新概念英语2第15课

第一篇：新概念英语2第15课

新概念英语第一册143课教案

Lesson 143 A walk through the woods In this text, we will go to see what is happening in woods. Step 1 Lead in Let ’s listen to the tape and pick out the new word in the text. Step 2 New words and phrases learning In this section, we will learn the text sentence by sentence, word by word. ① I live in a very old town which is surrounded by beauti

I live in a village which is surrounded by hills. woods, 树林 forest, 森林 ② It is a famous beauty spot. beauty spot, 风景点

tourist attraction, 游览胜地

eg, I have been old that Qingdao is a good tourist attraction. ③ On Sundays, hundreds of people come from the city to see our town and to walk through the woods. through, prep介词，这是试题中肯定会出现的考点，作为介词其释义很多 1， 表示位置，在…之中，在…各处 The earth moves through space. 2， 表示时间，在…期间 Tom bore up bravely through his father `s illness 3， 表示方向，从…的一端到另一端 He went through the forest next day. 4， 表示状态，经历，度过 He had decided to prolong his visit through the weekend. 5， 表示方式，凭借，用 I learnt of the position through a newspaper advertisement. 6， 表示原因，因为，由于 It was through him that I missed my train. 7， 表示让步，尽管，顶着 The politician struggled to speak through the shouts of the crowd. Through,

adv. 副词 Can I get through by this road?

adj.形容词 through traffic ④ Visitors have been asked o keep the woods clean and tidy Have been asked 现在完成时的被动语态 ⑤ Litter baskets have been placed under the trees, but people still throw their rubbish everywhere. have been placed现在完成时的被动语态

被动语态的基本构成是be+过去分词，体现在现在完成时中，根据人称的不同be变化成has/have been+过去分词 再看一下文章的最后一句：

Anyone who leaves litter in these woods will be prosecuted. will be prosecuted 一般将来时的被动语态 在一般将来时中，be要变化成will be+过去分词 Eg. The rooms haven ’t been cleaned yet. They will be clean soon. I have never been asked to do things I don ’t like. You will be asked to show your passport at the customs office ⑥ Last Wednesday, I went for a walk in the woods. go for a walk=take a walk eg. I ’ll go out and take a walk in the park

=I ’ll go out for a walk in the park. ⑦ What I saw made me very sad. make sb. + adj

让人感觉…样

make him happy

make her satisfied ⑧ I counted seven old cars and three old refrigerators. refrigerator=fridge ⑨ The litter baskets were empty and the ground was covered with pieces of paper, cigarette ends, old tyres, empty bottles and rusty tins. litter

n.

本文中的意思是，废弃物、垃圾 eg, The street was full of litter.

n. 杂乱，凌乱

eg, Her room was in such a litter that she was ashamed to ask me in.

v. 使杂乱，乱丢杂物 eg, Don ’t litter! be covered with eg, The furniture is covered with dust. The road is covered with snow. rusty adj. 生锈的

eg, The knife got rusty. 引申义，荒疏的

My English is getting rusty. ⑩ Among the rubbish, I found a sign which said, ‘ Anyone who leaves litter in these woods will be prosecuted!’

said 需要表示写着时，英语里不用write eg, The book doesn’t say where he was born. The clock says three o’clock. prosecute

v.

检举

告发某人

对某人提起控诉 eg，He was prosecuted for theft. Step 3 Free Talking Topic: What should we do with the rubbish in our daily life? What should we do, if we go to climb mountain and there is no rubbish basket. What will happen if we throw the rubbish everywhere in the woods? Step 4 Homework 观察身边的包装，看看有什么包装上标示着类似Don’t litter!这样的提示语，并记住这些商品的英文怎么说，我们下节课一起来学习一下。

第二篇：新概念英语第一册第一课教案

LESSON 1 Excuse me对不起! 教学目的：陈述句的结构

一般疑问句的结构

重点句型：Excuse me.

Is this your handbag?

Thank you very much. 重点知识：陈述句和一般疑问句的结构和转化

陈述句(包括肯定的或否定的)用来叙述一项事实，读降调，句末用句号。

一、肯定句变为否定句 1 含be动词或情态动词的句子

秘诀：加，即直接在be动词或者情态动词的后面直接加not，其他的不变。

2. 不含be动词或情态动词的句子，即只含行为动词(或称为实义动词)的句子秘诀：一加二改一加：即在谓语动词前加助动词Do或Does;

二改：把谓语动词改为原形(主语是第三人称单数时，其他人称时不变)加强记忆口诀：肯变否，can或be后加not

谓语若为行为动，动词前加do not 或 does not

二、陈述句变为一般疑问句对某一情况是不是事实提出质疑,或NO一般疑问句通常要用升调一般疑问句的结构： be助动词/主语+其他成分+?1 含be动词或情态动词的句子

秘诀：一调二改三问号

一调：即把句中的be或情态动词调到主语前;

二改：改换主语称谓，如果句中的主语是I /my /mines/we/our/ours等第一人称分别改为相应的第二人称you/your/yours等;

三问号：句末的句号改为问号。如：

Eg1. I am an English teacher.→ Are you an English teacher?

Eg2. We can speak English fluently.→Can you speak English fluently?

2、含be动词或情态动词的句子，即只含行为动词(或称为实义动词)的句子

秘诀：一加二改三问号

一加：即在句首加助动词Do或Does;

二改：

1、把谓语动词改为原形(主语是第三人称单数时);

2、改换主语称谓(如需要);

三问号：句末的句号改为问号。

Eg3. We read English every morning. → Do you read English every morning?

Eg4. Tom’s father listens to English on the radio every evening. →

Does Tom’s father listen to English on the radio every evening?特别注意：对于行为动词一定要注意动词的还原，因为时态与数的变化已经体现在助动词上了加强记忆口诀：

“肯变疑，并不难，can 或be提在前;

谓语若为行为动，do 或does句首用。” 3. Yes, + beNo, + be情态动词+ not.

1. lesson A功课，课，课业，课程

Lesson 1 第一课

Lesson 2，同时要理解中英文数字与课程位置的差异。可延伸出 一班

Class 1 Grade 3

B) 经验，教训

Learn one’s lesson 吸取教训

We can learn his lesson. 我们可以吸取他的教训。

ExcuseA)

借口，理由

He can make an excuse for his mistake.B)

原谅

2. excuse 用于提醒人注意，请人让路，打断别人说话，中途退席，请人再说一遍，请人原谅，也可用于当碰撞别人或打呵欠、打嗝时或者表示异议或转换时，其后接but 连接的句子Excuse me， but I have to go now. 动名词动名词

原谅某人什么。

Excuse me for bothering you. 原谅我打扰你。C) 免除

from 称代词 pron

人称

第三篇：新概念英语第一册第34课听课笔记

新概念英语第一册听课笔记-第34课

Lesson 34 What are they doing?

新单词：sleep、shave、cry、wash、wait、jump

B Write questions and answers.

Example:

the children/looking at the boats on the riverWhat are the children doing?

They’re looking at the boats on the river.

1.the men/cooking a meal

2.they/sleeping

3.the men/shaving

4.the children/crying

5.the dogs/eating bones

6.the women/typing letters

7.the children/doing their homework.

8.the women/washing dishes

9.the birds/flying over the river

10.they/walking over the bridge

11.the man and the woman/waiting for a bus

12.the children/jumping off the wall

第四篇：新概念英语第一册第18课听课笔记

新概念英语第一册听课笔记-第18课

Lesson 18 What are their jobs? 他们是做什么工作的?

选择疑问句

Are you a teacher or a student?

Are you teachers or students?

We are not teachers. We are students.

Are they mechanics or hairdressers?

They aren’t hairdressers. They are mechanics.★ Text

Lesson seventeen: How do you do?

Come and meet our employees, Mr. Richwrds.

Thank you, Mr. Jackson.

This is Nicola Grey, and this is Claire Taylor.

How do you do?

Those women are very hard-working. What are their jobs?

They’re keyboard operators.

This is Michael Baker, and this is Jeremy Short.

How do you do?

They are’t very busy! What are their jobs?

They’re sales reps. They are very lazy.

Who is this young man?

This is Jim. He is our office assistant.

音标学习：双元音

/ai/ price/white/quite/ride/fight/mind

/ei/ hate/waste/game/snake/plate/shame

/Ci/ boy/soil/choice/join/noise/employ

price 价格 white 白色的 quite 相当 ride 骑 flight 战斗 mind 介意hate 狠 waste 浪费 game 游戏 snake 蛇 plate 盘子 shame 害羞boy 男孩 soil 土壤 choice 选择 join 加入 noise 噪音 employ 雇用

这几个音标叫：合口双元音

双元音即由两个元音组成的音标，发音时注意嘴形的变化，其特点是：

1、前重后轻

2、从第一个音滑到第二个音

make/lake/take/sake/wake/snake/shame

line/time/price/ride

cat /kAt/

late /leit/

发音规则小结：

五个元音字母在单词中处于倒数第三位的位置，并且单词的末尾是e ，则这五个元音字母都发其字母音。

开音节/闭音节

在单词中发它本身的字母音就叫开音节，发其它音的就是闭音节。

动词的重读闭音节就是所谓的元音字母不是发它本身的字母音。

第五篇：新概念英语第一册第13课听课笔记

新概念英语第一册听课笔记-第13课

Lesson 13 A new dress

colour n. 颜色

green adj. 绿色

come v. 来

upstairs adv. 楼上

smart adj. 时髦的，巧妙的

hat n. 帽子

same adj. 相同的

lovely adj. 可爱的，秀丽的

color<美>

colour<英>

What colour is A?

What colour is your bag(shirt, umbrella, new dress, TV)?

What colour is his tie(her skirt)?

green hand：生手，新手

green card：绿卡

green thumb：/WQm/ 有特殊园艺才能

green light：绿灯;特权

come on：跟着来;拜托了;快停下来吧

地点副词：here, there, upstairs, downstairs, home, abord, downtown(市中心)地点副词前面不能加介词

如：go abroad, go home, come here

smart：机灵的，精明的

wise：智慧的，聪明的(有生活阅历和理性判断，由于人生的阅历得来的)clever：聪明(理解力上);狡猾，精明(在现代美语口语上)

bright：明亮的(小孩，年轻人)聪明的

lovely：可爱的，秀丽的

beautiful：美丽的(风景);漂亮的(女性，儿童)

pretty：漂亮的，迷人的(侧重于人有魅力、迷人方面)

elegant：优雅的(形容美到极致)

shapely：形状美观的(身材)

★ Text

What color is your new dress?

It is green.

Come upstairs and see it. Thanks you. Look! Here it is! That’s a nice dress. It’s very smart. My hat’s new, too. What color is it? It’s the same color. It’s green, too. That’s a lovely hat.