英语综合教程2汉译英

第一篇：英语综合教程2汉译英

新视野大学英语读写教程第二版第一册课后翻译汉译英及答案

1. 对于网络课程，学生不仅可以选择何时何地学习，在回答问题之前他们还可以有时间思考答案。(not only…but also…) Not only can students choose when and where to learn for an online course, but also they can take time to think through answers before producing an answer.

2. 网上学习的想法使她非常兴奋，而他认为网上学习毫无意义和用处。(while) She’s excited by the idea of online learning while he considers it meaningless and useless. 3. 与以英语为母语的人交谈是非常有益的体验，从中我们能学到许多东西。(communicate with) Communicating with native English speakers is a very rewarding experience from which we can learn a lot. 4. 如今，越来越多的人可以利用互联网查找他们需要的信息。(have access to) Today, more and more people have access to the Internet through which they look for the information they need. 5. 他要她放弃工作在家照顾孩子，但是她觉得这个要求太过分了。(give up) He wants her to give up working and stay home to look after the children. She feels, however, that this is too much for her. 6. 既然我们已经学完这门课程，就应该多做些练习。(now that) Now that we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work. 7. 当她就要关掉音乐时，她父亲冲进她的房间，朝着她喊道：“难道你就不能把音乐关小一点?”(Use “as” clause to introduce an action happening at the same time) As she was about to turn off the music, her father burst into her room and shouted at her, “Can’t you turn down the music a little bit?”

8. 酒吧的老板一直在看那个姑娘跳舞，一面却假装没有看。(Use “while +V-ing” structure) The owner of the bar kept watching the girl dancing while pretending not to. 9. 桑迪如此喜欢摇滚乐以至不顾父亲的反对而将音量放大。(appeal to) Rock music appealed to Sandy so much that she turned it up, paying no attention to her father’s objection. 10. 像往常一样，当他的父母不喜欢他的穿着时，便开始唠叨他。(as usual) As usual, when his parents don’t like what he wears, they start bugging him. 11. 在会上，他们讨论了如何保持师生间的沟通渠道畅通。(keep…open) At the meeting they discussed how to keep the lines of communication open between teachers and students. 12. 一想到这些年幼的男孩和女孩被父母强迫沿街讨钱我就生气。(make one’s blood boil) It makes my blood boil to think of these young boys and girls who are forced by their parents to beg for money along the streets. 13. 即使报酬并不优厚，我还是决定接受那个职位。(even though) I have decided to accept the new post, even though it is not quite well paid. 14. 这项工作在实际开始干之前，一直被认为是十分简单的。(until+ non-finite clause) The job has been taken to be simple until (it’s) actually started. 15. 既然你计划移居加拿大，那你必须努力适应冬季寒冷的气候。(now that, adjust to) Now that you are planning to move to Canada, you must try to adjust to cold weather in winter. 16. 他承诺帮助我们买下那幢房子，但有点勉强。(with reluctance) He promised to help us to buy the house, but with a little reluctance. 17. 这是一次重要的会议，请务必不要迟到。(see to it that) This is an important meeting. Please see to it that you are not late for it. 18. 他是个有经验的商人;他做国际贸易已有好几年了。(engage in) He is an experienced businessman; he has engaged in foreign trade for quite a few years. 19. 她如此专心的读那本书，以至于有人进来她也没意识到。(so…that, be absorbed in, not conscious of) She was so absorbed in reading the book that she was not conscious of someone coming in. 20. 他第一次会议就迟到了将近一小时，给大家留下了一个很糟糕的印象。(Use a “V-ing” structure) He was late for almost an hour for the first meeting, leaving a bad impression on everyone. 21. 不管是有意识还是无意识，我们往往会根据对方的眼神、面部表情、形体动作和态度对他们做出判断。(consciously or unconsciously, make up one’s mind) Consciously or unconsciously, we made up our mind about people through their eyes, faces, bodies, and attitudes. 22. 周教授一生都致力于语言教学事业。(be committed to) Professor Zhou was committed to the cause of language teaching all his life.

23. 许多指导性的书籍都会建议：要想给人留下好印象，其诀窍在于始终如一的保持最佳的自我。(consistently, at one’s best) Many how-to books advise you that if you want to make a good impression, the trick is to be constantly you, at your best. 24. 媒体有时会传递含混不清的消息，但大多数人相信亲眼所见胜于耳闻。(mixed message, over) The media sometimes sends mixed messages, but most people believe what they see over what they hear.

25. 我希望我们的努力对预防艾滋病有所帮助。(Use an attributive clause) I hope that the effort that we have made will be of some use to the battle against AIDS. 26. 尽管地方性组织在同艾滋病作斗争方面做了很大的努力，农村地区的艾滋病患者数量还是在增长。(despite) Despite all the efforts from the local organizations in the battle against ADIS, the number of people in rural areas diagnosed with AIDS has been increasing. 27. 请把电视关掉，因为噪音会使她分心，无法专心做作业。(distract sb. from sth.) Please turn off the TV, because the noise will distract her from her homework. 28. 由于缺乏资金和必要设备，这家公司过了很长时间才实施提高产品质量的计划。(lack of) It was a long time before the company implemented the program to improve the quality of its goods because of lack of money and necessary equipment. 29. 在报名参加这门课程见，你最好对它有所了解。(sign up for) You’d better learn something about the course before signing up for it. 30. 该政策对推动当地经济发展起着越来越重高的作用。(play a role) The policy is playing a more and more important role in promoting the development of local economy. 31. 爆炸后五分钟警察就到了车站，记者也到了。(Use “so” to introduce an inverted sentence) The police got to the station five minutes after the explosion, and so did the reporters. 32. 即使你不同意她的观点，她的话也是值得一听的。(even if) Even if you disagree with her, she’s worth listening to. 33. 负责调查的官员只给记者提供了一些事实真相。(nothing but) The new reporters were given nothing but bare facts by the officials in charge of the investigation. 34. 这个房子装修得很好，但窗帘的颜色与整体风格不太相配。(go with) The room was well decorated, but the color of the curtain did not go well with the overall style. 35. 每次去我丈夫出生的地方，我们总是一家家的拜访他的亲戚。(make the rounds) Whenever we go back to the place where my husband was born, we always make the rounds of his relatives. 36. 与他的希望相反，他女朋友的父母不想他父母那样平易近人。(contrary to) Contrary to his hope, his girlfriend’s parents are not as approachable as his parents. 37. 警察放大了失踪女孩的照片，这样他们能容易认出她。(Use “have + object+ V-ed” structure) The police had the photograph of the missing girl enlarged so that they could recognize her easily. 38. 我喜欢乘公共汽车上班，而不是自己驾车。那天上午也不例外。(rather than, no exception) When I go to work, I prefer taking a bus rather than driving. And that morning was no exception. 39. 这位老人见到自己的孙女走进屋时站了起来，竟意想不到地移动了几步，就好像他能行走了似的。(get to one’s feet, as if) When he saw his granddaughter coming into the house (Seeing his granddaughter coming into the house), the old man got to his feet and moved several steps unexpectedly as if he could walk by himself. 40. 当时我们的注意力全集中在那幅画上，没有注意到四周有什么异样情况，所以也不能提供任何额外的细节。(focus on, additional details) At that time we focused our attention on that painting without noticing anything unusual around us, and we can’t offer any additional details. 41. 这对夫妇把车停在停车场，然后朝电影院走去。(pull into) The couple pulled their car into the parking lot and then headed for the cinema. 42. 无论这个问题多么令人讨厌，它都是我们必须正视的问题。(no matter how) It’s a question that we have to face no matter how unpleasant it is. 43. 这个城市有20所大学，其中有的是世界知名大学。(Use an attributive clause) There are twenty universities in the city, some of which are world-famous. 44. 他越想这件事，就越生气。(Use “the more… the more….” structure) The more he thinks about it, the angrier he becomes 45. 她对那些无辜的受害者充满了同情。(fill with) She was filled with pity for the innocent victims. 46. 他全身心忙于公务，根本没有时间考虑休假。(be occupied with) He was occupied with his business matters and didn’t have time to think about a holiday. 47. 这个国家的经济在一定程度上依赖于原材料的进口。(depend on) The country’s economy depends on to some degree on the import of raw materials. 48. 经过委员们数次讨论，新的行动方案初见端倪。(take shape) After several discussions between the members of the committees, a new plan of action began to take shape. 49. 如果对计划有任何疑问，请及时与我们联系。(Use an inversion structure of “should”) Should you have any doubt about the plan, please feel free to contact us at any time. 50. 我们学会了怎样面对现实，而不是回避现实。(instead of) We have learned how to face reality instead of escaping from it. 51. 这就证明，如果没有充分的准备，你就别指望能交出有价值的报告。(turn in) It just proves that you can’t hope to turn in a worthy report if you haven’t done enough preparation. 52. 我们必须接受那种可能性，不管它听起来有多么的不可能。(no matter how) We have to face that possibility no matter how unlikely it may sound. 53. 新来的人们发现很难适应这里的气候。(adapt to) The newcomers found it hard to adapt themselves to the climate there.

54. 我觉得奇怪，学生被要求在上课前两个小时到校。(strike sb. as sth.) It strikes me as odd that school children are required to come to school two hours before class. 55. 我把这张照片放在每天都可以看到的地方，因为它能让我想起我上大学的日子。(Use “where” to introduce an adverbial clause) I keep the picture where I can see it every day as it reminds me of my university days. 56. 在一些国家，所谓的“平等”并不真正意味着所有人拥有平等的权力。(Use “what” to introduce a noun clause) In some countries, what is called “equality” does not really mean equal rights for all people. 57. 他习惯在手边放本字典，以便遇到生词时查找其意义。(at hand) He is used to keeping a dictionary at hand so that he can find the meaning of new words he comes across. 58. 面对个人压力时，你应该坚信自己将达到最终目标。(confront with, stand for) When confronted with personal pressure, you should stand firmly for your belief that you will reach your ultimate goal. 59. 换言之，要保持自我，面对现实，不可贪财图利。(sell out to) In other words, be yourself and face reality, but don’t sell out to convenience. 60. 我不喜欢那些总是以来外在因素使自己感觉良好的人。(rely on) I don’t like those people who always rely on external factors in order to feel good about themselves.

第二篇：大学英语 汉译英

1.我不知道是否把我的意思讲清楚了。I don’t know if I have made myself understood.

2.在学习英语的过程中，我们克服了许多困难。In the process of English learning,we haveovercome many difficulties.

3.听音乐是一种极好的方式。Listening to music is an excellent means of relaxation.

4.你应该不时的给父母写信。Every now and then,you should write to your parents.

5.有些人淘旧货只是为了省钱。Some people search through used goods simply to save money.

6.这首新歌立刻受到了公众的好评。This new song caught the fancy of the public at once.

7.收集硬币可以怎家我们生活的乐趣。Coin collection may add to our enjoyment in life.

8.这是一种代价很高的谋生方式。This is a costly way of making a living.

9.请把通知看后传给其他人。Please read this notice and pass it on to others.

10.我不明白是什么改变了我的生活。I have no idea of what has changed my life.

11.不用说，迪克大叔给孩子们编了这个故事。Needless to say, uncle Dick made up the story to the children .

12.大多数年轻人觉得在网上聊天很。Most young people think online chat is very interesting.

13.这部电影使他想起在中国所看到的。The film reminded him of that he has seen in china

14.尽管天气不好，我们还是出发去了黄山。Despite the bad weather, we were off to the yellow mountain.

15.毕业之后他去深圳开始了他的商业。After graduation he went to Shenzhen to start his business career.

16.他们之间的友谊来源于信任与支持。Their friendship grows out of trust and support

17.爬山滑雪曾是他特别喜欢的两项运动。Mountain climbing and skiing were once two of his favorite sports.

18.只有欧盟急于采取行动。Only the European Union was eager to take action.

19.离开教室前一定要把门窗关好。Be sure to close all the doors and windows before you leave the classroom.

20.看完这些书以后，把它们整整齐齐放在书架上。After reading the boks,place them neatly on the bookshelf.

21.你可不像自己想的那么聪明You are not as clever as you think you are.

22.对于学生来说，了解如何操作电脑是有必要的。It’s necessary for students to know how to operate the computer.

23.现在许多商店正在出售这种电视机。This kind of TV is now on sale in many shops

24.从世界各地到中国旅游的人越来越多。More and more people from all over the world come to visit China.

25.那个地区有许多供人们参观的地方。There are many places for people to visit in that area.

第三篇：小学英语汉译英练习

汉译英练习。

1、---你最喜欢的学科是什么?

---我最喜欢的学科是数学。

2、---你为什么喜欢游泳?

---因为体育很有趣。

3、---你的母亲最喜欢的城市是哪个?---她最喜欢的城市是成都。

4、---今天星期几?

---今天是星期天。

5、今天是11月11号，星期二。

6、午饭后，我上音乐课。

7、课后，我通常非常累。

8、我不喜欢任何学科，我只喜欢篮球。

9、她最喜欢的颜色是蓝色和绿色。

10、我不喜欢吃鸡肉。

11、今天我们玩了两小时的游戏。

12、一周有七天，星期天是一周中的第一天。

第四篇：中考英语二轮专项复习 汉译英

汉译英

1.There will be a car show this weekend.(改为否定句) There_________ __________a car show this weekend. 2.I need 40000 yuan to pay for the summer camp.(对划线部分提问) __________ __________money do you need to pay for the summer camp? 3.I found it difficult to get to sleep in the night.(改写同义句) I found _______ ________ difficult to get to sleep in the night. 4.你能告诉我怎样处理这些问题吗? Can you tell me how I can________ _______these problems?

根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。

5.There is a supermarket near his house. (用next week改写) There ________ ________ a supermarket near his house next week. 6. My cousin went to America and bought the expensive handbag for $300.(同义句转换) My cousin went to America and ________ $300 ________ the expensive handbag. 7. They will go home in five days. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ will they go home? 8.他努力学习，以便于考试合格。(完成译句) He studied hard _________ ___________ to pass the exam. 9.听音乐是有乐趣的事。

____________________________________________________________________. 10.Tom希望他的梦想成真。

_____________________________________________________________________. 11.那个短发男子教我们语文

_____________________________________________________________________. 12.我经常放学后打篮球。

_____________________________________________________________________. 13.我和Millie都是阅读兴趣小组的新成员。

_______________________________________________________________________. 14.Kate是一个留着长直发的害羞女孩。

Kate is a ________ girl ________ long _______ hair. 15.多么诚实的男孩啊!他从不撒谎。

What _______ ________ boy! He never ________ lies. 16. 英国学生暑假比美国学生少休息几周。

British students ________ ________ weeks _______ for the summer holiday than American students. 17.我弟弟总是乐于帮助其他人解决问题。

My brother is always _______________________________________ problems. 18. 因为看演出，昨天放学比平时稍微迟了点。

Because we watched a show, school ended ______________________________ yesterday. 19.谁能再向他们提供三本书?

Who _______________________________________________? 20.桑蒂留着长发。

Sandy ________ long ________. 21.我希望他的梦想成真。

I hope his dream will ___________ ____________. 22.他不擅长网球，放学后他不打网球。

He _________ ________ ________ tennis and he doesn’t play tennis after school. 23.埃迪一天要走向他的碗好几次。

Eddie __________ to his bowl _________ __________ a day. 24.他最喜欢的运动是打排球。

________ ________ is playing ________. 25.你想要其他的什么? do you want ? 26.在他的空余时间，他在电视上观看篮球比赛。

In his ________ time, he ________ basketball ________ on TV. 27.Kitty带领她的妈妈参观她的学校。

Kitty ________ her mother ________ her school. 根据所给汉语完成下列句子，词数不限。 28.我们英语老师善于讲有趣的笑话 29.Kitty每天花大约两个小时读英语。 30.昨天他们迫不及待地加入了学校的旅行 31.将来我想成为一个著名的歌手并周游世界。 32.在扬州有许多景点，你们可以在那里玩得开心 33.玛丽比琳达高，也比琳达唱歌清晰。

Mary is ______ ______ Linda，and s he also sings ______ ______ than Linda. 34.我弟弟打败了王林，赢了比赛。

My brother ______ Wang Lin and ______ the match. 35.我们认为最重要的事情是过得开心。

We think the most important thing is ____ __ ______ ______. 36.你比你妹妹友好 还是和她一样?

Are you ______ than your sister or ______ ______ ______ her? 37.在北京期间，他们尽最大的努力使我们感觉到了家一样。

They _______ their best _______ _______ us feel at home when we were in Beijing, 38.人人天生具有学习的能力。(be born with) 39.我想知道是否我们的足球队能赢。(wonder)

40.老师说得是如此的快以至于大多数时间我都不能理解他。 41.后羿多么希望嫦娥能回来吧!(how)

42.你如何为考试而学习?我和小组一起学习。(how，by) A. 翻译句子

43.一个人在选择朋友的时候无论怎么谨慎都不为过。

A man __________________ in the__________________ his friends. 44.据说虎年出生的人很勇敢。

_________________that people _________________________________are brave. 45.Hobo说粉红色没什么问题。

Hobo says that _______ ____wrong_______________________. 46.我宁愿步行去上班也不愿意乘公共汽车。

I’d __________________________on foot _________________________ a bus. 47.昨天这个生日蛋糕被分成八份，我开心地与朋友们分享它。

Yesterday the birthday cake_________________ parts and I ___________my friends happily. 48.明天要么你去那儿，要么我去那儿。 going there tomorrow. 49.我的新电脑出了点问题。 with my new computer. 50.你做任何事情前要三思

You should before __________________________. 51.你能告诉我那个小男孩为什么在哭吗?

Can you tell me _______________________________________________. 52.根据你所拥有的时间选择你的爱好怎么样?

What about ______________________________________ the time you have? 53.一分钟前西班牙得分了。Spain ____ ______ _____ _______. 54.你怎么了?____ _____ with you ? 55.吃水果对健康有益。 ____ ____ is ____ ____ your health. 56.让我们尽可能多地说英语。__________________________________________. 57.所有学生中，吉姆里李老师最近。

Of all the students,Jim is_____ _____ _____ Mrs Li. 58.中国的天气与美国的不一样。 59.她面带微笑，看起来高兴。

60.中国学生比起英国学生的暑假放多了几个周 。 61.她的钱比我多但朋友比我少。 62.保持教室的干净整洁很重要。

参考答案

1.won’t,be 2.How,much 3.it,was 4.deal,with 【解析】 试题分析：

1.句意：这个周末有一个车展。一般将来时的否定句在will后加not，won’t=will not。故答案为won’t,be。

2.句意：参加这次夏令营需要付40000元。对金钱进行提问要用how much，故答案为How,much。

3.句意：我发现晚上入睡很困难。本句同义句可以改为由一个句子做found的宾语，故答案为it,was。

4.deal with译为“处理”，故答案为deal,with。 考点：完成句子。

5.will be 6.spent on / paid for 7.How soon 8.in order 【解析】 试题分析：

5.There be句型表示“某地(或某时)存在有某人(或某物)，而并非某地(某人、某物或某时)拥有什么东西”，句中有若干个名词作主语，动词be常与后面主语中的第一个名词在数上一致。将来时态there will be 或 there is/are going to be。故填will be 6.spend人作主语，宾语是时间和金钱，结构是人+spend+时间/金钱+on+名词，人+spend+时间/金钱+(in)V-ing;pay,付款人作主语，常用词组pay(some money )for sb ;根据结构，故填spent on / paid for 7.划线部分是表示频率，故填How soon 8.以便于，为了，in order to do sth ,根据句意，故填in order 考点：翻译句子。

9.Listening to music is fun. 10.Tom hopes his dream will come true. 11.The man with short hair teaches us Chinese. 12.I often play basketball after school. 13.Millie and I are new members of the Reading Club. 【解析】 试题分析：

9.根据汉语意思，“听音乐”是一件具体的事，应用现在分词短语作主语，表示做某事是有趣的。在英语中，“听音乐”应表达为：listen to music。综合上述可知应译为：Listening to music is fun.

10.根据汉语意思可知，这是一个宾语从句。主句是“Tom希望……”，从句是“他的梦想会实现”。在英语中，“希望”表达为：hope，“实现”表达为：come true。根据语境，这里是希望一个动作即将发生，因此从句应用一般将来时。综合上述可知应译为：Tom hopes his dream will come true. 11.根据汉语意思可知，“那个留短发的”应该是介词短语(with short hair)作后置定语，修饰“男子”。因为这里指的是“一个男子”，即主语为第三人称单数，根据主谓一致原则，在一般现在时句子中，动词应用第三人称单数形式。综合上述可知应译为：The man with short hair teaches us Chinese. 12.根据汉语意思可知，“打篮球”应表达为：play basketball。“放学后”表达为：after school。因为是经常性的动作，应用一般现在时，综合上述可知应译为：I often play basketball after school. 13.根据汉语意思可知，“是---的成员”应表达为：be a member of ---。“阅读兴趣小组”即：Reading Club。因为主语是Millie和我，根据主谓一致原则，be动词应用are，member应用复数形式。综合上述可知应译为：Millie and I are new members of the Reading Club. 考点：句子翻译。

14.shy, with, straight 15.an honest, tells 16.have fewer, off 17.ready to help others with their 18.a little later than 19.can offer them three more books/ can offer another three books to them 【解析】 试题分析：

14.a shy girl一个害羞的女孩。with long straight hair做后置定语，修饰the girl。故此处为shy, with, straight。

15.感叹句的结构：What+a/an+形容词+单数名词!honest“诚实的”，是元音音素开头的形容词，故用不定冠词an来修饰。因为主语是he，故谓语用第三人称单数形式tells。故此处为an honest, tells。

16.“少休息几周”可知用短语have fewer weeks off。Weeks是可数名词，故用fewer修饰，off做后置定语修饰weeks。故此处为have fewer, off。

17.“乐于助人”用短语be ready to do sth.“帮助某人做某事”help with sth.故此处为ready to help others with their。

18.表示“比……稍微晚”a little later than。 19.根据短语offer sb. sth.=offer sth. to sb“向某人提供某物”three more books=another three books“再三本”故此处为can offer them three more books或 can offer another three books to them 。 考点：完成句子。

20.has ,hair. 21.come true。 22.isn’t good at. 23.walks, many times.

24.his favorite， vollyball。 25.what else. 26.spare，watches，match. 27.shows, around. 【解析】 试题分析：

20.have…,长着···。第三人称单数形式是has;头发不可数。因为主语是第三人称单数，故填has ,hair. 21.come true，实现。Will后加动词原形，根据句意，故填come true。 22.be good at擅长。根据句意，故填isn’t good at. 23.因为主语是第三人称单数，故填walks, many times. 24.根据句意，他最喜欢的运动，his favorite ，故填his favorite， vollyball。 25.else，其他的，经常放在不定代词或特殊疑问词后。根据句意，故填what else. 26.in his spare time,在他的空闲时间。He是第三人称单数所以谓语动词用watches.故填spare，watches，match. 27.show sb around.带某人参观···。因为主语是第三人称单数，故填shows, around. 考点：句子翻译。

28.Our English teacher is good at telling funny jokes. 29.Kitty spends about two hours reading English. 30.Yesterday he couldn’t wait to join the school trip. 31.She wants to /would like to be a famous singer and travel around the world in the future. 32.There are many /a lot of places of interest in Yangzhou, you can enjoy yourselves there. /have a good time there. 【解析】

28.句意：我们英语老师善于讲有趣的笑话.故答案是Our English teacher is good at telling funny jokes. 29.句意：Kitty每天花大约两个小时读英语。故答案是Kitty spends about two hours reading English。

30.句意：昨天他们迫不及待地加入了学校的旅行.故填Yesterday he couldn’t wait to join the school trip. 31.句意：将来我想成为一个著名的歌手并周游世界。故填She wants to /would like to be a famous singer and travel around the world in the future. 32.句意：在扬州有许多景点，你们可以在那里玩得开心.故填There are many /a lot of places of interest in Yangzhou, you can enjoy yourselves there. /have a good time there.. 考点：句子翻译。

33.taller than; more clearly 34.beat; won 35.to have fun 36.friendlier; the same as 37.tried, to make

【解析】 试题分析：

33.本题考查比较级句型。第一处为形容词的比较级;第二处为副词的比较级。 34.本题考查动词beat与 won。 35.本题考查短语 have fun。

36.本题考查形容词的比较级以及短语the same as。

37.本题考查短语try one’s best to do sth尽最大努力做某事。 考点：汉译英。

38.Everyone is born with the ability to learn. 39.I wonder if our football team will win. 40.The teacher spoke so quickly that I didn’t understand him most of the time. 41.How Houyi wished that Chang’e could come back. 42.How do you study for tests?I study by working with a group. 【解析】 试题分析：

38.考查的be born with天生具有。

39.考查的是wonder想要知道及其if引导的宾语从句。 40.考查的是so……that句式。

41.考查的是去看电影，how引导的虚拟语气。

42.考查的是how怎样，还有介词by通过后加动名词的用法。 考点：句子翻译。

43.can’t be too careful, choice of 44.It is said, born in the Year of the tiger 45.There is nothing, with pink 46.rather go to work , than take 47.was divided into eight, shared it with 【解析】 试题分析：

43.根据汉语提示此题应填can’t be too careful, choice of。 44.根据汉语提示“据说”是It is said, “出生在虎年”是born in the Year of the tiger。 45.根据汉语提示“粉红色没有问题”是There is nothing wrong with pink。

46.根据汉语提示“宁愿……也不愿……”是“would rather do sth. than do sth.”，所以填rather go to work , than take。 47.根据汉语提示“被分成八份”是was divided into eight(parts), “与……分享它”是shared it with… 考点：翻译句子

48.Either you or I am 49.There is something wrong 50.think twice; doing anything 51.why that lilltle boy is crying 52.choosing your hobby according to

【解析】 试题分析：

48.本句是考查“要么……要么……”的英语表达。在英语中，“要么……要么……”应表达为：either---or---，这一结构连接两个主语，谓语动词应与其最近的主语在“数”上保持一致。根据语境可知应填：Either you or I am。

49.本句考查的是“---有问题”的英语表达。根据语境可知，这里表示存在“有”，应用there be 结构，“There is something wrong with sth/sb”表示某人或某物有问题或毛病。故应填：There is something wrong。

50.本句考查的是“三思而后行”的英语表达。在英语中，“三思而后行”是俚语，应表达为：Think twice before you do。结合所给汉语意思可知应填：think twice; doing anything。

51.根据语境可知，这是一个宾语从句。从句的意思是“为什么那个小男孩在哭”。在英语中，从句应用陈述句语序，这里引导词应用why，时态应用现状进行时，表示动作正在进行。故应填：why that lilltle boy is crying。

52.根据语境可知，这里应译出“根据”以及“选择你的爱好”的意思。在英语中，“根据---”应译为：according to，“选择爱好”应译为：choose your hobby。由于what about后接名词或动词ing形式，故应填：choosing your hobby according to。 考点：句子翻译。

53.scored a minute ago. 54.What’s wrong 55.Eating fruit good for 56.Let’s speak English as much as possible. 57.the closest to 【解析】 试题分析：

53.结合语境可知本句描述的是过去发生的动作，故用一般过去时态。短语a minute ago一分钟前。故填：scored a minute ago. 54.考查固定句式What’s wrong with，……怎么了?

55.考查动名词作主语。注意动名词作主语表示抽象动作，短语be good for对……有好处。根据汉语提示，可知填Eating fruit good for 56.考查祈使句。注意let后面一般接不带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语。短语as much as possible. 尽可能地。故填：Let’s speak English as much as possible. 57.考查形容词最高级。结合语境可知本句表示在多个中对比，故用形容词最高级，填：the closest to 考点：考查补全句子

58.The weather in China is different from that in Ameirica. 59.She wears/has a smile on her face and looks happy. 60.Chinese students have more weeks off for the summer holiday than British students. 61.She has more money but fewer friends than I. 62.It’s very important to keep the classroom tidy. 【解析】

试题分析：

58.本句中比较了中国的天气和美国的天气，the weather in China和the weather in America，为了避免重复，第二个weather 我们可以用that来代替。谓语动词应该用短语be different from，和……不同。

59.面带微笑这个短语，我们可以直接用has a smile on her face，还有一个更好的词是wears;look 是看起来的意思，是一个系动词，后面跟形容词。

60.这个句子是把中国学生们的假期跟英国学生们的假期相比较，中国的更长，我们可以说have more weeks off，这里off 是休息的意思，或者have a longer summer vacation。后面用than来表示比。 61.根据句意可知，这里也是考查我们形容词比较级的用法，有更多的钱是has more money;更少的朋友是fewer friends。最后还是用than来表示比。

62.根据句意可知，这个句子我们可以使用句型It is +形容词+to do sth.来翻译，做某事是…的。保持教室干净整洁，我们可以使用keep 的复合结构，keep our classroom tidy。 考点：汉译英。

第五篇：《经贸英语》第二课汉译英内容

汉译英内容：

2009年贸易概述

2009年是世界贸易自第二次世界大战以来所面临的最困难的一年。据世界贸易组织(WTO)预测，2009年全球货物贸易量的降幅将超过10%，回落到2005的水平，这也是1982年以来的首次下滑，二战以来的最大降幅。其中，发达国家出口量将下降14%;发展中国家出口量将下降7%。此次全球危机虽然出现在金融领域，但贸易已经成为一个重要受害者。在国际金融危机的影响下，发达国家进口需求大幅下降，发展中国家出口受阻，加上贸易融资的限制，全球总需求急剧减少，导致世界贸易和生产大幅萎缩。

2009年第1季度国际市场初级产品价格逐渐回稳，特别是自3月以来，国际能源、有色金属期货价格经历了明显反弹。至2009年10月，IMF编制的以美元计价的初级商品价格指数比2008年12月上升35.3%，其中食品饮料类上涨12.6%，工业用农业原材料上涨15.9%，金属上涨33.8%，能源上涨46.6%，但价格水平仍低于危机前的高位。少数产品的价格接近甚至恢复到危机前水平，其中黄金价格已突破每盎司1200美元，创历史新高。近几个月的初级产品价格反弹与同期美元贬值有着密切关系。

从各大类产品的贸易情况看，燃料和矿产品贸易的下降幅度超过其他各类商品，而制成品贸易的下降幅度要超过农产品贸易。在制成品贸易中，各主要类别产品的情况也存在着很大差异，其中汽车和钢铁产品的降幅是最大的