雅思写作高分句型解析

第一篇：雅思写作高分句型解析

朗阁雅思培训-雅思写作高分句型

雅思写作高分句型

朗阁海外考试研究中心尧亿丛

在雅思写作中，考生如果想得到高分，除了需要依靠较出彩的思想、高分单词以及常见关联词外，还需要运用高分句型。在这些句型中，除了常见的从句(定语从句、状语从句以及名词性从句)之外，强调形式和倒装形式更是拿分的关键点。以下，朗阁海外考试研究中心的专家将对此类句型进行总结。

一、强调形式

强调形式总共分成五大类：

1. 对动词进行强调(dodoesdid + V)

Sitting in front of the screen the eye and physical posture of children.

Some people that the overuse of chemicals (e.g. Fertilizers and

2. 双重否定可表强调

We cannot deny that receiving the distance education is drawbacks.

3. 比较状语可表强调 to develop the children’s ability of learning on their own.

to deal with their academic life those who do not have the gap year spent in working or travelling.

4. what引导的主从可表强调

is the failure of the government’s policies.

5. 强调句型可表强调

, 所强调的可以是单词、短语，也可以是从句，但必须保证其结构完整。被强调的成分可以是主语、表语、宾语、同位语、状语等，但不能是定语或谓语。

should shoulder the responsibility to protect the endangered species.(对主语强调) member.(对主语强调)

the young unemployed would have the opportunity to get jobs again.(对状语强调) (对宾语进行强调)

注：强调句中的时态要根据原句的时态而定。即原句为过去某种时态，则强调句中的be就用过去时;原句为现在的某种时态，强调句中就用be的现在时态。有时还可以用It might be/must have been/can’t be…that等句式。

例句：

they spend longer time in travelling. young people.

强调句的判断：强调句型可以通过“还原法”来进行判断，若删除强调句型结构后，句子能还原为一个完整的句子，就是强调句。强调句可以看作是用固定的表达-It is/was…that (which, who, whom, where, when)…, 将句子的某个成分(除了谓语)进行重点强调。但是，去掉这个固定的句型部分，句子本身并无任何变化。

二、倒装形式

倒装共分两类：全部倒装和部分倒装。全部倒装是指将全部谓语动词都放在主语之前。部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分如助动词，系动词或情态动词放在主语之前。如果句中的谓语没有助动词或情态动词，则需添加助动词do, does或did, 并将其放在主语之前。

A. 全部倒装：把全部谓语放在主语前。

1. there be句型(特殊的全部倒装句型)

There be…是一种较为常见的句子结构，通常用于表达“某地有某人或某物”，在使用此句型结构时，应注意下列问题：

1) 主谓一致

例句：

There is little opportunity for children to stay at home until the age of 7 because their parents are both working.

There are many reasons why we should not slaughter animals for their fur or leather.2) be动词可以是任何时间状态

例句：

There have been many government which invest a large sum of money in researching the space.

There has been a discussion over whether children should be sent to school at a young age.

3) 在There be结构中除了运用动词be之外，还可以用seem, appear, happen, exist等。在这种句型中，谓语的单复数形式根据靠近谓语的主语而定。

例句：

There seemed to be no permanent solution to the disappearance of minority languages and cultures.

2. there here now then放在句首时，句子进行全部倒装。

to realize the seriousness of this problem and take actions immediately.

3. 方位状语开头时，句子进行全部倒装。

On the internet are provided all kinds of entertainment activities.

In books are embalmed the greatest thoughts of all ages.

4. 主语与表语互换位置(当主语过长而表语过短时，可以把主语与表语互换位置从而构成全部倒装) Important is that the government raises people’s awareness of the environmental protection.

5. 伴随状语开头(With或Along with放在句首时，句子应该全部倒装) With globalization have come many problems.

B. 部分倒装：只将情态动词、助动词或系动词放在主语前

1. only +单词、词组、状语从句位于句首，句子进行部分倒装。

2. 以否定意义状语开头，句子进行部分倒装。

3. neither nor开头，句子进行部分倒装。

The financial incentive is not the only factor in encouraging employees, neither Economic success is not the only factor in achieving happiness, neither is social status.

4. so开头，句子进行部分倒装。

5. 让步状语从句由though或as引导时可用倒装，将表语放在句子最前面。 as the mainstream form of education.

6. so that引导的结果状语从句可用倒装。 it.

总之，如果考生能将这些原则运用到位，那么在雅思考试中写作成绩出高分是指日可待的。但是句型的熟悉还是在于勤奋的练习，所以朗阁海外考试研究中心还是建议众多的考生们勤加练习，在考试的时候才可以信手拈来。

第二篇：英语写作高分词汇及句型

词汇

Parenting 家长对孩子的教育

schooling 学校对学生的教育 Cultivate 培养

awareness=sense=recognition 意识 creative/original 有创造力的

physical 身体的

psychological 心里的

Peer 同龄人

motivation 动力

adapt to 适应

discipline 学科，纪律

memorise 记忆 Acquire 获得

stimulating 有趣的

prevalent 无处不在的

objective 客观的

biased 不客观的

celebrity 名人

journalists 记者

the press 新闻界

coverage 报道

misleading 有误导性的

dependable 可靠的

up-to-the-minute 非常及时的

informative 信息量大的

entertaining 娱乐性强的

transform 改变

breakthrough 突破

advance 发展

a staggering rate 惊人的速度

information overload 信息爆炸

enhance=boost 提高

innovations 创新

telecommunications 远程通信

productive 提高生产效率的

priority 首要任务

stability 稳定

establish 建立

solve=combat=tackle=resolve 解决

alleviate=ease 缓解

invest in=allocate money to 对…投资

the authorities 当局

ban=forbid=prohibit 禁止

scrutinise/monitor 监督

administer=regulate 管理

tax revenue 税收

democratic 民主的

demand 需求

efficient 高效率的

broaden one’s horizons/expand one’s outlook 开阔人的眼界

conflicts 冲突

explore 探索

promote 促进

tourist attraction 旅游点

local residents=local inhabitants 当地居民

mutual understanding 相互了解

enrich one’s experience 丰富人的经历 the proliferation of …

…的大量扩散

plays a dominant role in …

在…占统治地位

go extinct 灭绝

lesser-known languages 小语种

the widespread use of …

…的广泛使用

ancestors 祖先

descendants 后代

cultural assimilation 文化同化

indiscriminate 盲目的

time-honoured 历史悠久的

cultural heritage 文化遗产 Cultural diversity 文化多样性

cultural identity 文化特性

ethnic minorities 少数民族

the pace of life =the tempo of life 生活节奏

the gap between the urban area and the rural area 城乡差距

eliminate 消除

inferior 质量差的

facilities 设施

alienated 疏远的

materialistic 现实的

the present situation=the current situation=the status quo 现状

exterior 外观

function 功能

sweeping trends 席卷一切的潮流

synthesize the Asian and the Western cultures 中西方文化的有机结合

erode 侵蚀

universal 普遍的

isolated 独立的

import 进口

export 出口

domestic violence 家庭暴力

gender equality 性别平等

discrimination 歧视

an enlightened society 一个开明的社会

household chores 家务

be tied down by 被…拖累

offspring 后代

personality clashes 性格冲突

household 家庭

affluent 富裕的

impoverished 贫穷的

community 社区

family values 家庭观念

generation gap 代沟

family bonds 亲情

harmony 和谐

crimes=offence=criminal acts 犯罪

stringent 严厉的

punishment 惩罚

the crime rate 犯罪率

rampant 猖獗的

violate the law 违法

restrict 限制

impulsive 冲动的

consequence 后果

circumstance 处境

reform criminals 改造罪犯

preserve 保护

inhumane 残酷的 biodiversity 生物多样性

companions 伙伴

replacement 替代物

habitat 栖息地

endangered species 濒危动物

hide 兽皮

sustainable development 可持续发展

exploit natural resources 开采自然资源

the ecosystem 生态系统

disposable 一次性的

conserve 节约

deteriorate 恶化

discharge排放

contamination 污染

consume=deplete 消耗

eco-friendly 有益环保的

scarcity 短缺

写作288个高分词汇 Education Cultivate/ foster/nurture 培养

promote the student’s physical, mental and emotional development. 促进学生身心发展 attend school 上学

single-sex school 只有男生或女生的学校

aptitude 学习能力(先天) skill 学习能力(后天)

schooling 学校教育

upbringing/parenting 家庭教育

give the students motivation to do sth=motivate the students to do sth 给学生动力做某事

adolescents/youngsters/youths 青少年

impart/inculcate knowledge 传授知识

instill high moral values 灌输高尚的道德观念

give the students inspiration 给学生灵感

teaching methodology 教学方法

adapt to sth=adjust oneself to sth=become accustomed to sth 适应 adaptability 适应能力

students’ grasp of what has been taught 学生对老师所教知识的掌握

employable skills 就业技能

force-feed the students 填鸭式教法教学生

learn things by rote 死记硬背

students should not be treated as passive receptacles of predigested ideas 学生不应该只是被动的接受知识

memorise for memorisation’s own sake 为了记忆而记忆

a sense of obligation/duty/responsibility 责任感

memorise equations记忆方程式

formulas 公式

theorems 定理

laws 定律

apply 应用

follow sth blindly/indiscriminately 盲从 extinguish creativity 限制创造力的发展

dampen the students’ enthusiasm = the students 打击学生积极性

beget undue pressure 产生不必要的压力

mould one’s character 塑造某人的性格

segregate students 把学生分开教育

peers 同龄人

peer pressure 来自其他同学的压力 adverse circumstances=adversity 逆境 team spirit 团队精神

think independently 独立思考

learn things through understanding 在理解的基础上学习

encourage the students to think critically 鼓励学生用辩证的眼光看问题 students’ feedback=students’ input 学生的反馈

students appraise/evaluate their teachers’ performance 学生评价老师的教学 curriculum 各门功课的总称 extra-curricular activities 课外活动

A school is society in miniature 学校是社会的缩影 Indiscipline=misbehavior=mischief 不遵守纪律

disruptive students=unruly students 违反纪律的学生 theoretical knowledge 理论知识 generalist 通才 specialist 专才

well-rounded=versatile 全面发展的

contribute to societal well-being 为社会健康发展做贡献 humanities 人文科学 social science 社会科学 arts 艺术

liberal studies=arts 文科总称 sciences 理科 engineering 工科 discipline 学科 basic sciences 基础科学 applied sciences 应用科学 primary-level education 小学教育 secondary-level education 中学教育 tertiary-level education 大学教育 vocational education 职业教育 Technology cutting-edge technology 尖端技术 information explosion 信息爆炸 the information age/era 信息时代

the widespread use of the Internet 互联网的广泛使用

technological innovations and advances/progressions 科技创新及发展 enhance/boost efficiency 提高效率 enhance/boost productivity 提高生产效率 labour-saving machinery 减少人力的机器 labour-replacing machinery 取代人力的机器 automation 自动化 automated 自动的 produce=manufacture 生产 biotechnology 生物技术 clone 克隆

telecommunications 远程通信 space exploration 太空探索 one’s genetic makeup 人的基因构成

Media

current affairs 时事 the press 新闻界 the print media 印刷媒体 the electronic media 电子媒体 news outlets 报道新闻的机构

prevalent=ubiquitous=pervasive 无处不在的

be awash with=be inundated with=be saturated with 充斥着… censor 审查 delete=eliminate=excise 删除

excessive violent and pornographic contents 过多暴力和色情内容 misleading=misrepresented=distorted 有误导性的 fraudulent 诈骗性的 false=bogus 虚假的

report sth in graphic detail 报道非常详尽的细节 media hype 媒体炒作

exaggerate things =blow things out of all proportions 夸大事件 objective and balanced 公正客观的 expose=reveal 揭露

violate someone’s privacy 侵犯某人隐私 paparazzi 狗仔队 celebrities 名人 scandals 丑闻

cover up=gloss over= whitewash 掩盖 biased=unobjective 不客观的 factual accounts 如实描述

reliable=trustworthy=dependable 可信的 up-to-date=up-to-the-minute 及时的 informative 信息量大的 entertaining 娱乐性强的 newsworthy 有新闻价值的

code of ethics=code of conduct 道德准则

Government 当局

citizens=the citizenry 公民 regulate =monitor=oversee 管理 implement 实施 legislate = make laws 立法 strictly prohibit=ban altogether 严禁 stringent laws 严格的立法 scrutiny/scrutinise/monitor 监督

allocate money to sth=be a patron of =invest in 为…捐款 budget 预算 tax revenue 税收

the government spending 政府开支 curtail 削减 augment 增添 priority 当务之急

give priority to sth 把…当做当务之急 duty=responsibility=obligation 责任 arms race 军备竞赛 self-defence 自卫

national security =homeland security 国土安全 short-sighted policy 缺乏远见的政策 expansion/aggression 扩张 seek hegemony 谋求霸权 a vicious circle 恶性循环

destabilizing factors 地区不稳定因素 rules and regulations 规章制度 space race 太空竞赛

arms/weapons/armaments 武器 laid-off workers 下岗工人 unemployment/joblessness 失业 infrastructure 基础设施

public transport system 公共交通系统 power grid 电网 democratic 民主的 pipelines 石油天然气管线

water supply and drainage system 供水和排水系统

a democratic and progressive government 民主与开明的政府

Language A lingua franca=a universal language=a global language 一种可以通用的语言 the proliferation of English 英语的广泛应用 the dominant role of English 英语的统治地位 dialect/vernacular/the indigenous language 方言

lesser-known languages will become extinct 小语种将会消亡 the extinction of lesser-known languages 小语种的消亡

Culture preserve 保护

forefathers=ancestors 祖先 descendants=posterity 后代 ethnic minorities 少数民族

the harmony between ethnic groups 民族团结 cultural integration and synthesis 文化融合 interaction 相互影响 cultural diversity 文化多元性 enrich 丰富

insular mentality 狭隘的观念 deprecate=denigrate=trivialise 贬低

sth is not set/carved in tone …不是一成不变的

Development The tempo/pace of life is accelerating 生活节奏加快 fatigue 持续的疲劳

create alienation between people 导致人与人之间的疏远 materialistic/mercenary 过于功利的 pursue maximum profit 追求最大限度的利润 modes of transport/means of transport 交通运输方式 vehicle 交通工具 private vehicle 私家车 petrol 汽油

traffic jams=traffic congestion 交通堵塞 car wrecks=car accidents 撞车 pedestrians 行人

traffic accident perpetrators 交通肇事者 jaywalk 违章横穿马路 surveillance camera 监控摄像头 impede /hinder/hamper/obstruct 阻碍 poverty alleviation 扶贫

job opportunity /employ opportunity 就业机会 needy/deprived/destitute/indigent 贫穷的 affluent/wealthy/well-off 富裕的 disposable income 可支配收入

old buildings of special aesthetic value 有特殊审美价值的老房子 buildings of historic significance 有特殊意义的老房子 vernacular dwellings 民居

enhance the cityscape 让城市更美观 decrepit/rundown 破旧的 tear down/knock down 拆除 high-rise buildings 高楼 skyscrapers 摩天大楼 urbanization 城市化

the disparity between the city and countryside 城乡差距 rural 乡村的 relocate 搬迁 build/construct 建造 telecommute 在家上班 leisure/recreation 休闲

amusement and enjoyment 精神上的享受 entertainment/ diversion 娱乐 laissez-faire management 宽松的管理 operating costs 运营成本 recruit 雇用

counterproductive 会导致效率降低的 labour pool 劳动力资源 health/fitness 健康 depression 抑郁症 sleeplessness/insomnia 失眠

population explosion/population boom 人口爆炸 family planning/birth control 控制人口 pretentious/ostentatious 爱慕虚荣的 sedentary lifestyle 缺少运动的生活方式 over nourishment 营养过剩

Globalisation 合作

cultural identity 文化特性

global cultural homogenisation 全球文化同一化过程 cultural homogeneity 文化统一性

Globalization is a two-edged sword 全球化是一把双刃剑 The global village 地球村 Cultural assimilation 文化同化 erode thr Asian culture 侵蚀亚洲文化

Women gender equality 两性平等 gender discrimination 性别歧视 the opposite sex 异性 prejudice 偏见

a progressive society 一个开明的社会

be tied down by household chores 被家务事拖累 child bearing 生育孩子 child rearing 抚养孩子 maternal instinct 母性本能 housework 家务事

Families elderly people 老年人

family bonds 家庭成员间的情感纽带 a sense of belonging 归属感 an attachment to sth 对…的依恋 community 社区

single-parent households 单亲家庭 mistreat /abuse 虐待 domestic violence 家庭暴力 addiction to drugs 毒品上瘾

Tourism

tourist attractions 旅游景点 expand one’s horizons 开阔眼界 tourists can interact with the locals 游客可以和当地人互动 promote cultural communication 促进文化交流 draw /attract 吸引

first-hand experience 亲身经历 conflict 冲突 discord 争端

seclude the tourist from the locals 把游客和当地人隔离 commercialise 商业化

second-hand experience 间接体验 cultural heritage 文化遗产

the Internet will not render tourism obsolete 互联网不会让旅游业被淘汰

Environment

ecological balance 生态平衡 sustainable development 可持续发展 environmentalists 环保主义者 environmentally-friendly 对环境无害的 conserve 节约 preserve 保护 reuse /recycle 再利用

countries on this planet must join force to combat environmental problems 各国必须携手解决环境问题

raise the public awareness of sth 增强公众的…意识 shortage/lack/scarcity短缺

put a strain on the resources 让资源承受很大压力 wreak havoc on natural resources 破坏自然资源 deforestation 砍伐森林 over-grazing 过渡放牧 agricultural land 农业用地 pollute/contaminate 污染 poisonous 有毒的

boost crop yield 增加农产品产量 renewable resources 可再生资源 non-renewable resources 不可再生资源 consume/deplete 消耗 use up/ exhaust 用尽

harsh actions/ harsh measures 严厉的措施 ecosystem 生态系统

the wildlife in a region某一地区所有生物的总称 biodiversity 生物多样性 effluent/sewage 污水 discharge 排放 car emissions 汽车尾气 electric car 电动汽车 hybrid vehicle 混合交通工具

greenhouse effect / global warming 温室效应

non-degradable不可降解的;

degradable 可降解的serve/grave/grievous 严重的 non-biodegradable garbage 白色垃圾

condemn rather than condone sth 谴责而不是纵容… ozone layer 臭氧层 fertile soil 肥沃的土壤 infertile soil 贫瘠的土壤 arable land/farmland 耕地

crime 触犯法律 commit a crime 犯罪

biodegradable 可生物降解的

offences /crimes 罪行 criminal/offender/culprit 罪犯 accomplice / accessory从犯

resent society = hold a grudge against society 憎恨社会 inmate/ convicts 囚犯 victim 受害者 trauma 心理创伤 cell 牢房

imprison someone 监禁 be brought to justice 被绳之以法 lenient 宽容的

reform criminals 改造罪犯 law enforcement agencies 执法部门 heinous crime = flagitious crime 重罪 petty crime =misdemeanor 轻罪 first-time offender 初犯的人 hardened criminals 惯犯 revert to crime 再次犯罪 law-abiding citizens 守法公民

abide by the law=comply with the law 遵守法律 disregard 无视

traumatize someone 给某人造成心理创伤 track down=hunt down 抓捕 criminal tendency 犯罪倾向

Animals 动物权益保护主义者 medical research 医学研究 cruel/inhuman/callous 残忍的 vivisection 活体解剖 anaesthetic 麻醉

ease/relieve/alleviate animals’ pain 减轻动物的痛苦 pets are their masters’ companions 宠物是主人的伙伴 afford their masters consolation and comfort 给主人心理安慰 poach 偷猎

there are no replacements /alternatives for sth 某物是无可取代的

常用同义词

人类 the human race=humanity=man=humankind 在当代 at present=currently=in this day and age=in contemporary society 解决 tackle=address=resolve=combat 破坏 destroy=impair=undermine=devastate 影响 impact=repercussions=ramifications 危险 peril=hazard=danger 明显的 apparent=evident=obvious 从事 carry out=conduct=perform=go about 积极的 beneficial=advantageous 消极的 baneful=detrimental

好处和坏处 advantages and disadvantages=strengths and weaknesses=pros and cons 无处不在的 prevalent=pervasive

大量的 a host of=a vast number of =a great deal of=a multitude of 需要 require=necessitate=call for 增进 enhance=boost

贫穷的 impoverished=needy=deprived 保护 preserve 富裕的 affluent=wealthy 污染 contamination

采取措施 take measures=take steps=take actions 表因果关系的词

因为 as=since=due to=owing to 因此 hence=thus=therefore=as a consequence/result=so that=consequently 从而 thereby 表举例关系的词

以…为例

take…for example 比如

for instance 例如 such as

这个观点可以用…例子来有力地证明 This point is best illustrated with the example of… 这个观点可以被…例子支持 this point can be confirmed by the example of… 以…为例

consider … for example …是一个恰当的例子

… is a case in point

表对比关系的词

用在句首或者句中表对比的词 while/whilst/whereas 用在句首表对比 by/in contrast

表让步关系的词

尽管 despite/in spite of /notwithstanding 后面跟名词或代词 尽管如此 nonetheless /nevertheless 后面加句子 尽管 even though 后面跟从句 即使 even if 后面跟从句

尽管 albeit 用在句中，后面跟形容词或介词短语 只要 as long as 表假设关系的词

如果 if/provided that

如果什么条件可以满足的话

on the condition that

否则 otherwise 而不是

rather than 无论… regardless of … 类似地

similarly / likewise 更准确的说

more precisely 具体来说 specifically 就什么而言 in terms of …

我很难想象…

I would be hard-pressed to imagine that … 本质上讲

essentially / in essence 为了…

for the sake of

一方面，另一方面 on the one hand , on the other hand

英语写作36个基础句型 形容积极方面的

benefit from …. 从…中受益 invest in …

对…投资

promote the development of …

促进…的发展 boost efficiency/productivity 提高生产效率 play a pivotal role in…

在…中起关键作用

enrich one’s social/academic/professional experience 丰富某人的社会/学术/职业经历 keep the society stable and safe 保持社会稳定 have a duty / obligation to do 有责任做… relax their bodies and ease their minds 让人放松身心 be based on 基于…

generate employment opportunities 创造就业机会

be less time-consuming and more economical 省钱又省时间的

relieve one’s academic/financial/psychological burden 减轻某人的学业/经济/心理负担 fulfill one’s potential 发挥某人的潜能 remove the barrier for 为…消除障碍

promote the cultural communication and interaction between …and…促进…和…的文化交流与互动

curb the proliferation of 控制(污染、犯罪)的扩散 raise people’s awareness of 提高人们的某种意识 have the inherent advantage of 在某方面有内在优势

形容消极方面的

live in poverty/misery/frustration/anxiety生活在贫穷、困苦、沮丧、焦虑中 drive up the crime rate 导致犯罪率上升

the competition is increasingly stiff 竞争越来越激烈 to avoid …,people should …

为了避免…,人们应该… widen the gap between A and B 加大A与B 之间的差距 stem from …

(某种坏现象)起源于… pose a threat to .. 对… 构成威胁

stifle creativity/imagination 扼杀创造力、想象力

find… monotonous and unmotivating 发现某事物很单调，无法给人动力 diminish individuals’ leisure time 减少人们的休闲时间

there is definite link between A and B

A 和B 之间有密切联系 spin out of control 失去控制

cause tension and conflicts between … and … 在..和..之间产生紧张和冲突 be overly dependent on 对某事过度依赖 have a detrimental influence upon 对…有负面影响 the population is booming 人口在激增 is markedly incompatible with 与…明显不协调

英语写作63个高分句型

Profit from 从…中获益

A is an dispensable/integral part of B A是B不可缺少的一部分 …is the cornerstone of …

…是…的基石 enable sb to do 使某人能够做某事 get accustomed to sth 适应… sb can utilize sth 某人可以使用…

strike a banlance between A and B

在A 和B 之间保持平衡 assume /shoulder the responsibility for 承担起…的责任

sth has been consolidating its status as the…

某物在不断加固它作为…的地位 draw on 借鉴

get a clear perspective of 对…产生更清晰的认识

afford people a sense of belonging/ a sense of fulfillment/a sense of achievement /a sense of security 给人们提供归属感、满足感、成就感、安全感 acquire knowledge/skills 获取知识/技能 put … into practice 把…投入实践 strengthen family ties 增进亲情

be interrelated and interdependent 相互联系，相互依赖 … is accompanied by…

…便随着…

Sth is unwarranted/unjustified 某种做法很不合理 Be afflicted with 遭受

Deprive someone of sth 剥夺某人某物 Sth impels sb to…

促使某人去… A has rendered B +adj/n

A让B 变成… Sth is the root cause of …

某事是…的根源 Be confronted with sth 面对 Be inundated with sth 充斥着…

If…, sth will ensue 如果…,某事将会产生 Distract sb from 分散某人注意力

Be addicted to sth/ be preoccupied with sth 对…上瘾

Copy sth mechanically/ apply sth indiscriminately 机械地照搬某物 Increase the government expenditure 增加政府支出 Run contrary to… 与…背道而驰

Erode the national identity/national pride 侵蚀一个国家的文化特性和民族自豪感 At expense of 以…为代价

It is wrong to equate … with …

把…等同于…是错误的

Support/oppose…on the grounds that 以…为理由去支持或反对某事 Abide by the rules /law/regulations 遵守法律法规 A prevail over/ outweigh B A 大于B

A create/generate/cause/induce/spawn B

A 产生B 这个结果 A is a key determinant of B

A 是B 的决定因素

It is standard practice for someone to do sth 某人通常会做某事 A is best characterised by …

A 的重要特质是… Given the choice …

如果可以选择的话

Someone would be well-advised to do sth 某人应该做某事

There seems to be plenty of research findings to confirm this 看起来有足够的研究证明这个观点

This trend is not restricted to …

这个现象并不仅限于… Tend to 倾向 Hinge on 取决于

A reflect B

A体现，反映B The proportion of … is very high

…的比例非常高 In this regard/respect 在这方面

…is a frequent topic of discussion

…是一再引起辩论的话题 give priority to sth 把…放在优先位置 be vulnerable to 容易成为…的受害者 Sth should be condemned rather condoned 某事应该被谴责而不是被宽恕 It is imperative/ essential that 至关重要 Sth requires ..

某物需要…

distinguish between A and B 区分A 和B

take … into account 把…纳入考虑

…is an important element of …

…是… 的重要因素 … are not mutually exclusive (两者)并不互相排斥

众所周知

It is generally/widely/commonly/extensively/universally believed that… It is generally /widely/commonly/extensively/universally accepted… It is generally arguable that… We are all agreed that…

It is generally/widely/commonly/extensively/universally acknowledged that… It is a well-known fact that… It is popular/common belief that…

越来越重要

plays an increasingly key/ crucial/essential/vitally role in

以惊人的速度向前发展 …is advancing at an amazing/astonishing/astounding/drastic speed in present-day society

越来越流行

…is increasingly prevalent/popular in the contemporary world

彻底改变我们的生活 …has transformed=fundamentally changed=completely change our lives …的问题越来越严重 the problem of … is becoming increasingly severe/grave/serious/disturbing/worrisome

第三篇：2014考研英语写作高分句型汇总

体验式英语教育先锋美联英语

2014考研英语作文高分句型：

过渡句结构

1) This is not necessarily the case, however.

2) We want to keep up with the times.

3) Good intentions alone are not enough.

4) It was indeed the case.

5) But modern research has found that this is not so.

6) But it is now thought that this in not so.

7) What does this mean as far as our flying saucer program is concerned?

8) As for as I am concerned, some days are lucky while others seem marked by bad fortune.

9) And that last ounce is what really counts.

10) What is the point of being rich? (富有的意义何在呢?)

11) What other power matters? [其他的权力有什么重要的(要紧的)呢?

12) Yet there are advantages to underground life.

2014考研英语作文高分句型：

主语从句结构

1) What makes it rather disturbing (令人烦恼) was the arbitrary circumstances both of my arrest and my subsequent fate in court.

2) But what was most shocking at the time was the thins my release from the charge so clearly depended on .

3) What I remember then is not her failure, but her courage, the courage to go ahead.

2014考研英语作文高分句型：

递进式结构

1) Fresh vegetables are nutritious(有营养的); furthermore, they re cheaper than frozen ones.

2) We will not only bring joy into other people’s lives, but also added happiness into our own.

3) But teaching offers something beside money and power; it offers love. Not only the love of learning and go books and ideas, but also the love that a teacher feels for his students.

4) Not only should you limber up (做准备活动) before exercising, but you must also be sure to cool down afterwards.

5) They do not seem to like one anther very much. Neither are they too keen on conventional people (正统的人)

2014考研英语作文高分句型：

体验式英语教育先锋美联英语

动名词或分词结构

1) Improving your study habits will improve your grades.

2) Teaching gives me pace, and variety, and challenge, and the opportunity to keep on learning.

3) Being very short of money and wanting to do something useful, I applied.

4) Having little in common is a frequent cause of divorce.

5) Owing sets of books is useless unless you read them.

6) Drinking, eating, and smoking excessively can do severe harm to even a young person’s health.

7) The art of communication requires learning the language and culture of the audience.

第四篇：2018四级作文高分句型

2018年6月大学英语四级作文高分句型

一、作文开头句型

英语四级作文高分句型：对立法

先引出其他人的不同看法,然后提出自己的看法或者偏向于某一看法,

[1]. When asked about....., the vast majority of people say that ....... But I view a bit differently.

[2]. When it comes to .... , some people believe that ....... Others claim that the opposite is true . There is probably some truth in both arguments, but I tend to the latter(后者;(二者中)后者的) ... [3]. Now, it is commonly acknowledged that .... They claim that ... But I wonder whether.....

英语四级作文高分句型：现象法

引出要剖析的现象或者问题, 然后评论

[1]. Recently, the rising phenomenon of ... has aroused public worldwide concern.

[2]. Recently, the issue of the problem of ...has been brought into focus.

[3].Inflation(通货膨胀)/Corruption(贪污 腐败)/Social inequality(不平等) ... is yet another of the new and bitter truth we have to learn to face constantly.

英语四级作文高分句型：观点法

开门见山,直接了当地提出自己对要讨论的问题的看法.

[1]. Now people in significant numbers are coming to realize that...

[3]. Now there is a growing awareness of the necessity to......Now people become increasingly conscious of the importance of ......

[4]. Perhaps it is time to have a fresh look at the attitude that.......

英语四级作文高分句型：引用法

先引出名人名言或者有代表性的看法, 来引出文章要展开论述的观点

[1]. "Knowledge is power." such is the remark made by Bacon. This remark has been shared by more and more people .

"Education is not complete with graduation.(学无止境)" Such is the opinion of a great American philosopher. Now more and more people share his opinion.

[2]."........." How often we hear such statements like these /this . In our own days we are used to hearing such traditional complains as this "......"

二、作文中间阐释句型

英语四级作文高分句型：基本原因

基本原因 --- 分析某事物时, 用此句型说明其基本的或者多方面的原因.

[1]. The answer to this problem invovles many factors. For one thing... For another...... Still another ... [2]. A number of factors , both physical and psychological affect .... /both individual and social contribute to ....

1 英语四级作文高分句型：另一原因

另一原因 --------> 在分析了基本原因之后, 再补充一个次要的或者更重要时用!

[1]. Another important factor is ....

[2]. ... is also responsible for the change/problem.

[3]. Certainly , the ... is not the sole reason for .....

英语四级作文高分句型：后果影响

后果影响 ------分析某事物可能造成的后果或者带来的影响 .

[1]. It will produce a profound impact on....

[2]. In involves some serious consequence for ........

英语四级作文高分句型：两者比较

3-2-1. 两者比较 ---> 比较两事物, 要说出其一超过另一个, 或肯定一事物的优点, 也肯定其缺点的时候用

[1]. The advantages gained from A are much greater than the advantages we gain from B.

[2]. Indeed, A carries much weight重要度)when compared with B.

[3]. There is no doubt that it has its negative effects as well as positive effects.

英语四级作文高分句型：两者相同

3-2-2 . 两者相同/相似 ------> 比较两事物共同都有或者共同都没有的特点时用!

[1]. A and B have several thing in common. They are similar in that.....

[2]. A bears some striking(显著的) resemblance(s)( 相似性) to B.

二、作文结尾总结句型

英语四级作文高分句型：结论性

2-1 结论性--------- 通过对文章前面的讨论 ,引出或重申文章的中心

[1]. From what has been discussed above, we may easily draw the conclusion that .....

[2]. In summary , it is more valuable .......

英语四级作文高分句型：后果性

2-2 后果性------ 揭示所讨论的问题若不解决, 将产生的严重后果.

[1]. We must call for an immediate method , because the current phenomenon of ... , if allowed to proceed, will surely lead to the heavy cost of ....... [2]. Obviously , if we ignore/are blind to the problem , there is every chance that .. will be put in danger.

英语四级作文高分句型：号召性

2-3 号召性 -------- 呼吁读者行动起来, 采取行动或提请注意想及观点

[1]. It is time that we urged an immediate end to the undesirable tendency of····

[2]. It is essential that effective measures should be taken to correct the tendency.

2

英语四级作文高分句型：建议性

2-4 建议性 -------- 对所讨论的问题提出建议性的意见, 包括建议和具体的解决问题的方法

[1]. While it cannot be solved immediately, still there are ways. The most popular is .... Another method is ... Still another one is .....

[2]. Awareness/Recognition of the problem is the first step toward the situation.

英语四级作文高分句型：方向性

2-5 方向性的结尾方式 ---- 其与建议性的唯一差别就是对问题解决提出总的, 大体的方向或者指明前景.

[1]. Many solutions are being offered here , all of them make some sense, but none is adequate enough. The problem should be recognized in a wide way .

[2]. There is no quick method to the issue of .., but .. might be helpful/beneficial.

[3]. The great challenge today is ...... There is much difficulty , but ........

英语四级作文高分句型：意义性

2--6 意义性的结尾方式 --------> 文章结尾的时候,从更高的更新的角度指出所讨论的问题的重要性以及其深远的意义!

[1]. Following these suggestions may not guarantee the success, but the pay off might be worth the effort . It will not only benefit··· but also benefit ..... [2]. In any case, whether it is positive or negative, one thing is certain that it will undoubtedly ....

英语四级作文加分句型：表示结果

1.Too much work and too little rest may lead to loss of health

2.If you try to learn too many things at a time，you may get confused.

3.We have made numerous attempts to solve the problems，but so far our efforts have been unsuccessful.

4.State financial support given in the form of scholarships has stimulated the students to greater efforts.

5.The pressures of modern urban life have led to increased occurrences of alcoholism and drug abuse，mental illness，suicide，and divorce in our society

6.We note with satisfaction that all these activities have helped to promote mutual understanding and friendship between two peoples.

7.The population is leveling off(处于平衡状态) in the area as a result of family planning.

3 英语四级作文加分句型：表示条件和假设

1.Were it left to me decide whether we should have a government without newspapers or newspapers without a government，I should not hesitate a moment to prefer the latter.

2.Without a degree and with no experience in teaching my chances of getting the job is slim.

3.With the introduction of foreign capital，we hope to step up the development of national economy.

4.Whether day or night，summer or winter，temperatures in the underground world remain equable and nearly constant

英语四级作文加分句型：表示对比或比较

1.Jobs and work do much than most of us realize to provide happiness and contentment

2.We are much less conscious of the extent to which work provides the more crucial psychotical well-being that can make the difference between a full and empty life.

3.Work is more than a necessity for most human beings; it is the focus of their lives，the source of their identity and creativity.

4.Rather than a punishment or a burden，work is the opportunity to realize one’s potential.

5.Many Americans choose to travel by car rather than by any other means of transportation

6.Generally speaking，young people are less conservative than old people

7.The more scientists find out，the more questions they are unable to answer.

8.Social customs are different from what they used to be fifty years ago

9.Behaviour which may be considered quite strange in one culture is often looked upon as completely normal in another.

英语四级作文加分句型：表示过渡

1.This is not necessarily the case，however.

2.Good intentions alone are not enough

3.But modern research has found that this is not so.

4.What does this mean as far as the project hope is concerned?

5.As far as I am concerned，some people are lucky while others seem marked by bad fortune.

6.What is point of being rich?

英语四级作文加分句型：表示目的

1.The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject

2. Believe it or not，her only purpose in saying all that is to help you help yourself

3.Competitive sports are recommended to young adults to prepare them for the competitive world of colleges and business

4 4.The ultimate object of scientific inquiry is to discover the laws of nature.

英语四级作文加分句型：表示举例

1.Take，for example，the emergency situations that we encountered almost every night

2.In the case of Lincoln，the story is true

3.Where there is will，there is a way. Your eventual success in the examinations is a case in point.

4.For my own part，everything is O.K. I have nothing to complain of

5.As an example of modern credulity，he cites the widespread belief that lucky numbers bring people good luck.

6.An illustration may make the point clear.

7.Every side of our lives is affected by our jobs such as where we live，what we eat and the company we keep

英语四级作文加分句型：表示观点、结论或评价

1.We hold these truths to be self-evident that all men are created equal

2.A considerable amount of research shows that people tend to become bored when faced with a situation in which they must do the same thing day in and day out

3.We are positive that our country’s entry into WTO will benefit the development of national economy

4.we have to learn to cooperate with others and many of our own ideas have to be brushed aside for the good of the whole.

5.we have to come to the conclusion，based on the above-mentioned examples，that there is something in saying that well begun，half done.

6.Studies show that most people believe that smoking is harmful to your health.

7.The successful manager of the opinion that to gain as much as possible from your subordinates you should treat them as your equals.

英语四级作文加分句型：表示采取措施

1.The government should take effective measures to cope with the current problems

2.Further efforts should be made to decrease the cost of production

3.The local government has set up a number of colleges and technical schools to meet the needs of the rapidly expanding economy in the region.

4.The school authorities have done much in the way of improving working and living conditions for the teachers.

5.Ways must be found to assure our children a decent start in life.

6.In order to stabilize the economy，the government must work hard to lower the rate of inflation

7.A great deal has been done to protect the children from the harmful influence of bad books.

5

英语四级作文加分句型：表示建议

1.You should take advantage of this opportunity and try to make a good impression on them

2.Greater efforts are needed before we can attain our goal of economic reform

3.A country should protect its resources by fighting against waste

4.If we concentrate our efforts on improving quality，our products will certainly be more competitive on the world market.

第五篇：50种英语作文高分句型

简单句高级句型

1) 主语+ cannot emphasizethe importance of … too much.(再怎么强调……的重要性也不为过。)例如：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.

2)There is no need forsb to do sth. for sth.(某人没有必要做……)，例如：There is no need for you to bring more food. 不需你拿来更多的食物了。

3)By +doing…，主语can …. (借着……，……能够……)，例如：By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy. 借着做运动，我们能够始终保持健康。

4) … enable + sb.+ to +do…. (……使……能够……)，例如：Listening to music enables us to feel relaxed. 听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。

5) On no account can we + do…. (我们绝对不能……)，例如：On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。

6) What will happen to sb.? (某人将会怎样?), 例如：What willhappen to the orphan? 那个孤儿将会怎样?

7)For the past + 时间，主语 + 现在完成式…. (过去……年来，……一直……)例如：

For the past two years，I have beenbusy preparing for the examination. 过去两年来，我一直忙着准备考试。

8)It pays to + do….(……是值得的。)例如：Itpays to help others. 帮助别人是值得的。

9)主语+ be based on….(以……为基础)，例如：Theprogress of thee society is based on harmony.社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。

10)主语 + do one’s best to do….(尽全力去……)，例如：Weshould do our best to achieve our goal in life.我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标

注意：“尽全力”在英语中有不同表达，例如：We should spare no effort/make every effort to beautify ourenvironment.我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。

11)主语+ be closelyrelated to …. (与……息息相关)，例如：Taking exercise is closely related to health.做运动与健康息息相关。

12) 主语+ get into thehabit of + V-ing = make it a rule to + V (养成……的习惯)，例如：Weshould get into the habit of keeping good hours.我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。

Owing to/Thanks to sth… (因为……)，例如：Thanks tohis encouragement, I finally realized my dream.因为他的鼓励，我终于实现我的梦想。

13)What a + 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + be!= How +形容词+ a +名词+ be!(多么……!)，例如：What an important thing it is to keep our promise!= How important athing it is to keep our promise!遵守诺言是多么重要的事!

14)主语 + do good/ harmto sth.. (对……有益/有害)，例如：Reading does good to our mind.读书对心灵有益。Overwork doesharm to health.工作过度对健康有害。

15)主语 + have a greatinfluence on sth. (对……有很大的影响)，例如：Smoking has a great influence on our health.抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。

16) nothing can prevent us from doing…. (没有事情能够阻挡我们做……),例如：All this shows that nothing can prevent us from reaching our aims.这显示了没有事情能够阻挡我们实现目标。

17) Upon / On doing…, …. (一……就…….) ，例如：Upon / Onhearing of the unexpected news, he was so surprised that he couldn’t say aword. 一听到这个出乎意料的消息，他惊讶到说不出话来。

注意：此句型一般可以改为如下复合句句型，例如：As soon as he heard of the unexpected news, he was so surprised thathe ….

Hardly had he arrived when she startedcomplaining. 他刚来，她就开始抱怨。

No sooner had he arrived than it began torain. 他刚来，就下雨了。

18) would rather do…than do…(宁愿……而不……), 例如：I would rather walk home than take a crowded bus. 我宁愿步行回家也不愿做拥挤的公交车。

注意：此句型可以改为prefer to do…rather than do…句型，例如：

I prefer to stay at home rather than seethe awful film with him. 我宁愿呆在家也不愿意和他去看那部恐怖电影。

19) only + 状语，主句部分倒装 例如：Only thencould the work of reconstruction begin. 直到那时，重建工作才开始。

20) be worth doing (值得做)，例如：The bookis worth reading. 这本书值得读。

21)Owing to/Thanks tosth, …. (因为……)，例如：Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.因为他的鼓励，我终于实现我的梦想。

复合句高级句型

1)主语+ is + the +形容词最高级+名词+(that)+主语+ have ever+ seen(known / heard / had / read,etc)例如：Liu Yifei is themost beautiful girl that I have ever seen in my life. 刘亦菲是我所看过最美丽的女孩。Mr. Liu is the kindest teacher that I have ever had. 刘老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。

注意，比较级也可以用来表达最高级的意思，例如：I have never seen a more beautiful girl than Liu Yifei in my life. 在我生活中我从来没见过比刘亦菲更美的女孩。Nothing is more important than to receive education. 没有比接受教育更重要的事。

2)There is no denyingthat + S + V….(不可否认的……)，例如：There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone frombad to worse.不可否认的，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。There is no denying the fact that the new management method hasgreatly increased the production. 不可否认的事实是，新的管理方法已经极大提高了产量。

3)It is universallyacknowledged that +从句(全世界都知道……)，例如：It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。

注意，全世界都知道还可以改为以下句型：As is known to us/As we all know, …. (众所周知，……)。例如：As isknown to us/As we all know, knowledge is power.众所周知，知识就是力量。

4)There is no doubtthat +从句(毫无疑问的……)，例如：There is no doubt that he came late. 毫无疑问，他来晚了。There is nodoubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。 There is

no doubt that youwill be helped by others if you have any difficulties.毫无疑问，你有困难时，会得到别人的帮助。

5)(It is) No wonderthat.... (难怪……)，例如：No wonder that he fell asleep in class. 难怪他在课堂上睡着了。

6)So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 从句 (如此……以致于……)，例如：Soprecious is time that we can’t afford to waste it.时间是如此珍贵，我们经不起浪费它。

7)形容词+ as +主语+ be，主语+ 谓语(虽然……)，例如：Richas our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.虽然我们的国家富有，我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。

8)The + 比较级 +主语+谓语， the +比较级+主语+谓语(愈……愈……)，例如：The harder you work, the more progress you make. 你愈努力，你愈进步。Themore books we read, the more learned we become.我们书读愈多，我们愈有学问。Themore, the better. 越多越好。

9)It is time + 主语 + 过去式 (该是……的时候了)例如：It istime the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。

注意：此句型可以转化为简单句句型：It is time for sth./for sb to do….例如：

It is time for lunch. 该吃午饭了。

It is time they were taught a lesson. 他们该接受教训了

10)Those who…. (……的人……)，例如：Thosewho violate traffic regulations should be punished.违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。

注意：此句型还可以转化为one/a person who…, 例如：

As the saying goes, nothing in the world isdifficult for one who sets his mind to it.俗话说，世上无难事，只怕有心人。In acertain sense, a successful scientist is a person who is never satisfied withwhat he has achieved.在某种情况下，一个成功的科学家就是一个绝不满足于自己已取得的成就的人。

11)To be frank/ To tellthe truth, …. (老实说, ……) , 例如: To be frank/ To tell the truth, whether you like it or not, youhave no other choice.老实说，不论你喜不喜欢，你别无选择。

12)it took him a yearto do….( 他用了1年的时间来做……), 例如：As far as we know, it took him more than a year to write the book.到目前为止我们所知道的是，他用了1年的时间来写这本书。It took them a long time to realize they had made a mistake. 过了很久，他们才意识到犯错了。

13)spent as much timeas he could doing sth.(花尽可能的时间做某事)，例如：He spent as much time as he could remembering new words. 他花了尽可能多时间记新单词。

14)Since + 主语 + 过去式，主语 + 现在完成式，例如：Sincehe went to senior high school， he has worked very hard.自从他上高中，他一直很用功。

15)An advantage of… is that + 句子 (……的优点是……)，例如：Anadvantage of using the solar energy is that it won’t create (produce) anypollution. 使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。

16) It was not until recently that….( 直到最近, ……) ，例如：It wasnot until recently that the problem was solved. 直到最近这个问题才被解决。

17) We will be successful as long as we…. (只要我们……，我们就会成功的) ，例如：

We will be successful as long as we insiston working hard.只要我们坚持努力工作，我们会成功的。

18) No matter + wh-从句，…, 例如：No matterhow difficult English may be, you should do your best to learn it.不管英语有多么难，你都应该尽你最大的努力来学它。No matter what he asks you to do, please refuse him. 不管他让你做什么，请拒绝他。

注意：此句型一般可以改为疑问词+ever引导的从句，+主句，例如：Whatever he asks you to do, please refuse him.

19)It’s useless/no good / no use doing sth. (做……是没有用的) , 例如：It’s no use crying over spilt milk. 覆水难收。

20)It’s + a shame/ nice/ kind + to do (做.....真惭愧/好)，例如：It’s a shame to lose the match. 输了比赛，真惭愧!It’s nice ofyou to tell me the truth. 你太好了，告诉我真相。It’s your turn to look after the young trees. 该你照顾这些小树了。

21)It is obvious/clearthat + 从句(…是明显的)，例如：It is obvious that knowledge plays an important role in our life.可想而知，知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。

注意：此句型中it是形式主语，其后谓语可以有不同变化。例如：

It’s certain that hewill win the election. 他肯定会赢得选举。

It is true that we must make our greaterefforts; otherwise we cannot catch up with the developed countries.是真的，我们要作出更大的努力，不然/否则，我们不能赶上发达国家。

It is hard to imagine how Edison managed towork twenty hours each day.很难想象爱迪生每天是怎样工作20小时的。

It’s hard to saywhether the plan is practical.这个计划是否实际很难说。

It is a common saying that where there is awill ,there is a way.俗话说，有志者，事竟成。

It must be pointed out that it is one ofour basic State policies to control population growth while raising the qualityof the population. 一定要指出的是国家基本政策之一是在提高人口质量的同时控制人口增长。

It must be kept in mind that there is nosecret of success but hard work. 一定要记住的是成功的秘密是努力的工作。

It can be seen from this that there is nodifficulty in the world we cannot overcome.从这里可看出，世上没有克服不了的困难。

It has been proved that his theory isright.已经证明，他的理论是对的。

22)It is/ was ….that… (强调句型), 例如：It was onthe desk that you put your book. 你把书放桌子上了。It was the doctor that inquired what had happened. 医生询问了发生的事情。

23)I don’t think /feel/ suppose that… (否定前移)，例如：

I don’t think that weshall finish it on time. 我认为我们不能按时完成(工作)。

24)The reason why + 从句 is that + 从句 (……的原因是……)，例如：

The reason why we have to grow trees isthat they can provide us with fresh air.

The reason why we have to grow trees isthat they can supply fresh air for us.我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。

The reason why the river is polluted isthat the factory has poured much waste into it.这条河受污染的原因是那家工厂向里倾到了很多垃圾。

注意：表示原因还可用以下句型。请比较：That is the reason why …. (那就是……的原因)，例如：Summer is very hot. That is the reason why I don’t like it.夏天很热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。

25)It will (not) + 时间段 + before…(……需要很长时间), 例如：It will be a long time before everything returns to normal. 一切恢复正常需要很长时间。

26) I think / feel/ find it + important/our duty + to do… (我发觉做……重要/是我的责任),例如：I feel it our duty to help the old. 我觉得帮助老人是我们的职责。