第一篇：高考英语动词短语考题
2018年江苏高考英语专题一语法知识：第4讲动词与动词短语
第4讲 动词与动词短语
1.Working with the medical team in Africa has_____ the best in her as a doctor.(2017·江苏，25) A.held out
C.picked out 答案 B 解析 句意为：在非洲与医疗队的合作使她作为一名医生的最佳素质彰显了出来。hold out伸出，坚持;bring out使显现，使表现出;pick out挑选出，辨认出;give out分发，发出。 2.A quick review of successes and failures at the end of year will help ________ your year ahead.(2017·江苏，30) A.shape
C.stretch
答案 A 解析 句意为：到了年底，快速回顾一下自己的成功和失败，这会有助于你为未来的一年做好规划。shape影响(某事物的发展)，符合语境。switch转换，转变;stretch变大，拉长;sharpen使变锋利，使增强。
3.Mr and Mrs Brown would like to see their daughter ________，get married，and have kids.
(2017·天津，5) A.settle down
C.get up
答案 A 解析 句意为：布朗夫妇希望看到女儿安顿下来(settle down)，结婚成家，生儿育女。keep off使避开，不接近;get up起床，站起来;cut in插嘴，打断别人说话。
4.He did not ________ easily，but was willing to accept any constructive advice for a worthy cause.(2016·江苏，25) A.approach
C.compromise
答案 C 解析 句意为：他不轻易妥协，但他很乐意接受对一项崇高事业的任何建设性的建议。compromise妥协，符合句意。
5.Many businesses started up by college students have ________ thanks to the comfortable climate for business creation.(2016·江苏，30)
B.wrestle D.communicate B.keep off D.cut in B.switch D.sharpen B.brought out D.given out A.fallen off
C.turned off
答案 B
B.taken off D.left off 解析 句意为：由于良好的创业环境，许多大学生的创业项目已经成功。take off成功，起飞，符合句意。fall off跌落，下降;turn off关掉;leave off停止(做)某事，戒掉，均不符合题意。 6.Parents should actively urge their children to ________ the opportunity to join sports teams.(2016·江苏，33) A.gain admission to
C.take advantage of
答案 C 解析 句意为：父母应积极督促孩子抓住机会加入运动队。take advantage of利用，符合句意。gain admission to获准进入;keep track of与……保持联系;give rise to引起，导致，均不符合题意。
7.We can achieve a lot when we learn to let our differences unite，rather than ________ us.
(2016·浙江，8) A.divide
C.control
答案 A 解析 句意为：当我们学会求同存异，而非对立分歧时，我们会收获颇多。divide分开;reject拒绝;control控制;abandon放弃，抛弃。根据句意可知选A。
8.When their children lived far away from them，these old people felt ________ from the world.
(2016·浙江，12) A.carried away
C.cut off
答案 C 解析 句意为：当孩子们住得离他们很远时，这些老人们感觉与外界隔离了。carry away带走，夺走;break down抛锚，垮掉;cut off切断，隔离;bring up抚养，提出。 根据句意可知选C。
9.When the time came to make the final decision for a course，I decided to apply for the one that ________ my interest.(2016·浙江，14) A.limited
C.reflected
答案 C 解析 句意为：当最后决定选一门课程时，我决定申请那门反映我兴趣的课程。reflect反映，
B.reserved D.spoiled B.broken down D.brought up B.reject D.abandon B.keep track of D.give rise to 体现，符合语境。limit限制;reserve预订，保留;spoil毁掉，溺爱。
10.Mary was silent during the early part of the discussion but finally she ________ her opinion on the subject.(2016·天津，8) A.gave voice to
C.turned a deaf ear to
答案 A 解析 句意为：玛丽在讨论初期保持了沉默，但最终还是提出了对这一话题的看法。give voice to意为“表达对……的想法”，符合语境。keep an eye on照看，留意;turn a deaf ear to对……充耳不闻;set foot on进入，参观。
11.I hate it when she calls me at work—I’m always too busy to ________ a conversation with her.(2016·天津，14) A.carry on
C.turn down
答案 A 解析 句意为：我讨厌工作时她给我打电话——我一直很忙，没时间与她进行谈话。carry on意为“进行，继续”，符合语境。break into打断，闯入;turn down调低，拒绝;cut off停止，中断。
12.Schools should be lively places where individuals are encouraged to ________ to their greatest potential.(2015·江苏，22) A.accelerate
C.perform
答案 D 解析 句意为：学校应该是鼓励个人发展他们最大潜力的、充满活力的地方。accelerate加速;improve改善;perform执行;develop发展。
13.The university started some new language programs to ________ the country’s Silk Road Economic Belt.(2015·江苏，27) A.apply to
C.appeal to
答案 B 解析 句意为：大学开始开设一些新的语言项目，以迎合国家的丝绸之路经济带。apply to 适用于，申请;cater for 迎合，满足所需;appeal to 呼吁，上诉;hunt for 搜寻。
14.The whole team ________ Cristiano Ronaldo，and he seldom lets them down.(2015·江苏，29) A.wait on
C.count on
B.focus on D.call on B.cater for D.hunt for B.improve D.develop B.break into D.cut off B.kept an eye on D.set foot on 答案 C 解析 句意为：整个球队依靠克里斯蒂亚诺·罗纳尔多，而他很少让他们失望。wait on 服侍，等待;focus on 集中于，关注;count on依靠，指望;call on 拜访，号召，呼吁。 15.Studies have shown that the right and left ear ________ sound differently.(2015·浙江，5) A.produce
C.process
答案 C 解析 句意为：研究表明左右耳处理声音的方式不同。process加工，处理，符合语境。produce生产，制作，创作;pronounce发音;download下载。
16.If steel is heavier than water，why are ships able to ________ on the sea?(2015·浙江，16) A.float
C.shrink
答案 A 解析 句意为：如果钢铁比水重的话，那为什么轮船能够浮在海面上?float漂浮，符合语境。drown淹没，(使)溺死;shrink(使)收缩，(使)缩小;split (使)裂开，(使)破裂。 17.If you come to visit China，you will________ a culture of amazing depth and variety.
(2015·安徽，22) A.develop
C.substitute
答案 D 解析 句意为：如果你来访问中国，你将体验到有着惊人的深度和多元化的文化。develop开发;create创造;substitute替代;experience经历，体验。
18.The team are working hard to ________ the problem so that they can find the best solution.
(2015·湖北，23) A.face
C.raise
答案 D 解析 句意为：这个团队正在努力分析这个问题，以便他们能找到最好的解决方法。根据题干中的find the best solution可知，在找到最好的解决方法之前应该是先努力“分析(analyze)”问题。face面对;prevent阻止;raise提高。
19.In order not to be heard，she pointed her finger upwards to ________ that someone was moving about upstairs.(2015·湖北，24) A.whisper
C.declare
B.signal D.complain B.prevent D.analyze B.create D.experience B.drown D.split B.pronounce D.download 答案 B 解析 句意为：为了不让别人听到自己的声音，她竖起手指示意有人正在楼上走动。根据题干中的pointed her finger upwards可知，她只是竖起手指示意，并没有出声。signal意为“示意”，所以答案选B项。whisper低语;declare宣布;complain抱怨。
20.If you have any doubts about your health，you’d better________ your doctor at once.
(2015·天津，11) A.convince
C.avoid
答案 B 解析 句意为：如果你对自己的健康状况有所怀疑的话，你最好马上咨询医生。consult请教，咨询，找(医生)诊治，符合语境。convince使相信，使明白;avoid避免;affect影响。
B.consult D.affect
1.有些动词，如feel，look，taste等，既可用作系动词，又可用作实义动词，怎么判断呢?系动词常跟形容词作表语;实义动词则常用副词作状语;系动词一般不用进行时，但在表示语意客气、生动、亲切时，可用进行时。 The newly-invented drinking tastes quite unique. 这种新研制的饮料尝起来挺独特的。(系动词) The chef is tasting the fish carefully. 厨师正在仔细地品尝这条鱼。(实义动词) 2.run out/run out of的区别：run out是不及物动词短语，无被动语态，主语通常是表示时间、食物、金钱等的名词;run out of是及物动词短语，相当于use up，主语通常为人。 My money ran out.我的钱花完了。 I ran out of my money.我把钱花完了。
3.具体语境中对动词“熟词生义”的考查。如下列单词的“熟词生义”：
ache渴望;address在……上写地址;appreciate理解，意识到;count有价值;cover足以支付;develop逐渐形成;draw推断出;escape被忘掉;fail使失望，衰退;invite招致;observe遵守，庆祝;push督促;promise预示;part分手，放弃;read写着;relate讲述;say假设;walk遛等。
4.常见的基础词汇如get，take，put，break，look，call等构成的短语一直是高考考查的重点。如：If the new safety system had been put to use，the accident would never have happened.句中put...to use是固定搭配，意为“利用/使用……”。As their children lived far away from them，these old people felt cut off from the world.此句中的cut off意为“隔绝，隔离”。
1.Roger trained hard for the tournament for months，but unfortunately he had to ________ due to a knee injury.(2017·苏北六市联考，32) A.pull out
C.try out
答案 A 解析 句意为：Roger为了这次锦标赛艰苦训练了好几个月，但不幸的是，由于膝伤，他不得不退出。work out计算出，锻炼;try out试验，选拔;give out散发，分发，用完。pull out退出，(使)离开，符合语境，故选A项。
2.If you want to go further in the new sport，the best way is to ________ and practise more frequently.(2017·南通、扬州、泰州、淮安三模，22) A.dive in C.catch on
答案 A 解析 句意为：如果你想在这项新的运动上走得更远，最好的方法就是热切地投入和更加频繁地练习。dive in热切地加入，符合句意。drop out退出，辍学;catch on流行起来;spring up突然出现。故选A项。
3.If you manage to survive the crisis，think about how it will help you ________ new challenges.(2017·镇江期末，30) A.give up
C.hold up
答案 B 解析 句意为：如果你设法在危机中幸存下来，思考一下它将如何帮助你接受新的挑战。take up接受，拿起，举起，占据(空间或时间)，开始从事，符合句意。give up放弃;hold up举起，支撑，耽搁，延误;put up举起，升起，设立，建造，提供住宿，张贴，悬挂。故选B项。 4.You wouldn’t normally ________ these two writers;their styles are completely different.(2017·泰州中学摸底考试，27) A.distinguish
C.adjust
答案 B 解析 句意为：你通常不会把这两位作家联系在一起，他们的风格完全不同。associate把……联系在一起，使有关系，符合题意。distinguish区别，区分;adjust调整，校准;divorce离婚，使分离。
B.associate D.divorce B.take up D.put up B.drop out D.spring up B.work out D.give out 5.Sharing a flat with someone helps ease one’s loneliness，but living alone ________ me，for I can play music as loud as I want.(2017·泰州中学摸底考试，30) A.caters to
C.appeals to
答案 C 解析 句意为：和某人共享一个公寓有助于缓解孤独感，但独居对我更有吸引力，因为我可以将音乐播放到我想要的那样响。appeal to sb.对某人有吸引力，符合句意。cater to款待，为……服务;refer to参考，指的是;respond to响应，回应。
6.As its economy is maturing，China’s ________ a greater role in critical issues like climate and development.(2017·南京三模，30) A.defining
C.guaranteeing
答案 B 解析 句意为：随着经济的成熟，在像气候和发展那样的重要问题上中国正在承担更大的作用。define定义，使明确;guarantee保证，担保;assure保证，确保。均不符合语境。assume承担，呈现，假定，认为，assume a greater role承担更大的作用，符合题意，故选B项。 7.The recently released film Kong：Skull Island successfully ________ the audience to the adventure with Dolby 3-D technology.(2017·南京三模，35) A.transports
C.transforms
答案 A 解析 句意为：最近上映的电影《金刚·骷髅岛》成功地用杜比三维立体技术把观众带入了这次冒险经历中。adjust调节，适应;transform使改观，使变形;relate联系，均不符合语境。transport在此处表示“使产生身临其境的感觉”，符合语境，故选A项。
8.In the virtual laboratory environment created in the VR app，students can ________ a particular experiment before doing them in a real lab.(2017·苏锡常镇四市二模，29) A.reveal
C.preview
答案 C 解析 句意为：在用虚拟现实应用程序创设的虚拟实验室环境中，学生们可以在真正的实验室实验之前预先进行某个特定的实验。根据before doing them in a real lab可知，此处指预先进行实验，preview预展，预演，符合语境。故选C项。
9.The Palace of Versailles，France’s national treasure，has ________ many changes in its century-long history while keeping its beauty.(2017·苏锡常镇四市二模，23)
B.reserve D.provide B.adjusts D.relates B.assuming D.assuring B.refers to D.responds to A.gone through
C.led to
答案 A
B.taken on D.showed off 解析 句意为：凡尔赛宫，法国的国宝，在它一个世纪的历史中，经历了许多变化却依然美丽。take on呈现，接纳;lead to导致;show off炫耀。go through经历，经受，此处注意动宾搭配，go through changes经历变化，符合语境，故选A项。
10.Owing to The Chinese Poetry Competition，publications on classical Chinese literature are ________ a significant share of storage space at the bookstore.(2017·苏锡常镇四市二模，31) A.taking up
C.breaking up
答案 A 解析 句意为：得益于《中国诗词大会》节目的播出，有关中国经典文学的出版物占据了书店存储空间的重要位置。take up占据;divide up分割;break up解散;put up提出。根据句意可知，答案为A。
11.Friendship does not merely ________ a sharing of activities;it is a sharing of self on a very personal level.(2017·苏州调研，23) A.involve
C.associate
答案 A 解析 句意为：友谊并不仅仅包含一起参加活动;它还是一种从非常个人的角度对自我的分享。involve包含，需要，使成为必然部分(或结果)，符合句意。request要求，请求;associate联系，联想;deliver递送，运送，发表(讲话)，接生。
12.I think the experiment supports my theory，but I need to ________ the results a couple of times to make sure that no mistakes were made while collecting the data.(2017·苏州调研，27) A.get over
C.hand over
答案 D 解析 句意为：我认为这个实验支持我的理论，但是我需要仔细检查几次结果以确保在收集数据的时候没有犯错。go over仔细检查，温习，复习，符合句意。get over克服，战胜，恢复;take over接收，接管，控制;hand over交给，递给，移交。 13.—I regret to tell you that the council did not ________ our plan. —Oh，what a shame!(2017·南京、盐城一模，29) A.smile on
C.see through
B.concentrate on D.live through B.take over D.go over B.request D.deliver B.dividing up D.putting up 答案 A 解析 句意为：——我遗憾地告诉你委员会不赞同我们的计划。——哦，真可惜!smile on对……加以称赞，对……青睐，符合句意。concentrate on专心于……，集中精力在……上;see through看穿，识破;live through经历过，经受住，经历……而幸存。
14.The computer program of the 1970s was unable to ________ between letters and numbers.
(2017·南通一模，31) A.discriminate
C.negotiate
答案 A 解析 句意为：20世纪70年代的电脑程序无法区分字母和数字。discriminate歧视，区别，辨别;conclude断定，结束;negotiate协商，谈判;compensate弥补，补偿。discriminate between letters and numbers区分字母和数字，符合题意，故选A项。 15.—He could have put pressure on us to adopt his proposal. —Yes，but he didn’t ________.(2017·苏锡常镇四市一模，25) A.make his way
C.give his way
答案 B 解析 句意为：——他本可以对我们施加压力来采纳他的提议。——是的，但是他并没有为所欲为。make one’s way前进，行进;get one’s way随心所欲，为所欲为;没有give one’s way这种形式，只有give way to “给……让路，被……所取代”;feel one’s way摸索着前进。根据句意选B项。
16.A recent research shows smoking and drinking ________ with your body’s ability to process oxygen，thus greatly affecting your health.(2016·苏锡常镇四市二模，27) A.identify
C.combine
答案 D 解析 句意为：最近一项研究显示，吸烟和饮酒影响你身体吸收氧气的能力，从而极大地影响你的健康。identify确定;correspond对应;combine结合;interfere干扰。故选D。 17.AlphaGo’s beating Go grandmaster Lee Sedol 4-1 has ________ an international debate about whether robots will completely take the place of humans.(2016·苏锡常镇四市二模，29) A.given off B.worked out C.set off D.put out 答案 C 解析 句意为：人工智能机器人阿尔法围棋以4：1打败围棋大师李世石引发了一场关于机器人是否将完全取代人类的国际争论。give off发出;work out算出;set off动身，引起;put out
B.correspond D.interfere B.get his way D.feel his way B.conclude D.compensate 熄灭。故选C。
18.In time of anger，do yourself a favor by ________ it in a quiet place so that you won’t be hurt by its flames.(2016·苏锡常镇四市二模，25) A.releasing
C.refreshing
答案 A 解析 句意为：在气愤时心疼一下自己，找个僻静处散散心，宣泄宣泄，不要让那些无名之火伤到自己。 release释放;recover恢复，再生;refresh恢复精神;recycle回收利用。 19.You are not ________ to unemployment benefit if you have never worked. A.accustomed
C.entitled
答案 C 解析 句意为：如果你从来没有工作过的话，就没有资格享受失业救济金。accustom使习惯;resign辞职;submit屈服，投降。entitle使符合资格，entitle sb.to sth.使某人有……的资格或权利，符合语境，故选C项。
20.By applying the theory to the problem，we can brush away the details and ________ simple patterns. A.release
C.reveal
答案 C 解析 句意为：通过把这个理论应用于这个问题，我们能够去除细节，使简单的模式显现出来。release释放，发布;reject拒绝，排斥;replace代替。reveal显示，揭示，符合题意，故选C项。
B.reject D.replace B.resigned D.submitted B.recovering D.recycling
第二篇：2013年高考英语试题分类 动词及动词短语类单选 Word版含解析
2013年高考英语试题分类汇编之动词及动词短语
(2013年高考英语福建卷)24. Michelle found a job as a high school teacher which _____ spending quite a lot of time with students.
A. enjoysB. involvesC. practicesD. suggests
24. B。本题考查动词词义辨异。enjoy喜欢、享受;involve包含、牵涉、使陷于、潜心于;practice练习、实习;suggest提议、建议、启发。根据句意选B。
【句意】米歇尔找到一份在一所中学当老师的工作，这份工作需要在学生身上花很多时间。
(2013年高考英语福建卷)28. Old-fashioned phones matter when wireless networks ________ in disasters.
A. turn downB. turn outC. break downD. break out
28. C。本题考查动词短语词义辨析。turn down关小、调低、拒绝;turn out 证明是、结果是、生产;break down分解、发生故障、失败;break out爆发。无线网络会瘫痪，所以选C。
【句意】当无线网络发生灾难性故障的时候，过时的电话变得很重要。
(2013年高考英语湖北卷)23. While intelligent people can often ______ the complex, a fool is more likely to complicate the simple.
A. sacrificeB. substituteC. simplifyD. survive
23 C。本题考查动词词义辨析。sacrifice 献祭;奉献;牲;substitute 用…替代; simplify 简化;使简易; survive比…活得长，经历…之后还存在;幸存;
【句意】而聪明的人往往可以简化复杂的，而傻瓜则是极有可能使简单的更加复杂化。
(2013年高考英语湖北卷)24. According to the law, all foreigners have to ______ with the local police within two weeks of arrival.
A. associateB. disputeC. negotiateD. register
24 D。本题考查动词词义辨析。associate 联合;结交; 联想; dispute辩论，争论;negotiate 谈判，协商，交涉;register登记，注册 ;
【句意】根据法律规定，所有的外国人必须在两个星期内到当地警察局登记。
(2013年高考英语湖北卷)25. Butterflies ______ a sweet liquid produced by flowers, which bees and other insects collect.
A. carry onB. feed onC. put onD. focus on
25 D。本题考查动词短语辨析。carry on 继续进行;feed on以…为食;put on增加;穿上;上演;focus on致力于;使聚焦于;
- 1 -
【句意】蝴蝶以花产生的甜的液体为食，这些甜的液体也是蜜蜂和其他昆虫所要收集的。
(2013年高考英语湖北卷)26. In much of the animal world, night is the time ______ for sleep—pure and simple.
A. set asideB. set downC. set offD. set up
26 A。本题考查动词短语辨析set aside把…放置一旁;不理会;留出;set down 制定;(使)放下;(叫…)下车;记下set off出发;(使)开始;引起;点燃set up建立;准备; 安排;引起
【句意】在大部分的动物世界里，晚上的时间纯粹是用于睡眠的。
(2013年高考英语江苏卷)23. —The town is so beautiful! I just love it.
—Me too. The character of the town is well.
A. qualifiedB. preservedC. decoratedD. simplified
23. B。本题考查动词词义辨析。本题中，动词的过去分词已具有形容词的性质。A. be qualified合格的;有资格的;B.be well preserved保存完好的;C. be well decorated装饰得很漂亮的;D. be simplified被简化的。根据句意，选B。
【句意】——这座小镇是如此美丽!我真是喜欢它。
——我也是。小镇的特色保存的很完好。
(2013年高考英语江苏卷)29. Team leaders must ensure that all members___ their natural desire to avoid the embarrassment associated with making mistakes.
A. get overB. look overC. take overD. come over
29. A。本题考查动词短语辨析。A. get over克服;恢复;熬过;B. look over查看;细看;仔细检查;C. take over接收，接管;D. come over过来，来访。根据句意，选A。
【句意】团队领导者必须确保所有成员克服他们发自内心的愿望——想要避免犯错所带来的尴尬。 (2013年高考英语江西卷)27. Mother always complains that children _______ their shoes very quickly.
A. find outB. wash outC. wear outD. set out
27.C.考查动词词组词义辨析。A.find out 搞清楚，弄明白;B.wash out洗掉、冲掉;C.wear out穿坏、用坏;
D.set out出发，开始。
【句意】妈妈总是抱怨孩子们很快就把鞋穿坏了。
(2013年高考英语江西卷)31. She _____ the carpet with some very nice curtains in color.
A. connectedB. fittedC. equippedD. matched.
31.D.考查动词搭配。A.connect……with用……把……连接起来;B.与fit经常搭配的介词是to“使……适合……，适应”;C.equip……with“用……装备;使具备”;match……with“使……相配”
【句意】她把彩色的漂亮窗帘与地毯搭配起来。
(2013年高考英语辽宁卷)32. Briggs will _______ as general manager when Mitchell retires.
A. get awayB. take overC. set offD. run out
32. B。本题考查动词短语辨析。A. get away逃跑B. take over接管，接任 C. set off引发D. run out用光，耗尽。根据句意，选择B。
【句意】当米切尔退休时布里格斯将接任总经理职务。
(2013年高考英语陕西卷)25. My uncle hasn’t been able to quit smoking, but at least he has_______.
A. cut outB. cut downC. cut upD. cut off
25. B。本题考查动词短语词义辨析。四个短语的意思分别是“切断，删除”;“削减，砍倒”;“切碎，谴责”;“切掉，删去”;根据句意，“虽然没有戒烟，但至少是减量了”，应该用cut down。
【句意】我叔叔一直没能够戒烟，但至少他减量了。
(2013年高考英语天津卷)2. If you are in trouble, Mike is always willing to_____ a hand.
A. lendB. shakeC. waveD. want
2.A。本题考查动词的词义辨析。本题中一个lend a hand，伸出援助之手，帮某人忙，符合句意;shake意为“摇晃，晃动”，握手通常是shake hands with sb.，一般不用shake a hand，wave意为“摆动，挥舞”;而want意为“需要”，want a hand需要人手。
【句意】如果你有麻烦，马克总是乐于伸出援助之手。
(2013年高考英语天津卷)8. I had hoped to take a holiday this year but I wasn’t able to
A. get awayB. drop inC. check outD. hold on
8.A。本题考查动词短语辨析。A get away意为“离开;逃掉;抽身”;B drop in意为“顺便拜访”;C check out意为“退房结帐;检验;通过考核”;D项hold out意为“伸出;拿出;呈现;抵抗”。
【句意】我今年原打算度假的，但是我实在抽不出身来。
(2013年高考英语新课标II卷)2. Would you like to_____ with us to the film tonight?
A. come alongB. come offC. come acrossD. come through
2. A。本题考查动词短语词义辨析。come along 的意思是“一起，一道”，符合句意，为正确答案;其他三个选项的意思分别是“离开，实现”，“偶然碰到;被理解”，“经历，安然度过”，均与句意不符，排除。
【句意】今晚想跟我们一起去看电影吗?
(2013年高考英语新课标II卷)8. The watch was very good, and he____ 20 percent down for it.
A. paidB. costC. boughtD. spent
8. A。本题考查动词用法辨析。cost的主语必须是物，不能是人，排除选项B;用bought 的话，后面应该直接接买的东西，排除选项C;用spent的话，后面应该用on sth或者(in) doing ，排除选项D。
【拓展】表示“花钱/时间买东西/做事情”的用法：(1) pay… for 其主语必须是人 (2)spend… on sth/ (in) doing 其主语必须是人(3)cost 其主语必须是物(4)It takes sb some time to do sth。
【句意】这块表非常好，他八折买的。
(2013年高考英语新课标I卷)30. At the last moment, Tom decided to_____ a new character to make the story seem more likely.
A. put upB. put inC. put onD. put off
30. B。本题考查动词短语辨析。put … up举起„„;张贴„„;put … in 使„„加入;适„„进入;put … on 穿上„„;上演„„;put … off 推迟„„。题干中的more likely提示，汤姆决定“添加”一个角色，故最佳答案是B。
【句意】在最后一刻，汤姆决定添加一个新角色来使故事显得更加真实。
(2013年高考英语浙江卷)9. When the group discussion is nearing its end, make sure to ______it with important points.
A. concludeB. leadC. avoidD. hold
9.A。考查动词词义辨析。 根据语境“分组讨论快要结束时”，相对应的是conclude结束，而“lead引领”该表示开始时， “void避免”违背语境，hold a discussion进行讨论。
【句意】当分组讨论快要结束时，务必要以要点总结讨论。
(2013年高考英语浙江卷)12. A good listener takes part in the conversation, ______ideas and raising questions to keep the talk flowing.
A. realizingB. copyingC. offeringD. misunderstanding
12.C。考查动词词义辨析。在本句中只有offer能和ideas搭配并与raise questions相对应。
【句意】一个好的听众会参与到谈话中，给出他们的想法，提出问题使得谈话继续下去
(2013年高考英语浙江卷)17. Bears ______ fat stores throughout the summer and fall to have energy enough to last them through their winter sleep.
A. pack upB. build upC. bring upD. take up
17. B。考查动词短语辨析。 pack up整理;把„打包，bring up提出;教育;养育;呕出;take up拿起;开始从事;占据(时间,地方)，build up逐渐积聚，集结;逐步建立;增进，增强。在本句中build up fat stores表示积累脂肪储存。
【句意】熊在整个夏天到秋天积累脂肪，为了在冬天度过冬眠期。
(2013年高考英语安徽卷)26. Traditionally, college students hold a graduation ceremony to encourage themselves before they______on their life journey.
A. give upB. settle downC. get throughD. set off
26. D。本题考查动词短语词义辨析。
【句意】习惯上，大学生举行毕业典礼是为了在他们开始自己的生活旅程之前鼓励自己。
A，B，C三个选项的意思分别是“放弃”，“安下心来，定居”，“通过，做完”，均不符合句意，排除。
第三篇：英语短语动词汇总
1、 Lookafter照顾
2、lookat看着
3、lookfor寻找
4、lookover 检查
5、lookforwardto期待
6、looklike看起来像
7、lookup查阅(后加单词或信息)
8、comein进来
9、comeon赶快、加油
10、comeout出来、出版
11、comealong跟随一起
12、comeover随便来访
13、comedown崩塌、落下
14、comeupwith想出
15、maketea沏茶
16、makefriends交朋友
17、makethebed铺床
18、makeit做成
19、makeamistake犯错误
20、makedecision做决定
21、makeup占去、构成
22、makefaces做鬼脸
23、makesure确保
24、makeupone’smind决心
25、turnon打开(水龙头、电器)
26、turnoff关上(水龙头、电器)
27、turnup开大
28、turndown关小
29、turnright向右转30、turnleft向左转
31、turnover(使)翻滚、(使)倾覆、
32、getup起床
33、getdown记下、使……沮丧
34、getdown上(车、马等)、进展
35、getoff下(车、马等)、出发
36、getback回家、寻回
37、geton/alongwith与……相处
38、giveout分发、送出
39、giveaway捐出40、giveup放弃
41、givein屈服
42、giveaconcert开音乐会
43、givetalk作报告
44、givelesson上课
45、puton穿上
46、putup张贴、举起
47、putaway放好、收拾起来
48、putoff推迟
49、takeoff脱下50、taketurns轮流
51、takeaway拿走
52、takephotos拍照
53、takeone’splace代替某人
54、gofishing去钓鱼
55、gotoameeting去开会
56、gotothemovies去看电影
57、gotoschool去上学
58、gohome回家
59、gobad变坏60、gowrong走错6
1、goon继续、进展6
2、goalong/down/up沿着……(上、下)6
3、goover复习、仔细检查6
4、haveacold感冒6
5、haveacough咳嗽6
6、have/takemedicine吃药6
7、haveatry尝试一下6
8、havealook看一看6
9、havearest休息一下70、haveaseat就座7
1、havesportmeeting举行运动会7
2、havesport进行运动7
3、havesupper/dinner晚餐、晚宴74haveanidea(of……)知道……
第四篇：特殊的英语动词短语
在英语中，有动词和小品词(up, down, in, out, on, off, over, away)构成的动词短语很多，有时很难猜出它们的意义，笔者收集了一些常见的动词短语，通过分析小品词的意义，对这一类的短语进行分类，找出它们的规律，以便更好地掌握它们，注意这些短语意义很接近，这要结合例句和上下文掌握它们的用法。
1. up
1) 向上(toward or into a higher position)
lift up 举起， climb up 爬上， come up 上升，get up 起来，stand up 站起来，pick up 捡起，draw up 升起，grow up 长大，hand up 托起，put up 举起，send up 使上升，rise up 升起， look up 抬头看，zip up 拉上，hold up 举起，pile up 堆起，dig up 挖出，take up 拿起，build up 树立，set up 建立，搭起。
2) 完成，结束(expressing completeness and finality)
finish up完成, drink up喝干, eat up吃光, burn up烧光, wash up洗净, use up用光, fill up装满, pay up付清, settle up解决, lick up舔尽, sum up总结, open up透露, end up结束, let up中止，减少, draw up停止, close up关闭, swallow up吞没, beat up痛打, cover up掩盖, break up结束，分解。 wind up结束。
3) 离开，消灭(expressing separation and destroy)
break up拆开, cut up切碎, split up分裂, divide up分割, smash up捣毁, blow up炸毁, wither up枯死, tear up撕碎, give up放弃, fold up垮台, dry up枯竭, crack up撞碎, clutter up使散乱, litter up 乱丢垃圾。
4) 增加，变强(to a state of greater activity, force, strength, power and degree)
(1) mount up增加, pick up振作加快, pluck up振作, turn up开大，出现, shake up震惊, steam up使发怒, stir up激起搅起, ease up放松, warm up兴奋, speak up大声说, heat up加热, total up总和, tense up紧张, gather up收集, speed up加速, screw up振作, build up增大, show up显现, cheer up振作起来, work up激动,刺激。
(2) 用在带“-en”后缀的动词后(used after the verbs with suffix of -en )
brighten up发亮, fatten up发胖, freshen up使新鲜, harden up变硬, sharpen up变快, smarten up变精明, strengthen up加强, sweeten up变甜, tighten up使紧密, toughen up使强大, soften up变软。
5) 变好，改善(as to be better and proper)
bring up抚育, check up核对, clear up清理晴天, clean up整理, do up整理, patch up修理, polish up擦亮，改进, light up点亮, tune up调整, tidy up整理, rub up擦亮, train up训练，培养, make up化妆，和解，弥补, buy up囤积, figure up计算, fix up修理整理, take up从事。
6) 关住，锁紧，固定住(firmly, tightly and closely)
shut up关闭, lock up锁住, tie up栓住, chain up锁住, nail up钉住, fasten up系住, pin up钉住, bind up装订, bar up关住, block up堵塞, choke up堵塞, save up存起来, store up储藏, stock up储存, cover up掩盖, wrap up包住, lay up储存, hold up延误, keep up坚持。
7) 向说话人的方向(to the place where the speaker is)
catch up, come up, drive up, go up, run up, rush up, walk up, swim up, marsh up.
2. down
1)向下的位置(to or into a lower position)
第五篇：高中英语短语动词归纳及练习
安徽省长丰一中
知识改变命运
学习成就未来
Changfeng No.1 High School, Anhui
http://
英语短语动词归纳及练习
1. add to增加
add up to 累计是， 所有这一切说明 (1)This of course ______our difficulties. (2)The figures ______360.
(3)I don’t think these facts will _____ anything. (4)The music _____ our enjoyment of the film. 2. break away from 逃脱，摆脱，破除，改掉
break in 强行进入,插话
break off 中断，断绝
break into 强行进入，突然开始
break down 身体垮了，(计划)失败，(机器等)坏了
break out 爆发，突然发生
break up 散会，(会议)结束，学期结束
(5)The thief ________ the police and ran into the woods. (6)Don’t ___________ while others are speaking.
(7)Then the car I was in _________, so I had to walk home. (8)A house was ______________ between midnight and 4 a. m. (9)Excuse me for _____________ like this, said the headmaster. (10)We thought it was time to _________ the talk. (11)A big fire ___________ in the town last night. (12)After ten years of hard work, his health is__________. (13)The meeting __________ without result. (14)When does school___________? 3. bring about 引起，使发生
bring down 使下降，使倒下 bring in 收割(庄稼)，提出
bring out 说明，出版 bring up 提出，抚养，培养
bring back 使回想起
(15)The wind _____ a lot of trees last night.
第 1 页
安徽省长丰一中
知识改变命运
学习成就未来
Changfeng No.1 High School, Anhui
http:// (16)Xiao Li was ______ by his uncle in Shanghai. (17)How can we _____ the price? (18)This story ______ my unhappy childhood. (19)This _____ a change in the balance of force. (20)Farmers in the south have also ______ good crops. (21)Next month they will ________ a new edition of book. (22)Does anyone want to ____ anything further? 4. call at 停留，停靠, 拜访(某地) call for叫(某人)接某人，索取，需要有 call in 来访，找(请)来，收回 call off 取消，不举行 call on 拜访(某人)，号召
call out大声叫，请去
call up打电话给，征召(入伍)，唤起
(23)He was ______ right at the beginning of the war. (24)Doctors are often ______ in the middle of the night. (25)The sports meet was ______ on account of the rain. (26)The next day I went to ______ her again.
(27)He insisted that we should _____ a specialist at this point. (28)The librarian has _____ all the books.
(29)Please wait for me at home. I’ll _____ you at your house at seven tonight. (30)The train ______ several big cities between Beijing and Guangzhou. 5. come about (某情况)发生
come across 碰到，偶然遇见或发现 come in 进来(站)，存在
come along 一道，赶快，生长，进行 come for 来拿，来取
come down 下降，下落，传下来，传病 come out 出版，开花
come from 出身于，来自 come up
走过来， 出现
第 2 页
安徽省长丰一中
知识改变命运
学习成就未来
Changfeng No.1 High School, Anhui
http:// come to 来到(某地)，来参加(某项活动)，合计，总计，苏醒过来 (31)Seeing the teacher_______, we all stopped talking. (32)The magazine _____ once a month. (33)I think the roses will ______ next week. (34)Where do you _________? (35)I ______ the book I lent you last month. (36)I don’t know how this thing_____?
(37)I am going to Shanghai tomorrow. Perhaps I will _____ Xiao Li there. (38)We are very glad that some prices have ________. (39)Let’s wait till the train________.
(40)Please don’t keep him out in the cold. Let him_______. (41)How are you _____ with the plan for your factory buildings? (42)When I _______, I found myself lying in hospital. (43)How much does the bill _______? (44)We walked and walked, in the end we _____ a small mountain village. 6. cut down 消减，压缩，缩短
cut off
切断，断绝 cut out 删(省)掉，戒掉
(45)We must _______ our expenses.
(46)We were for _______ the cost of production. (47)Let’s ________ the unimportant details.
(48)They were then almost completely ________ from the outside world. 7. get along 进行，相处 get back回来，找回 get down记下来，打下来
get over 克服
get on 上(火车，公共汽车等)，相处，进行 get off 下(火车，公共汽车等)起飞，不惩罚 get rid of 消灭，摆脱，除掉 get out 拔出，洗掉，传出去 get up 起床，起身
第 3 页
安徽省长丰一中
知识改变命运
学习成就未来
Changfeng No.1 High School, Anhui
http:// get to 到达 get round 传开
get in touch with 和…. . 取得联系 (49) He _____ the watch he had lost.
(50) She spoke so fast that I couldn’t ________ what she said. (51) On the way to school, I saw Xiao Li _______ Bus No. 1. (52)You won’t _____ so easily next time.
(53)_____ the rope, and I’ll try my best to pull you out. (54)At what time do you _____ every day? (55) How are you ______ with your work? (56) We will find ways to _____ the difficulties. (57) Only in this way can you _____ your headache. (58) Write to us when you _______ Shanghai.
(59) The story has______, and everyone knows about it.
(60) When you arrive, you may ________ a friend of mine- Linda. 8. give in 屈服，让步，投降
give off 散发出 give out 分发，用完
give up放弃
(61) After the 90th failure, he was almost ready to ________. (62) These flowers ______ a pleasant smell. (63) After two months our food _______ (64) The doctor advised my father to _______ smoking. (65) We decided to _______ to the wish of the majority. 9. go against 违反
go ahead进行，进展，先走，走在前面，干吧，说吧
go all out全力以赴 go down 下降，减弱 go off 爆炸
go in for 从事(某种事业或活动) go out 熄灭
第 4 页 安徽省长丰一中
知识改变命运
学习成就未来
Changfeng No.1 High School, Anhui
http:// go round
够用，够分配 go on 继续下去，发生，进行
go over 审阅，检查
go down on one’s knees 屈膝下跪
(66) His actions ______ the will of the people.
(67) We shall have to _______ if we are to make a success of it. (68) The prices are expected to _______ in two months. (69) If you think that you can solve the problem, ________. (70) He ______ and begged for mercy.
(71) A lot of students _________ playing basketball, football, and volleyball. (72) The bomb _____ and killed ten people. (73) What’s ________ outside?
(74) How did you _________in your examination? (75) Suddenly all the light _______ and the room became dark.
(76) He ______ our written material word for word to correct and improve it. 10. have a word with 和…. . 讲句话 have a good time过得很好 had better 最好…. . have on 穿着
have something to do with和…. . 有关系 (77) Excuse me, may I ______ you? (78) Did you ____ at the party? (79) That _____ nothing _____ what we are discussing. (80) It’s cold outside, you ______ put on your overcoat. (81) Where did you get the shoes you ________ yesterday? 11. hear about 听到，听说
hear form 接到…. . 的信，从…. . 听到 hear out 听完(别人的话) hear of 听到说起
(82) Have you _______ the accident that happened the other day? (83) I’ve just ______ Xiao Li that we’ll have an English examination next week.
第 5 页 安徽省长丰一中
知识改变命运
学习成就未来
Changfeng No.1 High School, Anhui
http://
(84)I don’t know him, but I’ve _____ him.
(85) I haven’t _____ my parents for a long time.
(86) Stop talking! Please ___ me_____ 12. hold back 阻碍，阻止 hold down 控制，镇压
hold on 别挂(电话)， 支持下去 hold out 维持，坚持
(87) Hearing the news, she couldn’t ______ her tears coming down her cheeks. (88) “_____, please. I heard a pleasant voice on the phone. (89) These measures helped to _____ the city’s population. (90) The water won’t _____ much longer. 13. keep off 防止，挡住 keep on 继续干
keep up with 赶上，不落在后面
keep (sth. /sb. )out
不使…进入 keep in touch with和…保持联系 keep one’s word 守信，遵守诺言
(91) You should study hard if you want to ________ others. (92) We had to think of a way to _______ the rain.
(93) It was raining, but they ______till the work was finished. (94) The Chinese people always_________ (95) The rain _____for several days.
(96) We have ____ each other after graduation. (97) Don’t ______ me _____ in the cold. Let me in 14. know about 了解，知道…的情况 know from 区分
know of 听说过，知道(有…) be known as 被称为，是有名的 be known for 因…而出名 be known to all 众所周知
(98) It happened that I _______ him.
第 6 页 安徽省长丰一中
知识改变命运
学习成就未来
Changfeng No.1 High School, Anhui
http:// (99) It isn’t easy for a child to _______ right ______ wrong. (100) I ______ a shop where you can get things like that . (101) China is a large country, as _______. (102) Hangzhou _____ its beautiful West Lake. (103) She was well ______ an excellent dancer. 15. look after 照顾 look as if 看起来似乎 look back on回想，回顾
never look back 不断进步
look for 寻找look forward to 盼望，期待
look into 调查，了解，研究 look like
看起来像
look on 旁观
look out
注意
look on …as 把…看作，认为 look round 到外看看，来访
look through 翻阅，浏览 look up
查找 look down upon看不起
(104) I spent two hours_____ the students’ papers. (105) Let’s hurry, it _____ it’s going to rain.
(106) I am _____seeing you again some day next month in Shanghai. (107) ______!There is a big hole in front.
(108) Xiao Li took part in the games; the rest of us just _____ carefully. (109) Many people _____ monkeys, they do things quickly without thinking (110) The man you are _____ has come.
(111) Sorry I can’t go with you, I must stay at home to _____ my brother. (112) The workers were _______ in the old society. (113) He _____ me _____ his sister.
(114) If you don’t understand the meaning of the word, you can __ it_ in the dictionary. (115) I ___ but I could see nothing.
第 7 页 安徽省长丰一中
知识改变命运
学习成就未来
Changfeng No.1 High School, Anhui
http:// (116) They traveled from place , ____ matters of all kinds.
(117) As we ____ over the month we spent there, our hearts are filled with gratitude. 16. lose oneself 迷失方向
be lost in 消失在…. 中 be lost in thought 陷入沉思 lose heart 失去信心 lose one’s heart to 倾心于
(118) Don’t ____. I’m sure you’ll succeed. (119) Soon he ____ the darkness.
(120)My mother sat silent for some time, ________.
(121)When walking in the forest, you must be careful not to _____. 17. pass away 去世
pass down 传下
pass on 传递，谈下一个问题
(122)If there is no further discussion, let’s ________. (123)The great man ________in 1998.
(124)The old house has been ____ for four generation. 18. pay attention to 注意
pay a visit to (a call on ) 拜访，访问 pay back 偿还，报复 pay for 付…款，偿还
pay off 还清，赚的利润，取得成功 pay a heavy price付出沉重代价
(125)How much did you _____ the dictionary? (126)You should _____ the money you borrowed from me. (127)Have you ____ the money you borrowed from Xiao Li? (128)I’ll ____ London next month. (129)We should ____ the teacher in class. 19. pick out 挑选，找出
pick up 拾起，用车来接，接收(广播电视节目)，学会，好转，恢复 (130)I saw a wallet on the ground and _____ it _____.
第 8 页 安徽省长丰一中
知识改变命运
学习成就未来
Changfeng No.1 High School, Anhui
http:// (131)The bus stopped to ____ passengers. (132)I’ll come to ____ you ____ at two o’clock. (133)Where did you _____ your English? (134)Every morning, I ______ English news on the radio.
(135)It took Xiao Wang a long time to _____ a new dress at the store. 20. put down 写下来 ，镇压
put into practice 执行，实行 put off 延期
put on 穿上，戴上 put out 扑灭，出版
put through 接通电话
put up 举起，安装，盖起，张贴，挂
put up for the night 住宿 put up with
忍受
put to death 处死 put into 译成….
(136)Try your best to ________ what the teacher said in class. (137)The sports meet was ______ because of rain. (138)A new magazine was _________ last year. (139)It’s cold outside, ______ your overcoat. (140)I’m afraid we will have to ______ the loss. (141)We’ll have a telephone __________ in our office. (142)Let’s______ a shed here for the time being. (143)The murderer was ______ at last.
(144)Can you _______ these sentences ______ English? (145)A big fire broke out last night and soon it was______ . (146)How are you going to ______ the plan_______? (147)Then he ______ a call to Mr. Smith. (148)We must find a place where we can _______. 21. run across 碰到，遇到 run away 跑掉，逃跑
第 9 页 安徽省长丰一中
知识改变命运
学习成就未来
Changfeng No.1 High School, Anhui
http:// run down
撞到
run for 竞选
run into
碰到(困难)，遇到(某人) run out用尽，耗尽 run out of 用完(某物) (149)If you drive so fast, you’ll_______ someone some day. (150)He didn’t want to _______ president (in) that year.
(151)The thief ______ as soon as he could in order to escape from being caught. (152)I’ve _______ my ink.
(153)I happened to _______ Xiao Li in the street. (154)In that way you’ll only _______ difficulties. 22. see off 送行
see through 看透，识破
(155)I went to the station this morning to _______ Xiao Li. (156)I suddenly _______ what he had in mind. 23. send down 使降低
send for 派人去请 send in 交上去
send off 送行
send out 发出(光亮等)
send up 发射
(157)We’ve ______ another man-made satellite this month. (158)Applications must be _______by 25th this month. (159)Xiao Li is ill. Have you _______ the doctor? (160)The sun _______lights and heat.
(161)There was a large crowd to _______ Xiao Wang at the station. (162)We should manage to _______ the prices. 24. set about 开始(着手)做某事
set back (把表)往回拨
set an example to sb给树立榜样 set down 放下，写下，记下
第 10 页 安徽省长丰一中
知识改变命运
学习成就未来
Changfeng No.1 High School, Anhui
http:// set fire to fire/set sth on fire 放火烧着 set off 动身，引爆，引发 set out 动身，出发，着手，开始 set aside 搁置，不予理睬，存钱 (163)Lei Feng ______ for us to learn from. (164)It’s impossible to _______ the clock of history.
(165)They asked her to _____ the facts just as she remembered them. (166)If we want to get there before dark, we’d better ______ early. (167)That evening he _____ writing the report.
(168)I still remembered the day when the enemy came and _____ all the houses. (169)Mr. Smith _____ to write a history of America in 1980. (170)We’ll ______ for Shanghai some day next week. 25. make one’s living 谋生 make fun of和… 开玩笑(耍弄) make use of 利用
make out
理解，看清楚，假装 make sure 核实，一定要，弄清楚
make up 构成，编写，弥补，补偿，化装，补上(功课) make up one’s mind
决心
make room/way for 给腾出空子/让路
(171)He hasn’t ____ yet just what he should do. (172)Xiao Li, you should _____ your time. (173)Let’s ______ that we know nothing about it. (174)They sat closer together to _____ the old man. (175)Thirty boys and twenty girls ______ our class. (176)_____ that the door is locked before you leave. (177)To this day I still can’t ______ why they did so. (178)I don’t like him because he often _______ me. (179)In the play, he _____ for the part of an old man. (180)Tom _____ by selling newspaper by the roadside. 26. take away 拿走
第 11 页 安徽省长丰一中
知识改变命运
学习成就未来
Changfeng No.1 High School, Anhui
http:// take back 收回 take care
注意，当心 take care of 照顾，负责
take charge of 负责(管某事或照顾某人)
take down 记下
take …for granted 想当然
take hold of 抓住
take interest in
对…. 发生兴趣
take it easy别紧张 take off 脱下，起飞，
take office就职
take on 开始从事，雇用，招收，呈现出
take one’s seat 坐下，坐好 take out 拿出来
take part in 参加
take pride in 为…感到骄傲
take the place of 代替
take turns to do sth./(at) doing sth 轮流
take up学(课程)，占去(时间或空间)，开始 take advantage of 利用
(181)I’m sorry I can’t go with you. I have to _____ my little brother. (182)In 1919, the May 4th Movement _____ in China. (183)I will _____ an important meeting this afternoon. (184)We _____ our responsibilities as teachers in China. (185)He _____ at a very difficult time.
(186)When he was young , he _____ science subjects. (187)These magazines can’t be _____ of the reading-room.
(188)These big desks _____ too much room so we’d better take them away. (189)I was _____ as a worker in a big factory. (190)The land around the lake _____ a different look.
(191)You have been working so hard for several weeks. You must ___and relax over the
第 12 页
weekend.
安徽省长丰一中
知识改变命运
学习成就未来
Changfeng No.1 High School, Anhui
http:// (192)The plane _____ from the airport and headed towards Shanghai. (193)He ____ his glasses before going to bed.
(194)He ____ a part-time teaching job in a middle school. (195)We _____ it ____ that they would accept our suggestions. (196)He came over and _____ my hand. (197)I want to _____ what I said. (198)_______ not to wake the baby! (199)We each_______ the lessons for three classes.
(200)She _______ she was told to , careful not to miss a word. (201)His sense of touch gradually_______ sight. (202)We _____ to clean the classroom.
(203)I don’t use this dictionary at the moment, you may ____ it ____. (204)They came in and ____ at the small round table. 27. try on try out try one’s best
(205)I will ______ to help you with your English. (206)I went to the tailors to _______ my new suit. (207)They ____ these models with the peasants. 28. turn back 往回走，使…倒转 turn down 把(收音机等)开小一些 turn in
上交，上床睡觉
turn on 开(收音机，灯等) turn off 关(收音机，灯等)
turn over 移交，翻阅，考虑，细想 turn to 向…求助，翻到
turn up 出现，(把收音机)开大一点声 turn out 生产，制造， turn out (to be)结果
It turns out that….结果，原来(情况) (208)To whom should we ______ the key when we leave the room?
第 13 页
安徽省长丰一中
知识改变命运
学习成就未来
Changfeng No.1 High School, Anhui
http:// (209) “Please _______ page 40,” said the teacher.
(210)He promised to attend my birthday party ,but till now he hasn’t _____ yet. (211)Excuse me, _______ the radio a little. I could hear nothing. (212)If you have any difficulty, you can ______ me.
(213)That radio is pretty loud. Could you ______ it ______ a little? (214)I want to ______ early tonight because I should get up early tomorrow. (215)Remember to _____ all the lights before you leave the room. (216)Have you _____ your exercise book? (217)The wheel of history can never be ______. (218)Would you mind ______ the light? It is dark.
(219)She was afraid things were not going to _____ smooth for us. (220)The English evening party ________ a great success. (221)The factory ______ 2000 new cars last year.
(222)It ______ that he has never been there. No wonder he knows nothing about it.
参考答案：
1. added to 2. add up to 3. add up to 4. added to 5. broke away from 6. break in 7. broke down 8. broken into 9. breaking in 10. break off 11. broke out 12. breaking down 13. broke up 14. break up
15. brought down 16. brought up17. bring down 18. brought back 19. brought about 20. brought in
21. bring out 22. bring up 23. called up24. called out 25. called off 26. call on 27. call in 8. called in29. call for 30. calls at31. coming up 32. comes out 33. come out 34. come from 35. came for
36. came about 37. come across 38. come down 39. comes in 40. come in41. coming down
42. came to 43. come to 44. came to 45. cut down 46. cutting down 47. cut out 48. cut off 49. got back
50. get on 52. get off 53. Get hold of 54. get up55. getting along (on) 56. get over 57. get rid of
58. get to 59. got round60. get in touch with 61. give up 62. give off 63. gave out
64. give up
65. give in 66. went against 67. go all out 68. go down 69. go ahead 70. went down on his knees 71. go in for 72. went off 73. going on 74. go on 75. went out 76. went over 77. have a word with 78. have a good time79. has . . to do with80. had better 81. had on82. heard about 83. heard from
84. heard of 85. heard from 86. hear …out 练习(二)参考答案：
87. hod back 88. Hold on 89. hold down 90. hold out 91. keep up with 92. keep off 93. kept on
第 14 页 安徽省长丰一中
知识改变命运
学习成就未来
Changfeng No.1 High School, Anhui
http:// 94. keep their word 95. kept on 96. kept in touch with 97. keep … out 98. knew about 99. know. . from
100. knew of 101. is known to us all 102. is known for 103. known as 104. looking through 105. looks as if 106. looking forward 107. Look out 108. looked on 109. look like 110. looking for 111. look after 112. looked down upon 113. looks on . . as
114. look . . up
115. looked round 116. looking into 117. look back 118. lose heart 119. was lost in 120. lost in thought 121. lose yourself
122. pass on 123. passed away
124. passed down 125. pay for 126. pay back 127. paid off 128. pay a visit to 129. pay attention to 130. picked …up 131. pick up 132. pick…up 133. pick up 134. pick up135. pick out
136. put down 137. put off 138. put out 139. put on 140. put up with 141. put up 142. put up 143. put to death
144. put. . into 145. put out 146. put…into practice
147. put through
148. put up for the night 149. run down/into 150. run for 151. ran away 152. run out of
153. run across 154. run into 155. see off 156. saw through 157. sent up 158. sent in
159. sent for
160. sends out 161. send off
162. send down 练习(三)参考答案：
163. set an example 164. set back 165. set down 166. set off/out 167. set about 168. set fire to 169. set out170. set out/off171. made up his mind172. make use of 173. make out 174. make room for 175. make up
176. made sure
177. make out
178. makes fun of
179. made up 180. made his living 181. take care of 182. took place 183. take part in
184. take pride in 185. took office 186. took interest in 187. taken out 188. take up 189. taken on 190. took on 191. take it easy 192. took off 193. took off 194. takes in 195. took…for granted 196. took hold of
197. take back
198. Take care
199. take charge of
200. took down
201. took the place of
202. take turns 203. take…away 204. took their seats 205. try my best 206. try on 207. tried out
208. turn over 209. turn to 210. turned up 211. turn up 212. turn to 213. turn…down 214. turn in 215. turn off
216. turned in 217. turned back 218. turning on 219. turn out 220. turned out 221. turned out 22. turns out
第 15 页
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