第一篇:therebe句型测试题
教学设计Therebe句型
微课教学设计
王芳娟
小 学 英 语
武功县实验小学
2018-9
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There is some water in the bottle. 瓶子里有一些水。 ②There are +可数名词的复数形式
There are some pictures on the wall. 墙上有些图画。 There are two apples in the basket. 篮子里有两个苹果。
3、就近原则
如果there be 句型中有两个或两个以上的主语时,be动词要和最靠近它的那个主语在数上保持一致。如:
There is 书桌上有一支钢笔和一些书。 There are 书桌上有一些书和钢笔。 1. There _____a clock on the table.A. is B. are 2. There _____some water in the bottle.A. are B. is 3. There ____some students in the classroom.A. are B. is 4. There _____ a pencil, a book and two pens on the table.A. is B. are
三、There be 句型的变化
1、变成否定句
There be+not+某人/某物+地点状语。
There be句型的否定式的构成和含有be动词的其它句型一样,在be后加上not. 注意,is not的缩写是isn’t,are not的缩写是aren’t. 当肯定句中有some时,要将其改为any。如: 1. There is a knife in the kitchen. 否定:There is not a knife in the kitchen.
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四、总结: there be口诀
There be有特点, 主语放在be后面。 be可变身is/are, there永远不变化。 单数is复数are, 不可数的还是is它。 变疑问很简单, be须大写来提前。 变否定也不难, be后要把not添。 肯定句中用some, 否定疑问any换。 多个主语并列用, 就近原则来通融。 地点是位大个子, 排队站在最后面。
五、Homework 语法整理一遍背诵
六、教学反思
本节课知识量较大,需要同学们掌握的知识点不少,但同时一般现在时是我们所接触的第一个时态来讲不是太难。且我们从刚接触英语就是一般现在时,其中的很多知识结构我们已经在不知不觉中应用,这也为我们本堂课降低了些难度。对于本课我认为要以新课标的教学理念和创新教育理念为指导,根据学生的学习情况和教学内容,设计教学活动,充分发挥学生的主动性,坚持以学生为主体,以训练为主线,以培养学生能力为宗旨,符合新课标要求。
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第二篇:therebe与havehas用法区别
there be与have/has用法区别
there be与have/has用法区别
1.there be结构主要表示“某地(某时)有……”表there be与have/has用法区别
1.there be结构主要表示“某地(某时)有……”表示事物的存在,它不能表示“所有;拥有”,即“某人(物)有……”。There be中的动词be(is, are)是“存在”的意思。there在这种句型中是引导词,没有实际词义。由there引导的这种结构,主语应放在动词be(is,are)之后,与其在数方面保持一致。其结构如下: “there be+名词(主语)+地点状语或时间状语。”例如: (1)There are many students in the classroom. 教室里有许多学生。(2)There is a picture on the wall. 墙上有张画。
(3)There are seven days in a week. 一周有七天。 (4) There is a box of apples on the table.
在there be 结构中一定要注意谓语就近的原则。 (5)There is a pen and two books on the desk. (6)There are two books and a pen on the desk. 2.动词have/has表示“有”时,它通常有三个含义:
A.表示“某人(在物质上的)所有。”这种情况下不能用there be替换。如: I have a new watch. 我有一块新表。
He has a good friend. 他有一个好朋友。
B.表示“某人或动物(在身体上的)长有”。这种情况也不能用there be替换。
如: She has blue eyes. 她的眼睛是蓝色的。
A horse has two ears. 马有两只耳朵。
C.表示“某物体(在结构上的)装有”。这种情况可以用there be替换。如:
A clock has a round face.= There is a round face on a clock. 钟上装有一个圆型的钟盘。
That room has only two windows.= There are two windows in that room.
那个房间仅装有两扇窗户。
The school has 14 classes. = There are 14 classes in the school.那个学校有14个班级。
D.另外,表示“某人手中有某物”时,也用have/has.例如:
Mary has a glass of water in her hand. 玛丽手中端着一玻璃杯示事物的存在,它不能表示“所有;拥有”,即“某人(物)有……”。There be中的动词be(is, are)是“存在”的意思。there在这种句型中是引导词,没有实际词义。由there引导的这种结构,主语应放在动词be(is,are)之后,与其在数方面保持一致。其结构如下:
“there be+名词(主语)+地点状语或时间状语。”例如:(1)There are many students in the classroom. 教室里有许多学生。
(2)There is a picture on the wall. 墙上有张画。
(3)There are seven days in a week. 一周有七天。 (4) There is a box of apples on the table.
在there be 结构中一定要注意谓语就近的原则。 (5)There is a pen and two books on the desk. (6)There are two books and a pen on the desk. 2.动词have/has表示“有”时,它通常有三个含义:
A.表示“某人(在物质上的)所有。”这种情况下不能用there be替换。如: I have a new watch. 我有一块新表。
He has a good friend. 他有一个好朋友。
B.表示“某人或动物(在身体上的)长有”。这种情况也不能用there be替换。如: She has blue eyes. 她的眼睛是蓝色的。
A horse has two ears. 马有两只耳朵。
C.表示“某物体(在结构上的)装有”。这种情况可以用there be替换。如: A clock has a round face.= There is a round face on a clock. 钟上装有一个圆型的钟盘。
That room has only two windows.= There are two windows in that room. 那个房间仅装有两扇窗户。
The school has 14 classes. = There are 14 classes in the school.那个学校有14个班级。
D.另外,表示“某人手中有某物”时,也用have/has.例如:
Mary has a glass of water in her hand. 玛丽手中端着一玻璃杯
第三篇:小学五年级英语_句型转换试题
英语5A句型转换练习
(一)
一般疑问句
一、把be动词(amisare)和情态动词(can, may, must...)放到句首,其它照写。 遇I/we—you,my—your. some—any.句号变成问号(?)
例如:陈述句:They are in the park.He can play the guitar..
一般疑问句:Are they in the park?Can he play the guitar?
把下列句子变成一般疑问句
1. Iamlisteningtomusic. _______________________________________
2. Mikeisastudent. _______________________________________
3. Sarahcancleantheclassroom. ________________________________________
4. Theyareinthezoo. ________________________________________ 5. Therearesomeflowersinthevase.
6.Thisismysister. _________________________________________
7.Wearesweepingthefloor. __________________________________________
二、借助助动词do/does,第三人称单数用does,其余人称用do,放到句首,其他照写。特别记住:前面用does,后面的动词一定还原成原形。遇I/we—you, my—your, some—any. 句号变成问号(?)
例如:陈述句:I like the ducks.He likes the dogs.
一般疑问句:Do you like the ducks?Does he like the dogs?
把下列句子改为一般疑问句。
1.We need some masks. _________________________________
2.They like making the puppet. _________________________________
3.Su Hai and Su Yang live in a new house. ________________________________________
4.I put a book on my head. _________________________________________________
5. They sing “In the classroom”together.
6.We play basketball on Sundays._________________________________________________
7. Tomlikeslisteningtomusic_____________________________________________
英语5A句型转换练习
(二)
否定句
一、在be动词(amisare)和情态动词(can, may, must...)后面加not,其它照写。some变成any.例如:陈述句:They are in the park.He can play the guitar..
否定句:They are not in the park.He cannot play the guitar.
或:They aren’t in the park.He can’t play the guitar.
am not 不能缩写is not=isn’tare not=aren’tcan not=can’t
把下列句子变成否定句
1. Iamlisteningtomusic.2. Mikeisastudent.
3. Sarahcancleantheclassroom.4. Theyareinthezoo.
5. Therearesomeflowersinthevase.6.Thisismysister.
7.Wearesweepingthefloor.
二、借助动词don’t/doesn’t,第三人称单数用doesn’t,其余人称用don’t,放到人称后面,动词前面其他照写。特别记住:前面用doesn’t, 后面的动词一定还原成原形。Some变成any.
例如:陈述句:I like the ducks.He likes the dogs.
否定句:I don’tlike the ducks.He doesn’tlike the dogs?
把下列句子改为否定句。
1.We need some masks.2.They like making the puppet.
3.Su Hai and Su Yang live in a new house.4.I put a book on my head.
5. They sing “In the classroom”together.6.We play basketball on Sundays.
7. Tomlikeslisteningtomusic
第四篇:五十个句型结构测试一 词组复习与应用
】五十个句型结构测试一
词组复习与应用
(一) 写出下列词组的中文
1. as soon as
____________________________ 2. as…as…. / not as / so…as…
____________________________ 3. as… as possible
____________________________ 4. ask sb for sth
_____________________________ 5. ask / tell sb how to do sth
______________________________ 6. ask / tell sb (not) to do sth
_______________________________ 7. be afraid of doing sth / that / to do sth ______________________________ 8. be busy doing / with sth
______________________________ 9. be famous / late / ready / sorry for
______________________________ 10. be glad that
_______________________________
写出下列词组的英文
1. 一…就….
____________________________ 2. 和…一样…/不如…
__________________________ 3. 尽可能….
____________________________ 4. 向…要/请求…
_____________________________ 5. 问/告诉…如何做…
______________________________ 6. 让/要求/请求/告诉…(不)做…
_______________________________ 7. 害怕做…/ 恐怕….
_____________________________ 8. 忙于做…
______________________________ 9. 因为…而出名/ …迟到了/ …准备好了/为…感到难过/抱歉
___________________________________________________________ 10. 很高兴…
_______________________________
词组复习与应用
(二)
写出下列词组的中文
11. both…and…
________________________________
12. buy / give / show / send / pass / bring / lend / tell sb sth
___________________ 13. either…or
_____________________________
14. enjoy / hate / finish / mind / keep / go on doing sth
___________________ 15. get + 比较级
_______________________________________ 16. get on (well)with
_____________________________________ 17. get ready for / get sth ready
____________________________________ 18. give / show / bring / lend / send / pass / tell sth to sb
______________________ 19. had better (not) do sth
_________________________________________ 20. help sb (to) do / help sb with
_________________________________________
写出下列词组的英文
11. 两者都,既…又…
_________________________ 12. 买/给/展示/送/传递/带来/借给/告诉某人某物
_________________
13. 要么…要么…./或者…或者…/不是…就是… _______________________________ 14. 喜欢/讨厌/完成/介意/坚持/继续做…
_______________________________ 15. 变得越来越…
_________________________________ 16. 与某人相处(得好) _________________________________ 17. 准备好…./ 为….做准备 _____________________________________
18. 给/展示/送/传递/带来/借给/告诉某人某物
________________________________ 19. 最好(不)做…
_________________________________ 20. 帮助某人做….
_________________________________ 词组复习与应用
(三)
写出下列词组的中文
21. I (don’ t) think that
_____________________________ 22. I would like to … / Would you like to …?_____________________________ 23. It takes sb some time to do sth
__________________________________ 24. It’s bad / good for…
___________________________________ 25. It’ s +形容词+( for sb) to do sth
_____________________________ 26. It’ s time for … / (for sb) to do sth
_________________________________ 27. It’ s two metres long (years old).
__________________________________ 28. keep sb doing
__________________________________ 29. keep / make sth /sb + adj.
__________________________________ 30. like to do / like doing
__________________________________
写出下列词组的英文
21. 我认为…(不)….
_____________________________ 22. 我愿意…./ 你愿意….?
_____________________________ 23. 做….花费某人…时间
_________________________________ 24. 对….有好处/害处
____________________________________ 25. 做…(对某人来说)很…
___________________________________ 26. 该做…了/到了做…的时间了
________________________________ 27. …..有….长/高/远/大(年龄)
___________________________________ 28. 使某人(持续)做某事
___________________________________ 29. 使某人/某物保持某种状态
__________________________________ 30. 喜欢做…
___________________________________
词组复习与应用
(四)
写出下列词组的中文
31. make / let sb (not) do sth
___________________________ 32. neither…nor…
_____________________________ 33. not…at all
_____________________________ 34. not only…but also…
______________________________ 35. not…until
______________________________ 36. One…the other… / Some…others… _______________________________ 37. see / hear sb do (doing) sth
_______________________________ 38. so…that
______________________________ 39. sb spend…on / (in) doing sth
______________________________ 40. stop / keep / prevent sb from doing sth ____________________________
写出下列词组的英文
31. 使/让某人(不)做…
___________________________ 32. 既不…也不…
_____________________________ 33. 根本不、完全不…
_____________________________ 34. 不但…而且…
______________________________ 35. 直到…才
______________________________ 36. 一个… 另一个/ 一些…另一些
_______________________________ 37. 看见/听到某人做…
_______________________________ 38. 如此…以至于…
______________________________ 39. 某人花费时间/钱做…
______________________________ 40. 阻止某人做…
____________________________ 词组复习与应用
(五)
写出下列词组的中文
41. stop to do / stop doing
_________________________________ 42. take / bring sth with sb
__________________________________ 43. The+比较级…, the+比较级…
_________________________________ 44. There is something wrong with…
_________________________________ 45. too… to…
_________________________________ 46. used to…
_________________________________ 47. What about / How about sth / doing …?______________________________ 48. What’s wrong / the matter with…?
_______________________________ 49. Why not…?
_______________________________ 50. Will ( Would, Could) you please…? ________________________________
写出下列词组的英文
41. 停下来去做…/ 停止做…
_________________________________ 42. 随身带上…
__________________________________ 43. 越…, 就越…
_________________________________ 44. …有问题/ 有毛病了
_________________________________ 45. 太…而不能…
_________________________________ 46. 过去常常/ 曾经…
_________________________________ 47. …怎么样?
______________________________ 48. ….怎么了/ 有什么毛病了?
_______________________________ 49. 为什么不…?
_______________________________ 50. 你可以…吗/ …可以吗?
_________________________________
五十个句型结构测试二
1. be afraid of doing sth / to do sth / be afraid that
________________________ 2. be busy doing / with sth
________________________ 3. be famous / late / ready / sorry for
________________________ 4. be glad that
________________________ 5. It’s bad / good for…
________________________ 6. It’ s important for sb to do sth
________________________ 7. It’ s time for … / (for sb) to do sth
________________________ 8. It’ s two metres long / tall /years old.
________________________ 9.
Would you like to …?
________________________ 10. What about / How about sth / doing …?
________________________ 11. What’s wrong / the matter with…?
________________________ 12. Why not…?
________________________ 13. Will ( Would, Could) you please…?
________________________ 14. not…at all
________________________ 15. not…until
________________________
1. 害怕做…/ 恐怕…
________________________ 2. 忙于…
________________________
3. 因为…而出名/ …迟到了/ …准备好了/为…感到难过/抱歉
____________________ 4.
很高兴…
________________________ 5. 对…有好处 / 有害
________________________ 6. 对…来说,做…很重要
________________________ 7. 该…了 / 到了…的时间了
________________________ 8. … 有 …长/ 高 / 岁
________________________ 9.
你愿意…?
________________________ 10. …怎么样…/ … 呢 ?
________________________ 11. …怎么了 ?
________________________ 12. 为什么不…?
________________________ 13. 请问 / 麻烦你可以 … 吗 ?
________________________ 14. 根本不,一点也不…
________________________ 15. 直到…才…/ 等到… 再…
________________________
第五篇:牛津4AModule3+Module4单词短语句型归纳测试
姓名:__________牛津4A Module3+Module4 单词短语句型归纳测试
一、单词闯关:
练习本____________绳子_____________呼啦圈______________长方形_____________十一 ______________ 十二______________十三_____________十四________________十五_______________十六_______________ 十七______________十八_____________十九________________二十 ______________大的_______________ 包________________瓶_______________果汁________________水_________________松脆饼干___________一些______________面包_____________黄油________________白糖_______________水果_______________ 牛奶______________巧克力___________面粉________________超市_______________书店_______________ 写生簿____________双;副___________ 太阳镜_______________鸟舍_______________暖房_______________ 池塘______________喷泉_____________喂养________________走 ________________草地 ______________ 摘 _______________爬_______________农场________________到处_______________奶牛_______________ 绵羊______________马_______________干草_________________谷物_______________丢下_______________ 垃圾______________扔_______________石头_________________追赶_______________青蛙_______________ 圆木______________蛾_______________树干_________________茎_________________面具 ______________回答 _____________问题 ____________获胜_________________ 游戏________________
二、短语闯关:
踢足球________________多少___________________一包饼干_________________一瓶果汁__________________ 一副太阳镜____________摘花___________________在教室里_________________在超市____________________在书店________________多钱___________________丢垃圾___________________扔石头____________________跳到池塘里____________它的茎 ________________回答问题 ________________做游戏 ___________________失去一次机会__________在池塘里_______________在农场___________________在秋千上__________________
三、句型闯关:
有十七把椅子。_______________________________ 有多少个男孩?__________________________________________ 它是一个长方形。______________________ 它是蓝色的。_____________________它是什么? ____________________ 请来一小包糖。________________________________给你。____________________它是多少钱?___________________ 你有什么?____________________我有一些面包。____________________把卡片放在桌子上。____________________Kitty 包里有什么?____________________________她有一包薯片。__________________________________________ 那个滑梯在哪里?_____________________________它在操场上。____________________________________________ 那些鸭子在哪里? ___________________________ 它们在池塘里。____________________________________________ Peter在哪里?_______________________________他在鸟舍里。 ____________________________________________ 不要喂鸟。________________________不要摘花。_______________________不要爬树____________________________ 不要在草地上走。___________________________ 不要在池塘里玩。____________________________________________ 关大门。___________________________ 开房门。______________________ 这是一些干草。_______________________ 母鸡们喜欢什么? _______________________________它们喜欢谷物。_________________________________________ 不要丢垃圾。_____________________不要扔石头。 ____________________不要追赶母鸡。______________________ 我很抱歉。_________________没关系。_______________________________ 那是一棵树。_______________________ 它有一个大的树干吗?__________________________是的,它有。_________________ 不,它没有。________________ 它是一株植物吗?______________________________是的,它是。________________ 不,它不是。________________ 它是谁的滑板?___________________________________它是我的滑板。________________________________________ 不要在教室里踢足球。_____________________________数椅子。__________________________________________
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