六级图表作文开头

2024-05-21

六级图表作文开头(精选10篇)

篇1:六级图表作文开头

1. Perhaps we need to reconsider the traditional ways of doing it. 或许,我们需要重新考虑传统的做事方法。

2. It is generally agreed that… is in deep trouble. 人们普遍认为 ……已陷入麻烦。

3. It is only during the last few years that man has become generally aware of the importance of(sustainable development. 仅仅是在过去的几年中,人们才普遍意识到(可持续发展)的重要性。

4. Everyone is aware of the horrible fact: … 每个人都会注意到这样一个可怕的事实:

5. It’s difficult to imagine now how we did something without… 现在很难设想我们是如何做某事而没有 ……

6. Along with… goes with…. Inevitably, the two are deeply intertwined. 伴随 ……是 ……不可避免的是,这二者是密切地交织在一起的。

篇2:六级图表作文开头

As is lively illustrated by the column chart, the number of returnees climbed from a mere 69.3 thousand in to over 272.9 thousand in , at an annual increase rate of around 50%.

A multitude of factors may have led to the tendency revealed by the chart, but the following are the critical ones from my perspective.

First and foremost, along with the development of Chinese economy and society, the number of Chinese studying abroad has been soaring in the past years, which has provided an expanding base for the number of returnees.

In the second place, the government has enacted a series of preferential policies to attract overseas Chinese scholars back home.

Last but not least, the booming economy, science and technology in this country have generated more attative job opportunites for scholars returning from overseas.

The waves of returnees will definitely contribute to this nation’s development, since they have brought back not only advanced science and technology but also pioneering concepts of education and management.

With more scholars coming back from overseas, and with the concerted efforts of the whole nation, we have reasons to expect a faster rejuvenation of this country.

篇3:尝试用简笔写英语四六级作文

一、四六级作文最忌汉语造句、英语表达。不妨想一想, 非英语专业的学生怎么可能用英语写出完全由汉语组句构思的锦绣文章呢?

二、英语单词背得越多未必越管用。记住:用活二千, 胜背一万!

三、切勿迷信“英文写作技巧”之类华而不实的说教。无数事实证明, 考生愈是关注写作技巧, 愈容易眼高手低, 其作文就愈可能扦格难通。

对于广大英语基础尚不扎实的大学生, 提高英语写作水平的最佳途径不是盲目背单词、背语法。相反, 应该从最基本英语词汇和表达式入手, 努力熟练使用它们。请看笔者所写两篇四六级英语作文, 从头到尾没有一个单词和表达式超出高中英语范围, 它们分别是2008年6月大学英语四级和2008年12月大学英语六级作文试题:

Recreational Activities

With the development of Chinese economy, we can choose from all kinds of recreational activities today, such as singing, dancing, sports and online games, which make our life really colorful.

But every coin has two sides.Recreational activities may bring about benefits and harms at the same time.For sure, taking such activities after hard work can help people relax and get refreshed, and some activities, especially sports, can also make people better in communication and cooperation.However, things will bear good results only when they’re done within a certain limit.When we have too much fun, we are no longer relaxed but become tired instead, and we won’t have enough time and vigor for the incoming work or study.

Therefore, in my opinion, recreational activities should be taken in a proper way, especially for us collegestudents, who should learn to strike a balance between study and fun.We all know that“All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy”, but Jack would not be a better one when things go so far as to become“No work and all play”.

How to improve student’s mental health

As you may have noticed from the press, there is an increasing number of university students who commit suicide because they are unable to handle obstacles in their life.For sure, that’s chiefly because of their mental weakness.Thus, it’s now an urgent task of the whole society to help students improve their mental health.

As far as I’m concerned, I believe this can be achieved with efforts of both the university and the students themselves.From the part of the university, firstly, courses related to mental health should be opened to students so that they can learn more about how mentality can impact their life and how to improve their mental health in scientific ways;secondly, related university departments should appoint professional mental staff to serve students when they find it hard to cope with mental difficulties, so that the university can keep track of students’negative thoughts and timely clear them up.

And as we students play the vital part in improving our own mental health, we have to seek out some ways to stay optimistic and confident.We must remember that without the bitterness of failure, we will never know how sweet the success is;we must remind ourselves that it’s not trouble itself that troubles us, but we make ourselves troubled by it.To achieve success, we must believe in ourselves in the first place.

In a word, since mental health is important for the future of university students, related departments and students should strive together for better mentality of students, who are the tomorrow of our nation.

以上两篇作文在完成试题规定的要求方面, 可以说无可挑剔。其所使用的词汇、句型和语法知识均未超出高中英语课本的程度。细心的读者或许注意到, 这两篇简笔英语作文中没有一个大词, 没有一个难词。一些较难又是关键性的词汇, 比如“纵情玩乐”、“物极必反”、“适可而止”、“心理咨询医生”、“抑郁症”、“心理承受能力”, 等等, 在这两篇作文中都被巧妙地以英语基本词汇表达出来了, 而且丝毫没有影响对主题的阐述。

大学英语四六级作文最忌写得生涩滞重, 许多人之所以无法写得轻松, 不是不愿意写, 而是因为自己心理词汇网络中根本就没有可供驱遣的有用表达。其实, 区区百来字的英语小作文别说使用高中英语, 就是使用初中英语来写, 也不是一件太难的事。不妨再来看看笔者前几年所写的一篇四六级真题作文:

A Letter to the University President about the Canteen Service on Campus

January 10th, 2005

Dear Mr.President,

I am lucky to be a student of this famous university.But I don’t think I am happy with the canteen service on campus.Firstly, the quality of the dishes is poor.They taste bad.The cooks often forget to put salt.Sometimes, however, they put too much salt.One of my classmates even found a dead fly in the soup yesterday.I really don’t want to go to the canteen for meals.Secondly, the price is too high.Most of my classmates are complaining about it.We pay more money there but we don’t get better food.That’s not fair.Finally, it’s dirty and noisy in the canteen.Tables are dirty.Chairs are dirty.Dishes look ugly.We find it hard to enjoy meals there.By the way, the canteen workers are not very polite.Some of them are even rude.Can our university do something to improve the canteen service?Thank you!

Yours sincerely,

Li Ming

该文中涉及食堂饭菜质量、价格、环境、服务的所有抱怨均采用不超出初中英语程度的基本词汇和句型表达, 比如:poor, taste bad, forget to put salt, put too much salt, the price is too high, tables are dirty, chairs are dirty, dishes look ugly, not polite, 等等;而它们的表达效果比起装腔作势的大词长句来, 一点也不逊色。

篇4:六级图表作文开头

考研英语图表作文的写作指令有两点:① Interpret the chart;② Give your comments。考研英语图表作文与一般作文的最大区别在于第一段,因为考生需要完成写作指令中的第一项任务——interpret the chart。既然是interpret,那就不能简单地把图表中的数据描述一番了事。要知道,描述图表是为了揭示出图表所蕴含的意义,因而描述图表只是手段,而非目的。本文中,笔者就来阐述考研英语图表作文第一段(图表描述段)的写作技巧。要写好这一段,考生需要做到三点:①提炼出图表的主旨;②简要引用数据作为支撑;③掌握描述图表的常用表达。下面笔者就以2010年和2012年的考研英语图表写作真题为例来具体说明。

图表作文题以图表的形式反映某种发展趋势或某个社会现象。因此,考生在描述图表时最重要的就是找出图表所反映的趋势或现象。图表一般都带有标题,它是图表内容的高度概括。所以,考生在下笔描述图表之前一定要细读图表的标题,了解图表的大致内容,然后分析图表中的数据。考生要通过对数据的横向和纵向分析,找出其背后所隐藏的意义,即图表的主旨。

分析:上图是2010年考研英语(二)大作文的图表,体现的是2000~2008年发达国家和发展中国家手机入网用户增长的差异。通过观察图表可以看出:发达国家起点高,但在这九年间手机入网用户数量的增幅却不大,到2008年增加到10亿;发展中国家起点低,但手机入网用户数量增长迅猛,从2003年开始已经超过发达国家,到2008年飙升至40亿。由此考生可以得出这幅图表所要传达的主旨:发达国家和发展中国家手机入网用户数量的增长速度差异很大。

某公司员工工作满意度调查

分析:上图是2012年考研英语(二)大作文的图表,比较了某公司不同年龄段的员工对工作满意度的差异。通过这些数据,考生可以发现这家公司的老年员工对工作最满意,青年员工对工作比较不满意,而中年员工对工作最不满意。由此考生可以提炼出这幅图表的主旨:在这家公司里,不同年龄的员工对工作的满意度差别很大。

既然考研英语图表作文的第一段要interpret the chart,那考生就不仅要描述图表,还要揭示出图表的主旨。确切地说,揭示出图表的主旨更为重要,因为那是作文论述的主题。为此,笔者推荐考生在描述图表时采用“揭示主旨+简要述图”的模式来写,即第一句开门见山地把图表的主旨表达出来,然后第二、三句引用图表中的数据作为支撑来进一步说明。由于描述图表只是手段而非目的,所以描述宜简洁,在引用图表中的数据时一般只需引用最小值、最大值这些特殊值即可,切不可把图表中的数据一股脑儿地都抄上去。

下面是2010年考研英语图表作文第一段的范文,请考生参考。

Developed and developing countries witnessed different rates of growth in mobile-phone subscriptions from 2000 to 2008. As the bar graph shows, the number of mobile-phone subscribers in developed countries rose steadily from 0.7 billion in 2000 to one billion in 2008. By stark contrast, mobile-phone subscribers in developing countries soared from 0.4 billion to four billion in the same period of time.

范文的第一句表明了图表的主旨:发达国家和发展中国家在2000~2008年间的手机入网用户增长率不同。然后用两句话描述图表,通过引用图表中的数据来说明增长率是如何不同的。虽然图表中的数据很多,但是这里只引用了四个极值,从而实现了描述的简化。

再来看2012年考研英语图表作文第一段的范文。

Job satisfaction varies greatly in different age groups within the company. As is shown in the table, workers aged 41 to 50 are least satisfied with their job, with 64% registering dissatisfaction. However, those aged over 50 are most satisfied, with only 10% feeling dissatisfied. As for workers aged 40 and younger, 33.3% are dissatisfied.

范文的第一句表达了这幅图表的主旨:在这家公司中,不同年龄组的员工对工作的满意度差别很大。然后用三句话引用图表中的三个关键数据来具体说明这种差别,简洁而有力。

总之,考生在写考研英语图表作文的第一段时,可以先用一句话概括出图表所反映的现象或趋势,然后引用图表中的关键数据来进一步说明。如果说图表的主旨是“红花”,那么引用的图表中的数据就是“绿叶”,“绿叶”是为了衬托“红花”,不可喧宾夺主。

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为了把图表描述得规范、得体,考生还要掌握描述图表的一些独特的表达方式,主要有以下几类。

1. 图表的说法

考研英语图表作文中不管考的是什么图表,都可以将之统称为chart (图表)。当然,图表又可以细分为以下几种主要类型:2010年所考的可以称为bar graph (条形图,柱状图),2012年所考的可以称为table (表格),1999年考到了line graph (折线图,曲线图),还有一种尚未考过的pie graph (饼状图,扇形图)。掌握了这些词汇,考生就可以根据具体情况贴切地使用了。

2. 从图表中引用数据的说法

考生要引用图表中的数据时,需要使用一些特定的表达法来引出数据,如:

According to the chart/table/graph, …

As the chart/table/graph shows, …

As is shown in the chart/table/graph, …

As can be seen from the chart/table/graph, …

It can be seen from the chart/table/graph that …

3. 描述数量变化时的常用表达

图表中的数据可能有上升、下降的变化,变化也有平稳、急剧之分,考生需要掌握描述数据的常用表达方式。

①表示上升的动词:increase (增加)、rise (上升)、go up (上升)、soar (猛增)、rocket (急剧上升)、jump (跃增)、hit (达到)、top (超过)等。

②表示下降的动词:decrease (减少)、decline (下降)、drop (下跌)、fall (下降)、slip (下跌)、plunge (突降)等。

③表示增、减或波动的句型:

The number of … increased/fell steadily/gradually from … in 2001 to … in 2008.

There was a steady/gradual increase/fall in the number of … from … in 2001 to … in 2008.

There was a slight/sharp increase/fall in the number of … from … in 2001 to … in 2008.

There was a slight/dramatic fluctuation in the number of … between 2001 and 2003.

④表示变化不大或没有变化的句型:

The number of … stayed/remained steady/stable/constant/the same between 2001 and 2003.

There was little/hardly any change in the number of … between 2001 and 2003.

⑤表示达到最高、最低点的句型:

The figure peaked at … in 2008.

The figure reached a peak/a high/a low at … in 2008.

小试牛刀:请考生观察下面这幅1999年考研英语作文的图表,然后按照本文所介绍的描述图表的方法写这篇作文的第一段。

篇5:大学英语四六级写作:图表式作文

大学英语四六级写作模板:图表式作文

It is obvious in the graphic/table that the rate/number/amount of Y has undergone dramatic changes.It has gone up/grown/fallen/dropped considerably in recent years(as X varies).At the point of X1, Y reaches its peak value of …(多少).What is the reason for this change? Mainly there are …(多少)reasons behind the situation reflected in the graphic/table.First of all, …(第一个原因).More importantly, …(第二个原因).Most important of all, …(第三个原因).From the above discussions, we have enough reason to predict what will happen in the near future.The trend described in the graphic/table will continue for quite a long time(if necessary measures are not taken括号里的使用于那些不太好的变化趋势).(范文参见《四级考试作文题型及范文》)

篇6:六级图表作文开头

正如曲线所示,最近54年来该国人口飞速增长。

as is shown by the graph,there has been a rapid increase in the population of the country in the past five years.

2. it can be seen from the table that … (得出结论)

shown graph

concluded figures

estimated statistics

a. 从表中所给的统计数字可以看出,从1985年到1990年中国的人均收入迅速提高。

from the statistics given in the table it can be seen that the average personal income of the chinese people increased (grew 、rose) rapidly from 1985 to 1990.

b. 从曲线图可以得出结论,最近5年来中国人口的出生率已经大大下降。

it can be concluded from the graph that there has been a great decline in birth rates in china in the past five years.

3. … amount to … (数量总计)

add up to

come to

sum up to

全部费用合计200美元,

备考资料

all the expenses (costs) amount to (= add up to) $ 200.

4. … increase from … to … (数量增减)

decrease

rise

fall

drop

a. 这个工厂生产的彩电已由1986年的5000台增加到1990年的21000台。

the number of colour tv sets produced by the factory increased (rose , grew , climbed) from 5000 in 1986 to 21000 in 1990.

b.参加者的人数增加到30万。

the number of paticipants grew up to 300000 persons = increased , reaching 300000 persons).

c. 这个学校的教职工人数已减少到700人。

the number of teaching staff members in this school has decreased to 700 persons.

5.(be)three times as + 形容词+ as 总产量total output 钢的年产量the annual output of

上升17%rise by 17per cent steel

日产量the daily output 导致产量下降result in a

diminished output

篇7:六级语文作文开头

1. “母亲啊!天上的风雨来了,鸟儿躲到它的巢里;心中的风雨来了,我只躲到你的怀里。”每当读到冰心的这首小诗,我的脑海里,就不由自主地浮现起妈妈的面容,那充满着深深母爱的面容。我的妈妈是一位中学教师。她一对闪着智慧光芒的眸子里,透着无尽的慈爱;一双经历千百沧桑的手中,含着厚重的恩泽。在我的印象里,她的眼睛与双手串联起来,承载起深深的母爱,化作一道道光辉,使我沐浴其中。

2. 妈妈的眼神里总透露出无限的关怀。很小的时候,每当我一个人走路时,妈妈总是用她慈爱的目光注视着我,脸上露出淡淡的笑容,似乎在为我扫除前方的障碍;稍大一些,当我能一个人出去的时候,妈妈则先叮嘱一番,再用她关切的目光送我出门,似乎在提醒我路上小心;现在,虽然妈妈已不再像小时那样看着我走路,但我深知,她那充满关爱的目光,是在注视着我在人生道路上前行……

3. 妈妈的双手则是她浓浓母爱的一种载体。妈妈的手粗糙得很,上面的皱纹一道一道的,一到冬天就干裂起来,痛得很。然而这仍然阻碍不了她对我的爱。一次,正值冬日,北风“呼呼”刮过,妈妈送我去上学。忽然,她一回头望到了我毫无遮挡的手,不禁皱起了眉头:“怎么又没戴手套?”我对此满不在乎:“忘记戴了,反正又不冷,不戴也没什么。”但是妈妈却执意将她的手套递给我,“命令”道:“戴上!”我的心中一阵感动,我素知妈妈的手禁不住冷风的,因此不愿听从,然而妈妈不容商量的目光最终还是让我戴上了那副还带着她体温的手套。北风一阵阵地刮来,妈妈的手上裂出了鲜血,那浸透了深深母爱的鲜血。我的眼眶不禁湿润了……

篇8:六级图表作文开头

从历年的真题来看,考研英语作文中出现的图表内容可分为两大类:一类是反映某种社会现象,一类是比较不同的趋势或情况。针对这两类图表,考生在分析原因时需要使用两种不同的策略,下面笔者以近几年的考研英语图表作文真题为例来具体分析。

社会现象类: 深入分析,详尽透彻

如果图表反映的是一种社会现象,考生就可以从几个方面来分析这种现象出现的原因,力争深入、透彻。

某高校学生兼职情况

分析:上图是2013年考研英语(二)大作文的图表,反映的是现在有很多大学生在做兼职工作这一现象。对于这个社会现象产生的原因,考生可以分以下几种情况展开论述:有些大学生做兼职是为了挣零花钱,有些大学生做兼职是为了更多地了解社会,而大四的学生主要是为了积累工作经验,等等。为了使分析更加透彻,每个方面最好略作展开。此外,还要注意几个方面之间的连贯性和层次感,这一点可以通过适当地使用同义词和过渡词语来实现。请参考下面的范文。

What’s behind this phenomenon? Some students work part-time to make pocket money. With living costs soaring, students from disadvantaged backgrounds are eager to help ease their family’s financial burden. Others take a part-time job to know the society better. Take John, a junior at Shanghai University, who is now working at KFC as a waiter. The only son of a well-to-do family, he never lacks money, but he is very happy waiting tables which he says has helped him realize the hardship of making money. The most important factor, however, is perhaps the forbidding job market. With the competition at job fairs getting increasingly fierce, many college students, especially seniors, want to accumulate sorely needed work experience by working as a part-timer.

差异比较类:全面分析,不留疑点

如果图表比较的是两种不同的发展趋势或者几种不同情况,考生在分析原因时就要顾及各个方面。每个方面的原因都要解释到位,不要留下任何疑点。

2008、2009年国内轿车市场部分品牌市场份额示意图

分析:上图是2011年考研英语(二)大作文的图表,比较了国产汽车和进口汽车在国内市场上市场份额的变化。考生在分析这种变化的原因时,首先要分析为什么国产汽车在国内市场上销量迅速增长:随着技术的进步,国产汽车质量提升,而且国产汽车价格便宜。接着,考生还要分析为什么日本汽车在中国市场上销量下降:日本汽车近年来质量丑闻不断,吓跑了潜在的中国购买者;日本一些右翼政客经常大放厥词,令中国的部分年轻人抵制日货。需要指出的是,考生在分析原因时还要抓住重点,如图表中的美系车在中国市场上的销量几乎没有变化,对此考生就无须解释了。请看右栏的参考范文。

There are a number of factors behind this change. The most important one is the rapid development of the Chinese auto industry, which now turns out cars reaching or approaching international standards in reliability and fuel efficiency. Low pricing also contributes to the popularity of domestic brands of cars, which usually cost only one third or even one fifth the price of imported autos. On the other hand, the recent spate of recall scandals of Japanese cars has scared away potential buyers in China. Besides, the right-wing views of some Japanese politicians have led many young Chinese to boycott Japanese cars.

篇9:四六级作文开头句型

1-1 对立法:先引出其他人的不同看法,然后提出自己的看法或者偏向于某一看法,适用于有争议性的主题。

例如(e.g)

[1]. When asked about..., the vast/overwhelming majority of people say that...But I think/view a bit differently.

[2]. When it comes to..., some people bielive that... Othersargue/claim that the opposite/reverse is true . There is probably some truth in both arguements/statements, but (I tend to the profer/latter ...)

[3]. Now, it is commonly/generally/widely believed/held/acknowledged that... They claim/believe/argue that... But I wonder/doubt whether...

1-2 现象法:引出要剖析的`现象或者问题,然后评论。

e.g

[1]. Recently the rise in problem of/(phenomenon of)... has cause/aroused public/popular/wide/worldwide concern.

[2]. Recently the issue of the problem of/the phenomenon of...has been brought into focus. ( has been brouth to public attention)

[3].Inflation/Corruption/Social inequality... is yet another of the new and bitter truth we have to learn to face now/constantly.--To be continued !!

1-3 观点法:开门见山,直接了当地提出自己对要讨论的问题的看法。

e.g:

[1]. Never history has the change of... been as evident as...Nowhere in the world/China has the issue/idea of... been more visible/popular than...

[2]. Now people in growing/significant numbers are beginnig/coming to realize/accept/(be aware) that...

[3]. Now there is a growing awareness/recognation ot the necessity to...Now people become increasingly aware/conscious of the importance of...

[4]. Perhaps it is time to have a fresh look at the attitude/idea that...

1-4 引用法:先引出名人名言或者有代表性的看法,来引出文章要展开论述的观点!

e.g:

[1]. “Knowledge is power.” such is the remark made by Bacon.This remark has been shared by more and more people .

篇10:英语六级作文开头万能公式

1. 开头万能公式一:名人名言

有人问了,“我没有记住名言,怎么办?尤其是英语名言?”,很好办:编!

原理:我们看到的东西很多都是创造出来的,包括我们欣赏的文章也是,所以尽管编,但是一定要听起来很有道理呦!而且没准将来我们就是名人呢!对吧?

经典句型:

A proberb says, “ You are only young once.”(适用于已记住的名言)

It goes without saying that we cannot be young forever.(适用于自编名言)

更多经典句型:

As everyone knows, No one can deny that…

2. 开头万能公式二:数字统计

原理:要想更有说服力,就应该用实际的数字来说明。

原则上在议论文当中十不应该出现虚假数字的,可是在考试的时候哪管那三七二十一,但编无妨,只要我有东西写就万事大吉了。所以不妨试用下面的句型:

According to a recent survey, about 78.9% of the college students wanted to further their study after their graduation.看起来这个数字文邹邹的,其实都是编造出来的,下面随便几个题目我们都可以这样编造: Honesty

根据最近的一项统计调查显示,大学生向老师请假的理由当中78%都是假的。

Travel by Bike

根据最近的一项统计调查显示,85%的人在近距离旅行的时候首选的交通工具是自行车。Youth

根据最近的一项统计调查显示,在某个大学,学生的课余时间的70%都是在休闲娱乐。Five-day Work Week Better than Six-day Work?

根据最近的一项统计调查显示,98%的人同意每周五天工作日。

更多句型:

A recent statistics shows that …

写作绝招

结尾万能公式:

1. 结尾万能公式一:如此结论

说完了,毕竟要归纳一番,相信各位都有这样的经历,领导长篇大论,到最后终于冒出个“总而言之”之类的话,我们马上停止开小差,等待领导说结束语。也就是说,开头很好,也必然要有一个精彩的结尾,让读者眼前一亮,这样,你就可以拿高分了!比如下面的例子: Obviously(此为过渡短语), we can draw the conclusion that good manners arise from politeness and respect for others.如果读者很难“显而见之”,但说无妨,就当读者的眼光太浅罢了!

更多过渡短语:

to sum up, in conclusion, in brief, on account of this, thus

更多句型:

Thus, it can be concluded that…, Therefore, we can find that…

2. 结尾万能公式二:如此建议

如果说“如此结论”是结尾最没用的废话,那么“如此建议”应该是最有价值的废话了,因为这里虽然也是废话,但是却用了一个很经典的虚拟语气的句型。拽!

Obviously, it is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem.这里的虚拟语气用得很经典,因为考官本来经常考这个句型,而如果我们自己写出来,你说考官会怎么想呢?

更多句型:

Accordingly, I recommend that some measures be taken.Consequently, to solve the problem, some measures should be taken.写作绝招

写作的“七项基本原则”:

一、长 短 句原则

工作还得一张一驰呢,老让读者读长句,累死人!写一个短小精辟的句子,相反,却可以起到画龙点睛的作用。而且如果我们把短句放在段首或者段末,也可以揭示主题:

As a creature, I eat;as a man, I read.Although one action is to meet the primary need of my body and the other is to satisfy the intellectual need of mind, they are in a way quite similar.如此可见,长短句结合,抑扬顿挫,岂不爽哉?牢记!

强烈建议:在文章第一段(开头)用一长一短,且先长后短;在文章主体部分,要先用一个短句解释主要意思,然后在阐述几个要点的时候采用先短后长的句群形式,定会让主体部分

妙笔生辉!文章结尾一般用一长一短就可以了。

二、主 题 句原则

国有其君,家有其主,文章也要有其主。否则会给人造成“群龙无首”之感!相信各位读过一些破烂文学,故意把主体隐藏在文章之内,结果造成我们稀里糊涂!不知所云!所以奉劝各位一定要写一个主题句,放在文章的开头(保险型)或者结尾,让读者一目了然,必会平安无事!

特别提示:隐藏主体句可是要冒险的!

To begin with, you must work hard at your lessons and be fully prepared before the exam(主题句).Without sufficient preparation, you can hardly expect to answer all the questions correctly.三、一 二 三原则

领导讲话总是第一部分、第一点、第二点、第三点、第二部分、第一点… 如此罗嗦。可毕竟还是条理清楚。考官们看文章也必然要通过这些关键性的“标签”来判定你的文章是否结构清楚,条理自然。破解方法很简单,只要把下面任何一组的词汇加入到你的几个要点前就清楚了。

1)first, second, third, last(不推荐,原因:俗)

2)firstly, secondly, thirdly, finally(不推荐,原因:俗)

3)the first, the second, the third, the last(不推荐,原因:俗)

4)in the first place, in the second place, in the third place, lastly(不推荐,原因:俗)

5)to begin with, then, furthermore, finally(强烈推荐)

6)to start with, next, in addition, finally(强烈推荐)

7)first and foremost, besides, last but not least(强烈推荐)

8)most important of all, moreover, finally

9)on the one hand, on the other hand(适用于两点的情况)

10)for one thing, for another thing(适用于两点的情况)

建议:不仅仅在写作中注意,平时说话的时候也应该条理清楚!

四、短语优先原则

写作时,尤其是在考试时,如果使用短语,有两个好处:其

一、用短语会使文章增加亮点,如果老师们看到你的文章太简单,看不到一个自己不认识的短语,必然会看你低一等。相反,如果发现亮点—精彩的短语,那么你的文章定会得高分了。其

二、关键时刻思维短路,只有凑字数,怎么办?用短语是一个办法!比如:

I cannot bear it.可以用短语表达:I cannot put up with it.I want it.可以用短语表达:I am looking forward to it.这样字数明显增加,表达也更准确。

五、多实少虚原则

原因很简单,写文章还是应该写一些实际的东西,不要空话连篇。这就要求一定要多用实词,少用虚词。我这里所说的虚词就是指那些比较大的词。比如我们说一个很好的时候,不应该之说nice这样空洞的词,应该使用一些诸如generous, humorous, interesting, smart, gentle, warm-hearted, hospital 之类的形象词。再比如:

走出房间,general的词是:walk out of the room

但是小偷走出房间应该说:slip out of the room

小姐走出房间应该说:sail out of the room

小孩走出房间应该说:dance out of the room

老人走出房间应该说:stagger out of the room

所以多用实词,少用虚词,文章将会大放异彩!

六、多变句式原则

1)加法(串联)

都希望写下很长的句子,像个老外似的,可就是怕写错,怎么办,最保险的写长句的方法就是这些,可以在任何句子之间加and, 但最好是前后的句子又先后关系或者并列关系。比如说:

I enjor music and he is fond of playing guitar.如果是二者并列的,我们可以用一个超级句式:

Not only the fur coat is soft, but it is also warm.其它的短语可以用:

besides, furthermore, likewise, moreover

2)转折(拐弯抹角)

批评某人缺点的时候,我们总习惯先拐弯抹角说说他的优点,然后转入正题,再说缺点,这种方式虽然阴险了点,可毕竟还比较容易让人接受。所以呢,我们说话的时候,只要在要点之前先来点废话,注意二者之间用个专这次就够了。

The car was quite old, yet it was in excellent condition.The coat was thin, but it was warm.更多的短语:

despite that, still, however, nevertheless, in spite of, despite, notwithstanding

3)因果(so, so, so)

昨天在街上我看到了一个女孩,然后我主动搭讪,然后我们去咖啡厅,然后我们认识了,然后我们成为了朋友…可见,讲故事的时候我们总要追求先后顺序,先什么,后什么,所以然后这个词就变得很常见了。其实这个词表示的是先后或因果关系!

The snow began to fall, so we went home.更多短语:

then, therefore, consequently, accordingly, hence, as a result, for this reason, so that

4)失衡句(头重脚轻,或者头轻脚重)

有些人脑袋大,身体小,或者有些人脑袋小,身体大,虽然我们不希望长成这个样子,可如果真的是这样了,也就必然会吸引别人的注意力。文章中如果出现这样的句子,就更会让考官看到你的句子与众不同。其实就是主语从句,表语从句,宾语从句的变形。

举例:This is what I can do.Whether he can go with us or not is not sure.同样主语、宾语、表语可以改成如下的复杂成分:

When to go, Why he goes away…

5)附加(多此一举)

如果有了老婆,总会遇到这样的情况,当你再讲某个人的时候,她会插一句说,我昨天见过他;或者说,就是某某某,如果把老婆的话插入到我们的话里面,那就是定语从句和同位语从句或者是插入语。

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