专四写作辅导资料

第一篇：专四写作辅导资料

专四note写作方法指导

2001 年 5 月专业四级考试： 月专业四级考试： Write on ANSWER SHEET ONE a note of about 50-60 words based on the following situation: Yesterday you failed to turn up for the appointment with your teacher, Professor Wang. Write him a note of apology and make a request for another meeting. You should also suggest the time for the requested meeting. Marks will be award

SECTION B NOTE-WRITING [10 MIN.] Write a note of about 50 - 60 words based on the following situation: You have heard that your friend, Jack, wishes to sell his walkman. Write him a note expressing your interest in it, asking him about its condition and offering a price for it. Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness. Heading=solutation 英语应用文写作之便条写法 (03/02) 便条是一种简单的书信。虽然内容简单，但却有其独特的风格。 便条是一种简单的书信。虽然内容简单，但却有其独特的风格。主要目的 是为了尽快地把最新的信息、通知、要求或者活动的时间、地点 把最新的信息、 把最新的信息 通知、要求或者活动的时间、地点转告给对方。常 常 见的便条有欠条 留言和请假条等 欠条、 条等。 见的便条有欠条、留言和请假条等。

特点： 特点： 文内语言尽量通俗口语化， 简单扼要， 直截了当， 无需使用客套语言。 a roundabout In 文内语言尽量通俗口语化， 简单扼要， 直截了当， 无需使用客套语言。 way 便条虽简单，但中心务必突出，更要注明活动的时间及地点。 便条虽简单，但中心务必突出，更要注明活动的时间及地点。

便条不需邮寄，不用信封。通常请人代为转交。有时可写在留言板和留言簿上。 便条不需邮寄，不用信封。通常请人代为转交。有时可写在留言板和留言簿上。

基本写作格式 便条内容和类型不尽相同， 可以灵活变通。 但各类便条必须包括以下几个基本要素; ) 1) 便条内容和类型不尽相同， 可以灵活变通。 但各类便条必须包括以下几个基本要素; Date：便条日期 2)Salutation：称呼 3)Body：正文 4)Signature：署名 ： ) ： ) ： ) ： 样例

欠条;留下字据，表示欠某人某物。条据上需写明钱物名称和数量、立据人及日期。 欠条;留下字据，表示欠某人某物。条据上需写明钱物名称和数量、立据人及日期。 明钱物名称和数量 不得涂改。 不得涂改。 Sept. 16th, 2002 1 Borrowed from the Foreign Language Department Reference Library three books as follows: A copy of English History and Anthology of English Literature by Wu Weiren. A copy of A Survey of American Literature by Chang Yaoxin. A copy of World Literature by Jiang Chengen. Wu Zhuo For the Office of Social Science Department 留言;用书面留下要说的话。留言涉及的方面很多，包括约会，通知， 留言;用书面留下要说的话。留言涉及的方面很多，包括约会，通知，请求等任何可 用便条留下的口信。 用便条留下的口信。 Tuesday Dear Li, As the Spring Festival is drawing near, I’m very glad to invite you to come to a dinner party with several other friends of ours. I’m sure we will have a very happy time and enjoy ourselves thoroughly. Would you like to come on time at 5:00 p.m. today, to Room 6 of Lijing Hotel? Yours always, Jiayang 请假条：往往指由于生病或特殊情况不能亲自当面请假，用假条的形式告假。所以， 请假条：往往指由于生病或特殊情况不能亲自当面请假，用假条的形式告假。所以， 请假条大多是病假条。可以自写，也可请他人代写。 请假条大多是病假条。可以自写，也可请他人代写。写假条最重要的是说明原因和请假的 期限。 期限。 Jan. 10th Dear Ms. Jiang, I am terribly sorry that I shall be unable to attend this morning two periods of English Class due to a bad cold and high fever. Enclosed is a certificate from the doctor who said I must stay in bed for a few days. I will go back to school as soon as I recover. Yours respectfully, Tian Ye 2 英语应用文的常用句型: 英语应用文的常用句型

一、邀请信

1、I’d like ...to come to dinner

非常希望...共进晚餐

2、request the pleasure of 恭请...

3、The favor of a reply is requested 敬赐复函

4、May I have the honor of your company at dinner? 敬备菲酌/聊备薄酒，恭请光临

5、Thank you for inviting us to dinner 谢谢您邀请我们共进晚餐

6、I hope you’re not too busy to come. 我期望您会在百忙中光临

7、The reception will be held in ...,on ... 招待会定于...在...举行

8、We sincerely/faithfully hope you can attend…. 我们期待您的光临

9、We are looking forward to ... 我们期待着....

10、We have decided to have a party in honor of the occasion 为此我们决定举办一次晚会

11、Please confirm your participation at your earliest convenience 3 是否参加，请早日告之

二、感谢信

1、Thank you very much for .... 十分感谢...

2、Many thanks for your ... 非常感谢您...

3、Please accept my sincere appreciation for ... 请接受我对...真挚的感谢

4、I am truly grateful to you for ... 为了...，我真心感激您

5、It was good (thoughtful) of you ... 承蒙好意(关心)...

6、You were so kind to send ... 承蒙好意送来...

7、Thank you again for your wonderful hospitality and I am looking forward to seeing you soon. 再次感谢您的盛情款待，并期待不久见到您

8、I find an ordinary "thank-you" entirely inadequate to tell you how much I owe you. 我觉得一般的感谢的字眼完全不足以表达我对您的 谢意。

9、I sincerely appreciate ... 我衷心地感谢...

10、I wish to express my profound appreciation for ... 我对..深表谢意 4

11、Many thanks for you generous cooperation 谢谢贵方的真诚合作

常用句子： ① I shall feel obliged if you will favor me with a call at your earliest convenience.如您方便， 请早日来电，我将不胜感激。 ②Delighted! Will call at 2 p.m. tomorrow.来条收悉，定于明天下午两点拜访。 ③Encl.: Doctors Certificate of Advice. 附;医生证明 I shall be very happy to call at your house at 6:30 this evening. Until then,...我定于今晚 6：30 去你家，望等候。Enclosure ④Upon receiving this note, please come to my office.见条后，请立即来我办公室。 ⑤Mr. Li stands in urgent need of your service.李先生急需你的帮助。 ⑥I happen to be in urgent need of 200 yuan.我因有急事，需要 200 元。 ⑦Your note with an admission ticket enclosed is much appreciated.留言和一张入场券均 已收到，不胜感激。 ⑧I‘m very grateful to you for your kind invitation, and I’m sure to come to see your concert.承蒙邀请观看你们的音乐会，我一定按时到场。 ⑨Please accept this little gift as a small token of my esteem for you.奉上这小小的礼物， 以表达我对您的崇高敬意。Token=symbol ⑩结束语 I trust my absence will not cause you any serious inconvenience.望我的缺席不会 给你带来太大的不便。 ⑾Please favor me with an early reply.敬请早复。 ⑿Hoping that the matter will be dealt with as soon as possible.希望能及早处理此事。 ⒀ Please give an extension of leave for three days.请准予续假三天为盼。 More example of notes: 1)请假(Asking for Leave) )请假( ) 例1 5 Directions: You are about to write a Business Leave Note of about 60 words. Please describe this information clearly. 1) the reason you ask for the leave 2) the time and how long you will leave Aug. 22nd Secretary Li, I’m sorry to apply for ten days’leave from the Aug. 23rd to sep., 3rd ’ instantly, as the time is urgent. My father now in the hospital is badly ill and I have to take care of him for a few days, for I’m the only child in my family. I will show you the telegram about my father’s illness to support my application. I promise I will do my best to catch the missed lessons on after I come back. Wish for your allowance. Yours respectfully ××× 2)约请 约请(Invitation) 约请 例 1 Directions: You have a ticket to the Russian National Ballet Troupe, which is visiting and you want to give it to your friend Alice. Write a note to her and say: 1) the time of the show, 2) the place where you will wait for her You should write about 60 words. Sunday Dear Alice, Here is a piece of good news for you. The Russian National Ballet Troupe will give a performance in the Beijing Grand Theater tomorrow evening. I am sure that you will be happy to watch it and I leave you an admission card. The performance will begin at seven o’clock sharp. I will wait 6 for you at the theater entrance. Please let me know whether you are prevented from coming or not. ××× 3)道歉(Apology) 道歉( ) 道歉 在社会交往中，人们常常会出现一些疏忽、过失等。为了避免误解， 在社会交往中，人们常常会出现一些疏忽、过失等。为了避免误解，不影响 感情，在这种情况下，应写信给对方予以解释，以请求谅解。 感情，在这种情况下，应写信给对方予以解释，以请求谅解。 例1 Directions: You have missed a date of your friend, now you have to write a letter for apology in about 60 words. May 20th Dear Lily, I am sorry I missed seeing you yesterday. I know that you must have been disappointed. I also feel worried and anxious in my heart. The fact is that my manager at the last moment asked me to prepare an urgent plan while I could not get to a phone to call you and yesterday I have worked late until about 8:30 p. m. I am terribly sorry. However, I would like to ask you out this weekend to make up for yesterday. Please give me a chance and I am waiting for your reply. ××× 例2 Directions: You have received an invitation from your friend, but you have already had some guests in your house. Please express the reason you can’t go clearly. Please write in about 60 words. April, 6 Dear Lucy, I do apologize for having to send this letter about Saturday night. When I accepted your invitation, I simply forgot that Saturday was a holiday and that my own guests were not leaving until Sunday morning. It is difficult 7 for me to make a choice. Though I also wonder to meet you very much, I could not very well go out by myself and leave the guests at my home. I hope you know how sorry I am not to be with you this Saturday. Should I make a visit to you in my other spare time? Thank you very much. 例3 Directions: You are already have a date with your friend but suddenly have another thing to do and you have to tell your friend that you can’t go. Express your reason clearly in about 60 words. Monday 9:00 a.m Dear Jane, I am sorry to tell you that I won’t be able to come this afternoon ’ because I have to go to the airport at 2:00 p. m. to meet an overseas visitor from Australia. I really have kept our datd in my mind all these days, however, I received my boss’ e-mail this morning, he asked me to go to the airport to meet one of his friends from abroad, it’s suddenly and urgent and I must go. Please forgive me. Would you please ring me up to make another time? Many thanks. ××× 4)借物(Borrowing) )借物 例 1 Directions: You are going to write a note for borrowing sth. please describe these information clearly. 1) the thing you ask 8 2) detailed what you are going to do with it. 3) how long will you take it. Tuesday Dear Xiao Wang: I wonder if I could borrow your electronic dictionary for a few days. Now I am tran slating some important articles. There are many new words which I have to look up the dictionary usually. I just have a paper dictionary but of course it’s not as convenient as the electronic one, which has a bad effect upon my velocity of my translating. So I think your electonic dictionary is more suitable for me to complete my work. I promise that I must be very careful of your dictionary and make no damage done on it. Thank you very much! Yours ever ×××

5)回复友人问侯(Reply for Regards) )回复友人问侯 例 1 Directions: You have just had a operation, and received a note of regards from your friend Jenny. Now please write a reply to her to tell her your current situation. You should write about 60 words. Jan.8th. Dear Jenny, Thanks for your letter of sympathy I received the day before yesterday. The operation on my leg was a wonderful success. You know I had been suffering a lot from my leg since my childhood. The operation removed the cause of trouble. It is quite worth having the operation. I am daily recovering from my illness. I’m confident I will soon be in the office again after proper treatment. Thank you for kind wishes. My best wishes to all your family 9 ×××

例2 Directions: Your father is seriously ill, and you want to go back home. Write a note to the secretary and it should include. 1) the cause for leaving; 2) the days: from 16th to 21 st; 3) Catch on the lesson after returning school. July 5th Dear Miss Huang, My sister called me last night, and she said that my father is dangerously ill. I beg to apply for seven days’ leave of absence from 16th to 21st instantly, in order that I can see my beloved father. I should be much obliged if you would grant me my application. As regards the lessons to be missed during my absence, I will do my best to make up for them as soon as I get back from home. Sincerely yours, ××× Sample of TEM-4(5): Write a note of about 50-60 words based on the following situation: Before you leave university you want to sell your bike. Write a note describing the condition of your bike, how much you would like for it, and where you can be contacted. Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness. 10 Mar.15 Dear Schoolmates, I’m a four-year student from the English Department. In two weeks, I will graduate from this university. I’ve decided not to bring my bike with me when I leave. So I’d like to part with it, and sell it to someone who might need it. It is half new, dark and light. With curved bars, it is mainly for lady’s use. As far as the price is concerned, I’d like to sell it for eighty yuan. Those interested in it can come and have a look at it before making a decision. Add: Room 402, Student Dormitory Building No. 5 Tel: 1668889 ×××

Assignments: Write on a piece of paper a note of about 50-60 words based on the following situation. You promised to go to Mary’s birthday party, but now realize that you are not able to g o there. Write a note explaining why and offering an apology. Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness. 11

第二篇：英语专四Note writing 写作

 2001年5月专业四级考试：

 Write on ANSWER SHEET ONE a note of about 50-60 words based on the following

situation:Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness.



Format

2003年5月专业四级考试：

SECTION B NOTE-WRITING [10 MIN.]Write a note of about 50 - 60 words based on the following situation:Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness.Heading=solutation



 英语应用文写作之便条写法 (03/02)

便条是一种简单的书信。虽然内容简单，但却有其独特的风格。主要目的是为了尽快地把最新的信息、通知、要求或者活动的时间、地点转告给对方。常见的便条有欠条、留言和请假条等。

特点：

文内语言尽量通俗口语化，简单扼要，直截了当，无需使用客套语言。In a roundabout way

便条虽简单，但中心务必突出，更要注明活动的时间及地点。

便条不需邮寄，不用信封。通常请人代为转交。有时可写在留言板和留言簿上。基本写作格式

便条内容和类型不尽相同，可以灵活变通。但各类便条必须包括以下几个基本要素;1)Date：便条日期2)Salutation：称呼3)Body：正文4)Signature：署名

样例

欠条;留下字据，表示欠某人某物。条据上需写明钱物名称和数量、立据人及日期。不得涂改。

Sep

t. 16th, 2002

Borrowed from the Foreign Language Department Reference Library three books as follows: A copy of English History and Anthology of English Literature by Wu Weiren A copy of A Survey of American Literature by Chang Yaoxin A copy of World Literature by Jiang Chengen.

Wu ZhuoFor the Office of

Social Science Department

留言;用书面留下要说的话。留言涉及的方面很多，包括约会，通知，请求等任何可用便条留下的口信。

Tuesday

Dear Li,

As the Spring Festival is drawing near, I’m very glad to invite you to come to a dinner party with several other friends of ours. I’m sure we will have a very happy time and enjoy ourselves thoroughly. Would you like to come on time at 5:00 p.m. today, to Room 6 of Lijing Hotel?

Yours always,Jiayang

请假条：往往指由于生病或特殊情况不能亲自当面请假，用假条的形式告假。所以，请假条大多是病假条。可以自写，也可请他人代写。写假条最重要的是说明原因和请假的期限。

Jan. 10th

Dear Ms. Jiang,

I am terribly sorry that I shall be unable to attend this morning two periods of English Class due to a bad cold and high fever. Enclosed is a certificate from the doctor who said I must stay in bed for a few days. I will go back to school as soon as I recover.

Yours respectfully,

Tian Ye

英语应用文的常用句型:

一、邀请信

1、I’d like ...to come to dinner非常希望...共进晚餐

2、request the pleasure of恭请...

3、The favor of a reply is requested敬赐复函

4、May I have the honor of your company at dinner?

敬备菲酌，恭请光临

5、Thank you for inviting us to dinner谢谢您邀请我们共进晚餐

6、I hope you’re not too busy to come.我期望您会在百忙中光临

7、The reception will be held in ...,on ...招待会定于...在...举行

8、We sincerely/faithfully hope you can attend….我们期待您的光临

9、We are looking forward to ...我们期待着....

10、We have decided to have a party in honor of the occasion为此我们决定举办一次晚会

11、Please confirm your participation at your earliest convenience是否参加，请早日告之

二、感谢信

1、Thank you very much for ....十分感谢...

2、Many thanks for your ...非常感谢您...

3、Please accept my sincere appreciation for ...请接受我对...真挚的感谢

4、I am truly grateful to you for ...为了...，我真心感激您

5、It was good (thoughtful) of you ...承蒙好意(关心)...

6、You were so kind to send ...承蒙好意送来...

7、Thank you again for your wonderful hospitality and I am looking forward to seeing you soon.

再次感谢您的盛情款待，并期待不久见到您

8、I find an ordinary "thank-you" entirely inadequate to tell you how much...我觉得一般的感谢的字眼完全不足以表达我对您多么地...9、I sincerely appreciate ...我衷心地感谢...

10、I wish to express my profound appreciation for ...我对..深表谢意

11、Many thanks for you generous cooperation谢谢贵方的真诚合作

常用句子：

① I shall feel obliged if you will favor me with a call at your earliest convenience.如您方便，请早日来电，我将不胜感激。

②Delighted! Will call at 2 p.m. tomorrow.来条收悉，定于明天下午两点拜访。

③Encl.: Doctors Certificate of Advice. 附;医生证明I shall be very happy to call at your house at 6:30 this evening. Until then,...我定于今晚6：30去你家，望等候。Enclosure

④Upon receiving this note, please come to my office.见条后，请立即来我办公室。 ⑤Mr. Li stands in urgent need of your service.李先生急需你的帮助。 ⑥I happen to be in urgent need of 200 yuan.我因有急事，需要200元。

⑦Your note with an admission ticket enclosed is much appreciated.留言和一张入场券均已收到，不胜感激。

⑧I‘m very grateful to you for your kind invitation, and I’m sure to come to see your concert.承蒙邀请观看你们的音乐会，我一定按时到场。

⑨Please accept this little gift as a small token of my esteem for you.奉上这小小的礼物，以表达我对您的崇高敬意。Token=symbol

⑩结束语I trust my absence will not cause you any serious inconvenience.望我的缺席不会给你带来太大的不便。

⑾Please favor me with an early reply.敬请早复。

⑿Hoping that the matter will be dealt with as soon as possible.希望能及早处理此事。 ⒀Please give an extension of leave for three days.请准予续假三天为盼。

第三篇：英语专四便条写作分类句式表达

道歉

1. I would like to express my apologies for not being able to start work on the date we originally agreed.

2. I know I should have rung you to say what happened.

3. Can I treat you a dinner to make up for last night.

4. Could we reschedule the interview for another day?

5. I am really sorry to tell you so late and hope it will not inconvenience you too much.

6. I am due to work next Monday in the Sales Department but unfortunately a family emergency has occurred which requires my presence to deal with it. 求职

1. I would like to apply for the position of sales assistant advertised in the

China Daily on April 1.

2. I believe I possess the required qualifications, as well as personal

characteristics, that would make me a helpful fresh force for your company.

3. I am a quick learner and can adapt to different types of situations.

4. I am honest and trustworthy and can provide you with character

references.

5. I am responsible, reliable and punctual and will not let you down. 找旅伴

1. I plan to visit Guilin in the middle of July for one week and would love to be accompanied by a female foreign friend.

2. All expenses will be shared equally.

3. I am a 20 year-old Chinese girl and a qualified tour guide fluent in English.

4. My travel-mate is expected to be easy-going with a good sense of humor.

5. Please send a photo and details about yourself to my email address. 通知

1. The meeting planned for 2 pm tomorrow has had to be postponed due to the unexpected visit to our university of the President of Peking University.

2. As all the students will be expected to attend the welcome ceremony the meeting has therefore been transferred to Monday next week at the same time.

3. All members of the Students Union are requested to note that the meeting originally scheduled for this Monday afternoon has been cancelled owing to the tragic accident of the chairman.

呼吁捐款

1. I am sure that you have all heard about Li Yun’s recent illness and would like to help in any way that you can.

2. This disease can be treated but it requires a prolonged and expensive stay at hospital.

3. Her parents are unable to afford the full cost of the medical treatment and therefore, we have decided to share the financial burden.

4. As her parents have limited financial resources, I am sure that you would like to make a contribution towards the medical fees so that Li Yun can receive the best treatment.

5. Any financial help you can give, whether large or small, will be gratefully received.

6. Donation can be made to the Help Li Yun Fund at the university branch of the China Construction Bank.

7. I will receive donation after our last class next Friday afternoon.

邀请

1. We would like to invite you to give a lecture to our club about learning English.

2. Could you please inform me if you are available on this date?

3. I wonder if is possible for you to give us a lecture on American Literature on Tuesday, June 16, at 2 pm in the Lecture Hall.

4. Please let me know if this date is convenient for you.

谢绝邀请

1. It was thoughtful of you to invite me to your twentieth birthday party at next Friday night.

2. Thank you very much for your inviting me to your promotion celebration party on this Saturday afternoon.

3. I would love to go, but unfortunately, I am sorry to say I can’t make it.

4. I do hope I can accept your kind invitation but regretfully I am leaving on a business trip.

5. I have already had an appointment with Professor Wang to discuss my thesis paper.

6. I promise to call you and wish you happy birthday at that time. Do have good fun then.

7. I do hope you will give me another opportunity to say “yes” some other time. 请假

1. I am very sorry to inform you that I am unable to attend school today because of a bad cold.

2. Please excuse John’s absence from school this morning. He had a bowel disorder last night and it does not seem to get any better.

3. My leg is getting better now, but the doctor advised that I should stay in bed for three more days.

4. I am writing to ask you for a three-day extension of my sick leave.

5. I hope that my request will be given due consideration.

请求提供信息

1. I would like to know what kind of facilities your club provides.

2. Could you also let me know what the requirements for membership are?

3. Your forth-coming conference on Promoting a Linguistic Awareness really interests me as this subject is closely connected to my major.

4. I would really appreciate it if you tell me the conference timetable and who the speakers are.

5. Any further information you could give me about the conference would be greatly appreciated.

慰问

1. I am so sorry to hear that you had been in an accident but relieved to know that it was not too serious.

2. I wonder if I could call in on you this Saturday afternoon to cheer you up.

3. If you need me to bring you anything, please let me know.

4. All of your classmates wish you a speedy recovery.

感谢

1. I want to thank you for your kind hospitality to me last weekend.

2. I really enjoyed being looked after, as a friend more than a guest.

3. Thank you so much for assisting me in getting the job at Microsoft.

4. I would never have got the job without your help.

5. As a way of showing my gratitude, I would like to invite you out for dinner on Friday.

6. It was so kind of you to take me to the hospital after I was knocked down by a car last week.

7. Luckily, there were no bones broken, just some scrapes and bruises.

8. You were so kind-hearted in taking care of a complete stranger, and I hope you will like the flowers that accompany this note.

祝贺

1. I know that you put in a lot of hard work and burnt a lot of midnight oil.

2. I am pleased that your labor and perseverance paid off finally, and you are

a good example and stimulation to me.

3. I hope you will invite me to your graduation ceremony in two years time. 投诉

1. I am writing to complain about he behavior of one of my roommates.

2. I am not prepared to put up with this kind of behavior any longer.

3. Despite my frequent pleas for a change in his behavior, I regret to say the

situation has worsened.

4. I would really appreciate it if you could help me to be transferred.

5. As the phone is still under guarantee, could you please look into this

matter?

6. I would appreciate it if you could either replace it or provide me with a

refund.

借还东西

1. I shall be most grateful if you will lend me your electronic dictionary.

2. I need it for the translation work this afternoon.

3. I will return it to you the minute I finish the task.

4. I am in urgent need of my electronic dictionary I lent you on Tuesday, February 8.

5. I have a new lesson to preview this afternoon and there are many new words in the text.

6. If you have finished your work, please return it to me as soon as possible.

7. The following copies of books you borrowed from the university library on June 10 are now overdue.

8. We shall appreciate it very much if you return them immediately to the library when this not reaches you.

推荐

1. I have an excellent candidate as the hostess of the speaking contest.

2. She has just returned from a few weeks’ visit to USA as an exchange student.

3. I unreservedly recommend her to host the contest, and I strongly believe she is qualified for and will fulfill the task.

第四篇：环球时代英语专四写作必背经典句型 2

1. There is no sport I enjoy more than swimming.

2. Nothing is more important than perseverance in achieving success.

3. I don’t imagine anything we cannot do so long as we persist.

4. There is no denying that our economy is developing by leaps and bounds.

5. It is universally acknowledged that what he has done was a mistake.

6. It is conceivable (可想而知的) / obvious (明显的) / apparent / that there will be a new economic crisis throughout the world, but we hope it won’t happen.".

7. It goes without saying (不言而喻)that we have to work hard if we want to learn a foreign language well.

8. Science to the human mind is what air or water is to the body

科学之于人类思想正如水或空气之于身体

9. Crisis is to us what illness is to our body.

10. A life without a friend is a life without a sun. 人生没有朋友，犹如人生没有太阳

11. General Lee is everything General Grant is not.

12. Great changes have taken place since our country entered WTO.

13. On no account can we lie.

14. Under no circumstances should we reveal our secret.

15. There is no one but longs to communicate with others

16. So precious is time that we can’t afford to waste it.

17. It is high time we did something to change the situation.

18. The situation will worsen unless some steps are taken to stop it.

19. The reasons why I am the most partial to blue are threefold.

20. We should spare no effort to make a success of our career.

21. It pays to take part in social works in order to know the outside world better.

22. Listening to music enables us to feel relaxed.

23. We should bring home to people the value of working hard.

24. Taking exercise is closely related to health.

25. The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired.

26. …change the course of history…

…turn over a new leaf…

…shape the destiny of a nation…

…shape the world…

…break a new ground…

27. Smoking has a great influence on our health.

28. Pollution poses a great threat to our existence.

29. We shall do our utmost to change and reverse the current situation.

30. Time is more than money.

第五篇：专四考试流程:

8:15进考场，监考老师检查准考证，身份证，学生证。(考试正式开始15分钟后，迟到考生不得进入考场。考试正式开始后30分钟后，考生才准交卷离开考场。)

正式考试。发草稿纸，试卷，答题卡(客观答题卡除用2B铅笔填写准考证号之外，其他皆用圆珠笔或是黑色笔写姓名及答题卡上方的准考证号。)

1.8:30—9:05听力 总35min

a.DICTATION 老师开始放录音，做在主观答题卷A上。听写共念四遍，最后磁带上留出2分钟的时间让学生检查听写。约8:50分收主观答题卷A：Dictation)

b.CONVERSATION (10道题)

c.NEWS BROADCAST (10道题，约5-7篇)

在试卷发下后，争取时间把b.c两部分的题目都看个仔细。速度快的考生，也可以抓紧做后面的阅读。

2.9:05—9:20 完形填空：15min 20道题

3.9:20—9:35语法及词汇：15min 30道题。

4.9:35—10:00阅读理解：四篇文章25min，时间很紧，平时要多做练习，扩充文化知识，提高阅读的速度。(即10:00收客观答题卷)

5.10:00-10:45 作文 总45min

第三次收卷，收作文答题纸，草稿纸，试卷。

1.听写

首先要特别注意听写的题目， 因为它是整篇听写的总提

纲 ，而且在听写中这个题目肯定会出现。对于有些听不懂

的单词也不要着急，最重要的是要听出整个句子。因为听写

的文章一般都不会很难，你可以猜一下单词。

2.听力选择

如果有两个选项基本一样但细节不一样，那就一定是在这两

个选项里选了。

5.阅读理解

如果是关于作者的态度或者是给文章最好的标题，那就要特

别注意最后一段了。态度绝大部分是中立的。选项中太绝对

的答案肯定是不对的，太简短的也不是。一般是很完整的，

很全面的，很委婉的，很中立的答案才是对的。

1. 听力：建议每天坚持练习VOA慢速听写，对掌握外国人

发音很有帮助。

专四听写阅卷标准

专业四级在即，作为专四考试的第一个题型——听写，一直以来由于其要求细致，是考察基本功的题型，特别需要大家关注。不过如果知道了批分标准，就不会觉得无章可循。专四听写每篇中有十五个“小段”，或者是句子或者是意群，每个“小段”分值为一分。中比较容易出现的错误有两类：一类是大错误(major mistakes)，每出现一次扣0.5分;另一类是小错误(minor mistakes)，每次出现扣0.25分。如下举出历年真题中出错较多的句子加以分析，以求给大家练习的时侯多一份参考。

A. 小错误有如下三种类型：

1)One or two wrong spellings in one word.(单词拼写错一到二个字母。)

(1)October is usually the busiest month in the academic calendar.(2010)October is usually the busiest month in the academic calender. (-0.25)

(2) They remain all their lives, square pegs in round holes.(2008)They remain all their lifes, square pigs in round holes.(-0.5)

2)Of punctuations and capitalization . (标点符号、大小写的错误)

(1) To solve this problem，the Chinese again came up with the solution.(2004)

To solve this problem the Chinese again came up with the solution.(-0.25)

(2) For many people in the west, New Year’s Eve is the biggest party of the year. (2009)

For many people in the west, new year’s eve is the biggest party of the year. (-0.75)

3)Of articles，singular-plural form(冠词，单复数错误)：

It’s a great opportunity to make new friends, join in lots of clubs and settle into university life .(2010)

It’s great opportunity to make new friends, join in lots of clubs and settle into universities life. (-0.5)

• 小错误扣分标准：

1) 小错误在一节中出现一次，留作总计;出现两次，扣0.5分;出现三次， 扣0.5分后留一小错做总计;出现四次(以上)，扣1分。2) 未扣分小错误的扣分标准： 累计2---4个：扣0.5分。 累计5---8个：扣1分。

B. 大错误有如下两种形式：

1) Missing, adding or changing words; more than two wrong spellings in one word (articles not included) 漏写、加词、造词、换词(冠词作小错计) 等。

2) Misuse of tenses. 时态错误

(1) The Chinese used cloth and knives.(2004)

The Chinese use to cloth and knifes.(-1)

(2) Now paper notes are used throughout the world. (2004)

Now paper notes are used through out the world. (-0.5)

(3) Soon men dared to wear wrist watches without feeling self-conscious.(2005)

Soon men dare to wear wrist watches with out feeling self-conscious. (-1)

•大错误及整体评分标准

1) 大错误不累计、小错误累计。

2) 总分为0.5分时，以1分计算;其余总分中如含小数点的，小数舍去，保留整数。如：12.5分一12分，7.5分---7分。

3) 重复错误，仅扣一次。

4) 空白卷—律打0分。

诸位同学每次练习的时侯，以如上标准给自己批改，并把自己经常容易错的地方特别主意一下，经过一段时间的练习，一定有显著的提高，祝大家在接下来的考试中取得理想成绩。