出国英语实用交流句型

第一篇：出国英语实用交流句型

实用出国旅游英语口语大全

出国旅游英语总括

问候，感谢，交际，询问 游客问讯用语

搭乘飞机用语 澳洲式英文

航班中转用语 搭乘交通工具用语

入境检查对话 酒店用语

入关检查用语 餐馆用语

机场取行李用语 观光用语

入关检查用语 购物用语

兑换外币用语 紧急情况用语

问候、感谢、交际、询问

Good morning 早晨好! I don't know 我不知道

Hello 你好! I can't speak English 我不懂英文

Good evening 晚上好! Yes , Please 请

Good bye 再见! Excuse me 劳驾

See you later 再见! I am sorry 对不起

Good night 晚安! Could you do me a favor? 能够帮我忙吗?

Take care 保重! Please say it again 请再说一次

How are you? 你好吗? Anyway 总之 Fine. Thank you 谢谢你，我很好! Of course 当然

Have a nice trip 祝你旅途平安! By the way 顺便提一下

my name is ----- 我叫------- if 如果，假设

May I have you name? 请问你贵姓? Besides 另外，况且

Nice to see you 很高兴认识你。 Actually 实际上

Thank you very much 谢谢! May I smoke here? 能在这里吸烟吗?

Thank you for your help 谢谢你的帮助。 May I use this phone? 能够使用电话吗?

You are welcome 不用谢。 May I sit here? 能够坐在这里吗?

That's right 你说的对 May I ask something? 我想问点事情

Yes, I think so 我也这样认。 Is there a police station here? 附近有警察局吗?

Where is the toilet 厕所在哪里? What time is it now? 现在几点了?

Where are you from? 你是从哪里来的? I am tired 我很累

Whom should I ask to? 我应该问谁? As soon as possible 近快--- What is this for? 这是做什么的? Please help me 请帮助我

It is important 这非常重要 I feel sick 我感觉不舒服

I'm in a hurry 我时间很急 I'm lost 我迷路了

搭乘飞机用语

Where is my seat? 我的座位在哪里? Seat number 座位号码

Where should I put this? 手提行李放在哪里? Airline ticket 飞机票

Could you change my seat,please? 请换一换我的座位 boarding pass 登机牌

May I have tea/coffee/juice/water? 请给我来杯茶 emergency exit 紧急出口

Beer, please 请给我来杯啤酒 life jacket 救生衣

Will this flight get there on time? 航班正点到达吗? This form? 这张表格?

Aisle(window) seat 靠走廊(窗户)位 take-off 起飞

Could you tell me how to fill in 请告诉我如何填写 Landing 著陆

航班中转用语

How long will we stop here? 我们在这里停留多久?

Are there any duty-free shops in the waiting room? 在侯机室有免税店吗?

I'm in transit to Melbourne 我是换机去墨尔本

How can I get to the connecting flight counter of China airline? 我如何找到中国航空公司办理转机柜台?

Where is boarding gate for China airline CA173? 国航CA173登机口在哪里?

Where can I check in? 在哪里办理登机手续?

What is the gate number? 在几号登机口登机?

入境检查对话

问： May I see your passport, please ? 请出示你的护照

答： here is my passport. 这是我的护照

问： What's the purpose of your visit ? 你到澳洲的目的?

答： Sightseeing (business, study) 观光(商务，留学)

问： How long will you be staying in Australia ? 你计划在澳洲逗留多久?

答： 10 days 10天

问： where are you staying ? 你住在哪里?

答： I'll stay at Hyatt hotel ? 我住在凯悦酒店

问： Do you have a return ticket to Taiwan ? 你有回台湾的返程机票吗?

答： Yes, here it is. 有， 在这里

问： How much money do you have with you ? 你随身带了多少钱?

答： I have 2000 U.S dollars 2000美元

问： Have a nice stay 祝你在澳洲旅行愉快!

答： Thank you. 谢谢!

I'm sorry. I don't understand English 对不起，我不懂英文。

Does anyone here speak Chinese? 有懂中文的工作人员吗?

入关常用词

Immigration 入境检查 duty-free items 免税品

Passport control 护照检查 Quarantine 检疫

Outgoing passenger card 入境登记卡 Residents 本国居民

Ongoing passenger card 出境登记卡 Non-residents 外国居民

Customs declaration card 海关申报单 Visa 签证

Currency declaration 现金申报单 Destination 目的地

A gift for my friend 送给朋友的礼物 Valid (invalid) 有效(无效)

Chinese medicine 中药 Cash 现金

Prohibited articles 违禁品 Yellow card 健康卡

机场取行李用语

Where can I get my baggage? 我去哪里取行李?

Here is my claim tag 这是我的托运 行李卡

Could you please check it urgently? 请抓紧时间找我的行李

How many pieces of baggage have you lost? 你丢失了几件行李? Can you tell me the features of your baggage? 请描绘你所丢失的行李的外表特徵

It is a large leather suitcase with my name tag 是一件大的皮箱，挂有我名字的标签

We may have lost some baggage so we'd like to make a lost baggage report. 我想填写一份丢失行李登记单

How soon will I find out? 需要多长时间可以找到我的行李

Please deliver the baggage to my hotel as soon as you've located it 找到行李后，请尽快送到我的酒店。

入关检查用语

Your passport and declaration card, please 请出示你的护照和海关申报单

Do you have anything to declare? 你携带的东西有必须申报的吗 ?

No. I don't 没有

Please open this bag 请打开这件行李

What are these? 这是什?东西?

These are for my personal use 这是我的个人用品

This is a souvenir that I'm taking to China 这是我带会中国的纪念品 Do you have any liquor or cigarettes? 你带有任何酒类或香烟吗?

The cameras are for my personal use 这架照相机是我自用的

You`ll have to pay duty on this 这件物品你必须交纳关税

兑换外币用语

Where can I change money? 我在哪里可以兑换外币?

Can you change this into Australian Dollars? 请将这些外币兑换成澳元?

What is the exchange rate ? 兑换率是多少?

Do you accept traveler's checks? 你这里接受旅行支票吗?

I'd like to cash this traveler's check 请将这些旅行支票换成现金

I'd like some small change? 请将大钞换成零钱

May I have a statement of accounts? 请给我兑换发票

Exchange of foreign currency 外币兑换

游客问讯用语

Where is the tourist information centre ? 请问旅游问讯处在哪里?

Is there an airport bus to the city ? 这里有从机场去市中心的巴士吗 ? Where is the bus stop (taxi stand) ? 巴士车站在哪里 ?

How much does it cost to the city centre by taxi ? 乘计程车到市中心需要多少钱 ?

How can I get to Hilton hotel ? 去希尔顿酒店怎么走 ?

May I have a city map ? 请给我一张市区地图?

Can I reserve a hotel here ? 我可以在这里预订酒店吗 ?

How much is it ? 多少钱 ?

Keep the change, please 不用找钱了

Take me to this address, please 请拉我去这个地址

How long does it take to go to the city centre ? 到市中心需要多长时间?

Stop here, please 请停下来。

What time does it leave ? 几点发车?

Where can I get a ticket ? 在哪里卖票?

Could you tell me when we get there ? 请问几点能够到达那里。

澳洲式英文

中文 美语 澳洲英文

租车 rent (rental) car hire car 行李 baggage luggage 电梯 elevator lift 分配座位 seat assjgnment seat allocation 长途电话 long distance call trunk call 占线 line is busy line is engaged 汽油 gas (gasoline) petrol 超车 passing overtaking 让车 yield give way 公寓 apartment flat 炸薯条 french fry chips 一点 a little a little bit 喂，你好 hello G'day

你好

How do you do ? How are you going ?

交通工具用语

Where is the railway station? 火车站在哪?

Melbourne central station, please. 墨尔本中心火车站

How much is it? 多少钱?

Is there a bus that goes to Melbourne central station? 有去墨尔本中心火车站的巴士吗?

What station does the train for Melbourne leave from? 去墨尔本的火车是从那一站离开的

Where is the ticket office? 卖票的地方在哪?

A ticket to Melbourne, please. 一张去墨尔本的票

One way or a round trip ticket? 单程还是环程票

Second class one way, please 二等单程

Are there reserved seats on the train? 火车上设有座位预留吗?

I don’t think it’s necessary, as the train won’t be crowded. 我想没有必要，因为火车不是很挤

Can I stop over on the way? 我可以中途下车吗?

Can I have a second-class ticket to Melbourne, please? 一张2等票去墨尔本

Are there any discount tickets for me? 我买票有折扣吗?

May I see a timetable? 我可以看看时间表吗?

Does this train run everyday? 这天天通火车吗?

I’d like to go to Melbourne tomorrow. What time is there a train? 我想明天去墨尔本，几点的火车?

Is there a train that goes any faster? 有更快的车吗?

From which station does the train leave? 火车从哪站出发?

At which window can I make a reservation? 在哪个窗口我可以做预订

I’d like to reserve a seat on this train 我想要订个座位

I’d like to reserve a sleeper to Melbourne 我想订张去墨尔本的卧铺 I’d like the upper (the lower) berth. 我想要个上层(下层)的

Are any reserved seats available? 可以预订座位吗?

I’d like to change my reservation 我想改变我的预订

Do I need a reservation? 我需要预订吗?

Smoking (non-smoking) car, please 吸烟(非吸烟)车厢

How long is the ticket valid? 车票多长时间有效?

What time does the first (last/next) train to Melbourne leave? 什么时候第一辆(最后一辆/下一辆)车从墨尔本出发

Is it a direct train? 有直达车吗?

Is there a connection to Melbourne? 有去墨尔本的联运吗?

Do I have to change train? 我还需要换车吗?

Will the train leave on schedule? 火车准时出发吗?

What time does the train arrive in Melbourne? 火车几点到墨尔本

Are there any express train? 有特快列车吗?

Where does the train go to? 这辆车是去哪的?

Does the train split up? 列车会分离吗?

Is there a dining (sleeping) car on the train? 这有餐车(卧铺)车厢吗?

Does this train stop at Melbourne? 火车在墨尔本停吗?

Is there a direct train to Melbourne? 有直达去墨尔本的火车吗?

Where do I change trains? 我在哪换车?

How long does it take to get to Melbourne? 多长时间能到墨尔本?

What platform does the train leave from? 火车从哪个站台出发 Is this the right platform for the train to Melbourne? 这个是去墨尔本的站台吗?

How long does it take to go to Melbourne? 去墨尔本需要多长时间?

Do I have to change trains to go to Melbourne? 去墨尔本我需要换车吗?

Can you help me with these bags? 你能帮我看一下包吗?

Does the train to Melbourne shop at this station? 去墨尔本的火车在这站停吗?

How many more minutes will it take for the train to arrive? 还有多长时间火车能到?

Is this the train to Melbourne? 这是去墨尔本的火车吗?

Excuse me. May I get by? 打扰一下，我能过去吗?

Is this seat taken? 这座有人吗?

May I sit here? 我可以座这吗?

I think this is my seat 我想这是我的座位。

May I smoke? 我可以吸烟吗?

Do I need a reservation for the dining car? 我需要订餐厅的座位吗?

Could I reserve a table at 7 o’clock? 我可以在7点订桌吗?

Can I stop over with this ticket? 我可以中途下车吗?

This car does to Melbourne, doesn’t it? 这是去墨尔本的车，对吗?

Does this car go to Melbourne? 这车去墨尔本吗?

May I open the window? 我可以打开窗户吗?

What is the next stop? 下一站是什么?

How long does this train stop there? 车在这停多长时间?

Could you let me know before we get to Melbourne? 到墨尔本之前可以告诉我一下吗?

What time do we get to Melbourne? 我们什么时间到墨尔本?

What station is this? 这站是哪里?

Where is the sleeping car? 卧铺在哪里?

Where is my berth? 我的床铺在哪里?

Could you make up my berth? 可以整理一下我的床铺吗?

Could you make me up at 7 o’clock tomorrow morning? 明早7点能叫我起床吗?

I lost my ticket. What should I do? 我丢了我的票，我该怎么办?

Can I cancel this ticket? 我能取消这张票吗?

I’d like to change this ticket to the first class. 我想换成头等票

I missed my station. 我找不到火车站拉

I missed my train. 我找不到火车拉

I left something on the train. 我忘了些东西在火车上

Please validate my pass 请确认我的通行证

I’d like to start using this pass for 45 days from the day after tomorrow. 我开始用这张通行证在45天之间

Can I get on this train with this ticket? 我可以用这张票上车吗?

Where is ABC office? ABC 办公室在哪?

Do I need a reservation? 我需要预订吗?

I have an Apass 我有A票

Could you issue the supplement coupons 你们发行增刊的优待券吗? Where is the bus depot for the ABC buses? ABC线路的巴士站在哪里?

Where is the ticket office? 卖票的地方在哪里?

To Melbourne, please 到墨尔本，谢谢

Can I get a ticket on the bus? 我能上车买票吗?

What time does the bus for Melbourne leave? 墨尔本出发的巴士是几点?

How long does it take to get to Melbourne? 去墨尔本多长时间?

Do I have to transfer? 我还得换车吗?

Where can I check my baggage? 在哪里可以检查我的行李

Could I keep this baggage? 我能带者这些行李吗?

Which gate does the bus for Melbourne leave from 从墨尔本出发的车在几号门?

Which bus goes to Melbourne? 哪辆车去墨尔本

What time does next bus leave? 下一辆车什么时候出发?

Is this seat taken? 这个座有人吗?

May I sit next to you? 我可以做你旁边吗?

Where should I put my baggage? 我的行李应该放在哪里?

What time does this bus leave? 巴士什么时候离开?

Where is the rest room? 洗手间在哪里?

How long does the bus stop here? 巴士在这挺多久?

I’ll get off here 我在这里下车

I’ll take the next bus. 我要坐下辆车

May I have a bus route map? 可以给我张巴士线路图吗? May I see the time table? 我可以看一下时刻表吗?

Is there a bus to Melbourne? 有去墨尔本的巴士吗?

Where should I transfer? 我应该在哪转站?

Where can I buy a ticket? 我在哪能买着票?

How long does it take to get there on foot? 步行去那里需要多长时间?

Which bus goes to the airport? 哪辆车去飞机场?

Does this bus go to Melbourne? 这是去墨尔本的巴士吗?

How much is it to Melbourne? 去墨尔本多少钱?

Transfer ticket, please 换车票

How many stops to Melbourne? 去墨尔本要停多少站?

I’d like to get off at Melbourne 我在墨尔本站下车

Could you tell me when to get off? 能告诉我什么时候下车吗?

How can I get the bus to stop? 我怎么能让巴士停下来?

I’ll get off at the cathedral. 在教堂前我要下车

I’ll get off here 我在这下车

May I have a subway map? 我可以看一下地铁线路图吗?

Which line should I change trains to go to Melbourne? 去墨尔本我应该换哪条线?

Which exit should I take for Melbourne central station? 我从哪个出口走在墨尔本中心火车站?

Is the next station Melbourne central station? 下一站是墨尔本中心火车站吗?

Where is the taxi stand? 哪有出租车站台? Could you call a taxi for me? 你能为我叫辆出租车吗?

Where can I catch a taxi? 我在哪能赶上出租车?

Where to? 去哪里?

How much does it cost to zoo? 去动物园多少钱?

Could you take me to Melbourne and bring me back? 你能带我去墨尔本在接我回来吗?

Could you turn on the heating (air-conditioning)? 你可以把暖风(空调)打开吗?

Could you help me carry my baggage? 你能帮我搬行李吗?

To this place, please 去这里

I’m in a hurry 我有急事

Could you give me a brief tour of the city, please? 你能带我去市中心大概转一下吗?

Would you wait for me? 可以等我吗?

Could you drive more slowly 可以开的慢点吗?

Please turn to the right (left) 请右(左)转

Shop here, please 停这里

How much is it? 多少钱?

The fare is different from the meter. 收费和仪表盘上的不一样

Thank you。 Keep the change. 谢谢，不用找拉。

What kind of excursion cruises are there on the river 在这条河上有什么样的游览船?

How many cruises are there each day? 这里一天有多少游览船? Where can I board the ship? 我在哪里上船?

How long does it take to there and come back? 来回需要多长时间?

What time does the next ship leave? 下一班船什么时候出发?

Is there a moonlight cruise tonight? 有夜间的游览船吗?

Does the fare include meal? 费用包括吃的吗?

What time do we board? 我们什么时候上船?

What time does the ship leave? 这艘船什么时候出发?

Where is my cabin? 我的船室在哪?

How long does it take to south bank? 去南岸需要多长时间?

At which port do we stop? 我们在哪个码头停靠?

Can I reserve a deck chair? 我可以预订一张甲板上的椅子吗?

From what time can I have breakfast? 什么时候可以吃早餐?

How long do we stop here? 我们在这里停靠多久?

I’d like to do some sightseeing while the ship is in port 当船靠港的时候，我想看看周围的景色

I’m seasick, may I have some medicine? 能给我些药吗，我晕船

Could you call a doctor, please? 能帮我找个医生吗?

I’d like to rent a car, please 我想要租一辆汽车。

Where can I rent a car? 在哪里我可以租到车?

I have a reservation. 我做了预订。

This is my voucher. 这是我的凭证。

What kind of cars do you have? 你们有什么样的车? I’d like an automatic (a compact/a sports) car 我想要辆自动档(轻便/运动)车

May I see the rate list? 我可以看下费用单吗?

I’d like to see the car before I rent it. 我想在租之前看下车

I’d like to rent this type of car for 3 days. 我想租这种车3天

Do you have any special rates? 你们有特价吗?

What is the rate per day (week)? 每天(周)怎么收费?

How much does it cost for 3 days? 3天的费用是多少?

Is the mileage free? 公里数是免费的吗?

Does it include gas? 包括汽油吗?

No. Fill the gas when you return the car. 不。 还车的时候请加满油

Does the price include insurance? 保险在这费用中吗?

Can I drive a car with my Chinese driving license? 我可以用中国的驾照开车吗?

Do you want insurance? 你想要保险吗?

I’d like full insurance. 我想要全额保险

This is my international driving permit. 这是我的国际驾照。

Please write down your home address 请写下你的家庭住址

Where are you staying? 你在哪里暂住?

Please send the car to Boston Hotel tomorrow morning 明天早上请把车送到波士顿酒店。

When do I have to return the car? 什么时候我还车?

Can I drop it off at my destination? 我能把车放在我的目的地吗? Can I drop it off in Melbourne? 我能把车放在墨尔本吗?

How much do you charge for dropping off the car? 你们取车需要收费多少?

Do I have to pay a deposit? 我需要支付押金吗?

Please tell me some places to call in case of trouble. 请告诉我一旦发生紧急情况我应该给谁打电话

May I have a road map? 能给我张道路地图吗?

Is there a gas station around here? 这附近有加油站吗?

Fill it up, please 请加满油

Ten dollars of gas, please 10圆钱

How can I use this gasoline pump? 如何使用这个油泵啊?

Could you check the battery (brake fluid)? 你能检查一下电池(刹车油)?

The clutch isn’t working right 离合器片没有正常工作

The car makes a strange noise. 车发出奇怪的声音

I have a flat tire. 我有一个瘪胎

My car has broken down. 我的车抛锚拉

Could you show me on the map where I am? 能告诉我在地图上的什么位置吗?

Where is the nearest motel around here? 这里最近的旅店在哪?

Where can I park? 我可以停在这吗?

Please call the police. 请叫警察

Please call an ambulance. 请叫救护车

Where is the nearest telephone? 最近的电话在哪?

酒店用语

Can I reserve a hotel room here? 我能预订一个房间吗?

I’d like to reserve a hotel room for tonight. 我想今天晚上预订一个房间。

Do you have a hotel guide? 你有酒店指南吗?

Can you recommend a hotel which is not too expensive? 你能推荐一个经济点的酒店吗?

Is there a hotel which costs under 50 dollars a night? 这有一个低于每晚50圆的酒店吗?

Could you recommend a hotel in the city centre? 你能推荐一个在市中心的酒点吗?

I’d like to stay at a hotel near the station. 我想住在火车站附近的酒店。

I’d like a room with bath 我想要一间有浴室的房间。

How much is the room charge? 这间房间收费多少?

How much is a single room with a bath? 带浴室的单人间收费多少?

I’d like a room with a shower. 我想要一个可以冲凉的房间。

I’d like a twin room 我想要一个双人间

I’ll take that room 我想要那间房

I’d like to stay for 2 nights. 我要住两晚

How much is it per night? 每晚多少钱?

Does it include tax and service charge? 这包括税和服务费吗?

Is breakfast included? 包括早餐吗? Do you need a deposit? 需要押金吗?

Is there a discount for staying several days? 多住几天有折扣吗?

Can you recommend another hotel? 你能推荐另一间酒店吗?

Do you know any cheaper hotels? 你知道有便宜点的酒店吗?

Where is the hotel? 这个酒店在哪里?

How can I get there? 我怎么到那里?

How long does it take on foot? 步行需要多长时间?

Is there a youth hotel here? 这有青年旅社吗?

Can I have a youth hotel list? 能给我一张青年旅社的清单吗?

I’ll arrive late, but please keep my reservation. 我会晚到，但请保留我的预订。

Check in, please 登记

I made a reservation in Tokyo 我在东京做了预订

My name is ABC 我是ABC

Here is my confirmation slip. 这是我的确认信

I’d like a quiet room. 我想要一个安静的房间

I’d like a room on the upper level. 我想住在上层的房间

I’d like a room with a nice view( a balcony) 我想要一个有阳台的房间

Is there a TV set? 这个有电视吗?

Is hot water available any time? 全天提供热水吗?

May I see the room? 我可以看看房间吗?

Do you have any bigger (better/cheaper)? 你有间更大的(更好的，更便宜的)吗? Could you give me a larger room? 你能给我间大房吗?

I’ll take this room. 我想要这间房

Would you fill in this registration form? 你能填一下这个注册表吗?

I’ll stay three nights 我要住3个晚上

Do you accept credit card (traveler’s check)? 你们接受信用卡(旅行支票)吗?

Can I get a room for tonight? 我想要今天晚上的房间

Do you have a shared bath (shower)? 你们有公用浴室吗?

May I have the key, please? 能给我钥匙吗?

Would you have my baggage sent up? 你们收到我的行李了吗?

Can you keep my valuables? 你能帮我保管贵重物品吗?

Where is dining room? 餐厅在哪里?

Is there also a cafeteria? 这里有自助餐厅吗?

What time does the dining room open? 餐厅几点开门?

What time can I have breakfast? 早餐几点开放?

Can I have breakfast in my room? 我可以在房间吃早餐吗?

Is there a beauty salon (barbershop) 这里有美容院(理发店吗)?

Does someone here speak Chinese? 这里有人说中文吗?

Could you keep this baggage until 4 o’clock? 4点之前你能保管我的行李吗?

May I have my baggage back? 我可以取走我的行李吗?

Can I have a card with the hotel address? 能给我一张有酒店地址的名片吗?

Can I get a ticket for the sightseeing bus here? 能给我张观光巴士的票吗?

Where is the nearest subway station? 最近的地铁站在哪里? How long does it take to go to the airport by taxi? 从这里乘出租车到飞机场需要多长时间?

Can you find me a baby-sitter? 能给我个婴儿座椅吗?

Could you make reservations for a restaurant (tour/musical) for me? 你能帮我预订个餐馆(观光/音乐会)?

Cab I use a typewriter? 我可以用打字机吗?

Do you have facsimile (photocopier)? 你有传真(复印机)吗?

What time do you close the front door? 你们几点关前门?

I’ll be back late tonight 我今晚会晚回来

Are there any letters (massages) for me? 这有给我的信(口信)吗?

Please send this letter by air (sea) mail. 请空运(水运)这个邮件

I’d like to send this parcel to China. 我想将这个包裹寄回中国

Could you pack it for me? 你能帮我做下包装吗?

Can I have a box for packing? 能给我个盒子作包装吗?

Could you page Mr. Ford here? 你在这能写上FORD先生吗?

He must be somewhere in the hotel 他一定是在酒店的某个地方

Just a minute, please. 请等一下

Come in 进来

Please bring me a pot of coffee. 请给我一壶咖啡

This is room 316. I’d like a blanket, please 这是316房，请给我一张毛毯。

I’d like a wake-up call, please. 请给我一个起床提醒

What time? 几点? 7 o’clock tomorrow morning 明早7点

Your room number, please 你的房间号码

Do you have room service? 你有房间服务吗?

I’d like a pot of boiled water 我想要壶开水

Please bring me some ice cubes and water 请给我一些冰块和水

Hoe long does it take? 需要多长时间?

As soon as possible, please. 越快越好

I’d like shampoo (hair conditioner/a drier/a bath towel/a match) 我想要洗发液(护发素/吹风机/浴巾/火材)

I’d like to order breakfast for tomorrow 我想订明早的早餐

What would you like to have for breakfast? 你早餐想要点什么?

I’d like orange juice, two eggs, over easy, with ham and French fries, and Coffee, please 我想要橙汁，两个鸡蛋，两面煎，和火腿，法国菜和咖啡

About what time shall we bring it? 大约几点我给你送去?

My breakfast still hasn’t arrived. Please bring it right away 我的早餐还没有到。请立刻送来

Good morning. Here’s a menu, sir 早上好，这是菜单，先生

I’d like some rolls, scrambled eggs, hashed potatoes and tea, please. 我想要一些卷，搅过的鸡蛋，土豆泥和茶

Would you like some bacon or ham with your eggs? 你想要一些煎肉或火腿加在鸡蛋上吗?

Bacon, please. 煎肉，谢谢 Would you like some lemon slices with your tea? 你想要些柠檬块在茶中吗?

No. with cream, please. 不，加奶油，谢谢

Would you like your tea, now? 你现在就要你的茶吗?

Yes, please. 是的

餐馆用语

Could you recommend a nice restaurant near here? 你能推荐附近的一个好点的餐馆吗?

I’d like a restaurant not too expensive 我想找一个不是很贵的餐馆

I’d like a quiet restaurant. 我想要一个安静的餐馆

I’d like a restaurant with a cheerful atmosphere 我想要一个有着愉快气氛的餐馆

Could you recommend that kind of restaurant? 你能推荐几个餐馆吗?

Where is main area for restaurants? 餐馆主要集中在什么地方?

Is there a Chinese restaurant around here? 这附近有中国餐馆吗?

Are there any inexpensive restaurants near here? 这附近有高档餐馆吗?

Do you know of any restaurant open now? 你知道有现在开门的餐馆吗?

I’d like to have some local food. 我想吃些当地食品

Where is the nearest Italian restaurant? 哪有最近的意大利餐馆 Do I need a reservation? 我需要预订吗?

Could you make a reservation for me? 你能帮我预订一下吗?

I’d like to reserve a table for three 我想订3人的桌子

We are a group of six 我们6个人一组

We’d like to have a table tighter 我们想并桌

We’ll come at eight o’clock 我们8点到

What time can we reserve a table? 什么时候我们可以订桌?

How late is it open? 开门最晚到几点?

How can I get there? 我怎么到那里

Hello. This is ABC restaurant. 你好，这里是ABC 餐馆

I’d like to reserve a table for two at seven tonight. 我想在7点订个2人桌

I am sorry. We have so many guests this evening. 很抱歉，今晚客人太多拉

How long is the wait? 需要等多长时间?

We can wait till late hours 我们可以等的晚些

Nine o’clock should be ok 9点可以

Could we have a table on the garden? 我们可以要张在园子里的桌子吗?

It’s ok. Your name, please 没问题，姓名?

What do you have for today’s special? 你们今天有特价吗?

Do you have a dress code? 你有衣服编号吗?

Should I dress a coat and tie? 我需要系领带吗?

Should the ladies wear formal dresses? 女士需要穿正式服装吗

No jeans, please 请不要穿牛仔裤 I’m sorry, but I want to cancel my reservation. 对不起，我要取消预订

Do you have a table for three? 你有3人的桌子吗?

Can we have a table in the corner? 我们可以要张角落的桌子吗?

I’d like a table by the window 我想要张靠窗的桌子

Please wait to be seated 请等候如座

Good evening. Do you have a table for two? 晚上好，有两人的桌子吗?

Sure, this way, please 当然，这边请

Our tables are full now. Could you wait for a while? 我们坐满拉，请等一下

I guess we can offer a table in 30 minutes. 我想30分钟后会有空位

All right. We’ll wait 好，我们等会

May I have a menu, please? 我可以看看菜单吗?

Do you have a menu in Chinese? 你有中文菜单吗?

Would you like something to drink before dinner? 饭前想喝些什么吗?

What kind of drinks do you have for aperitif? 想喝什么样的开胃酒?

Do you have some local beer? 你有当地啤酒吗?

May I have another one? 能给我另一个吗?

May I see the wine list? 我可以看看酒单吗?

May I order a glass of wine? 可以给我一杯葡萄酒吗?

What kind of wine do you have? 你想要什么样的葡萄酒

I’d like to have some local wine. 我想要当地的葡萄酒

I’d like to have French red wine 我想要法国红酒

Could you recommend some good wine? 你能给我推荐些葡萄酒吗? May I order, please? 我可以订了吗?

Can we have separate checks? 我们可以分开付帐吗?

What is the specialty of the house? 有什么特别料理吗?

Do you have today’s special? 有今天的特价吗

I’d like to have something special. 我想要一些特别的

Do you have local dishes? 你有当地菜吗?

What do you recommend? 你有什么推荐?

Do you have anything ready quickly? 有没有快点的菜

Can I have the same dish as that? 我可以要和那个一样的菜吗?

I’ll have it 就是它了

I’ll have whatever you recommend. 就要你推荐的

I’d like appetizers and meat (fish) dish. 我要开胃菜和肉(鱼)类

I’d like to have dinner for less than 30 dollars including drinks. 我想要30圆以下包括酒水的

Can I have it right away? 我可以现在就要吗?

What is this? 这是什么?

What kind of dish is this? 这是什么菜?

I’d like this 这个不错

I’m on a diet 我正在减肥

I have to avoid food containing fat (salt/sugar) 我不要有脂肪(盐/糖)的食物

Do you have vegetarian dishes? 你有素菜吗?

Can you make it mild? 能做的清淡吗? How do you like your steak? 你想怎么吃牛扒

Well done (medium/rare), please 全熟(中等/生)的

Could you tell how you to eat this? 你吃的怎么样?

Could you pass me the salt (pepper)? 你能把盐(胡椒)给我吗?

I’d like a glass of water, please 我想来杯水

May I have a bottle of mineral water? 给我一杯矿泉水

Uncarbonated mineral water, please. 不含碳酸的矿泉水

May I have some more bread, please? 能再给我些面包吗?

I dropped my knife (fork) 我的刀(叉)掉了

Is everything all right? 一切还好?

This is very good 非常好

I’d like a dessert, please 一份甜点

What do you have for a dessert? 什么样的甜点?

I’d like something light, just some cheese or cake, please 我想要些清淡的，奶酪或蛋糕都行

May I have some cheese? 来些奶酪

What kind of cheese is this? 这是什么奶酪?

May I have just a little of it? 我就要一点点

Can I have some fruit instead of the dessert? 我可以要些水果代替甜点

What kind of food do you have? 你有什么样的食物?

Is coffee included in this meal? 咖啡包括在菜里吗?

May I smoke? 我可以吸烟吗?

观光用语

Where is the tourist information office? 在哪里有旅游信息中心?

Do you have a sightseeing brochure for this town? 在这个镇上有观光手册吗?

Do you have a free city map? 你有免费的城市地图吗?

I’d like a bus route map 我想要张巴士线路图

Could you tell me some interesting places in this town? 能告诉我一些好玩的地方吗?

I’m interested in architecture. 我对建筑学感兴趣

Where is the best place to meet young people? 遇见青年人最好的地方在哪?

I’d like to see T Church. 我想看看T教堂。 I’d like to go to WorldTradeCenter. 我要去世贸中心

I’d like to go shopping. Where is the downtown area? 我想去购物。市区在哪?

Where is the place to enjoy a nice view? 在哪能看到美好风光?

Is it far from here? 那离这里远吗?

Can I walk down there? 我能走着去那吗?

How long does it take to get there on foot? 步行到那里需要多长时间?

Can I go there by bus? 我能乘巴士去那吗?

Could you recommend some places where I could go and come back in a day? 能推荐一个一天往返的的地方吗?

I’d like to take the horse-drawn carriage. How much does it cost? 我想乘马车。多少钱?

Are there any sightseeing boats? 这有观光船吗?

Is there a two-hour sightseeing cruise? 有两小时的观光船吗?

Can I make a reservation here? 我可以预订吗?

Can I buy a ticket here? 我能在这买票吗?

How far is it from here? 那离这里多远?

How can I get to the cathedral? 我怎么去大教堂?

You should take the number 5 bus 你应该坐5路车去

Where can I get the bus? 我在哪乘车?

Where is the restroom? 洗手见在哪?

Could you show me the way on this map? 你能在地图上给我指路吗?

Could you write it down here? 能写在这吗?

Do you have the changing of the guard today? 你们今天警卫换岗吗?

What time? 几点拉?

Is the museum of art open today? 今天艺术馆开门吗?

How much is the entrance fee? 门票多少钱?

Is there a gift shop? 那有礼品店吗?

Is the botanic garden open today? 今天植物园开门吗?

How late the department stores are open? 商店最晚开到几点?

Are they open on Sundays? 他们周日开门吗?

What time does it open and close? 这什么时候开门和结束?

I’d like to take a sightseeing tour. 我想感受观光旅行

Is there a sightseeing bus tour? 这有观光巴士旅行吗?

What kind of tours do you have? 你想要什么样的行程?

Can I have a tour brochure? 能给我一个观光册子吗?

Do you have a full-day tour? 你有一个整天的观光吗?

Is there a morning tour? 有早上的观光吗?

Do you have a night tour? 有晚上的观光吗?

Could you tell me where we’ll visit on this tour? 能告诉我我们将参观哪些地方吗?

Is there a tour that visits the statue of liberty? 有去自由女神像的观光吗?

Could you recommend some popular tours? 能推荐一些适合我的行程吗?

Do you stop at the Australia stock exchange? 能停在澳大利亚证券交易市场吗?

No. we’ll see it from the bus. 不。我们在车上看

How long does it take to complete the tour? 多长时间完成行程?

Are any meals included? 包含食物吗?

What time do you leave? 你什么时间离开?

What time will you come back? 你什么时候回来?

Where do you leave? 你要上哪里?

Where and what time will you come back? 你什么时间，在哪回来?

Could you pick me up at Boston hotel? 你能在波士顿酒店接我吗?

Do we have free time at central park? 在中心公园有自由活动的时间吗?

Could you drop me off at Boston hotel? 能在波士顿酒店停一下吗?

Do we have a Chinese-speaking guide? 我们有中文导游吗?

Is there a tour with a Chinese-speaking guide? 这有带中文导游的行程吗?

I’d like to hire a Chinese-speaking guide. 我想雇一个中文导游

I’m sorry. We have only English-speaking guides. 对不起，我们只有英文导游

I’d like to go to sightseeing by taxi. 我想乘出租车观光

How much is it for a day? 一天多少钱?

Do you have any other tours? 你有其他行程吗?

What is that? 那是什么?

How high is it? 它有多高?

Who lived here? 谁住在这?

What is the name of that river? 这条河叫什么名字?

How long do we stop here? 我们在这停多久?

Do I have enough time to take pictures? 我们有时间照相吗?

Do I have time to eat? 我们有吃东西的时间

Can I go to the restroom? 我能去洗手间吗?

By what time should I be back to the bus? 什么时候我应该回到车上?

How long does it take to get there? 多长时间能到那?

Thank you. I had a great time. 谢谢，我感觉很好

Excuse me. Could you tell me the way to the post office? 打扰一下。能告诉我去邮局怎么走?

Where is the bank? 银行在哪?

How can I get to this address? 我怎么到这个地址?

Where does this street lead to? 这条街通向哪里?

Excuse me. How can I get to the Union Church? 打扰一下。我怎么去联盟教堂?

Go straight and turn to the left at the second traffic light. 直走第二个红绿灯左转

I’d like to go to Washington Square. 我要去华盛顿广场

Can I walk down there? 我能步行到那吗?

You should take a bus 你应该乘车

Which bus? 什么线路?

How many bus stops until there? 去那多少站?

购物用语

Where is the shopping area in this town? 购物区在城镇的什么地方?

Where is the biggest shopping center? 哪有最大的购物中心?

Is there a department store around here? 附近哪有百货商店?

Is it far from here? 离这远吗?

Could you tell me how to get there? 能告诉我怎么到那吗?

Where is the nearest supermarket from here? 最近的超市在哪?

Where can I buy a roll of film? 在哪能买到胶卷?

I’d like to buy a leather jacket. Could you recommend a good shop? 我要买一件皮衣。能介绍个好的商店吗?

Are there any unusual things produced in this town? 这个镇有什么特产吗?

Where can I buy it? 我在哪里能买到

Is there a duty-free shop? 这有免税店吗?

What time do stores open? 什么时候商店开始营业?

I’d like to buy kitchenware 我想买厨房用具

Which shop has the best range of goods? 哪个商店有最好的商品

Could you recommend a boutique which is popular among young people? 你能推荐我一些年轻人喜欢的流行店吗?

Where can I buy cloth? 在哪能买到布料

What do you sell on the second floor? 你们在2楼卖什么?

Excuse me. Can you help me? 打扰一下。能帮我一下吗?

I’d like to buy a swim suit. Where can I find it? 我想买件泳衣。在哪能找到?

Do you have something special in this area? 在这有什么特别的吗?

I’m looking for something for my mother. 我在为我妈妈找一些东西

Hello, may I help you? 你好，我能帮你吗?

I’m just looking. Thank you. 就是看看，谢谢

Do you have sweaters? 你有毛线衫吗?

Could you show me some small sweaters, please? 能给我看看一些小号的毛线衫吗?

I’d like to see this 我想看看这个

Could you show me something in my size? 能找个我这么大号的吗?

Can I pick it up? 我能拿下来吗?

Do you have one like this? 你有像这个一样的吗?

I’d like the one in the window 我想要个橱窗里的

Could you show me another one? 能给我看看另一件吗?

What kind of colors do you have? 你们有什么颜色的?

I’m looking for a shirt for a 10 years old boy 我在给10岁的小孩找衬衫

Do you have anything smaller? 你有一些小号的吗?

Do you have any other style? 你有其他风格的吗?

Do you have a red one? 有红色的吗?

I’d like something casual. 我喜欢随意的风格

This is not what I’m looking for 这不是我要找的

This is too big 这个太大拉

Do you have a bigger one? 你有更大的吗?

This is too flashy (plain) 这个太浮华拉(朴实)

I don’t like this color (design) 我不喜欢这个颜色(设计)

Do you have the same thing in any other colors? 你有其他颜色的这个东西吗?

I’d like something in cotton 我喜欢棉制的

What would you recommend? 你有什么建议?

Can I try this on? 我可以试穿吗?

Where is the fitting room? 换衣间在哪?

This is just my size. 这就是我的号

It doesn’t fit 这个不适合

This is too short (long/tight/loose) 太短拉(长/紧/松)

May I put it on again? 我能在穿一下吗?

It feels tight here 我感觉这紧

What size shirt should I have? 我应该穿什么号的?

Could you measure me? 能给我量一下吗?

Do you have a dress in white? 你有白颜色的吗?

How do I look? 我看起来怎么样?

What is this made of? 什么做的?

Could you show me this ring? 能看一下这个戒指吗?

What kind of stone is this? 这是什么石头?

This is very beautiful 非常漂亮

It’s too expensive for me 太贵拉

Do you have anything else around 80 dollars? 你有大约80圆的东西吗?

I’m sorry. I’ll come later. 对不起，我就来

Could you show me this bag? 我能看一下这个包吗?

Do you have another design? 你有别的款式吗?

Do you have one a little smaller? 你有小一点的吗?

Do you have something with keys? 你有带钥匙的吗?

Can I get a little discount? 我能得到些折扣吗?

Can you order it for me? 你能为我定购吗

How long does it take? 需要多长时间?

I’ll take this 我要这个

I’d like three same as this. 我要3个这样的

This is a present 这是个赠品

Can you wrap it as a gift? 你能把它作为礼物包装吗?

Can you wrap these separately? 你能分别包装吗?

Anything else? 还有其他的吗?

No. that’s all 不，够拉

Can I have a paper bag? 能给我个纸带吗?

I’ll take this 我要带着这个

How much it all together? 一共多少钱?

Does it include tax? 含税了吗?

Could you give me a little discount? 能打些折吗?

Can I buy it tax-free? 我能买它免税吗?

Do you accept traveler’s checks? 你们接受旅行支票吗?

Do you accept this credit card? 你们收这种信用卡吗?

What kind of credit cards do you accept? 你们接受什么样的信用卡?

Is there a money exchange counter? 这有两替所吗?

Can I pay in Chinese Yuan and US dollars mixed? 我能付人民币和美圆吗?

Is there a mistake in this bill? 是不是帐单有错误

Could you check it again? 你能再检查一下吗?

You gave me the wrong change. 你找错钱拉

Can I have a receipt, please 能给我个收条吗?

I don’t have my change back yet. 还没有找我钱呢

I already paid 我已经付钱了

Could you tell me how to make it tax-free? 能告诉我怎么使他免税

May I have the form for tax refund? 能给我张退税表吗?

Where can I get a form for tax refund? 我在哪能得到退税表

Could you deliver it to Boston hotel? 你能把它送到波士顿酒店吗?

I’d like to have it today 我今天想要

What should I do to send this to Japan? 把这个送回日本我需要做些什么?

Could you send it to my address in China? 你能送回在中国的这个地址吗?

By air (sea) mail, please 空(水)运

How long does it take to reach Chinese by air mail? 空运多久能到中国

Can I take an insurance? 能带上保险吗?

How much does it cost by air mail? 空运多少钱?

Do I have to declare? 我要申报吗?

Will I have any difficulties with customs? 我过海关有什么困难吗?

I think this is broken here 我想是这坏拉

It doesn’t work at all 根本不好用

Could you fix it or give me a refund? 你能修好他或是退款给我

I found a stain here 这有个污点

Could you exchange this, please? 能换这个吗?

Could you change it for a new one? 能换个新的吗?

I’d like to return this 我想退掉它

Can I have a refund? 能退给我钱吗?

Could you alter this, please? 能改变这个吗?

The waist needs taking in (letting out) by 3 centimeters 腰需要收(放)3公分

Could you make it longer (shorter)? 能做长(短)点吗?

Does it take a long time? 用很长时间吗?

Can you make it a little earlier? 能早点做吗?

I put money in this vending machine, but a coke didn’t come out. 我放钱进自动售货机拉，可是没有可乐出来

紧急情况用语

I lost my credit card 我丢了我的信用卡

My purse was stolen. 我的钱包被偷拉 I left my bag in the taxi 我把钱包忘在出租车上拉

My pendant was stolen while I was away from my room. 当我离开的时候发现我的首饰不见拉

My wallet was taken by a pickpocket. 我的钱包叫扒手偷拉

Did you see a bag here? 你看见这有个包了吗?

Whom should I inform? 我应该告诉谁?

Where is the lost-and-found? 失物招领处在哪?

Where is the police station? 警察局在哪?

I left my bag here but it was gone when I came back. 我把包放在这拉，但是我回来就不见拉

Could you help me to find it? 你能帮我找一下吗?

What kind of bag? 什么样的包?

A black bag 黑色的包

第二篇：作文及实用句型

作文模板及实用句型

说明原因型模块

Currently, XX has been the order of the day. This does demonstrate the theory --- nothing is more valuable than XX

It is clear that (1). If you (2), as a result, your dreams will come true. On the contrary, if you (3).

Failure will be following with you. It turns out that all your plan falls through.

No one can deny another fact that (4).You don’t have to look very far to find out the truth, in respect that we all know (5).It will exert a profound influence upon (6).With reference to my standpoint, I think (7).

注释:

1:XX的第一个优点

2:支持XX的做法

3:不支持XX的做法

4:XX的第二个优点

5:举例证明优点二

6:说明XX优点三的影响

针对第三点，我写的相应作文:

In recent years, XX has caused a heated debate on (1).

The factors for (2).First of all, (3).Then, there comes a case that (4). Moreover, (5). Especially when (6).Indeed, these unique points can be collected the remind people that (7).In this way, we should behave just like (8).

For most of us today, (1). From above, we can find that the reasons why (2)are as follows.

The primary reason, I think, is (3).Second,(4). The third reason, actually, is (5).The significance for (6)。

Therefore.

注释:

(1)人们针对XX的态度和举措

(2)归纳现状

(3)第一个原因

(4)第二个原因

(5)第三个原因

(6)重申造成现状的最重要原因

These days we often hear that (1).It is common that (2). Why does such circumstance occur in spite of social protects? For one thing, (3).For another, (4). What is more, since (5),it is natural that (6 ).To solve the problem is not easy at all, but is worth trying. We should do something such as (7) to improve he present situation, and I do believe everything will be better in the future.

注释:

(1)提出论题

(2)说明现状

(3)理由一

(4)理由二

(5)理由三

(6)理由三引起的后果

(7)解决方法

Why I Want to Pursuit Graduate Study Why College Students Take a Part-Time Job Why There Is a Boom in Adult Education Why College Graduates Want to Be Village Officials … there are many reasons/ causes for… but in general, they come down to three major ones. /// There are many factors that may account for/ contribute to the reason why… For one thing… for another…

perhaps the prime reason is that…. From the foregoing…

辩论式议论文模块

模版1

Some people believe (argue, recognize, think)that 观点1.

But other people take an opposite side. They firmly believe that 观点2.

As for me, I agree to the former/latter idea. There are a dozen of reasons behind my belief. First of all, 论据1.

More importantly, 论据2. Most important of all, 论据3.

In summary, 总结观点. As a teacher, I am supposed to 表决心. 或:From above, we can predict that 预测. 模版2

People hold different views about X. Some people are of the opinion that 观点1, while others point out that 观点2. As far as I am concerned, the former/latter opinion holds more weight.

For one thing, 论据1.

For another, 论据2.

Last but not the least, 论据3.

To conclude, 总结观点. As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心.

或 From above, we can predict that 预测. 模版3

There is no consensus of opinions among people about X(争论的焦点)。Some people are of the view that 观点1，while others take an opposite side, firmly believing that 观点2。As far as I am concerned, the former/latter notion is preferable in many senses. The reasons are obvious.

First of all, 论据1。

Furthermore, 论据2。

Among all of the supporting evidences, one is the strongest. That is, 论据3。

A natural conclusion from the above discussion is that总结观点。

As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心. 或 From above, we can predict that 预测. 对立观点模式

A.有人认为X 是好事，赞成X， 为什么?

B. 有人认为X 是坏事， 反对X，为什么?

C.我的看法。

Some people are in favor of the idea of doing X. They point out the fact that 支持X 的第一个原因。They also argue that 支持X 的另一个原因。

However, other people stand on a different ground. They consider it harmful to do X. They firmly point out that 反对X 的第一个理由。 An example can give the details of this argument: 一个例子。

There is some truth in both arguments. But I think the advantages of X overweigh the disadvantages. In addition to the above-mentioned negative effects it might bring about, X also may X 的有一个坏处。

如：

Reading Selectively Or Extensively

1. 有人认为读书要精选。 2. 有人认为要博览群书。 3. 我的看法。

批驳观点模式

A.一个错误观点。

B. 我不同意。

Many people argue that 错误观点。By saying that, they mean 对这个观点的进一步解释。An example they have presented is that 一个例子。(According to a survey performed by X on a group of Y, almost 80% of them 赞成这个错误观点或者受到这个错误观点的影响)。

There might be some element of truth in these people’s belief. But if we consider it in depth, we will feel no reservation to conclude that 与错误观点相反的观点。There are a number of reasons behind my belief. (以下参照辩论文的议论文写法)。

社会问题(现象)阐述模式

模式一

A. 阐述一个社会问题或者现象及其严重性(危害性)。

B. 产生的原因(政治，经济，社会及个人的原因)

C. 对社会和我们生活的影响

D. 如何杜绝(建议几项措施)。

E. 前景的预测。

Nowadays, there exists an increasingly serious social/economic/environmental problem. (X has increasingly become a common concern of the public). According to a survey, 调查内容说明这种现象的情况。(或者是一个例子)。

There are a couple of reasons booming this problem/phenomenon. 下面参照辩论式议论文的写法。

X has caused substantial impact on the society and our daily life, which has been articulated in the following aspects. 参照辩论式议论文的写法。

A dozen of measures are supposed to take to prevent X from bringing us more harm. 参照辩论式议论文的写法。

Based on the above discussions, I can easily forecast that more and more people will ……..

模式二 My view on...

My View on Donating Blood People’s views on donating blood vary from person to person. Some people think that it is glorious to donate blood. They hold this opinion because those who are in urgent need of blood can be saved. But others hold the opposite idea. In their opinion, blood is precious and blood donating may do harm to their health.

As to me, I agree with the first opinion. The reasons of my choices are as follows. First, while it is true that loss of too much blood is dangerous, it doesn’t mean that donating a little blood is harmful. On the contrary, doctors say that donating a little blood can help the body function better. Second, there is a short supply of blood in China, so it the duty of every citizen to donate their blood. If our little blood can pull back somebody on the way to death, will there be anything that can make me even happier. Therefore, we should advocate blood donating.

It Pays to Be Honest (introduction) What is honesty? Honesty means speaking the truth and being fair and upright in act. Considered a virtue, it is admired in every country and every culture. He who lives and cheats is dishonest. Dishonesty is generally looked upon as an evil, and is despised and condemned by everyone. (当今社会上存在许多不诚实的现象。) However, there are people who try to get benefits by dishonest means. For example, some students copy the exercise done by others or cheat on examinations, in order to get good marks. The same thing may be said of a merchant who tries to get rich by deceiving customers. Those people may succeed for a time, but sooner or later, they will bring them nothing but troubles.

4 (诚实利人利己，做人应该诚实。)As the English proverb goes, honesty is the best policy. For one thing, if you want to be trusted and respected by your friends, you must be honest. A liar is always looked down upon and avoided by the people around him. For another, if you want to succeed in your work, the first qualification you should have is honesty. Therefore, whatever your aim is, you must work honestly to attain it.

比较阐述模式

To Live in the City or in the Country To Be a Small Fish in a Big Pond or a Big Fish in a Small Pond To Live with Parents or to Live Alone (两者各有特点，比较起来我的选择是……)

第一段：When you… you will be faced with the choice between… 第二段：First of all, A..

also,

B…,

A…

likewise B…

Despite their similarities, A and B are also different in many ways. First A…

, however， B Besides A…

by contrast, B… Perhaps the most striking difference is that… A(point 1, 2, 3); however/ in contrast B(point 1, 2, 3) 第三段：Therefore your choice may depend on…, if you want… you may… if you want…,…may be a better choice. So it is obvious that neither choice is sufficient to solve the problem. It’s better to combine the two…

Needless to say, compared with…, …may be a better choice for most people.

范文

Exam-oriented or Quality-oriented Education

5 When we come to talk about education reform, it is inevitable to meet the choice between exam-oriented education and quality-oriented education. We ought to be regarded inconsiderate if we rushed our decision without comparing them. To begin with, the purpose of both education methods is to impart knowledge to students. The exam-oriented education can enable students to remember a lot of information from books. However, the quality-oriented approach can help students learn from practice. Besides, the exam oriented way is to help students get high scores so that they can further their study in higher schools. In contrast, the quality-oriented education mainly aims at promoting students’ abilities. Finally, the most striking difference is that under the exam-oriented system, students have to learn passively regardless of interests while under the quality-oriented system, students can learn actively. Therefore, it is not difficult to make a right choice now. That depends on our purpose of education and our criterion of evaluating a good student. To Be a Small Fish in a Big Pond or a Big Fish in a Small Pond?

There are distinct differences between working in a large or small enterprise. In large enterprises, you can derive a deep sense of satisfaction from being a member of a well-known organization. You may get well paid, have better trainings and good working condition. And you can get in touch with advanced management.

In a small enterprise, you have bigger responsibilities and your decision may bring immediate effect. Normally you are exposed to various experiences and are expected to do a great many things without much help or guidance. Personally I prefer to work in a small enterprise, where my prospect of promotion is good as long as I work hard. To tell you the truth, I’d rather become a well-known and important figure within my own small pond. Choosing a Profitable Job or a Job I Love 1. 有人以收入丰厚为择业标准。 2. 有人以自己是否喜爱为择业标准。 3. 你的观点是

Nowadays, there is a contradiction about choosing a job profitable or a job I love. Some people hold the opinion that in such a competitive society, survival is the foremost and the most important of all. If one can’t afford himself, how can he choose something he likes to do? On the contrary, if one has high salary and enough money, he can do anything he wants to do. As a result, those people will try their best to find a profitable job. 6 At the same time, other people argue that human beings come to the world nakedly, and leave nakedly. The only thing they can do is to choose something they enjoy and job takes up 2/3 time of the life span, so why not do a job they love. How can one live his life just for money? “I prefer happiness than wealth.” Is those people’s motto.

In my opinion, not only does one live in the world for himself, but he has many responsibilities for his parents and others. So I think it crucial to have a profitable job. Form my point of view, if I can’t find a job which is both profitable and interesting, I may choose the one I love, for I think money isn’t the only that is important, and I’d like to make my job a life long enjoyment.

Positive and Negative Aspects of Sports 1.参加体育运动的好处。 2.但也有副作用。 3.你的体会。

The Two-Day Weekend

1. 双休日给大学生带来的好处。 2.双休日可能给大学生到来的问题。 3.我应当怎样过好双休日。

Advantages and Disadvantages of Having Part-time Job

At present, more and more university students are doing part-time jobs. They work as family tutors, waiters, salesmen and so on. Like everything else, having a part-time job has both favorable and unfavorable aspects. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows. First, students can have the chance of earning pocket money and this can reduce their parents’ financial burden. In addition, they can put what they have learned in use. And most important of all, they can get some working experience and get to know the society. For example, they can learn to get along with people. That’s what can’t be learnt from books. But every coin has two sides. The disadvantages of having a part-time job are also apparent. For part time jobs may take up too much time and energy, and may influence their study. (to begin with…to make matters worse…worst of all)

7 Through the above analysis, we can see that the positive aspects outweigh the negative ones. Therefore, students may benefit from their part-time jobs so long as they can keep a good balance between study and work.

解决问题模式

How to Communicate with Foreigners How to Solve Energy Problem How to Teach Spoken English Effectively How to Establish Harmonious Relationship between Teachers and Students 第一段： 提出问题或某种令人关注的社会现象 第二段： 提出解决问题的建议

1. 从政治的，经济的，社会的，政府的，学校的，家庭的，个人的角度出发

2. 解决问题的一般方法，特殊方法，适合我个人的方法 第三段：结论， 充满信心展望将来 如：

How I Finance My Graduate Study 1. 研究生教育和培养将进行改革，培养经费来自学生自费及导师资助 2. 上研究生的昂贵费用(tuition fees)可以通过多种途径解决 3. 哪(几)种途径适合我的学习经费 范文

How to Eliminate Fake Diplomas

It is reported that the flooding of fake diplomas is becoming a serious social problem recently. When employers lay much emphasis on their candidates’ education background, different kinds of fake diplomas appear in society. It’s unfair that one fails to get his job just because his rival has got a fake diploma or certificate. Therefore, fake diplomas do harm to the job market. Many ways can contribute to solving this serious problem, but the following ones may be most effective. First of all, companies and universities should have a close contact so that the fake

8 diplomas can’t play tricks. Besides, the one who fabricates the fake diplomas should be severely punished by law and totally exposed through media. Finally, the one who uses a fake diploma should also be disqualified from the job market and be fined or punished by law. This may give a lesson to others. These are not the best and the only measures we can take. But it’s high time we took actions to get rid of fake diplomas.

十二句作文法

第一节： 作文试题分类

考博作文从试题角度可以分为现象解释型、对比选择型、问题解决型与观点论证型四种类型。

(一) 现象解释型

此类作文在六级考试作文中最为常见。命题主要要求考生对某一社会现象进行解释并加以评论，其基本结构是：首先说明现状;其次阐述这种现状产生或存在的原因;最后做出分析，提出建议或总结观点。

(二) 对比选择型

此类作文同样是六级考试中常见的类型，它的标志十分明显。作文题目要求较明确，富有针对性，即直接要求考试比较两种观点或做法，进而表明自己对问题或事务的态度或观点，也就是做出选择。

(三) 问题解决型

此类作文要求考生从提示性文字或图表、图画入手，解释提示性文字、图表、图画反映出的问题，提出问题的危害性或解决这一问题的紧迫性;然后对问题展开分析，提出解决问题的方案或应对措施;最后一段要求考生表明自己的态度、做法等。

(四) 观点论证型

此类作文往往要求考生根据题目给出论点，按照提纲的结构要求对其下论证，然后表明自己的立场和看法。通过摆事实、讲道理的方式剖析事物，论述事理，发表意见，确立或否认某一主张。

解决方案

1. 建议考生分解作文观点，扩充内容。

2. 建议考生在写作时只选择自己能够驾奴的句式和词语。

3. 建议考生在文章中长短句搭配使用，用短句表达观点，长句推理分析。

4. 建议考生选用作文模板，限定文章逻辑结构。

5. 建议考生采用固定的句式，限定文章的字数

第二节：写作技巧及作文结构安排 一. 写作技巧。

1. 根据文章大意判断作文题型。

2. 各种题型的写作方法。

现象解释型：基本方法为：描述现象→分析原因→对现象做出预测或如何促进(限制)这种现象的进一步发展。

对比选择型：基本方法为：阐述一种观点或态度并表明这种观点或态度正确的理由;阐述第二种(相对或相反的)观点或态度并说明这种观点或态度正确的理由;表明个人支持或

9 反对以上观点或态度，并说明原因。

问题解决型：基本方法为：提出问题→分析问题→解决问题。

观点论证型：基本方法为：分析主题→得出结论→举例论证→得出结论(证明观点的正确性)。

3. 三段式作文的结构安排

题型 第一段 第二段 第三段

现象解释型 描述现象 说明现象产生的原因 表明个人态度或阐述个人做法

对比选择型 表明一方或双方由的观点及理 表明另一方的观点及理由，指出双方观点

不足之处及理由 表明个人态度或阐述个人做法

问题解决型 提出问题 分析问题，给出解决方案 表明个人态度或阐述个人做法

观点论证型 提出论点 例证论点 得出结论或表明个人看法或做法

第三节：十二句作文法写作模板 一. 现象解释型写作模板

现象解释型模板一

(第一段)

Topic sentence

①——has become a common part of people’s life. ②And——has always aroused the greatest concern.

③what impresses us most is ——.

④The reasons——are varied. 信息提示

1.空格内用概括性的词语填出最近出现的总体现象。

2.空格内填题目要去讨论的具体现象

3.现象的具体表现

4.过渡句，填现象或现象带来的后果，为下文分析产生的原因做铺垫。

(第二段)

5. Among the various reasons,——plays an important role.

6.That is to say,——

7.What is more,——

8.For example,——

5.原因之一。

6.具体说明原因一。

7原因二。

8 举例说明原因二

(第三段)

9.When talking about——，——，

10.On the one hand——

11.On the other hand,——

12.In brief,——

9.空格一填作者要讨论的现象，空格二填作者的看法。 10.支持看法的理由一或说明看法的第一个方面。 11.理由二或第二个方面。 12.总结。 范文

Reading regularly has long become a common part of people’s life. And reading preference has always aroused the greatest concern. What impresses us most is according to the table, the percentage of book circulation in an American university library, which shows that the circulation of popular fictions, general nonfictions, science/technology/education books and art/ literature/poetry books accounts for 65.9%,18.2%,10.8%and 5.1% respectively. The reasons for the phenomenon are varied.

Among the various reasons, the appealing content of the popular fictions plays an important part. That is to say, thanks to its appealing plot, popular fictions attract more people than other types of books do. What is more, science and art books which require readers’ knowledge on relevant fields are highly demanding. For example, it’s hard for students majoring in chemistry to understand Browning’s poems, and vice versa.

When talking about my reading preference, I think I prefer to science books. On the one hand, in order to deepen what I’m specializing in, I need read more books relevant to my major. On the other hand, these books can also broaden our horizons. In brief, college students should choose books according to their interests and needs.

现象解释型模板二 (第一段)

1.We have witnessed ——

2.According to ——，——

3.And ——

4.Many reasons contribute to——

1.空格内填最近出现的总体现象。

2.空格一根据题目填the chart, thereport等，空格二内填现象的具体表现一。 3.现象的具体表现二

4.过渡句，填现象或现象带来的后果，为下文分析产生的原因做铺垫。 (第二段)

5. To begin with ,——.

6.More over,——

7.In addition ,——

8.As a result ,——

5. 原因之一。

6. 原因二。

7. 原因三。

8. 原因导致的结果。

(第三段)

9.As for me,——，

10.First of all,——

11.Besides,——

12.To conclude,——

9.空格内填作者对现象的看法。 10.支持看法的理由一。 11.理由二。 12.总结。

11 范文

We have witnessed that college students vary in reading preference. According to the table of the percentage of book circulation in an American university library, the circulation of popular fictions and general nonfictions accounts for 65.9% and 18.2% respectively. And the table shows that the circulation of science/technology/education books and art/ literature/poetry books is 10.8%and 5.1% respectively. Many reasons contribute to this phenomenon.

To begin with, popular fictions usually possess more appealing plot than the types of books do, so many readers are attracted by popular fictions. Moreover, popular fictions and general nonfictions are easier to be understood. In addition, science and art books demand certain knowledge in special field of study. As a result, more students tend to choose popular fictions and general nonfictions.

As to me, I’m in favor of books of science and technology. First of all, in order to deepen what I’m leaning, I need read more books relevant to my major and observe the new development in science and technology circles. Besides, there books can also broaden my vision. To conclude, college students should choose books according to their interests and needs. 现象解释型模板三

(第一段)

1. ——has been brought into focus.

2.Nowdays,——.

3.In addition, ——.

4.Many reasons contribute to——

1.空格内填最近出现的总体现象。 2.空格内填现象的具体表现一。 3.现象的具体表现二 4.过度句到分析原因。 (第二段)

5. Generally speaking ,——.

6.First of all,——

7.More over,——

8.Therefore ,——

5.承上启下开始列举原因

6. 原因之一。

7 原因二。

8 对原因一二进行总结。

(第三段)

9.As far as I am concerned,——，

10.As we known ,——

11.Furthermore,——

12.In a word,——

9.空格内填作者对现象的看法。 10.支持看法的理由一。 11.理由二。 12.总结。

此类型真题有2002年6月、1996年6月。

12 二. 对比选择型作文模板

模板一

(第一段)

1.Different people have different views on—

2. Some people prefer,——.

3. Others tend to, ——.

4. As for me, I agree with /to ——

1.开门见山直入主体，表明对某事人们的不同看法。

2.表明一部分人的看法。

3.另一部分的看法。

4.作者的看法。

(第二段)

5. Of course,——.

6.For example,——

7.But,——

8.The following reasons can account for my preference——

5.承认自己不赞同的看法有一定的合理性。

6. 举例说明支持第五句。

7 转折指出这种观点的不足。

8 启下句过度到下段具体阐述自己所支持的观点的理由。

(第三段)

9.The main reason is ——.

10.A good example to illustrate is ——

11.Fur another,——

12.From the foregoing,——

9.支持观点的理由一。 10.举例说明理由一。 11.理由二。

12.总结全文，从长远看来。

范文

Is a test of spoken English necessary?

A test of spoken English will be included as an optional component of the College English Test (CET). Different people have different views on it. Some prefer to have such a test. Others tend to decline any kind of test of spoken English. As to me, I agree with the first statement.

Of course, a test of spoken English is very difficult to handle and the test time is not long enough to fully display participants’ ability to spoken in English. For example, if a candidate draws a topic which he of she is not familiar with, it’s hard to show his or her command of spoken English. But without such a test, some people may not have motivation to practice spoken English. The following reasons can account for my preference.

The main reason is that such a test enhances college students’ awareness of the importance of spoken English. A good example to illustrate is that several years ago, college students only stressed reading and writing skills, ignoring to building up listening and speaking ability. For another, a certificate of such a test will make job-hunting easier. From the foregoing, I think a test

13 of spoken English is of necessity. 模板二

1.There is no complete agreement among people as to ——

2. Some people consider,——.

3. However, others think, ——.

4.Some people may say ——

5. They hold this opinion because——.

6. However, others believe,——

7.They argue that,——

8.Personally,I am in favor of the——

9. Firstly, ——. 10.Secondly,——

11.Most important of all ——

12.Taking above-mentioned factors into consideration, we/I may reasonably conclude that ——

1.开门见山直入主体，表明对某事人们的不同看法。

2.表明一部分人的看法。

3.另一部分的看法。

4.观点一的理由。5.深入阐述观点一的理由。

6. 观点二的理由。

7 深入阐述观点二的理由。

8 我的看法。

9.个人看法依据一。

10. 个人看法依据二。

11. 个人看法依据三。

12.总结全文。

模板三

1. When asked about ——,different people will offer different opinions.

2. Some people take it for granted that——.

3. In their opinion, ——.

4. Besides ——

5. However, others hold——.

6.They maintain——

7.And——

8.Weighing up these arguments, I am for——

9. For one thing——. 10.For anther,——

11.For instance,——

12.Therefore, as stated above——

1.开门见山直入主体，表明对某事人们的不同看法。

2.提出观点一。

3.观点一的理由一。

4.观点一的理由二

5.提出观点二。

6. 观点二的理由一。

7观点二的理由二。

8 我的观点。

9.个人观点理由一。

10. 个人观点理由二。

11. 举例说明。

12.综上所述再次强调自己的观点。

Is a test of spoken English necessary?

A test of spoken English will be included as an optional component of the College English Test (CET). When talking about it, different people will offer different opinions. Some people take it for granted that college students should take a test of spoken English. In their opinion, it is good chance for them to test their spoken English. Besides, it also make them know the importance of the spoken English.

However, others hold that a test of spoken English is unnecessary in the university and colleges. They maintain that college students’ practice of spoken English is not for testing but for daily use. And they think it is hard to manage such a subjective test.

Weighing up these two arguments, I am for the first point of view. For one thing, spoken English is very important. For another, a test of spoken English can guide and supervise students to make conversation practice. For instance, when choosing books and other materials, students can pick them according to the bands of the test they want to take. Therefore, as stated above, the first point of view can hold water.

三. 问题解决型作文模板

模板一

1. With the development/improvement of ——,——.

2. It is necessary that——.

3. On the one hand, ——.

4. On the other hand, ——

5. Therefore, how to —— is worth paying attention.

6.Firstly——7.Secondly——

8.For example,——9. Thirdly, ——.

10.In other words,——

11.In fact, ways to —— are countless.

12.It’s time that ——

1.空格一处铺垫，空格二处填写某一问题。

2.关注解决现象引出的问题很必要。

3.解决问题很必要的理由一。

4.解决问题很必要的理由二。

5.承上启下，填要解决的问题。

6. 解决办法一。7 解决办法二。8. 举例解释解决办法二。

9. 解决办法三。10. 阐明解决办法三。

11. 指出解决问题的办法多种多样。

12. 强调解决问题时不可待。来源:考试大-英语

15 范文

Reduce Waste on Campus

With the improvement of living standard, waste on campus is increasingly serious. It is necessary that something should be done to reduce waste on campus. On the one hand, our waste has already caused a great loss of precious resources, such as water and electricity. On the other hand, our waste adds our parents as well as our society a burden.

Therefore, how to eliminate waste on campus is worth paying attention. Firstly, we should turn off the light when we leave our dorms or classrooms so as to save electricity as much as possible. Secondly, we should stop wasting water when we bath, or wash clothes and dishes. For example, we should use a basin when we clean faces. Thirdly, we should be economical. In other words, when go shopping, we should buy only what we really need.

In fact, the ways to reduce waste on campus are countless. It’s time that we cultivate the habit of thrift in every possible way. 模板二

1. There has been a discussion recently about——.

2. It is obvious that——.

3. Additionally, ——.

4. So it is high time, ——

5. First of all, ——

6.The reason is——7.Secondly——

8.That is to say,——

9. Thirdly, ——.

10.In fact, more than three ways can be adopted,——

11.As for me, ——

12.All in all, ——

1.提出现存的问题。

2.解决问题很必要的理由一

3.解决问题很必要的理由二。

4.承上启下，说明解决问题的必要性。

5.解决办法一

6.解决办法一的理由.。

7.解决办法二。8. 阐明解决办法二。

9. 解决办法三。

10. 指出解决问题的办法多种多样。

11. 小结解决问题的根本途径。

12. 总结全文。

Reduce Waste on Campus

There has been a discussion recently about waste on campus. It is obvious that a great loss of precious resources, such as water and electricity have been caused by waste. Additionally, our waste adds our parents and society a burden. So it is high time that we took actions to reduce the waste on campus.

First of all, we should stop wasting water when we bath, or clean faces, or wash clothes and dishes. The reason is that there is a great shortage of water in the word. Secondly, we should be

16 economical. That is to say, when go shopping, we should buy only what we really need. Thirdly, we should turn off the light when we leave dorms or classrooms so as to save electricity as much as possible.

In fact, more than three ways can be adopted. As for me, the cultivation of good habit of thrift is most important for all of us. All in all, every college student should join in the efforts to combat the waste on campus. 模板三

1. I t is certain that——.

2. For one reason,——.

3. For another, ——.

4. However, some still puzzle on how to ——.

5. Here come some suggestions.

6.To begin with,——7.Secondly——

8.For instance,——

9. Thirdly, ——.

10.That is because——

11.The solutions vary according to different situations.

12.Therefore, ——

1.提出问题及解决的必要性。

2.解决问题很必要的理由一

3.解决问题很必要的理由二。

4.转折到如何解决问题。

5.呈上指出解决问题的方法很多。

6.解决办法一.。

7.解决办法二。8. 阐明解决办法二。

9. 解决办法三。

10. 其理由。

11.解决问题的办法随具体情况不同而变化根本途径。

12. 总结全文，要灵活地依据具体情况处理问题。

四

观点论证型作文模板

模板一

1. It is true that——.

2. However,——.

3.I think——.

4.—— can be listed as follow.

5. First of all, ——

6. Secondly ——7.For example——

8.Thirdly,——

9. A case in point is ——.

10.It goes without saying that——

11.There is no doubt that ——

12.In conclusion ——

17

1.提出普遍存在地观点。

2.谈不同地观点。

3.自己地观点，即文章地论点

4.过渡句，转折到观点地论证，由题目选择具体的词。

5.论证理由一

6.论证理由二。

7.举例具体说明理由二。8. 论证理由三。

9. 举例说明理由三。

10. 提出执行该观点时应注意的事项。

11. 得出结论。

12. 总结全文。

It Pays to Be Honest

It is true that most of us value honesty highly. However, nowadays we often confront confidence crisis such as cheating, overcharging, fake commodities, etc. I think that we should be honest because being honest is not only the whole society. The reasons can be listed as follows.

Firstly, only honest people can be truly respected by the others and can make more friends over a long period of time. Secondly, honesty, which is the traditional virtue of the Chinese people, can make our life easier and more harmonious. For example, consumers will not be afraid of being overcharged if dealers are honest, and on the contrary dealers can win more customers. Thirdly, honesty can make our society. A case in point is that Singapore which is a society of trustworthiness and integrity has a comparatively low criminal rate.

It goes without saying that being honesty is of benefit to both the same and the individual. There is no doubt that we should foster the spirit of honesty. In conclusion, laying stress on honesty will become the public morals in our society. 模板二

1. Some people believe that——.

2. The truth is deep and profound.

3. As we know,——.

4. In addition,——.

5. There are numerous examples ——

6. A case in point is——

7.There is close to suggest——

8.For another example——

9.Moreover,——.

10.All mentioned above tell us——

11.But one thing we have to notice is that ——

12.In a word, ——

1.直接提出本文的观点。

2.进一步强度观点的正确性。

3.论证理由一

4.论证理由二

5.承上启下。

6.举例一具体论证。

7.总结例一。8. 举例二具体论证。

9. 举例三具体论证。

10. 总结上下，重申论点。

11. 指出该论点应注意什么。

12. 总结全文。

It Pays to Be Honest

Some people believe that many dishonesties, such as cheating, overcharging, fake commodities, etc. ruin our normal life, and they maintain that being honest is not only beneficial to others but also to oneself. The truth is deep and profound. As we know, if one is honest, other people will deeply respect him or her, and are willing to make friends with him or her. In addition, being honest can make people’s life easier and more harmonious.

There are numerous examples supporting the argument. A case in point is that Singapore which is a society of trustworthiness and integrity has a comparatively low criminal rate. This is close to suggest that honesty can make our society more stable, and all people can live a peaceful life there. For another example, buyers usually like to make a deal with the dealers they trust. Moreover, the dealer, such as Tongrentang Herbal Medicine Shop which runs business honestly is more likely survive the fierce market competition.

All mentioned above tell us that it is high time that we took action to fight against dishonesty. But one thing we have to notice is that sometimes we need white lies to comfort the patients who have suffered serious illness. In short, we should let the dishonesty have no place to stay in our society.

三十组考试中可频繁使用的优美词汇及例句

考试时用上它们，以替代你现有的普通词汇，可以瞬间点亮平淡无奇的文章

1. individuals, characters, folks替换people ,persons 2. positive, favorable, rosy (美好的)，promising(有希望的)，perfect, pleasurable , excellent,

outstanding, superior替换good 3. dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替换bad如果bad做表语，可以有be less impressive替换

Eg. An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance

with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation ,as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive. 4. (an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most)替换many.

注：用many, if not most 一定要小心，many后一定要有词。

Eg. Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that….同理 用most, if not all ,替换most. 5. a slice of, quiet a few ,several替换some 6. harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that, it is widely shared that, it is

universally acknowledged that)替think(因为是书面语，所以要加that) 7. affair ,business ,matter 替换thing 8. shared 代common 9. reap huge fruits 替换get many benefits )

19 10. for my part ,from my own perspective 替换 in my opinion 11. Increasing(ly),growing 替换more and more(注意没有growingly这种形式。所以当修饰

名词时用

increasing/growing.修饰形容词，副词用increasingly.

Eg. sth has gained growing popularity.

Sth is increasingly popular with the advancement of sth. 12. little if anything, 或little or nothing替换hardly 13. beneficial, rewarding替换helpful 14. shopper, client, consumer, purchaser,替换customer 15. exceedingly, extremely, intensely 替换very 16. hardly necessary, hardly inevitable ... 替换 unnecessary, avoidable 17. sth appeals to sb, sth exerts a tremendous fascination on sb 替换sb take interest in / sb. be

interested in 18. capture one’s attention替换attract one’s attention. 19. facet, dimension, sphere代aspect 20. be indicative of ,be suggestive of ,be fearful of代 indicate, suggest ,fear 21. give rise to, lead to, result in, trigger 替换cause 22. There are several reasons behind sth替换..reasons for sth 23. desire 替换want 24. pour attention into 替换pay attention to 25. bear in mind that 替换remember 26. enjoy, possess替换have(注意process是过程的意思) 27. interaction替换communication 28. frown on sth替换 be against , disagree with sth 29. to name only a few, as an example替换for example, for instance 30. next to / virtually impossible,替换nearly /almost impossible

写作常用8种强调方式

一、用形容词“very”，“single”等表示强调

Red Army fought a battle on this very spot. 红军就在此地打过一仗。

Not a single person has been in the office this afternoon. 今天下午竟然没有一个人来过办

公室。

二、用反身代词表示强调

I myself will see her off at the station. 我将亲自到车站为她送行。

You can do it well yourself. 你自己能做好这件事情。

三、用助词“do”表示强调

The baby is generally healthy， but every now and then she does catch a cold. 那孩子的健

康状况尚好，但就是偶尔患感冒。

Do be quiet. I told you I had a headache. 务必安静，我告诉过你，我头疼。

四、用副词“very”，“only”，“even”，“too”，“just”等表示强调

He drank it to the very last drop.他把它喝得一干二净。

Only in this way can we wipe out the enemy troops. 只有用这样的方法我们才能消灭敌

军。

He didn’t answer even my letter.他甚至连我的信都不回。

I will too go! 我要去的!

The scenery is just superb. 风景真是美极了。

五、用“...and that”，“...and those”，“not...too much”，“否定加否定”等结构表示强调

They fulfilled the task， and that in a few days. 他们在几天内完成的就是那项任务。

I gave her some presents， and those the day before yesterday. 前天我送给她的就是那些礼

物。

I can’t thank you too much. 我无论怎样感谢你都不过份。

I am not unfaithful to you. 我对你无比忠诚。

六、用短语“in every way”，“in no way”，“by all means”，“by no means”，“only too”，“all

too”，“but too”，“in heaven”，“in the world”，“in hell”，“on earth”，“under the sun” 等表示强调

His behavior was in every way perfect. 他的举止确实无可挑剔。

By all means take your son with you. 你一定要把儿子带来。

The news was only too true. 这消息确实是事实。

It was over all too soon! 此事的确了结得很快!

Where in heaven were you then?当时你到底在哪里?

Nobody under the sun would buy that car. 确实没有人会买那辆车。

七、用倒装句表示强调

Dishonest he is! 他的确不诚实!

In wine is the truth. 酒后吐真言。

八、用强调句型表示强调

It was the headmaster who opened the door for me. 正是校长为我开的门。

It was yesterday that we carried out that experiment. 就是在昨天我们做了那个实验。

作文有用句型

1. 比较结构：

Compared with the bike, the car runs much faster. In 1998 we produced as many computers as we did in the previous years. People now enjoy a better life than before. The harder you work at English, the greater progress you will make. I prefer to work rather than to sit idly. I prefer staying at home to going shopping on Sundays. The population is rising while the natural resources are declining. 2. 关于利弊、优缺点的句型 A has a lot of advantages over B. Compared with B, A has many advantages. be of benefit to sb./ sth. benefit sb./ sth. benefit from sth. do a lot of good to be good for do damage to do harm to be as good as; be not so good as not so much…as… 3. 说明原因的句型

There are two (some, many)good reasons for sth./ to do sth. Many factors may contribute to / account for this problems. We have two good reasons for…

21 The reason for …is that…

The reason for … lies in many aspects. 4. 表示不同看法的句型

Different people have (hold ) different views/ opinions on this question/ problem/ matter/ issue. Some believe that… Others argue that… Still others maintain that… People’s opinions on…vary from person to person.

They are quite different from each other in their opinions. They think quite differently on this question. 5. 表示必须、紧急、有困难做某事

It’s important (necessary, urgent, desirable) for sb. to do sth.

It’s high time that we did sth. (注意that引导的从句要用虚拟语气，动词用过去式) have trouble / difficulty/ problem (in) doing sth. have trouble with sth. 6. 表示因果关系

The cause of / reason for higher prices was an increase in demand. Because / As / Now that / Since the demand has increased, the prices are higher. An increase in demand causes / results in / lead to / produces higher prices. The demand has increased. Therefore, / As a result, / For thiis reason, / Consequently, the prices are higher.

If there is an increase in demand, then prices rise / go up / boost / will be higher. 7. 辩论中常用的句型 There is no doubt that…

It is obvious apparent that…/ It should be noted that…/ it shouldn’t be ignored that.. It is true that… but it doesn’t mean that…

As is known to all that…/ it goes without saying that… / No wonder that…. What’s more important,… / I’m convinced that… 8. 举例

For example/ For instance… / Let’s have an example… A case in point is that…

Another good example is that… 9. 谚语

As a popular saying goes, every coin has two sides. As a proverb says, everything has two sides. On the one hand,… On the other hand,…, So we should look at the matter from different aspects. As is known to all, no pains, no gains. 10. 强调句型

Only in this way, can we do it well. It was not until then that people began to realize the importance of controlling population.

22

第三篇：英语高分作文万能句型 开头句型

1.As far as…is concerned 就……而言 2.It goes without saying that…不言而喻，…… 3.It can be said with certainty that… 可以肯定地说……

4.As the proverb says, 正如谚语所说的， 5.It has to be noticed that… 必须注意到，…… 6.It’s generally recongnized that… 普遍认为… 7.It’s likely that… 这可能是因为…… 8.It’s hardly that…这是很难的……

9.It’s hardly too much to say that…几乎没有太多的要说……

10.What calls for specia I attention is that…需要特别注意的是……

11.There’s no denying the fact that…毫无疑问，无可否认……

12.Nothing is more important than the fact that…没有什么比这更重要的是……

13.What’s far more important is that… 更重要的是……(衔接句型)

14.A case in point is…一个典型的例子是…… 15.As is often the case… 由于通常情况下…… 16.As stated in the previous paragraph 如前段所述 17.But the problem is not so simple.Therefore…然而问题并非如此简单，所以…… 18.But it’s pity that…但遗憾的是…… 19.For all that…对于这一切……

20.In spite of the fact that…尽管事实……

21.Further we hold opinion that…此外，我们坚持认为，…… 22.However,the difficulty lies in…然而，困难在于……

23.Similarly,we should pay attention to…同样，我们要注意……

24.not(that)…but(that)…不是，而是

25.In view of the present station.鉴于目前形势 26.As has been mentioned above… 正如上面所提到的……

27.In this respect,we may as well(say)从这个角度上我们可以说

28.Howwever,we have to look at the other side of the coin,that is…然而我们还得看到事物的另一方面，即……(结尾句型)

29.I will conclude by saying…最后我要说… 30.There fore,we have the reason to believe that…因此，我们有理由相信…

31.All things considered,总而言之 It may be safely said that…它可以有把握地说…

32.There fore in my opinion,it’s more abvisable…因此，在我看来，更可取的是…

33.From what has been discussed adove,we may safely draw the conciusion that…通过以上讨论，我们可以得出结论…The data/statisrtics/figures lead us to the conclusion that…通过数据我们得到的结论是…

34.It can be concluded from the discussion that…从中我们可以得出这样的结论…

35.From my point of view,it would be better if…在我看来……也许更好举例句型Let’s take …to illustrate this .Let’s take the above chart as an example to illustrate(【‘ilastreit]说明 )this.我们以上的图表来说明这一点Here is one more example .Take…for example. The same isture of…This offers a typical instance of …We may quote a common ecample of…

36.Just think of…

37.A simple example will illustrate the problem.常用于引言段的句型

Some people think that… 有些人认为……

To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below.坦率地说，我不能同意他们的意见，理由如下。

For years,…has been seen as…，but things are quite different now.多年来，……一直被视为……，但今天的情况有很大的不同。 I believe the title statement is valid because……我认为这个论点是正确的，因为……

I cannot entirely agree with the idea that…我无法完全同意这一观点的……

I believe…My argument for this view goes as follows.我对这个问题的看法如下。

38.A long with the development of…，more and more……随着……的发展，越来越多…… 39.There is a long-running debate as to whether…有一个长期运行的辩论，是否……

40.It is commonly/generally/widely/believed/held/ Accepted/recognized that…它通常是认为…… 41.As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/the latter.就我而言，我完全同意前者/后者

第四篇：出国交流证明

兹证明山东大学外国语学院级德语班(学号：)将于x年x月x日至x 年x月x日赴德国奥格斯堡大学交流学习。

特此证明

导员签字：

x年x月x日

第五篇：护士出国口语交流

护士出国求职面试英语问答汇总(十九条)

1、问：如果病人或病人家属由于不理解你的工作，对你态度不好，你怎么办?

If the patients or their relatives do not understand your works, and so are unkind to you , what will you, what will you do? 答：首先，我会检查一下我自己是否有不足之处。如果有，我会向他们道歉;如果没有，我会耐心地向他们作解释工作，直到他们满意为止。

First, I will check whether I have done something wrong or improperly. If I find I am right, I will give an explanation patiently till they are satisfied.

2、问：如果他们故意找你麻烦，闹事，怎么办? If they make trouble to you deliberately, what will you do? 答：首先，我不会跟他们吵，骂不还口，打不还手，而是耐心地解释。解释无效，我会向上级汇报。当然，我想新加坡是一个文明的国家，应该不会出现这种情况。

First, I will not quarrel with them, not scold back or strike back even if they scold wrongly.

3、问：你的爱好是什么? What are your hobbies? 答：看电视，读报纸。

Watching TV and reading newspapers.

4、问：你以前在其他医院工作过吗?是干什么的?

Where did you work before you work in this hospital? And what is your job? 答：我毕业至今一直在启东市人民医院工作。做过儿科，妇科，产科，内科，外科等科室的护士。

I have been working in Qidong People’s Hospital since graduation from school. I worked as a nurse in several departments such as 儿科(pediatrics department), 妇科(gynecology department), 产科(obstetrics department), 内科(internal medicine department), 外科(surgical department)and other departments.

5、问：你在医院里月薪多少?

What’s your monthly salary in the hospital? 答：每月不含加班，人民币1000元左右。

About one thousand Renminbi yuan , not including overthime salary.

6、问：你家里有多少人?

How many people are there in your family? 答：三个人，丈夫，女儿和我。

Three people: my husband, my daughter, and me .

7、问：你来新加坡，你的父母同意吗?

You want to go to Singapore, and do your parents agree with you? 答：同意的，而且非常支持。他们希望我多学技术。

Yes, they do. And they support me very much . They hope I can learn more technologies。

8、问：你来新加坡，你的父母谁来照顾?家里人想你，或你想家，你怎么人?

Who will take care of your parents if you go to Singapore? If your parents miss you, or you miss them, what will you do? 答：他们身体很健康，还能干活，即使有事，也有我许多的亲戚，像伯伯和伯母啦，表哥表姐等他们会帮忙的。

They are very healthy. They can work now. If something happens, many of my relatives, say ,my uncles, aunts, and cousins, can help them.

9、问：你结婚了吗? Are you married or single? 答：没有/ 结婚了。 No./ Yes, I am married.

10、问：有没有男朋友?为什么现在还没有结婚? Do you have boyfriend? Why have not you got married? 答：没有，我一直是单身。(或以前有过男朋友，但现在分手了，或有男朋友，但他也非常支持我出国锻炼。)

No, I am single./ I had a boyfriend, but now we were separated./ Yes, I have, and he also encourages me to work in Singapore to improve myself. My hospital is a state-owned hospital in general. However, there are investment from Hong Kong in the gynecology department, obstetrics department and pediatrics department, which I work at . And people from Hong Kong also manage the three departments.

11、问：请谈一下你的医院好吗?

Can you tell me something about your hospital? 答，好的，它是一个全国二等甲级医院，是中国县级最高的级别，它还是世界卫生组织，联合国儿童基金会和中国卫生部命名的爱婴医院，它又是许多医科大学的教学医院。 O.K. It is a Class-two Grade-one hospital in China. Among the best hospitals at county level. It is also a Baby-friendly Hospital named by WHO, United Nations Children’s Fund and the Ministry of Public Health of China. My hospital is also the teaching and training base or many medical colleges.

12、问：请问你们医院有哪些科室?

答：There are 传染病科(Infectious disease department), 结核病科(tuberculosis department), 妇科(gynecology department),产科(obstetrics department), 儿科(pediatrics department), 内科(internal medicine department), 外科(surgical department), 普通外科(general surgery department), 急救站(first-aid station), 眼科(ophihaimonogy department), 牙科(dental department), 耳鼻喉科(ENT department), 泌尿科(urology department), 皮肤科(dermatology department), 麻醉科(anesthesiology department),中医科(TCM department), 精神病科(psychiatry department), 骨科(orthopediacs department), 胸外科(cerebral surgery depart.) 脑外科(thoraeic surgery depart). 心脏内科(cardiology depart) 心脏外科(cardiology surgery depart), 神经内科(neurology depart),, 神经外科(neuro-surgery depart), 手术室(operation theater)等等and so on.

13、问：请摘下你的口罩和手套，可以吗?

Please take off your mask and gloves, OK ?Or Would you please take off your mask and gloves? 答：可以的。OK。

14、问：你是什么时候毕业的，毕业于什么学校，什么专业?

When did you graduate from school? Which school and which program? 答：我是1995年毕业的，毕业于南通卫生学校，护干专业。

I graduated from Nantong Medical School as a major of nursing care in 1995.

15、问：你已经工作了几年了?从哪一年开始?

How many years have you been working? From which year? 答：五年了。从1995年开始 Five years .Since 1995

16、问：你将怎样花费你的薪水?你想在新加坡挣多少钱?

How will you spend your salaries? How much money do you want to make In Singapore? 答：自己留一部分生活费用，其它寄回去，或存银行。

I will leave some for daily use , and post other money to my home, or save them in the bank

17、问：你所在的医院有多少护士，多少医生?

How many nurses and doctors are there in your hospital? 答：有100名左右的护士，有80名医生，还有2名美国来的外籍专家。 About 100 nurses,80 doctors and 2 foreign experts. They are from

18、问：到新加坡后如不适应新环境, 新气候，怎么办?

What will you do if you can not suit the new environment and new climate in Singapore? 答：我相信自己的能力。再大，再难的苦，我都会挺住，何况逆境会造就人才! I have confidence in my ability. I can overcome every difficulties. Also, I believe that adversities can improve me

19、问：你能自我介绍一下自己吗?还有关于你的一切。

Can you take an introduction to yourself, and tell me all about yourself? 答：可以的，我名叫张平，我来自江苏省启东市，卫校(中专)学历，25岁

Yes, my name is Zhang ping, I come from jiangsu province qidong city , Set (secondary) degree ,I am 25 years old