therebe句型用法归纳

2024-05-05

therebe句型用法归纳(共6篇)

篇1:therebe句型用法归纳

Therebe句型的用法

作者: 阅读: 90 时间: 2010-10-13 15:21:02

一、构成:There be...句型表示的是 “某处有(存在)某人或某物”,其结构为There be(is,are,was, were)+名词+地点状语。例如:

There are fifty-two students in our class.There is a pencil in my pencil-case.There was an old house by the river five years ago.二、各种句式:

否定句:There be句型否定句式的构成和含有be动词的其它句型一样,在be后加上“not”。也可用“no”来表示。即:no + n.(名词)= not aanany + n.(名词)。注意:no + n.(可数名词单数)= not aan + n.(可数名词单数);no + n.(可数名词复数)= not any + n.(可数名词复数);no + n.(不可数名词)= not any + n.(不可数名词)。例如:

There is an orange in her bag.→There isn’t an orange in her bag.→There is no orange in her bag.There are some oranges in her bag.→There aren’t any oranges in her bag.→There are no oranges in her bag.There is some juice in the bottle.→There isn’t any juice in the bottle.→There is no juice in the bottle.一般疑问句:There be结构的一般疑问句变化只需把be动词移到句首,再在句尾加上问号即可。例如:

There is some money in her handbag.→ Is there any money in her handbag?(疑问句和否定句中,some改为any, something改为anything.)

There is something new in today’s newspaper.→There isn’t anything new in today’s newspaper.→Is there anything new in today’s newspaper?

特殊疑问句:

There be句型的特殊疑问句有以下三种形式:

① 对主语提问:当主语是人时,用 “Who’s + 介词短语?”;当主语是物时,用 “What’s + 介词短语?”。其中there在口语中常常省略。注意:无论原句的主语是单数还是复数,对其提问时一般都用be的单数形式(回答时却要根据实际情况来决定)。如: There is a bird in the tree.→What’s in the tree? There are some bikes over there.→What’s over there?

There is a little girl in the room.→Who is in the room?

② 对地点状语提问:用 “Where is are + 主语?”表示(注意其答语变化):例如: There is a computer in my office.→ Where is the computer?----It’s in my office.There are four children in the classroom.→Where are the four children?—They’ re in the classroom.③ 对数量提问:一般有两种提问方式: 如果主语是可数名词,无论是单数还是复数,都用“How many +可数名词复数 + are there + 介词短语?”表示:

There are twelve months in a year.→How many months are there in a year?

There is only one book in my bag.→ How many books are there in your bag?

There is a cat in the box.→ How many cats are there in the box?

如果主语是不可数名词,则用“ How much + 不可数名词 + is there + 介词短语?”表示:

There is some money in my purse.How much money is there in

your purse?

反意疑问句:There be或There加其它动词,其反意疑问句一律用„there? 例如:

There is a beautiful girl in the garden, isn’t there?

There used to be no school here, used there did there?

三、注意事项:

1.There be句型中be动词的形式要和其后的主语在人称和数上保持一致。

如果句子的主语是单数的可数名词,或是不可数名词,be动词用“is”“was”。例如:

There is a basketball in the box.There is a little milk in the glass.如果句子的主语是复数名词,be动词就用“are” “were”。例如: There are many birds in the tree.There were many people in the street yesterday.如果有两个或两个以上的名词作主语,be动词要和最靠近它的那个主语在数上保持一致,也就是我们常说的 “就近原则”。例如:

There is an orange and some bananas in the basket.There are some bananas and an orange in the basket.2.There与be中间可插入一些表推测的情态动词、表时态的短语和一些动词短语(如和将来时be going to will、现在完成时 havehas + pp.、used to结构等连用,注意其构成形式,这一内容在我们日常练习中经常出现错误,是一难点,也是历年中考试题中的一个考点.)。例如:

There must be a pen in the box.There happened to be some money in my pocket.There is going to be a meeting tonight.There has been a big tree on the top of the hill.There used to be a church across from the bank.3.There be句型和havehas的区别:

There be句型表示 “存在有”, havehas表示 “拥有” “所有”,两者不能同时使用.例如:

桌子上有三本书.There are three books on the desk.我有三本书.I have three books.4.There be + 主语 + doing +介词短语.例如:

There is a truck collecting rubish outside.There is a wallet lying on the ground.四、练习:Choose the best answers.1.There isn’t _____water in the glass.Let’s go and get some.A.many B.lots C.any D.some 2.There ___a lot of news about Zhang Ziyi on TV last night.A.was B.had C.is D.were 3.There ____ many changes in the village recently.A.is B.are C.have been D.to be

4.---There _______a lot of meat on the plate.Would you like some?

---Just a little, please.A.is B.are C.am D.be

5.There _______ some books, a ballpen and a ruler on the desk.A.is B.are C.have D.has

6.There _______ a ballpen, a ruler and some books on the desk.A.is B.are C.have D.has

7.There is a boy _______at the door.A.stand B.standing C.stood D.is standing

8.---_______is in the house?

---There is an old women in the house.A.What B.Whose C.Who D.Which 9.There used to be a tower here, _____? A.usedn’t it B.used there C.didn’t it D.didn’t there 10.There ____a meeting tonight.A.is going be B.is going to have C.is going to D.is going to be Key 1-5 CACAB 6-10 ABCDD

篇2:therebe句型用法归纳

There is some apple juice in the bottle.

瓶子里有些苹果汁。

There are some strangers in the street.

大街上有一些陌生人。

2、There be 句型中动词be可以有一般现在时、一般过去时、将来时和完成时。

There were fabulous wildflowers in the hills last spring.

去年春天,山中有极美的野花。

There will be a fine day tomorrow.

明天将是一个晴天。

3、There be 句型可以和各种助动词、情态动词连用。

There must be some cakes on the table.

桌子上一定有些蛋糕。

There used to be a hospital there before the war.

战前,那里曾经有家医院。

there be句型和have区别:

1、相同点:在表示结构上的含有时,既可以用there be 句型,也可以用have来表示。

How many days are there in March?/How many days does March have?

三月份有多少天?

2、区别点:there be 意为存在,强调某地有某物,不表示所属关系;have 表示所有关系,强调某人或某地有某物,这是其基本用法。

There are some trees in front of the house.

房前有些树。

there be句型其他用法:

1、there be 结构作宾语时,通常用there to be ,常作这样一些词的宾语:expect,like, mean,intend,want,prefer,hate等。

I expect there to be no argument about this.

我期望关于这件事不要再争吵了。

2、there be作介词宾语时,如果是介词for,只能用“there to be”其它介词用“there being”。

I never dreamed of there being any good chance for me.

篇3:Therebe句型的用法

There are two small markets on my left

在我的左边有两个小市场

There is some bread on the table

在桌子上有些面包

(2) 在there be (is, are) 句型中, 第一个 (名词、代词) 是单数用is, 第二个名词是复数用are

There are two apples and a pear in the basket.

There is an eraser and some books on the desk.

(3) 对there be句型中数词划线提问, 用How many+名词复数+are there+其他

There is a boat in the river.

How many boats are there in the river?

(4) 对there be句型中整个主语提问, 用what's+介词短语。

There is a boat in the river.

What's in the river?

(5) there be句型变一般疑问句时, be动词提到句首;变否定句式, 直接在be动词后加not, 如有some一般要变为any, 其肯定回答是Yes, there is/are否定回答是NO, there is n't/aren't.

(6) There be句型用于将来时, 其结构There is going to be或There will be.

There is going to be a film this afternoon.

今天下午有一场电影

或There will be a film this afternoon.

(7) there be句型与have/has

There be句型与have/has都可译为:“有”, 但它们的含义不同, there be句型强调一种客观存在, 而have/has强调的是:“拥有”, 指一种所有关系。如:

My father has many watches.我父亲有很多手表 (手表属于我的父亲)

There is a pencil on your table.有一枝铅笔在你的桌上。 (并没有说明铅笔属于哪个)

(8) there be+ (名词、代词) +动词ing.

There are some groups of people walking in the park.

篇4:高考英语句型归纳

(1) I was walking along the river, when I heard a drowning boy cry for help.

(2) I was about to leave when it began to rain.

(3) I had just finished my test paper when the bell rang, announcing the exam was over.

2. It was(not)+时间段+before+一般过去时 过了一段时间就……

It will(not)be+时间段+before+一般现在时 要过一段时间才会……

It is/has been+时间段+since…

(1) It was not long before he sensed the danger of the position.

(2) It will be half a year before you graduate from the school.

(3) It is 3 years since he worked here.=since he left here.

3. once…一旦……,表示时间和条件

(1) Once you understand what the teacher explained, you will have no difficulty doing the work.

(2) Once you have decided to do something, you should finish it and do it well.

4. The+比较级……,the+比较级……,越……,越……

(1) The more books you read, the more knowledge you will get.

(2) The busier he is, the happier he feels.

5. whether…,or…,无论是……,还是……

(1) Whether the weather is good or bad, they will set off as they planned.

(2) Any person, whether young or old, has his own worth.

6. if/as long as/so long as/providing that/provided that/supposing that/on condition that 假如…….

I will lend you money on condition that you can return it within 3 months.

7. given that/considering that 考虑到……,鉴于……

(1) Given that she is interested in children, Im sure teaching is the right career for her.

(2) Considering his age and his experience, he has done well.

8. in case that/in case of…万一……,以防……

(1) In case of fire, please dial 119 at once.

(2) In case that John comes/John should come, tell him to wait.

9. 祈使句+or/otherwise+结果句或祈使句+and+结果句

(1) Stop doing such foolish thing, or you will be punished in time.

(2) More effort, and the problem would have been settled.

10. 否定词与比较级连用,表达最高级的含义

(1) I have never seen a better film.

(2) I cant agree you more.

11. can never/cant与too, too much, enough, over搭配表示“无论怎样……都不过分”

(1) While you are doing your homework, you cant be careful enough.

(2) The development of society has made it necessary for us to have a good knowledge of English, so we cant overemphasize the importance of learning English.

12. It is said/thought/hoped/believed…that…

Sb. is said/thought/hoped/believed to do…

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(1) It is said that he is studying abroad. =He is said to be studying abroad.

(2) It is considered that many countries highly value Chinas role in helping worlds peace.=Many countries is considered to highly value Chinas role in helping worlds peace.

13. 表示过去原打算干,却未曾实现的愿望、打算或意图的结构:had hoped to do=hoped to have done。类似的词还有:expect, think, intend, design, plan, mean, suppose等

(1) —Did you go to see the film “Titanic” last night?—Id like to have, but I had an unexpected guest.

(2) The plane was to have take off at 7 this morning, but was held up by the heavy fog.

14. How did sb come to do…? =How come that… 为什么会……/……是怎么回事?表示要求对所发生的事情说明理由或做出解释

(1) How did you come to find out where shes living? =How come that you found out…

(2) How come that you sat there, doing nothing?

15. when it comes to…当谈到或涉及到……

He is a man of few words, but when it comes to playing computer, he will be excited and full of energy.

16. every time/each time/next time/the first time/any time等短语引导时间状语从句,表示“每当……, 每次……,下次……”

(1) Every time you meet with new words while reading, dont always refer to your dictionary.

(2) Next time you come, do remember to bring your son here.

17. There is(no) need to do…/for…. =It is(not) necessary for sb. to do…

There is(no) hope/chance/possibility of doing…

There is(no) difficulty/trouble/point/delay(in) doing

(1) Is there any chance of us/our winning the match?

(2) There is no point in discussing the problem again.

18. It is up to sb. to do sth. 应由某人来做某事……

(1) —When shall we start out?

—Its up to you to decide.

(2) Its up to you to babysit my baby while I am away on business.

19. There be 句型中,be动词还有其他变化形式,常见的有:There seem to be, There happen to be, There used to be, There is likely to be, There have been/has been 等

(1) There seems/appears to be much hope of our team winning the match.

(2) There happened to be nobody in the room when I came in.

(3) There have been great changes in my hometown since 1978.

20. prefer to do rather than do…(两者相比)愿意干A而不愿意干B=would rather do than do

(1) I prefer to stay at home rather than go to the park in such weather.

(2) Rather than ride on a crowded bus, he always prefer to ride a bicycle.

21. 倍数表达法:

A+谓语+倍数+the+n.(size/height/length…)+of B

A+谓语+倍数+as+adj.+as B

A+谓语+倍数+adj. 比较级+than B A+谓语+adj. 比较级+than B+by+倍数

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(1) This square is twice the size of that one. =This square is twice, as large as that one.

(2) He is 3 years older than I=He is older than I by 3 years

22. as/with表示“随……进展”,as 连词 后面接句子,with介词 后面接短语

(1) With the industry developing, the pollution is becoming more and more serious.

As the industry develops, the pollution is becoming more and more serious.

23. 强调句结构形式是:It+be的一定形式+被强调成分+that/who分句(只有当被强调成分是句子的人称主语时,连接词才可以用who,此时也可以用that:其余情况下只能用that)。通过这种结构可以强调除谓语动词外的大多数句子成分。例如:

(1) It was Mary that who needed the cash.

(2) It was the cash that Mary needed.

重点语法一 主从复合句

1. 定语从句

Ⅰ. 定语从句起了形容词的作用,在句中修饰一个名词或代词。被修饰的词叫做先行词,引导定语从句的词叫关系词,其作用一是放在先行词与定语从句中间起了连接作用,二是在从句中担当一个成分,并与先行词保持数的一致。

Ⅱ. that与which的用法区别:

只用that的情况

1. 先行词为all, everything, anything, nothing, little, much,等不定代词时;2. 先行词被all, any, every, each, much, little, no, some, few等修饰时;3. 先行词有形容词最高级和序数词修饰时;4. 先行词既指人又指物时;5. 先行词被the only, the very修饰时;

6. 句中已经有who或which时,为了避免重复时。

只用which, who, whom的情况

1. 在非限制性定语从句中,只能用which指代物,用who/whom指人;

2. 先行词本身是that时,关系词用which, 先行词为those, one, he时多用who。

Ⅲ. as与which的区别:

1. 限制性定语从句中,名词前有such和the same修饰时,关系代词用as,不能用which。

2. 非限制性定语从句中,as和which都可以指代前面整个主句。如果有“正如,象”的含义,并可以放在主句前,也可以放在后面,那么用as;而which引导的从句只能放主句后,并无“正如”的意思。

2. 状语从句

状语从句可分为:

时间状语从句(主要由when,whenever,after,before,a5,slnce,once,assoonas,Until,while等连词引导);

结果状语从句(由so…that和such…that连接);

让步状语从句(由though,although, no matter,even if, however,whatever等词引导);

原因状语从句(由as,because,since和for引导);

条件状语从句(由if, whether,as long as,provided that等词引导);

地点状语从句(由where引导),行为方式状语从句(由as引导)。

时间和条件状语从句中,常用一般现在时代替将来时。例如:

The small greenish flowers of the elm tree appear in the Spring, long before the leaves grow.

状语从句中的 “主语+be”可以省略,前提是:从句主语和主句主语一致,且从句谓语“be”省略后的结构为“连词+现在分词/过去分词介词短语/形容词/名词短语”。) 例如:

When well fitted, glasses can correct most sight defects in healthy eyes.

If necessary,I would like to see you in your office.

3. 名词从句

名词从句包括主语从句、宾语从句,其中有介词与形容词的宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。

(1) 主语从句

主语从句常出现在it is+名词、形容词、分词+主语从句”的形式中。例如:

It must be pointed out that you have failed to meet the deadline.

It usually happened that I was late because of traffic jams.

主语从句还可用when,where,how,why,whether等连接副词,和who,whom,whose,what,which,whoever,whatever,whichever等连接代词来引起。例如:

How to arrange the meeting is not your task.

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Whoever will go to the party wont change my mind of staying at home.

(2) 宾语从句

宾语从句可由that, 疑问代词或副词how,why和where等引出。例如:To postpone the conference until next month indicated that they were unprepared.

Nearly all the staff agreed with what I said.

由what,whether,how引导的宾语从句可用在介词后,而由that引导的从句只跟but,besides,except,in, save之后。例如:

I can hardly believe in what they have done.

He doesnt know my phone number except that the city code is 021.

一些表语性的形容词,如:alarmed,amazed,annoyed,astonished, certain,confident, disappointed, glad, pleased, proud, sad, shocked, sure, surprised, worried, ect.做表语时,后面可跟由that, how等引导的宾语从句。例如:

I was amazed how he could pass the exam without attending the lectures.

We are all pleased that he will be able to pass the final examination.

(3) 表语从句

表语从句对主语的内容起解释和阐述的作用;若表语从句用that引起,that起连接作用,不能省略。b表语从句也可用连接词how,when,where,why,what引起。由because引起的表语从句通常只用在“this/that/it is because” 结构中。例如:

One thing I admire most about them is that they are hospitable.

She works too hard;That is why she is exhausted.

(4) 同位语从句

同位语从句是由两个或两个以上同一层次语言单位组成的结构,其中前项与后项所指相同,句法功能相同。同位语从句由that引导,也可由whether,how,why,where, when等来引导。例如:

She ignored the teachers instruction that she must study hard.

The question whether or not I should help him in such a case troubled me greatly.

(作者:葛侨,南京市金陵中学)

篇5:therebe句型用法归纳

There be 后接名词加主语的倒装形式。疑问句形式是将be或will/have/can/must等助动词、情态动词提至there之前,否定形式则直接在be或助动词、情态动词后加not,因此要表达“某个地方或某个时间存在什么事物或人”的时候常用“There be + 名词+ 地点(时间)这一句型。

就近原则:be和其后的主语在数上一致

eg. There are five books,two pens and a ruler in the school bag.

There is a ruler,two pens and five books in the school bag.

单复数:主语是复数却表示整体时,仍使用is。

eg. There is still another 20 miles to drive.

There is no 加 v-ing = It is impossible to 加 v原形:

eg. There is no knowing what happened on him. =It is impossible to know what happened on him.

初中therebe句型精选教案优秀范二

There be 句型难点解析

一、There be 句型常用的时态形式有一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在完成时和过去完成时。例如:

1. There is someone at the door to see you. 门口有人找你。

2. There will be a meeting this evening.

今晚有个约会。

3. ---Have there been any letters from Jack lately?近日有杰克的来信吗?

---No, there hasn’t. 不,没有。

4. There had been many such accidents before you came.

你来之前就有过很多起这样的事故。

二、There be 句型中be 前面可用一些半助动词,如:be about to (就要), be certain to (一定会), be going to (将要),be likely to (可能), be to (要), had better , have to (必须), used to (过去常), appear/seem/happen to (似乎/恰好)等。例如:

1. There used to be a grocery store on the corner. 以前在这个街口有家杂货店。

2. There is certain to be something wrong with the engine. = It appears / is certain that there is something wrong with the engine.

发动机一定是出了毛病。

3. There appears to have been a nasty accident. 似乎有一起严重的事故。

三、 There be 句型中的替换词有:come (来), develop (产生), exist (存在), fall (落下), follow (跟随), happen (发生), lie (躺着), live (住着), occur (发生), remain (还有), rise (升起),stand (站着)等。这些动词可以有时态变化,及物动词还可以有语态变化。例如:

1. There fell a deep silence. 突然一片寂静。

2.There remains one more test to be carried out before putting the instrument into operation. 在使用这一设备之前要完成一项试验。

3. Not long after this, there occurred a sudden revolution in public taste. 此后不久,公众的情趣发生了突然的变化。

4. There stands at the center of the square the Monument to the People’s Heroes. 在广场的中央矗立着人民英雄纪念碑。

四、There be 句型中,谓语动词和合后面的主语在数方面保持一致。如果有两个或更多的主语,则与离动词最近的那个主语保持一致。例如:

There is only a table, four chairs and a small bed in the room.

房子里有一张桌子,四把椅子和一张小床。

五、There be 句型有不定式、现在分词和动名词形式,在句中用作主语、宾语、定语或状语等。例如:

1. There being a bus stop so near the house is a great advantage.

公共汽车站离家这么近是一个很有利的条件。(There being a bus 用作主语)

2. I don’t want there to be any misunderstanding. 湖北不想引起任何误解。(There to be 作宾语)

3. No one would have dreamt of there being such a fine place.

谁也没想到会有这样的一个好地方。(There being

在句子中作介词of的宾语。需注意的是,结构若出现在介词for的后面则要用动词不定式;若出现在其他介词后面则要用动名词)

4. There being no bus, we had to walk home. 因为没有公共汽车,湖北们只好步行回家。

(“There being + 名词”构成独立主格结构,在句中作状语)

六、“There be no doing” 表示“不可能做”。例如:

1. There is no holding back the wheel of history. 历史车轮不可阻挡。

2. There’s no saying what he’ll be doing next. 他接下去要做什么,很难断言。

3. There is no bearing such rude remarks. 如此粗话,叫人根本无法忍受

初中therebe句型精选教案优秀范三

1、there be结构表示“某时、某地存在着什么事物或人”,包括there is、there are、there was、there were。

2、在there be 句型中,主语是单数,be 动词用is或was;主语是复数,be 动词用are或were;如有几件物品,be 动词根据最近be 动词的那个名词决定——“就近原则”。

3、there be 句型的否定句在be 动词后加not , 一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首。

4、some和any在there be 句型中的运用:some 用于肯定句, any 用于否定句或疑问句。

5、and 和or 在there be句型中的运用:and 用于肯定句, or 用于否定句或疑问句。

6、针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是:

How many + 名词复数 + are there + 介词短语?

How much + 不可数名词 + is there + 介词短语?

7、针对主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是: What’s + 介词短语?

练一练:用恰当的be动词填空。

1) There ______ four seasons in a year.

2) There ______not any trees two years ago.

3) - ______there a post office near your school?

-Yes, there ______.

4) -How many stops ______there?

-There______only one.

5) There ______not any stamps on the envelope.

6) ______ there any birds in the tree?

7) There______ a shopping centre near our school last year. But now there______ no one.

8) There ______only three of us: my dad, my mum and me.

篇6:therebe句型用法归纳

“There be句型”(存在句)广泛存在于同学们的作文中。表示某个地方存在某物或某人,可以翻译成有的意思,Be动词的单复数必须依主语的变化而变化。 there be意为存在,强调某地有某物,不表示所属关系。 在表示结构上的含有时,也可以用there be句型。

There be 后面的名词是句子的主语,属倒装结构。疑问句形式是将be或will/have/can/must等助动词、情态动词提至there之前,否定形式则直接在be或助动词、情态动词后加not,因此要表达“某个地方或某个时间存在什么事物或人”的时候常用“There be + 名词+ 地点(时间)这一句型。

There are some sharks.

这有鲨鱼。

Excuse me. Is there a repair shop near here for MP3?

打搅了,附近有MP3维修店吗?

There are lots of people who can actually help you.

有许多可以实际帮助你的人们。

具体用法:

1、There be 句型中的be 应和其后出现的补充

语在数上一致,即“就近原则”,如:

There is a lamp on the table.

There are some apples in the bowl.

There are five books,two pens and a ruler in the school bag.

There is a ruler,two pens and five books in the school bag.

2、如果补语是复数名词,却表示一笔金额或一个总数或表达一个单个概念时,则仍用单数be形式,如:

There is five hundred dollars to pay.

There is still another 20 miles to drive.

There is duck and green vegetables for supper.

3、There be 中的be 有时可以是lie,stand,used to be,seem to be,appear to be 等,如:

There lies a river to the south.

There lived an old man in the small house.

There stood a temple near the river.

There used to be a castle at the foot of the hill.

4、There is(was)+not +doing结构相当于It is(was) impossible to +动词原形,如:

There is not going home. =It is impossible to go home.

There is not living with him.=It is impossible to live with him. 。

There is not knowing what may happen. =It is impossible to know what may happen

但是There be这个常用句型,在很多人的作文中已经成为了一种常错句型。

错误一:与have混用

我们都知道,“There be句型”表示“有……”这个意思。而除了这个句型之外,平时同学们还会经常用“have/has”来表达“有……”。因此,乌龙就出现了,常常会有人把there be错用成there have。这简直是中学里“师见打”的错误表达。例如,要表达“楼梯上有只猫”的时候。会有人把”There is a cat on the stairway.”错用成”There has a cat on the stairway.”

不说there have这种句型本身就不存在,实际上,there be和have在表示“有”的含义时,上下文的搭配也是不一样的。

“Have”表示拥有,主语往往是人

例如:

Do you have a soccer ball? (你有个足球吗?)

而且,比较正式的“拥有”,我们还可以用possess来替换have,常用来表示拥有财产:

He possesses a nice garden. (他有一座漂亮的花园。)

而“There be”表示存在,说得通俗一点,就是“……(地方)有……”,

例如:

There is a village on the river. (河边有个村子。)

所以在there be和have不混用的情况下,两者也不能直接互相替换,需要结合具体语境。

错误二:there be的冗余使用

在解析这种常见错误之前,先让同学们试着翻译一个句子:

“有些人认为年轻人应该遵循他们社会的传统。”(可以将你的翻译放在留言区哦)

此时,会不会有同学第一反应是写成:There are some people think that young people should follow traditions of their society?

如果这么写,那么已经掉到陷阱里去了。这里出现了一个使用“There be句型”时的常见错误,即句子中出现多个谓语——又是are,又是think。

稍微“机智”一点的同学会说:“老师,那我这里把后面的think改成thinking不就好了吗?”又或是有人在后面加一个定语从句,写成:“There are some people who think that young people should follow traditions of their society.”

乍一看,好像句子是没语法问题了,但是这里,无论是哪一种改法,都不能称之为地道的表达。

想一想,这里我们为什么一定要使用“there be句型”?因为“有”些人?你要强调的内容到底是“这么想的人是存在的”,还是他们认为的观点?答案很显然是后者。

所以,这里,最好的写法其实是直接“Some people think that young people should follow traditions of their society.”原句中的“有些人”,相当于“一些人”,直接用“some people”表述就可以,完全不需要用到“there be句型”。

雅思写作范文:新发明-飞行器

Task: Motorized flight is the greatest invention in the history. No other inventions exerts greater impact. do you agree or disagree.

New scientific inventions have dramatically changed the way people live. Motorized flight is one of the key inventions in the history of technology. However, as far as I am concerned, the impact of motorized flight can be not considered the greatest among all inventions.

Apart from the motorized flight, other inventions have contributed enormously to our everyday life as well. Especially since the “industrial revolution” took place, our lives have been made much more convenient by inventions such as trains , computers and internet. Each invention has its different functions and works in different fields. As a result, it is hard to compare that which one exerts greater impact. Even a pair of chopsticks has impacted for almost 5000 years on the habit how people eat in China.

In addition, we should not only focus on the motorized flight itself to announce that it is the most important invention. Admittedly, it made the dream of human being become true, which people had been dreaming for so long to fly in the sky. From thunder and lightning to the electrical light, from the invention of the wheel to the car,and of course, without the invention of the screw; nail; hammer and motor, there will be no airplane.

In conclusion, the steps of inventing new products will never stop in our fast-developing society. Without suggesting all the inventions are equally good, I think we should not ignore other small inventions as well, because every invention can be our friends and support our way of life.

雅思写作范文分享:自私与贪婪

Individual greed and selfishness has been the basis of the modern society. Someone think that we must return to the olds, more traditional values of respect for the family and the local community in order to create a better world to live in. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

We are in a selfish world today. We are so busy looking out for number one, so saturated by our own problems, our own issues and our own little and often petty concerns that we failed to see how all could grow and being benefited by working together as a team. As far as I am concerned, the reason of the individual greed and selfishness were actually caused by the faster and faster development and more and more competition of the society.

Some people yearn to return to the old and traditional values of respect for the family and the local community in order to create a better world to live in. According to them , people were more honest and warm-hearted and the manner of traditional treating each other was simple and selfless in the past.

Personally, I do not support this view . Even in the past, greed and selfishness existed in our society. These two factors never disappeared since human have instinctive material needs, individual wants and desires would swell surely with the advances of life and society. Moreover, old tradition has its own limit and could only adapt for a certain period. I believe that the key point here is to create a better world is the way of formulating moral criteria and improving the spiritual education. For example, religions play a significant role in respect for the family and the community.

To sum up, selfishness and greed cannot be avoided and eliminated, because they exist, more or less, in everyone’s heart, even sometimes they contribute to the prosperity. To control them depends on the well basic education from every part of our society, such as family, communities, academic institutions, etc.

雅思写作范文:城市庞大的原因及后果

Since cities have changed a lot, the size of the cities has grown enormously. Discuss the causes and consequence of the enormous size of cities.

Nowadays, the maps of cities are updated frequently. With the development of city, more and more suburbs become parts of the city. When the cities in the world are amplifying constantly, people discuss the topic hotly, the causes and consequence of the enormous cities. Different people have different answers by their respective views.

In my opinion, the evolution of society and the development of economy result in the growth of the vast size of cities. Since the number of population in every city is increasing continually, people need a large amount of space to live in. With the progress of the technology, the output of crops rises sharply. Fewer and fewer farmers are required, as a result, more and more villages urbanize. The growth of the cities brings us many huge changes.

There are more job opportunities in the cities. For instance, China will hold the Olympic Games in Beijing in . The government is amplifying the size of Beijing to build new gyms in order to hold it excellently. Obviously, people in the cities could gain a lot of new jobs.

Of course, the enormous size of cities also has bad effects. Pollution is becoming more and more serious all over the world with the amplification of the cities. For example, the poisonous gas sent off by factories and automobiles has made the air unhealthy for people to breathe. Water waste keeps pouring into rivers and lakes; as a result, many water species are dying out. Furthermore, more people the city have, more rubbish we can find.

In a word, since each coin has two sides, we should be acquainted clearly with the reasons why the size of the cities has grown enormously and what it will bring us. Thus, we could make full use of the positive effects and overcome the negative effects.

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