常见take的短语

2024-04-21

常见take的短语(精选12篇)

篇1:常见take的短语

常用词组 显示词组释义

take after

1. 仿效:将…作为榜样跟随

2. 相象:在相貌、脾气或性格上相似

take apart

1. 拆开:分开后将…分成许多部分

2. 详细分析研究:肢解或分析(如,一个理论),通常是籍此以发现隐藏的或固有的弊端或缺点

3. 【俚语】 狠揍;把…打扁

篇2:常见take的短语

accept.

vt. 接受;同意;承担。(责任等)

vi. 接受。

例句:We gave him a present,but he did not accept it.

翻译:我们给他一件礼物,但他不肯接受。

篇3:初中英语常见易混短语例解

相同点:它们都表示“许多、一些”的含义。

区别是:alotof既可修饰可数名词, 也可修饰不可数名词。

Ourschoolhasalotofstudents.

我们的学校有许多学生。

Ican'tgowithyou, becauseIhavealotofhouseworktodo.

我不能和你一起去, 因为我有许多家务活要做。

plentyof一般只用来修饰不可数名词。

Itakeplentyofmoneywithmetoday.

今天我带了大量的钱。

2.beangryabout与beangrywith

相同点:它们都表示“生气”的意思。

区别是:beangryabout一般指对某件事或对某种情况生气。

Youshouldbeangryabouthispromise.

你应该为他的失信而生气。

beangrywith一般指对某人生气。

Ifyoudon'tcomeontime, Iwillbeangrywithyou.

如果你不按时来, 我会生气。

3.arriveat与arrivein

相同点:这两个短语都表示“到达”的含义。

区别是:arriveat多指到达一个小地方, 范围较小。例如:村庄、学校、电影院及小城镇等。

Theearlybusarrivesatthebusstopat 7.

早班车在早晨7点到达车站。

arrivein多指到达大地方, 范围较大。例如:到达某个大城市, 到达某个地区。

IfyouarriveinBeijing, callmeatonce.

如果你到达北京, 立刻打电话给我。

4.asgoodas与aswellas

相同点:这两个短语都表示“和……一样好”的意思。

区别是:它们用法特点不同。

asgoodas用于修饰名词。

Thisbooklooksasgoodasthatone.

这本书看起来和那本书一样好。

aswellas用于修饰动词。

Ididitaswellasshe.我和她做的一样好。

5.befamousas与befamousfor

相同点:这两个短语都含有“闻名”、“出名”的意思。

区别是:befamousas指的是“作为……而出名”, 出名的原因是出名者的身份, 也就是以什么身份出名。

Heisfamousasateacher.他作为教师而出名。

befamousfor指的是“因……而出名”, 出名的原因是出名者的东西。

Hawaiiisfamousforitsbeautifulbeaches.夏威夷以它漂亮的海滩而著名。

6.beforelong与longbefore

相同点:这两个短语由相同的两个单词构成。区别是:beforelong表示“不久以后”的意思。

eforelong, Herriotnoticedthatpeopleinthecountryalso haddogsaspets.

不久, 赫里奥特注意到在农村人们也把狗当作宠物。

longbefore表示“在……很久以前”的意思。

HewenttoBeijinglongbefore.

在很久以前, 他去了北京。

7.bemadeof与bemadefrom

相同点:这两个短语都含有“由……制成”的意思, 用法略有不同。

区别是:bemadeof着重指从制成品能够看得出原材料。

Thisdeskismadeofwood.

这张桌子由木头制成。

bemadefrom着重指从制成品不能看出原材料。

Breadismadefrom wheat.面包是由小麦制成的。

8.either…or与neither…nor

相同点:这两个短语结构比较相似, 但意思不一样。

区别是:either…or“或者……或者”、“要么……要么”, 它表示从两者之中任意选一个出来。

Eitheryouorheisright.不是你对就是他对。

neither…nor“既不……也不”, 它表示两者都不。

NeithermysisternorIam willingtoworkwithyou.

我姐姐和我都不愿意和你一起工作。

9.forgettodosth.与forgetdoingsth.

相同点:这两个短语都表示“忘记做某事”。

区别是:forgettodosth.含义是忘记了要去做的事情, 且事情并没有做。

Heforgottoopenthewindow. (窗户未开) 他忘记了打开窗户。

forgetdoingsth.含义是忘记曾经做过某事, 实际上动作已经发生了。

Heforgotopeningthewindow. (窗户已打开) 他忘记窗户已经打开了。

(与此用法相类似的还有remember)

10.havebeento与havegoneto

相同点:这两个短语都表示“去某地”的意思。

区别是:havebeento表“曾经去过”, 指过去去过, 并且去的人已经不在那个地方了。

HaveyoubeentoWuhan?

你曾经去过武汉吗? (问的是以前去没去过武汉)

havegoneto表“现在去了”, 指现在正在去, 已经动身了, 或许在途中, 或许已到达, 反正目前动作的主体没有回来。

KangkanghasgonetoWuhan.

康康去了武汉。 (目前, 康康正在途中或已在武汉, 没有返回来)

11.lookfor与findout

相同点:这两个词组都含有“寻找”的意思。

区别是:lookfor侧重于找的动作。

Heislookingforhispen.

他正在寻找他的钢笔。

findout侧重于找的结果。

Hefoundouthispenatlast.

最后, 他找到了他的钢笔。

12.pointat与pointto

相同点:这两个词组都含有“指”的含义。

区别是:pointat指近处的人、事物, 离动作的执行者较近。

Theteacherispointingatthemap.

那名教师正指着那幅地图。

pointto指远处的事物, 离动作的执行者较远。

Hepointedtothehighmountainsfaraway.他指向远处的高山。

13.seesb.dosth.与seesb.doingsth.

相同点:这两个短语都含有“看”的意思。

区别是:seesb.dosth.是指看见某人做过某事。

Isawhim gointotheclassroom.

我看见他正在教室里读书。 (强调读的过程正在进行)

14.stopdoingsth.与stoptodosth.

相同点:都有“停下来”的意思。

我看见他走进了教室。 (强调走进教室的全过程) seesb.doingsth.是指看见某人正在做某事。

Isawhim readingintheclassroom.

区别是:stopdoingsth.指的是“停止做某事”, 也就是停下正在做的事。

Westoppedworkingat 5p.m.在下午五点我们停止了工作。

stoptodosth.指的是“停下来去做某事”, 也就是停下目前的工作, 去做另一件工作。

Westoppedtoworkat 5p.m.

在下午五点, 我们停下来开始工作。

15.usedto与beusedto

相同点:这两个词组结构类似。

区别是:usedto“过去常常”, 表示过去的习惯和状态, 只用于过去时, 特别注意的是to后接动词原形。

Iusedtowalkalongtheroadaftersupper.我过去常常在晚饭后沿马路散步。

beusedto“习惯于”, 可用于过去时、一般时等, 特别注意的是to后面接动名词或名词。

Heisusedtoreadinginthebed.他习惯在床上看书。

16.infrontof与inthefrontof

相同点:都含有“在……前面”的意思。

区别是:infrontof指的是“在事物外部的前面”。

Thereisaroadinfrontofourschool.

我们学校 (外部) 前面有一条马路。

inthefrontof指的是“在事物内部的前面”。

篇4:常见短语的不寻常起源

“Brand spanking new (崭新的)”“clear as a bell (非常清楚的)”“raining cats and dogs (下倾盆大雨)”,这些常见短语我们时不时都会用到。尽管从字面上来看,这些短语不大能说得通,但如果有人说“strike while the iron is hot (趁热打铁)”或“I've been saved by the bell! (铃声帮我解围了!)”,我们却知道他们想要表达什么意思。不过话说回来,这些短语在最初出现时是什么意思呢?它们如何会变得如此常见?它们当初的含义不可能会与现在的含义相差太远,对吧?嗯,继续读下去吧,你也许会大吃一惊哦。

Brand spanking new

Used today to mean something new (and probably shiny2)), "spanking new" originated from the hospital. Yes, you read that right, the hospital. In the past, when babies were born, doctors used to spank3) them to help clear their lungs so they could breath. This was also a way of finding out whether the baby was healthy. "Brand-new" goes back to the Middle Ages, when it referred to pottery or metalwork that had just been pulled from the fire in which it had been hardened.

Clear as a bell

Now, it's used to mean something that's understood or easy to understand. Back then? Before the time of loudspeakers and electric sirens4), church bells were used to alert a village or town to danger, death or a wedding. These church bells were gigantic and their sound carried long distances so that they could be heard from faraway farms. The sound was loud and clear—clear as a bell.

Raining cats and dogs

This is just plain silly. How can cats and dogs rain from the sky? Okay, they can't rain from the sky, but they can fall off of slippery roofs, which is where this phrase came from. In Medieval England, these animals used to live on the roofs of houses. When it rained, as was (and still is) common in England, the roofs would become slippery and these animals would fall onto the street below. During heavy storms, it would seem as if these animals were raining from the sky.

Saved by the bell

No, not the television show, this saying is a lot freakier than that! This phrase, often used in school settings where students are "saved" from answering difficult questions by the school bell, originated in England. Decades and decades ago in England, there was an actual fear of being buried alive. Maybe because medicine wasn't as advanced as it is today so it was difficult to tell if someone was really gone forever. To make sure someone who was buried alive could be saved, a little bell was attached to the person's hand. This way, if they woke up underground, the grave keepers would hear the bell and save them. Scary!

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Pulling someone's leg

Now, it's used to talk about making fun of someone or playfully misleading him or her. But this saying had a more sinister5) origin. In older days, pulling someone's leg was an efficient way to rob them. One person would trip6) the victim (or "pull his leg") while the other would steal his money. Frightening, but at least the meaning is more playful now.

As mad as a hatter

The Mad Hatter. Have you heard of him, from Lewis Carroll's Alice in Wonderland? Sure you have, but where did this name and the saying that came before it, come from? Hats used to be made by hand (by "hatters") using a substance called mercury7), which is known to be poisonous to humans now. Unfortunately, hatters didn't know that. They would come into contact with it frequently and therefore it would drive them, literally, mad!

Goodnight, sleep tight!

You might think this comes from being tucked in8) snugly9) and having a tight cocoon10) of blankets all around you. But there's more to it than that! Way back when, before the kind of mattress technology and materials we have now, mattresses would loosen over the course of the day, often becoming very uncomfortable by night time. In order to keep the beds together and comfortable, ropes were used to secure the mattresses to the bed frame and these ropes were tightened every night before bed. Who knew "sleeping tight" actually meant sleeping tight!

崭新的

Spanking new现在指某物非常新(或许还新得闪闪发亮),它起源于医院。是的,你没看错,就是医院。在过去,婴儿刚降生时,医生常常会通过拍打他们的屁股使他们肺部通畅,让他们可以呼吸(编注:医生一般是倒提着婴儿的双脚拍打,使婴儿口鼻中残留的羊水排出)。这也是过去医生判断婴儿是否健康的一种方法。而brand-new则起源于中世纪,指刚刚从火中取出的烧制好的陶器或锻造好的金属制品。

非常清楚的

如今,这一短语指事情为人所明白或易于理解。那它在过去是什么意思呢?在扬声器和电子警报器诞生之前,人们用教堂的钟向全村或全镇的人发出危险警报、讣告或是举办婚礼的通知。教堂里的这些钟巨大无比,声音可以传得很远,即使在遥远的农场也能够听到。声音洪亮而清晰——就像教堂的钟声一样。

下倾盆大雨

这种说法简直是愚蠢之极。猫和狗怎么会像雨水一样从天而降呢?好吧,它们的确不能,不过它们却可以从湿滑的屋顶上坠落,而这一短语正是由此而来的。在中世纪的英格兰,这些动物常常住在屋顶上。下雨时(过去和现在的英格兰都常常下雨),屋顶会变得很滑,这些动物就会滑落到下面的街上去。暴风雨来临时,它们看上去就好像雨水那样从天而降。

得以解围

不,不是电视节目中那样,这一短语的来历比电视上的情况可怕多了!该短语现在常在学校中使用,意指铃声一响,学生就能逃过一劫,不必回答难题。这个短语起源于英格兰。在几十年甚至上百年前的英格兰,人们特别害怕会被活埋,这是真事。也许这是由于当时的医疗技术并不像今天这样发达,所以很难断定某个人是否真的与世长辞的缘故吧。为了确保被活埋的人能够获救,人们便会在那个人的手上系一只小铃铛。这样一来,如果被活埋的人在地下苏醒过来,守墓人就会听到铃声赶来解救他们。多恐怖呀!

嘲笑某人

现在,这一短语用来指嘲笑某人或以玩笑的方式误导某人。殊不知,它的起源更为邪恶。过去,拉扯某人的腿是抢劫的有效方式。一个人负责将受害人绊倒(或“拉扯他的腿”),另一个人就会趁机抢走受害人的钱财。这个短语的起源听起来怪吓人的,不过还好它现在的含义更倾向于闹着玩了。

精神错乱的

有没有听说过刘易斯·卡罗尔创作的《爱丽丝奇境漫游记》中的“疯帽子先生”?你肯定听说过,可是,这个名字和早于这个名字就出现的短语又都出自何处呢?过去,制帽人手工制作帽子的时候需要用到一种叫“汞”的材料。现在的人们都知道汞对神经系统有伤害,可惜过去的制帽人却并不知道这一点。与这种材料频繁接触把他们弄得——正如字面上所描述的那样——疯疯癫癫的!

晚安,睡个好觉!

你可能会认为这个短语源自这种场景:你被贴身的毛毯紧紧裹住,感觉暖和而又舒适。其实,这个短语的起源并不只是这样。很久以前,制作床垫的技术尚未成熟,材料也不像今天这样丰富,一天下来床垫就会变得松散,到了晚上就会变得非常不舒适。为了让床榻不致走形,也为了保持床的舒适度,人们便用绳子将床垫系在床架上,并在每天晚上睡觉前把那些绳子再紧一紧。谁之前知道“sleeping tight”原意真的就是指系紧点再睡觉啊!

1.spanking [?sp??k??] adv. <口>十足,非常

2.shiny [??a?ni] adj. 有光泽的

3.spank [sp??k] vt. (用手掌、拖鞋等)掴,拍打(尤指打屁股)

4.siren [?sa?r?n] n. 警报器

5.sinister

[?s?n?st?(r)] adj. 恶意的,邪恶的

6.trip [tr?p] vt. 将……绊倒

7.mercury

[?m??kj?ri] n. 【化】汞,水银

8.tuck sb. in: 用被子把某人裹住

9.snugly [?sn?ɡli] adv. 暖和舒适地

10.cocoon [k??ku?n] n. 茧状物

篇5:初中take的短语

take hold of 抓住……

take off 脱下(衣,帽,鞋等)拿掉

take (an active) part in (积极)参加(活动)

take photos 拍照

take some medicine 服药

take a bus/train, boat/ 乘公共汽车,火车/船

turn on 开,旋开(电灯,收音机等)

turn off 关上(电灯,收音机等)

turn in 交出,

turn…into… 变成

turn to 翻到,转向

turn down (把音量)调低

篇6:take的短语高中

take back 收回;

take down 拿下、放下、拆开、记下;

take for 脱掉、放开、打折、带走;

take on 从事、雇佣、对抗;

take over 接管,获得对...的控制或管理;

take to 求救于...、养成习惯;

take up 举起、用尽、对...产生了兴趣、缩减;

篇7:take的短语找到

To make the change take effect.

以使更改生效。

Take effect at a specified time.

在指定的时间生效。

It had been intended to take effect tomorrow.

修订后的规则原定于明日起生效。

Please take off your raincoat.

请脱掉你的雨衣。

Come in and take off your shoes.

进来,把你的鞋子脱掉。

You can take off your coats.

你可以把你的外套脱下来。

Let’s take a look at an example.

让我们来看一个案例。

Take a look at your own network.

看看你自己的社交网络。

Can I take a look at the fountain pen?

篇8:介词but的常见用法和常用短语

介词but表示“除……外”,与except,other than或not including的意思相近。主要出现在以下场合:

① 与no,no one,none,nobody,nothing,nowhere等词连用。例如:

No one can do it but him. 只有他才能担当此任。

None but him knows this plant. 只有他认识这种植物。

I heard nothing but the wind. 除了风声,我什么也没听到。

② 与all,anything,anywhere,every,everybody,everyone等词连用。例如:

We were all here but Tom. 除汤姆以外,我们来了。

Everybody arrived on time but yourself. 大家都按时到达,就是你自己没有。

Have you ever been to anywhere else but Beijing?除了北京之外你还去过别的什么地方吗?

③ 与who,what,where及形容词最高级等连用。例如:

Who but a fool would do such a thing?除傻瓜外,谁还会干这样的事情?

What is she but my wife?她不是我的妻子还会是别的什么人?

He is the thinnest man in our school but Mr He. 除何先生外,他是我们学校里最瘦的人。

④ but后面常跟名词、代词、数词、形容词、副词、介词短语或名词性从句作宾语。例如:

None but his dog saved him. 除了他的狗以外,谁也救不了他。

I have written all my letters but one. 我只差一封信就写完了。

He felt all but dead with fatigue. 他感到累得要死。

She was anything but mad. 她一点也不疯。

I remember I put it nowhere but in desk. 我记得我只是把它放在书桌里了。

I believe all but what he said. 我根本不相信他说的话。

⑤ but后面常跟带to的动词不定式作宾语。例如:

She had no choice but to wait. 除了等待,她别无选择。

⑥ but前的谓语动词是do时,其后跟省略“to”的动词不定式作宾语。例如:

He did nothing but read a novel yesterday. 除了看小说,他昨天什么也没干。

What can you do but take back what you said. 除了收回你的话外,你还能做什么呢?

⑦ but前面的非谓语动词是to do或doing时,but后面动词不定式的符号“to”可以省略也可以不省略。例如:

I had nothing to do but (to) watch TV yesterday evening. 除了看电视,昨晚我无事可做。

There was nothing left to do but (to) take a rest. 没有什么事情要做,只好休息了。

⑧ but前面的谓语动词或短语动词后要求接动名词时,在but后面应接动名词。例如:

He thinks of nothing but making money. 除了赚钱,他什么也不想。

That official was afraid of nothing but eating pork. 那位官员只是怕吃猪肉。

He could bear anything but hearing such bad news. 他听到这样的坏消息确实会忍受不了的。

⑨ but不能置于句首,也不能与other连用。例如:

Everyone but me was tired. (= Except for me,everyone was tired.) 除了我,大家都累了。

Mr An has no girl-friends but her. (= Mr An has no other girl-friend besides/except her.) 除了她外,安先生没有别的女朋友。

⑩ but后面的代词,可用主格也可用宾格;但处于主语位置时,用主格代词显得更自然,谓语动词的形式应与but前面的主语在人称和数上保持一致。例如:

No one but we (us) is able to do it. 只有我们能当此任。

Nobody but we (us) knows of it. 除了我们外,没有人知道这件事。

You are all wrong but I (me). 除我以外,你们都错了。

I told her that I had never loved anyone but her. 我告诉她,除她以外我没有爱过任何人。

二、含介词but的常见短语

1. all but除……外全都;几乎

All but mother in my family can speak English. 除母亲外,我一家人都会说英语。

They have all but finished the task. 他们几乎完成了任务。

You are all but a doctor. 你简直是个博士。

His theory is all but correct. 他的理论几乎是正确的。

2. anything but不见得;决不

He is anything but a good headmaster. 他不见得是个好校长。

His composition is anything but correct. 他的作文错误百出。

I was anything but angry. 我一点也不生气。

This car is anything but beautiful. 这小汽车根本不漂亮。

3. but for除……外;要不是

The purse is empty but for a few coins. 除了几枚硬币外,钱包里面是空空的。

She could have remarried but for her little daughter. 要不是因为她的小女儿,她早就再婚了。

4. but now刚刚,适才

I saw him in the office but now. 我刚刚看见他在办公室里。

I heard the commander talk about you but now. 适才我听得司令讲到您。

5. but that要不是,若非

But that I saw it,I could not have believed it. 要不是我亲眼所见,我决不会相信这件事。

But that you helped us,we could not have been rich. 要不是你的帮助,我们不会富裕起来。

6. can (or could) but只能,只好

His father can but know a few letters. 他的父亲只能认识几个字母。

The old lady could but walk slowly with a stick. 那位老太太只能拄着拐杖慢慢地走。

7. can (or could) not but不得不,忍不住

I could not but tell him about it. 我不得不告诉他这件事。

She could not help but leave there. 她只好离开那里。

Seeing her husband’s funny face,she could not but laugh. 看见丈夫的滑稽面孔,她忍不住笑了。

8. cannot (or could) choose but不得不,必须

They could not choose but obey. 他们除了服从外别无选择。

9. cannot (or couldn’t) help but不能不,不得不

I cannot help but be sorry. 我不能不感到遗憾。

10. first but one (two ...) 顺数第二 (三……)

In the brothers Mr Kong was the first but one. 孔先生在众弟兄中排行老二。

11. last but one (two ...) 倒数第二(三……)

We sat in the last row but four. 我们坐在倒数第五排。

12. never ... but每当……就……

He never sees Miss Wo but he thinks of his friend,Xiao Ya. 每当见到沃女士时,他就想起他的朋友小雅来。

Her brother never comes,but he asks her for money. 她兄弟来时,总是向她要钱。

13. next but one再下一个

They used to live in the next house but one to me. 他们住在我隔壁的隔壁。

14. no one but除了……外,谁也不

No one but a bedlamite would say such words. 除了疯子,谁也不会说这样的话。

15. not ... but不(是)……而(是)……

They were not the bones of an animal,but of a human being! 他们不是动物的骨头,而是人的骨头。

We do not study Russian but English. 我们不学俄语,而学英语。

16. not (no such a) so ... but不是如此……以至于不……

There is no such a fool but he can see it. 没有愚蠢到连这都看不懂的人。

His English is not so bad but he can make himself understood. 他的英语还不至于差到不能把自己的意思讲清楚的地步。

17. nothing but只不过,仅仅(不以为然,厌烦之语气)

She is nothing but a housewife. 她只不过是个家庭主妇。

There is nothing but water in the bottle. 那瓶子里只有水。

His theory is nothing but correct. 他的理论只是不错而已。

18. nothing ... but除非

篇9:take的短语用法总结

(1)写下,记下。如:

He took down everything the teacher said. 他把老师说的所有话都记了下来。

I didn’t take down his phone number. 我没有记下他的电话号码。

(2)拆下,拆掉。如:

The machine takes down easily. 这机器很容易拆。

They decided to take down the dangerous bridge. 他们决定把这座危险的`桥拆掉。

3. take in

(1)收留。如:

So he took in the boy (dog). 所以他就收留了这个男孩(这条狗)。

(2)包括。如:

The list takes in everyone. 每个人都上了名单。

(3)理解。如:

We find it difficult to take in what he teaches. 我们发现他教的东西很难理解。

(4)欺骗,使上当。如:

篇10:高中take的短语词组

have(got) what it takes

a. [美国口语]

b. 具备成功(或出名)的一切必要条件(如金钱、美貌、素质、才智、勇敢等)

c. 吸引力;性魅力[亦作 what it takes]

not taking any

a. [口语]

b. 不打算做;没兴趣做

c. 谢绝;不接受

on the take

a. [美国俚语]

b. 被买通,受贿;贪赃枉法

c. 敲诈,敲竹杠;伺机吞噬(或攫取);伺机损人利己,寻机占便宜

take a leak[俚语]小便

take as read

a. 认定…不会有错;认为不必宣读(会议记录等)

b. 宣称对…满意;声言对…没意见

take effect

a. (药等)见效,(法规等)生效

b. 实行,实施

take five (或 ten 等)休息五(或十)分钟;小憩

take for granted认为…是理所当然;(因视作当然)对…不予理睬

take home to oneself[口语]充分理解,深刻领会

take it

a. 默然同意;接受

b. 认为,以为;猜想

c. 断定;相信

d. [美国俚语]忍受,忍受得住(困难、痛苦、不幸、批评等)(常与 can 或 be able to 连用)

take it all in仔细聆听;全部听进

take it away(电台或电视台用来开始广播或播放的信号语)开始播放,开播

take it (或things) easy on (或with)

a. 小心谨慎地对待;温和地对待

b. [口语]少用;省着用

take it from me=you may take it from me

take it from there负责那以后的事情,负责剩下的.事

take it ill见ill. take it kindly欣然听从(忠告等),当作善意

take it (或 life) on the chin

a. [美国俚语]

b. 惨败;倒霉;遭到痛击

c. 忍受责罚,忍受痛苦

take it or leave it要么接受,要么放弃;要不要随你的便;不容讨价还价

take it out in接受…作为补偿

take it out of someone

a. [口语]使某人衰弱,让某人疲惫不堪

b. 找某人出气,拿某人泄愤;向某人报复

c. 剥削某人;榨取某人的钱[亦作 take it out on someone]

take kindly to[常用于否定句、疑问句和条件句]喜欢,对…有好感;乐于接受

take me not up before I fall

[苏格兰口语]回答我之前,先听我讲完

take me with you

让我理解你的意思[源自莎士比亚作品]

taken all in all= taking one thing with another

或 taken one thing with another =take upon oneself

篇11:高中take的短语词组

have(got) what it takes

a. [美国口语]

b. 具备成功(或出名)的一切必要条件(如金钱、美貌、素质、才智、勇敢等)

c. 吸引力;性魅力[亦作 what it takes]

not taking any

a. [口语]

b. 不打算做;没兴趣做

c. 谢绝;不接受

on the take

a. [美国俚语]

b. 被买通,受贿;贪赃枉法

c. 敲诈,敲竹杠;伺机吞噬(或攫取);伺机损人利己,寻机占便宜

take a leak[俚语]小便

take as read

a. 认定…不会有错;认为不必宣读(会议记录等)

b. 宣称对…满意;声言对…没意见

take effect

a. (药等)见效,(法规等)生效

b. 实行,实施

take five (或 ten 等)休息五(或十)分钟;小憩

take for granted认为…是理所当然;(因视作当然)对…不予理睬

take home to oneself[口语]充分理解,深刻领会

take it

a. 默然同意;接受

b. 认为,以为;猜想

c. 断定;相信

d. [美国俚语]忍受,忍受得住(困难、痛苦、不幸、批评等)(常与 can 或 be able to 连用)

take it all in仔细聆听;全部听进

take it away(电台或电视台用来开始广播或播放的信号语)开始播放,开播

take it (或things) easy on (或with)

a. 小心谨慎地对待;温和地对待

b. [口语]少用;省着用

take it from me=you may take it from me

take it from there负责那以后的事情,负责剩下的.事

take it ill见ill. take it kindly欣然听从(忠告等),当作善意

take it (或 life) on the chin

a. [美国俚语]

b. 惨败;倒霉;遭到痛击

c. 忍受责罚,忍受痛苦

take it or leave it要么接受,要么放弃;要不要随你的便;不容讨价还价

take it out in接受…作为补偿

take it out of someone

a. [口语]使某人衰弱,让某人疲惫不堪

b. 找某人出气,拿某人泄愤;向某人报复

c. 剥削某人;榨取某人的钱[亦作 take it out on someone]

take kindly to[常用于否定句、疑问句和条件句]喜欢,对…有好感;乐于接受

take me not up before I fall

[苏格兰口语]回答我之前,先听我讲完

take me with you

让我理解你的意思[源自莎士比亚作品]

taken all in all= taking one thing with another

或 taken one thing with another =take upon oneself

篇12:初中英语常见常考易混短语例解

【相同点】它们都表示“许多、一些”的含义。

【区别是】 a lot of既可修饰可数名词,也可修饰不可数名词。Plenty of一般只用来修饰不可数名词。

例如:

1. Our school has a lot of students. (我们的学校有许多学生。)

2. I cant go with you, because I have a lot of housework to do. (我不能和你一起去,因为我有许多家务活要做。)

3. I take plenty of money with me today. (今天我带了大量的钱。)

二、be angry about 与 be angry with

【相同点】它们都表示“生气”的意思。

【区别是】 be angry about 一般指对某件事或对某种情况生气。be angry with一般指对某人生气。

例如:

1. You should be angry about his breaking his promise. (你应该因他的失信而生气。)

2. If you dont come on time, I will be angry with you. (如果你不按时来,我会生气。)

三、arrive at与arrive in

【相同点】这两个短语都表示“到达”的含义。

【区别是】 arrive at多指到达一个小地方,范围较小,如:村庄、学校、电影院及小城镇等。arrive in多指到达大地方,范围较大,如:到达某个大城市,到达某个地区。

例如:

1. The early bus arrives at the bus stop at 7. (早班车在早晨7点到达车站。)

2. If you arrive in Beijing, call me at once. (如果你到达北京,立刻打电话给我。)

四、as good as与as well as

【相同点】这两个短语都表示“和……一样好”的意思。

【区别是】 它们用法不同。as good as用于修饰名词。as well as 用于修饰动词。

例如:

1. This book looks as good as that one. (这本书看起来和那本书一样好。)

2. I did it as well as she. (我和她做的一样好。)

五、be famous as与be famous for

【相同点】这两个短语都含有“闻名”、“出名”的意思。

【区别是】 be famous as指的是“作为……而出名”,出名的原因是出名者的身份,也就是以什么身份出名。be famous for指的是“因……而出名”,出名的原因是出名者的东西。

例如:

1. He is famous as a teacher. (他作为教师而出名。)

2. Hawaii is famous for its beautiful beaches. (夏威夷以它美丽的海滩而著名。)

六、before long与long before

【相同点】这两个短语由相同的两个单词构成。

【区别是】 before long表示“不久以后”的意思。long before表示“在……很久以前”的意思。

例如:

1. Before long, Herriot noticed that people in the country also had dogs as pets. (不久,赫里奥特注意到在农村人们也把狗当作宠物。)

2. He went to Beijing long before. (在很久以前,他就去了北京。)

七、be made of 与be made from

【相同点】这两个短语都含有“由……制成”的意思,用法略有不同。

【区别是】 be made of着重指从制成品能够看得出原材料。be made from着重指从制品不能看出原材料。

例如:

1. This desk is made of wood. (这张桌子由木头制成。)

2. Bread is made from wheat. (面包是由小麦制成的。)

八、either ... or ... 与neither ... nor ...

【相同点】这两个短语结构比较相似,但意思不一样。

【区别是】 either ... or ...指“或者……或者……”、“要么……要么……”,它表示从两者之中任意选一个出来。neither ... nor ...意为“既不……也不……”,它表示“两者都不……”。

例如:

1. Either you or he is right. (不是你对就是他对。)

2. Neither my sister nor I am willing to work with you. (我姐姐和我都不愿意和你一起工作。)

九、forget to do sth.与forget doing sth.

【相同点】这两个短语都表示“忘记做某事”。

【区别是】 forget to do sth. 的含义是忘记了要去做的事情,且事情并没有做。forget doing sth.含义是忘记曾经做过某事,实际上动作已经发生了。

例如:

1. He forgot to open the window. (他忘记了去打开窗户(窗户未开)。)

2. He forgot opening the window. (他忘记窗户已经打开了(窗户已打开)。)

【注】与此用法相类似的还有remember一词。

十、have been to 与have gone to

【相同点】这两个短语都表示“去某地”的意思。

【区别是】 have been to表“曾经去过”,指过去去过,并且去的人已经不在那个地方了。have gone to表“现在去了”,指现在正在去,已经动身了,或许在途中,或许已到达,反正目前动作的主体没有回来。

例如:

1. Have you been to Wuhan? (你曾经去过武汉吗?)

2. Kangkang has gone to Wuhan. (康康去了武汉。)

十一、look for与find out

【相同点】这两个词组都含有“寻找”的意思。

【区别是】 look for侧重于找的动作。find out侧重于找的结果。

例如:

1. He is looking for his pen. (他正在寻找他的钢笔。)

2. He found out his pen at last. (最后,他找到了他的钢笔。)

十二、point at与point to

【相同点】这两个词组都含有“指”的含义。

【区别是】 point at指近处的人、事物,离动作的执行者较近。point to指远处的事物,离动作的执行者较远。

例如:

1. The teacher is pointing at the map. (那名教师正指着那幅地图。)

2. He pointed to the high mountains far away. (他指向远处的高山。)

十三、see sb. do sth.与see sb. doing sth.

【相同点】这两个短语都含有“看”的意思。

【区别是】 see sb. do sth.是指看见某人做过某事。see sb. doing sth.是指看见某人正在做某事。

例如:

1. I saw him go into the classroom. (我看见他走进了教室(强调走进教室的全过程)。)

2. I saw him reading in the classroom. (我看见他正在教室里读书(强调读的过程正在进行)。)

十四、stop doing sth.与stop to do sth.

【相同点】都有“停下来”的意思。

【区别是】 stop doing sth.指的是“停止做某事”,也就是停下正在做的事。stop to do sth. 指的是“停下来去做某事”,也就是停下目前的工作,去做别的工作。

例如:

1. We stopped working at 5 p.m. (在下午五点我们停止了工作。)

2. We stopped to work at 5 p.m. (在下午五点,我们停下来开始工作。)

十五、used to与be used to

【相同点】这两个词组结构类似。

【区别是】 used to“过去常常”,表示过去的习惯和状态,只用于过去时,特别注意的是to后接动词原形。be used to“习惯于”,可用于过去时、一般时等,特别注意的是to后面接动名词或名词。

例如:

1. I used to walk along the road after supper. (我过去常常在晚饭后沿着马路散步。)

2. He is used to reading in the bed. (他习惯在床上看书。)

十六、in front of与in the front of

【相同点】都含有“在……前面”的意思。

【区别是】 in front of指的是“在事物外部的前面”。 in the front of指的是“在事物内部的前面”。

例如:

1. There is a road in front of our school. (我们学校(外部)前面有一条马路。)

2. The teacher stands in the front of the class. (那位老师站在教室(内部)的前面。)

十七、too much 与much too

【相同点】由相同的两个单位构成

【区别是】 much too的中心词是too, much来修饰too,加强语气,much too用来修饰形容词或副词。too much的中心词为much, too修饰much,加强语气,修饰不可数名词或动名词。

例如:

1. Thats much too expensive. (那也太贵了。)

2. Youre talking too much. (你讲的太多了。)

十八、in bed与in the bed

【相同点】这两个短语都指“在床上。”

【区别是】 in bed指卧床休息。in the bed指在床上(坐、站、卧都行)。

例如:

1. You should stay in bed and have a rest. (你应该卧床休息一下。)

2. You shouldnt play in the bed。(你不应该在床上玩。)

十九、in the tree与on the tree

【相同点】都含有“物体在树上”的意思。

【区别是】 in the tree一般指外来的事物在树上。on the tree一般指树上本身有的东西。

例如:

1. There is a kite in the tree. (在树上有一个风筝。)

2. There are a lot of apples on the tree. (树上有许多苹果。)

二十、by sea与by the sea

【相同点】这两个词组的含义都与海有关。

【区别是】 be sea指的是交通方式“乘轮船”。 by the sea 指的是“在海边”。

例如:

1. —How did you go to Dalian? (你怎样去的大连?)

—By sea. (乘船去的。)

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