山东大学网络学院 经济法模拟题1答案(精选8篇)
篇1:山东大学网络学院 经济法模拟题1答案
网页设计与制作模拟题1
一、单项选择题:
1.在小型网站建设小组中的基本组成人员(角色)一般不包括(D)。
A.网站规划人员 B.测试人员 C.采编人员 D.财务人员
2.在网站建设流程中,编程属于(C)阶段。
A.功能设计 B.规划设计 C.制作开发 D.投入使用
3.下列关于Web的说法中,(D)是不准确的。
A.Web是因特网提供的一种信息查询系统 B.Web由欧洲CERN机构开发并管理的 C.Web可通过浏览器进行访问
D.Web上包含的可供访问的超文本文件称为网页
4.在HTML中,如果想使表格的边框不显示出来,可以设置如下的(B)属性。
A.align B.border C.width D.cellspacing 5.在HTML页面中,如下语句在浏览器中的显示结果为(B)。
雅虎中国 A.雅虎主页 B.文本链接 C.出现错误 D.空白
6.HTML的表单中,(D)表示了一个终端用户可以键入多行文本的字段。
A.
7.Web服务器可调用外部的应用程序对客户机的请求进行处理,处理完后,生成结果页面返回给客户机,一般这一类的应用程序称为(B)A.ODBC B.CGI C.IIS D.PWS
8.ASP中有如下语句:″现在时间是<%=NOW()%>″,输出结果是(C)。
A.″NOW″ B.客户机端当前时间
C.服务器端当前时间 D.″PC机当前的时间″
9.ASP中有如下语句:″<%@LANGUAGE=JScript%>″,下列(A)是不准确的。
A.该语句必须在第一行 B.该语句不一定在第一行
C.该语句指定了默认脚本语言 D.ASP中可以使用多种脚本语言 10.在ADO的对象模型中,下列(C)的主要功能是建立数据查询的结果集。
A.Connection B.Record C.Recordset D.Command 11.有关HTML中表格的写法,下列(D)表示一个表头。
A.〈TR〉 B.〈TH〉 C.〈TD〉 D.〈TABLE〉
12.HTML中有如下语句:〈a href=″mailto:abc@gmail.com″〉abc,在浏览器 中点击该链接,会(B)。
A.跳转到下一个页面 B.启动默认的电子邮件程序 C.出现错误 D.自动发送电子邮件并返回 13.HTML表单向ASP文件提交的数据是被附在URL的查询字符串,这属于(C)方法。
A.GET B.HEAD C.POST D.TRACE
14.在ADO的对象模型中,下列(B)用于存储正在执行程序的一个用户的信息。
A.Connection B.Session C.Application D.Parameter
15.为了标识一个HTML文档应该使用的HTML标记是(C)。
A.
与
B.与篇2:山东大学网络学院 经济法模拟题1答案
一、单选题(每题2分,共20分)
1、经济学研究的基本问题是()
A、怎样生产
B、生产什么,生产多少 C、为谁生产
D、以上都是
2、下列各项哪一项会导致一国生产可能性曲线向外移动()A、失业
B、有用性资源增加或技术进步 C、通货膨胀
D、经济能力增长惟一决定于劳动力数量
3、保持所有其它因素不变,某种商品的价格下降将导致()A、失业
B、有用性资源增加或技术进步
C、通货膨胀
D、经济能力增长惟一决定于劳动力数量
4、若某行业中许多生产者生产一种标准化产品,我们可以估计到其中任何一个生产者的需求将是:()
A、毫无弹性
B、有单元弹性 C、缺乏弹性
D、富有弹性
5、如果人们收入水平提高,食物在总支出中的比重将()A、大大增加
B、稍有增加 C、下降
D、不变
6、若无差异曲线上任一点的斜率为:-1/2,这意味着消费者有更多x的时,他更愿意放弃()单位x而获得一单位y。
A、1/2
B、2 C、1
D、1.5
7、恩格尔曲线从()导出
A、价格——消费曲线
B、收入——消费曲线 C、需求曲线
D、无差异曲线
8、使用自有资金也应计算利息收入,这种利息从成本角度看是()
A、固定成本
B、隐含成本 C、会计成本
D、生产成本
9、长期成本曲线呈“U”型的原因与()有关
A、规模报酬
B、外部经济与不经济
C、要素的边际生产
D、固定成本与可变成本所占比重
10、在拐折需求曲线模型中,拐点左右两边的需求弹性是()
A、左边大,右边小
B、左边小,右边大 C、左右一样大
D、、以上均不对
二、判断是非题(每题1分,共10分)(注:对的打“√”,错的打“×”)
1、实证经济学回答的问题是:应该是什么()
2、对于一个正常品来说,它的替代品价格上涨时,它的需求曲线回向右上方移动()
3、市场上某产品存在超额需求是由于该产品供不应求()
4、降低价格一定会使供给量下降()
5、提高价格可以使总收益增加()
6、SAC决不会小于LAC()
7、消费者均衡点处于无差异曲线与预算线相切处()
8、劳动的供给会随价格的上升而增加()
9、完全竞争厂商不愿做广告()
10、什均衡属于优势策略均衡(占优均衡)()
三、简答题(每题5分,共25分)
1、简述实证分析和规范分析的差异。
2、简述商品需求弹性的五种情况。
3、简述边际报酬递减规律的内容。
4、怎样理解经济学中的机会成本?
5、简述纳什均衡的完整定义。
四、计算说明题(30分)
1、已知某厂商的生产函数为:Q=L3/8K5/8,又设PL=3,PK=5。⑴、求产量Q=10时的最低成本支出和使用的L与K的数量。(5分)⑵、求产量Q=25时的最低成本支出和使用的L与K的数量。(5分)
求总成本为160时,厂商均衡的Q、K、L的值。(5分)
2、已知生产函数为:Q=L0.5K0.5,试证明: ⑴、该生产过程是规模报酬不变。(7分)⑵、它受边际报酬递减规律的支配。(8分)
五、分析讨论题(15分)
结合图形剖析正常物品的收入效应和替代效应的作用方式,以及正常物品需求曲线的形状形成机理。试题答案及标准
一、单选题(每题2分,共20分)
1、D
2、B
3、A
4、D
5、C
6、B
7、B
8、B
9、A
10、A
二、判断是非题(每题1分,共10分)
1、×
2、√
3、×
4、×
5、×
6、√
7、×
8×
9、√
10、×
三、简答题(每题5分,共25分)
1、简述实证分析和规范分析的差异。答案要点:
实证经济学不讲价值判断。回答“是什么”的问题。(只描述不评价)(2.5分)规范经济学以价值判断为基础,回答“应该是什么” 的问题。(2.5分)
2、简述商品需求弹性的五种情况。答案要点:
① Ed=0,需求完全无弹性。价格如何变化需求都不变化。(1分)②0 ③Ed=1,需求具有单位弹性。价格变动的比率 = 需求量变动的比率(1分)④1 ⑤Ed=∞,需求有无限弹性。价格为既定时,需求量是无限的。(1分) 3、简述边际报酬递减规律的内容 答案要点: 在短期生产中普遍存在这么一种情况:假定技术和其他要素投入不变,连续增加一种可变生产要素投入:(2分) 当投入量小于某一特定数值时,边际产量递增;(1分) 当投入量连续增加并超过某一特定值时,边际产量最终会递减。(2分) 4、怎样理解经济学中的机会成本? 答案要点: 机会成本是指:把某资源投入某一特定用途以后,所放弃的在其他用途中所能得到的最大利益。(2分) 含义:在稀缺性的世界中选择一种东西意味着要放弃其他东西。—项选择的机会成本也就是所放弃的物品或劳务的价值。(3分) 5、简述纳什均衡的完整定义。答案要点: 给出对方的策略,你所选策略是最优的(至少不比其它策略差),如果每个局中人都是这样,那么所构成的策略组合(对局),就称为纳什均衡。(5分) 四、1、计算说明题(30分) 解:要想在既定产量下达到成本最小,两种要素必须符合: ① 又知道:TC=3L+5K②(3分) ⑴、已知: Q=10③ 由 ①、②、③式可得: (3分) 进一步得:K=L=10(2分)∴MinTC=3×10+5×10=80(2分)⑵已知:Q=25 ③ 由①、②、③式可得: K=L=25(1分) MinTC=3×25+5×25=200(2分)⑶已知:TC=160,K=L、TC=3L+5K 得:K=L=20(1分) Q= L3/8K5/8=20(1分) 2、证明:⑴给定一个大于0的正整数λ,设把各投入要素的量翻λ倍,则新的产量为: 符合规模报酬不变的条件。(7分) 证明:⑵假定资本的使用量不变(用 表示)而L为可变投入量,则 (5分) 从劳动的一阶导数(劳动的边际产量)和二阶导数来看,在资本投入不变情况下,随着劳动投入的增加,总产量有先增加后下降的趋势。即它符合边际报酬递减规律。(2分)同理,可证得:当劳动投入不变时,资本也符合边际报酬递减规律。(1分)六分析讨论题(15分) 结合图形剖析正常物品的收入效应和替代效应的作用方式,以及正常物品需求曲线的形状形成机理 答案要点: 1、正常物品的总效应=收入效应+替代效应 并且替代效应与收入效应均使需求量与价格反方向变动(见图1),需求曲线向右下方倾斜。(2分)画出图1得5分 1~25 BBBDA BCBCB DACBC AABCB DABBB 二、多项选择题 1.ABC 2.AC 3.BC 4.ABCD 5.ABCD 6.ABCD 7.ABCD 8.ABC 9.AD 10.ABCD 11.ABCD 12.AD 13.AC 14.AD 15.AB 16.ABD 17.BCD 18.ABC 19.ABC 20.ABC 三、判断题 1~10√××√√√√√×× 四、简答题 1. (1) A企业设立两家分店时未再行办理任何登记手续的做法不符合规定。 根据规定, 合伙企业设立分支机构, 应当向分支机构所在地的企业登记机关申请登记, 领取营业执照。 (2) 甲分店店长官某的行为不符合规定。根据规定, 除合伙协议另有约定或者经全体合伙人一致同意外, 普通合伙人不得同本合伙企业进行交易。宫某为普通合伙人, 在合伙协议未约定, 并在未经全体合伙人一致同意的情况下, 是不能与A企业签订合同进行交易的。 (3) 乙分店店长田某不得另外再设立咖啡店。根据规定, 普通合伙人不得自营或者同他人合作经营与本合伙企业相竞争的业务。田某为普通合伙人, 因此不能开展与A企业相竞争的经营业务。 (4) 朱某与A企业进行交易合法。根据规定, 有限合伙人可以同本有限合伙企业进行交易;但是, 合伙协议另有约定的除外。由于合伙协议中并未对此类业务进行约定, 因此, 朱某作为有限合伙人是可以与本企业进行交易的。 (5) (1) 朱某以个人在A企业中的财产份额为自己向银行的贷款提供质押担保的行为是有效的。根据规定, 有限合伙人可以将其在有限合伙企业中的财产份额出质;但是, 合伙协议另有约定的除外。由于A企业的合伙协议中未约定, 因此, 作为有限合伙人的朱某可以用自己在合伙企业中的财产份额进行出质。 (2) 田某以个人在A企业中的财产份额为自己向银行的贷款提供质押担保的行为无效。根据规定, 普通合伙人以其在合伙企业中的财产份额出质的, 须经其他合伙人一致同意;未经其他合伙人一致同意, 其行为无效, 由此给善意第三人造成损失的, 由行为人依法承担赔偿责任。因此, 作为普通合伙人的田某在未经其他合伙人一致同意情况下提供的质押是无效的。 2. (1) 乙于2月10日以A企业名义向丙购买价值2万元货物的行为有效。 根据我国《个人独资企业法》的规定, 投资人对被聘用的人员职权的限制, 不得对抗善意第三人。尽管乙向丙购买货物的行为超越职权, 但丙为善意第三人, 因此, 该行为有效。 (2) 乙在3月15日订立的合同是无效的。根据《个人独资企业法》的有关规定, 未经投资人同意, 经营管理人员不得同本企业订立合同或者进行交易。因此, 乙在没有征得甲同意的情况下, 与A企业订立合同是不符合法律规定的, 该合同无效。 (3) 在本例中, 乙另外设立铁皮加工企业的行为是不合法的。根据《个人独资企业法》的规定, 未经投资人的同意, 经营管理人员不得从事与本企业相竞争的业务。由于都是从事铁皮加工的企业, 因此, 乙在未征得甲同意的情况下, 不得另外开立铁皮加工企业。 (4) 投资人甲可以自行清算。根据《个人独资企业法》规定, 个人独资企业解散时, 由投资人自行清算或者由债权人申请人民法院指定清算人进行清算。 (5) 根据《个人独资企业法》的规定, A企业的财产清偿顺序为: (1) 所欠职工工资和社会保险费用; (2) 所欠税款; (3) 其他债务;个人独资企业财产不足以清偿债务的, 投资人应当以其个人的其他财产予以清偿。 (6) 首先, 用A企业的银行存款和实物折价共9万元清偿所欠乙的工资、社会保险费用、税款后, 剩余78 000元用于清偿所欠丁的债务;其次, A企业所剩余财产全部用于清偿后, 仍欠丁22 000元, 可用个人财产清偿;第三, 在用甲个人财产清偿时, 可用甲个人其他执行的财产2万元清偿, 不足部分, 可用甲从B合伙企业分取的收益予以清偿或由丁依法请求人民法院强制执行甲在B合伙企业中的财产份额用于清偿 (或可用甲从B合伙企业分取的收益予以清偿或由丁依法请求人民法院强制执行甲在B合伙企业中的财产份额用于清偿, 如有不足部分, 可用甲个人其他可执行的财产2万元清偿) 。 3. (1) 卷烟厂9月准予扣除的进项税额 =204+5×17%+60×7%+2.2=211.25 (万元) (2) 委托加工环节组成计税价格= (材料成本+加工费+委托加工数量×定额税率) ÷ (1-消费税税率) = (100+5+20×250×200÷10 000×0.003) ÷ (1-56%) =239.32 (万元) 代收代缴的消费税=239.32×56%+20×250×200÷10 000×0.003=134.32 (万元) 。 (3) 计算卷烟厂9月应缴纳的增值税: 销项税额=4 563÷ (1+17%) ×17%+50÷ (1+17%) ×17%=670.26 (万元) 应纳增值税=670.26-211.25=459.01 (万元) (4) 卷烟厂9月生产领用烟丝应扣除的消费税=400×30%=120 (万元) (5) 卷烟厂9月应缴纳的消费税=4 563÷ (1+17%) ×56%+1 500×250×200÷10 000×0.003-120=2 086.5 (万元) 五、综合题 (1) 董事会审批的为乙公司提供担保的决议不合法。 (1) 根据《公司法》规定, 上市公司在1年内购买、出售重大资产或者担保金额超过公司资产总额30%的, 应当由股东大会作出决议, 并经出席会议的股东所持表决权的2/3以上通过。本题中, 为乙公司提供担保的数额为公司资产总额的40%;因此董事会无权审批该事项。 (2) 根据《公司法》规定, 上市公司董事会会议决议事项所涉及的企业有关联关系的, 董事会会议应由过半数的无关联关系董事出席。本题中, 涉及乙公司事项的无关联关系董事有8名 (除董事A、董事B、董事C外) , 出席本次董事会会议的无关联关系董事有4名, 未达到过半数的要求。 (2) 甲公司董事会通过的吸收合并丁公司的决议不合法。 (1) 公司合并应由股东大会作出决议。 (2) 在董事会通过的决议中的4项要点均不合法:根据《公司法》规定, 第一, 公司合并的, 应当自作出合并决议之日起10日内通知债权人, 并予30日内在报纸上公告;第二, 公司合并的, 应当自公告之日起45日后申请登记;第三, 公司因合并而收购本公司股份后, 应当在6个月内转让或者注销;第四, 公司董事、监事、高级管理人员离职后半年内, 不得转让其所持有的本公司股份。 (3) 甲公司发行公司债券的计划不合法。 (1) 根据《证券法》规定, 公开发行公司债券, 应当符合的条件之一是:最近3年平均可分配利润足以支付公司债券1年的利息。本题中, 甲公司最近3年平均可分配利润为300万元 (900÷3) , 公司债券1年的利息为330万元 (5 500×6%) ; (2) 根据《证券法》规定, 向不特定对象发行的证券票面总值超过人民币5 000万元的, 应当由承销团承销。本题中, 公开发行公司债券数额为5 500万元, 因此由证券公司负责包销全部公司债券的做法是不符合规定的。 (4) 甲公司董事会通过的变更总经理的决议不合法。 (1) 根据《公司法》的规定, 股份有限公司董事会作出决议, 必须经全体董事的过半数通过。在本题中, 只有5名董事表决通过, 低于董事会全体董事 (11人) 的半数。 (2) 根据《证券法》的规定, 上市公司的董事、1/3以上监事或者经理发生变动, 属于重大事件, 上市公司应当立即将有关情况向国务院证券监督管理机构和证券交易所提交临时报告, 并予公告。 (5) 张某和孙某的具体情况均不符合担任甲公司独立董事的条件。根据规定, 在上市公司或者其附属企业任职的人员及其直系亲属不得担任上市公司独立董事。本题中, 张某虽然没有直接在甲公司任职, 但他是甲公司附属企业财务总监的直系亲属, 不符合担任甲公司独立董事的条件;最近1年内曾经在直接或间接持有上市公司已发行股份5%以上的股东单位或者在上市公司前5名股东单位任职的人员及其直系亲属, 不得担任上市公司独立董事, 本题中, 孙某作为持有甲已发行股份超过5%股东单位的法定代表人虽然已经离职, 但没有超过1年, 不能担任甲公司的独立董事。 数据显示,2009Q1外部环境持续恶化,中国网络经济整体规模延续负增长,Q1互联网经济市场规模为130.4亿元,环比下降7.1%,同比增长12.5%。个人付费市场规模低速增长3.4%,企业付费市场规模下滑14.0%。经济危机对企业付费压制明显,但个人付费市场表现稳健,经济环境成影响中国互联网产业的核心因素。 本刊摘录艾瑞2009Q1网络经济核心数据部分内容如下: 一、09Q1网络广告市场增势受挫 受经济危机及季节因素影响,2009Q1网络广告市场首现同比下降,2009Q1网络广告市场规模有较大下滑,环比下降25,3%,同比下降13,8%。 市场份额集中度加强,搜索引擎广告表现抢眼。中小企业广告主广告投放更注重投资回报,搜索引擎份额增长迅速。 二、B2B电子商务相对平稳,Q2或现回暖迹象 09Q1运营商营收规模达13.7亿元,同比增长10%,环比略微下滑。随着09Q1外贸经济因素环境有所缓解,预计营收规模将在Q2回暖。 阿里巴巴市场占有继续扩大,综合类B2B电子商务市场更加集中,占58.4%市场份额,因线下展会影响环球资源份额出现波动。 三、旅行预订下降源于季节因素及佣金降低 季节性因素及佣金降低冲击代理商营收,同时假保单事件触发行业运营商对消费者利益深入思考。09Q1中国网上旅行预订市场规模为6.97亿元,同比增长8.1%,环比下降4.4%。 1.Hello!May I talk to the mana A.Sorry, he is out at the moment 2.I’m terribly sorry that I made A.Never mind 3.Do you mind if I open the B.I’d rather you didn’t.4.Excuse me, sir.Where is Dr.Smith’s office? D.Sorry I don’t know, but you can ask the man over there 5.Good morning, sir.May I help C.Yes, I need some salt 第二部分:阅读理解 Passage 1 6.The word “convenient ” in the ______.A.handy, easy to do 7.If you cut another car off, its d ______.C.angry 8.The sentence " Traffic accidents _____B.Many people die from traffic accidents 9.According to the passage, driving _____B.you obey all the traffic rules 10.Which of the following may _______.A.Traffic Safety Passage 2 11.The underlined word “average” in Pa______.C.ordinary 12.The reason why housewives ar_____C.housewives have less chance to communicate with others 13.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to Paragraph 2? D.A satisfying job helps to keep one healthy.14.We can infer from the passage that _____.A.are likely to live a shorter life 15.The best title for this passage may be _____.B.Working Hard Is Good for Health 第三部分: 16.Since he left the university, he ____ A.has been working 17.The weather in China is different from ___ C.that in America 18.It was not until dawn _____B 19.____ he says or does won’t make A.Whatever 20.We all believe that it’d be hard fo _____C.take on B.完型填空 1)21 of 22.so 23.B normal 24 A being asked25 C reveal 26 for 27direct 28 bring up 29 guess 30 for 第四部分:英译汉请在15分钟内把下列3句英文翻译成中文,把答案写在答题纸上。1.Do you know the man lying under the apple tree? 你认识躺在苹果树下的人吗? 2.You will have to buy some reference books when you go to college.上大学时你就要买一些参考书。 3.More and more paper is being consumed nowadays.如今纸张用量越来越大。第五部分:写作 你给以前的同学写一封电子邮件,信里主要包括以下内容: 1.了解对方毕业后的情况 2.你的近况 3.邀请对方方便时来访 Friends are very important to us.It has often been said that“no man can live like an island”.A person will have trouble coping with society without friends。 Friends are always there when you need them.They are dependable and responsible.They share your sorrow and happiness.They also warn you when you are in danger of doing wrongly。 一、简答题1、2、3、4、文化的趋同性与差异性 《圣经》的主要内容与体例 黑色幽默与黑色幽默小说 《契伦·巴伦之书》 参考答案: 1、文化的趋同性有两个方面,一是各种文化相互隔绝、独立发展时,表现出趋同性,这在原始文化中尤为明显;二是文化交流中表现出的趋同性。现代意义上的国际性文化趋同日益明显而普遍。尽管有趋同性,文化间的差异性是巨大的。这是因为:①不同群体面临不同的生存环境。②不同文化进化的程度不同。文明社会的文化差异比原始文化更为显著。 2、《圣经》是基督教经典,由《旧约全书》和《新约全书》两大部分组成。《旧约全书》共39卷,记叙了犹太民族的神话传说、历史、律法、哲理作品、寓言、格言、诗歌等。有《创世纪》、《出埃及记》、《诗篇》、《雅歌》、《以赛亚书》、《约拿书》等。《新约全书》共27卷,分福音书、使徒行传、书信、启示录四大类,记叙了耶稣出生、布道、传教及耶稣升天,其门徒传教等事迹。 3、黑色幽默是一种思想情绪上黑色的东西与幽默的东西的结合,是一种绝望的幽默(一个人在绞刑架上的冷笑)在文学上的反映。受到存在主义的影响。黑色幽默小说以海勒及其《第二十二条军规》、冯尼格特及其《第五号屠场》等作家作品为代表。 4、《契伦·巴伦之书》发现于19世纪,是印第安人的祭司用欧洲的文字,根据印第安人的口传资料写成,记录了印第安人的宗教礼仪、历史、医药、天文、文学等。 二、论述题 基督教与但丁的《神曲》 参考答案: 一.判断题 1.Java源代码中定义几个类,编译结果就生成几个以.class为后缀的字节码文件。(√)2.注释的作用是使程序在执行时在屏幕上显示//之后的内容。 (×) 3.有的类定义时可以不定义构造函数,所以构造函数不是必需的。(×)4.由继承性可知,程序中子类拥有的成员数目一定大于等于父类拥有的成员数目。(×)5.抽象方法必须在抽象类中,所以抽象类中的方法都必须是抽象方法(×)6.java异常处理中可以使用多个catch子句,此时应将高级别异常类的catch子句放在前面。(√)7.Java语言中的数组元素下标总是从0开始,下标可以是整数或整型表达式。(√)8.Applet是一种特殊的Panel,它是Java Applet程序的最外层容器。 (√) 9.在Java中对象可以赋值,只要使用赋值号(等号)即可,相当于生成了一个属性与赋值对象相同的新对象。(×)10.System类不能实例化,即不能创建System类的对象。 (√) 11.一个线程对象的具体操作是由run()方法的内容确定的,但是Thread类的run()方法是空的,其中没有内容;所以用户程序要么派生一个Thread的子类并在子类里重新定义run()方法,要么使一个类实现Runnable接口并书写其中run()方法的方法体。(√)12.接口是特殊的类,所以接口也可以继承,子接口将继承父接口的所有常量和抽象方法。(√) 13.静态初始化器是在其所属的类加载内存时由系统自动调用执行。(√)14.如果p是父类Parent的对象,而c是子类Child的对象,则语句p=c是正确的。(√)15.所有的鼠标事件都由MouseListener监听接口的监听者来处理(√) 二.单项选择题 1.在编写Java Applet程序时,若需要对发生的事件作出响应和处理,一般需要在程序的开头写上(D)语句。A、import java.awt.*;B、import java.applet.*;C、import java.io.*;D、import java.awt.event.*;2.关于被私有保护访问控制符private protected修饰的成员变量,以下说法正确的是(C) A、可以被三种类所引用:该类自身、与它在同一个包中的其他类、在其他包中的该类的子类 B、可以被两种类访问和引用:该类本身、该类的所有子类 C、只能被该类自身所访问和修改 D、只能被同一个包中的类访问 3. Java application中的主类需包含main方法,main方法的返回类型是什么?(D)A、int B、float 4.设有下面两个类的定义: class Person { class Student extends Person { long id;// 身份证号 int score;// 入学总分 String name;// 姓名 int getScore(){ } return score;} } 则类Person和类Student的关系是(B)。 A、包含关系 B、继承关系 C、关联关系 D、上述类定义有语法错误 C、double D、void 5.容器Panel和Applet缺省使用的布局编辑策略是(C)A、FlowLayout B、BorderLayout C、GridLayout D、CardLayout 6.执行完以下代码int [ ] x = new int[25];后,以下哪项说明是正确的(A)A、x[24]为0 B、x[24]未定义 C、x[25]为0 D、x[0]为空 7.编译并运行以下程序,以下描述哪个选项是正确的(A) 1.class X{ 2.protected String toString(){ 3.4.} A、编译通过运行无异常 B、编译通过但运行时出错、return super.toString();} C、行2出错,不能成功编译 D、不能成功编译,行3出错 8.以下哪个不是Java的关键字?(A) A、FALSE B、const C、this D、void 9.有程序如下,关于程序的描述哪个是正确的?(C) public class Person{ static int arr[] = new int[10]; public static void main(String a[]) { System.out.println(arr[0]);} } A、编译将产生错误 B、编译时正确,但运行时将产生错误 C、正确,输出0 D、正确,输出 null 10.以下声明合法的是(B)A、default String s; B、public final static native int w()C、abstract double d; D、abstract final double hyperbolicCosine()11.关于以下application的说明,正确的是(C)1. class StaticStuff 2. { 3.static int x=10; 4.static { x+=5;} 5.public static void main(String args[ ]){ 6.System.out.println(“x=” + x);7.} 8.static { x/=3;} 9.} A、4行与8行不能通过编译,因为缺少方法名和返回类型 B、8行不能通过编译,因为只能有一个静态初始化器 C、编译通过,执行结果为:x=5 D、编译通过,执行结果为:x=3 12.在使用interface声明一个接口时,只可以使用(A)修饰符修饰该接口。A、public B、protected C、private protected D、private 13.关于以下程序代码的说明正确的是(D) class HasStatic{ private static int x=100; public static void main(String args[ ]){ HasStatic hs1=new HasStatic();hs1.x++;HasStatic hs2=new HasStatic();hs2.x++;hs1=new HasStatic();hs1.x++;HasStatic.x--;System.out.println(“x=”+x);} } A、5行不能通过编译,因为引用了私有静态变量 B、10行不能通过编译,因为x是私有静态变量 C、程序通过编译,输出结果为:x=103 D、程序通过编译,输出结果为:x=102 14.关于以下程序段,正确的说法是(C) 1.String s1=”abc”+”def”;2.String s2=new String(s1); 3.if(s1= =s2) 4.System.out.println(“= = succeeded”);5.if(s1.equals(s2))6.System.out.println(“.equals()succeeded”);A、行4与行6都将执行 B、行4执行,行6不执行 C、行 4、行6都不执行 C、行6执行,行4不执行 15.以下说法哪项是正确的(A)class MyListener extends MouseAdapter implements MouseListener{ public void mouseEntered(MouseEvent mev){ System.out.println(“Mouse entered.”);} } A、以上代码可通过编译 B、不能通过编译,因为没有实现MouseListener接口中的所有方法 C、不能通过编译,因为类头定义不能分行 D、能通过编译,若组件用该类作为Mouse的监听者并且接收了mouse-exited事件,则在执行过程中会抛出异常 三.程序阅读题 1.阅读以下程序: import java.io.*;public class AboutFile{ public static void main(String[ ] args){ BufferedReader b=new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in)); } 运行以上程序,若从键盘输入: JAVA<回车> 则输出结果为_________ String is:JAVA_________________________。2.阅读以下程序,输出结果为__ 1 2 3 ________________________________。 class C1 { C1(){ } String s;System.out.flush();s=b.readLine();System.out.println(“String is:”+s); System.out.print(“1 ”);} } class C2 extends C1 { C2(){ System.out.print(“2 ”);} } public class C3 extends C2 { C 3(){ System.out.println(“3 ”);} public static void main(String[] args){ C3 c = new C3();} } 3.阅读以下程序,输出结果为________ 3__________________________。 import java.io.*;public class ATest{ public static void main(String args[]){ SubClass sb = new SubClass(); System.out.println(sb.add()); } } class SuperClass{ int a = 1 , b = 2; } class SubClass extends SuperClass{ int add(){ return a+b;} } 4.以下程序段的输出结果为_______ Value is two value is 2___________________________。 int j=2;switch(j){ case 2: System.out.print(“Value is two.”); case 2+1 : System.out.println(“Value is three.”); break; default: System.out.println(“value is “+j); break;} class AExample{ public static void main(String[ ] args){ String s, s1=””; char c;5.阅读以下程序: } s=args[0];for(int i=0;i s1=s1+Character.toUpperCase(c);if(c>=’A’&&c<=’Z’) s1=s1+Character.toLowerCase(c);} System.out.println(s1);若在命令行输入以下命令: java AExample helloWORLD<回车> 则程序的输出为______HELLOworld____________________________。6.阅读以下程序段: class Parent { void printMe() { System.out.println(“parent”); } } class Child extends Parent { void printMe() { System.out.println(“child”); } void printAll() { super.printMe(); this.printMe(); printMe();} } public class Test_this { public static void main(String args[ ]){ Child myC=new Child(); myC.printAll();} } 输出结果为: parent child child 7.以下程序段的输出结果为_______ 1 2 3 4 5___________________________。 public class ABC { public static void main(String args[ ]){ int i , j; int a[ ] = { 2,1,3,5,4}; for(i = 0;i < a.length-1;i ++){ int k = i; for(j = i;j < a.length;j++) if(a[j] int temp =a[i]; a[i] = a[k]; a[k] = temp; } for(i =0;i System.out.print(a[i]+“ ”); System.out.println(); } } 一、判断题 1、√ 2、× 3、× 4、× 5、× 6、√ 7、√ 8、√ 9、× 10、√ 11、√ 12、√ 13、√ 14、√ 15、√ 二、单项选择题 1、D 2、C 3、D 4、B 5、C 6、A 7、A 8、A 9、C 10、B 11、C 12、A 13、D 14、C 15、A 三、程序阅读题 1、输出结果为String is:JAVA 2、输出结果为 1 2 3 3、输出结果为3 4、以下程序段的输出结果为Value is two value is 2 5、程序的输出为HELLOworld 6、输出结果为: parent child child 7、以下程序段的输出结果为 1 2 3 4 5 《Java程序设计》 一、选择题 1.编译Java Applet 源程序文件产生的字节码文件的扩展名为(B)A、java B、class C、html D、exe 2.若需要定义一个类域或类方法,应使用哪种修饰符?(C)A、static B、package C、private D、public 3.什么是J2EE应用文件的扩展?(A) A、.war B、.js C、.ear D、.jar 4.main方法是Java Application程序执行的入口点,关于main方法的方法头以下哪项是合法的(B) A、public static void main() B、public static void main(String args[])C、public static int main(String [] arg)D、public void main(String arg[]) 5.在编写Java Application程序时,若需要使用到标准输入输出语句,必须在程序的开头写上(C)语句。 A、import java.awt.*;B、import java.applet.Applet;C、import java.io.*;D、import java.awt.Graphics;6.下列哪个方法不是HttpServlet类的方法?(C) A、Get()B、Post()C、Action()D、Put()7.以下方法中哪一个把被约束属性的值中的变化通知给所有的listener beans ?(B)A、void addPropertyChangeListener()B、PropertyChangeSupport()C、void firePropertyChange()D、removePropertyChangeListener()8.下列哪个是合法的Java标识符?(B)A、Tree&Glasses B、FirstJavaApplet C、_$theLastOne D、273.5 9.Java Application源程序的主类是指包含有(A)方法的类。 A、main()B、toString()C、init()D、actionPerfromed()10.使用哪个命令来生成 Stub和Skeleton类?(D)A、javac A、8 B、16 C、32 D、64 12.用以下方法中哪一个把目标应用作为bean 激活的定制事件的监听者(listener)注册? A、void addPropertyChangeListener()B、void addXXXListener()C、void firePropertyChange()D、removeXXXListener()13.对于构造函数,下列叙述错误的是(B) A、构造函数是类的一种特殊函数,它的方法名必须与类名相同。B、构造函数的返回类型只能是void型。 C、构造函数的主要作用是完成对类的对象的初始化工作。D、一般在创建新对象时,系统会自动调用构造函数。14.关于 JavaBean的以下陈述中哪个为真?(C)A、你可在目标平台上修改JavaBean 的源代码。B、你可在目标平台上重编译bean 的 jar文件。 C、执行嵌入在Forte for Java 的bean 的jar 文件所得到的输出与IBM Visual Age IDE的输出是一样的。 D、你可在目标应用中修改JavaBean 的视感。 15.在编写Java Applet程序时,若需要对发生的事件作出响应和处理,一般需要在程序的开头写上(D)语句。A、import java.awt.*;B、import java.applet.*;C、import java.io.*;D、import java.awt.event.*;16.servlet函数中哪个方法作为请求的调度程序(dispatcher)?(A) A、service()B、init()C、ServletResponse()D、ServletRequest()17.在Java中,开发图形用户界面的程序需要使用一个系统提供的类库,这个类库就是(B)包。 A、java.io B、java.awt C、java.applet D、java.awt.event 18.BDK 的以下窗口中哪一个允许你设置“Our Button” bean 的选项?(C)A、ToolBox window B、BeanBox window C、Properties window D、Method Tracer window 19.已知如下代码: public class Test{ public static void main(String arg[]){ int i = 5;do { System.out.println(i);} while(--i>5)System.out.println(“finished”);}} 执行后的输出是什么?(A) A、5 Finished B、4 C、6 Finished D、None 20.哪个包包含标签处理程序(tag handler)中实现的接口?(B)A、javax.servlet.jsp.* B、javax.jsp.servlet.* C、javax.servlet.tagext D、javax.jsp.tagext 21.给出如下代码: class Test{ private int m; public static void fun(){ 2016年5月大学英语四级考试模拟题一 Part I Writing The quotation mentioned in the directions really makes a lot of sense.No doubt, everyone wishes for success either at his work or in his personal life.Still, a lot of us couldn‟t make it.The only reason is that we didn‟t try hard enough for our dream, or we just dreamed but took no action at all.If we‟ve got a goal in our life, we have to take our prompt action and put out constant efforts along the way to final success, not just sitting on our hands and dreaming.As the saying teaches us, it‟s essential for us to take action to realize our dream or initial goal.Success won‟t come to you if you are not willing to try for it.Numerous examples in human history illustrate the importance of taking action instead of daydreaming.For now, let‟s take high school senior students for example.Every one of them wishes for a chance to be admitted into an ideal university.But, obviously, this goal won‟t come by itself.Every student must study hard and fight for his dream.He has to work diligently to have a positive mindset first, and more importantly he has to deal with tons of test papers on all the subjects he learnt.Only in this way, can he be enrolled in a desirable school.It‟s easily said than done.To take action and make constant efforts along the way to success is not easy.One needs to have a strong will in the first place.In addition, a maximal amount of self discipline is a must.Part II Listening Comprehension Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear three news reports.At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions.Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C)and D).Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Questions 1 and 2 will be based on the following news item.At least 11 people have died after three coaches of a train derailed in the southern Indian state of Karnataka, railway officials say.The accident took place near Anekal, about 40km from the state capital, Bangalore, on Friday morning.Officials said the figure was likely to rise as many bodies were trapped in the wreckage.Seventeen people are injured.There have been numerous train accidents in India in recent years, killing hundreds of people.India‟s railway network operates 9,000 passenger trains and carries some 18 million passengers every day.Railway officials said the Bangalore-Ernakulam Intercity Express left Bangalore a little after 06:00 local time and that the accident took place 90 minutes later.“I had dozed off when there was a sudden jerk and people started falling off,” Vinay, who works for an IT software company, told BBC.1.What is the news report mainly about? 2.How many people were injured in the process? 1.D 2.C Questions 3 and 4 will be based on the following news item.Macau is a good tourist destination.But what to buy for your friends and relatives when you come to Macau? The following recommend the most famous souvenirs in Macau.The main shopping areas are Avenida Almeida Ribeiro, or commonly known to the Chinese as San Man Lo, where you find brand name fashions, duty-free cosmetics, high quality children‟s wear, and bargain-priced electronics.However, the place is more famous for its salted fish, especially to the Hong Kong visitors as they claimed that the salted fish available for sale here is the best in Asia.Besides, Jewelry shops found throughout the city are famous for its gold, precious metals and gems as they are imported duty-free into Macau.They are bought by the Chinese as an investment.The employees in jewelry shops speak good English and do not mind browsers.3.What will Hong Kong visitors probably buy in Macau as souvenirs? 4.Why would the Chinese like to buy jewelry in Macau? 3.A 4.B Questions 5 to 7 will be based on the following news item.If you‟ve ever been to Liverpool before, you‟ll know that shopping is always on the agenda for the locals.Liverpool ONE is home to the full range of shops, beauty luxury and those desirable designer labels like Michael Kors, Karen Millen and Flannels.It‟s probably what we would call a “shoppers‟ paradise.” You‟ll find high-street favourites New Look, Miss Selfridge and Topshop spread across 3 floors of fashion.Sports fans can run wild in Nike and Adidas and kids can run even wilder in The Disney Store and LEGO.With over 160 stores to choose from, there‟s something for everyone here.But there‟s more than shopping on the agenda at Liverpool ONE, head upstairs for simple golf games.Up on the Terrace and Chavasse Park there‟s plenty of places to dine in style, and during summer it is a beautiful place for a picnic! 5.What is mentioned of the local people in Liverpool? 6.What can sports fans do in Liverpool ONE? 7.What else can customers do besides shopping in Liverpool ONE? 5.C 6.D 7.C Section B Directions: In this section, you will hear two long conversations.At the end of each conversation, you will hear four questions.Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C)and D).Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Conversation One W: Morning, Ted.M: Good morning, Lucy.How‟re things going? W: Fine, thanks.You see, I‟m busy preparing a PowerPoint presentation for our group meeting next week.M: I feel for you.I‟ve just finished a presentation for my team meeting.W: Great.Any suggestions for me to make a high productivity PowerPoint presentation? M: In fact, it‟s quite easy.But, there‟re certain rules you should keep in mind before starting your work.Such as, you‟re supposed to start your presentation with a detailed agenda.With the agenda, you can make sure all the participants know what the meeting is about.And, you should give the agenda as a handout and include it at the very beginning of the PowerPoint presentation.W: Yes, I see.That‟ll be helpful for participants to know clearly what your goals and direction are for the meeting.M: Quite right.Once you state the goals in the beginning of the meeting, you should stay focused on these goals, conducting your meeting around them.Don‟t run away with irrelevant topics raised in the course of the meeting.W: How can I deal with new and irrelevant problems cropping up during the meeting? M: Easy.You can just write down those questions and remember to address them after the meeting or at another time.W: Good.Another question, how can I deal with opinions from other members of the group? M: Constructive suggestions have to be taken good care of, because they might be very conducive to your work.But, you should mind some dominant personalities in your group.He or she might take over the meeting, or even ruin the meeting completely.W: That‟s something I‟ll try to prevent in the meeting.M: Ok, as long as you‟re prepared psychologically for such accidents, you‟ll navigate the meeting very well.W: I hope so.Do I have to take breaks during the meeting? M: Yes, you‟d better if you can manage to spare some time.Attending a long meeting might be a tiring job for most people.W: Ok, I‟ll mind that.M: Don‟t worry too much.You‟d be good if you can picture possible problems beforehand.W: That‟s right.But, without your advice, I would feel at a loss about the meeting.M: Never mind.My pleasure to help in some way.W: Anyway, thanks, Ted.Questions 8 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.8.What‟s Lucy busy doing now? 9.What does Ted suggest Lucy do at the very beginning of the meeting? 10.How can Lucy deal with new problems appearing during the meeting? 11.What might participants with dominant personality help with the meeting? 8.B 9.C 10.A 11.D Conversation Two M: How‟s your job-hunting going? W: Very well.I‟m selecting among several job offers.M: Sounds great.So, you‟ll have to get prepared for your coming job interviews.W: That‟s right.M: You‟ll be ok if you stayed focused.If you watch elite athletes right before a competition, you‟ll see they are fiercely focused.W: I wish I could do like that.M: You will make it if you accomplish last-minute job interview preparations.W: Last-minute job interview preparations? M: Yes, that means what you should do right before you‟re on the way to your interview.W: That sounds horrifying.What can I do, precisely? M: First, check Twitter and the company‟s website one last time.W: What for? M: On your way, tap on Twitter and the company‟s website to see if there is any company breaking news you might be able to relevantly reference.It will make you seem interested, informed and help you stand out from other candidates.W: Yes, that‟s what I should learn by heart.M: Secondly, check yourself out, too.That really matters.Try to make a good first impression, especially if your appointment is after lunch, find a mirror and do a quick check on your teeth.W: I know what you mean.A stain in teeth may be very embarrassing.M: No doubt.Be careful with your clothes.Sometimes, due to the limited time for preparation, some candidates may wear their clothes inside-out.That appears to be very ridiculous.W: Right.First impression really counts in job interviews.M: Respect the front desk, too.I also want to mention this to you.W: Why the front desk particularly? M: Don‟t ignore the security team or receptionist at the front desk.W: I‟ll try to show them a proper amount of respect.M: Good.You‟ll never regret it.He or she may be a spy for your future boss.In fact, he or she holds more power than you think.Having a bad relationship with him or her might prematurely end your candidacy for the position.W: Wow, I‟d better not mess with the person at the front desk.M: So, remember to finish your cell phone conversations before you enter the building and take care not to bring any trouble to him or her.Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.12.What is the woman doing now? 13.What is the man‟s first suggestion before attending a job interview? 14.How can the woman ensure a good first impression? 15.What is said about the receptionist at the front desk? 12.C 13.B 14.D 15.A Section C Directions: In this section, you will hear three passages.At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions.Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C)and D).Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Passage One Pride and Prejudice is one of the best books I‟ve ever read, if not the best.It is like a textbook on how to pace a story, which is a hard thing to do, for me at least.It is a perfect social comedy.The dialogue is both believable, natural-seeming, and yet ten million times more interesting, witty and articulate than anything real people say.The characters are so well-drawn, interesting, and deep that you get drawn into the story from the first page.Elizabeth Bennet is such a charming, funny, wonderful character—Jane Austen wrote, in a letter, about Elizabeth: “I must confess that I think her as delightful a creature as ever appeared in print, and how I shall be able to tolerate those who do not like her at least I do not know…”.One thing I love about Jane Austen is that she never takes herself seriously, yet she clearly loves her characters, even when they are behaving stupidly.She seems to have had a great eye for the ridiculous in people and society, but not a bitter, hateful one.I‟ve read many essays about the feminism of Jane Austen‟s writing;she clearly saw the desperation and despair of the social position of women: Unable to work, or even to inherit, they had to marry, and marry well, or live in poverty.And Jane Austen clearly saw women as intellectually equal to men.Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.16.How does the speaker consider the dialogue in the novel concerned? 17.What did Jane Austen say about Elizabeth Bennet? 18.What did Jane Austen write about the social position of women? 16.A 17.C 18.B Passage Two Today, I‟d like to talk about eating habits in China.Unlike the West, where everyone has their own plate of food, in China the dishes are placed on the table and everybody shares.If you are being treated by a Chinese host, be prepared for a ton of food.Chinese are very proud of their culture of cooking style and will do their best to show their hospitality.And sometimes the host will serve some dishes with his or her own chopsticks to guests to show his or her hospitality.This is a sign of politeness.The appropriate thing to do would be to eat the whatever-it-is and say how yummy it is.If you feel uncomfortable with this, you can just say a polite “thank you” and leave the food there.There are some other rules that are suggested you follow to make your stay in China happier, though you will be forgiven if you have no idea of what they are.First, never stick your chopsticks upright in the rice bowl, lay them on your dish instead.Otherwise, it is regarded as extremely impolite to the host and seniors present.The reason for this is that when somebody dies, the place for worshiping them contains a bowl of sand or rice with two sticks of incense stuck upright in it.So if you stick your chopsticks in the rice bowl, it is equivalent to wishing death upon a person at the table…… Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.19.What does the speaker say about a Chinese host? 20.How can foreigners treat those rules about eating habits when in China? 21.Why are westerners advised not to stick chopsticks upright in the bowl? 19.B 20.A 21.C Passage Three Thomas Jefferson, the third president of the United States, was involved in politics from his early adult years.Born into the planter class of Virginia, Jefferson was highly educated and valued his years at the College of William and Mary.He became a lawyer and planter, building on the estate and slaves received from his father.His father was Peter Jefferson, a planter and major slaveholder, and a surveyor in Albemarle County.His ancestors had come to America from Wales, although this remains unclear.His mother was Jane Randolph, daughter of a ship‟s captain and sometime planter.Later in 1752, Peter Jefferson was appointed to the leader of the county, an important position at the time.After he died in 1757, his son Thomas Jefferson obtained his estate, including about 20-40 slaves.On October 1, 1765, when Jefferson was 22, his oldest sister Jane died at the age of 25.He fell into a period of deep mourning, as he was already saddened by the absence of his sisters Mary and Martha, who had been married several years before.Both of them lived at their husbands‟ residences.He drew little comfort from the younger sisters and brothers, as they did not provide him with the same intellectual encouragement as the older sisters had.In a sense, while growing up Jefferson struggled with loneliness and abandonment issues that eventually developed into a habit of avoiding the company of other people as an adult.Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.22.What did Thomas Jefferson do to make a living after leaving college? 23.What‟s mentioned about Jane Randolph, Jefferson‟s mother? 24.Who died when Jefferson was 22? 25.How was Jefferson‟s personality when he grew up as an adult? 22.C 23.A 24.A 25.B Part III Reading Comprehension Section A 26.E 27.C 28.A 29.N 30.H 31.B 32.L 33.D 34.F 35.O Section B 36.G 37.F 38.H 39.N 40.I 41.L 42.E 43.J 44.D 45.K Section C Passage One 46.B 47.C 48.B 49.C 50.A Passage two 51.B 52.C 53.B 54.A 55.D Part IV Translation 【山东大学网络学院 经济法模拟题1答案】相关文章: 1山东大学网络学院《外国文学与文化专题》模拟题(A卷)04-07 山东大学网络教育《服务营销》模拟题答案05-06 山东大学网络教育考试模拟题及答案(计算机信息管理)—网页设计与制作04-27 山东大学,网络教育,期末考试试题 《邓论》三套合一及答案04-24 山东大学网络教育网络工程2008秋《JAVA程序设计》(B卷)试题加答案04-12 山东省德州市2013届高三第二次模拟考试文科综合试题 Word版含答案05-12 山东济南中考地理模拟02-16篇3:山东大学网络学院 经济法模拟题1答案
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