信息服务贸易探究论文提纲

论文题目：中美信息服务贸易竞争力的比较分析及影响因素研究

摘要：Since China officially joined the World Trade Organization（WTO）on December 11,2001,China’s trade in goods and services has made great progress in both the scale of development and the growth rate in these years.In recent years,with the reform and development of science and technology,information and communication technology,the international division of labor continues to deepen,and the service industry also grows rapidly.While the service trade becomes more diversified,the importance of the service trade also gradually increases.The economic strength of a country in the world not only depends on trade in goods,but also must include trade in services,and the importance of trade in services will become increasingly strong.In today’s information age,if we want to develop rapidly,we must keep up with the tide of high-tech development.To enhance the international competitiveness of information service trade has also become the focus of attention of governments.At first,this paper reviews the relevant research of domestic and foreign scholars,defines the basic concept of trade in information services,and expounds some theoretical basis related to international competitiveness.By using Trade Competitive Advantage Index（TC）,International Market Share Index（IMS）and Revealized Comparative Advantage Index（RCA）,this paper compares and analyzes the industry size and international competitiveness of information service trade between China and the United States from 2000 to 2019.In the past 20 years,the industrial scale of China’s trade in information services is lower than that of the United States,but the growth rate is fast,and the international competitiveness is also significantly enhanced.At the same time,in order to study the factors affecting the international competitiveness of information service trade between China and the United States,this paper uses Porter’s diamond model to screen the factors affecting the international competitiveness of information service trade from six aspects,and uses Vector Autoregression to take the export volume of information service trade as the explained variable.Human capital,R＆D expenditure,Internet penetration rate,level of trade in goods,openness of trade in services and foreign direct investment are used as explanatory variables to analyze the international competitiveness of trade in information services.The conclusions are as follows:human capital,openness of trade in services and R＆D expenditure have a positive impact on the competitiveness of information services in both countries;Internet penetration has a positive effect on the competitiveness of China’s information service trade,but has a slight inhibitory effect on the United States.The level of trade in goods has a slight inhibitory effect on the competitiveness of China’s trade in information services,but a positive effect on the competitiveness of the United States.Foreign direct investment has different restraining effects on the competitiveness of information service trade between China and the US.Finally,according to the conclusions of the empirical analysis,it puts forward corresponding countermeasures and suggestions to enhance the international competitiveness of China’s information service trade.

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学科专业：应用经济学

ABSTRACT

第一章 绪论

1.1 选题背景及研究意义

1.1.1 选题背景

1.1.2 研究意义

1.2 文献综述

1.2.1 国内研究现状

1.2.2 国外研究现状

1.2.3 文献评论

1.3 研究内容与方法

1.3.1 主要研究内容

1.3.2 研究方法

1.4 创新点

第二章 相关概念与理论基础

2.1 相关概念的界定

2.1.1 服务贸易相关概念

2.1.2 信息服务贸易相关概念

2.2 理论基础

2.2.1 比较优势理论

2.2.2 要素禀赋理论

2.2.3 国家竞争优势理论

第三章 中美两国信息服务贸易发展现状分析

3.1 中美两国产业规模及发展增速

3.2 中美信息服务贸易差额情况

3.3 中美服务贸易出口结构分析

3.4 小结

第四章 中美信息服务贸易竞争力指标分析

4.1 贸易竞争优势指数(TC)分析

4.2 国际市场占有率(IMS)分析

4.3 显示性比较优势指数(RCA)分析

第五章 信息服务贸易竞争力影响因素的实证分析

5.1 实证研究设计

5.1.1 影响因素筛选

5.1.2 变量设置与数据来源

5.1.3 模型建立

5.2 实证检验与结果分析

5.2.1 单位根检验

5.2.2 协整检验

5.2.3 脉冲响应分析

5.2.4 小结

第六章 结论与展望

6.1 研究结论

6.2 提高中国信息服务贸易竞争力的相关建议

6.2.1 重视信息服务业的人力资本积累

6.2.2 提高信息通讯基础设施水平

6.2.3 加大技术创新投入

参考文献

附录1 中美两国信息服务贸易产业规模数据

附录2 中美两国信息服务贸易进出口额数据数据

致谢