高中英语十大作文类型

2022-12-11

第一篇:高中英语十大作文类型

历年英语四级考试三大高频作文类型

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一、 现象解释型

命题主要要求考生对某一社会现象进行解释并加以评论。我们来看下历年四级作文命题:

2009年12月大学英语四级考试真题

1. 建设绿色校园很重要

2. 绿色校园不仅指绿色的环境„„

3. 为了建设绿色校园,我们应该„„

Creating a Green Campus

从本题的结构来看,正好符合我们的现象解释类型,指出建设绿色校园这一现象很重要,然后叙述建设绿色校园的意义,最后为建设绿色校园提出良好建议。综上所述,我们可以把其基本结构归纳如下:

基本结构是:首先说明现状;其次阐述这种现状产生或存在的原因;最后做出分析,提出建议或总结观点。

写作方法为:描述现象→分析原因→对现象做出预测或如何促进(限制)这种现象的进一步发展。

同样2008年6月21日英语四级考试试题也是现象解释型,请看其具体要求:

1. 娱乐活动多种多样

2. 娱乐活动可能使人们受益,也可能有危害性

3. 作为大学生,我的看法

再看2010年6月的四级真题,类型竟有惊人的相似性:

1.如今不少学生在英语学习中不重视拼写

2.出现这种情况的原因

3.这种现象导致的结果

同类型考题还有:

2007年12月22日,2006年6,2005年12月24日等英语四级考试真题。

从06年大学英语四级采用新题型开始,我们不难发现现象解释型的考题出现的频率相当的高,为了帮助考生解决这一难题,给大家提供了现象解释型模板,需要熟记在心:

二、 问题解决型

此类作文要求考生从提示性文字或图表、图画入手,解释提示性文字、图表、图画反映出的问题,提出问题的危害性或解决这一问题的紧迫性;然后对问题展开分析,提出解决问题的方案或应对措施;最后一段要求考生表明自己的态度、做法等。

同样我们也来看如下四级真题,就能得出此类型解题方案:

2009年6月英语四级考试真题

1. 越来越多的博物馆免费对外开放的目的是什么?

2. 也会带来一些问题

3. 你的看法?

本题提出博物馆免费开放这一问题,分析这开放会带来哪些问题,最后提出自己的观点。不难看出,09年6月的作文题目正是问题解决型。所以我们可以把此类型解题方法分为如下两条,请考生特别注意:

基本方法为:提出问题→分析问题→解决问题。

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写作方法为:分析所给情景→选择写作方法。如2000年1月真题。

类似题型如2006年12月23日英语四级考试试题

同样问题解决型模板如下:

Topic sentence

1. With the development / improvement of ——,——。

2. It is necessary that——。

3. On the one hand, ——。

4. On the other hand, ——

5. Therefore, how to ——is worth paying attention。

6.Firstly——

7.Secondly——

8.For example,——

9. Thirdly, ——。

10.In other words,——

5. Therefore, how to ——is worth paying attention。

6.Firstly——

1.空格一处铺垫,空格二处填写某一问题。

2.关注解决现象引出的问题很必要。

3.解决问题很必要的理由一。

4.解决问题很必要的理由二。

5.承上启下,填要解决的问题。

6. 解决办法一。

7 解决办法二。

8. 举例解释解决办法二。

9. 解决办法三。

10. 阐明解决办法三。

11. 指出解决问题的办法多种多样。

12. 强调解决问题时不可待。

三、 应用文

应用文中的信函,也是四级作文设计的试题之一。在这类题型中,考生会读到一个特定的场景,试题要求考生按照这个场景给相关人士写一封短信,并在信中明确表达自己写信的原因、动机、目的和愿望等。文章所设及的内容多种多样,但大部分都与日常生活比较贴近。书信的类型可能变化万千,如邀请信、申请信、感谢信、道歉信等,但是万变不离其宗,只要掌握了英语书信的格式,并应用恰当的句式和语句,就一定能够写出好的文章来。

需要提醒考生注意的是应用文在六级考试中的出现几率要比四级大,所以四级的考生重点应该放在前两种,尤其是第一种。在此,应用文就不再详细解释。考生可以看下相关范文。

鉴于考生对于历年作文题目比较茫然,特给出以下分析方法:

1. 建议考生分解作文观点,扩充内容。

2. 建议考生在写作时只选择自己能够驾奴的句式和词语。

3. 建议考生在文章中长短句搭配使用,用短句表达观点,长句推理分析。

4. 建议考生选用作文模板,限定文章逻辑结构。

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5. 建议考生采用固定的句式,限定文章的字数。

在考前一周前两种类型需要熟记。祝愿考生取得好成绩。

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第二篇:2014年英语四级作文七大类型汇总[模版]

2014年英语四级作文模板七大类型汇总 1.英语四级作文模板分类记:讨论观点类

下面是讨论观点类的英语四级作文模板,供考生借鉴学习。

模版1

Different people have different views on_____.Some people think that_____,whereas others aegue that __________.

As far as I am concerned, I agree with the opinion that ___________.For one thing,I firmly believe that ___________.For another,_____________.Just think of________,who/which_______.

Taking all these factors into consideration,we may safely come to the conclusion that______.Only if_______can we _______,just as the saying goes,________________.模版2

In recent years there have been many reports of ________.It turns a new chapter of _________in China,and will have far-reaching effects in the forthcoming years.The biggest benefit,in my eyes,is that_______.In addition,_______.Finally,______________.

Apart from the benefits mentioned above,we should also face several unavoidable challenges.In the first place,_____________.In the second place,________.What’s more,_______________.In summary,we should_______________.

模版3

Nwadays more and more ______are commonly and widely used in everyday life,ranging from __________to_____________.

The popularity of _______will have a great influence on ______.On the one hand,_________.On the other hand,__________.

To conclude,____________are just like a double-edged sword.With them we may________.However,one point should be kept in mind that we should make sensible use,always being a master instead of slaving of them.

2.英语四级作文模板分类记:提出问题类

下面是解决办法类的英语四级作文模板,供考生借鉴学习。

模版1

With the rapid growth of national economy,more and more_________,which causes a serious problem of_________.

Urgent measures are needed to tackle the above-mentioned problem.On the one hand ,_________so that ____________is at hand.On the other hand,_____________.More importantly,____________.

All in all,only when______can we solve the problem of _____________so as to meet everyone’s need .Ultimately,_____________.

模版2

Nowadays, __________.It has become such a serious problem that it is arousing the concern of the entire society.

To put an end to the serious problem, in my mind, it calls for the efforts from all sides. First of all,__________. Moreover,___________. Last but not

least,___________.

In my point of view, only when all of us join in the efforts of __________ at all levels can we expect to have _________ and ___________.

模版3

If the Chinese people even want to improve their life quality, the problem of __________ has to be solved. With more and more people _______, this problem is becoming more and more serious in terms of scale and scope.

First of all,_________. What’s more,__________. Only when all the people stop pursuing personal interests at the price of ________ can we hope to put an end to this unfavorable situation.

The _________ is of great importance to every member of our society. As long as the government, society and individuals make joint efforts, a sound solution is not far away.

3.英语四级作文模板分类记:解决办法类

下面是解决办法类的英语四级作文模板,供考生借鉴学习。

模版1

With the rapid growth of national economy,more and more_________,which causes a serious problem of_________.

Urgent measures are needed to tackle the above-mentioned problem.On the one hand ,_________so that ____________is at hand.On the other hand,_____________.More importantly,____________.

All in all,only when______can we solve the problem of _____________so as to meet everyone’s need .Ultimately,_____________.

模版2

Nowadays, __________.It has become such a serious problem that it is arousing the concern of the entire society.

To put an end to the serious problem, in my mind, it calls for the efforts from all sides. First of all,__________. Moreover,___________. Last but not least,___________.

In my point of view, only when all of us join in the efforts of __________ at all levels can we expect to have _________ and ___________.

模版3

If the Chinese people even want to improve their life quality, the problem of __________ has to be solved. With more and more people _______, this problem is becoming more and more serious in terms of scale and scope.

First of all,_________. What’s more,__________. Only when all the people stop pursuing personal interests at the price of ________ can we hope to put an end to this unfavorable situation.

The _________ is of great importance to every member of our society. As long as the government, society and individuals make joint efforts, a sound solution is not far away.

4.英语四级作文模板分类记:评论反驳类

下面是评论反驳类的英语四级作文模板,供考生借鉴学习。

模版1

Recently it seems that____________.MANY people,especially___________,think it will certainly do good to_____________because_____________.Moreover,_________.Nevertheless,after careful consideration,I have to state that the above view is more than biased,given the following readons.First of all,____________.Besides,__________.Furthermore,__________.

We can see clearly that although_________may bring favorable results,there are still problems concerning_______.It seems necessary for ___________to make a careful consideration befero________.

模版2

Until recently most people hold hostile attitudes towards_______.Some people view it as_____________while others consider it____________.

Recent research,however,shows that___________is of great benefit in many respects._________,scientists tell us,_____________.Surprisingly enougu,____________also_______.The most remarkable thing about_______is that_______.

Now we can draw the conclusion that_______.I strongly advocate that we should make good use of it to_________.

模版3

In current society,we come across too many peole who put much emphasis on __________.In many cases,________has become the sole criterion for judging a person’s__________.

I argue that we should not put too much emphasis on________.To begin with,we should not take it for granted that those who__________will naturally______________.Moreover,_____________.Yet,_____________.

The above discussion points to a fact that_______________.Consequently,it is of vital importance for us to realize that_____________.

5.英语四级作文模板分类记:图表写作类

下面是图表写作类的英语四级作文模板,供考生借鉴学习。

模版1

According to the chart / graph / diagram / table, we clearly learn that _________. As early as _________,___________. Then,_________. Last,__________. In contrast, by _________,__________.

There are many reasons accounting for _________. Firstly, _________.Secondly,__________. Finally,_________. As a result,_________.

As far as I am concerned,_________. For one thing,__________. For another,________. In brief, I hold that__________.

模版2

What is shown in the chart / graph / diagram / table above indicates that in recent years, more and more people pay attention to _________. The number of those who _________ has increased ________, and furthermore,____________.

There are two factors responsible for the changes. In the first place,_________.

Moreover,__________. Yet, it is noticeable that __________.

From the analysis, we can safely draw the conclusion that__________. It is possible that in the future, the tendency will__________.

模版3

As is shown in the chart / graph / diagram / table above, __________ has charged drastically in the past _________. While ___________,now the percentage of__________ is __________. Meanwhile, the number of _________ has soared up to ________.

There are mainly two possible reasons contributing to the rapid changes. The first is that _________. Secondly,__________.

In my point of view, the changes have a great influence on _________. At the same time,_______. To sum up ,_________.

6.英语四级作文模板分类记:原因分析类

下面是原因分析类的英语四级作文模板,供考生借鉴学习。

模版1

_________ is currently becoming a serve problem in China, which happen to ________. So long as ________, ___________ will always unsurprisingly ________.Why does ________ become so rampant? First and foremost,__________. Secondly,_________. Last but not least, ________. As a consequence,___________.模版2

During the last decade, there has been a steady rise in the number of _________. In detail,________.

Three reasons, in my mind, account for this social phenomenon. First and foremost,__________. Moreover,_________. In addition,___________. As a result,__________.

Personally, I firmly believe that the problem derives from __________. Thus, if the government make relevant policies and take relevant measure to __________, the problem can be readily solved in __________.

模版3

Nowadays,_________ is/are doing great harm to ___________.

What are the incentives that drive people to _________? The most important factors should be __________. Furthermore,________. It directly leads to the patent and salient harmfulness that ________.

Consequently, it is high time that the whole society should contribute to the collective efforts to put an end to ________.

7.英语四级作文模板分类记:应用文写作

下面是英语四级作文建议信模板,供考生借鉴学习。

Dear ________,

I’m very ___________ to know / learn that __________. I am writing to voice my suggestions / proposals / views concerning _________. In my opinion,_________. On the on hand,__________. On the other hand,__________.

As to _________, I would like to suggest / recommend that __________, because

__________. It would be __________. In addition,___________. I am sure that __________.

Please inform me of your feedback on __________. I am looking forward to __________.

第三篇:大学英语四级七大类型作文写作(本站推荐)

1`.讨论观点类文章

(1) 模版1

Nowadays,there is a growing concern over such a phenomenon that_

. Different people have different views on_____.Some people think that_____,whereas others aergue that __________.

As far as I am concerned, I agree with the opinion that ___________.For one thing,I firmly

believe

that ___________.For another,_____________.Just

think of________,who/which_______.

Taking all these factors into consideration(Form what has been discussed above),we may safely come to the conclusion that______.Only if_______can we _______,just as the saying goes,________________. (2)模版2 In recent years there have been many reports of ________.It turns a new chapter of _________in China,and will have far-reaching effects in the forthcoming years. The biggest benefit,in my eyes,is

that_______.In addition,_______.Finally,______________. Apart from the benefits mentioned above,we should also face several unavoidable challenges.In

the

first place,_____________.In the second place,________.What’s more,_______________.In summary,we should_______________. (3)模版3 Nowadays more and more ______are commonly and widely used in everyday life,ranging

from __________to_____________.

The popularity of _______will have a great influence on ______.On

the

one

hand,_________.On

the

other

hand,__________.

To conclude,____________are just like a double-edged sword.With them we may________.However,one point should be kept in mind that we should make sensible use,always being a master instead of slaving of them. 2.提出问题类作文写作模版 (1)模版1

It is quite natural for ________to ponder over the question of whether to _______________.

Many _________will choose not to______________,generally for three reasons.On the one hand,___________.On the other hand,______________.Most

importantly,__________.Nevertheless, oher people adopt a completely different view,thinking that_____________. Moreover,(此外) they further argue that___________. From what we have discussed above,we can draw the

conclusion that the question quite depends on personal choice.In my own eyes,________. (2)模版2

When taking about whether _____________,we will be most surprised to fnd that the present situation is utterly complicated,For one

thing

,__________.For

another,_________.

Three factors,in my point of view,account for this phenomenon.First

and foremost,________.Secondly,____________.Last but

not

least,____________.

As far as I am concerned,I firmly believe

that____________,only when_____________. (3)模版3

A national debate has sprung up on_____________.Many people welcome it with applause and enthusiasm,believing that___________.

However, those who strongly oppose the _________are not among

the

minority.They

hold

that______________.Moreover,____________.In aword,______________.

From my perspective,________should be____________.On the one hand,personally I would argue that_____________.On the other hand,____________.In conclusion,____________. 3.评论反驳类作文写作模版 (1)模版1 Recently

it

seems

that____________.MANY

people,especially___________,think it will certainly do good to_____________because_____________.Moreover,_________.

Nevertheless,after careful consideration,I have to state that the above view is more than biased,given the following readons.First of

all,____________.Besides,__________.Furthermore,_______

___.

We can see clearly that although_________may bring favorable results,there are still problems concerning_______.It seems necessary for ___________to make a careful consideration befero________. (2) 模版2 Until recently most people hold hostile attitudes towards_______.Some people view it as_____________while others consider it____________. Recent research,however,shows that___________is of great benefit in many respects._________,scientists

tell us,_____________.Surprisingly enougu,____________also_______.The most

remarkable thing about_______is that_______. Now we can draw the conclusion that_______.I strongly advocate that we should make good use of it to_________. (3) 模版3 In current society,we come across too many peole who put much emphasis on __________.In many cases,________has become the sole criterion for judging a person’s__________. I argue that we should not put too much emphasis on________.To begin with,we should not take it for granted that those who__________will naturally______________. Moreover,_____________.Yet,_____________. The above discussion points

to

a

fact that_______________.Consequently,it is of vital importance for us to realize that_____________. 4.解决办法类作文写作模版 (1)模版1 With the rapid growth of national economy,more and more_________,which causes a serious problem of_________. Urgent measures are needed to tackle the above-mentioned problem.On the one hand ,_________so that ____________is at hand.On the other hand,_____________.More importantly,____________.

All in all,only when______can we solve the problem of _____________so as

to

meet

everyone’s

need .Ultimately,_____________.

(2)模版2

Nowadays, __________.It has become such a serious problem that it is arousing the concern of the entire society.

To put an end to the serious problem, in my mind, it calls for the efforts from all sides. First of all,__________. Moreover,___________. Last but not least,___________.

In my point of view, only when all of us join in the efforts of __________ at all levels can we expect to have _________ and ___________. (3)模版3

If the Chinese people even want to improve their life quality, the problem of __________ has to be solved. With more and more people _______, this problem is becoming more and more serious in terms of scale and scope.

First of all,_________. What’s more,__________. Only when all the people stop pursuing personal interests at the price of ________ can we hope to put an end to this unfavorable situation.

The _________ is of great importance to every member of our society. As long as the government, society and individuals make joint efforts, a sound solution is not far away. 5.分析原因类作文写作模版 (1)模版1

_________ is currently becoming a serve problem in China, which happen to ________. So long as ________, ___________ will always unsurprisingly ________.

Why does ________ become so rampant? First and foremost,__________. Secondly,_________. Last but not least, ________. As a consequence,___________. (2)模版2

During the last decade, there has been a steady rise in the number of _________. In detail,________.

Three reasons, in my mind, account for this social phenomenon.

First

and

foremost,__________.

Moreover,_________. In addition,___________. As a result,__________.

Personally, I firmly believe that the problem derives from __________. Thus, if the government make relevant policies and take relevant measure to __________, the problem can be readily solved in __________. (3)模版3

Nowadays,_________ is/are doing great harm to ___________.

What are the incentives that drive people to _________? The most important factors should be __________ . Furthermore,________. It directly leads to the patent and salient harmfulness that ________.

Consequently, it is high time that the whole society should contribute to the collective efforts to put an end to ________.

6.图表类写作模版

(1)模版1

According to the chart / graph / diagram / table, we clearly

learn

that

_________.

As

early

as

_________,___________. Then,_________. Last,__________. In contrast, by _________,__________.

There are many reasons accounting for _________. Firstly, _________.Secondly,__________. Finally,_________. As a result,_________.

As far as I am concerned,_________. For one thing,__________. For another,________. In brief, I hold that__________. (2)模版2

What is shown in the chart / graph / diagram / table above indicates that in recent years, more and more people pay attention to _________. The number of those who _________ has increased ________, and furthermore,____________.

There are two factors responsible for the changes. In the first place,_________. Moreover,__________. Yet, it is noticeable that __________.

From the analysis, we can safely draw the conclusion that__________. It is possible that in the future, the tendency will__________. (3)模版3

As is shown in the chart / graph / diagram / table above, __________ has charged drastically in the past _________. While ___________,now the percentage of__________ is __________. Meanwhile, the number of _________ has soared up to ________.

There are mainly two possible reasons contributing to the rapid changes. The first is that _________. Secondly,__________.

In my point of view, the changes have a great influence on _________. At the same time,_______. To sum

up ,_________. 7.应用文写作模版 (1)建议信 Dear ________,

I’m very ___________ to know / learn that __________. I am writing to voice my suggestions / proposals / views concerning _________. In my opinion,_________. On the on hand,__________. On the other hand,__________.

As to _________, I would like to suggest / recommend that __________, because __________. It would be __________. In addition,___________. I am sure that __________.

Please inform me of your feedback on __________. I am looking forward to __________.

Truly yours,

_________ (2)投诉信 Dear __________,

My name is __________, and I am __________. I venture to write you a letter about __________.

The focus of the complaint is _________. For on thing,___________. For another,__________. Under these circumstances, I found / find it __________. Honestly speaking, _________. In addition,__________. All in all, there is still much room for improvement.

I do hope _________. Thank you for your time and kind consideration.

I am sure the above problems,with your help,will be solved soon.

Sincerely yours,

(3)拒绝信 Dear_____________, Thank

you

very

much

for_____________.To

be

honest,______________.However,the current situation does not allow me to do this.

This has been a difficult decision for me,but I have to do this.On

the

one

hand,____________.On

the

other hand,______________.In view

of

these,I

regret

that_____________.I hope this does not bring you much

inconvenience.

I feel very sorry to disappoint you.If___________,I will ______________.I do appreciate your________.Meanwhile,I wish___________.

Sincerely yours

_______________ (4)祝贺信 Dear_______,

I have just learnt that___________.I hasten to tender you a word of congratulations on this splendid success of________. It is indeed a remarkable thing for _________.The success of your________proves not

only____________,but

also___________.

Again,please accept my warm congratulations and please give

my best wishes to______________. Sincerely _______________ (5)道歉信 Dear___________,

more information,fell free to contact me at any time by

yours,

and I am looking forward to hearing from you .

Sincerely yours, the details of_____________.Your participation is very important because_____________.

The ____________will begin at____________.We do hope drop us a line before_________?Thank you very much.

calling_____________.Thank you for your kind consideration

that you can make it .If not,would it be possible for you to

Best wishes. I am terribly sorry to tell you that_________,and I am writing this letter to show my deep regret.Please accept my sincere apology with gratitude.I hope you will understand my situation and excuse me for___________. The reason why__________is that__________.Under that circumstance,____________.Therefore,it was not my power to_______________. If possible,I would like to suggest that___________.I shall be obliged if you will kindly write and tell me___________.I am looking forward to seeing you again.

Yours

________ (6)申请信 Dear_______, My name is ________,and I_________.I am writing to____________.I will be very grateful if my application can be considered and accepted. There are several factors contributing to my application. First of all,_________.Besides,__________.furthermore,___________.Therefore,_________. I sincerely hope you will grant me _____________.If you need

_____________ (7)求职信 Dear___________,

I am _______and I would like to apply for the position of___________posted on________.I have attacheda copy of my resume for consideration.I believe my qualifications are ideal match for your requirements.

I am a major in_______,and I will graduate in___________.In addition to

my experience of_____________,I_____________.I believe my education

and

experience__________.You

will

find

me

to

be____________.I would appreciate your time in reviewing

my enclosed resume and if there is any additional information you require, please feel free to contact me.It would be great if you give me an opportunity to meet you for interview.

Best regards. __________ (8)邀请信

Dear____________,

____________at/in__________on_______________.It would be a great pleasure to have you attend this event. I

am

sure

that

you

will

be

interested

in_______.First,____________.Second,_______.Enclosed is

________________ (9)感谢信 Dear_________,

I am writing this letter to express my sincere gratitude for___________.Had it not been for your assistance in ___________,I

fear

that

___________may

not

have____________.I’d like you to know that your help __________.It not only____________,but also__________.I shall always remember__________.

I hope that I will have the opportunity of returning your hospitality by inviting you to ______.Will you kindly let me know whether you____________?I am looking forward to seeing you soon!

Again,I would like to express my thanks to .Please accept my

appreciation

and

pass

my

best

wishes

on

to

____________

.I

hope to hear from you soon.

Yours,

_______________ (10)慰问信 Dear___________,

I read from today’s newspaper about recent_________and I am writing to extend my deepest condolences. It broke my heart to______________.I could not believe my eyes when_________,and I am really worried about you and your_________I am crossing my fingers for you now in hope that________. I can imagine how difficult it must be for you , and I want to let you know that you have my full support.We are donating money and necessities to______.Please let me know if I can help you with anything else. I feel extrenely sorry for the tragedy,and I am convinced that you will overcome the difficulty and embrace a better life.

Sincere yours,

____________- (11)倡议书 Dear__________, I am writing this letter to call on_(号召)________.As some of you may know,________.In face,________. It is necessary for us to________.On

the

one hand,__________.On the other hand,_________.Hesce, it is high time________.Firstly,

we

should _____________.Secondly,_______________. Please contact us via_________.Please join us in the effort to __________. Thank you for your paiticipation~

Sincerely,

____________ (12)活动海报

Under the auspices of__________,______________will be held _______________.T he activity aims to__________.The arrangements are as follows. Firsr

of

all,______________.After

that,________In

addition,_____________.

Anyone who is interested in the activity is welcome to _____________-.Please contact us through____________.We are earnestly looking forward to our active participation!

______________

第四篇:中考英语作文题目中的生活回忆类型(大全)

标题:中考英语作文题目中的生活回忆类型范文

关键词:中考英语作文题目

导读:对于参加中考的学生来说,初中三年的生活回想起来还是有很多让人忘不了的情节的。下面我们介绍的中考英语作文题目就是讲述你的初中回忆,大家可以借鉴别人的写法。

初中生活马上就要结束了,三年的初中生活一定给你留下了很多挥之不去的回忆。请你给大家讲一个最值得你回忆的故事。包括时间、人物、事情经过和事后你的感想(请不要写出真实的学校名称以及真实姓名)。

提示词供参考。three years, memories, one of, one day, think, happy/ sorry

How time flies! I have studied in my school for three years. And I will graduate from middle school in a month. I am eager to share my happiness and sadness with you. I had so many memories in three years’ life. On of them impressed me very much. I still remember, when I began to learn English, I found it too difficult. No matter how hard I tried, I still couldn’t do well in it and almost gave it up. As soon as my English teacher found my problem, she had a talk with me about how to learn English well. Since then, she has kept helping me. Little by little, I’ve become interested in English and I’m good at it. I think I am so lucky to become one of her students. I’ve learned a lot from her. I will try to help others when they are in trouble. I think it is a happy thing to help others. 更多学习资料请见美联英语学习网。

第五篇:英语四级考试作文:议论文常考类型

1. 比较型议论文

对同一事物的正反两面进行比较分析,即分析事物的好与坏,利与弊,然后归纳自己的观点。要领:抓住事物突出的优缺点。

写作常用套语

开头:

There is no doubt that…has (brought society) both advantages and disadvantages/merits and drawbacksObviously, it has both advantages and disadvantages/merits and drawbacks/positive effects and negative effects.

With the rapid development of … is /are playing an increasingly important part in …today.论证或承接

In spite of /Despite the adverse effects, it has its beneficial effects.

The advantages derived from …are much greater than the disadvantages.

Generally speaking, the advantages can be listed as follows:

What’s more,…

Besides/Moreover/Furthermore,…

结尾

After weighing/considering the advantages and disadvantages/merits and drawbacks/positive effects and negative effects, I conclude that …

Based on the analysis above, I believe that the …far outweigh the… .

2.对比型议论文

通过对比法,对不同事物进行比较,客观分析, 从而得出结论。

对比法是指对不同事物的性质特点等的比较来证明论点的方法。

要领:抓住两事物的鲜明特征进行比较。

写作常用套语

开头:

When we…we’ll be faced with the choice between…and…

When…, it is inevitable to meet /face the choices between…and…

Recently, more and more people tend to …However, I feel that.

A and B are two important forms of…for us. Although A is getting more and more popular, B is by no means disappearing.

论证或承接

Despite the similarities, they are different from each other in the following aspects:

First of all,…Second,…Third,…And finally/lastly,…

On the contrary/in contrast

However/nonetheless/besides

结尾

All in all/In conclusion/In a word/To sum up/In summary/To put it simply..

Although B has its disadvantages, it can be accepted that…

Therefore it depends on…

3.辩论型议论文

列出双方对某一事物的不同看法,运用事实加以论证,摆出自己的理由,得出结论。

要领:举例要有说服力,说理要充分。

写作常用套语

开头:

People’s opinion/views/ on …vary from person to person. Some say that …,while others think/believe that…

When it comes to …, different people have different opinions.

The phenomenon of …has drawn nationwide attention.

论证或承接

Some people argue/assume that…,but things are quite different/this doesn’t work.

Some take the position that …; some come to believe that….But I think/suppose

Some people take for granted that…, but others take/hold an opposite idea…..As far as I’m concerned, I agree with the former/latter opinion.

I’m on the side of the first argument. The following are the reasons for my personal consent.

I’m in favor of the first idea.

结尾

All things considered, I remain firmly in favor of…

On the whole, I agree with the statement that…

4.阐述说明型

特点: 一般要求作者一开始就阐明观点或提出问题 ,接着摆出事实和理由加以论述,然后得出结论。内容可以是论人,论事,或论物。

论据可以是事实,科学数据,学者专家的权威观点及公认原则。

写作常用套语

开头:

No one can deny that…

It is often said that…

As everyone knows,….

Recently, /In recent years, there has been in increasing concern about the problem of…

It is well known that …has created certain problems for the society today.

The problem of…is becoming more and more serious.

论证或承接

To illustrate /prove this point, let us consider…

It has been reported /found/estimated that

To take …as an example,…

There are many examples to show that…

A number of factors will account for …

结尾

The best way to solve the problem is ...

In addition to /apart from this, another way to solve the problem of …is …

Effective measures should be taken to solve the problem.

Many things can contribute to solving the problem, but the following ones may be the most effective.Our government should make stricter rules to

It is essential that quick necessary actions /steps /measures should be taken to deal with the phenomenon/ to cope with the problem.

It is high time we took proper steps actions to the terrible situation.

5.因果分析型议论文

特点:描述某种原因或现象以揭示其必然后果,或披露结果以追溯其各种原因。

写作常用套语

There are several reasons for…

There are many factors that account for /contribute to /responsible for …,but the following are the typical ones.

There are a number of serious effects on…Perhaps the most potential consequence is …

Taking into account all the relevant factors, /Judging from all the evidence offered, we may come to the conclusion that...

Therefore, it can be inferred that…

Accordingly, I recommend that…

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