考研英语作文报告

2022-07-08

报告具有汇报性、陈述性的特点,只有按照报告的格式,正确编写报告,报告才能发挥出它的作用。那么在写报告的时候,应该如何写才能突出的重要性呢?以下是小编整理的《考研英语作文报告》的文章,希望能够很好的帮助到大家,谢谢大家对小编的支持和鼓励。

第一篇:考研英语作文报告

考研英语小作文冲刺急训之报告

报告是下级部门就某件事情向上级部门和领导回报工作、反映情况、提出建议等使用的上行公文。就其内容实质来说,可分为信息类报告和分析类报告。

信息类报告在日常事务中经常发生,其目的是通报信息和情况,一般要求准确、正确、完整、简明扼要。分析类报告在语言和格式上则更加正式、复杂,其目的在于对某问题或情况进行调查、研究、分析、评估或论证后提出结论,篇幅一般较长。

注意:

写好一份报告,撰写人首先要对所要写的内容有充分的了解。写作时,应尽量多用被动语态,少用第一人称,以免主观、冒昧。

范文解析:

Directions: You have just been asked to make a check on the water supply facilities accessible on campus and found that the faucets in some student dormitories are leaking of broken. Write a report of about 100 words to the Logistics Department to advise for the replacement of the broken faucets. Do not sign own name at the end of the report. Use “Wang Hua” instead.

To: Logistics Department

From:Wang Hua

Subject: Faucets and Water Conservation

Date: June 12, 2011

I have made a check on the water supply facilities accessible on campus in May 2011 to help ease the water shortage problem.

Most of the hardware works all right but some facilities are problematic. To be exact, 230 out of 1256 old-fashioned water faucets in school building and student dormitories were found either leaking or broken. Water keeps dripping day and night in 20 student bathrooms for many weeks and at least 12 tons of water is wasted every day.

I suggest that effective measures be taken to conserve water, including replacing all old water faucets, installing water meter for individual users and enhancing the public awareness of water-saving.

Yours obediently,

Wang Hua

◆常用句式:

1、This report will summarize. 本报告将总结……

2、The report provides an introduction to…

本报告介绍了……

3、Upon the request of the committee, we’ve conducted the report. 应委员会的请求,我们完成了这份报告。

4、The report is hereby made to ask for the approval of the board for the solution of the problem.

请董事会批准这件事的解决方案。

5、This report only provides guidelines for…

本报告仅为……提供一些指导。

6、The operation on…is under smooth way. ……运行正常。

7、We will fulfill the task ahead of time.

我们会提前完成任务。

8、May I have your approval of …by the end of this month?

月底之前我能得到您就……的批准吗? 考研英语小作文冲刺急训之简历

简历是个人经历的书面表达形式,应包含个人信息、教育背景和工作经历。有时还可包含事业目标、其他经历、获奖情况和特长等。

范文解析:

Directions: Suppose you are an accountant major and going to apply for a position as an accounting manager. Write a resume of about 100 words to give specific information of your education background, work experience and so on. Do not use your own name, use “Wang Hua” instead. Do not give your real personal data.

RESUME

PERSONAL DATA

Name: Wang Hua

1234, West 67 Street,

Carlisle, MA 01741,

(123-456 7890,

Email: wanghua@domain.com

OBJECTIVE

Seeking a position as an Accounting Manager where extensive experience will be further developed and utilized.

CAREER PROFILE

▪ Detail-oriented, efficient and organized professional with extensive experience in accounting systems.

▪ Consummate analytical and problem-solving skills, with the ability to make well thought-out decisions.

▪ Excellent written and verbal communication skills.

▪Highly trustworthy, discreet and ethical.

▪Resourceful in the completion of projects, effective at multitasks. WORK EXPERIENCE

▪2010-Preseent Working as the Accounting Manager in Glen Dara Construction Co., Cambridge, MA

▪2007-2010 Working as an Accounting Assistant in Stonepark Web Design Inc. , Boston, MA

▪2005-2007 Working as an Administrative Assistant in Lancer Industries, Copley, Boston, MA

EDUCATION BACKGROUND

BS in Computer Science:

Boston College, Boston, MS 2009-201

1 BS in Accounting:

Boston University, Boston, MA 2002-200

5 COMPUTER SKILLS

Microsoft Word, Excel, Access, PowerPoint, Outlook Express, Microsoft Windows XP and Microsoft Office XP Professional.

◆常用句式:

1、Seeking a position as …where extensive experience will be further developed and utilized.

寻找……的职位,从而使自己丰富的经验得到进一步发挥和利用。

2、Seeking an entry-level position within…

在……找一个初级职位。

3、To gain employment with a company where my leadership experience and knowledge, especially in the area of…

谋求一个能充分发挥本人领导经验和知识水平(尤其是在……领域的公司职位。

4、Had 3 years of experience in construction industry. 有三年建筑业工作经验。

5、Learned valuable skills which can be applied to…

学习了可应用到……的有价值的技能。

6、Other interests include Aircraft Model making and design, carpentry and tool making. 其他兴趣爱好包括飞机模型设计和制造以及木工和模具制造。

7、Excellent ability in WordPerfect, Microsoft Word…

精通WordPerfect, Microsoft Word……

8、Proficient in Microsoft Word, Excel, Access, PowerPoint…

精通Microsoft Word, Excel, Access, PowerPoint……

9、Fluent in spoken and written English, reading knowledge of Japanese and French. 能熟练用英语说、写,用日语、法语阅读。

10、Participated in a two-week course in…

曾参加过为期两周的……课程学习。 考研英语小作文冲刺急训之建议信

建议信是向别人提出合理性的建议,以便使对方接受自己的想法、主张,解决有关问题,因此要求建议信要写得简明扼要,目的明确,理由充足,具有合理性和说服力。

写作“三步走”:

自我介绍,说明写信目的→提出建议以及改进措施,忠告→表达希望采纳建议,或者期盼回复。

注意:

语言要委婉、礼貌,顾及对方感受。在提出缺点之前,最好先肯定其优点。

范文解析:

Directions: Your friend Lucy asked you for some information about successful interview.

Write a letter of no less than 100 words to give her some advice. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Wang Hua” instead. Do not write the address. Dear Lucy,

You asked me for some advice on how to prepare for a successful interview and I will try to offer some useful suggestions.

First of all, find out all the information you can about the company before you go to the interview. Secondly, practice your answers to common questions and make a list of questions to ask, too. It will make you feel more confident and relaxed. Thirdly, try to make the best impression: dress appropriately, sell your strengths, arrive early, be enthusiastic, shake hands firmly, be an active listener, sit up straight and maintain eye contact. Finally, do not forget to say “thank you ” after the interview.

I hope you will find these suggestions helpful. Good Luck!

Sincerely yours,

Wang Hua

◆常用句式:

1、 You have asked me for some advice on/with regard to…and I will try to give some useful suggestions.

您问及我有关……的事情,我会尽量给出一些有用的建议。

2、As a staff member of Sales Department/regular customer/student of Management School, I am writing to you to present my suggestions on…

作为销售部的职员/老主顾/管理学院的学生,我写信向您建议……

3、I would like to suggest that…

我建议……

4、If I were you, I would…

如果我是您,我会……

5、I think it would be more beneficial if you could…

我认为您可以

6、I think it would be more beneficial if you could…

我想如果您能……,可能会更好。

7、I believe you will take seriously my advice into account. 我想您会认真考虑我的建议的。

8、I hope you will find these proposals/suggestions/recommendations practical/useful/helpful.

我希望这些建议/意见对您有用。

9、I will be more than happy to see improvements in this regard. 如果这方面有所改善我会非常开心的。

10、 I hope that my suggestions are helpful for your decision-making.

希望我的建议能对您的决定有所帮助。 考研英语小作文冲刺急训之感谢信

感谢信是为了答谢对方的邀请、问候、关心、帮助和支持而写的公关礼仪书信。感谢信的写作主要分以下三个部分。首先开头要明确的对对方提供的帮助或赠送的礼品表示谢意。主体部分则需列举对方提供的帮助,说明该帮助所起的作用,或表达对所受礼品的喜爱以及以后如何使用及收藏等。结尾部分需再次表达诚挚的谢意并问候对方。

写作“三步曲”:

表达感谢之情及原因→提及曾受过什么帮助或者说明喜爱礼品的原因→再次表达诚挚的谢意。

注意:

表达感谢时要情真意切,不能过于夸张;结尾处最好表达希望回报对方的愿望,更显真诚。

Directions: You have just celebrated your birthday and your university classmate Jack has sent you an MP3 as the gift for your birthday. Write a letter to express your thanks to him. Write the letter with no less than 100 words. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Wang Hua” instead. Do not write the address.

Dear Jack,

I am writing to express my sincere thanks for the MP3 you sent to me as my birthday gift last Sunday.

How considerate and wonderful of you to remember my birthday. It’s one of the most wonderful gifts I’ve ever got and I like it very much. You have a positive genius for selecting the right gift!

The four years I spent with you at university has always been the most pleasant period in my life. I will cherish this memory forever. How nice it would be to see you again.

I am looking forward to getting lots of use out of your thoughtful and practical birthday gift.

Sincerely yours,

Wang Hua

◆常用句式:

1、I am writing to express my thanks for…

我写这封信是为了表达我对……的谢意。

2、I would like to convey in this letter my heartfelt thanks to you for…

在信中我要为……向您表达我诚挚的谢意。

3、Many thanks for all the good things you have done in helping us to…

非常感谢您为帮助我们……所做的一切。

4、I would like to take this opportunity to express my great appreciation for your timely help and assistance.

借此机会感谢您给予我们的及时帮助和支持。

5、Nothing will be able to erase our wonderful memories, and we will nurture/cherish them forever. 没有什么能抹掉我们美好的记忆,我们会永远铭刻在心。

6、Thanks again for you kind help.

对您的帮助再次表示感谢。

7、My true gratitude is beyond any words/description. 感激之情溢于言表。

8、Please accept my thanks.

请接受我的谢意。

10、Your help is very much appreciated by each one of us.

对于您的帮助,我们每个人都心存感激。

第二篇:英语作文,高考,英语,作文,

现实问题篇:

(开头)As time goes on, people are getting richer and richer and their life is getting better and better.As a result, more people (are ready to do)________. But different people have different ideas so that opinions are divided into two parts.

(中间)Some people hold the belief that. As we all know, every coin has its two sides. There is the opinion that

(结尾)From my point of view, many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but above everything else, the following one(好几种方法就用复数 ones) may bemost effective._________________(一两句话说明解决方法).(总结) We must devote ourselves to do_________. Only in this we can we live a beautiful life.

(开头)随着时代的变化,人们越来越富裕生活越来越好。所以,更多的人想要_______。 但是不同的人想法不同,所以就有了两种观点。

(中间)一些人认为________(观点一)。众所周知,每一个硬币都有不同的两面。所以还有另外的一个观点_______(观点二)。

(结尾)以为我的观点来看,很多方案可以解决这个问题,但是综合来看,下面的方法是最有效地。_________________(一两句话说明解决方法). (总结) 我们要努力_________. 只有这样,我们的生活才会更美好。

图表作文的框架

As is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the table(graph/picture/pie/chart), ___作文题目的议题_____ has been on rise/ decrease, rising/decreasing from______ in _______ to ______ in _____. From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that ________.

There are at least two good reasons accounting for ______. On the one hand, ________. On the other hand, _______ is due to the fact that ________. In addition, ________ is responsible for _______. Maybe there are some other reasons to show ________. But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing.As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that _______. I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.

第三篇:考研英语小作文和大作文不同

考研英语小作文和大作文不同,有其独特的特点。大致可分二十多个类型,例如申请信,介绍信等等。很多同学往往会忽视小作文的复习,认为掌握了这几种类

型的模板就可以拿高分。实际上从历年的考生成绩来看,小作文得高分却很难。我们为大家总结了小作文考题的以下几个特点,希望能够帮助广大考生对小作文复习有更加清醒的认识。

特点

1、重格式,不轻内容

应用文的大作文的一个很大区别就是重格式,规律性强。格式和套路不对,一般会给阅卷老师留下很不好的印象。例如:信件一般不需要题目,通知和告示却需要,如2010年的题目Volunteers wanted。不只题目,还有客套话以及署名等。例如:公务信函中的称呼,一般而言,如果是不认识的人,称呼为敬词+尊称。例如,Dear Sir or Madam 或To whom it may concern;如果是写给关系正式的某团体中的具体人,称呼为敬词+尊称+名。例如,Dear Mr. xx或Dear Ms. xx;对于关系较亲密的人可以直呼其名(Dear)Peter等。这都是有规律可循的。

特点

2、轻思想,重交际

这里所谓的轻思想,主要是指因为100字的应用文,除去那些客套话,其实一般主体部分也就2-3个句子就可以解决。这么短的篇幅,是不可能要求思想性有多强。这点和大作文不一样,大作文中,如果你没有一定的思想深度,文章结构会很松散,让人感觉是句子的堆砌。而那种连贯性和衔接手法的应用也不会太准确。而小作文,我们要做到的只是注意用词语体以及语域的适当性,要点覆盖的全面性。

特点

3、字数少,易得分

上面我们提到了,应用文的篇幅很短,这使得我们很容易得分。试想,如果想在阅读理解中得到10分,你需要在理解一篇500-600字的文章的基础上答对5道选择题。从这个角度而言,小作文的确是容易拿分的部分,应该成为考生提分的一个板块。

特点

4、重套路,难发挥

应用文的这一个特点,仍然是和它的套路性、格式化有关。因此,我们更加需要用词的准确性。需要我们对于一些语言的语体特点 (genre features)进行区分。以免让词汇的语体影响到准确性。写给机构的信函,应该避免使用太口语化的语言。例如06年是写给一个机构的申请信,而08年是写给友人的私人信件,那么在这两年的应用文写作中,就要求使用不同的语言。从称呼到正文部分,08年的文章用词都可以更口语化和随意一些。正因为这种套路的稳定性,对于同等基础的考生来讲,这部分很难达到技压群雄的效果,很难拉开和别人的距离。也就是说,对于所有的考生来说,得10分不容易,但是得2分甚至4分也很不容易。

以上就是小作文的四个主要的考题特点,2012年的考生在复习英语的时候可以着重根据这四个特点来复习小作文。希望考生能够了解,在复习的时候找到更合适的方法。

第四篇:考研英语作文

☼第一本考研英语话题写作书☼

《写作160篇》全面涵盖可考话题、连续七年命中原题

考研英语作文范文

(一)摘要:最新大纲样题:经济类

Directions: Read the following Chinese text and write an abstract of it in 80-100 English words on ANSWER SHEET 2. (10 points) 参考范文:

Fundamental Causes of Economic Globalization Economic globalization has been progressing rapidly since the beginning of the 1950s. Several factors have contributed to such development. Firstly, advancements in science and technology have offered a technical foundation by providing the material basis and the technical means. Meanwhile, a solid economic foundation for such a globalization has been laid by the market economy which is prevailing over the world. Others factors include the pillaring and propelling role of multinationals in micro-economic operations, the ever growing coordinating and controlling power and function exercised by such international economic organizations as WTO, IMF and WB in the international trade and finance。(100 words) 2.金融类

Directions: Read the following Chinese text and write an abstract of it in 80-100 English words on ANSWER SHEET 2. (10 points) 参考范文

Financial Crisis Financial crisis, also known as financial tsunami, refers to the dramatic deterioration of the financial indicators of a certain country or several countries and regions in the world. It can be classified as currency crisis, debt crisis, banking crisis, sub-loan crisis, etc. The feature of the crisis is that people are pessimistic about the economic future because of monetary depreciation occurring throughout the region. The causes for the crisis are complicated with multiple reasons, mainly from three aspects, i.e., the U.S. consumption habits of borrowing, the idea of free economic management, and the economic environment and specific policy instruments. (99 words) 3.管理类

Directions: Read the following Chinese text and write an abstract of it in 80-100 English words on ANSWER SHEET 2. (10 points) 参考范文

Changing the Market or Adapting to It In face of a market environment full of uncertain factors, should an enterprise change it, or to adapt to it? This is a question which has confronted business managers in making their development strategies for long. Actually, these two strategies represent different forms in practice. Unlike those who try to change the market, adaptors always regard the market structure and competitive behavior as a given external environment. Whether an enterprise should take the strategy of changing the market environment or adapting to it depends largely on the environmental uncertainty and its nature. It is wrong to believe that the adaptive strategy is an easy job. (106 words) (二)书信、备忘录、报告: 1.投诉信:

☼第一本考研英语话题写作书☼

《写作160篇》全面涵盖可考话题、连续七年命中原题

Directions: You live in a room in college which you share with another student. You find it very difficult to work there because your roommate always has friends visiting and has parties in the room。

Write a letter to the Accommodation Officer at the college and ask for a new room next term. You would prefer a single room. Explain your reasons。 Dear Sir or Madam, I am writing to express/air dissatisfaction/disappointment/concern regarding accommodation. I would prefer to move into a single room next semester, as I find the present sharing arrangement inconvenient。

I must explain that the reason for my dissatisfaction is my roommate’s inconsiderate behavior. For one thing, his friends are constantly visiting him; for another, he regularly holds noisy parties。

To solve this problem/surmount this difficulty/improve this situation/crack this hard nut, I hope to draw the attention of the authorities concerned. I am sure you will agree that the only solution for me is to move into a room of my own. Therefore, I would be grateful if you could find a single room for me, preferably not in the same building but as near to the college campus as possible。 Yours sincerely, Li Ming 2.推荐信/求职信/求学信: Directions: One of your friends wants to apply for a job working with foreign teenagers. Write a letter to recommend him/her, describe his/her past experience, and explain the reasons。

Dear Sir or Madam, I am writing to recommend one of my best friends, Zhou Botong, for this post. With his outstanding leadership and cheerful personality, he was elected chairperson of the Student Union of Tsinghua University several times。

Busy as he was, he completed his major, teenage psychology, with an outstanding school record. Upon graduation he was assigned to be a teacher in Tsinghua Middle School. What is more, he loves his job and enjoys working with children. This won him great popularity among his students。

Therefore, I do not hesitate to recommend him as an ideal candidate for the post you advertised. I am sure you will make a wise decision in hiring him。 Yours sincerely, Li Ming 3.备忘录/报告: Directions: You are the president of a company. Write a memo to Percy Shelley, the vice-president on the employee’s training on computer, telling him the need to train the employees, detailed information, and ask him to write a plan。 Date:January 9, 2010

☼第一本考研英语话题写作书☼

《写作160篇》全面涵盖可考话题、连续七年命中原题

To:Percy Shelley, Vice President From:Li Ming, President Subject:Computer Training of the Staff As we discussed earlier this week, I agree with you that our firm is faced up with problem of the high rate of computer illiteracy of the staff. We need to make up a plan for training our employees in the new field。

I would like you to design our own in-house computer-training program. We had better classify the employees and put them through the program in turn。

Write up a brief proposal, describing what you think the program should cover. Assume the class runs four hours a week for ten weeks. Also, assume people have no prior computer knowledge or any formal course work in computer science.

第五篇:考研英语作文

一、网恋

Directions:

Write an essay entitled On-line Love Affair, your essay should meet the requirements below: (1) its side-effect (2) your viewpoints You should write 160~200words neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. 背诵范文:

Although the popular belief is that internet increasingly plays an important role in our daily life, a current survey indicates that it has also brought some youngsters great disadvantages. They can do whatever they like, such matters as playing games, chatting. And some are even falling in love with chatters, which is called on-line love.

Fresh notion as on-line love is, it sounds ridiculous when analyzed profoundly. What these young people fail to understand is that both sides have not well acquainted with mutually. Some net friends are reported to have been deceived by those people who are doing some criminal activities per year through the internet.

Internet has indubitably provided various information for us, and on-line love is nothing but an artifact of fictitious world offered by internet. On the other hand, it is vital that we should make internet serve us better, and at the same time, as far as on-line love is concerned, being objective and levelheaded analysis is not far from being a sensible attitude. 范文精译:

尽管大家普遍认为网络在我们的日常生活中越来越重要,但当前的调查表明它同时也给一些年轻人带来了弊端。人们可以通过网络做他们喜欢做的一切,诸如打游戏、聊天。有些人甚至与聊天者谈起了恋爱,这就是所谓的网恋。

尽管网恋比较新颖,但仔细分析过后不免有些荒唐。这些年轻人没有意识到他们双方并不彼此了解。据报道,每年都有网友被那些专门通过网络做非法勾当的人欺骗。

毋庸置疑,网络给我们提供了各种各样的信息,而网恋只不过是网络这个虚幻世界的产物。一方面,我们应该使网络更好地为我们服务;同时就网恋而言,客观对待、冷静分析才是明智之举。

二、论美女经济

Directions:

Write an essay with the title of On“Beauty Economy”,and your essay should be based on the following outline : (1)describe briefly the phenomenon of “beauty economy” (2)list positive effect (3)list negative effect

You should write 160~200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. 背诵范文:

The “beauty economy” actually is “the eyeball economy”. The beauties are used to attract the public attention and make a profit. Meanwhile, the beauty contest activity which we are familiar with is regarded as the most gigantic manifestation of beauty economy.

In the supporter’s eyes, the beauty economy gains high business profits through plans, organization, propaganda of the beauty contest. The participants can have the qualifications to participate in the competition as honour. The winners make their social status reach a high position. Thereupon, people become enthusiastic about beauty economy. The merchant has been laughing uproariously which hawked. The beautiful woman has the stage which declares a position.

However, others don’t agree with it. Firstly, the beauties are treated as “unliving objects” just like the flower vase, and people pay too much attention to the pretty appearance of the beauties, but their internal world is ignored. Secondly, it leads to the distorted beauty culture. Many girls even women worship blindly the beauties and spend a lot of money in face-lifting to emulate them. Then our traditional aesthetic conceptions are totally overturned, and our conventional virtues completely disappear. Last but not the least, the beauty economy misleads the values. Relying on “being beautiful”, pursuing the wealth, they go after like ducks. And it also causes them to be the money worship.

1 范文精译:

“美女经济”其实就是“眼球经济”,以美女吸引注意力,继而获利。而我们所熟悉的选美活动,称得上是“美女经济”中最为轰轰烈烈的表现形式。

在“美女经济”支持者眼中,组织者通过策划、组织、宣传选美活动来获取高额商业利润。参赛者以能有资格参与竞争为荣,摘冠者更在一夜之间身价倍增。于是,人们对“美女经济”的热情高涨,商家有了叫卖的噱头,美女有了亮相的舞台。

然而,其他一些人是不赞同这种经济的。首先,美女们被当作是花瓶一样的“无生命的东西”,人们只关注他们美丽的外表,而她们的内心世界却被忽略了。其次,这种美女经济导致了一种扭曲的美女文化。许多女孩甚至妇女都盲目崇拜美女并花大量的金钱整容去追逐她们,而我们传统的审美观念被完全颠覆了,我们传统中固有的美德就完全消失了。最后,美女经济也对价值观念产生误导。凭借着“美”,追逐财富,让她们趋之若鹜。并且使她们形成了一种拜金主义的思想。

三、大学生的道德规范问题

Direction:

Write an essay named: The Moral Issues of University Students. In your article, you should: (1) raise the problems (2) analyze the causes of the problems (3) give your comments You should write 160~200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. 背诵范文:

One of the much-talked-about present-day social problems is the morality of university students. From smoking, cheating in exams and researches to money worship, even murdering others students, many of them are indifferent to such things as “should” or “should not”.

The causes of this social problem are varied. To begin with, college students experience a number of problems due to the adjustments they are required to make in their social and academic lives. Some of them haven’t got themselves ready for the cruel challenges. So if the problems can’t be handled appropriately, they can lead to tragedy. There is a best example—the homicide committed by Ma Jiajue, a student from Yunnan University. Furthermore, with the advancement of modern society, people tend to become more and more fickle and utilitarian. Many university students are in hot pursuit of material gains. They are unable to understand what a true life is.

How to solve the problem? In my opinion, firstly psychological problems are becoming a major factor for school violence. It will affect the psychological health of university students and the stability of universities. So, it’s essential that psychology be set as a basic course in universities. Secondly, universities ought to enhance their moral education, and students should know more about Chinese moral traditions. Thirdly, students should be guided to develop their abilities in all respects, especially self-control, trustworthiness and endurance of frustration. 范文精译:

当今,人们讨论最多的社会问题就是大学生的道德规范问题。从大学生吸烟、考试以及研究中的作弊,到金钱崇拜,甚至谋害其他同学,他们中的许多人对那些大学生“应该做”或“不应该做”的道德规范持漠视态度。

产生这一社会问题的原因是多种的。首先,由于要适应社会和学业方面的变化,大学生会遇到很多问题,而他们中有些人并没有做好准备来迎接残酷的挑战。因此如果这些问题处理不当,就会导致悲剧。云南大学的学生马加爵所犯的杀人案就是一个很好的例证。其次,随着现代社会的进步,人与人之间的感情日趋淡漠,关系也逐渐功利化,许多大学生狂热地追求物质享受,他们并不理解生活的真正含义。

如何解决这个问题呢?在我看来,第一,心理问题逐渐成为学校暴力的主要因素,它将会影响大学生的心理健康和学校的稳定,因此,大学有必要把心理学设置为基础课程。第二,学校应该加强大学生的道德教育,学生应该更多地了解中国的道德传统。第三,学校应该引导学生发展他们各自方面的能力,特别是自我控制能力,诚信度,以及抗挫能力方面。

四、对于诚实的看法

Direction:

Write an essay named My View on Honesty. In your essay, you should: (1) illustrate it briefly (2) describe the importance o honesty (3) give your comments You should write 160~200 worlds eatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. 背诵范文:

Honesty means speaking the truth and being fair and upright in act. It is regarded as the most important virtue admired everywhere, while dishonesty is generally despised and condemned as an evil.

As the proverb goes, honesty is the best policy. If you want to be trusted and respected by your friends, you must be honest. A liar is always looked down upon and avoided by the people around him. Definitely, all trades and professions also realize the importance of honesty. For instance, a businessman’s honesty lies in whether he plays fair in all of his dealings. Honesty in a doctor is his bounden duty to put humanitarianism above everything else. As far as a college student is concerned, honesty means seeking as much truth from his moral development as from his academic success. By social standards of today, an honesty-to-goodness graduate is of more value to society than the one who is long on brains but short on morality.

In my eyes, honest people deserve praising admittedly, what the most important thing we can do is to do everything, be it small or big, from ourselves. At the same time, we, ourselves, should enhance personal quality, only if a man’s all-round ability has been improved, can be a man of trust one. 范文精译:

诚实就是说老实话,办老实事,做老实人。诚实在任何地方都是倍受仰慕的美德,而不诚实却遭人们唾弃和谴责。

正如谚语所说,诚实是上策。如果你想被朋友信任、尊敬、你就得诚实。一个撒谎的人总被旁人看低和提防。的确,各行各业也都意识到诚信的重要性。比如,商人的诚实是否买卖公平,一个医生的诚实就是他置人道主义高于一切的天职;就大学生而言,诚实意味着既追求学业的真实又要追求道德修养的真实。以当今的社会标准来衡量,一位纯洁正直的毕业生要比一个脑子好但品行肤浅的毕业生对社会更有用。

在我看来,诚实的人固然值得赞扬,但最重要的是从我们身边的事做起,无论此事是大是小,同时,我们自己也应提高自身素质,只有一个人的能力得到全面的提高,这个人才会是一个诚信之人。

五、如何解决交通堵塞问题 Direction:

Write an essay named How to Solve the Problem of Heavy Traffic. In your essay, you should: (1) Describe briefly the problem of heavy traffic. (2) Give your opinions about how to solve the problem of heavy traffic. (3) Provide your essay with a proper conclusion. You should write 160~200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. 背诵范文:

With the fantastic spur both in industry and in economy, the traffic problems in urban areas are becoming increasingly serious. This makes traffic jams a common encounter for many people. It certainly causes much inconvenience and waste of time in daily life.

To tackle the problems posed by traffic development, as far as I am concerned, it has much to be improved to keep pace with the advanced development of the city. To begin with, the government should put more investment in building more roads to accelerate the flow of traffic, and therefore it can relieve the heavy traffic flow on the streets. In addition, more routes of buses should be opened up, in this way, the number of bikes and cars on the street will be reduced. Furthermore, more underground passageways or flyovers should be built so that pedestrians can cross streets safely, and both traffic accidents and congestion can be avoided.

Taking into account all the above methods, we may safely say that urban traffic problems will be solved completely. On the one hand, municipal building department improves its functions, and fulfill whatever it could. On

3 the other hand, citizens should make a good understanding about traffic regulations and abide by it consciously. 范文精译:

随着工业和经济的迅速发展,城市交通问题变得日趋严重,这使得许多人们面临着交通堵塞问题,当然也在生活中给人们带来许多不便和时间的浪费。

要解决交通发展所带来的问题,我个人认为交通问题需要大力改进才能赶上城市进一步发展的步伐。首先,政府应该更多的在修建道路上做出投资以加速交通的流动,从而缓解交通过重所带来的道路压力。其次,开放更多的公交车路线,这样一来,将会减少公路上的自行车和小汽车数量。最后,建造更多的地铁和天桥,可以使行人能够安全的穿越马路,同时也会避免交通事故和道路拥挤的产生。

由上可知,我们很容易看出城市交通问题将会得到彻底解决,一方面市政建设部门完善它的职能,尽职尽责;另一方面,市民很好地理解交通规则并能自觉遵守它。

六、求职信

Direction:

Suppose you are Li Ming and you want to write a letter to apply for the part-time job as a waiter/waitress required for evening work. You think you have some experience so you write this letter to the boss of the restaurant. Your letter should include the following points: (1) reasons for writing (including how you found out the job) (2) describe yourself and explain why you would be suitable for the job. (3) How to contact you. You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2. Do not sign your name at the end of the letter. Use “Li Ming” instead. You do not need to write the address. 背诵范文: Dear Sir or Madam,

I would like to be considered as an applicant for the part-time waiter listed in the today’s China Daily and enclosed with this letter is my resume, which further details my previous work experience and qualifications.

Although I am a college student, I have owned some relevant work experience during my junior year. Not only this makes me a perfect candidate for the job, my personality is well suited to working as a waiter. I am a very friendly person and can easily get along well with people of all ages.

I would like to meet with you at your earliest convenience, to discuss the possibility of working at your restaurant. Thank you for your consideration of my application. My telephone number is 010-12345678. I look forward to hearing from you in the near future.

Sincerely,

Li Ming 常用句式:

1. I have read your advertisement in … of June 26 for a secretary, and should be grateful if you consider me favorably as a candidate for the position. 我看到贵公司于6月26日在„„上所登的招聘秘书的广告,如果您能考虑本人对此工作的申请,我将不胜感激。 2. I am keen to apply for a job vacancy with your company. 本人非常想应聘贵公司的一个职位。

3. I shall be pleased to furnish you with any further information concerning my education and work experience. 我很乐意为您提供更多有关我的学历和工作学历的情况。 4. I graduated with a BA degree / a Master’s degree / a Doctorate degree in … from … in (year) 我于„„年从„„大学毕业,并已获得„„专业的学士/硕士/博士学位。 5. I am available for an interview any moment. Please contact me at … / I can be reached at …

我随时可以接受面试,请拨打„„与我联系。

6. If you have any position available, please grant me a job interview at your convenience. Thank you for your time

4 and consideration.

如果你有任何职位空缺,请在您方便时给我一次面试的机会。感谢你的时间和考虑。 7. I hope you would take my application into account favorably and entitle me to an interview. 我希望您能够考虑我的申请,并给予我面试的机会。 8. I have enclosed my resume with this letter. 随信附上我的简历。

七、感谢信

Direction:

Suppose you are Li Ming. You visited a British University one month ago, where the British professors introduced many famous professors to you. So you want to write a letter to Professor Smith to express your thanks. Your letter should include the following points: (1) describe your felling about the professor’s enthusiasm (2) Express your thanks (3) Express your hope to meet him again You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2. Do not sigh your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Li Ming” instead. You do not need to write the address. 背诵范文:

Dear Professor Smith,

I want to write this letter to express my thanks for your kind hospitality and the honor you showed me during my last month’s visit to your university. I really do not think that the move would have been possible without your strength and motivation. You are an amazing person.

It was so nice of you to introduce me so many famous professors and celebrated scholars at your university. I had a safe and sound trip home. Now I have come to my studies again. I hope you will pay a short visit to our university and give some lectures on English and American culture.

Please let me know if you want me to do something in China. I am looking forward to seeing you soon.

With best regards.

Sincerely yours,

Li Ming. 常用句式:

1. I am grateful / obliged to you for …

我非常感谢你的„„

2. I am greatly indebted to you for what you have done. 我为你所做的一切表示感激。

3. I am thankful / obliged to you for your unselfish assistance during …

感谢你在„„期间给予我无私的帮助。

4. I deeply appreciate your courtesy and we hope to have the opportunity of rewarding you rendered me. 我非常感谢你的好意,并希望有机会回报你。 5. I take this opportunity to express my deep appreciation of your kind help you rendered me. 我借此机会对你所给予我的帮助表示深深的感谢。 6. It was kind and generous of you to do this for me, and I appreciate it more than I can say. 你为我这样做真是太好了,我感激不尽。

7. My appreciation to you for your generous help is beyond my words. I wish I could repay it some day. 我无法用语言来表达对你的感激之情。但愿有朝一日能回报你的帮助。 8. Please accept my most cordial thanks for your timely help, which I will never forget. 请接受我诚挚的谢意,感谢你及时的帮助,我将难以忘怀。 9. Words fail me when I want to express my gratitude to you.

5 感激之情难以言表。

10. Again, I would like to express our warm thanks to you. 我再次向你表示感谢。

八、通知

Directions:

Suppose you are Li Ming and required to write a poster to inform the students and teacher of the 2005 “CYU CUP” English Speech Contest. Your poster should include the following points: (1) the concrete time and the place (2) the title and the form of the speech (3) the deadline to enroll the name and rewarded winners. You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2. do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Li Ming” instead. 背诵范文:

2005 “CYU CUP” English Speech Contest will be held on Saturday, July 12 in classroom 201 of the main teaching building under the auspices of the Students’ Union. Those who wish to participate, please enroll your names before this Sunday. Several distinguished professors from the foreign language teaching and researching center of our university have been invited to work as judges. The first two winners will be recommended to take part in the 2005 “CCTV CUP” English Speech Contest on behalf of our university, which is the first English Speech Contest annually popular among students in this university. Beside, all are welcomed to be present at the contest to cheer the contestants.

The Students’ Union

July 3, 2005 常用句式:

1. There will be a talk this afternoon. 今天下午有一个报告。 2. The student Union has decided that …

学生会决定„„ 3. We shall have a lecture on …

我们将要听一个关于„„的报告。 4. It has been decided that we’ll pay a visit to …

我们已决定要参观„„ 5. Please take your notebook with you. 请随身带着笔记本。

6. We’ll gather at the school gate at eight tomorrow. Please be there on time and don’t be late. 我们明天八点在校门口集合。请准时到达那,不要迟到。 7. I hope you can have a good time. 我希望你们能过得愉快。 8. Welcome all the intelligent students to join in the lecture. 热烈欢迎所有有识学生参加讲座。 9. Please tell each other about the message. 请相互转告

10. All are cordially welcome to give your encouragement to the players and cheer them. 热烈欢迎各位前来为选手加油喝彩。

(若发现错误,请及时改正并告知:lishibiao66@163.com)

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