英语写作常用连接词

2022-09-06

第一篇:英语写作常用连接词

大学英语四级写作常用连接词和词组

1、时间关系

above all, after, and, after a while, afterward, also, as soon as, at first, at last, before, besides, eventually, finally, firstly, first of all, further, furthermore, immediately, in addition, in the end, in the first place, last, later, meanwhile, moreover, next, now, presently, recently, secondly, shortly, since then, soon, then, thirdly, to begin with, to start with, what’s more

2、空间关系

above, across, around, before, behind, below, beneath, beside, close at hand, close to, down, far ahead, far behind, farther, here, in front of, in the distance, in the middle of, nearby, near to, next to, on, on the left/right, opposite to, over, there, to the left/right, under, up

3、举例说明

a case in point, as an illustration, for example, for instance, for one thing... for another, likewise, on one hand. . . on the other hand, similarly, such as, such. . . as, take. . . for example, to give another example, to illustrate

4、解释或定义

in other words, in simple terms, that is to say

5、条件关系

as long as, even if, even though, if, on condition that, otherwise, unless

6、递进关系

again, and, also, another, besides, further, furthermore, in addition (to), more, not only. . . but also, too, what’ s more

7、强调关系

above all, actually, as a matter of fact, certainly, clearly, in any case, in fact, in particular, most important of all, naturally, no doubt, obviously, of course, on no account, surely

8、因果关系

account for, as a result, as for, because, because of, contribute to, due to, for, for this reason, lead to, now that, on account of, owing to, result from, result in, since, so, thanks to, then, therefore, thus

9、转折关系

after all, although, as a matter of fact, apart from, but, despite, different from, even so, even though, except for, however, in contrast to, in spite of, instead, on one hand.., on the other hand, on the contrary, otherwise, though, unless, yet

10、比较与对比关系

another, at the same time, but, by contrast, compared to, compared with, despite, differ from, different from, equally (important), even so, have. . . in common, however, likewise, in comparison (with) , in contrast (to), instead, in the same way, not only. . . but also, on the contrary, on the other hand, otherwise, similarly, similar to, still, the same as, unlike, whereas, while, yet

11、总结与归纳

above all, all in all, altogether, as a result, briefly speaking, finally, generally speaking, in a word, in conclusion, in general, in short, in summary, on the whole, to be brief, to conclude, to summarize, to sum up

12、发表个人观点

as far as. . . be concerned, from one’ s point of view, in one’ s opinion, in the eyes of sb., it seems to sb. that, when it comes to...

13、引用他人的观点

as it is known to all, as sb. puts it, as we all know, as the proverb says, it is often said that, some people argue that

第二篇:雅思写作常用连接词

雅思写作常用连接词(1) 常用的连接词:

1)表层次:

first, firstly, to begin with, further, in the first place

second, secondly, to start with, still, furthermore

third, thirdly, what is more, last, last but not least

Also, and, then, next, besides

and equally important, too, moreover

Besides, in addition, finally

2)表转折:

by contrast although though yet

at the same time but despite the fact that even so

in contrast nevertheless even though for all that

notwithstanding on the contrary however in spite of

on the other hand otherwise instead still

regardless

3)表因果:

therefore consequently because of for the reason

thus hence due to owing to

so accordingly thanks to on this account

since as on that account in this way

for as a result as a consequence

4)表让步:

still nevertheless concession granted naturally

in spite of all the same of course despite

even so after all

5)表递近:

furthermore moreover likewise what is more

besides also not only...but also...

too in addition

6)表举例:

for example for instance for one thing that is

to illustrate as an illustration a case in point

7)表解释:

as a matter of fact frankly speaking in this case namely

in other words

8)表总结:

in summary in a word thus as has been said

in brief in conclusion altogether in other words

to conclude in fact finally in simple terms

indeed in short in particular that is

in other words of course on the whole to put it differently

namely in all therefore to summarize

在雅思写作的四大评分标准当中,连贯性与衔接性是其中的一项评分标准,连贯性与衔接性其中一方面就是用连接手段(即连接词)来实现的。连接词本身是非常繁琐的知识,在教授连接词时也会遇到很多困难,那么学连接词首先把连接词词性掌握并掌握各词性的用法,学连接词就简便得多。朗阁海外考试研究中心分析认为,连接词大体可分为四种词性:连词,副词,介词和短语,它们各自的用法又不一样。

连词

如but, and,后接句子,连接并列句时前面逗号可有可无。当然连词也可放句首,这一点在考官范文里有很多体现。

例:In the past, populations were partly regulated by frequent war and widespread disease, but in recent years the effects of those factors have been diminished. (并列句中的连词)

段落开始: But how should it be achieved ( 连词放句首)

介词

如before, despite:后接名词或动名词

例:Before talking about the essential role of death penalty, you have to think about the meaning, and the purpose, of any kind of punishment.

副词

副词连接并列句,前面用句号或分号,后面用逗号(当然,如果副词前用句号,那就是另起一句了,不称之为并列句)

例:In many places today, children start primary school at around the age of six or seven. However, because it is more likely now that both parents work, there is little opportunities for children to stay in their own home up to that age.( 副词另起一句)

The crime rate is increasingly high; therefore, the government needs to enforce more laws to curb this situation. ( 副词在并列句中)

短语

如on the contrary, in addition:用法和副词用法完全一样

例:They feel this is one area of life where they have the right to make decisions for themselves. For that reason, it would seem that the best approach would be work by persuasion rather than compulsion.

The government plays a crucial role in scientific research; on the other hand, private companies hold certain advantages in conducting scientific research. ( 短语在并列句中)

掌握连接词的四大词性及用法以后,连接词的教学和运用就容易展开。我们可以参看考官范文,看看各类关系的时候考官如何使用连接词,使文章凸显出来。

因果关系

根据词性及用法可归结于:

because / since/ as / for, so (连词),

because of/ due to / owing to/ as a result of (介词)

for that reason/as a result/ therefore/ accordingly (短语和副词)

例:I think the amount of waste produced is also as a result of our tendency to use sth once and throw it away. (可代替词汇because of/ due to / owing to)

转折关系

根据词性及用法可归结于

but/ while/ yet/ whereas(连词)

however/ nonetheless/ nevertheless/ on the other hand (副词和短语)

rather/ instead (副词)

rather than/ instead of (介词)

例:Because it is more likely now that both parents work, there is little opportunity for children to stay in their own home to 6 or 7. Instead, they will probably go to a nursery school when they are much younger. (可代替词汇 rather)

My own view is that there is no one major influence in a person’s life. Instead, the traits we inherit from our parents and the situations and experiences that we encounter in life are constantly interacting. (考官钟爱词汇)

递进关系

moreover/ what’s more/ furthermore/ besides/ in addition (副词)

in addition to/ besides/ apart from (介词)

例: Apart from these tensions caused by cultural differences, international tourism may also lead to conflicts between tourists and a local community. (可代替词汇:in addition to, besides)

让步关系

although/ though/ even though/ even if/while (连词)

in spite of/ despite (介词)

no matter how/when/ what (连词)

例: In spite of this, the obvious benefits of computer skills for young children cannot be denied.

They are allowed to buy whatever they want, no matter how much it cost (考官高分句式)

学生学习和教师授课时,可根据以上方法对不同的关系词(如表结果,目的的连接词)进行归类。

翻看考官范文,我们发现当中有些副词(最典型为 for example, however, therefore)放在句子中间,前后用逗号隔开,这种句式也是相当的经典。例如:

There is, however, another problem way of defining that part of the quotation.

I think, therefore, that governments need to raise this awareness in the general public.

They will, for example, be able to fly planes and they will be able to co-ordinate the movements of several planes in the vicinity of an airport.

朗阁海外考试研究中心建议考生,在连接词的学习当中,我们需注意理清连接词的四类词性及各词性用法,然后把不同关系的连接词根据词性进行整理,并广泛仔细的参考高分范文尤其是考官范文当中的优美句式,连接词这一块的分数是值得期待的。

第三篇:雅思写作常用连接词整理

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雅思写作非常看重逻辑性,而这些逻辑性往往能够通过雅思写作连接词来体现,为此小编特收集整理常见雅思写作连接词,下面和小编一起来看看吧:

雅思写作连接词——Cause and effect 因果关系

标志词

1)表示原因的 because, as, since, due to, owing to (画横线的连接词请重点掌握)

2)表示结果的 hence(因此),thus(因此),therefore(因此),As a consequence,…(作为结果)Accordingly…(相应的),As a result…(作为结果)Consequently…(作为结果) so…that…(如此…以致…)

E.g. The ecological problems are being aggravated. Hence, it is imperative that we take measures to curb the pollution of the environment.

生态系统正在急剧的恶化,因此,我们必须采取严厉的措施遏制对环境的污染。

雅思写作连接词——Exemplification 举例关系

标志词 …is a case in point.(某人或某事是一个恰当的例子.)Take…for example.(以…为例) for instance. (比如…) To Illustrate…(例如…) As an illustration…(作为例证…)

e.g. The Asian countries are getting westernized at a staggering rate. Take China for example, when youngsters go to the movies, it is standard practice for them to choose Hollywood blockbuster over domestic films.

亚洲国家正以一种惊人的速度变得西方化,以中国为例,当年轻人去电影院的时候,通常都会选择好莱坞大片而不是中国电影。

雅思写作连接词——Comparison and contrast 对比关系

标志词 While …,whereas…,whilst…,in contrast

e.g. Whereas/ while modern man is so rushed and so stressed, our ancestors could often perform their business in a relaxed manner.(对比)

现代人的生活是如此的奔忙与紧张,而我们的祖先却可以不慌不忙的从事他们的事务。

e.g. The educational and medical facilities in big cities are mostly very advanced. In contrast, their counterparts in the country tend to be of inferior quality.

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雅思写作连接词——Concession 让步关系

标志词 Despite /in spite of …(后面只能跟名词 名词词组或者动名词)(尽管有…),albeit…(尽管 ,后面只能跟形容词或者介词短语), 形容词+as it may be…(尽管,前面只能加形容词),Nonetheless/Nevertheless,(尽管如此)

e.g. 1 Tough as it may be to get accustomed to a new culture, it will prove very rewarding.

尽管适应新的文化可能很难,但这会被证明是很值得的。

2 Rote Learning is at times necessary, albeit monotonous.

死记硬背有时候是必要的,很枯燥和机械。

3 The government plays a crucial role in scientific research, Nonetheless, private companies hold certain advantages in conducting scientific research.

雅思写作连接词——Definition 下定义关系

标志词 A is best characterized by…( A 最明显的特征是…),A constitutes…(A 构成…) A means…, A consists of …(A 由…组成).

e.g. A fine journalist is best characterized by discipline, determination and keen

observations.

一个好的记者最重要的特点是自律,毅力和敏锐的观察。

Animal experimentation, in some cases, constitutes callous abuse of test animals.

雅思写作连接词——Supposition 假设论证

标志词 provided that…(如果) given the choice…(如果可以选择的话…)only if…(只有…)as long as…(只要) if…, suppose that…

e.g. Provided that we can minimize the pain of test animals, animal experimentation should be continued.

e.g. Given the choice, many people would live in big cities rather than the countryside.

雅思写作连接词——Modification 修饰关系

标志词 that, which, who

In this day age, we have a proliferation of buildings that look exactly like the buildings our ancestors built.

Today, teenage students are under increasingly severe stress in their studies, which has disturbed and alarmed many adults.

以上就是汇总的常用七大类雅思写作连接词的全部内容,非常详细,对于其中的标志性词汇的总结更是对大家写作有很大的帮助的。大家在备考自己的雅思写作考试的时候,可以根据题目的不同 ,选择不同的雅思写作连接词进行适当的应用。小编预祝同学们在雅思考试中取得好的成绩。

第四篇:英语作文常用连接词

一、表示罗列增加(递进)

first, second, third, firstly, secondly, thirdly, first, then / next, after that / next, finally / last / last but not least, and equally important, on (the) one hand…, on the other

hand…, besides / what’s more / in addition (to sth.) / furthermore / moreover / another / also / too, plus, as well, especially / particularly / in particular

二、表示时间顺序

now, at present, recently, after, afterwards, after that, after a while, in a few days, at first, at the beginning (of sth.), to begin with, to start with

later, next, finally, immediately, soon, suddenly = all of a sudden, at that moment, as soon as, the moment…, form now on, from then on, gradually

at the same time = meanwhile, till, not…until, before, after, when, while, as, during

三、表示解释说明

now, in addition, for example, for instance, in this case, in fact / as a matter of fact / actually, frankly speaking, in other words, in simpler terms, that is to say, to put it differently

四、表示转折关系

but, however, while, though, yet, still, nevertheless, or, otherwise, on the contrary / on the other hand, in spite of… / despite the fact that…, even though, except (for), instead, in stead of, of course, after all, even so

五、表示并列关系

or, and, also, too, not only … but also…, as well as, both… and…, either …or…, neither…nor…

六、表示因果关系

原因:because, because of = thanks to… = due to… = owing to…, since = now that, as, for,

结果:so, therefore, thus, hence, as a result (of), on this / that account, so…that, such…that, in this way

七、表示条件关系

as (so) long as, on condition that, if, unless

八、表示让步关系

though, although, as, even if, even though, whether …or…, however, whoever, whatever, whichever, wherever, whenever, no matter how (who, what, which, where)

九、表示举例

for example, for instance, such as…, like…, take… for example

十、表示比较

be similar to, similarly, the same as, in contrast, compared with (to)…, just like 十

一、表示目的

for this reason, for this purpose, so that, in order that, in order to, so as to, 十

二、表示强调

indeed, in fact, surely, certainly, no doubt, without any doubt, truly, obviously, above all

十三、表示概括归纳

in a word, in short, in brief, in summary, on the whole, generally speaking, in general, in my opinion, as far as I am concerned, as what has been mentioned, to sum up, to conclude, in conclusion

1.表示原因

1)There are three reasons for this

2)The reasons for this are as follows.

3)The reason for this is obvious.

4)The reason for this is not far to seek.

5)The reason for this is that...

6)We have good reason to believe that...

例如:There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life.Firstly,people’s living standard has been greatly improved.Secondly,most people are well paid, and they can afford what they need or like.Last but not least,more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life.

注:如考生写第一个句子没有把握,可将其改写成两个句子。

如:Great changes have taken place in our life.

There are three reasons for this.这样写可以避免套用中的表达失误。

2.表示好处

1)It has the following advantages.

2)It does us a lot of good.

3)It benefits us quite a lot.

4)It is beneficial to us.

5)It is of great benefit to us.

例如:Books are like friends.They can help us know the world better,and they can open our minds and widen our horizons.Therefore,reading extensively is of great benefit to us.

3.表示坏处

1)It has more disadvantages than advantages.

2)It does us much harm.

3)It is harmful to us.

例如:However,everything divides into two.Television can also be harmful to us.It can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching television.

4.表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能

1)It is important(necessary,difficult,convenient, possible)for sb.to do sth.

2)We think it necessary to do sth.

3)It plays an important role in our life.

例如:Computers are now being used everywhere,whether in the government,in schools or in business.Soon, computers will b found in every home,too.We have good reason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age.

5.表示措施

1)We should take some effective measures.

2)We should try our best to overcome(conquer)the difficulties.

3)We should do our utmost in doing sth.

4)We should solve the problems that we are confronted(faced)with.

例如:The housing problem that we are confronted with is becoming more and more serious.Therefore,we must take some effective measures to solve it.

6.表示变化

1)Some changes have taken place in the past five years.

2)A great change will certainly be produced in the world’s communications.

3)The computer has brought about many changes in education.

例如:Some changes have taken place in people’s diet in the past five years.The major reasons for these changes are not far to seek.Nowadays,more and more people are switching from grain to meat for protein,and from fruit and vegetable to milk for vitamins.

7.表示事实、现

1)We cannot ignore the fact that...

2)No one can deny the fact that...

3)There is no denying the fact that...

4)This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in.

5)However,that’s not the case.

例如:We cannot ignore the fact that industrialization brings with it the problems of

pollution.To solve these problems,we can start by educating the public about the hazards of pollution.The government on its part should also design stricter laws to promote a cleaner environment.

8.表示比较

1)Compared with A,B...

2)I prefer to read rather than watch TV.

3)There is a striking contrast between them.

例如:Compared with cars,bicycles have several advantages besides being

affordable.Firstly,they do not consume natural resources of petroleum.Secondly,they do not cause the pollution problem.Last but not least,they contribute to people’s health by giving them due physical exercise.

9.表示数量

1)It has increased(decreased)from...to...

2)The population in this city has now increased (decreased)to 800,000.

3)The output of July in this factory increased by 15% compared with that of January. 例如:With the improvement of the living standard,the proportion of people’s income spent on food has decreased while that spent on education has increased

再如:From the graph listed above,it can be seen that student use of computers has increased from an average of less than two hours per week in 1990 to 20 hours in 2000.

10.表示看法

1)People have(take,adopt,assume)different attitudes towards sth.

2)People have different opinions on this problem.

3)People take different views of(on)the question.

4)Some people believe that...Others argue that...

例如:People have different attitudes towards failure.Some believe that failure leads to success.Every failure they experience translates into a greater chance of success at their

renewed endeavor.However, others are easily discouraged by failures and put themselves into the category of losers.

再如:Do “lucky numbers really bring good luck?Different people have different views on it.

注:一个段落有时很适宜以问句开始,考生应掌握这一写作方法。

11.表示结论

1)In short,it can be said that ...

2)It may be briefly summed up as follows.

3)From what has been mentioned above,we can come to the conclusion that ... 例如:From what has been mentioned above,we can come to the conclusion that examination is necessary,however, its method should be improved.

注:例句1可用于任何一个段落的结论句;例句3则多用文章结论段的第一句。

12.套语

1)It’s well known to us that ...

2)As is known to us,...

3)This is a topic that is being widely talked about.

4)From the graph(table,chart)listed above,it can be seen that ...

5)As a proverb says,“Where there is a will,there is a way.

英语作文常用句型

英语作文常用句型

词语是语言的内容,句型是言语的框架。如果只有词语,而没有组织词语的句型,语言就难有深度,难成逻辑。所以熟记一些在文章的不同位置和用于表达不同逻辑的常用句型是英语初、中级学习者必须完成的一项任务。因此在本章中特别编辑了一些在英语写作中常用的句型,供大家在学习和实践中参考使用。

常用于引言段的句型

1. Some people think that …. To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below.

2. For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now.

3. I believe the title statement is valid because….

4. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that …. I believe….

5. My argument for this view goes as follows.

6. Along with the development of…, more and more….

7. There is a long-running debate as to whether….

8. It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that….

9. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the latter.10. Before giving my opinion, I think it is essential to look at the argument of both sides. 常用于正文段的句型

一、表示比较和对比的常用句型和表达法

1. A is completely / totally / entirely different from B.

2. A and B are different in some/every way / respect / aspect.

3. A and B differ in….

4. A differs from B in….

5. The difference between A and B is/lies in/exists in….

6. Compared with/In contrast to/Unlike A, B….

7. A…, on the other hand,/in contrast,/while/whereas B….

8. While it is generally believed that A …, I believe B….

9. Despite their similarities, A and B are also different. 10. Both A and B …. However, A…; on the other h

and, B….

11. The most striking difference is that A…, while B….

二、演绎法常用的句型

1. There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones.

2. There are many factors that may account for…, but the following are the most typical ones.

3. Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective.

4. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows.

5. The reasons are as follows.

三、因果推理法常用句型

1. Because/Since we read the book, we hxdye learned a lot.

2. If we read the book, we would learn a lot.

3. We read the book; as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, we’ve learned a lot.

4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, we’ve learned a lot.

5. The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much.

6. Overweight is caused by/due to/because of eating too much.

7. The effect/consequence/result of eating too much is overweight.

8. Eating too much causes/results in/leads to overweight.

四、举例法常用句型

1. Here is one more example.2. Take … for example.

3. The same is true of….

4. This offers a typical instance of….

5. We may quote a common example of….

6. Just think of….

常用于结尾段的句型

一、对全文 进行归纳总结的句型

1. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that….

2. Taking into ac

count al

ted as follows:

4. The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion

第五篇:英语作文中常用连接词

表示强调的连接词

still, Indeed, apparently, oddly enough, of course, after all, significantly, interestingly, also, above all, surely, certainly, undoubtedly, in any case, anyway, above all, in fact, especially. Obviously, clearly.

表示比较的连接词

like, similarly, likewise, in the same way, in the same manner, equally.

表示对比的连接词

by contrast, on the contrary, while, whereas, on the other hand, unlike, instead, but, conversely, different from, however, nevertheless, otherwise, whereas, unlike, yet, in contrast.

表示列举的连接词

for example, for instance, such as, take ...for example. Except (for), to illustrate.

表示时间的连接词

later, next, then, finally, at last, eventually, meanwhile, from now on, at the same time, in the end, immediately, in the meantime, in the meanwhile, recently, soon, now and then, during, nowadays, since, lately, as soon as, afterwards, temporarily, earlier, now, after a while.

表示顺序的连接词

first, second, third, then, finally, to begin with, first of all, in the first place, last, next, above all, last but not the least, first and most important.

表示可能的连接词

probably, perhaps.

用于解释的连接词

in other words, in fact, as a matter of fact, that is, namely, in simpler terms.

表示递进的连接词

What is more, in addition, and, besides, also, furthermore, too, moreover, furthermore, as well as, additionally, again.

表示让步的连接词

although, after all, in spite of..., despite, even if, even though, though, ,whatever may happen. 表示转折的连接词

however, rather than, instead of, but, yet, on the other hand, unfortunately. whereas

表示原因的连接词

for this reason, due to, thanks to, because, because of, as, since, owing to.

表示结果的连接词

as a result, thus , so, therefore, accordingly, consequently, as consequence.

用于总结的连接词

on the whole, in conclusion, in a word, to sum up, in brief, in summary, to conclude, to summarize, in short. 其他类型连接词

Mostly, occasionally, currently, naturally, mainly, exactly, evidently, frankly, commonly, for this purpose, to a large extent, for most of us, in many cases, in this case,

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