if

C. likeD. as if

59. A. come upB. come across

C. come in D. come out

60. A. Rather than B. More than

C. In additionD. Apart from

第Ⅱ卷

第三部分英语知识运用 ( 共两节, 满分45分)

第二节 ( 共10小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)

阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容 ( 不多于3个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。

Christmas is no fun when you're poor.

第四部分写作 ( 共两节, 满分35分)

第一节短文改错 ( 共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号 ( ∧) , 并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除: 把多余的词用斜线 ( ) 划掉。

修改: 在错的词下画一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处, 多者 ( 从第11处起) 不计分。

I like music very much, especial pop music.Every evening that I am doing my homework, I always play some of my favorite songs on the tap recorder. The familiar patterns of notes attracts mein to the colorfully world of music. Now and then Is topped to follow the songs. However, my mother often comes in, asking me to focus my attention tomy homework. She doesn't like the pop music.Like most grown-ups, she enjoys folk music, because the peaceful music reminds her the beautiful life of her youth. It is a truth which people of different age understand music differently and enjoy different kinds of music.

第二节 书面表达 ( 满分25分)

今年以来, 我国东部多地出现持续雾霾天气 ( smog) , 极大地影响了人们的健康与生活。请根据提示, 用英语写一篇文章:

1. 描述现有的雾霾现象及其危害;

2. 分析雾霾形成的原因;

3. 提出至少两条治理雾霾天气的建议。

注意: 1. 上下文连贯, 行文流畅;

2. 词数120左右。

2015年高考英语综合练习题 ( 一) 参考答案

第一部分听力 ( 略)

第二部分阅读理解

第一节

A

【语篇导读】当别人都否定你的梦想时, 你是放弃还是继续坚持? 每当你找借口来解释为何不能实现自己的理想, 不如读读这个故事, 坚持你的梦想, 永不放弃。

21. A。本题侧重考查学生对文章细节的理解。根据第二 段“Reese Witherspoon has wanted to be a country singer”可知答案为A。

22. B。本题侧重考查学生对文章细节的理解与把握。根据第四段可知, 父母对她是鼓励的、支持的, 故选C。

23. C。本题侧重考查学生对词义的理解和猜测。“mope”意为“沮丧的”, 故选C。

24. C。本题侧重考查学生对文章主旨的理解与把握。纵 观全文可 知, Reese Witherspoon的故事告诉我们永不放弃的道理。文章最后一段点明了主旨, 故选C。

B

【语篇导读】这是一篇新闻报道类文章。本文讲述了世界各国为了禁止走私象牙制品, 保护濒临灭绝动物而采取了一系列措施。

25. B。本题侧重考查学生对文章主旨的正确把握。纵观全文可知, 本篇主要讲述了世界各国为了禁止走私象牙制品, 保护大象而采取了一系列措施。

26. C。本题侧重考查学生对单词在文中词义的猜测。“奥 巴马政府 宣布了一 项政策······”。此处unveil意为“宣布, 公布”。

27. C。本题侧重考查学生对文章细节的理解。根据原文第四段第一句可知, 要禁止走私象牙制品, 源头是要减少人们对它的需求, 故选C。

28. D。本题侧重考查学生对文章细节的理解。根据第一段可知A项正确, 根据第四段可知B项正确, 根据第五段首句可知C项正确, 而D项与原文意思不符。

C

【语篇导读】2014年世界杯来啦! 想不想去巴西看场足球比赛呢? 如果能去巴西亲眼看场比赛, 再游一游这个国家, 绝对是一个美妙的巴西世界杯之旅。

29. A。本题侧重考查学生对文章细节的理解。根据原文第二段可知, 举办世界杯的12个巴西城市文章中提到了6个, 分别是Manaus, Porto Alegre, Cuiaba, Rio, Sao Paulo, Brasilia, 而Bogota和Lima不是巴西 的城市, 故选A。

30. C。本题侧重考查学生对文章细节的理解。根据第二部分中的“Brazil essentially has no long-distance trains”, 可知A项错误; 由“with a connectionwill be less expensive than booking an internal connection separately. ”可知联票更加便宜, 故B项错误; 根据“You can fly nonstop or with one stop to Rio or Sao Paulo from most big cities. ”可知C项正确; 而D项原文没有提到。

31. B。本题侧重考查学生对文章细节的理解与把握。要注意的是题干中是“price for official tickets”, 问的是官方购票最高价, 而不是第三方或票贩子的价格, 故选B。

32. A。本题侧重考查学生对文章内容的判断与把握。其中C项为干扰项, 原文中提到“put the World Cup before their work at the risk of getting sacked”, 只是冒着被解雇的危险, 而不是真的辞职了。

D

【语篇导读】2014年的纽约车展上展出了很多纯电动车或是油电混合车。特斯拉真的是汽车市场的趋势吗? 事实上, 环保车辆还面临着巨大的挑战。

33. B。本题侧重考查学生对文章细节的理解与把握。根据原文第二段第一句可知, 电动车或油电混合车的优点是驾驶顺畅、加速快、无污染, 故选B。

34. B。本题侧重考查学生对文章细节的理解与把握。根据原文第五段中的“because of the high cost of battery technology”和最后一段中的“The challenge is to produce a car withlong, inexpensive battery life”可知, 电动汽车的最大挑战是电池问题, 故选B。

35. D。本题侧重考查学生对文章内容的判断与推理。根据原文第六段Matt Miller的话可知, 比起特斯拉这样的纯电动车, 消费者更喜欢配备小型耗油引擎的电动车, 即油电混合汽车, 故选D。

第二节

【语篇导读】介绍通讯、搜索新产品Question Box, 简单、实用、功能多, 可以在农村和边远地区发挥作用。

36. B。根据前一句“已经找到一个解决办法”, 再根据下文介绍Question Box的性能和用途, B项正确。

37. A。上一段讲了Question Box的性能, 这一段往后讲使用情况。这一段中提到“可用英语或印度语”查找, 所以“在印度开始使用”正确。

38. E。根据下文“可用任何主要语言”查找, 还可以“将答案翻译”, 可知Question Box功能较多, 可以向它咨询问题。

39. D。根据前 一句“四十个 通讯工作者……”, 和后一句“穿着‘请问我’的广告衫”可知, “这些通讯工作者向人们宣传这种业务”, 故D项正确。

40. F。虽然这一句是此段的首句, 但是But是对上一段的转折, “但是乌干达的互联网业务很慢, 也不可靠”。再 联系下文“所 以Question Box联合了当地的公司储存信息在当地的服务器中”。

第三部分英语知识运用

第一节完形填空

【语篇导读】书店看书是一种享受, 可以使你暂时忘却现实, 但看书人可能一不小心就会掉入书的温柔“陷阱”。

41. A。本题考查形容词辨析。根据下文内容提示, 看书应该是令人愉快的。

42. B。本题考查连词。whether...or是固定搭配用法。

43 . C。本题考查动 词不定式 的用法。to do在这儿表示目的, 表示“去书店为了买书”。

44. C。本题考查名词辨析。umbrellas意为“雨伞”; shelter意为“避难所, 庇护所”; room意为“房间”; house意为“房子”。

45. D。本题考查whatever引导的名词性从句。whatever既能引导名词性从句, 也能引导让步状语从句; 而no matter what只能引导让步状语从句。

46. B。本题考查动词词组辨析。take up意为“占据, 从事”; pick up意为“拿起, 得到”;put up意为“举起, 张贴”; look up意为“抬头看, 查阅”。

47. C。本题考查固定搭配的用法。endup with意为“以……结束”。

48. B。考查固定搭配用法。some...orother表示“某一个”。

49. C。考查强调句型“It is...that”的用法。

50. A。考查形容词修饰名词。too much用来修饰不可数名词, far表示程度。

51. D。考查名词辨析。reason意为“理由”; beauty意为“美丽”; scenery意为“风景”;attraction意为“吸引力, 魅力”。根据句意可知选D。

52. C。考查定语从句的用法。先行词为places, 用where引导定语从句。

53. C。考查动词辨析。wander round意为“在书店闲逛”。

54. B。考查固定词组搭配。to one's content表示“令某人满意的是”。

55. A。考查倒装句的用法。only + 副词放在句首, 用部分倒装。

56 . C。考查形 容词辨析 。abnormal意为“异常的”; uncommon意为“不常见 的”;particular意为“特定的”; special意为“特别的”。

57. C。情态动 词。might意为“可能”;need意为“需要”; should意为“应该”; could意为“能够”。

58. D。考查连词词组辨析。even if / even though意为“即使”; look like意为“看起来像”;as if / as though意为“似乎, 好像”。

59. D。本题考查动词词组辨析。come out意为“出来”。

60. D。本题考 查介词词 组辨析。apart from意为“除了”; rather than意为“而不是”;more than意为“多于”; in addition意为“除了”, 但此处应该用in addition to sth, 故不选C。

第二节

61. struggling。考查动词的非谓语形式。动词struggle作定语, 应该用-ing形式。

62. so / and。考查连词的用法。根据句意“当时钱很紧张, 付款也到期了, 因此 ( 并且) 我和妻子甚至给对方买不起圣诞礼物”可知, 它们前后之间是因果关系或并列关系, 应该用so或and。

63. sold。考查动词的非谓语形式。分析句子结构可知, that I had found是定语从句, 修饰soft toys, 该名词词组后的动词sell也作后置定语, 它与被修饰词之间在逻辑上是被动关系, 即“以半价被出售”。因此, 该题应该用动词-ed形式作定语。

64. had hidden。考查动词的时态。动词hide表示的动作发生在谓语动词brought in表示的动作之前, 即“过去的过去”。因此, 该题应该用过去完成时。

65. them。考查代词的用法。them替代上文中的the gifts。

66. eyes / faces。考查名词的用法。根据句意可知, 应该用名词eyes或faces表示眼神或面部表情。

67. happily。考查副词的用法。happily修饰谓语动词hugged, 作状语, 应该用副词。

68. for。考查介词的用法。for表示时间。

69. greatest。考查形容词的用法。根据句意可知, 应用形容词的最高级形式。

70. the。考查冠词的用法。根据后面的定语可知, 此处表示特指, 应该用定冠词。

第四部分写作

第一节短文改错

第1处: 第一句中的especial→especially。考查形容词副词的用法。

第2处: 第二句中的that→when。考查连词的用法。

第3处: 第四句中的attracts→attract。这句话的主语是patterns of notes, 考查主谓一致。

第4处: 第五句中的colorfully→colorful。考查形容词副词的用法。

第5处: 第六句中的stopped→stop。考查动词的时态。

第6处: 第七句中的第二个to→on。考查固定词组focus on的用法。

第7处: 第八句中的the去掉。pop music前面不加the。考查冠词的用法。

第8处: 第十句中的her后面加上of。考查固定词组remind sb of sth的用法。

第9处: 第十一句中的which→that。考查it作形式主语的用法。

第10处: 第十二句中的age→ages。考查名词的单复数。

第二节书面表达

One possible version:

Recently, the smog has occurred continually in most parts of East China, which has done great harm to people's daily life. A large number of traffic accidents happen on account of the heavy smog weather and quite a lot of flights have to be put off. Besides, more and more people becomeill because of the poisonous air caused by the smog.

What leads to the smog weather? For one thing, the various pollutions especially the air pollution caused by the factories and cars should be to blame. For another thing, the earth is becoming warmer and warmer due to human's activitiessuch as cutting down trees and putting more carbon dioxide.

It's time we should realize the importance of protecting the environment and take some measures to reduce the smog weather. The government should make some laws to protect the environment. Everyone should be encouraged to go to work or school with the public traffic instead of private cars, such as the bus and the underground. Together, individuals can make a difference.

篇4：高考真题语法分类练习（一）

1. （2012四川） He will come to understand your efforts sooner or later. It’s just a matter of ___ .

A. luckB. value

C. timeD. fact

2. （2012全国Ⅱ） The Harry Potter books are quite popular； they are in great ___ in this city.

A. quantityB. progress

C. productionD. demand

3. （2012江西） You’d better write down the phone number of that restaurant for future ___ .

A. purposeB. reference

C. progressD. memory

4. （2012湖北） It is important to have your eyes examined regularly to check for any sign of eye disease that may not have any ___ .

A. symptomB. similarity

C. sampleD. shadow

5. （2012湖北） The officer insisted that Michael did not follow the correct ___ in applying for a visa.

A. patternB. procedure

C. programD. perspective

6. （2012福建） —Why do you choose to work in an international travel agency？

—Well， you know， English is my ___ . So it is my best choice.

A. strengthB. talent

C. abilityD. skill

7. （2012浙江） Your ___ as a student will be excellent if you develop a habit of reflection on how you learn.

A. operationB. growth

C. performanceD. character

8. （2012江苏） — Can I help you with it？

—I appreciate your ___ ， but I can manage it myself.

A. adviceB. question

C. offerD. idea

9. （2011四川） Always remember to put such dangerous things as knives out of children’s ___ .

A. touchB. sight

C. reachD. distance

10. （2011山东） There’s a ___ in our office that when it’s somebody’s birthday， they bring in a cake for us all to share.

A. traditionB. balance

C. concernD. relationship

11. （2011福建） The lack of eco-friendly habits among the public is thought to be a major ___ of global climate change.

A. resultB. cause

C. warningD. reflection

12. （2011江西） What’s the ___ ， in your opinion， of helping him if he doesn’t make an effort to help himself？

A. sympathyB. theme

C. objectD. point

13. （2011湖北） “Tommy， run！ Be quick！ The house is on fire！” the mother shouted， with ___ clearly in her voice.

A. angerB. rudeness

C. regretD. panic

14. （2010天津） James took the magazines off the little table to make ___ for the television.

A. roomB. area

C. fieldD. position

15. （2010山东） Those who suffer from headache will find they get ___ from this medicine.

A. reliefB. safety

C. defenseD. shelter

16. （2010湖北） This restaurant has become popular for its wide ___ of foods that suit all tastes and pockets.

A. divisionB. area

C. rangeD. circle

17. （2010江苏） The doctor is skilled at treating heart trouble and never accepts any gift from his patients， so he has a very good ___ .

A. expectationB. reputation

C. contributionD. civilization

18. （2010安徽） I haven’t seen Sara since she was a little girl， and she has changed beyond ___ .

A. hearingB. strength

C. recognitionD. measure

19. （2010江西） Last year the number of students who graduated with a driving licence reached 200，000， a （n） ___ of 40，000 per year.

A. averageB. number

C. amountD. quantity

20. （2010浙江） The school advisers help you talk through your problems but they don’t give you any direct ___ .

A. solutionB. target

C. measureD. function

冠 词

1. （2012四川） We are said to be living in ___ Information Age， ___ time of new discoveries and great changes.

A. an； theB. 不填； the

C. 不填； aD. the； a

2. （2012全国Ⅰ） Sarah looked at ___ finished painting with _____ satisfaction.

A. 不填； aB. a； the

C. the； 不填D. the； a

3. （2012全国Ⅱ） He missed ___ gold in the high jump， but will get ___ second chance in the long jump.

A. the； theB. 不填； a

C. the； aD. a； 不填

4. （2012安徽） Carl is studying ___ food science at college and hopes to open up ___ meat processing factory of his own one day.

A. 不填； aB. 不填； the

C. the； aD. the； the

5. （2012江西） The Smiths don’t usually like staying at ___ hotels， but last summer they spent a few days at a very nice hotel by ___ sea.

A. 不填； aB. the； the

C. 不填； theD. the； a

6. （2012山东） Being able to afford ___ drink would be ___ comfort in those tough times.

A. the； theB. a； a

C. a； 不填D. 不填； a

7. （2012辽宁） I woke up with ___ bad headache， yet by ___ evening the pain had gone.

A. the； theB. the； an

C. a； theD. a； an

8. （2012浙江） The development of industry has been ___ gradual process throughout ___ human existence， from stone tools to modern technology.

A. 不填； theB. the； a

C. a； 不填D. a； a

篇5：高考英语作文句子带翻译

in fact, we have to admit the fact that the quality of life is as important as life itself.事实上，我们必须承认生命的质量和生命本身一样重要。

in the last decades, advances in medical technology have made it possible for people to live longer than in the past.在过去的几十年，先进的医疗技术已经使得人们比过去活得时间更长成为可能。

in view of the seriousness of this problem, effective measures should be taken before things get worse.考虑到问题的严重性，在事态进一步恶化之前，必须采取有效的措施。it is indisputable that there are millions of people who still have a miserable life and have to face the dangers of starvation and exposure.无可争辩，现在有成千上万的人仍过着挨饿受冻的痛苦生活。

many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a person’s physical fitness.许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康

many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a person’s physical fitness.许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康。

no invention has received more praise and abuse than internet.没有一项发明像互联网一样同时受到如此多的赞扬和批评

no one can deny the fact that a person’s education is the most important aspect of his life.没有人能否认：教育是人生最重要的一方面。

people equate success in life with the ability of operating computer.人们把会使用计算机与人生成功相提并论。

people seem to fail to take into account the fact that education does not end with graduation.人们似乎忽视了教育不应该随着毕业而结束这一事实。

篇6：英语句子翻译练习

8. Gutman argues convincingly that the stability of the Black family encouraged the transmission of-and so was crucial in sustaining-the Black heritage of folklore，music，and religious expression from one generation to another，a heritage that slaves were continually fashioning out of their African and American experiences. (4)

难句类型：复杂修饰、插入语

译文：古特曼人令人信服地论辨道，黑人家庭的稳定有助于包括民间传说、音乐、及宗教表达在内的黑人文化遗产一代一代传递下去，因而在维持文化遗产方面也起着至关重要的作用，而对于这种文化遗产，黑奴们不断地从其非洲和美洲的经历中予以丰富发展。

解释：由that 引导的宾语从句中，encouraged的宾语the transmission of the Black heritage被同时表示并列和转折的and so 分开，给读者造成了阅读上和理解上的困难。最后一个逗号后面的部分是修饰前面的black heritage的同位语。

意群训练：Gutman argues convincingly that the stability of the Black family encouraged the transmission of-and so was crucial in sustaining-the Black heritage of folklore，music，and religious expression from one generation to another，a heritage that slaves were continually fashioning out of their African and American experiences.

9. This preference for exogamy，Gutman suggests，may have derived from West African rules governing marriage，which，though they differed from one tribal group to another，all involved some kind of

prohibition against unions with close kin. (3+)

难句类型：复杂修饰、插入语

译文：古特曼表示，这种对于外部通婚的偏爱很有可能缘起于西部非洲制约着婚姻的规定，尽管这些规定在一个和另一个部落群体之间不尽相同，但都涉及到某种对近亲联姻(union with close kin)的禁止。 ◎解释：本句有两个插入语，第一个插入语Gutman suggests割裂了主句的主语和谓语。West African rules后跟着两个修饰成分，第一个是分词修饰(governing

marriage), 第二个是以which引导的非限定性定语从句，从句中出现了第二个插入语though they differed from one tribal group to another，又割裂了从句引导词与谓语之间的联系。

意群训练：This preference for exogamy，Gutman suggests， may have derived from West African rules governing marriage，which，though they differed from one tribal group to another，all involved some kind of prohibition against unions with close kin.

10. His thesis works relatively well when applied to discrimination against Blacks in the United States，but his definition of racial prejudice as “racially-based negative prejudgments against a group generally accepted as a race in any given region of ethnic competition，” can be interpreted as also including hostility toward such ethnic groups as the Chinese in California and the Jews in medieval Europe.(4+)

难句类型：复杂修饰、插入语、抽象词

译文：该社会学家的命题当被应用于针对美国黑人的歧视时，相对而言尚能适用，但他对种族偏见所下的定义——◎即“以种族为基础的、针对某个群体的消级的先入之见，而该群体在任何特定的种族竞争地区则被普遍认作一种族”——可被理解成同样也襄括了针对加利福尼亚州的中国人以及中世纪的犹太人这样一些种族群体的敌视态度。解释：本句长度惊人，插入部分比较长，再加上不乏抽象词，所以较为难懂，在表示转折的后半个分钟中，长长的插入语 as raciallybased negative prejudgments against a group generally accepted as a race in any given region of thnic competition作为主语his definition of racial prejudice 的同位语，使分句中的主谓相隔千山万水。除此之外，本句用词抽象，语义难以理解，对读者的词汇功底要求较高。考试现场如无法读懂，宜用合理化原则中的取非读法，but之前的分句说的是其论点对美国黑人的种族歧视是较为管用，转折后的内容就应该说其理论对华人和犹太人相对无用。 意群训练：His thesis works relatively well when applied to discrimination against Blacks in the United States，but his definition of racial prejudice as “racially-based negative prejudgments against a group generally accepted as a race in any given region of ethnic competition，” can be interpreted as also including hostility toward such ethnic groups as the Chinese in California and the Jews in medieval Europe.

11. Such variations in size，shape，chemistry，conduction speed，excitation threshold，and the like as had been demonstrated in nerve cells remained negligible in significance for any possible correlation with the manifold dimensions of mental experience.(5)

难免类型：复杂修饰