电大学位英语模拟题

第一篇：电大学位英语模拟题

电大学位英语写作15类

一、投诉信参考范文

Directions:

You live in a room in college which you share with another student. You find it very difficult to work there because your roommate always has friends visiting. He/She has parties in the room and sometimes borrows your things without asking you.

Write a letter to the Accommodation Officer at the college and:

1) ask for a new room next term,

2) you would prefer a single room,

3) explain your reasons.

Don’t sign your own name at the end of your letter, using“Li Ming”instead.

Dear Sir or Madam,

I am writing to express/air dissatisfaction/disappointment/concern regarding accommodation. I would prefer to move into a single room next semester, as I find the present sharing arrangement inconvenient.

I must explain that the reason for my dissatisfaction is my roommate’s inconsiderate behavior. For one thing, his friends are constantly visiting him; for another, he regularly holds noisy parties.

To solve this difficulty/surmount this difficulty/improve this situation/crack this hard nut, I hope to draw the attention of the authorities concerned. I am sure you will agree that the only solution for me is to move into a room of my own. Therefore, I would be grateful if you could find a single room for me, preferably not in the same building but as near to the college campus as possible.

Yours sincerely,

Li Ming (136 words)

二、求职信参考范文

Directions:

You want to apply for the following post/position: Waiter/waitress required for evening work. Write a letter:

1) show your interest,

2) describe your previous experience,

3) explain why you would be suitable for the job.

Do not sign your own name at the end of your letter, using “Li Ming” instead.

Dear Sir or Madam,

I am writing to express my interest in your recently advertised position for a waitress. Enclosed with this letter is my resume, which further details my previous work experience and qualifications.

Not only do my qualifications and work experience make me a perfect candidate for the job, my personality is well suited to working as a waitress. I am a very friendly person who can quickly establish rapport with people of all ages.

I would like to meet with you at your earliest convenience, to discuss the possibility of working at your restaurant. Thank you for your consideration of my application. I look forward to meeting you in the near future.

Yours sincerely,

Li Ming (119 words)

三、建议信参考范文

Directions:

You have a friend who is about to enter university, and he wants you to advise him on which subject to specialize in-history, in which he is very interested, or computer science, which offers better job prospects.

1) Give your suggestions.

2) Explain the reasons.

3) Other recommendation.

Dear Wangcai,

You have asked me for my advice concerning/regarding whether you should study history or computer science at university, and I will try to make some useful/practical/conducive suggestions/proposals/recommendations.

You must keep in mind that, above all, your university training is a preparation for your future career. There is no doubt that the field of computer science offers far wider job opportunities than history. Besides, for the foreseeable future, not only will it be necessary for everyone to be computer-literate, it will also be necessary to be equipped with computer skills merely to earn a living.

Of course, I would recommend that you keep up your reading of history in your spare time.

Yours sincerely,

Li Ming (111 words)

四、请求信参考范文

Directions:

You find your study load is too heavy. Write a letter to your college teacher:

1) you need to withdraw from two courses,

2) explain the reasons,

3) ask if it is possible to obtain a refund.

Dear Professor Shakespeare,

I am writing to formally request to withdraw from two courses: Introduction to Elementary Education and Teaching Methods.

The main reason for reducing my course load is that I am finding it extremely difficult to manage six courses. Because I really have to work part time, I have no other choice but to decrease my course load.

I would also like to request a tuition refund. I am sorry for any inconveniences I have caused by this change in plans. This decision was not taken lightly, and I do appreciate the kind consideration you have shown to me. Thank you for your attention to these requests. If you have any questions, please feel free to contact me at 82036600. I look forward to hearing from you soon.

Yours sincerely,

Li Ming (134 words)

五、邀请信参考范文

Directions:

You want to invite some friends to a party. Write an invitation letter to them individually:

1) Invite them to the party.

2) Elaborate on the reason why such a party should be held.

3) What activities will be arranged for them.

Dear Xiaobao,

I will hold a dinner party at my house on April 1, 2006 to celebrate Mr. Old Fish’s marriage with Miss Fujiwora. As you are a close friend of us, we would very much like you to participate in the celebration and share our joy.

The occasion will start at seven o’clock in the evening, with the showing of their wedding ceremony. This will be followed by a dinner party. At around ten, we will hold a small musical soiree, at which a band will perform some works by Bach and Strauss.

If you do not have any prior appointment on April 1, we look forward to the pleasure of your company.

Yours sincerely,

Li Ming (118 words)

六、道歉信参考范文

Directions:

You have already had a date with your friend but suddenly have another thing to do and you have to tell your friend that you can’t go. Express your reason clearly in about 100 words.

Do not sign your name at the end of the letter. Use “Li Ming” instead.

Don’t write the address.

Dear Jane,

I am excessively sorry to tell you that I won’t be able to come this afternoon because I have to go to the airport at 2:00 p.m. to meet an overseas visitor from Australia.

I really have kept our date in my mind all these days. However, I received my boss’s-mail this morning, and he asked me to go to the airport to meet one of his friends from abroad. It’s sudden and urgent and I must go.

I’m sorry for any inconvenience caused. Please forgive me. Would you please ring me up to make another time? We may meet again and I hope to see you soon.

Sincerely，

Li Ming (115 words)

七、感谢信参考范文

Directions:

While your family was on vacation, your friend, Mary looked after your dog, Smart. Now you came back, write a letter to her to show your gratitude.

Your letter should be no less than 100 words. You don’t need to write the address. Don’t sign your own name at the end of the letter; use “Li Ming” instead.

Dear Mary,

I am writing to express our heartfelt thanks for your taking good care of Smart while we were on holiday.

He was such a happy dog when we got home. We knew he must have had lots of loving attention. When we picked up him from the kennel in your home he would whimper and carry on for hours.

You not only saved us some money, but also spared us the worry about him while we were away. Your kind help is very appreciated, not only by Smart, but also by our whole family as well. Please accept our thanks again.

Yours sincerely,

Li Ming (107 words)

八、询问信参考范文

Directions:

As part of a student social survey project, you are leading a group to visit an exhibition in a small town. Write a letter:

1) ask for information regarding such things as the contents of the exhibition,

2) the dates of its opening and closing,

3) any discounts.

Dear Sir or Madam,

I am organizing a group of students to pay a visit to the historical exhibition in your town. I am writing the letter in purpose of inquiring/seeking/obtaining/requesting information concerning/regarding the following aspects.

First of all, what is the size of the exhibition, what is its theme and what objects are on display? Secondly, what are the dates between which the exhibition will be held, and what are the daily opening hours?

I must point out that I hope to bring over students to the exhibition. So I would like to inquire if there is any discount available on entrance tickets for students. I look forward to your reply.

Yours sincerely,

Li Ming (116 words)

九、推荐信参考范文

Directions:

One of your friends wants to apply for a job involving working with foreign teenagers. Write a letter:

1) Recommend him/her.

2) Describe his/her past experience.

3) Explain the reasons.

Dear Sir or Madam,

I am writing to you to recommend one of my best friends, Zhou Botong, for this post. With his outstanding leadership and cheerful personality, he was elected chairperson of the Student Union of Fudan University several times.

Busy as he was, he completed his major, teenage psychology, with an outstanding school record. Upon graduation he was assigned to be a teacher in Fudan Middle School. What’s more, he loves his job and enjoys working with children. This has won him great popularity among his students.

Therefore, I do not hesitate to recommend him as an ideal candidate for the post you advertised. I am sure you will make a wise decision in hiring him.

Yours sincerely,

Li Ming (122 words)

十、祝贺信参考范文

Directions：

Suppose that your friend’s birthday is coming. Write a letter in about 100 words to congratulate her. Do not sign your own name at the end of your letter, using “Li Ming” instead.

Dear Helen,

I remember all the time that your birthday is around the corner. I am sure all the friends and relatives are planning a grand birthday party and happy surprises for you. May I join them in wishing you a happy birthday?

How I wish I could stretch out my hand to shake with you, but you are so far away on the other side of the globe. Do you know how much I cherish our friendship during the past ten years, and how much I anticipate maintaining it for the years to come?

I write this letter to send my heartiest congratulations. I am sure that your birthday party will be a great success and I wish you many happy returns.

Yours sincerely,

Li Ming (126 words)

十一、介绍信参考范文

Directions:

You are writing your first letter to a pen pal.

1) Describe your previous studies and work experience.

2) Your current activities, hobbies and interests.

3) Suggest meeting him/her.

Dear Audrey,

Hi! My name is Li Ming. I am very glad to have this chance to write to you and become pen pals.

Let me first introduce myself. I’m currently working as a computer programmer in a large multi-national company. I graduated from Beijing Normal University with a Bachelor’s Degree in computer science in 2005. My hobbies include listening to pop music and traveling.

This summer, I will be traveling with Mr. Yang Guo to Norway. If you are free, I would be very happy to meet you in person. Well, let me finish here. I am already eagerly awaiting your reply. I hope that we can become good friends.

Yours sincerely,

Li Ming

(115 words)

十三、申请信参考范文

Directions:

You are a student of Fudan University. Write an application to get a scholarship for your graduate study in another university in America. You should write about 100 words. Do not sign your own name at the end of your letter, using “Li Ming”instead. You do not need to write the address.

Dear Sir,

I am writing to apply for a scholarship in your university in order that I could pursue my graduate study for the Master’s Degree in your university. Here is my personal information for you.

I was born in 1981 in Shanghai. I was admitted to the Physics Department of Fudan University in 2000 and will graduate this June. During my four academic years, besides my major, physics, I also take such selective courses as chemistry, computer and mathematics. I have made straight grades on all required subjects. Moreover, I have passed CET6 and kept on learning English all these years. So I don’t think I will have any problems in language during my study in your country.

If my application could be taken into favorable consideration, I would be most grateful. And I am looking forward to your early reply.

Enclosed are my score reports on all subjects and two recommendations.

Sincerely yours,

Li Ming

(157 words)

十四、便笺参考范文

Directions:

Suppose that you cannot return the book to Ma Bin in person for some emergency and will ask someone else to return it. Write a note in about 100 words to inform him of it. Do not sign your own name at the end of your note, using “Li Ming” instead.

Dear Ma Bin,

I would like to apologize for my not being able to return in person the book you lent me last Wednesday. You know, I have done a parttime job as a private teacher. Originally the lessons were scheduled on Saturday. But it happens that my student is going to take part in a football match this Saturday, the day after tomorrow and so the lesson is shifted to tomorrow evening, which renders me to meet you then.

But don’t worry. I have asked a classmate to return that book for me. She is a pretty girl with short curly hair, and will go to your dormitory at 7:00 tomorrow evening.

Thank you again for your book. It is really helpful to my English assignment.

Yours,

Li Ming

(130 words)

十五、通知参考范文

Directions:

Write a notice in about 100 words for the Office of Fudan University to inform the teachers, workers and some students of a meeting to commend the advanced teachers and workers.

NOTICE

To commend the advanced teachers and workers, whose performance is outstanding in the year of 2004, a meeting will be held at 3:00 p.m. in the first Meeting Room on Friday. Our president will preside over the meeting in person and make a year-end summing up of the work of our university. What makes us feel even more honored is that the director of the Bureau of Education will attend the meeting, make an encouragement speech, and give out rewards to the advanced teachers and workers personally.

All teachers, staff and junior and senior students are requested to be present on time.

The Office of Fudan University

Dec. 27, 2004

第二篇：2012学位英语考试模拟题

(三)

阅读理解答题练习 Passage 1 People who lived in towns and cities could easily refresh themselves in the hot summers just before the turn of the century. Coca-Cola had been invented in Alaonta the 1980s and it was for sale at thousands of drugstores and candy store soda fountains all over America. But people who lived in the country couldn‘t easily go into town every time they wanted a Coca-cola or flavored soda water. So Joe Tiedemann at Vicksburg， Mississippi， candy store owner， decided soda should be taken out of the cities and into the country， where most Americans lived. He vegan to fill 10 1/2 ounce， wire-stoppered bottles with Coca –Cola， shipping them by wagon and boat to the small towns along the Mississippi River. His business grew quickly：the bottled coke was so popular that biedenharn was forced to move his bottling plant to a larger building. Luonically， the first bottling operation was viewed as a curiosity by the Coca-Cola company. Biedenharn sent then his first two cases， he was politely thanked and then just as politely ignored. 1。Why did Joe Biedenharn decide to ship Coca-Cola to the country? A. Because there are too many shops selling Coca-Cola. B. Because Coca-Cola is overproduced. C. Those in the country do not have easy access to the Cola. D. Joe Biedenharn wanted to do charity work. 答案： C 考点： 该题是细节询问题。

解析： 本题提问的是Joe Biedenharn 为什么决定把可口可乐运送到乡下。通过文章的前三句我们可以得知，上个世纪之交之前，住在城市里的或者镇子里的人们在炎热的夏天可以喝上一杯可乐来振作精神。发明于19世纪90年代的可口可乐在美国成千上万的杂货店和糖果店都有销售。但是，住在乡下的人们每次想喝可乐或者苏打水的时候，却不是非常容易地就能到城里喝上一杯的。第四句话讲到：因此，Joe Biedenharn决定把可乐带到乡下。这个题的关键词是"so"，用它开头，表明上面一句就是它的原因。所以本题答案为C。(在乡下住的人不容易喝到可乐)。

2. According to the passage， which of the following statements is true? A. Coca-Cola was invented in Atlanta in the 1890s. B. Joe Biedenharn first shipped his bottled Coca-Cola to Vicksberg Mississippi. C. The wire-stoppered bottles didn‘t preserve the Coca-Cola well. D. At the time of Joe Biedenharn， Coca-Cola was an international company. 答案： B 考点： 该题是判断题，考的是通过对原文事实的理解，判断所给的几个选项哪一个正确。

解析： 本题提问的是以下哪一个是符合原文的说法。这个问题的答案含于文章第四句和第五句;即Joe Biedenharn最早把把他的瓶装可乐用货车和船只沿着密西西比河运到小镇里。因此，我们可以得知，可口可乐是于19世纪90年代发明于Alaonta的，而不是发明于Atlanta的，所以，选项A不符合原文的内容。选项C(以金属丝作瓶盖的瓶子不能很好保存可乐)并未在原文提起，所以也不能入选。选项D也不正确，因为当时是可口可乐公司成立伊始，在美国的乡下都买不到，更不用说它是一个国际公司了。由此可见，本题答案为B。

3. Which of the following can we infer from the passage? A. The Coca-Cola company stole Joe Biededharn‘s ideas.

B. Joe Biedenharn finally wint bankrupt because of poor management at his plant. C. Joe Biedenharn eventually sold his business. D. Joe Biedenharn business was very successful. 答案： D 考点： 该题是一个判断分析题，考的是通过对原文细节的掌握，找出哪一个选项可以从原文中推断出来。 解析： 本题提问的是以下哪一个选项可以在原文中推断出来。由全文的倒数第二句我们可以看出，Joe Biedenharn的生意发展迅速，他的公司也就不得不从瓶装厂移到一座大楼里，由此可见，选项D(Joe Biedenharn的生意非常成功)为本题的正确选项。其他三个选项分别为：A(可口可乐公司偷窃了Joe Biedenharn的生意)，B(Joe Biedenharn的厂子终因经营不善而破产)和C(Joe Biedenharn出售了他的商店)。它们既没在原文中提到，又没有隐含在原文中，所以，都不能入选。

4. Which of the following is similar in meaning to the word “view” in the last sentence? A. preview B. review C. seen D. rate 答案： C 考点： 该题是一个词汇题，考的是如何通过上下文确定词义。

解析： 本题提问的是最后一句话中的单词"view"为何意。该词所在句子的意思是：Biedenharn的第一次瓶子作业使可口可乐公司的人对此大为好奇，这真是太具有讽刺意义了。也就是说，可口可乐公司的人用好奇的眼光看待这件事情。所以，选项C最符合上下文，困此是本题答案。 5. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. The Coca-Cola Company. B. A Coca-Cola Story. C. The Invention of coca-Cola. D. The Origin of Coca-Cola Company. 答案： B 考点： 该题是一个主旨题。

解析： 本题提问的是本文最恰当的标题是哪一个。回答这个问题，我们需要把握文章的大体内容。该篇文章讲的是，可口可乐公司开始创建时乡下人喝可乐难这个事实引发了Joe Biedenharn的新主意，即把可口可乐公司运到乡下。实践证明，他的这一举动是成功的。这是一个关于可口可乐的故事，所以，最恰当的题目应该是B。 Passage 2. It‘s a day to celebrate， a time to educate， and a way to make a difference. Earth day was first observed on April 22， 1970. the tradition began in the united states and is now an international focal point for people who are concemed about the environment. Imagine a time before the Clean Air Act， the Clean Water Act， the Endangered Species act， and even the environmental Protection Agency. Hot topics of the time were industrial pollution， nuclear accidents， oil dependency， pesticides， and a vanity of social issues. However，olicymakers were not yet acting on many important environmental problems. Earth day grew ort of grassroots action and institutional support. Student leader Denis Hayes and Wisconsin Senatour Gaylord Nelson were two key organizers for the firwt event. Over 20 million concerned citizens rallied for clean air and water. College students were a major force in the campaign， although participants of all ages were involved. Still， we cannot really credit a handful of individuals for the success of Earth Day. After all， a major message of Earth Day is that every single person has an important role in the environment. The first Earth Day was very successful， inspiring the passage of congressional protection for air， water， and endangered species. Momentum from the demonstration also fueled the formation of the Environmental Protection Agency. Thirty years later， the focus has changed but the urgency remains the same. Due to increasing amounts of scientific evidence that fossil fuels are changing the global climate， the theme for Earth Day 2000 is Clean Energy. The four major goals of Earth Day 2000 are clean cars， clean power， clean air， and clean investments. 1. April 22nd， 2000 is the ____ years‘ anniversary of the Earth Day. A. 30th B. 20th C. 10th D. 100th 答案： A 考点： 该题考的是如何找出数字表示的细节。

解析： 提问的是2000年4月22日是地球日的多少周年纪念日。回答用数字表示的细节时，需要进行简单计算。从原文的第一段我们可以知道，地球日最早1970年4月22日在美国开始。刚好是30年纪念日。所以，选项A为本题的答案。

2. _____ originated the Earth Cay. A. College students. B. Policy makers. C. Ordinary people. D. Denis Hayes. 答案： C 考点： 该题是一个就文章事实进行提问的细节询问题。

解析： 本题提问的是地球日是由谁发起的。这个问题答案需在第三段里找出。该段第一句告诉我们，地球日是群众自发活动，并由社会机构支持的。学生领袖Denis Hayes和威斯康星州议员Gaylord Nelson是第一次活动的主要组织者;200多万市民聚集起来，呼吁干净的水源和空气。各个年龄阶层的人都参加了这次集会，大学生在这次活动中是主要力量，但是我们不能确切地说地球日的成功归为哪一部分人。由这一段话的意思我们可以得知，地球日的创建是集体的结果，并不是由哪一个人创建的。所以，正确答案是C。 3. Which of the following is the immediate effect of the first Earth Day? A. The Environmental Protection Agency was founded. B. Congressional Protection for water was passed. C. There are more demonstrations followed. D. Denis Hayer published his Clean Energy Now. 答案： B 考点： 该题是对文章的一个主要事实的判断分析题。

解析： 本题提问的是以下哪一个是第一个地球日的直接影响所致。该题的答案含在文章的第四段中。这段话的意思是一个地球日极为成功，国会因此而通过了对空气，水，受害生物保护法;游行的势头也推动了环保机构的成立。由此可见，它直接影响的是B(国会通过了水保护法);因此，答案为B。 4. Which of the following is not the goal of Earth Day 2000? A. clean air

B. clean water C. clean automobiles D. clean investment. 答案： B 考点： 该题基于文章内容判断的细节询问题。

解析： 本题提问的是以下哪一个不是2000年地球日的目标。所给的四个答案分别为：A(空气净化)，B(水净化)，C(汽车净化)和D(投资净化)。通过原文最后一句我们可以知道，2000年地球日的目标是汽车净化，能源净化，空气净化和投资净化。由此可知，只有选项B不属于其内容。所以，B为本题答案。 5. Earth Day is a day to ____. A. increase fossil fuels B. purify the water C. solve social issues D. protect environment. 答案： D 考点： 该题考的是通过文章的主题思想对所给选项作出判断。

解析： 本题提问的是地球日是什么日子。从全文第一段的最后一句我们可以知道，源于美国的地球日今天是所有关心环境问题的人们关注的焦点。而且，整篇文章也从地球日的起因起及其所产生的一系列影响告诉我们，它是一个保护环境的日子。所以，正确答案为D。 Passage 3。

Hillary Rodham Clinton released the first television spot of her Senate campaign this morning， a 30-second commercial that will begin airing statewide on Thursday. The spot， titled “First”， uses numerous still photos to highlight landmarks in Mrs. Clinton‘s career， while the voiceover says she is “more than a first lady.”

There is no mention of Mrs. Clinton‘s rival for New York’s Senate seat， New York Mayor Rudolph Giuliani. Clinton campaign spokesman Howard Wolfson said the ad was “positive” and “biographical”， instead of focusing on the first lady‘s opponent.

Mrs. Clinton has previously aired radio ads， but has generally stayed with a strategy of making extensive campaign appearances instead of using television spots， while Giuliani has already run statewide TV ads. Text of Hillary Commercial：

First she became a lawyer， named one of the top hudred in America. Her first cause was children， fighting abuse and chairing the board of the Children‘s Defense Fund. Her first priority was public schools， helping to establish teacher testing. More than a first lady. For 30 years， she‘s fought for children and families. As New York‘s senator， she’ll fight for better schools and heath care for children. Hillary. Put her to work for all of us. 1. What does the word “air” in the first sentence mean? A. dry B. express. C. breathe. d. broadcast. 答案： D 考点： 该题是一个词汇题。

解析： 本题提问的是第一段中的"air"是什么意思。由这句话我们可以得知，希拉里今天早晨发表了她竞选纽约议员的电视宣传;为时30分钟的电视宣传将于星期二开始进行全国播放。由该句的意思我们可以猜出"air"的意思是"播放"。所以答案为D。

2. What does “more than first lady in the first paragraph suggest? A. Hillary is not a first lady. B. Hillary does much more than what a first lady is expected to do. C. There are more women in America who does better than Hillary does. D. Hillary is doing better than her husband. 答案： B 考点： 这是一个理解判断题。

解析： 本题提问的是第一段里"more than first lady"是什么意思。在世界各地，第一夫人作为国家元首的妻子，是一国之母，也的形象一般是一个帮助总统处理好家务，并且进行一些妇女活动和慈善事业，借此来提高元首的形象。但是，希拉里作为第一夫人，她所做的超出了第一夫人的职责。她不但在社会活动中经常露脸，而且直接参与政事，开始竞选起议员来了。所以，选项B应该是该题答案。

3. Which of the following statement is true regarding the Senator campaign according the passage? A. Hillary has appeared on TV shot for numerous times. B. Hillary rarely makes her public appearance. C. Giuliani has made TV advertisement for himself. D. Hillary has a bigger chance to win the campaign. 答案： C 考点： 这是一个对原文事实的理解题。

解析： 本题提问的是对此参议院竞选，以下哪一个说法是正确的。文章的第四段告诉我们，希拉里以前曾经在广播上作过宣传;与她不同的是，giuliani已作过全国电视宣传。由该段可知，选项C是正确答案。从文章的第一句话我们可以得知。这是希拉里第上次在电视上为自己作宣传，所以，选项A和B不符合原文;此次议员竞选，花落谁手尚未见分明，所以，选项D也不能入选。 4. Hillary‘s campaign focuses on all the following except ____. A. children‘s health care. B. school education for children. C. combating child abuse. D. family planning policy. 答案： D 考点： 这是一个对原文细节的分析判断题。

解析： 本题提问的是以下哪一个不是希拉里的竞选重点。希拉里的竞选广告在文章的最后几段里：它的重点是学校教育;作者评论道，在过去的30年里，希拉里一直都在为儿童和家庭幸福斗争。将来当了纽约的参议员，她会为孩子们的良好教育和健康保险而努力;由此我们可以得知，选项A(儿童健康保险)，B(儿童的学校教育)和C(打击虐待儿童现象)都是她的竞选重点，只有选项D(计划生育政策)与原文不合，所以D是本题答案。

5. Which of the following can best serve as the title of this passage? A. First Lady‘s Senator Campaign. B. Hillary‘s TV Advertisement.

C. A Rivalry for New York‘s Senate Seat. D. The Focuses of Hillary Campaign. 答案： A 考点： 该题是一个主旨题，考的是文章的题目应该是哪一个。

解析： 本文从第一夫人希拉里克林顿为其入选纽约参议员拉开序幕讲起，对目前的竞选状况作了一个大概介绍，并且对希拉里的竞选内容作了一个介绍，同时，作者表达他自己的观点;整篇文章以介绍她的竞选情况为主，所以，选项A(第一夫人竞选参议员)用以概括全文最为全面，为正确答案。 Passage 4 The latest version of the “Love Bug” computer virus failed to cause nearly as much harm as its predecessor because companies remained on alert. The new virus， dubed “NewLove”， slowly spread across the world over the past two days， infecting thousands of computers. But the damage caused didn‘t approach that caused by the first version， which infected millions of computers around the world two weeks ago and caused more than $10 billion in damages. Because awareness was heightened by the Love Bug， network administrators responded much more quickly to NewLove and stymied it before it got out of control. “In this perspective， Love Bug was a very positive wakeup call，” said Gene Hodges at security company Network Associates Inc， in Santa Clara， Calif. “NewLove” is similar in form to the Love Bug， but it‘s much more destructive. The virus appears as an attachment to an e-mail whose subject begins with “FW：” If a user clicks on the attachment’s scroll-like icon， every file on their hard drive is destroyed. “Basically， it‘s going to traxh your machine，” said Eric Chien， chief researcher at Symantec’s antivirus lab in the Netherlands.

The Love Bug only killed a small set of files， including graphics files. The new virus even wipes out the Windows cooperating system. 1. Which of following is not true in relation to “love B”? A. It is a computer virus. B. It kills files in a computer. C. It appears as an attachment to an e-mail whose subject begins with“FW：”。 D. It was more harmfull to the computer world than “NewLove” virus. 答案： C 考点： 该题是一个询问题，考的是对"爱虫"病毒的理解。 解析： 本题提问的是就"爱虫"病毒而言，以下哪一个不正确。从文章的第一句话我们可以得知，最近，计算机病毒"爱虫"的一种新形式带给全球的危害不像先前的"爱虫"那么严重，因为各个公司已经有所提防。全文最后一段告诉我们，"爱虫"病毒只毁坏一小部分文件，包括一些图表文件，但是，"新欢"病毒则会破坏整个计算机系统。由此可见，选项A，B和D都是正确;而选项C是"新欢"所为，并不是"爱虫"所为。这一点明确陈述在第六段的第二句中，所以答案为C。

2. What does the word “stymie”(in the sentence “network administerators responded%and stymied it before it got out of control”) mean?

A. obstruct. B. get rid of . C. switch D. be frightened. 答案： A 考点： 这是一个词汇题，考的是对单词"stymie"的理解。

解析： 本题提问的是"stymie"为何义;该词出现在第四段中。它所在的句子的意思是：由于："爱虫"提高了人们的警惕，所以，网络管理员这次反应非常快，及时制止了""的蔓延。由此可见，本题的答案应该是A(阻止，制止)。

3. What does the “NewLove” bug basically do? A. It sends some bugs into your computer. B. It destroys your computer. C. It shows tenderness to your computer. D. It saves the files in your computer. 答案： B 考点： 这是一个细节判断题，考的是"新欢"根本上来说是干什么的。

解析： 本题的答案在原文第七段中直接陈述。在该段中，荷兰Symantec抗病毒实验室主要研究人员Eric Chien说道，"根本上来说，它将毁坏你的机器"。因此，答案是B。 4. “NiwLove” ____.

A. was blocked before it went out of control. B. destroys Windows operating system. C. kills files in computers. D. all the above. 答案： D 考点： 这是一个理解判断题，考的是对单词"新欢"的理解。

解析： 从第四段的最后一句话我们可以得知，因为有了上次"爱虫"的教训网络管理员这次反应非常快，及制止了"新欢"的蔓延。所以选项A是正确的。再从文章的最后一段中来看，我们可以知道，该"新欢"病毒不但毁坏计算机文件，而且会破坏整个计算机操作系统，所以选项B和C也是正确的，由此可见，D为本题的答案。

5. If you are a computer user， you should ____in time of “NewLove”。 A. open your e-mail whose subject begins with whatever letter. B. keep your computer off all the time. C. scrutinize e-mail attachments closely. D. stop surfing the Internet. 答案： C 考点： 该题是一个判断分析题，考的是如果你是一个计算机使用者，在"新欢"发作之际，你将会怎么办。 解析： 本题所给的四个答案分别为：A(打开以任何字母为主题的电子邮件)，B(不要打开计算机)，C(认真检查电子邮件附件)和D(停止上网)。从文章第六段的第二句我们可以得知，"新欢"病毒以电子邮件附件的形式出现，且邮件的主题是以"FM"的邮件，我们的计算机就不会染上病毒。所以，本题的答案应该是：C，另外A，B，D都没有必要，也是不可行的，所以，都不能入选。

第三篇：中央电大成人本科英语专业（商务）学士学位英语考试样题

I.词汇与结构 (Vocabulary and Structure) 20%

1)I don’t think the first ______ of the play will be televised live.

A. view B. sight

C. performance D. action

2)He left early ______ he should miss the last subway train.

A. in case B. in case of

C. in order that D. for fear of

3)3. There is no doubt ______ the earth goes round the sun.

A. whether B. that

C. if D. why

4)Is Fanny the cleverest of ______ in this class?

A. any students B. any other student

C. any of the students D. all the students

5)We started ______ get there before noon.

A. as early as to B. early enough so

C. so early as to D. enough early to

6)______ not for your help, I would be in trouble.

A. It was B. Was it

C. It were D. Were it

7)Generally speaking, a well-behaved child has been properly ______ by his parents.

A. born up B. brought up

C. got up D. raised up

8)Peter will fail the exam ______ he works hard.

A. if B. provided

C. until D. unless

9)He will be in a wheelchair for ______ of his life.

A. the remaining B. the rest

C. the remain D. rest

10)It was not until she took off her dark glasses ______ I realized she was a famous film star.

A. that B. so that

C. before D. when

11)I have seen the picture dozens of times, and it’s always as new to me ______ I had never seen it before.

A. as B. as if

C. though D. like

12)The man standing by the window is my friend, Phil. He is expert ______operating a computer.

A. for B. to

C. at D. with

13)I didn’t ______ to take a taxi but I had to as I was afraid that I would be late for class.

A. assume B. suppose

C. mean D. consider

14)Few animals were found in the forest, as most of them seemed ______ killed.

A. to have been B. to be

C. they were D. that they had been

15)The personnel manager asked Mary whether she would _____ to start work the next day.

A. admit B. agree

C. approve D. accept

16)Unfortunately, my aunt died of a heart attack ______ her last novel still unpublished.

A. while B. with

C. but D. before

17)The country has, as expected, got itself into social unrest ______ the government has lost control.

A. over that B. that

C. over which D. which

18)I would rather you ______ go swimming as it’s raining hard.

A. did not B. do not

C. not D. will not

19)The ______ girl is Ruth’s niece.

A. Canadian little pretty B. pretty little Canadian

C. Canadian pretty little D. little pretty Canadian

20)His father often said to him, “You are old enough to make your own living instead of living ______ your parents.

A. off B. for

C. by D. with

21)The weather here is fairly ______ in spring, which makes it difficult to know what to wear.

A. variable B. varied

C. variety D. various

22)I should like ______ earlier of the goings-on there.

A. having informed B. to have informed

C. to inform D. to have been informed

23)Does the newspaper report suggest that an economic crisis ______ soon?

A. occur B. there is

C. there will be D. will occur

24)The perspective in which you view the problem is ______ mine.

A. contrary to B. contrast from

C. opposite from D. disagreeable to

25)The tools ______ the furniture is assembled are packed in the package.

A. with that B. in which

C. with which D. by which

26)I have some difficulty in improving my composition. Could you lend me ______?

A. a help B. an aid

C. a hand D. an arm

27)“Would you care for a cup of coffee?” “No, thank you. I’d have ______ coffee”

A. something besides B. nothing but

C. everything besides D. anything but

28)It so happened that Jim knocked over the candle and the tablecloth ______ fire.

A. made B. got

C. set D. caught

29)She went to the ticket office, only ______ that the tickets for the performance had all been sold out.

A. told B. to be told

C. being told D. was she told

30)______ when the traffic accident took place.

A. He happened to be passing by

B. It so happened to him to be passing by

C. It so happened for him to be passing by

D. He happened that he was passing by

31)He ______ me by two games to one.

A. beat B. conquered

C. gained D. won

32)______ any instructions from their government, they could not give an answer.

A. Having not received B. Not having received

C. Receiving not D. Not receiving

33)Nowadays, the news media keep us informed of what ______ in the world.

A. is happening on B. is getting on

C. is taking on D. is going on

34)Metals ______ as they grow cool。

A. reduce B. condense

C. contract D. compress

35)She is not as ______ as her classmates.

A. an active student B. active the student

C. active a student D. the active student

36)Since he didn’t feel like ______ to the movies, I suggested ______ cards at home.

A. going, playing B. to go, to play

C. to go, playing D. going, to play

37)It has come to my notice that people are not taking full ______ of the facilities of the library.

A. profit B. benefit

C. advantage D. opportunity

38)For all those years, she was none the ______ beautiful.

A. far B. less

C. very D. least

39)______ do they go shopping together.

A. Sometimes B. Often

C. Occasionally D. Seldom

40)Not everyone likes his idea; however, ______ it might be worth a try.

A. no one thinks B. anyone thinks

C. everyone thinks D. some think

Key

1) C. performance 2) A. in case

3) B. that 4) D. all the students

5) C. so early as to 6) D. Were it

7) B. brought up 8) D. unless

9) B. the rest 10) A. that

11) B. as if 12) C. at

13) C. mean 14) A. to have been

15) B. agree 16) B. with

17) C. over which 18) A. did not

19) B. pretty little Canadian 20) A. off

21) A. variable 22) D. to have been informed

23) D. will occur 24) A. contrary to

25) C. with which 26) C. a hand

27) D. anything but 28) D. caught

29) B. to be told 30) A. He happened to be passing by

31) A. beat 32) B. Not having received

33) D. is going on 34) C. contract

35) C. active a student 36) A. going, playing

37) C. advantage 38) B. less

39) D. Seldom 40) D. some think

II.辨别错误 (Error Identification) 10%

41)Rabbits and hares look much like and are often mistaken for each other.

A

B

C

D

42)Buying clothes are often a very time-consuming practice

A

B

because those clothes that a person likes are rarely the ones that fit him or her.

C

D

43)Though he had won several prizes in the competition, many of us

A

B

C

hated the way which he treated other people.

D

44)He admires her so much that he is always ready to do that she asks him to do.

A

B

C

D

45)The athlete, together with his coach and several relatives, are

A

B

C

D

traveling to the Olympic Games

46)Tom shows a strong interest in insects, and he spends

A

B

most of his spare time collect butterfly specimens.

C

D

47)George has got a well-paid job as an assistant manager in a big company

A

B

and his new apartment is in a twelve-stories building near the Fifth Avenue.

C

D

48)Smith sold most of his belongings. He has hardly nothing left in the house.

A

B

C

D

49)Pioneer woman in the West had more opportunities to work than

A

B

C

they had had in the East.

D

50)All the blood in the body passes through the heart at least twice the minute.

A

B

C

D

Key:

41 (B) 42 (A) 43 (D) 44 (D) 45 (D) 46 (D) 47 (D)

48 (C) 49 (A) 50 (D)

III.完形填空 (Cloze) 15%

Every human being, no matter what he is doing, gives off body heat. The usual problem is how to dispose of it. But the designers of the Johnstown campus of the University of Pittsburgh set themselves about the 51 problem ------how to collect body heat. They have designed a collection system which utilizes not only body heat, but the heat given off by such objects as light bulbs and refrigerators as well. The system works so well 52 no conventional fuel is needed to make the campus’ six buildings comfortable.

Some parts of the buildings ------ theatres and offices 53 classrooms ------ are more than amply heated by people and lights and sometimes must be air-conditioned 54 in winter. The technique of 55 heat and redistributing it is 56 “Heat recovery”. A few modern buildings recover __57__, but the university’s system is the first to recover heat 58 some buildings and reuse it in 59 . Along the way, Pitt has learned a great deal about some of its heat producers. The 60 a student studies, the more heat his body 61 . Male students emit more heat than 62 students. And the larger a student, the more heat he 63 . It is tempting to 64 that the hottest prospect for the Johnstown campus would be a 65 , overweight male genius.

51) A. similar B. wrong C. opposing D. opposite

52) A. which B. then C. that D. therefore

53) A. including B. as well C. with D. as well as

54) A. even B. so C. ever D. much

55) A. saving B. being saved C. disposing D. being disposed

56) A. talked B. thought C. suggested D. called

57) A. loss B. cold C. temperature D. heat

58) A. to B. from C. with D. for

59) A. the other B. other C. others D. the others

60) A. hard B. hardest C. harder D. more hard

61) A. takes in B. gives off C. gives in D. takes out

62) A. woman B. female C. girl D. boy

63) A. produces B. manufactures C. designs D. assembles

64) A. start B. conclude C. end D. begin

65) A. easy-going B. fun-making C. hard-working D. good-for-nothing

Key

51. D. opposite 52. C. that 53.D. as well as 54. A. even

55. A. saving 56. D. called 57.D. heat 58. B. from

59. C. others 60. C. harder 61.B. gives off 62. B. female

63. A. produces 64. B. conclude 65.C. hard-working

IV. 阅读理解 (Reading Comprehension) 30%

Passage 1

After a busy day of work and play, the body needs to rest. Sleep is necessary for good health. During this time, the body recovers from the activities of the day before. The rest that you get while sleeping enables your body to prepare itself for the next day.

There are four levels of sleep, each being a little deeper than the one before. As you sleep, your muscles (肌肉) relax little by little. Your heart beats more slowly, and your brain slows down. After you reach the fourth level, your body shifts back and forth from one level of sleep to the other.

Although your mind slows down, from time to time you will dream. Scientists who study sleep state that when dreaming occurs, your eyeballs begin to move more quickly (although your eyes are closed). This stage of sleep is called REM, which stands for rapid eye movement.

If you have trouble falling asleep, some people recommend breathing very slowly and very deeply. Other people believe that drinking warm milk will help make you drowsy. There is also an old suggestion that counting sheep will put you to sleep!

66) A good title for this passage is ________.

A. Sleep B. Good Health

C. Dreams D. Work and Rest

67) The underlined word “drowsy” in the last paragraph means ________.

A. sick B. stand up

C. asleep D. sleepy

68) This passage suggests that not getting enough sleep might make you ________.

A. dream more often B. have poor health

C. prepared for the next day D. breathe quickly

69) During REM, _________.

A. your eyes move quickly B. you dream

C. you are restless D. both A and B

70) The average number of hours of sleep that an adult needs is ________.

A. about six yours B. around ten hours

C. not stated in the passage D. about eight hours

Key

66) A. S1eep

67) D. s1eepy

68) B. have poor health

69) D. both A and B

70) C. not stated in the passage

Passage 2

Ask three people to look out the same window at a busy street corner and tell you what they see. Chances are you will receive three different answers. Each person sees the same scene, but each perceives something different about it.

Perceiving goes on in our minds. Of the three people who look out the window, one may say that he sees a policeman giving a motorist a ticket. Another may say that he sees a rush hour traffic jam at the intersection. The third may tell you that he sees a woman trying to cross the street with four children in a row. For perception is the mind’s interpretation of what his senses – in this case our eyes – tell us.

Many psychologists today are working to try to determine just how a person experiences or perceives the world around him. Using a scientific approach, these psychologists set up experiments in which they can control all of the factors. By measuring and charting the results of many experiments, they are trying to find out what makes different people perceive totally different things about the same scene.

71) Seeing and perceiving are _____.

A. the same action

B. two separate actions

C. two actions carried on entirely by eyes

D. several actions that take place at different times

72) People perceive different things about the same scene because ______.

A. they see different things

B. they cannot agree about things

C. some have better eyesight

D. None of these

73) Psychologists study perception by _____.

A. setting up many experiments

B. asking each other what they see

C. looking out of windows

D. studying people’s eyes

74) Which of the following statements is implied but not stated?

A. Psychologists do not yet know how people see.

B. The best experiments are those in which all factors are controlled.

C. The study of perception is going on now.

D. Perception does not involve psychological factors.

75) The best title for this selection is ____.

A. What Psychologists Perceive

B. Learning Our Minds Through Science

C. How We Perceive

D. How to Become an Experimental Psychologist

Key

71) B. two separate actions.

72) D. None of these.

73) A. setting up many experiments.

74) B. The best experiments are those in which all factors are controlled.

75) C. How we perceive.

Passage 3

Bill Grant was a famous newspaper editor (编辑) in the United States. He worked for the same newspaper from 1926 to 1968. He started as a clerk but by 1948 he had become the editor. That was the position he held until he retired.

Bill wrote his first story for the paper the day the New York Stock (股票) Market crashed in 1929. Two of the paper’s reporters were thirty miles from town checking on an airplane crash. The other one was in San Francisco investigating Chinatown.

When the first news of the stock market came into the office Bill immediately sat down and wrote up the story. The editor liked it so much that he used the story. And he didn’t make any changes in it. After that the editor decided Bill should be a reporter. He felt he was not using his real ability working as a clerk.

After this first story Bill became especially interested in financial news. But he wrote stories on just about everything. In 1945 he spent five months in Europe. His editor had decided he should write about the end of World War II. His paper was the smallest one with a writer in Europe.

One of Bill’s greatest moments came in 1946. A story he had written on war won the National Newspaperman’s Award. Bill took the prize but he gave all the credit (荣誉) to his editor.

Bill had a heart attack in 1957. He recovered fully but in 1961 he began suffering from a new disease. It lasted for the rest of his life. He overcame many emotional sufferings as well, including the death of his oldest daughter in a car accident.

It was just before Christmas in 1967 that he learned he had cancer. Six months later he died. But he had never stopped his work as an editor. The day before he died he had spent a full day at the office.

76) Bill Grant ________.

A. was a newspaper editor from 1926 to 1968

B. wrote his first story about the New York Stock Market crash in 1929 and soon after that he became the editor of the newspaper

C. had a heart attack in 1957 and recovered fully later on

D. wrote stories on nothing but financial matters

77) We can deduce from the passage that when Bill was writing the story about the New York Stock Market crash there were ________ reporters on the newspaper.

A. two

B. three

C. four

D. more than four

78) Which of the following is NOT true?

A. Bill Grant started his work for the newspaper as a clerk.

B. Bill Grant overcame his physical sufferings but not his emotional sufferings when he was getting on in years.

C. In 1961 Bill began suffering from a new disease, but we are not told what the disease was.

D. Bill Grant spent most of his lifetime in the United States.

79) Which of the following is NOT a logical conclusion?

A. Bill stayed in Europe for five months in 1945 and therefore the editor decided that he should write about the end of World War II.

B. Bill’s first story was free from errors.

C. Bill had at least two children.

D. When Bill won the National Newspaperman’s Award, he was grateful to his editor.

80) Bill Grant died of ________.

A. a disease unknown to anybody

B. heart trouble in 1968

C. cancer by the end of 1968

D. cancer in mid 1968

key

76) C. had a heart attack in 1957 and recovered fu1ly later on

77) B. three

78) B. Bill Grant overcame his physical sufferings but not his emotional sufferings when he was getting on in years.

79) A. Bill stayed in Europe for five months in 1945 and therefore the editor decided that he Should write about the end of World War II

80) D. cancer in mid 1968

V. 英汉翻译 (English-Chinese Translation)15%

81)I walked all the way here, which has made me a bit tired.

82)It’s really wonderful that you should have fulfilled the plan three months ahead of time.

83)How was it that you didn’t go to the bank?

84) it wasn’t until I read the book that I began to know something about finance.

85)When the market is very low, companies with great economic strength will think of buying up other companies.

参考答案

81)我一路走了来的, 这使我略微有点累。

82)真了不起你们竟能提前三个月完成了计划。

83)你昨天没去银行，这是怎么搞的?

84)我直到看了这本书才对财政学有些了解。

85)当市场非常低迷时，具有强大实力的大公司就会考虑收购其他公司。

VI. 写作(Writing)10%

86) Direction: For this part, you are allowed twenty (20) minutes to write a composition on the topic: Getting to Know the World Outside the Campus. You should write 100-120 words and you should base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:

1.大学生了解社会的必要性。

2.了解社会的途径(大众媒介，社会服务等)。

3.我打算怎么做。

Example

Getting to Know the World Outside the Campus

With the development of our society, the campus is no longer an “Ivory Tower”. It is necessary for college students to go outside to get to know the world. They should acquire knowledge not only from books but also from the society. Thus they can adapt to society more quickly after they graduate from school. Science and technology are developing rapidly with each passing day. Most students can keep themselves informed by watching TV, listening to the radio, reading newspapers and using the internet. It’s also good to take a part-time job, such as tutoring, or working in a restaurant. Any of these will enable students to get in touch with society.

The summer vacation will soon be here. I’ve already enrolled to be a volunteer to help others. I think I can do a good job. Although I won’t be paid, I can learn a lot about society, which I think is even more important.

第四篇：蓝本模拟题及答案 电大英语(II)1

2011秋期末复习指导考试样题和模拟题答案

英语考试样题

一、交际用语

1.hello, sally. how’s everything ? just so-so

2.excuse me, would you lend me your calculator? Certainly. here you are 3.what kind of tv program do you like best? It’s hard to say, actually 4.could you tell me where mr.lake is? At the office 5.what would you like, tea or coffee? Coffee, please

二、词汇与结构

1.the next train to Beijing is due here at 3’o clock. 2.he goes to school by bike, and the journey takes half an hour. 3.that is the dog whose name is herry. 4.he has been working in the laboratory the whole morning. 5.the play had already started when we got to the theatre. 6.those cakes look nice. Can I have one? 7.we need to repair the machine. 8.when was the building completed? 9.she was very concerned about her mother’s illness. 10.who is responsible for breaking the window?

三、完形填空

In the uk, in business situations, when you meet someone for the first time you shake hands and say, ―how do you do?‖. this is not really a question, and the reply to it is another greeting such as ―how do you do?‖ or ―hello‖ or ―I’m very pleased to meet you‖ or, if you have met the person sometime before, ―it’s good to see you again‖. You don’t shake hands every time you meet someone, you just greet them. If you are invited to someone’s house for dinner, it is usual to take a present—some chocolates or flowers or, if you know them quite well, a bottle of wine. If you do not know the host well, don’t be the last person to leave. Telephone the next day to thank the host for the meal. English people don’t like to talk about personal things, and tend to avoid religion, politics and money. Good topics for small talk are the weather ,holidays, weekend activities, gardens and architecture, especially houses and homes. When you go to a pub or bar, it’s usual to take turns to buy a drink for everyone in your group and pay for the drinks when you get them from the bar and before you drink them.

四、阅读理解(1)

―Anna is our only daughter……..‖

1.according to the passage, when anna was a child , she got an illness. 2.it can be inferred from the passage the author thinks looking after little children is mainly a woman’s responsibility . 3.what does ―take after‖ mean in the first sentence of para.2 ? look like 4.my daughter and I have little in common in terms of character. 5.from the passage, we can see the author’s description of his daughter is affectionate. 阅读理解(2)对或错 “John preston lives in a flat in north London………‖ 1.john lives in the centre of London. F

2.the agent hasn’t done anything to john’s flat. F 3.june and pete live near to john. T

4.there are broken windowpanes in the conservatory. T

2011秋期末复习指导考试样题和模拟题答案

5.the front of the house is in a good state. F

五、书面表达

题目 The Advantages of Hosting the Olympic Games First, it has a major effect on the economy. It can create many opportunities to develop the economy. Second, thousands of tourists come to the games and the host city will quicken its construction of infrastructure. In the end, it brings international prestige to the country. Third, it can arouse common people’s interest in English, so English –learning is prevailing. As a result, it is good for our fellow-citizens to improve their English. The host cities are permanently improved ; so hosting the Olympic Games is rewarding.

模拟试题1

一、交际用语

1.well, mary, how are you? I’m fine. 2.let’s take a walk. Yes, let’s

3.I think the internet is very helpful. Yes, so do I

4.hello, could I speak to Don please? Who’s speaking.

5.what kind of tv program do you like best? It’s hard to say, actually.

二、词汇与结构

1.he is very keen on football. 2.let’s go to the cinema, shall we? 3.he asked me where I came from. 4.the teacher told me off for being late for class. 5.he was over the moon about his new job. 6.are you still here? You were here half an hour ago. Who are you waiting for? 7.what I enjoy most is that I can have a holiday from work. 8.you ought to exercise more. 9.they have been driving for hours. 10.spending all your money in the first week is not a sensible strategy.

三、完形填空

Traffic in india means a mixture of all kinds of vehicles on the road. About 700,000 new cars have been sold in india in the last twelve months, and about twice that many used cars have been traded. The country’s 35 million motorcycles and scooters make it the world’s largest two-wheel market. But because there are still big differences in people’s incomes, the roads are full of a whole variety of vehicles, lots of them not motorised. A ride with a taxi driver in new delhi gives a flavour of a typical Indian-style traffic with all kinds of vehicle held up in city streets or in long lines on narrow country lanes. Cars, lorries and buses back up behind a cart pulled by one animal or another. ―india has everything on the roads,‖ the taxi driver says. ―you have to watch out for pedestrians, bicycles, carts, cows, donkeys and even elephants. Three things were recommended to drive here, a born, brakes and good luck.‖ Just then we were stopped by a young boy snd his cow . Given the hazards, it’s not surprising that special ceremonies are held for new car owners in

2011秋期末复习指导考试样题和模拟题答案

which the steering wheel and the driver are both blessed.

四、阅读理解(1)“mrs sharp, a large, red-faced woman in her late sixties……‖

1.why did mrs.sharp have to move to greenleas? Because her house in the downtown area was knocked down. 2.when she got married, she lived together with her parents for some time. 3.why did she know so many people ? because they were either her relatives or schoolmates. 4.the sentence “I had one neighbour who was always poking her nose ib to our business.‖ In the last para. Means I had one neighbour who always showed her interests in our private affairs. 5.what does this passage mainly deal with? What the extended family is like. 阅读理解(2)对和错

“there have been changes in all sorts of different areas of british society.‖ 1.the highest divorce rate was around 1969. F

2.the marriage rate has gone down in recent years. T

3.forty per cent of babies born today have parents who are not married. T 4.nineteen per cent of lone parent families are headed by women. F 5.the birth rate is increasing at the moment. F

五、书面表达

题目 my hobbies Hobbies are activities which one can benefit a lot from. In my spare time, I like painting, singing, raising flowers and cycling. My hobbies help me relax after periods of hard work. Moreover, I can make many friends who share the same hobbies with me. My hobbies make me maintain a mental and physical balance. As you can see, hobbies can be relaxing, interesting, enjoyable and so on. So everyone should have one or two hobbies, then the life is meaningful and amused

模拟试题2

一、交际用语

1.what subjects are you studying? I’m studying philosophy. 2.which language do you speak at home? English, most of the time. 3.must we hand in our homework now? no, you needn’t. 4.do you think the exam will be put off? Not likely

5.in my opinion , you’d better take a couple of days off. I’ll take your advice

二、词汇与结构

1.he is looking forward to writing his thesis. 2.i asked her to marry me and she agreed. 3.you like playing football, don’t you? 4.exercise every day for 20minutes. 5.if he was fitter, he would live longer. 6.i regret to say that I’m unable to help you. 7.i have given up eating meat. 8.she comes from the people’s republic of china. 9.the boy has been taken to school already. 10.most of these children know the answer.

三、完形填空

The ancient Olympic games were part of a religious festival in honour of the greek god zeus, the father of all greek gods and goddesses. The festival and games were held in Olympia, a religious sanctuary.

2011秋期末复习指导考试样题和模拟题答案

In the ancient games, athletes received prizes worth large amounts of money. In fact the word ―athlete‖ is an ancient greek word, meaning one who competes for a prize.‖

The marathon was not an event of the ancient Olympic games. The marathon is a modern event that was first introduced in the Olympic games in 1896 . it was named after a village called marathon where the Persians were defented by a small greek army. The news of the victory was brought to Athens by a soldier , who ran the 26 miles from the village of marathon to the capital. 26 miles was therefore adopted as the distance of the modern marathon race.

四、阅读理解 (1) ―when I was a little girl……‖

1.this passage mainly tells us the author and her brother had got an unforgettable experience in collecting stamps. 2.according to the passage , her mother worked in the post office on Saturdays. 3.their mother told them to go to the post office straightaway after the match if English won, but she didn’t tell us why. Do you think why she didi that? She wanted to give them a surprise. 4.what does the sentence ―we were over the moon.‖mean? we were extremely happy about it. 5.what is the best title for this passage? A memorable experience in collecting stamps. 阅读理解(2) 对或错

“the police in England are not normally armed…….‖ 1.the police in England are not armed. F

2.the police officers have to pay for the dags. F

3.the dogs are kept in the garden because they are aggressive . F 4.the writer’s dag becomes excited when it’s time to go to work . T 5.the writer’s dog barks when it sees a criminal is coming. F

五、书面表达

题目 living a big city

In the eyes of many people, city life is attractive with all its advantages and conveniences. People can buy almost all kinds of things at supermarkets or shoppong malls, dine out in good restaurants; and more important, they can have more educational opportunities. However, with the expansion of the city, more and more people are flowing into the big city. Now the traffic is heavier and heavier. The pollution problem is getting more and more serious. The living condition is worse and worse. Most people love the advantages of city life, but a big city also has its disadvantages.

第五篇：电大英语2模拟试题及答案

分享]电大英语(2)模拟试题及答案

Ⅲ、从每题的A、B、C和D中选择一个最佳答案。把答案写在答题纸的相应位置。

16.Potatoes and Chinese cabbage don"t cost much,but beans are______

A.valuable

B.perfect

C.cheap

D.expensive

17.I don"t know when this meeting begins,but I"ll soon_______.

A.take out

B.find out

C.get out

D.turn out

18.Computer programmes change very quickly,so we must work hard to ____with the development.

A.hold on

B.fill in

C.keep pu

D.deal with

19.Lin Yin is a well-known writher and his books are very ____ in China and

some other countires.

A.popular

B.lovely

C.favourite

D.comfortable

20.television and newspapers are helpfuls,because they give us a lot of ___ every day.

A.investigation

B.instruction

C.information

D.introduction

21.She did not come to the party,though she ___ us she would.

A.promised

B.agreed

C.admitted

D.offered

22.We have been asked to find the _____of the trouble.

A.reason

B.factor

C.force

D.cause

23.Before the scientist finished his lecture,he____his ideas in three words.

A.used up

B.made up

C.added up

D.summed up

24.I"s sorry I"m late.I never ____ the bus to take so long to get there.

A.wished

B.expected

C.understood

D.learned

25.He explained that not everybody in the business was ____honest.

A.finally

B.hardly

C.completely

D.rarely

Ⅳ、仔细阅读下列句子，找出每句的错误项，并将其相应的字母写到答题纸的相应位置。每

题只有一处错误。

26.The policeman stopped__(A)Jones on his way__(B) and asked him if__(c)

he

has drunk___(D) too much.

27.If I shall not___(A) do the homework as__(B) the teacher suggested__(c), I

will__(D) not get a good mark.

28.The use of fax machines___(A) and other equipment have made ___(B) contact

with____(C) colleagues in other offices much__(D) easier and quicker.

29.Until about___(A)1927,the films were silent__( B)

and the "speech"is

shown__(C) on the screen in the form of wrting__(D) on cards.

30.My opinion___(A) is what__(B)we should start(C) out work without any delay ____(D).

31.Now it is become___(A) evident that children can be born with the AIDs S

virus and that__(B) patients in hospitals__(C) arebeing infected__(D) too.

32.When Hong Kong returns__(A) to China in 1997, the Chinese export market

will shortly__(B)become biggest___(C)in South East Asia_____(D)

33.Software has become more__(A)"user friendly"allowing personnel__( B)

with

very few training or__(C) or experience to use__(D) computer equipment in their work.

34.Fax messages are now used__(A) instead of__(B)the mial as__(C) a fast and

efficient way to send informations__(D).

35.Although no one has seen anyting__(A) like this new store before in Beijing,

but__(B) Shanghai has had__(C) stores like it__(D) ofr some time now. [此贴子已经被作者于2005-7-8 16:48:38编辑过]

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2#

发表于 2005-7-8 04:49 PM | 只看该作者

Ⅳ、仔细阅读短文，并根据短文的内容回答问题。把相应的题号写在答题纸的相应位置上。

(Ⅰ)

Britian was a rich country a hundred and fifty years ago.There were a few very

rich people.They did not need to work because they owned some land or hoouses and

received money from them.They usually had large mumber servants(仆人). There were

also many middle class people.They worked as businessmen or as doctors.They usually

had several servants to clean their houses and cook their meals.

There were also many poor people,and there was a big difference between the rich and the poor.

The poor and very difficult lives.Many of them served the rich. They were paid

very little but they had to work long hours.At least,however,they lived in a warm

house and had food to eat.

Workers in the factiories were often less fortunate. Even if they worked many

hours a day,they still could not earm enough to suport the farms .At certain times

of the year,they could not get anything because there was no work for them to do .

36.One hundred years ago,some British people were very rich ,because they____.

A.worked many hours a day

B.were doctors or businessmen

C.had large numbers of servants

D.oenrf lsnf ot houses

37.At that time,rich people usually____.

A.got money from the poor

B.did not work

C.cooked meals themselves

D.helped the poor

38.Family servants lived a better life than______.

A.farm workers

B.doctors

C.businessmen

D.factory owners

39.Which of the foolowing statements is true?

A.Most British people were rich a hundred and fifty years ago.

B.Farm workers were poor for they did not work hard enough.

C.Factory workers" life was a little better than farm workers.

D.Factory servants usually earned a lot of money.

40.Which of the following may be the best title for this passage?

A.Why British was Once a Rich Country

B.A Brief History of Britain

C.The Unhappy Life of the British People

D.The Rich and the Poor in the Old British Society

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发表于 2005-7-8 04:49 PM | 只看该作者

(Ⅱ)

One of the best known American writers is Mark Twain.Many Americans feel that

Teain"s novel Huckleberry Finn is the greatest American novel.

Twain was born in the state of Missouri, in a town named Hannibal, on the

Mississippi River.As a child,he watched with great interest the steamboats(蒸汽机船),

large and small,that carried goods and passengers up and down the Mississippi. He

learned a lot about the river,and he became the pilot(领航员)of a steamboat.

Like many men of that time,he hoped to get rich in the silver mines in Nevada.

He did not get rich.He moved to California and wrote for newspapers there. Some of

his writings were serious,some were humorous(幽默的).His funny story about a frog

-jumping competition won him national fame. Later, he wrote a number of books,

travelled and became a well-known lecturer.He went back to the river,met some old

friends,and wrote a book about the Missippi.He made funny speeches at many dinners. His last years were sad because of the deaths of his wife and daughter,and some of

his later writing was painful.

Many people agree that mark Twain is an excellent representative (代表者)of

the America of his time because his wrtings show a variety of interests and activities.

41.When Mark Twain was young,he___________.

A.enjoyed watching steamboats

B.was interested in watching passengers

C.liked large boats but not small ones

D.travelled up and down the river

42.According to the writer, American literature became richer because Mark Twain______.

A.wrote about silver mines in Nevada

B.hoped to get rich

C.wrote for newspapers

D.moved to California

43.According to the writer,Mark twain became well-known in America because of his_______.

A.novel Huckleberry Finn

B.funny story about a frog _ jumping competition

C.book about the Mississippi

D.funny speeches at dinners

44.Accrding to the passage,which of the following statements about Mark Twain is true?

A.He is the greatest American writer.

B.He only wrote sad stories during his last years.

C.He not only wrote novels but also taught in schools.

D.His life experiences were rich.

45.This passage is mainly about Mark Twain"s_______.

A.hometown

B.writing career

C.travels

D.interests

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发表于 2005-7-8 04:49 PM | 只看该作者

Ⅴ、阅读A和B两段短文，然后从每段短文后提供的12个词中选出8个(A段)或7个(B 段)

分别填入短文中的空白处，使短文的意思完整。在答题纸的相应位置写上所选词的序号。

(Ⅰ)

The modern sailing ship(帆船)was invented by Prince Henry of Portugal(葡萄牙).

But he never(46)____to sea.He lived(47)____the year of1500.As a boy, he beacme(48)____

the sea,and he (49)____a school when he was24. He invited scholars, ( 50) _____in

building two special ships. They( 53) _____carry more weight and travel longer distance.

A.policemen

B.fonnd of

C.engineers

D.set up

E.in

F.went

G.must

H.him

I.could

J.comes true

K.succeeded

L.on

(Ⅲ)

Hollywood has been the capital of the film world in the west for 90 years now.

As you have probably heard,Hollywood enjoyed(54)_____greatest years in the 1930s.

More people went to the cinema every week then(55)____at any time before or since.

Certain stars became(56)_____rich and famous and spoiled as certain well- known

kings,(57)_____and emperors from the past.Usually their fame didn"t( 58) ____. The

public were always(59)____a beautiful new face to dream about.It was not for

(60)____that Hollywood was called"The Dream Factory".

A.on the look for

B.anything

C.than

D.very

E.stop

F.last

G.its

H.queens

I.actresses

J.nothing

K.as

L.good at

Ⅵ、翻译。

A.英译汉：将下列英文中划线的四个句子译成汉语。把译文写在答题纸的相应位置。

Millions of tourists vistit China every year.(61)This week I interviewed people

from all over the world and asked them about their vistit to our country.

Every body agreed that the food was wonderful, but some wished tat they had

learned to use chopsticks before they came.(62)Some tourists complained that they

had not had enough time to visit more places.

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发表于 2005-7-8 04:50 PM | 只看该作者

(63)Many tourists have said that the Three Gorges is the most interesting

tourist attraction and the trip through it is great fun.Of course,others think that the Great Wall is even more extraordinary.(64)But some tourists find that nowadays

trips to some famous places have become very expensive.

B.汉译英：将下列各句译成英语。把译文写在答题纸的相应位置上。

65.我们去年才开始学习英语。

66.他曾经在这里教书，但现在在一家公司工作。

67.我们必须尽一切努力在月底前完成这个项目。

68.现在还没有定下来将邀请谁参加这个会议。

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发表于 2005-7-8 04:51 PM | 只看该作者

电大英语(2)模拟试题及答案

三、选择题

16 D

17 B 18C 19A 20C

21A

22 D 23 D

24 B

25 C

四、改错

26D，

had drunk，

27A，

do`nt ，28B，

has made，

29 C，

was shown ，30 B，

that， 31 A，

becoming， 32C，

the biggest，33 C，little，34D，

information，35B，

省去 but

五、阅读理解

36 D 37 B 38 DA 39 C 40 D 41 A 42 C 43 B 44 D 45 B

六、选词填充

46 F went

47 E in

48 B fond of 49 D went 50 C succeeded

51 H him

52 K succeeded 53 I

could

54 G its

55 C than

56 K as

57 H queens

58 F last 59 A on the look fo

60 J nothing

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发表于 2005-7-8 04:51 PM | 只看该作者

七、译汉、汉译英

61数百万游客每年来中国游览，本周我采访了来自世界各地人们，请他们谈谈游览我国的感想。

62大家都认为饭菜极好，有些人希望在来到中国之前就学会使用筷子。一些游客抱怨说他景区的旅游价格非常们没有足够的时间参观更多的地方。

63、许多游客说三峡是中国最令人感兴趣的旅游者景点。穿过三峡的那段旅程最有意思。当然，其它人认为长城最杰出。

64、但是一些游客发现在有些著名景区的旅游价格非常昂贵。

65、We began to learn English last year.

66、He had been teaching here, but now he is working in a company. 6

7、We will have tried our best to complete the profect