八下英语unit1知识点

第一篇：八下英语unit1知识点

初一英语(Unit1)重要知识点

一、单词： 1. a:/2. be born : was/were 12. I was born in Nanjing but now I live with

3. everyone: 动词用单数，each + n(单)+动词单数my family in Beijing.

(everything/someone)

四、语法

4. reading: in the Reading Club(Swimming,Simple Present Tense

Dancing) 1. be : am/is/are+介词/名词/形容词

5. hard: work hard, study(ies) hard 2. do/does/don’t/doesn’6. swimming: go swimming, be good at swimming,eg. 1._____ you good at football?

swim(动词)，swimmer(名词)2. _____ you like playing football?

7. enjoy：3. ______ she a good student?

8.4. ______ he at home?

9.5. ______ they swim in the swimming pool?

10. walk: walk sb, take sb for a walk6. ____Kate and Tom in the Reading Club?

11. news: 不可数，

12. player(n): play(v) ,play football 练习：

13.1.Do you like playing ______(网球) at school?

14. borrow: borrow…2.Drawing is one of my_______(hobby).

15. say: say sth in English (speak/tell/talk) 3.Amy is her _______(good) friend of all.

16. sound: sound(s) great/wonderful/nice 4.I’d like ________(be) your friend.

二、短语 5.His idea________(听起来)very great.

1. come from/be from (Do/Does, Is/Are) 6.My father reads________(报纸)after supper.

2. listen to music/ the radio 7.We_______(should) talk in class.

8.The book is very_____(help) to us.

4. walk home/ to school 9.My sister ______(not watch) TV every day.

5. go running/swimming/fishing/boating 10.There____(be) a man and two women there.

11.Tom and his father______(live) in Beijing.

12.He scores 10______(goal) in 5 ______(比赛).

’s team 13.He’s good at_____. He’s a good____(swim).

9. play with sb 14.It__________(snow) in winter in China.

15.He________(not be) good at drawing.

16.He often ____(carry) water for the old man

12. have lots of friends 17._____ he _____(do) his homework at home?

13. know …18.I don’t know the_____(答案)to his questions

14. take the dog for a walk/walk the dog 19.Are there any________(图书馆) in the city?

20.We are the_______(主人) of our country.

三、重要句子 21.Is he the______(new) student in your class?

22.One of the________(选手) is from Beijing.

23.Our teacher often________(步行)to school.

24.Do you know _______(who) bike it is?

25.Who_____(like) football in your class?

5. I usually go half an hour in the 26.Can she_______(understand) your words?

morning. 27.She often______(wash) clothes on Sundays.

28.______(be) everyone at home now?

7. He is my favourite football player the school 29.There_________(有) two books on the desk.

football team. 30.He enjoys_________(chat) with his friends.

31.Her father______(make) a kite now.

1 Unit1重要知识点

第二篇：八年级上册英语知识点归纳-Unit1

Unit1

heredidugnvaatin?

【短语归纳】

g

n

vaatin

staat

he

gttheuntains

4gtthebeah

visituseus

6gtsuerap

7quiteafe

8studfr„

9gut

0stfthetie

1tastegd

2haveagdtie

3furse

4feellie

gshpping16inthepast17alarund18tan19beausef20neblf„21thenextda

22drintea

23findut

24gn

2taephts

26sethingiprtant

27upanddn

28eup

【语法】

buanthingspeial

买特别的东西

①busthfrsb=busbsth

②anthing不定代词，意为“某事;某东西”，主要用于疑问句或否定句中。表示“任何事;任何东西”时，主要用于肯定句。

③anthingspeial

特别的东西，形容词修饰不定代词时应后置

Hdidulieit?你觉得它怎么样?=hatduthinf„?

Didugshpping?你们去购物了吗?

g+ding表示去做某事，常用于表达从事某一体育活动或休闲活动gfishing

gsiing„

4

Thenlprbleasthatthereasnthinguhtdintheeveningbutread

唯一的问题是晚上除了读书没什么事情可做。

Nthinguhtd没什么事可做

nthing„but„除„之外什么也没有，but后可接名词或动词原形。

Stillnneseeedtbebred

仍然没有人看起来无聊

see可作不及物动词或连系动词，意为“好像，似乎，看来”

see+形容词

看起来。。。

useehapptda

see+tdsth

似乎，好像做某事

Iseethaveald

Itsee/seeed+从句

看起来好像。。。;似乎。。。。

Itseesthatnnebelievesu

Seelie

好像，似乎

Itseeslieagdidea

IarrivedinPenanginalasiathisrningithfail

Arrive不及物动词，意为到达，arrivein表示到达较大的地方，如国家，省，市;arriveat表示到达较小的地方，如机场，商店，广场，村庄等。

Sedeidedtgtthebeahnearurhtel

deidetdsth

Ideidedtbuanear

sisterandItriedparagliding姐姐和我尝试了滑翔伞运动。

trdingsth尝试着做某事，表示一种尝试，做做看的想法，不一定付出很多努力。

trtdsth尽力，设法去做某事，表示想尽一切办法要把事情办成，强调付出一定的努力设法去完成。

Ireallenedalingarundthetn

en后接名词，代词或动名词作宾语

0hatadiffereneadaaes!

hat引导的感叹句，hat+名词+主语+谓语!此句式强调的部分是hat后面的名词。

1eaitedveranhurfrthetrainbeausethereeretanpeple

tan意为太多，其后接可数名词复数

tuh修饰不可数名词，意为太多，还可修饰动词作状语

uht修饰形容词或副词，意为”太”

2fatherdidn’tbringenugh

ne„我爸爸没带足够的钱。。。

①Bring:指从别处带到说话者所在地

tae:指从说话者所在地带到别处去

②enugh形容词，意为足够的，充分的，作定语修饰名词。Enugh还作副词，意为足够地，充分地，用来修饰形容词或副词，一般置于被修饰词之后。

3Beauseefrgttbringanubrella„因为我们忘记带雨伞

frgettdsth忘记要做某事(事情还没做)frgetdingsth忘记做过某事(事情已经做过了)

4Abutnehurlater,estppedanddransetea

Stpdingsth停止做某事

stptdsth停下来去做另一事

lassatestldeteepging,sIentn

①tellsbtdsth②eepdingsth继续做某事，一直做某事

第三篇：新目标八下英语unit3知识点总结

Unit 3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived?

二. 教学目标：

1. 谈论过去发生的事情

2. 学会讲故事

3. 热爱科学、探索科学

三. 重点词汇：

UFO, bathroom, bedroom, kitchen, land, shirt, while, experience, around, strange, follow, kid, climb, jump, shout, cat, anywhere, happen, accident, plane, modern, kill, murder, bright, playground, bell, close, silence, meaning, earth, hero

四. 重点短语：

in front of, get out of, talk on the phone, take off, be surprised, at the train station, run away, in hospital, at the doctor’s, walk around, call one’s name

五. 重点句型：

1. What were you doing when the UFO arrived?

I was standing in front of the library.

2. The boy was walking down the street when the UFO landed.

While the boy was walking down the street, the UFO arrived.

3. Where were you when the UFO arrived?

I was in my bedroom.

六. 语法重点：

1. 过去进行时。

2. 掌握以when和while引导的时间状语从句。

七. 课文重点、难点讲解：

1. What were you doing when the UFO arrived?

I was standing in front of the library.

(1)in front of …

在……前面，当……的面

in the front of …

在……的前部

(2)过去进行时：表示在过去某一时间内正在进行的动作。过去某一点时间正在进行的动作或某段时间内一直进行的动作。构成：was / were +

doing。过去进行时的标志词：at 8 o’clock last night, this time yesterday 等。注意：一些动词，如see,

hear, love, like, know, remember, understand, have等感情、知觉和状态的词，一般不用于进行时。

过去进行时和一般过去时的区别：过去进行时表示过去正在进行的动作，而一般过去时则表示一个完整的动作。

2. I was getting out of the shower.

我正洗完澡出来。

“get out”出来，get out of … 从……出来

3. I was walking down Centre Street when a UFO landed.

walk down / along 沿着……走。

land“着陆、下降”，动词。take off“起飞”

e.g. The plane landed safely.

4. The girl was shopping when the alien got out.

While the girl was shopping, the alien got out.

when 与while区分：

(1)“当…的时候”，如后面连接的动词为进行时态，则用while多于用when。而when通常与瞬间性动词或延续性不强的动词连用。

(2)如果while前后的动词都是进行时态，while可译为“与此同时”

I was reading while my brother was drawing.

(3)当while前后的句子描述的情况相对或相反，while可译为“而”，while更强调并列的对比而非转折。

e.g. I am out-going while my sister is quiet and shy.

总之，when表示做某种动作的时间或瞬间，由其引导的时间状语的时态如果是一般过去时，其主句通常要用过去进行时。while表示略长的一段时间，由其引导的时间状语从句用过去进行时，而主句时态根据实际情况而定。

5. I had a very usual experience on Sunday.

experience 可数名词，“经历”。an experience一次经历。

6. I followed it to see where it was going, and I was very surprised when it went into a souvenir shop.

(1)follow sb. / sth 跟随某人(某事物)，follow及物动词，“跟随”。

(2)be surprise“感到吃惊”，主语为人。

e.g. He gave us a big surprise.

We’re surprised to hear the news.

That movie has a surprising end.

7. Isn’t that amazing! 太令人惊叹了!

这是感叹句的一种表达形式。如：Aren’t they perfect!

另外还有用how 和what开头的感叹句。例：What a day I had!

8. I saw a cat in a tree.

9. It was really scared.

be scared “(某人)给吓坏了，害怕了。”近义短语be afraid / frightened.

10. He shouted at me. So I stopped climbing.

shout at sb. 冲某人大叫，shout sth. 大叫某事物(shout his name)

stop doing sth. 停止做某事，stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事

11. call the police报警

talk on the telephone在电话里交谈

look outside往外看，look outside of 向…的外面看。

12. Beijing was made host to 2008 Olympics.

host名词，“主人”;动词，“作东道主”

13.

14. Robert Allen is now over 40.

over：“超过”

15. The World Trade Centre in New York was destroyed by terrorists. Even the

date has meaning to most Americans.

16. His flight around the Earth lasted about 22 hours.

around 介词，“围绕，环绕”

last动词，“持续，延续”。

第四篇：新目标英语九年级Unit1知识要点归纳总结

重点单词识记

1. pronunciation n.发音，发音法;pronouncev. 发……

音

2. differently adv.不同地，有区别地;different adj. 不同的;difference n. 不同; be different from…与……不同 3.frustrate v.使沮丧，使失望;frustratingadj. 令人沮丧的，令人失望的;frustrated adj. 感到灰心丧气的 4. excite v. 使兴奋，使激动;excited adj.兴奋的，激动的;exciting adj. 令人兴奋的，令人激动的. be/ get excited at/about sth.对……感到兴奋

5. quickly adv.快地，迅速地;反义词：slowly quick adj. 快的，迅速的;反义词：slow 6. memorize v. 记住;熟记 memory n.记忆力 7. spoken adj. 口语的;口头的;spoken English英语口

语;

8. mistake n. 错误;过失;by mistake错误地;make a mistake 犯错误;v.弄错;出错;mistake sb for sb. 把某人

误认为某人

9. solution n. (问题、疑难等的)解决;解答 solvev.

解决;解答(难题等) 10. afraid adj. 犯愁的，害怕的;be afraid of+ n / pron /doing. 害怕……;be afraid to do sth.害怕去做，不敢去做;

be afraidthat… 害怕……

11. trouble n. 困难;苦恼;忧虑;be in trouble处于困境之中;ask / look for trouble 自讨苦吃;get into trouble 陷入困境;havetrouble ( problems, difficulty) in doing sth 在

做某事方面有困难

12. duty n. 责任;义务; be on duty值班，值日

重点短语小结

1. ways of doing sth 做某事的方法

2. ask sb for sth 向某人要某物 ask for sth要某物

3. It’s +adj + to do 做某事是……的 4. read aloud 朗读，出声的读

5. look up(在词典，参考书等中)查阅;查找;抬头看，

向上看

6. (in) the way 以这样的方式

7. get the pronunciation right把单词正确发音

8. specificsuggestions 明确的建议 9. improve one’s speaking skills提高说的技能

10. take notes 做笔记;做记录 11. keep a diary in English写英语日记 12. make a sentence (with)…(用…)造句 13. end up doing 终止做某事;以做某事结束 end

upwith sth 以某事结束

14. get (do) much ( lots of )listening practice 进行大量

的听力训练

15. to begin with 起初;首先;刚开始 first ofall 首先

16. later on 以后;随后 17. it doesn’t matter 没关系;不要紧 18. laugh at 嘲笑;取笑;因……而发笑 19. impress sb with sth将某事铭刻在某人的记忆里(=impress sth on / upon sb. impress sth on / upon

one’smind)

20. make up 编造;组成;拼凑成 21. make sure确保;确信;设法做到;肯定

22. deal with = do with 处理;应付

23. worry about = be worried about为……担心，忧虑 24. be angry with sb; be annoyed withsb; be mad at sb 生某人的气 Be 可替换为get或beocme 25. go by (时间)过去;消逝; 经过，路过

26. regard … as 将……视为……

27. decide not to do 决定不做某事 try notto do 设法不

做某事，尽量不做某事 28. complain about… 因……抱怨 Complain tosb of / about 抱怨于…… Complain that…… 抱怨…… 29. change / turn …into…把……变为……;使变化 30. try to do = try one’s best to do尽力做某事 31. with one’s help = with the helpof… 在……的帮助下

32. compare … to … 把……比作……;说……像……Compare … with… 用介词with常表示进行比较，以

期找出不同点的含义。

33. break off 突然中止;中断 break up破产;分手

新目标英语九年级Unit2知识要点归纳总结(二)

重点短语小结

1.

used to + v. 过去常常，以前常常; be / get used to doing sth 习惯于

做某事

2.

so + 助动词(情态动词，系动词)+ 主语.

后一个主语也是如此

neither + 助动词(情态动词，系动词)+ 主语. 后一个主语也不是如此

so + 主语+ 助动词(情态动词，系动词).

同一个主语的确如此 3.

in the past

在过去

these days 这些天

those days

近……以来 常用于现在完成时那些天

the old days 过去的那些日子 4.

in the past / last + 一段时间 态

5.

spend time/ money on sth.

spend time / money (in) doing sth. 花时间或金钱做某事 it takes sb time/money to do sth. 做某事花费了某人多少时间/金钱

6.

no more = not …any more

no longer = not … any longer

不再 7.

take … to ( a place )

把某物(某人)拿(带)到某地

8.

have time = be free

have time for sth = have time to do sth 有时间做某事

9.

it seems that +clause

似乎，好像

10.

be in trouble 处于困境中 get into trouble 发生麻烦，陷入困境，发生纠纷，遭受处罚 get sb into trouble 使(某人)陷入困境 get into trouble with sb. 遭受某人的处分，招到某人的责罚 11. give up doing sth = stop doing sth

放弃做某事 12.

in the end = at last = finally 最后，终于

13.

be / become interested in sth./ doing sth. 对……感兴趣 14.

be on the swimming team 是游泳对的成员

15.

be sure to do sth. 一定做……;be sure of sth. 确信某事

be sure that + clause 确信……

16.

to one’s surprise ( joy, disappointment) 令人吃惊(高兴，失望)的是 in surprise 惊奇地; be surprised at sth. 对……感到惊奇 17.

take pride in = be proud of 对……感到骄傲 18.

even though 即使 19. change one’s mind 改变主意 20. go to bed 就寝 go to sleep 睡，睡觉 fall asleep 入睡 be asleep 睡着，熟睡 语法在线

1. used to do sth. 的用法。 2. 反意疑问句。 3. with的用法小结



第五篇：仁爱版八年级上册英语unit1重点知识（汇

总)

仁爱版八年级上册英语unit1重点知识(汇总) 仁爱版八年级上册英语unit1重点句型 仁爱版八年级上册英语unit1重点语言点 仁爱版八年级上册英语unit1重点句型 仁爱版八年级上册英语unit1重点词组 仁爱版八年级上册英语unit1重点词语 精品小编为大家提供的八年级上册英语unit1重点知识大家仔细阅读了吗?最后祝同学们学习进步。

鲁教版初二上册第一单元重点知识

鲁教版初二英语unit1必备知识点：上册