大学英语四级考试单词

2022-11-08

第一篇:大学英语四级考试单词

大学英语四级考试流程

18:40 考生入场

1、出示准考证、身份证、学生证。

2、手机严禁带入考场。

3、入座后,请调试耳机、试听。

29:00 下发考试材料

1、检查试题册、条形码、答题卡的印刷质量。

2、阅读试题册正面“敬告考生”内容。

3、粘贴条形码、填写个人信息 39:10 考试正式开始

开始作答作文

49:35 提示考生

继续作答

59:40 听力考试开始

1、打开试题册,带上耳机

2、进行听力考试

610:10 听力考试结束

停止作答、摘下耳机

410:15 命令考生继续作答

作答阅读理解和翻译部分

511:15 提示考生

继续作答

611:25 考试结束

考生停止作答

第二篇:大学英语四级考试短文写作

四项基本技能:听、说、读、写

传统上:听和说、读和写

现在的新视角:听和读(input)、说和写(output)

一. 四级英语评分标准

120个词:(10句话):每一段写3-4句话,写3个自然段

出题方式:命题作文、看图画或图表作文,根据所给文章(中文或英文)写出文章概要或大意,给出关键词作文等。

二. 四级作文题型

(一) 正反阐释题

2000年6月

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Is a Test of Spoken English Necessary? The first sentence has already been written for you. You should write at least 120 words, and you should base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:

1. 很多人认为有必要举行英语口语考试,理由是。。。

2. 也有人持不同意见,。。。

3. 我的看法和打算

99年6月; 98年6月 97年6月; 96年6月;95年1月;05年12月; 06年12月

(二) 阐释原因、描述危害题

00年1月;99年1月;97年12月;01年1月

(三) 永恒话题

97年1月

(四) 写一封信

01年6月;02年1月;03年6月(见证书);04年1月;04年6月;05年1月;

05年6月

三. 四级作文评分原则

CET作文采用总体评分(Global Scoring)方法。阅卷人员就总的印象给出奖励分(Reward Scores),而不是按语言点的错误数目扣分。

1. 第一段要推敲

第二段看有没有主题句,第一句就写主题句

第三段总结

看作文就是看两点:第一看组织结构,第二看语言表达

2.检查五个方面的语言错误:

1)检查三个一致问题:主谓一致,时态一致,单复数一致

4)检查拼写错误

3.格式有2种:

(1)每一段缩进去4个字母,每一段之间不空行(传统格式)

(2)每一段顶格写,每一段之间空一行(流行格式)

4.评分标准:

11分――切题。表达思想清楚,文字连贯,但有少量语言错误。

14分――切题。表达思想清楚,文字通顺,连贯性好。基本无语言错误,仅有个

别小错。

字数不足酌情扣分。

注:只写一段者:0-4分;只写两段者:0-9分(按规定三段的作文)提供三点提

纲的作文

建议:无论提纲是几点,都要写到三段或四段

经原国家教委批准,

四、六级考试已从1997年6月份起采用“作文最低分”制计算成绩,其中足见国家对提高大学英语写作能力的重视程度。按规定,考生作文若为0分,无论其总分是否高于60分,均作不及格处理;若其作文分高于0分,低于6分,报成绩时,需从总分中减去6分,再加上实得作文分。也就是说,要从总分中减去实得作文分与6分之间的差额部分。

四. 四级英语作文范文

1. Should Firecrackers Be Banned?

2. Do “Lucky Numbers” Really Bring Good Luck?

五. 主题句练习

1. 确定以下主题句是否恰当。

Players on one team take turns batting, and the other team tries to put the batters out. The batter hits the ball and then tries to run around the bases and get “home” safely. The other team tries to put the batter out by catching the ball before it hits the ground, throwing the ball to the base before the batter gets there or by tagging the batter with the ball. The batter can stop at any one of the three bases if it is impossible to make it “home”.

university you want to attend to get the necessary forms and information concerning that particular university’s entrance requirements. Then you must follow the steps outlined in their response. You will probably have to send copies of your high school diploma, get letters of recommendation, and write an essay on why you want to study there. You may have to achieve a certain score on the TOEFL test and have your scores forwarded to the university. Finally, you will have to contact the American embassy to start the procedures to obtain a student visa.

refreshing swim. Then I walk along the beach and collect shells. Later you’ll find me relaxing in the warm sunshine and making sand castles. Then I sleep for a while before I open the basket of food and drinks that I always pack to take.

those students can get to class on the bus. Many universities have a special shuttle bus that is provided for student transportation. Some students like to ride to class on bicycles. This is good exercise. Also, it is easier to find a space to leave a bicycle than to find a parking space for a can on a crowded university campus. Those students who live close to campus or on campus can enjoy a leisurely walk to their classes.

2. 写出相应的主题句。

1.______________________________________________________________________. The white pages of an American telephone book give the phone numbers of residences. The blue pages contain the numbers of government offices, and the yellow pages have advertisements and business numbers. There are maps as well as indexes at the back of the book. The telephone books of larger cities ma provide separate books for different sections of the city, while those of small towns may have room to include the numbers from several towns all in one book.

2. ________________________________________________________________________. First, the fast-food restaurant is good for people who must have a quick bite because of a busy schedule. Second, the food is inexpensive yet tasty. A person can eat an enjoyable meal out and stay within a limited budget. Finally, the food is usually consistent. For example, a cheeseburger from a well-known fast-food restaurant looks and tastes about the same no matter where in the world it is purchased. Consequently, buyers know exactly what they are getting.

3. 选出不支撑主题句的例子。

1)Ways to get rid of hiccups

A. breathe into a paper bag

B. hold your breath to the count of 10

C. have someone frighten you

D. make an appointment with your doctor

2) Steps for planning a trip

A. purchasing a map

B. working late

C. making an itinerary

D. reserving a ticket

3) Reasons for car accidents

A. fast driving

B. drinking and driving

C. not following traffic regulations

D. giving signals

4) Advantages off small apartments

A. good school facilities

B. easy to clean

C. cheaper to furnish

D. relatively inexpensive

5) Characteristics of a good restaurant

A. efficient waiters

B. tasty food

C. jacket and tie required

D. pleasant atmosphere

第三篇:大学英语四级考试万能作文

 对比观点题型:

1、 The topic of ①becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions of it. Some people say A is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of ③ Moreover, ④

While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons.Secondly (besides),. Thirdly (finally), ⑦(理由三).

From my point of view, I think ⑧⑨As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice .2、Some people believe that ① ② 说明).And it will bring them ③ (为他们带来的好处).

In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point. For one thing,④-------------(我不同意该看法的理由一). For another thing, ⑤Form all what I have said, I agree to the thought that ⑥ 法).

 解决方法题型:

要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径

1. 问题现状2. 怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)

In recent days, we have to face I problemAwhich is becoming more andConfronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the 法三).

Personally, I believe , I’m confident that a

 说明利弊题型:

1.说明事物现状 2.事物本身的优缺点 3.你对现状(或前景)的看法Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First ----------------(A的优点之一). Besides -------------------(A的优点之二).

But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that ----------------(A的第一个缺点).To make matters worse,------------------(A的第二个缺点).

Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to ---------------(我的看法).

(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this

way, ---------------(对前景的预测).)

 议论文的框架:

(1) 不同观点列举型( 选择型 )

There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文题目_____. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that . In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, _______.Furthermore, in the _____.

People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter. Some people hold the idea that . In their point of view, on the one hand,__一_. On the other hand, _原因二__. Therefore, there is no doubt that ___观点二_.As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that __观点一或二_.It is not only because _____, but also because ______. The more ________.

(2)利弊型的议论文

Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)_________. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows.And secondly ___

Just As a popular saying goes, "every coin has two sides", __exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To begin with, _________. In addition,____

To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of __into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the ____( 3 ) 答题性议论文 来自作文地带

Currently, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)_______ .It is really an important concern to every one of us. As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.

As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem. First of all,途径一. In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is 途径二.

Above all, to solve the problem of 作文题目, we should find a number of various ways. But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say, 方法.

第四篇:2020大学英语四级考试备考技巧

对于英语四级考试,是很多大学生非常关注的一件事,大家知道英语四级考试如何备考吗?有什么技巧呢?下面是小编给大家带来的大学英语四级考试备考技巧,以供大家参考,我们一起来看看吧!

英语四级考试备考技巧

1.结合兴趣学英语

备考英语四级的过程中难免有倦怠和疲惫情绪,这时候要稍微改变一下复习方法,将业余爱好和四级复习相结合,轻松备考。可以看看英文的电影和小说,顺便学习一下词汇,锻炼一下听力。

2.选取适合自己的资料

市场上关于四级的资料那么多,但并不是每一本都适合你。一定要结合自身的实力水平选教辅,这样才能发挥教辅的真正意义。

3.适时调整复习计划

备考的过程及就是英语水平提升的一个过程,同时也是自我肯定和否定的过程,一定要根据自己地复习进度调整计划,针对短板进行有目的有方向的提升。

4.利用好真题

围绕真题展开一系列复习计划,真题是最好的复习材料。比起模拟题,真题更加稳定和严谨。真题不仅可以用来巩固词汇和语法基础,也能帮助阅读技巧的学习和提升。

5.在平时阅读中积累写作素材

同学们在复习中一定要加强对写作素材的积累,平时阅读中遇到的地道的词组搭配和句式表达,都可以摘抄出来化为己用。

6.调整复习心态乐观备考

积极的心态也是英语四级顺利备考的催化剂,不骄不躁,正确对待备考中遇到的种种问题。不自我放弃,四级也不会放弃你。

英语四级备战指南

1.扩展英语单词

只要是英语考试,单词都是基础。四级也一样,高考英语对考生的词汇量要求是3500,四级英语对考生的要求是4500,整整多了1000个单词。所以,考生第一件事要做的就是把词汇扩展到四级要求。那么如何做呢?除了购买四级单词书以外,还可以通过大学英语教材。大学英语课是公共课,上英语课的时候要认真听讲,通过语境来掌握单词,把生词掌握了,就有望突破4500了。

2.每天坚持听英语听力

四级英语听力比高考英语要难很多,很多参加四级的考生反映,听力真的是天书,根本听不懂。其实不是听不懂,还是练得少,听的少。那么如何攻克英语听力呢?考生可以买一套模拟题,每天坚持听英语听力,听的时候不要看原文,要一遍一遍地听,听不懂的时候就逐句逐句地听。最后总结一下为什么没听懂,是有陌生单词,还是语速快,读者采用了连读、重读等。如果是生词好解决,重点记单词。如果是听的问题,那就熟悉这种听力环境,听得多了,也就自然而然的熟悉了,能听个大概了。

3.考前一个月一定要练阅读理解

阅读理解是四级必考题型,考前一个月一定要练阅读理解,不要想着“裸考”过。其实只要四级的词汇量达到要求了,再结合一些题型技巧,拿下阅读理解也是没有问题的。四级的阅读理解设置问题的时候,一般都有规律,答案就在文章中,要么是段首,要么是转折词后面的句子,要么是文章中的关键词、关键句。

2020大学英语四级考试备考技巧

第五篇:大学英语四级考试写作指南

大学英语四级考试写作指南:现象阐释型

本文作者: 赵子凌

这类写作类型是以当下比较流行的社会现象为话题展开的写作。一般题目即为现象,要求考生对现象进行较为详尽的阐释,包括分析该现象产生的原因或可能带来的后果,并要求考生谈谈自己对于该现象的看法或建议。

基本解题思路:描述现象,分析原因,自己对这个现象的看法。但有时提纲结构会稍加变化,第二部分要求分析后果而不是原因,写作时以具体提纲为准。

以2007年12月四级写作真题为例:

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic What Electives to Choose. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese.

1. 各大学开设了多种多样的选修课

2. 学生因为各种原因选择了不同的选修课 3. 以你自己为例„„

审题

根据题目中所给的中英文提示,可知话题是大学生非常熟悉的“选修课的选择”。因此考生在写的时候可以结合自己的实际情况进行分析,这样易于下手。中文提纲中的三个句子分别对应article的三个段落,可以作为各段落的主题句。

扩展提纲

1. 开门见山地指出“各个大学开设了多种多样的选修课”这一现象。

2. 阐述不同学生选择选修课的不同原因,如有的同学是出于兴趣,有的是为以后求职做准备。 3. 谈谈自己选择选修课时的考虑并解释。

范文

Nowadays, colleges offer a wide range of elective courses for undergraduates. Students from different departments may sit in the same classroom and study a subject that may have nothing to do with their majors.

There is no doubt that elective courses are welcomed by students, but the reasons for each student to make his/her own choice differ.

Some students choose a course merely out of their personal interest in a certain field, while others may take the utility of the course into consideration and expect to put what they have learnt into practice after graduation.

Some students are inclined to choose courses they are familiar with in order to get a good score in the exam, while others do not care about the exam and choose a course in a little known field.

Personally, I’d like to learn from elective courses some knowledge useful for my future job. Elective courses can provide a chance to learn about other professions and give me broader usability.

If I can prove my training in business but also have courses in science, I may just win a job over those who strictly majored in business with no other interests. (195 words) 老师评:这篇文章感觉只是一篇中规守距的短文,主要问题是没有按四六级作文三段结构来写,表达不够多样性。选修课在英文中可以表达为:electives, elective courses, optional, optional courses; 专业可以用majors, departments, programs;

练习题

2011年6月四级写作真题 Online Shopping 1. 现在网上购物已成为一种时尚

2. 网上购物有很多好处,但也有不少问题 3. 我的建议

四级作文高分秘诀

一. 写得对

首先要保证审题正确,以免跑题。提纲式作文是四级作文中很常见的一种题型,建议考生在读题过程中将提纲中的关键词划出来,从而明确方向。

二. 写得多

写作文最怕的是言之无物,干瘪无味。考生常见的问题是观点确定后无法展开论证。针对这个问题,建议考生在平时广泛地阅读报刊杂志,有效扩充自己的文化背景知识,有意识地积累名人轶事等素材。这与死记硬背范文有明显区别。

三. 写出彩

要想四级作文出彩。一个小窍门就是注意所用语言的多样性。因为四级作文的篇幅不长,所以尽量不要让同一个单词反复出现。为了避免单词的重复使用,我们可以使用近义词或者同义的短语。如“主要的原因”:main reasons。 Main可以替换为primary, essential, crucial,indispensable, fundamental。丰富多变的用词是article的最大亮点。

在句式方面,要避免单一的简单句型,可以适当加入倒装句、强调句、插入语等句式,做到句式多样化,为article加分。

作文评分知多少?

四级作文满分15分,阅卷老师从内容和语言两个方面进行综合评判,就总的印象给出奖励分:按五个标准给分,一般不会低于2分,但其他分,如

3、

4、

6、

7、15分也是会有的。报道分和翻译合并在一起,计算机自动加权处理为总分710分的20%(142分),但我看到的最好成绩是130多分。标准如下:

2分 — 条理不清,思路紊乱,语言支离破碎或有多处严重错误。 5分 — 基本切题。思想不清楚,连贯性差。有较多的严重语言错误。

8分 — 基本切题。部分思想不够清楚,文字勉强连贯;语言错误颇多,包括一些严重错误。 11分 — 切题。思想清楚,文字连贯,有少量语言错误。

14分 — 切题。思想清楚,文字通顺,连贯性较好,语言仅有个别小错。

(注:“严重语言错误”包括句子结构错误、时态语态错误和用词错误,严重影响作者意思的表达。)

一般来说,离要求词数每少10个扣一分(按一行算)。总词数超过要求一般不会扣分,但这并不意味着词数越多越好,建议控制在150-180词左右。 明显笔误不扣分。

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