八年级上英语新目标

2024-05-17

八年级上英语新目标（共6篇）

篇1：八年级上英语新目标

试题预览

元旦竞赛试题

八年级英语

注意事项：

1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，共8页。满分100分，考试时间90分钟。答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

2.答题注意事项见答题卡，答在本试卷上不得分。

第I卷(选择题共50分)

一、单项填空(共20小题，计20分)

1. You are coughing! You should take some .

A. medicine B. meat C. hamburgers D. juice

2. -Is she going to be actor?

-Yes. She is taking lessons on weekends now.

A. a; actorB. an; actor C. an; acting D. a; action

3. Jane, I’d love to go to your house, but I’m not ________. I must practice the piano.

A. available B. talented C. healthy D. outgoing

4. Today is Thursday and _______ is Saturday.

A. yesterday B. the day before yesterday

C. tomorrow D. the day after tomorrow

5. I am going to ______ a hobby like painting or taking photos.

A. make upB. take upC. get up D. dress up

6. is ready now. Let’s go.

A. Everything B. Something C. AnythingD. Nothing

7. -Jenny is quiet and Ann is quiet, too.

-You mean of them are quiet, right?

A. all B. bothC. either D. neither

8. Speak aloud, please! I canhear you.

A. usually B. almost C. hardly D. nearly

9. Li lei often talks ________ but does _______, so everyone says he is a good boy.

A. less; more B. few; much C. more; littleD. little; many

10. He didn’t go to school yesterday he was ill.

A. althoughB. if C. becauseD. but

11. The song sounds great. The singer really sings .

A. quickly B. seriously C. comfortablyD. beautifully

12. Will Mr. White be back from London two days?-Yes, he will.

A. for B. in C. after D. on

13. __________ important news! Thanks for telling me.

A. What anB. What a C. What D. How

14. -Why are you walking so quickly, Edward?

-There a talent show in ten minutes.

A. will haveB. will beC. is going to have D. are going to be

15. It’s time for CCTV news. -Let’s the TV and watch it.

A. turn on B. get on C. try on D. put on

16. The final exam is coming. I try my best to study for it.

A. must B. might C. need D. would

17. We planted trees last year.

A. hundreds of B. hundred ofC. five hundredsD. five hundred of

18. My family has two dogs. One is white, is black.

A. other B. another C. the other D. others

19. - are the shoes? -Fifty dollars!

A. How many B. How muchC. How often D. How long

20. -Did you enjoy the food there?

- . Everything tasted really good.

A. That’s all right B. It’s greatC. Of courseD. You’re welcome

二、阅读理解(共15小题，计30分)

My name is Gina. I like comedies very much. But my parents don’t like them. They like documentaries. They don’t think comedies are interesting, and I think documentaries are boring. So I never go to the movies with my parents. I often go to the movies with my good friends.

John is my friend. Tom Hanks is his favorite actor. He collects the pictures, reports, and movie VCDs of him. But I love Harrison Ford best. He’s old but attractive (吸引人的). My cousin Ann also loves Harrison Ford. Ann and I have many things in common. For example, we both like comedies. And we also like thrillers, though they’re so scary.

根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。

21. Gina’s parents like comedies.

22. Gina never goes to the movies with her good friends.

23. Ann and Gina have lots of things in common.

24. John can’t stand Tom Hanks.

25. Both Ann and Gina love Harrison Ford.

After a long day’s study at school, you are very tired. So after school you go home to relax. When you get home, a robot greets you. He’s happy to see you and helps you take your school things to your room. He listens to you talk about your school life and tells you a new joke. And he tells you to call your cousin and to say happy birthday. And then he helps you with your homework.

This is your future, and the robot’s name is NAO. NAO has a small body, big eyes and a large head. He can walk and dance. He listens and talks, and he even learns and thinks for himself. His creators (创造者) predict that the robot will be in people’s homes before 2040.

This $16,000 robot knows who you are. NAO can even express emotions (表达情感). He is a self-guided robot. A self-guided robot can sense (感觉), think and act. Other robots might do two out of the three. For example, a robot might sense things using cameras and think using computers, but with no arms, he can’t act. Another robot can move and sense things, but he can’t think for himself. These aren’t self-guided robots. But N

篇2：八年级上英语新目标

Unit 10 If you go to the party,you will

have a great time.芮城五中

李莉

教学内容：

人教版八年级上册第十单元(Section A 3a-3c)I.Teaching aims 1.Knowledge aims(1)Key vocabulary: upset, taxi, advice(2)Grammar: If-clause.2.Ability aims(1)Use “if-clause” freely.(2)Decision making.3.Emotion aims(1)Look before you leap and make better choice.(2)Learn to give correct advice.II.Teaching key points 1.The new vocabulary.2.If-clause.3.Decision making III.Teaching difficult points Use “if-clause” freely.IV.Teaching methods 1.Task-based teaching method.2.Group work.V.Teaching steps Step 1 Warming-up and revision Have the students say the sentences out in English.1.如果你去参加聚会，你就会玩得很开心。2.如果你呆在家里，你就会后悔。3.如果你穿着牛仔裤，老师将不会让你进。4.如果你乘公共汽车去聚会，你就会迟到。5.如果他们今天举办聚会，一半的同学将不会来。Step 2 Presentation 1.Have the students read the sentences in the paper and try their best to understand them and fill in the blanks.（1）If you go to the party ,you will have a great time.（2）You will be sorry if you stay at home.（3）If he takes the bus to the party,he will be late.（4）The teacher will be angry with me if I am late.（5）If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, I will go fishing.（6）If she isn’t busy this weekend , we will invite her to the party.2.Let the students work in groups to check their answers.3.Check the answers in front of the class.Step 3 Practice Work on 3a ① Students skim the passage first.Try to get the meaning of the passage.② Then students read the passage carefully again and try to fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.③ Check the answers know, do ,think, go, will be, told, have ,wear, will look, go, walk, will take, take, will be Step 4 Group work Have the students work in groups of four to play a game like this.A I think I will play computer games.S1: If I play computer games, I won’t finish my homework.S2: If don’t finish my homework, the teacher will be angry with me.S3: If the teacher is angry with me ,he will call my parents.S4: If the teacher calls my parents,they will talk with me.…

B I think I will be a teacher.S1: If I am a teacher, I will work in the village.S2: If I work in the village, I will help the children with learning.S3: If I help the children with learning, they will get good grades.S4: If they get good grades, they will be happy.…

Step 5 Homework Have the students complete the sentences using their own idea in 3b.Blackboard arrangement if 引导的条件状语从句 If + 从句主句

↓

一般现在时一般将来时

↓ ↓ am/is/are will+动词原形实义动词原形/第三人称单数

篇3：八年级上英语新目标

在初中教学中, 大部分教材是以单元为基本组成形式的, 英语教材也不例外。人教版《英语 (新目标) 》教材在单元内设置了性质相同、形式相异的学习活动, 教材的编排体系遵循传授知识、巩固知识、运用知识的规律。教师在单元教学的过程中, 需要在一定的连续时间内完成多种具有内在联系的教学活动, 从而使教学目标得以实现 (张华2000) 。人教版《英语 (新目标) 》教材主要围绕英语语言、英语思想以及英语文化等内容组成不同的单元, 不同单元具有一定的递进性, 从而使学生通过系统性的学习获取一定的语言知识, 并不断增强学生的综合语言运用能力。人教版《英语 (新目标) 》教材的每个单元都设置了单元标题句, 学生通过单元标题句可以了解该单元的主要教学目标以及主要内容。因此, 在人教版《英语 (新目标) 》教材的教学过程中, 教师需要正确解读和拓展单元标题句, 只有这样, 才能更好地领悟教学目标, 对教学活动进行更合理的安排 (李晓蓉2013) 。

一、人教版《英语 (新目标) 》教材的基本结构

人教版《英语 (新目标) 》教材一共有5册, 其中, 七年级、八年级教材被分为上、下两册, 九年级教材为一册。全套初中英语教材共设置了78个话题, 每个单元的话题都是由标题句引入的, 大部分话题与学生的实际生活相联系, 大多数的单元标题句包含某一功能项以及与该功能项相关的多个句式, 同时还包括实践该话题的必要策略 (宋运来2009) 。以人教版《英语 (新目标) 》八年级上册教材为例, 八年级上册第一单元的标题句为“How often do you exercise?”, 该单元的话题为“Free Time Activities”, 语言功能为“描述你在日常生活中常做的事情”, 要求学生掌握多种句式, 如how often以及why引导的句式, 同时也要求学生掌握多种频率副词的用法, 最后指出具体的学习策略。

二、人教版《英语 (新目标) 》教材编排的理论依据

人教版《英语 (新目标) 》教材是以长期以来的英语教学为事实依据的, 以句子为单位的英语“听说法”是有效的教学方式之一 (姚小鸽2014) 。根据“听说法”的相关理论, 在学生刚开始学习英语语言时, 教师可以采用句式操练的方式, 帮助学生完善英语语言知识系统, 培养学生的英语语言习惯和英语语言意识 (薛晓玲2011) 。

在20世纪末, 我国教育界提出了“结构+功能”的教学理论, 认为任何一种语言从本质上看都是一种社会符号。因此, 在进行英语教学过程中, 应将英语看成一种系统性的符号进行教学, 注重提高学生的语言运用能力与语言交际能力。现阶段人教版《英语 (新目标) 》教材在结构安排方面遵循了“结构+功能”的相关理论, 在编写的过程当中, 不仅重视语言培养的目标, 同时强化语言规律的习得与养成。人教版《英语 (新目标) 》教材的每个单元都为话题设置了对应的语境, 同时选取对应的语言结构来实现语境功能, 将英语的交际功能以及词汇的语用意义嫁接到句子中, 使语言具有多重效应。

三、解读和拓展单元标题句的理论依据

在我国现阶段的初中英语教学中, 从教学资源研发、教材编写、课堂教学到教学评价都必须以《英语课程标准》 (以下简称《标准》) 为基本依据, 体现该课程的学习目标以及性质。因此, 初中英语教师必须深入研究《标准》, 了解其所包含的教学目标以及相关理念 (丁振月2011) 。现行的《标准》明确规定, 初中英语教学以培养学生的综合语言运用能力为目的, 提倡通过体验、交流、合作等方式学习相关知识。同时, 《标准》制订了分等级的培养目标, 其中所规定的第三、四、五级的口语教学目标分别为:能与他人沟通自己较为熟悉的话题;能与他人沟通生活中常见的话题并给出简单的点评;能与他人交流自己生活中的各种话题并能清晰地陈述自己的观点。人教版《英语 (新目标) 》教材在《标准》的指导下安排具体内容, 所有的话题都是通过一种概念性的单元标题句呈现的, 在单元标题句后安排一些具有一定功能的语言项目以及语言结构。

教师在教学时, 可以按照人教版《英语 (新目标) 》教材的基本结构, 从单元标题句出发, 以小组为单位组织学生进行交流与沟通, 从而使学生在使用英语进行信息交流的过程中获取必要的语言知识 (韩刚2009) 。

因此, 教师在教学人教版《英语 (新目标) 》教材的不同单元时, 需要从解读单元标题句出发, 根据解读过程中所获取的信息设计单元教学。以教授人教版《英语 (新目标) 》教材八年级 (上) Unit 1H ow often do you e xercise?为例, 教师可以从四个不同的层面对该单元标题句进行解读:第一, 在该单元标题句中所出现的频率副词often与frequency存在一定的关联性, 可以促进学生回忆已经学习过的频率副词;第二, 从句式角度来看, 该句的时态是一般现在时, 教师在授课时可以组织学生讨论日常生活中的活动, 并与一般现在时进行联系;第三, 针对该标题句, 教师可以要求学生结合自身实际用英语进行表达, 使英语教学的语用目标得以顺利实现, 这与《标准》要求有高度的一致性;第四, 教师可以创设逼真的场景, 增强学生对此句的理解。

四、对单元标题句进行解读和拓展的实际意义

人教版《英语 (新目标) 》教材在编写的过程中, 遵循以单元标题句为核心的基本思想。因此, 教师有必要正确理解教材的编写思想, 以单元标题句为基础拓展教学, 实现《标准》中所规定的语言运用能力目标。

传统的初中英语教材的编写以“结构+功能”为基础, 课堂教学以句式操练为主。随着教育的不断发展以及研究的不断深入, 教育界逐渐认识到以对话形式模拟实际交际对提高英语教学效果具有非常积极的意义。这种教学思想在我国初中英语教学中不断发展, 并取得了较好的应用效果。上文中提到的“结构+功能”的教材编写思想应运而生, 同时成为人教版《英语 (新目标) 》教材编写的主要思想。人教版《英语 (新目标) 》教材突破传统的英语实践观念, 重视我国现阶段初中英语教学的实际状况, 强调语言的社会功能 (邵燕楠、黄燕宁2013) 。

在人教版《英语 (新目标) 》教材中, 各单元都是以标题句为基础的, 通过标题句可以明确英语的语用功能, 提高学生的英语能力。语言功能可以传递事物的相关信息, 同时检验信息的真实性, 例如, 在Unit 6 I’m more outgoing than my sister中, 该标题句可以被用来陈述个人的特征。学生在学习该标题句后, 就可以根据已经学习的词汇对自己的个性特征进行表述, 并向他人传达某些观点或者对某事的态度。另外, 当该标题句被用于不同的语境时, 必然产生不同的语意。一般情况下, 初中生在使用英语表达信息的过程中都倾向于表达自己的经历与情感。例如, Unit 10的单元标题句为I’m going to be a basketball player, 该句充分说明了说话者的喜好。

总之, 人教版《英语 (新目标) 》教材的编写以科学的实践观为支撑, 以标题句为单元话题, 同时在教材目录中明确可能涉及的话题内容, 对该话题结构以及语言结构进行了必要的处理, 指明话题相关的词汇以及相关的执行准则, 从而使教材重点一目了然。

结束语

大部分初中英语教材是以单元为基本形式组织相关内容的, 教师在教学过程中, 必须深入解读与拓展单元标题句, 这对提高初中英语的教学质量具有非常重要的意义。

参考文献

丁振月.2011.人教版《新高中英语》教材中学习建议板块的评价[D].华东师范大学.

韩刚.2009.英语教师学科教学知识的建构[M].上海:上海外语教育出版社.

李晓蓉.2013.高中英语教师对人教版新教材的适应性研究[D].湖南师范大学.

邵燕楠, 黄燕宁.2013.学情分析:教学研究的重要生长点[J].中国教育学刊, (2) :60-63.

宋运来.2009.什么是最有效的教学[M].南京:江苏人民出版社.

薛晓玲.2011.人教版与外研社版高中英语教材比较[J].聊城大学学报 (社会科学版) , (2) :217-218.

姚小鸽.2014.教材内容重构的价值、限度及方式研究[D].陕西师范大学.

篇4：八年级上英语新目标

A）单项选择从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案填空。（共15小题，每小题1分）

( )1. —Would you like _____ apple juice?

—Yes, but just _____.

A. any; a littleB. any; little

C. some; a little

( )2. —_____ is it from here to the store?

—Not very far. It’s 15 minutes’ ride.

A. How longB. How far

C. How much

( )3. Tom never depends _____ his parents. He likes to do everything _____ himself.

A. with; onB. on; by

C. in; by

( )4. —Can you go to the mall with me this Sunday?

—Sure, ______.

A. I’d love toB. I can’t

C. no

( )5. I have six brothers and sisters, so my mum always has _____ housework to do.

A. too manyB. much too

C. too much

( )6. —When was your son born?

—He was born _____ the morning _____ May 11th.

A. on; ofB. in; onC. on; on

( )7. It’s important _____ students to sleep eight hours every day.

A. for usB. to usC. to our

( )8. Here are the apples and bananas. Cut _____ and put _____ the blender.

A. up them； them into

B. them up; into them

C. them up; them into

( )9. —What’s your new year’s resolution?

—Well, I am going to ____ next year and save some money, because I want to buy a bike with the money.A. get a part-time job

B. learn to play an instrument

C. get a lot of exercise

( )10. —Would you like some ice cream?

—No, thanks. I can’t have _____. I have a stomachache.

A. something cold

B. cold something

C. anything cold

( )11. —Could you tell me how to make a turkey sandwich?

—Sure. First, put _____ on the bread, then put some mayonnaise on it. Now the great turkey sandwich is ready.

A. two slice of turkey

B. two slices of turkey

C. two turkey

( )12. —I’m tired and stressed out.

—I think you should _____.

A. study hard

B. go to the dentist

C. listen to some light music

( )13. —_____ there any sharks in the aquarium?

—No, we didn’t see any.

A. DidB. HadC. Were

( )14. How long does it _____ you _____ finish your homework every day?

A. takes; forB. take; forC. take; to

( )15. If you want to eat a banana, you have to _____ it first.

A. peelB. pourC. make

B) 完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的三个选项中选出最佳答案。（共10小题，每小题1分）

Is food important for us? The answer is YES. If we do not eat 16 , we will feel hungry. If we cannot find food when 17 are hungry, we may feel very 18 . Maybe we can become sick, and then die later. Now we have another problem, if we eat, what kind of food is 19 for us? Is meat better than vegetables and fruits? 20 vegetables and fruits 21 than meat? For some people, it

is very easy to answer these 22 : Vegetables and fruits are surely(一定) better than meat, because they 23 eat meat. For most of us, it is not very easy to decide on 24 is better. Doctors say it is not really important for us to decide on which is better, meat or vegetables and fruits, but it is 25 to take a balanced diet of meat and vegetables and fruits.

nlc202309011228

( )16. A. waterB. milkC. food

( )17. A. weB. youC. they

( )18. A. calmB. badC. happy

( )19. A. goodB. expensive

C. cheap

( )20. A. AreB. OrC. And

( )21. A. cheaperB. betterC. more expensive

( )22. A. problemB. questionC. questions

( )23. A. alwaysB. usuallyC. never

( )24. A. whichB. whoC. why

( )25. A. interestingB. popularC. important

Ⅱ. 阅读技能（三部分，共15小题，计45分）

A) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正（T）误（F）。（共5小题，每小题3分）

A boy named Jack lived in a small village. One morning, his mother sent him to his uncle’s in town. He had a very good time there.

Before Jack left in the evening, his uncle gave him a jar (罐子) and said, “There is some candy in it, you may put your hand into it and take some when you want to eat something.” Jack looked at the jar when he was in the train. It had a long and small neck. He put his hand into the jar and took five pieces. But he could not get his hand out. He turned his hand this way and that way, still he could not get his hand out. He turned his hand again. Finally he let go of four pieces. Then he could pull his hand out of the jar.

( )26. One day Jack’s mother sent him to his mother’s brother’s house.

( )27. The jar with some candy in it had a large neck.

( )28. Jack only stayed in town for a whole day.

( )29. Jack’s hand was so big that he couldn’t get his hand out.

( )30. At last Jack only took one piece of candy at a time.

B) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。（共5小题，每小题3分）

A 50-year-old American officer came back to his school. The teacher asked him to give a talk to the small boys and girls there. The talk was about the love of their great country. All the little children were sitting in the large meeting room. The old officer went up and began to say something. He said, “Boys and girls, I studied in the school forty years ago. But you are happier today than I was. Think about it and answer me a question: Why are you so happy now?”

No sound came from the children. The old man waited for a long time. Then a short boy in the front put up his small dirty hand. “Good boy!Please answer me, dear” said the officer.

The boy stood up and said, “If you speak longer time, we are not going to have math and science lesson this morning.”

( )31. Why did the old officer come back to the school?

A. To listen to a talk.

B. To have lessons.

C. To give a talk.

( )32. How old was the officer when he studied in this school?

A. Fifty.B. Ten.

C. Forty.

( )33. What was the talk about?

A. The sports of their country.

B. The love of their great country.

C. Study.

( )34. What did the short boy do?

A. He didn’t tell the answer to the question.

B. He wanted to make the officer angry.

C. He answered the question.

( )35. What can we know after reading the last part of the story?

A. All the children liked the talk.

B. The short boy didn’t like math and science lessons.

C. The officer was very happy.

nlc202309011228

C) 阅读短文，然后根据短文内容回答所提问题。（共5小题，每小题3分）

Mr. Smith had two sons. One is seven years old, and the other is five. One morning during the holidays, when he was cleaning the car, his younger son came and asked him for some money for sweets.

“Sweets are bad for your teeth,” Mr. Smith said. “Take these two oranges instead, and give one to your elder(年长的) brother,” One of the oranges is quite a lot bigger than the other one, and as the small boy liked oranges very much, he kept that one for himself, and gave his brother the smaller one.

When the other boy saw that his brother had a much larger orange than his own, he said to him, “It’s selfish (自私的) to take the bigger one for yourself. If father had given me the oranges, I’d have given you the bigger one.”

“I know you would,” answered his brother. “That’s why I took it.”

36. What was Mr. Smith doing one morning?

_____________________________________

37. What did his younger son ask for?

_____________________________________

38. Did the son get what he wanted?

_____________________________________

39. Who got the bigger orange?

_____________________________________

40. Why did the elder brother say that his brother was selfish?

_____________________________________

Ⅲ. 写作技能（三部分，共11小题，计30分）

A）完成对话通读下面的对话，然后根据上下文补全对话内容。（共5小题，每小题2分）

A: What’s your favorite sport?

B: I like playing soccer. What 41 you?

A: I love to play football.

B: 42 do you play with?

A: My classmates. And I will have a game this Wednesday afternoon.

B: Can I watch the game? Who will you play

43 ?

A: Of course. We will play against the team from the New College.

B: What 44 will it be?

A: At about 14:30.

B: Good 45 to you and your team. See you then.

A: See you then.

41.

42.

43.

44.

45.

B) 翻译阅读下面短文，将文中划线部分译成汉语。（共5小题，每小题2分）

Our world is getting smaller and smaller. (46)We can fly around the world in no more than 50 hours. The newest plane can fly at 600 miles an hour. (47)You can have breakfast in Tokyo and supper in Paris.

But hundreds of years ago, (48)it took people a long time to go around the world. Magellan’s men were the first to make that trip. They went by ship and it took them more than two years. (49)On September 30, 1510, he left Spain with five ships and 240 men. He was killed in the Philippines.

More than two years later, on December 21, 1512, (50)only one of the five ships with just 31 men returned to Spain. Magellan’s trip taught us that the world was round and that people could go around the world.

46. 47. 48.

49.

50. C) 作文。（10分）

假设你（Han Mei）参加了学校组织的冬令营（winter camping）。你给你的好朋友Li Ming写了一封e-mail介绍你参加冬令营的情况。要求60词左右。要点如下：

1. 举办冬令营的时间（12月20日）和地点磨山（Mount Mo）。

2. 描述当天的天气（sunny but cold）和穿着。

3. 描述活动：滑冰、拍照、才艺表演，其中制作fruit shake最有趣。

4. 参加活动的好心情和打算（参加明年的冬令营）。

篇5：新目标八年级英语上学期教学反思

通过对126教学策略的学习，根据小组合作学习和“126”精神，在今后的教学实践中，应从以下几个方面着手抓好合作学习的建设：

1、合理分组，培养小组长。合理分组是合作式学习取得成功的前提。遵循小组成员的组成“组内异质，组间同质”的原则合理分组，组内异质为小组成员互相帮助提供了可能，而组间同质又为全班各小组间的公平竞争打下了基础。小组长的选取和培养至关重要。小组长不仅应是学优生，还应具备组织、协调、沟通能力。组长选出来后一定要跟上培训，让他们明确怎样发挥好组长的.作用。

2、明确任务，给足时间。合作学习应该是适时的，必须有明确的任务,英语新课标提倡任务型教学,大部分任务都需要通过合作(如结对活动和小组活动)来完成。这就需要深入研究教材，设计好具有一定挑战性、开放性、探索性的任务,用简洁明了的语言提出任务，让学生明白合作的目的,给足合作的时间，注重个体的独立思考，确保每个学生在小组内充分交流和表现的机会。只有学生积极参与，合作才有可能出现一点即通、恍然大悟的效果，才能和谐。

3、营造环境，学会合作。合作学习过程中要注意有序展开、明确分工，避免出现学生各行其是，看似热闹却无实效的场面。师生要学会交往、学会倾听、学会尊重他人，共同营造师生互动、生生互动的良好合作氛围。让学生在质疑中求索、在争辩中明理、在合作中进步。

4、突出互动，指导帮助。教师是合作学习的组织者、引导者和参与者。合作时若发现个别学生不认真参与，要及时加以引导，确保合作学习顺利开展，且不流于形式;如果学生在交流中存在单词不懂、课文不熟的思维障碍，立即给予帮助。必要时参与其中，对学生进行一些探究、发现等方法指导，使学生学会在合作中发现，不断激发学生的思维碰撞，把学生的探索引向深处。展示环节如果经常采用竞答、抢答方式来让学生展示，势必会让“弱势学生”边缘化，加剧两极分化。我们应统筹调配，关注每一个学生，特别是学困生，让每个小组的同学都有同等的展示机会。

篇6：八年级上英语新目标

《新目标英语》的语言教育理念是：知识用于行动，强调“语言应用”，培养“创新、实践、能力”，发展“学习策略”。那么本节课作为unit4的section a，教材以how do you get to school?为中心话题，围绕“traffic way”展开，运用一般现在时。section a与学生的实际密切相关，易于引发学生用英语进行交际交流，完成听说读写的任务活动，我将灵活运用这些活动，将其中的一些活动进行变化或整合。

通过对本课的仔细诊断，把教学策略重点地位在三个教学环节上，即presentation ,practice and production上，将“激发兴趣，激活思维,轻松导入，读后仿说，逐层训练，强化能力，创设情景，迁移知识，实现目标”作为本课的设计导向。

二、teaching aims:

1、技能目标：学生能听懂本课录音；能听懂师生之间就本课内容而展开的一切形式的问答；会和别人展开对话，了解和传递信息；能将本课重难点理解透彻，灵活恰当运用；无大的语言错误；就类似话题创造性地自编对话，掌握比较级的用法。

2、知识目标：take subway train forty ninety hundred minute kilometer

how do you get to school? how long does it take?

3、情感目标：让学生感受到他们学习英语是为了在现实生活进行交流，而不单纯是为了英语课和应付考试而学习；让学生感受到他们是英语学习活动中的主体和中心，以此来激励他们在英语课上积极参与，追求创新，使学生爱学英语，爱说英语，想说口语。

4、学习策略目标：改变传统的死记硬背，积极主动的投入到语言的实践中去，用英语去思考问题，在实践中提高语言的综合使用能力，加深对基础知识的掌握和记忆，学会使用brains storing。

5、文化意识目标：中外交通规则差异

三、difficult and important points:

how do you get to school? i take the …/ride …/ walk…

how long does it take?

四、teaching method交际法和情景法教学。以学生为中心和任务型教学，并辅助于tpr全身反应教学法及猜谜活动,调动各层次学生的自主能动性。阅读文段的practice方法是：