电大本科英语II作文

2024-04-09

电大本科英语II作文（精选4篇）

篇1：电大本科英语II作文

作文

１、My ideal job(我理想的工作)

I have been dreamed to be a teacher since I was a kid.Everyday when I arrived at school, my lovely teacher would give me a warm hug with a big shining smile.It made me felt like a flower which had been taken good care by the gardener and I felt comfortable.Not only me, but also the other kids had the same feeling, and this feeling helped us grow happy and healthy.So I thought, teacher was such a job that full of significance.I do should be a teacher.I have studied so hard since then, and I believe the solid basis of the job is build on it.I will stick to my faith and work even harder.I believe my dream will come ture sooner or later.2,Talking About Myself(自我介绍)

My name is Holly.I’m 37years old.I’m from Ningxia.I’m a math teacher in a primary school.My school is far away from my home.So I usually take the bus to work.There are three people in my family.They are my wife, my daughter and I.My wife is a doctor in a big hospital and my daughter is a ten-year-old pupil.In my spare time, I like reading books, watching TV, playing table tennis and so on.I used to fishing in the weekends, but I don’t now,because I have to attend class in the TV University.3,My Family（我的家庭）

There are five persons in my family, my parents, my wife, my daughter and I.My father used to be a senior engineer.His responsibility was designing new machines.My mother would work in a factory.They are retired now.My father is very serious about everything in life and pays attention to the details.My mother is patient and hardworking.I take after my parents.They have influence upon me to make me a good teacher.My wife is a nurse and she is very busy everyday.My daughter is a pupil.She is pretty and lovely and looks like her mother.4,My Family Life（我的家庭生活）

Like most ordinary Chinese families, my family life is busy and meaningful.My family members often get up at about six o’clock in the mornings.My wife deals with my little kid, while I’m cooking the breakfast.I drive my daughter to her school and then to my work.My wife takes the subway to her hospital.Around 4:30 p.m., I pick up my daughter and do some grocery shopping.My wife is good at cooking.So when we arrive home, a delicious meal is waiting for us.During the eating, we chat about interesting things from our daily life and discuss current affairs.We go tobed at 10 p.m.5,Changes in My Life（我生活中的变化）

There have been many changes in my life.With the development of the economy, my life is better off.For clothing, I have spare money to buy sorts of pretty clothes.But in the past, there were fewer clothes in my wardrobe.For food, I usually had traditional Chinese food for every meal, rice, noodles or a steamed bun with one or two light dishes such as preserved pickles.Nowadays, Ican afford any delicious food, including western foods.For housing, I have moved from a cramped and gloomy room to a big and bright flat.For getting around, I rode an old bike on my way to work a year ago.At present, I drive my private car to travel.I believe my life will be better and better in the future.6,My Home（我的家）

I am living on the 10th floor of a tower building with my wife and daughter.It is a newly-built block of flats with 22 stories altogether in the north of the city.We have three bedrooms, one big living-room, one kitchen and two bathrooms.The size is about 127 square meters.When we moved in three years ago.I painted the doors myself, but I had the window frames painted.We are satisfied with the decorations except the cupboards in the kitchen, so I need to build them again.The neighborhood is nice too.I think my home is cozy and I like my home.7,My Hobbies（我的业余爱好）

Hobbies are activities from which one can benefit a lot.In my spare time, I like painting, singing, raising flowers and cycling.My hobbies help me relax after periods of hard work.Moreover, I can make many friends who share the same hobbies with me.My hobbies help me maintain a mental and physical balance.As you can see, hobbies can be relaxing, challenging, interesting, enjoyable or educational.So everyone should have one or two hobbies, then the life is meaningful and amusing.8,My Favorite Sport（我喜爱的运动）

My favorite sport is swimming.There are three reasons why I like the sport best.First, it is good for keeping fit.It benefits the heart, the lungs(肺)and the limbs(四肢).Thanks to the sport, I lost my weight and am graceful in form.Second, it is easy to find a place to swim.In the country, I can swim in lakes and rivers.In the city, there are many swimming pools spotted among the residential areas.Third, it can be done in any weather.It is very cool swimming in hot summer.In cold weather, swimming is especially refreshing.Swimming is a very popular sport.I hope you can enjoy it too.9,Health and Eating Habit（健康与饮食习惯）

An eating habit is closely related to health.In order to keep fit, we should pay more attention to our eating habits.My suggestions for a good eating habit are as follows.First, don’t eat too much or too little for each meal.Eating too much will cause overweight and eating too little, malnutrition(营养不良).Second, don’t eat between meals.Sometimes we like eating biscuits and chips before the mealtime, as a result, we lose our appetite(胃口)for lunch or dinner.Third, eat more vegetables and fruits everyday.In my opinion, a good eating habit leads to a healthy life.10,How to Keep Healthy（如何保持身体健康)

Nowadays, more and more people know the importance of keeping healthy.Without good health, we can do nothing.For me, there are mainly three ways to keep healthy.First, it is necessary to keep a balanced diet, which is the basis of good health.We should have plenty of fruits and vegetables everyday.Secondly, it is important to do regular exercises, such as swimming, jogging and so on.Last but not least, it is essential to keep in good spirits.Relaxation and entertainment are ways to renew our spirits and release our stress.When we make healthy habits a part of our everyday life, we are bound to keep healthy.11,High School Life and College Life（我的大学生活）

High school life is quite different from college life.In high school, the students have to wear school uniform.Teachers always ask students to do many tasks in the classroom and supervise students’ behavior in detail.In college, students have to be responsible for themselves.They have more freedom in college than in high school.For example, they put on the casual clothes instead of uniform.Tutors give them lectures and assignments, and they must spend more time studying by themselves in the library.That means students must manage themselves very well.Although I often recall my high school life, I like college life more.12,My TV University Life（我的电大生活）

Our TV University is mainly engaged in long distance education.The form of study is very convenient for adult learners like me.I can learn my courses anywhere in my spare time by computer.There are many web-based courses and sources on line.Moreover, I not only use e-mail to send our homework to our tutors but also join online discussion forums.Meantime, the difficulties and puzzles can be solved in the tutorial once a week.The e-learning life is meaningful and demanding.I enjoy my TV university life.13,Living in a Big City（城市生活）

In the eyes of many people, city life is attractive with all its advantages and conveniences.People can buy almost all kinds of things at supermarkets or shopping malls, dine out in good restaurants, and more important, they can have more educational opportunities.However, with the expansion of the city, more and more people are flowing into the big city, the traffic is heavier and heavier, the pollution is more and more serious, and the living condition is worse and worse.Most people love the advantages of city life, but a big city also has its disadvantages.14,Help For Elderly People（爱护老人）

It is reported that China has stepped into an aging society.As the aging of the population quickens, the number of elderly people is becoming very large.Therefore, it is necessary to find good ways to deal with the problem.According to traditional Chinese moral values, it is the sons or daughters who should take the responsibility of caring their elderly parents.The youth should not only look after their elderly parents in material terms but also understand their loneliness and do their best to spend more time with them.But because the family plan has been carried out for many years in China, it is a common picture that a young couple has to support four elderly parents.This trend will reach its peak in coming years.The government is responsible for guaranteeing the basic living standards of the elderly and safeguard(保护)their legitimate(合法的)rights and interests and establish a multi-level old-age insurance system.15,My English Studies（我的英语学习）

I have been learning English for more than twenty years.Recalling my English studies, I would like to share some good ways and some frustrations with you.First, I am independent in English studies.Instead of waiting for the teacher to explain, I try to find the patterns and rules on my own.Second, I am an active English learner.I never wait for a chance using English.I look for such a chance, and create a language environment by myself.I am willing to make mistakes and not afraid of losing face.Try your best to enjoy the pleasure of English studies, bear in mind that “frustration gets you nowhere”.(焦虑于事无补)

篇2：电大本科英语II作文

英语考试样题

一、交际用语

1.hello, sally.how’s everything ? just so-so

2.excuse me, would you lend me your calculator? Certainly.here you are 3.what kind of tv program do you like best? It’s hard to say, actually 4.could you tell me where mr.lake is? At the office 5.what would you like, tea or coffee? Coffee, please

二、词汇与结构

1.the next train to Beijing is due here at 3’o clock.2.he goes to school by bike, and the journey takes half an hour.3.that is the dog whose name is herry.4.he has been working in the laboratory the whole morning.5.the play had already started when we got to the theatre.6.those cakes look nice.Can I have one? 7.we need to repair the machine.8.when was the building completed? 9.she was very concerned about her mother’s illness.10.who is responsible for breaking the window?

三、完形填空

In the uk, in business situations, when you meet someone for the first time you shake hands and say, ―how do you do?‖.this is not really a question, and the reply to it is another greeting such as ―how do you do?‖ or ―hello‖ or ―I’m very pleased to meet you‖ or, if you have met the person sometime before, ―it’s good to see you again‖.You don’t shake hands every time you meet someone, you just greet them.If you are invited to someone’s house for dinner, it is usual to take a present—some chocolates or flowers or, if you know them quite well, a bottle of wine.If you do not know the host well, don’t be the last person to leave.Telephone the next day to thank the host for the meal.English people don’t like to talk about personal things, and tend to avoid religion, politics and money.Good topics for small talk are the weather ,holidays, weekend activities, gardens and architecture, especially houses and homes.When you go to a pub or bar, it’s usual to take turns to buy a drink for everyone in your group and pay for the drinks when you get them from the bar and before you drink them.四、阅读理解（1）

―Anna is our only daughter……..‖

1.according to the passage, when anna was a child , she got an illness.2.it can be inferred from the passage the author thinks looking after little children is mainly a woman’s responsibility.3.what does ―take after‖ mean in the first sentence of para.2 ? look like 4.my daughter and I have little in common in terms of character.5.from the passage, we can see the author’s description of his daughter is affectionate.阅读理解（2）对或错 “John preston lives in a flat in north London………‖ 1.john lives in the centre of London.F

2.the agent hasn’t done anything to john’s flat.F 3.june and pete live near to john.T

4.there are broken windowpanes in the conservatory.T

2011秋期末复习指导考试样题和模拟题答案

5.the front of the house is in a good state.F

五、书面表达

题目 The Advantages of Hosting the Olympic Games First, it has a major effect on the economy.It can create many opportunities to develop the economy.Second, thousands of tourists come to the games and the host city will quicken its construction of infrastructure.In the end, it brings international prestige to the country.Third, it can arouse common people’s interest in English, so English –learning is prevailing.As a result, it is good for our fellow-citizens to improve their English.The host cities are permanently improved;so hosting the Olympic Games is rewarding.模拟试题1

一、交际用语

1.well, mary, how are you? I’m fine.2.let’s take a walk.Yes, let’s

3.I think the internet is very helpful.Yes, so do I

4.hello, could I speak to Don please? Who’s speaking.5.what kind of tv program do you like best? It’s hard to say, actually.二、词汇与结构

1.he is very keen on football.2.let’s go to the cinema, shall we? 3.he asked me where I came from.4.the teacher told me off for being late for class.5.he was over the moon about his new job.6.are you still here? You were here half an hour ago.Who are you waiting for? 7.what I enjoy most is that I can have a holiday from work.8.you ought to exercise more.9.they have been driving for hours.10.spending all your money in the first week is not a sensible strategy.三、完形填空

Traffic in india means a mixture of all kinds of vehicles on the road.About 700,000 new cars have been sold in india in the last twelve months, and about twice that many used cars have been traded.The country’s 35 million motorcycles and scooters make it the world’s largest two-wheel market.But because there are still big differences in people’s incomes, the roads are full of a whole variety of vehicles, lots of them not motorised.A ride with a taxi driver in new delhi gives a flavour of a typical Indian-style traffic with all kinds of vehicle held up in city streets or in long lines on narrow country lanes.Cars, lorries and buses back up behind a cart pulled by one animal or another.―india has everything on the roads,‖ the taxi driver says.―you have to watch out for pedestrians, bicycles, carts, cows, donkeys and even elephants.Three things were recommended to drive here, a born, brakes and good luck.‖ Just then we were stopped by a young boy snd his cow.Given the hazards, it’s not surprising that special ceremonies are held for new car owners in

2011秋期末复习指导考试样题和模拟题答案

which the steering wheel and the driver are both blessed.四、阅读理解（1）“mrs sharp, a large, red-faced woman in her late sixties……‖

1.why did mrs.sharp have to move to greenleas? Because her house in the downtown area was knocked down.2.when she got married, she lived together with her parents for some time.3.why did she know so many people ? because they were either her relatives or schoolmates.4.the sentence “I had one neighbour who was always poking her nose ibnto our business.‖ In the last para.Means I had one neighbour who always showed her interests in our private affairs.5.what does this passage mainly deal with? What the extended family is like.阅读理解（2）对和错

“there have been changes in all sorts of different areas of british society.‖ 1.the highest divorce rate was around 1969.F

2.the marriage rate has gone down in recent years.T

3.forty per cent of babies born today have parents who are not married.T 4.nineteen per cent of lone parent families are headed by women.F 5.the birth rate is increasing at the moment.F

五、书面表达

题目 my hobbies Hobbies are activities which one can benefit a lot from.In my spare time, I like painting, singing, raising flowers and cycling.My hobbies help me relax after periods of hard work.Moreover, I can make many friends who share the same hobbies with me.My hobbies make me maintain a mental and physical balance.As you can see, hobbies can be relaxing, interesting, enjoyable and so on.So everyone should have one or two hobbies, then the life is meaningful and amused

模拟试题2

一、交际用语

1.what subjects are you studying? I’m studying philosophy.2.which language do you speak at home? English, most of the time.3.must we hand in our homework now? no, you needn’t.4.do you think the exam will be put off? Not likely

5.in my opinion , you’d better take a couple of days off.I’ll take your advice

二、词汇与结构

1.he is looking forward to writing his thesis.2.i asked her to marry me and she agreed.3.you like playing football, don’t you? 4.exercise every day for 20minutes.5.if he was fitter, he would live longer.6.i regret to say that I’m unable to help you.7.i have given up eating meat.8.she comes from the people’s republic of china.9.the boy has been taken to school already.10.most of these children know the answer.三、完形填空

The ancient Olympic games were part of a religious festival in honour of the greek god zeus, the father of all greek gods and goddesses.The festival and games were held in Olympia, a religious sanctuary.2011秋期末复习指导考试样题和模拟题答案

In the ancient games, athletes received prizes worth large amounts of money.In fact the word ―athlete‖ is an ancient greek word, meaning one who competes for a prize.‖

The marathon was not an event of the ancient Olympic games.The marathon is a modern event that was first introduced in the Olympic games in 1896.it was named after a village called marathon where the Persians were defented by a small greek army.The news of the victory was brought to Athens by a soldier , who ran the 26 miles from the village of marathon to the capital.26 miles was therefore adopted as the distance of the modern marathon race.四、阅读理解（1）―when I was a little girl……‖

1.this passage mainly tells us the author and her brother had got an unforgettable experience in collecting stamps.2.according to the passage , her mother worked in the post office on Saturdays.3.their mother told them to go to the post office straightaway after the match if English won, but she didn’t tell us why.Do you think why she didi that? She wanted to give them a surprise.4.what does the sentence ―we were over the moon.‖mean? we were extremely happy about it.5.what is the best title for this passage? A memorable experience in collecting stamps.阅读理解（2）对或错

“the police in England are not normally armed…….‖ 1.the police in England are not armed.F

2.the police officers have to pay for the dags.F

3.the dogs are kept in the garden because they are aggressive.F 4.the writer’s dag becomes excited when it’s time to go to work.T 5.the writer’s dog barks when it sees a criminal is coming.F

五、书面表达

题目 living a big city

篇3：电大本科英语II作文

I.词汇与结构(Vocabulary and Structure)20%

1)I don’t think the first ______ of the play will be televised live.A.view B.sight

C.performance D.action

2)He left early ______ he should miss the last subway train.A.in case B.in case of

C.in order that D.for fear of

3)3.There is no doubt ______ the earth goes round the sun.A.whether B.that

C.if D.why

4)Is Fanny the cleverest of ______ in this class?

A.any students B.any other student

C.any of the students D.all the students

5)We started ______ get there before noon.A.as early as to B.early enough so

C.so early as to D.enough early to

6)______ not for your help, I would be in trouble.A.It was B.Was it

C.It were D.Were it

7)Generally speaking, a well-behaved child has been properly ______ by his parents.A.born up B.brought up

C.got up D.raised up

8)Peter will fail the exam ______ he works hard.A.if B.provided

C.until D.unless

9)He will be in a wheelchair for ______ of his life.A.the remaining B.the rest

C.the remain D.rest

10)It was not until she took off her dark glasses ______ I realized she was a famous film star.A.that B.so that

C.before D.when

11)I have seen the picture dozens of times, and it’s always as new to me ______ I had never seen it before.A.as B.as if

C.though D.like

12)The man standing by the window is my friend, Phil.He is expert ______operating a computer.A.for B.to

C.at D.with

13)I didn’t ______ to take a taxi but I had to as I was afraid that I would be late for class.A.assume B.suppose

C.mean D.consider

14)Few animals were found in the forest, as most of them seemed ______ killed.A.to have been B.to be

C.they were D.that they had been

15)The personnel manager asked Mary whether she would _____ to start work the next day.A.admit B.agree

C.approve D.accept

16)Unfortunately, my aunt died of a heart attack ______ her last novel still unpublished.A.while B.with

C.but D.before

17)The country has, as expected, got itself into social unrest ______ the government has lost control.A.over that B.that

C.over which D.which

18)I would rather you ______ go swimming as it’s raining hard.A.did not B.do not

C.not D.will not

19)The ______ girl is Ruth’s niece.A.Canadian little pretty B.pretty little Canadian

C.Canadian pretty little D.little pretty Canadian

20)His father often said to him, “You are old enough to make your own living instead of living ______ your parents.A.off B.for

C.by D.with

21)The weather here is fairly ______ in spring, which makes it difficult to know what to wear.A.variable B.varied

C.variety D.various

22)I should like ______ earlier of the goings-on there.A.having informed B.to have informed

C.to inform D.to have been informed

23)Does the newspaper report suggest that an economic crisis ______ soon?

A.occur B.there is

C.there will be D.will occur

24)The perspective in which you view the problem is ______ mine.A.contrary to B.contrast from

C.opposite from D.disagreeable to

25)The tools ______ the furniture is assembled are packed in the package.A.with that B.in which

C.with which D.by which

26)I have some difficulty in improving my composition.Could you lend me ______?

A.a help B.an aid

C.a hand D.an arm

27)“Would you care for a cup of coffee?” “No, thank you.I’d have ______ coffee”

A.something besides B.nothing but

C.everything besides D.anything but

28)It so happened that Jim knocked over the candle and the tablecloth ______ fire.A.made B.got

C.set D.caught

29)She went to the ticket office, only ______ that the tickets for the performance had all been sold out.A.told B.to be told

C.being told D.was she told

30)______ when the traffic accident took place.A.He happened to be passing by

B.It so happened to him to be passing by

C.It so happened for him to be passing by

D.He happened that he was passing by

31)He ______ me by two games to one.A.beat B.conquered

C.gained D.won

32)______ any instructions from their government, they could not give an answer.A.Having not received B.Not having received

C.Receiving not D.Not receiving

33)Nowadays, the news media keep us informed of what ______ in the world.A.is happening on B.is getting on

C.is taking on D.is going on

34)Metals ______ as they grow cool。

A.reduce B.condense

C.contract D.compress

35)She is not as ______ as her classmates.A.an active student B.active the student

C.active a student D.the active student

36)Since he didn’t feel like ______ to the movies, I suggested ______ cards at home.A.going, playing B.to go, to play

C.to go, playing D.going, to play

37)It has come to my notice that people are not taking full ______ of the facilities of the library.A.profit B.benefit

C.advantage D.opportunity

38)For all those years, she was none the ______ beautiful.A.far B.less

C.very D.least

39)______ do they go shopping together.A.Sometimes B.Often

C.Occasionally D.Seldom

40)Not everyone likes his idea;however, ______ it might be worth a try.A.no one thinks B.anyone thinks

C.everyone thinks D.some think

Key

1)C.performance 2)A.in case

3)B.that 4)D.all the students

5)C.so early as to 6)D.Were it

7)B.brought up 8)D.unless

9)B.the rest 10)A.that

11)B.as if 12)C.at

13)C.mean 14)A.to have been

15)B.agree 16)B.with

17)C.over which 18)A.did not

19)B.pretty little Canadian 20)A.off

21)A.variable 22)D.to have been informed

23)D.will occur 24)A.contrary to

25)C.with which 26)C.a hand

27)D.anything but 28)D.caught

29)B.to be told 30)A.He happened to be passing by

31)A.beat 32)B.Not having received

33)D.is going on 34)C.contract

35)C.active a student 36)A.going, playing

37)C.advantage 38)B.less

39)D.Seldom 40)D.some think

II.辨别错误(Error Identification)10%

41)Rabbits and hares look much like and are often mistaken for each other.A

42)Buying clothes are often a very time-consuming practice

because those clothes that a person likes are rarely the ones that fit him or her.C

43)Though he had won several prizes in the competition, many of us

hated the way which he treated other people.D

44)He admires her so much that he is always ready to do that she asks him to do.A

45)The athlete, together with his coach and several relatives, are

traveling to the Olympic Games

46)Tom shows a strong interest in insects, and he spends

most of his spare time collect butterfly specimens.C

47)George has got a well-paid job as an assistant manager in a big company

and his new apartment is in a twelve-stories building near the Fifth Avenue.C

48)Smith sold most of his belongings.He has hardly nothing left in the house.A

49)Pioneer woman in the West had more opportunities to work than

they had had in the East.D

50)All the blood in the body passes through the heart at least twice the minute.A

Key:

41(B)42(A)43(D)44(D)45(D)46(D)47(D)

48(C)49(A)50(D)

III.完形填空(Cloze)15%

Every human being, no matter what he is doing, gives off body heat.The usual problem is how to dispose of it.But the designers of the Johnstown campus of the University of Pittsburgh set themselves about the 51 problem------how to collect body heat.They have designed a collection system which utilizes not only body heat, but the heat given off by such objects as light bulbs and refrigerators as well.The system works so well 52 no conventional fuel is needed to make the campus’ six buildings comfortable.Some parts of the buildings------theatres and offices 53 classrooms------are more than amply heated by people and lights and sometimes must be air-conditioned 54 in winter.The technique of 55 heat and redistributing it is 56 “Heat recovery”.A few modern buildings recover __57__, but the university’s system is the first to recover heat 58 some buildings and reuse it in 59.Along the way, Pitt has learned a great deal about some of its heat producers.The 60 a student studies, the more heat his body 61.Male students emit more heat than 62 students.And the larger a student, the more heat he 63.It is tempting to 64 that the hottest prospect for the Johnstown campus would be a 65 , overweight male genius.51)A.similar B.wrong C.opposing D.opposite

52)A.which B.then C.that D.therefore

53)A.including B.as well C.with D.as well as

54)A.even B.so C.ever D.much

55)A.saving B.being saved C.disposing D.being disposed

56)A.talked B.thought C.suggested D.called

57)A.loss B.cold C.temperature D.heat

58)A.to B.from C.with D.for

59)A.the other B.other C.others D.the others

60)A.hard B.hardest C.harder D.more hard

61)A.takes in B.gives off C.gives in D.takes out

62)A.woman B.female C.girl D.boy

63)A.produces B.manufactures C.designs D.assembles

64)A.start B.conclude C.end D.begin

65)A.easy-going B.fun-making C.hard-working D.good-for-nothing

Key

51.D.opposite 52.C.that 53.D.as well as 54.A.even

55.A.saving 56.D.called 57.D.heat 58.B.from

59.C.others 60.C.harder 61.B.gives off 62.B.female

63.A.produces 64.B.conclude 65.C.hard-working

IV.阅读理解(Reading Comprehension)30%

Passage 1

After a busy day of work and play, the body needs to rest.Sleep is necessary for good health.During this time, the body recovers from the activities of the day before.The rest that you get while sleeping enables your body to prepare itself for the next day.There are four levels of sleep, each being a little deeper than the one before.As you sleep, your muscles(肌肉)relax little by little.Your heart beats more slowly, and your brain slows down.After you reach the fourth level, your body shifts back and forth from one level of sleep to the other.Although your mind slows down, from time to time you will dream.Scientists who study sleep state that when dreaming occurs, your eyeballs begin to move more quickly(although your eyes are closed).This stage of sleep is called REM, which stands for rapid eye movement.If you have trouble falling asleep, some people recommend breathing very slowly and very deeply.Other people believe that drinking warm milk will help make you drowsy.There is also an old suggestion that counting sheep will put you to sleep!

66)A good title for this passage is ________.A.Sleep B.Good Health

C.Dreams D.Work and Rest

67)The underlined word “drowsy” in the last paragraph means ________.A.sick B.stand up

C.asleep D.sleepy

68)This passage suggests that not getting enough sleep might make you ________.A.dream more often B.have poor health

C.prepared for the next day D.breathe quickly

69)During REM, _________.A.your eyes move quickly B.you dream

C.you are restless D.both A and B

70)The average number of hours of sleep that an adult needs is ________.A.about six yours B.around ten hours

C.not stated in the passage D.about eight hours

Key

66)A.S1eep

67)D.s1eepy

68)B.have poor health

69)D.both A and B

70)C.not stated in the passage

Passage 2

Ask three people to look out the same window at a busy street corner and tell you what they see.Chances are you will receive three different answers.Each person sees the same scene, but each perceives something different about it.Perceiving goes on in our minds.Of the three people who look out the window, one may say that he sees a policeman giving a motorist a ticket.Another may say that he sees a rush hour traffic jam at the intersection.The third may tell you that he sees a woman trying to cross the street with four children in a row.For perception is the mind’s interpretation of what his senses – in this case our eyes – tell us.Many psychologists today are working to try to determine just how a person experiences or perceives the world around him.Using a scientific approach, these psychologists set up experiments in which they can control all of the factors.By measuring and charting the results of many experiments, they are trying to find out what makes different people perceive totally different things about the same scene.71)Seeing and perceiving are _____.A.the same action

B.two separate actions

C.two actions carried on entirely by eyes

D.several actions that take place at different times

72)People perceive different things about the same scene because ______.A.they see different things

B.they cannot agree about things

C.some have better eyesight

D.None of these

73)Psychologists study perception by _____.A.setting up many experiments

B.asking each other what they see

C.looking out of windows

D.studying people’s eyes

74)Which of the following statements is implied but not stated？

A.Psychologists do not yet know how people see.B.The best experiments are those in which all factors are controlled.C.The study of perception is going on now.D.Perception does not involve psychological factors.75)The best title for this selection is ____.A.What Psychologists Perceive

B.Learning Our Minds Through Science

C.How We Perceive

D.How to Become an Experimental Psychologist

Key

71)B.two separate actions.72)D.None of these.73)A.setting up many experiments.74)B.The best experiments are those in which all factors are controlled.75)C.How we perceive.Passage 3

Bill Grant was a famous newspaper editor(编辑)in the United States.He worked for the same newspaper from 1926 to 1968.He started as a clerk but by 1948 he had become the editor.That was the position he held until he retired.Bill wrote his first story for the paper the day the New York Stock(股票)Market crashed in 1929.Two of the paper’s reporters were thirty miles from town checking on an airplane crash.The other one was in San Francisco investigating Chinatown.When the first news of the stock market came into the office Bill immediately sat down and wrote up the story.The editor liked it so much that he used the story.And he didn’t make any changes in it.After that the editor decided Bill should be a reporter.He felt he was not using his real ability working as a clerk.After this first story Bill became especially interested in financial news.But he wrote stories on just about everything.In 1945 he spent five months in Europe.His editor had decided he should write about the end of World War II.His paper was the smallest one with a writer in Europe.One of Bill’s greatest moments came in 1946.A story he had written on war won the National Newspaperman’s Award.Bill took the prize but he gave all the credit(荣誉)to his editor.Bill had a heart attack in 1957.He recovered fully but in 1961 he began suffering from a new disease.It lasted for the rest of his life.He overcame many emotional sufferings as well, including the death of his oldest daughter in a car accident.It was just before Christmas in 1967 that he learned he had cancer.Six months later he died.But he had never stopped his work as an editor.The day before he died he had spent a full day at the office.76)Bill Grant ________.A.was a newspaper editor from 1926 to 1968

B.wrote his first story about the New York Stock Market crash in 1929 and soon after that he became the editor of the newspaper

C.had a heart attack in 1957 and recovered fully later on

D.wrote stories on nothing but financial matters

77)We can deduce from the passage that when Bill was writing the story about the New York Stock Market crash there were ________ reporters on the newspaper.A.two

B.three

C.four

D.more than four

78)Which of the following is NOT true?

A.Bill Grant started his work for the newspaper as a clerk.B.Bill Grant overcame his physical sufferings but not his emotional sufferings when he was getting on in years.C.In 1961 Bill began suffering from a new disease, but we are not told what the disease was.D.Bill Grant spent most of his lifetime in the United States.79)Which of the following is NOT a logical conclusion?

A.Bill stayed in Europe for five months in 1945 and therefore the editor decided that he should write about the end of World War II.B.Bill’s first story was free from errors.C.Bill had at least two children.D.When Bill won the National Newspaperman’s Award, he was grateful to his editor.80)Bill Grant died of ________.A.a disease unknown to anybody

B.heart trouble in 1968

C.cancer by the end of 1968

D.cancer in mid 1968

key

76)C.had a heart attack in 1957 and recovered fu1ly later on

77)B.three

78)B.Bill Grant overcame his physical sufferings but not his emotional sufferings when he was getting on in years.79)A.Bill stayed in Europe for five months in 1945 and therefore the editor decided that he Should write about the end of World War II

80)D.cancer in mid 1968

V.英汉翻译（English-Chinese Translation）15%

81)I walked all the way here, which has made me a bit tired.82)It’s really wonderful that you should have fulfilled the plan three months ahead of time.83)How was it that you didn’t go to the bank?

84)it wasn’t until I read the book that I began to know something about finance.85)When the market is very low, companies with great economic strength will think of buying up other companies.参考答案

81)我一路走了来的, 这使我略微有点累。

82)真了不起你们竟能提前三个月完成了计划。

83)你昨天没去银行，这是怎么搞的？

84)我直到看了这本书才对财政学有些了解。

85)当市场非常低迷时，具有强大实力的大公司就会考虑收购其他公司。

VI.写作（Writing）10%

86)Direction: For this part, you are allowed twenty(20)minutes to write a composition on the topic: Getting to Know the World Outside the Campus.You should write 100-120 words and you should base your composition on the outline(given in Chinese)below:

1.大学生了解社会的必要性。

2.了解社会的途径（大众媒介，社会服务等）。

3.我打算怎么做。

Example

Getting to Know the World Outside the Campus