江苏九年级英语测试

2022-08-16

第一篇:江苏九年级英语测试

九年级调研测试英语试卷分析

武汉市于每年6月20、21日举行全市初中生学业考试, 今年的武汉市英语中考真题稳中求新, 在部分题目上充分体现了与时俱进的精神。

一、2014武汉市中考英语元月调考试卷纵览

在试卷构成上, 基本上与往年保持一致。2014武汉市中考英语元调试卷分为第一卷和第二卷,第一卷为选择题(分值85分),第二卷为非选择题(35分),全卷共有120分。2014武汉市中考英语元调试卷,听力测试的比重与2013年中考相同,约占全卷的20%, 听力测试总体难度于2012年听力测试持平。笔试部分无论是单选、完形、阅读还是填词难度都低于去年元调同期水平,几乎与中考难度相当。

笔试内容分基础知识和综合运用两部分,分布在选择题和非选择题中。基础知识主要考查考生对英语基础知识的掌握,即对英语的词、句篇、基础语法和交际对话(更加灵活化,生活化)进行检测。测试内容尽可能突出语境的作用,鼓励考生从上下文意中得出答案。综合运用能力部分突出对篇章的考查,考查篇章的理解尤其是归纳能力,非常强调答案和篇章的相关性,而不是考生的主观意识。预测2013英语考试的作文难度加大,更加重视考生用英语表达信息的能力。

就题型来看:预测2014年中考英语试卷有七种题型, 其中考点包括听力、单选、完形、阅读、词汇短语的辨析、短文填词以及作文。单项选择考点包括情景交际(4)、动词以及短语辨析(6)、形容词、副词、不定代词、名词以及宾语从句各1个。

完型填空是一篇综合了亲情和陌生人之间的世间冷暖的温馨短文。作者挖空的设计比较巧妙,期中对对名词的考查有41,44,45,50,52 题,考查动词以及动词辨析有42,46,48,49,54题,对形容词的辨析有47,51,53,最后一道55题考查的是表示上下文意的介词短语。对学生来说是一个高要求的题型,里面运用到了对俗语和谚语的理解。以及要求学生有一定的逻辑分析能力和常识。难度略大。

阅读理解有三篇,话题包括应用文阅读(第一篇),励志(第二篇),说明文(第三篇)。文章的选材,也体现了,期中第一篇是广告的看图理解,要求学生对细节题做个有心人,并且能够动脑筋发现和解决问题。第二篇是一篇励志短文,讲了一个女孩在经历过了在冲浪比赛中被鲨鱼咬了,机智逃生后,仍然能够鼓起勇气在充满鲨鱼的海水里面继续参加其他比赛。勇敢面对生活,做慈善事业等等。对待生活热情勇敢的态度。第三篇一改往日的温情故事路线,出了一道说明文。讲解在雪山之巅发现了一个冰人,各国科学家对这个冰人的死因的分析。对学生的理解和分析问题能力都提出了更高的要求。

选词填空是考查学生对课本内容的掌握。

阅读理解填词在选材上也是一篇幽默故事,对于缓解学生的心理压力起到了一定的效果。考查考生对语篇的理解以及词汇的灵活应用。需要我们在平时教学中注重基础的同时提高学生的阅读能力。

书面表达要求学生运用初级三年所学内容要完成一篇高质量的作文。其内容也贴近学生生活,要学生写一篇关于自己英语老师的作文,表达内容基础,贴近实际,难度不大。要求学生词汇,语法,书写,表达,全方面的技能。

通过对元月调考试题的研究,更有利于指导学生备战中考,尤其要特别注意基础知识,基础能力的锻炼与培养,紧抓教材,扣课本,夯实基础,同时注重阅读能力,表达能的培养与提升。

第二篇:九年级英语第1单元基础测试习题及答案

一. 词组翻译(30分)

1.犯错,出错 ______________ 2. 结束 _____________ 3. 根本不 _____________ 4. 以后,随后 ____________ 5. 害怕去做 ______________

6. 嘲笑 _______________ 7. 做笔记 _______________ 8. 查阅 _____________ 9. 编造 ______________ 10. 处理 ______________ 11. 生?? 的气 __________ 12. (指时间)过去,消逝 ________________ 13. 尽力做?? _____________ 14. 突然中止,中断 _________________ 15. 没关系 ________________

二.单项选择(10分)

( )1.---- How do you study ______ a test? ---- I study ______ working with a group.

A: for by B: by in C: for from

( )2.Have you ever ______ with a group?

A: study B: studying C: studied

( )3.My sister said she studied by ________ English-language videos.

A: watch B: watching C: watched

( )4.What about _______ the textbook?

A: reading B: read C: to read

( )5.It improves my _______ skills

A: spoken B: speak C: speaking

( )6.I have trouble ________ the new words.

A: memorize B: memorizing C: to memorize

( )7.I don’t know how ________ commas.

A: use B: to used C: used

( )8.Miss Li regards all his students _______ his children.

A: as B: for C: to

( )9.If you don’t know how to spell new words, look them _____ in a dictionary.

A: up B: for C: after

( )10.The small boys decided ________ to each other.

A: not talk B: not talking C: not to talk

三.完形填空 (10分)

I like English very much. I think English is very important and . Here are my

opinions of English well.

I think there are many ways learn English. For example, asking the teacher help is very helpful. One of my good said he had trouble English. His English is very poor. So he reads aloud every morning. Now he can speak English very well. Watching English shows on TV can also be helpful. You can learn many words them. Remember “Where there is a , there is a way.” Believe you can do it .

( )1.A: useful B: use C: used

( )2.A: learn B: learns C: learning

( )3.A: to B: for C: of

( )4.A: to B: for C: of

( )5.A: friend B: a friend C: friends

( )6.A: learn B: learning C: to learn

( )7.A: speak B: spoken C: speaking

( )8.A: by B: in C: from

( )9.A: shall B: can C: will

( )10.A: well B: good C: bad

四.阅读理解(20分)

This week we asked students at New Star High School about the best ways to learn more English. Many said they learnt by using English. Some students had more specific suggestions. Lillian Li, for example, said the best way to learn new words was by reading English magazines. She said that memorizing the words of pop songs also helped a little. When we asked about studying grammar, she said, “I never study grammar. It’s too boring.”

Wei Ming feels differently. He’s been learning English for six years and really loves it. He thinks studying grammar is a great way to learn a language. He also thinks that watching English movies isn’t a bad way because he can watch the actors say the words. Sometimes, however, he finds watching movies frustrating because the people speak too quickly.

Liu Chang said that joining the English club at school was the best way to improve her English. Students get lots of practice and they also have fun. She added that having conversations with friends was not helpful at all. “We get excited about something and then end up speaking in Chinese,” she said.

A) 阅读文章,判断下列句子是否正确,正确的写 “T”,错误的写 “F”

( )1.Lilian Li thought the best way to learn new words was by memorizing them.

( )2.Lilian Li never studied grammar.

( )3.Wei Ming has learned English for seventy-two months.

( )4.Joining the English club at school was Liu Chang’s best way to improve her English.

( )5.Liu Chang thought having conversations with friends was helpful.

B) 根据日历选择正确答案

( )1. What activity does the Community Center have on Tuesday?

A: Chess Club Meeting B: Bing go C: Movie

( )2. When is the sewing class?

A: on Monday B: On Friday C: On Wednesday

( )3. What time does the movie start on January 9?

A: 9 pm B: 8 pm C. 10-11 pm

( )4. If you want to go to Shopping Trip, when can you go?

A: On Jan 11 B: On Tuesday 7-9 pm C. On Jan 27

( )5. What is happening on Jan 20?

A: Dance Class B: Dinner and Dancing C: Shopping Trip

五.翻译句子(10分)

1.I study by reading the textbook.

______________________________________________________________.

2.I can’t pronounce some of the new words.

_______________________________________________________________.

3.It wasn’t easy for me to understand the teacher when she talked.

_______________________________________________________________.

4.He thinks making flashcards is a good way to learn English.

_______________________________________________________________.

5.Tom said studying grammar is not helpful at all.

________________________________________________________________.

六.根据中文完成句子(10分)

1.我的叔叔经常询问我的学习情况。

My uncle often ________ me _________ my study.

2.他说最好的学习新单词的方法是通过看英语杂志。

He said the best _______ _______ learn the new words was _______ reading English magazines.

3.听磁带是一种好的学习英语的方法。

________ _______ _________ is a good way to study English.

4.他们以中文结束了对话。

They ______ ______ ________ in Chinese.

七.写作(10分)

以“How do I study English?”为题写一篇小短文。可以写你学习英语的困难以及学习方法。

要求:不少于30单词;字迹工整;

How do I study English?

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案

一.词组翻译(30分)

1. make mistakes 2. end up 3. not at all 4. later on 5. be afraid to 6. laugh at 7. take notes 8. look up 9. make up 10. deal with 11. be angry with 12. go by 13. try one’s best 14. break off 15. it doesn’t matter 二.二.单项选择(10分)

1---5 A C B A C 6—10 B B A A C

三.完形填空 (10分)

1—5 A C A B C 6—10 B B C C A

四.阅读理解(20分)

1----5 F T T T F 1---5 B C B C B

五.翻译句子(10分) (略)

六.根据中文完成句子(10分)

1. asks about 2. way to 3. listening to tapes 4. end up

七.写作(10分) (略)

第三篇:冀教版九年级英语上第一单元测试

Unit 1 test 一. 单项选择 (共20小题,每小题1分,计20分) 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

( )1. — Bob, what’s matter with you? — I have bad toothache. A. a; the B. the; a C. /; / D. /; the ( )2. — Is this Bill’s maths book? — It can’t be . David’s name is on it. A. he B. she C. his D. hers ( )3. Do you know that grains and fruit can be made wine? A. by B. from C. of D. into ( )4. It’s a that we missed the important meeting this morning. A. risk B. pity C. pain D. harm ( )5. Eating more fruit and vegetables good for our health. Why don’t you have a try? A. is B. are C. does D. do ( )6. Danny took the medicine and he felt than before. Now he can get up and have breakfast. A. a little heavier B. much better C. very well D. much worse ( ) 7. The little boy fell off from bicyle. So the doctor advises her to take ____ X-ray.

A.a

B. an

C the D. 不填

( )8. Emma enjoys the piano and she plays it very well. A. play B. to play C. playing D. plays ( )9. healthy, you should take more exercise from now on. A. To keep B. Keep C. Kept D. Keeping ( )10. We had no choice but for another whole day. A. wait B. waiting C. to wait D. waits ( )11. The mother just now learnt that her son hadn’t stolen the money. She regretted him yesterday. A. beat B. beats C. to beat D. beating ( )12. junk food and take more exercise, and you will be healthy.

A. Stay away from B. Be afraid of C. Focus on D. Take up ( )13. She too much food for us, for we aren’t hungry at all. A. has to cook B. should cook C. needs to cook D. needn’t cook ( )14. Get up early you can have enough time to exercise. A. so that B. as a result of C. because of D. now that ( )15. Her sister becomes strong and healthy by a balanced diet. A. have B. having C. has D. had

( )16. You leave your kid alone at home. It’s very dangerous. A. wouldn’t B. needn’t C. couldn’t D. shouldn’t ( )17. Jenny, there is waiting for you at the school gate. A. something B. anything C. somebody D. anybody ( )18. Rosa a bad cold for over a week. A. has caught B. caught C. has had D. have had ( )19. a student, he shouldn’t go to the Internet bar every day. A. As B. For C. To D. By ( )20. — I have been seriously ill these days. —

A. Did you go to work yesterday? B. Why not tell me? C. I’m sorry to hear that. D. Where is the doctor? 二. 完形填空 (共10小题,每小题1分,计10分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

On my first visit to India with my friend,Barry,we met a really nice woman on the plane. Her name was Uma. Talking with her __21__us very happy. When we arrived __22__India, we found that our bags weren’t on our plane.__23__was 4 a.m. on Saturday morning. But we were told that we couldn’t get our bags ___24____Monday. What could we do? As we stood there thinking, Uma came over. She __25___,‖Our car will come soon. Come home with me.‖

We went out of the airport and gor into the small __26__. It was already crowded with her family who had come to welcome Uma home. At the __27___,we showered and rested. They provided us delicious Indian meals and took us on tours of their city. On Monday morning, their driver __28___us to the airport, where we were ___29__to find our bags. The following year,we returned to India, and our first thing was to __30___Uma and her family. We have become good friends. Her kindness (善良) was a real gift. We also did our best to pass on that kindness wherever we went. 21 A.worried B.had C.made D.thought

22 A.at B.in C.to D.,on 23 A.That B.This C.It D. One

24 A.until B.when C.after D.if 25 A.talked B.spoke C.told D.said

26 A.bus B.car C.plane D.airport 27 A.shop B.hospital C.house D.company 28 A.left B.brought C.asked D. Took 29 A.happy B.sorry C.afraid D.easy

30 A.watch B.visit C.remember D.help

三、改错

1.My father regretted to say those words. 将

改为

2.There are so much apples to pick on the apple tree. The farmers are very happy this autumn. 将

改为

3.All the students got to here early this morning so that they could catch the early bus. 将

改为

4.Lucy’s mother tells her practice playing the violin on weekends. 将

改为

5.There are many germen visiting China now. 6. Here are some juice for your teacher. 将

改为

7. Beans are rich at protein. They are good for us. 将

改为

8. All the students have got into the habit of prepare for their lessons. 将

改为

9. The young man dares going to the mountain alone. 将

改为

10. These shorts are her. Mine are over there. 将

改为

11. My grandmother focus on the gardening now. 将

改为

12. Jim’s bag is in the desk. He takes out it. 将

改为

四.用所给词的适当形式填空。

1. The twins ___________( get ) dressed and left the room. 2.The little girl is afraid of _________(make) mistakes. 3.The woman fefused _____________( open ) the door for the bad man. 4. The old man is sick. He has no choice but __________( see ) a doctor. 5. Playing sports can make us stay __________(health). 6.Do exercise is good for our ____________(health). 7.I heard Tom __________( sing ) when I walked past his room yesterday. 8.It’s hard ________( understand ) what he said.

五.阅读理解。(30分) Chinese writer Mo Yan won the 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature(诺贝尔文学奖). He is the first Chinese to win the Nobel Prize In Literature. Mo Yan was born in 1955 in Gaomi, Shandong Province. His parents are farmers, when he was 12 years old, Mo Yan had to leave school to work,first on the farm, later in a factory. In 1976 he began to study literature and write articles. His real name is Guan Moye. Mo Yan is his pen name. It means ― don’t speak‖.

His first story came out in 1981. His novel Red Sorghum came out in 1987. Soon the director Zhang Yimou made it into a film, and it won the Golden Bear at the Berlin Film Festival in 19 88. Mo Yan also wrote many other famous novels, such as Frog, Sandalwood Punishment , Life and death and The Republic of Wine . Lots of people read them, and people translate some of his works into English, French and many other languages. 31.When he won the Nobel Prize, Mo Yan was _______years old. A.55 B.56 C.57 D.60 32.What did Mo Yan do after he joined the army? A. He tried to become a good soldier. B. He began to study literature and writer articles. C. He wanted to get on well with others. D. He started to learn to draw pictures. 33.What happened to Mo Yan at the age of 26? A. He started to work on the farm B.He became a film director. C.He began to write novels D.His first story came out 34.His great work ______was made into a film which won the Golden Bear in 1988. A. Frog B. Red sorghum C.The Republic of Wine D.Sandalwood punishment 35.From the passage we can infer(推断) that _______. A. Mo Yan began to work when he was young. B. Mo Yan didn’t like to talk with people. C. Mo Yan joined the army at the age of 24. D. Mo Yan wrote all of his works in English. B How I study English?

I often hear some students say English is difficult, and it gives them a headache. So they can’t learn it well. But English is very easy for me. I’m good at it. I’m very glad to tell you something about how I study English. First, I think an Interest in English is very important. When I was in Grade One, we had a new subject – English. It was fresh for me . I was interested in it, so I worked hard at it. Soon we had an English exam and I got a very good mark. How happy I was! After that, I learned English harder and harder. Our English teacher often teaches us English songs, the songs sound nice. I often think how interesting English is! Second, I think English is a foreign language. I should learn it well in the following ways: Listen to the teacher carefully, speak bravely, read aloud and have a good vocabulary. Then practice again and again, never be tired. And I also have a good habit: Asking whenever I have a question, I must make it clear by asking our English teacher. How happy I am when I understand! Besides this, I often read English stories, jokes and easy novels. From these I know English is not only interesting, but also useful. They help me understand a lot of things. So to do more reading is an important way to learn English well. And I also do some exercises from our class magazines, and I often write English diaries. English has become a close friend of mine. Now I have learned English for more than two years. I always keep the first position in our school. From these words, I hope every student can learn English well. ( )36.Why do some students often ―have a headache‖?

A. Because they are easy to catch cold. B.Because it’s often very cold C. Because they think English is easy. D.Because they don’t think English is easy. ( )37 The writer tells us that we should be____in English if we want to learn it well. A. interest B. interested C. interesting D. strict ( ) 38.The sentence ―I got a very good mark‖ means ______. A.I got a good way. B. I had a good idea. C. I did badly in the exam . D. I did well in the exam. ( ) 39.The writer thinks English is interesting because________. A. English is full of stories. B. English is full of jokes. C. his teacher often teaches them nice English songs. D. of nothing ( )40.Which of the following is not the way the writer studies by? A. speaking bravely B. Writing to foreign friends C. Reading aloud D. Writing English diarie

第四篇:九年级英语上册第一单元话题1测试题

仁爱版九年级上册Unit 1 Topic1同步练习

一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。

1.Many countrysides in China have developed r

in recent years. 2.One of the most powerful forms of nonverbal(非语言的)c

is body language. 3.The b

is ringing.It’s time to work. 4.Last Sunday,Jim wrote a c

about Beijing Olympics. 5.I can’t find a p

pen to write with.

二、根据汉语提示完成句子

1.—

(顺便问一下),where is our chairwoman?

—She has gone to an important meeting. 2.I often go to

(残疾儿童养育院)to take part in

volunteer acticities. 3.There are many children in West China still

(过着

艰苦的生活). 4.

(为了)practice oral English,Tom gets up early every day. 5.—How do you usually

(与„„保持联系)your parents?

—By telephone. 6.I have

(拟定)an outline of my compilation(编纂). 7.Thanks to your help,I have

(取得很大进步). 8.He is too young

(描述)the story

(详细地). 9.They don’t live

(遥远的). 10.Almost all parents hope that their children have the chance to

(受到良好的教育)and find good jobs.

三、用所给词的适当形式填空。

1.China is still a

(develop)country. 2.I

(be)to Lintong to see Terracotta Warriors twice. 3.He

(succeed)in finishing the project with his colleagues. 4.She completed her further

(educate)in 2008 and found a good job. 5.Many people in China are considering

(buy)a new car this year.

四、单项选择

(

)1.

Were Nanjing’s roads

in the past?

A.What;/

B.What;like

C.How;look

D.How;like (

)2.The government should give children in poor families lots of

.

A.supporting

B.supports

C.support

D.supportings (

)3.

The help of my teacher,I got

good education.

A.Under;a

B.With;a

C.Under;an

D.With;an (

)4.I won’t go to see the film tonight,because I

my ticket.

A.lost

B.have lost

C.will lose

D.didn’t have (

)5.—These students have been to the Ming Tombs.

—Really?When

there?

A.will they go

B.did they go

C.do they go

D.have they gone (

)6.Don’t worry.

A.Here the car comes.

B.Here comes the car.

第 2 页

C.Here the car is.

D.The car here comes. (

)7.—Is this Mr. Chen’s car?

—I don’t think so.He

pay for this kind of car.

A.can’t gone

B.have been

C.is rich enough to

D.wants to (

)8.—How do you like Hangzhou,Miss Read?

—I’ve no idea.I

there.

A.have gone

B.have been

C.haven’t gone

D.haven;t been (

)9.It’s a lovely dress,but it’s too dear.I can’t

it.

A.spend

B.pay

C.afford

D.cost (

)10.China

rapidly in recent years,but our country is still a

country,

A.develops;developing

B.develops;developed

C.has developed;developing

D.has developed;developed (

)11.—May I speak to John?

—Sorry,he

Japan.But he

in two days.

A.has been to;will come back

B.has gone to;will be back

C.has been in;would come back

D.has gone to;won’t come back (

)12.—

the soldiers are very tired,

they keep on working.

—They are great.We must learn from them.

A.Because;/

B.Though;/

C.Because;so

D.Though;but (

)13.—Will Chinese people have any problems talking with English in a fes years?

—I don’t think so.Now

the young

the old can speak some English.

A.either;or

B.not only;but also

C./;with

D.both;or (

)14.I sat in the front of the classroom

hear clearly.

A.so that

B.in order that

C.in order to

D.when (

)15.—I’m Yao Ming’s fan.I dreamt

him last night.

—Really?

A.with

B.on

C.about

D.at

五、情景交际

根据对话内容,从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话,其中有两项是多余的。 Tom:Hello!Glad to meet you! Mary:Hello! 1

Tom:May I ask you some questions? Mary:Sure. Tom:Are you familiar with Beijing? Mary:No,I’m not. Tom:How many times have you been to Beijing? Mary: 2

Tom:When did you go to Beijing last time? Mary: 3

A.、During the Olympic Games in 2008.

B、For half a month. C、Gld to meet you,too.

D、I want to improve my English. E、Only once.

F、I like it. G、The environment is enjoyable and the people are friendly,too. Tom:How long have you been there? Mary: 4 Have you ever been there? Tom:Yes,of course. Mary:What do you think of Beijing? Tom: 5

Mary:Would you like to go to Beijing again? Tom:Sure. Mary:Here comes the taxi. Tom:Hi!Taxi!(To Mary)Let’s get into it

第 3 页

六、完形填空

Most American families are smaller than those in other countries.Most American families have one or two

1 each.

Children in the U.S.A will

2 their parents’ home when they grow up.They usually live

3 their parents because they want to find good jobs.They often

4 to their parents or telephone them.And they often go to visit their parents on

5 .

Parents usually let their children choose their

6 jobs.Americans think it is

7 for young people to deoend on themselves.

Children are asked to do some work

8 their houses.Many families

9 children for doing some housework so that they can learn

10 to make meney for their own use.What about your family? (

)1.A.uncles

B.aunts

C.children

D.grandparents (

)2.A.leave

B.reach

C.love

D.hate (

)3.A.near

B.far from

C.next to

D.close to (

)4.A.come

B.drive

C.move

D.write (

)5.A.Monday

B.weekday

C.Friday

D.holiday (

)6.A.own

B.first

C.last

D.best (

)7.A.bad

B.possible

C.important

D.wrong (

)8.A.outside

B.around

C.except

D.beside (

)9.A.ask

B.make

C.pay

D.call (

)10.A.what

B.when

C.where

D.how

七、阅读理解。

A

Life in the future will be different from life today.Between then and now many changes will take place,but what will the changes be?

The population is growing fast.There will be many people in the world and most of sports,watching TV,traveling and surfing the Interner.Traveling will be much chaaper and easier.And more and more people will go to other countries for holidays.

There will be changes in our food,too.More land will be used for(将被用来)building new towns and houses for all people.Then there will be less room for cows and sheep,so meat will be more expensive.Maybe no one will eat it every day.Instead,they will eat more fruit and vegetables.Maybe people will be healthier.

Work in the future will be different,too.Dangerous and hard work will be done by robots.Because of this,many people will not have enough work to do.That will be a new problem. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案

(

)1.In the future,people don’t have to

.

A.work long hours

B.work fast

C.walk on foot

D.eat meat (

)2.People may not eat as much as they do today.

A.fruit

B.fish

C.meat

D.rice (

)3.One big problem in the future is that

.

A.many people don’t have to work

B.many people will not be able to find jobs

C.people won’t have enough food to eat

D.all the work will be done by robots (

)4.In the future,

.

A.meat will not be more expensive

B.computers will be less important

C.people will be too busy to do sports

D.traveling will not be expensive (

)5.The main idea of this passage is about

.

A.traveling

B.work

C.life in the future

D.food

B

In 1896,the first modern Olympic Games was held in Athens,Greece.Since then,many countries have successfully held the Olympics,such as England,France,Germany,Canada,the U.S.A.,Spain and Australlia.After more than a century,the games returned to its hometown.

When people hold the Olympic Games,they always make an emlem(会徽).The emblem of the Athens Olympic Games was a white circle of love branches in the sky.

In 2004,Athens developed a spirit of peace.An officer said,“While in Athens,the world should be at peace.We hope the peace is not just for a short time.We would like the message from the Athens Games to help countries come together and solve their problems.”

The Olympic Games has been held in China.And China has already made a seal(图章)as the emblem of the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games.The emblem has a single Chinese character on a red seal and means“Chinese seal——dancing Beijing”.The character in the emlem is “Jing”.It meas the capital of China and it is like a runner or a dancer.The running figure(人形)of the emblem shouws the spirit of the Olympics——faster,higher and stronger. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

(

)1.What’s the main idea of this passage?

A.An emblem.

B.The spirit of Olympic.

C.Modern Olympic Games.

D.Dancing Beijing (

)2.What do people always make when they hold the Olympic Games?

A.Pictures.

B.An emblem.

C.A flag

D.A map (

)3.What message does the Athens Olympic Games want to give?

A.War.

B.Luck.

C.Danger.

D.Peace. (

)4.How many years have passed when Athens again held the Olympic Games?

A.100

B.104

C.108

D.112 (

)5.The spirit of the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games is

.

A.history and friendship

B.faster,higher and stronger

C.running and dancing

D.peace,friendship and development 参考答案

一、1.rapidly

2.communication

3.bell

4.composition

5.proper

二、1.By the way

2.the disabled children’s home 3.having a hard life

4.In order to 5.keep in touch with

6.drawn up 7.made great progress

8.to describe;in detail 9.far away

10.receive/get a good education

三、1.developing

2.have been

3.succeeded

4.education

5.buying

四、1.B

2.C

3.B

4.B

5.B 6.B

7.B

8.D

9.C

10.C 11.B

12.B

13.B

14.C

15.C

五、1.C

2.E

3.A

4.B

5.G

六、1.C

2.A

3.B

4.D

5.D

6.A

7.C

8.B

9.C

10.D

七、A.1.A

2.C

3.B

4.D

5.C B.1.C

2.B

3.D

4.C

5.B

第五篇:江苏省苏州市吴中区2012届九年级历史上学期期中教学质量调研测试题

江苏省苏州市吴中区2012届九年级上学期期中教学质量调研测试世

界历史试卷

注意事项:

1.本试卷共四大题(即选择题、判断题、填充题和材料解析、问答题),共6页,为闭卷考试。考试时间为50分钟,总分50分。

2.所有题目的答案均应用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写在答题卷上相对应的位置上,否则作答无效。

一、单项选择题:在每小题列出的四个选项中,只有一项是最符合题目要求的(本大题20小题.每小题1分,共20分)

1.达·芬奇、米开朗琪罗、拉斐尔是文艺复兴高潮时期最受欢迎的艺术家,人称“艺坛三杰”,他们的艺术作品具有经久不衰的魅力。下列三幅图分别是三位艺术大师的作品。它们所体现的共同含义是

A.教会对人们实行精神控制

B.《圣经》中宗教人物是人类的主宰 C.神学在西欧得到广泛宣传

D.刻画人物个性,体现人文主义精神

2.首先成功地开辟了欧亚之间最短海上航路的航海家是

A.迪亚士 B.达·伽马 C.哥伦布 D.麦哲伦 3.有人说,17世纪末以来,英国国王就被套上了“紧箍咒”。这“紧箍咒”是指 A.《人权宣言》 B.《权利法案》 C.《拿破仑法典》 D.《独立宣言》

4.美国许多航空母舰以该国的历史名人命名,如“华盛顿号”。这是为了纪念华盛顿在下列哪一历史事件中做出的贡献?

A.滑铁卢战役 B.颁布《宅地法》 C.南北战争 D.独立战争

用心

爱心

专心 1

5.美国纽约港口的自由岛上矗立着自由女神像。女神右手高擎火炬,左手拿一铜板,铜板上刻着 “1776.7.4”。1776年7月4日这一天 A.大陆会议通过《独立宣言》 B.宪法确定美国实行联邦制 C.英国正式承认美国独立 D.萨拉托加战役扭转了战局

6.1989年7月14日,法国在200周年国庆纪念活动中,用飞机洒下了他们引以为豪的“献给人类文明的礼物”。这一“礼物”应该是

A.《社会契约论》 B.《人权宣言》 C.《拿破仑法典》 D.《共产党宣言》 7.拿破仑被誉为“一代雄狮”。下列史实与其有关的是

①建立法兰西第一共和国 ②颁布《法典》

③建立法兰西第一帝国 ④处死路易十六

A.①② B.①④ C.③④ D.②③ 8.下列不属于英、法、美资产阶级革命开始的标志的是

A.来克星顿的枪声 B.巴黎人民攻占巴士底狱 C.苏格兰人民起义 D.查理一世召集议会开会

9.某同学在欣赏一部外国影片时,看到这样一个场景:一群工人在集会中手拿小册子,高呼:“我们也要选举权!”这是世界上第一次群众性的、政治性的无产阶级革命运动,它就是

A.法国大革命 B.德意志西里西亚纺织工人起义 C.英国宪章运动 D.法国里昂工人起义 10.巴黎公社最值得后人称道的是

A.在强敌面前的大无畏精神

B.大规模请愿的和平斗争 C.科学社会主义的理论创新

D.流传后世的《马赛曲》

11.“让统治阶级在共产主义革命面前发抖吧!无产者在这个革命中失去的只是锁链,他们获得的将是整个世界。”《共产党宣言》的发表标志着

A.马克思主义的诞生

B.第一个无产阶级政权的建立 C.工业革命的开始

D.第一个社会主义国家的建立 12.下图是位于华盛顿的林肯纪念堂。美国人民所以怀念林肯,是因为他是

①美国的缔造者

②美国第一任总统

③黑奴制度的终结者

④国家统一的捍卫者

用心

爱心

专心 2

A.①②

B.①④

C.③④

D.②③

13.右图是俄罗斯为纪念某一重大事件150周年,于2011年2月1日发行的纪念币,图案左侧为一名农夫在田间辛勤耕作的情景,右侧为一支成45度角放置的鹅毛笔,下方为沙皇亚历山大二世签名。这一重大历史事件是 A.俄国废除农奴制改革 B.俄国十月革命 C.彼得一世改革 D.戈尔巴乔夫改革

14. 2011年年初以来,美国和欧洲的一些国家积极干预利比亚内政,主要是妄图控制那里丰富的石油资源。石油成为重要的能源,主要源于第二次工业革命中的哪项发明

A.内燃机

B.发电机

C.碳丝灯泡 D.电话 15.在两次工业革命过程中具有标志性的成就是

A.富尔顿的汽船和马可尼的电报

B.史蒂芬孙的火车机车和贝尔的电话 C.瓦特的蒸汽机和电力的广泛应用 D.哈格里夫斯的珍妮机和莱特兄弟的飞机

16.1914年7月,德皇威廉二世借“千载难逢的机会”向塞尔维亚宣战。这个机会是指

A.三国同盟成立

B.萨拉热窝事件

C.三国协约形成

D.“一战”全面爆发

17.在第一次世界大战中,一位战地记者写道:“整个树林被削平得像割去谷穗的田地,所有覆盖物弹痕累累„„到处都是残骸,击破的战车、碎成一块一块的尸体、击毁的大炮,几个月都是如此。”这位记者描写的就是被称为“绞肉机”的

A.索姆河战役 B.滑铁卢战役 C.日德兰海战 D.凡尔登战役

18.“他(伏尔泰)是诗人、哲学家、历史学家,他使人类的理性迅速发展,他教导我们走向自由。”他主张

A.三权分立 B.君主专制 C.开明君主执政 D.神权凌驾一切

19.他著有《物种起源》一书,提出了生物进化论的观点,这是生物科学的一次重大理论突破,也是人类思想史上划时代的大事。该人物是

A.牛顿

B.爱因斯坦 C.孟德斯鸠

D.达尔文

20.“伴随着阿芙乐尔号巡洋舰舰炮的一声怒吼,起义者攻打冬官的战斗开始了!”当时盘踞在冬宫的是

A.沙皇政府

B.工兵代表苏维埃 C.巴黎公社委员会

D.资产阶级临时政府

二、判断题(正确的在答题卷上填“A”,错误的填“B”。本大题共6小题,每小题1分,共6分)

21.某剧本中的一个场景是:一位商人慕名来到了文艺复兴的发源地意大利,拜会了文艺复兴的先驱莎士比亚,探讨了他写的《神曲》,还欣赏了达·芬奇的《蒙娜丽莎》。

用心

爱心

专心 3

( ▲ ) 22.1840年前后,英国大机器生产已经成为工业生产的主要方式,工业革命完成。

( ▲ ) 23.19世纪60年代,伴随着工业革命的扩展,资产阶级的统治在世界范围内得到巩固与扩大。 ( ▲ ) 24.明治维新中的“废藩置县”取消了地方藩主的独立权,加强了中央集权。 ( ▲ ) 25.2011年10月,苹果公司的创始人史蒂夫·乔布斯去世,美国举国致哀。这是因为科学家的发明成果是推动人类历史发展的唯一力量。 ( ▲ ) 26.塞尔维亚为民族独立而战,所以第一次世界大战的性质是民族解放战争。( ▲ )

三、填空题:(本大题共3小题,每小题2分,每空1分,共6分)。

27. ▲ 年,英国成立了共和国。 ▲ 年,法国废除了君主制度,建立了法兰西第一共和国。

28. ▲ 等人掌权后,采取了一系列措施,把法国大革命推向高潮。推翻 ▲

以后,明治政府实行了一系列资产阶级性质的改革。

29.《 ▲ 》是托尔斯泰的一部恢弘的巨著,歌颂了俄国人民抗击拿破仑侵略的斗争精神。梵高最为世人熟知的代表作是《 ▲ 》。

四、材料解析题、问答题:(本大题共3小题,每小题6分,共18分)。 30.阅读下列材料:

材料一 英国,这个地处边缘的小国,却在历史性的转变中抢占了先机,已经率先到达现代文明的入口处,即将一步步稳健地走向世界的中心。在下两个世纪里,它将傲视全球。

——《大国崛起》解说词

材料二 “从18世纪下半叶到19世纪上半叶一直困扰着欧洲的历次战争,确实给英国带来了沉重的负担。但是,其在人力方面的投入始终相对较少,而且始终保持着对海洋的支配权。正是有赖于后面这一优势,使得英国能够不受限制地与世界上的任何地区进行自由贸易——进口新兴工业所必需的各种原材料,出口由其制造的各种产品——从而由此获取财富。

——查尔斯·辛格等主编《技术史》第四卷

请回答:

(1)据材料一并结合所学知识,指出17世纪的英国在政治上通过什么途径建立了什么制度,从而“率先到达现代文明的入口处”?(2分)

(2)材料二侧重提到了英国哪一方面的优势?(1分)据材料二并结合所学知识分析这一时期英国获取巨大财富的主要原因是什么?(1分)

(3)综合两则材料,你认为英国在长达两个世纪里傲视全球的原因是什么?(2分)

31.阅读下列材料,回答问题:

材料一 嘉永年间美国人跨海而来,仿佛在我国人民的心头燃起了一把烈火,这把烈火一经燃烧起来便永不熄灭。——福泽谕吉《文明论概略》

用心

爱心

专心 4

材料二

材料三 日本新领导人„„现在提出了一个非凡的改革方案,宗旨在于建立一个强大的日本。„„讲究实际的日本领导人得出了这一明确结论:每个民族必须为自己去掠夺,软弱和胆小将一无所获。

——[美]斯塔夫里阿诺斯《全球通史》

请回答:

(1)材料一中“美国人跨海而来”指什么事件?(1分)结合图二分析它在日本人心头燃起的一把烈火是指什么?(1分)

(2)据材料二并结合所学知识,说明这些图片分别表现了日本新领导人为“建立一个强大的日本”采取的哪些措施?(3分)

(3)材料三中日本领导人“得出这一明确结论”对日本产生了什么消极影响?(1分)

32.二十世纪

二、三十年代,列宁在恢复发展经济,斯大林在实现社会主义工业化的过程中都曾实行对外开放政策,引进外国人才和先进技术。阅读下列材料,回答问题:

材料一 美国人哈默被称为“红色资本家”,他23岁时到苏俄访问,为俄国人购买了100万美元的小麦。列宁接见了他,并授予他在苏俄开采石油的特许权。接着,哈默联络了福特汽车公司、美国橡胶公司等30多家美国公司共同与苏联做生意,他被推为这些公司在苏联的总代表。他还担任了苏联对美贸易的代理商,这使哈默在苏联的生意越做越红火。

材料二 30年代初期,斯大林在会见美国客人时说:“我们希望美国的科学家和技术人员在技术方面做我们的老师,我们做他们的学生。”1932年时,在苏联重工业部门工作的各国专家约有6800人。30年代苏联所有的骨干大型企业都是利用外国的先进技术武装起来的。苏联最大的第聂伯河水电站是引进美国技术设备,雇用美国技术专家建成的。

材料三 20世纪30年代以来,生铁、煤炭、钢、石油总是优先于饮食、住房、医院、学校和服务行业。类似‘这是必要的’说教,实际是谎言。工业化加上类似封

用心

爱心

专心 5

建的管理所付出的代价是灾难性的。人力物力损失极其惨重,对人的漠不关心到了无以复加的地步。

——雅科夫列夫《一杯苦酒——俄罗斯的布尔什维主义和改革运动》

请回答:

(1)哈默经商成功得益于当时在列宁领导下实施的什么政策?(1分)根据材料一中俄国国名的变化可以肯定哈默到苏俄访问是在哪一时间之前?(1分)

(2)根据材料

二、三,结合所学知识,分析“斯大林模式”有哪些弊端?(2分)

(3)综合上述材料,列宁和斯大林时期的经济政策有什么本质上的不同?(用心

爱心

专心 2分)

用心

爱心

专心 7

上一篇:建设公共服务型政府下一篇:教师节活动方案中学