高考英语冠词考点复习

2022-11-25

第一篇:高考英语冠词考点复习

【典型题】2014高考英语二轮复习名师知识点总结:冠词

高考对冠词的考查每年几乎都有一道题,而且都设两个填空,以增加难度和覆盖面。考生在冠词试题上失分较多,主要是缺乏语感,对一些知识点掌握不够透彻。高考冠词主要考查其基本用法,包括定冠词与不定冠词的区别用法、名词前省略冠词的场合、特指与泛指的区分以及习语中冠词的用法等。

考点

一、 考查不定冠词a / an表示个别或泛指的用法

1. How about taking_____short break? I want to make_____call.

A. the; a B. a; the C. the; theD. a; a

【解析】 答案为D。take a short break“休息一会儿”, make a call“打一个电话”。

2. Christmas is_____special holiday when_____whole family are supposed to get together.

A. the; the B. a; a

C. the; a D. a; the

【解析】 答案为D。a special holiday指“某一个特别的节日”;the whole family为特指。

考点

二、 考查定冠词the特指某一个人或事物的用法

1. I looked under_____bed and found books I lost last week.

A. the; a B. the;the

C. 不填;the D. the; 不填

【解析】 答案为B。此题中的the bed和the books都为特指。the bed 指“所看的床”;the books指“所丢的书”。

2. I like_____color of your skirt. It is good match for your blouse.

A. a; theB. a; aC. the; a D. the; the

【解析】 答案为C。 the color指“你衬衫的颜色”;a good match泛指“和你的外套相配的一种好颜色”。

考点

三、 考查不定冠词及零冠词的习惯搭配

1. George couldn’t remember when he first met Mr. Anderson, but he was sure

it was Sunday because everybody was at church.

A. /; the B. the; / C. a; / D. /; a

【解析】 答案为C。a Sunday泛指某一个星期天;at church为固定搭配,不用冠词,意为“在做礼拜”。

2. Many people have come to realize that they should go on_____balanced diet and makeroom in their day for exercise.

A. a; / B. the; a C. the; the D. /; a

【解析】 答案为A。a balanced diet泛指“一种平衡的饮食”;make room为固定搭配,意为“腾出空间”。

考点

四、 考查不定冠词在具体化的抽象名词前的用法

1. —How about_____Christmas evening party?

—I should say it was_____success.

A. a; a B. the; a

C. a; 不填 D. the; 不填

【解析】 答案为B。the Christmas evening party为特指刚结束的圣诞晚会;a success考查抽象名词具体化时的不定冠词用法。success原为抽象名词,不可数, 但在此处已经完全具体化而变为可数名词。题中a success意为“一次成功的晚会”。当抽象名词表示具有某种特性、状态、情感、情绪的人和事时,这个抽象名词已经变为可数名词,再如What a pleasant surprise you gave us! 意为“你真的给我们带来了惊喜”。

【精选试题】 名校模拟题及其答案

1(盐城中学高一年级12月份阶段考试,21)We’ll be traveling by ________ camel across the desert before we go to ________university.

A. /; the B. the; / C. /; / D. the; a

2(沈阳二中2008—2009学年度上学期12月月考,8)Richard Powers’ The Echo Maker, ____ novel set in ___ small town of Kearney, Nebraska, US, has won the 57th US National Book Award for fiction.

A. the; the B. a; a; C. a; the D. /; the 2

3(辽宁省营口市08-09学年普通高中高二上学期期末质量检测,1)He is in ____ control of the company. I mean, the company is in ____ control of him.

A. the; / B. /; the C. the; the D. /; /

4(银川市实验中学2009届高三年级第三次月考,33)Now that Tom hates_______ school, the school becomes_______ prison to him

A. a;a B. /;a C. a;/ D. /;/

5(宁夏银川一中2009届高三年级第三次月考,21)In _____ preparation for the launching of Shenzhou Ⅶ, scientists need ______ knowledge of weather changes.

A.the; the B.a; ∕ C.∕; a D.the; a

6(山东济南高二英语08-09期末统考试题,33)Because of ______ high demand for Type AB blood, ______ supplies of it are usually limited.

A. the; the B. 不填; 不填 C. 不填; the D. a; the

7.The sign reads “In case of ____ fire, break the glass and push ____ red button. ”

A. 不填;a B. 不填;the C. the; the D. a; a

8.I earn 10 dollars ____ hour as ____ supermarket cashier on Saturdays.

A. a; an B. the; a C. an; a D. an; the

9.There’s ____ dictionary on ____ desk by your side.

A. a; the B. a; a C. the; a D. the; the

10.—Where is my blue shirt?

— It’s in the washing machine. You have to wear ____ different one.

A. any B. the C. a D. other

11. If you have got temperature without coughing and headache,perhaps you have caught cold.Just stay in bed .Don’t think that you have got HINl.

A the;the;不填 B a;a;不填

C.a;the;the D a:a:the 3

12 As global warming continues to be major concern for the future of our planet,people are starting to turn to gmen living practices to help save it for future generations.

A. a:the B.a;不填 C不填;the D.the;the

13.Every second day he went to the library for some books to read. But after a page or two,he would put the book down and pick up new one

A.the:a B不填;龇 C th。;the D不填;a

14 The education of young has become hot and serious topic in the present society.

A the;不填

B.a;the C.不填;the D the;a

15 He has good knowledge of many foreign languages,and one of them is English which is language spoken by many people in the world.

A the:a B.a;the C.a;a D.the;the

16 Throughout history nan has had to accept fact that all living things must die.

A the:the B。;a C不填;the D不填;不填

17一Was problem solved?

一We were trying to think of way out,but it was impossible to find one.

A a:the B the;a C.the;不填D。;。

18.I am in charge of the class which was in charge of my wife.

A.不填:the B不填;不填 C the;不填D the;the

19 While music is just so-so, story in this TV play is quite moving

A the:the B不填;不填 C.the;a D不填;the

20.According to World Health Organization,health care plans are needed in all big cities to prevent spread of AIDS

A the:the B.th。;不填 C.a;a D不填;the 4

21 Nowadays Intenet is becoming increasingly popular and new high speed broadband network has recently started.

A a;the B the;a C a;a D the;the

22.We made Xiao Ming monitor at the class meeting last Saturday,since ten students have been looking after the old man by turns,including monitor

A our;不填 B不填;the C.the;the D.a;our

23 It was reposed by the foreign media that the 29th Beijing Olympic Games was unique and successful event in Olympic history.

A a;不填 B.the;the C.不填;the D.a;the

24 As is known,it was Hu Jintao, presidem in our nation,who gave lecture at the opening ceremony of Beijing Olympics。

A the;a B the;不填 C;the D不填;a

25 Love is way of life,but not aim of it

A.the;the B.a;the C a;all D.the;an

26 Many people have come to realize that they should go on balanced diet and make room in heir day for exercise.

A.the;不填 B the;a C the;the D不填;a

27 1 wanted to catch early train,but couldn’t get ride to the station

A an;the B不填;the C an;不填D the;a

28 Gorge couldn’t remember when he first met Mr Anderson.but he was sure it was Sunday because everybody was at church

A不填;the B the;不填 C;不填 D不填:a

29 Polar bears live mostly on sea ice,which they useas platform for hunting seals。

A.a;a B.a;the C不填;a D the;不填

30. waIk is expected to last all day,so bring packed lunch

A.A;a B.The;不填 C.The;a D.A;不填

——答案与解析——

1.C【解析】by +camel 表示乘坐交通工具,中间不用任何冠词;go to university 上大学 固定搭配。

2 C【解析】一本小说,可数;特指某个城镇,用定冠词。

3 B【解析】in control of 人控制某事某物;in the control of 某事某物在人的控制下。

4 B【解析】学校专有名词这个时候不加,泛指;像一座监狱,可数名词。

5 C【解析】in preparation for 固定搭配;a knowledge of 某一门知识,这个时候可数。

6 D【解析】a demand for 固定搭配一个„需求;专指前面AB血型的供给。

7 B【解析】fire 表示火,抽象不可数,那个红色的按钮特指。

8 C【解析】一个小时可数,而且读音开头是元音,所以用an;作为一个超市收银员也是泛指可数.

9. A【解析】桌子上有一本词典,不具体所指;你身边的桌子特指。

10. C【解析】泛指另外一件T恤。

11 B。【解析】第一空和第二空是抽象名词具体化。此时temperature表示发烧,cold表示感冒,应加不定冠词。第三空in bed是固定短语,意为躺在床上。

12 B。【解析】第一空用不定冠词,表示人们关心的事情之一;第二窄空后而是复数名词,前面不加冠词。

13.D。【解析】.Every second day每隔一天,中间不加冠词;第二空表示泛指,用不定 冠词a,所以答案选D。

14 D。【解析】第一空the young是定冠词加形容词可表示一类人;第二空表示泛指一个,此处意为已经成为一个热门而义严肃的话题。

15 B。【解析】have a good knowledge of对„„很了解;第二空表示特指,因为后面有定语修饰。

16 C。【解析】history为抽象名词,其前不加冠词;fact后带有同位语.应表示特指,所以答案选C。

17 B。【解析】第一空指说话双方都知道的事情,所以用定冠词;第二空的意思是想出一个好方法,way是可数名词,所以应该用不定冠词,因此答案选B。

18 A.【解析】句意:我在管理由我妻子管理的班级。in charge of负责,管理,其主语通常是人,in the charge of由„„负责或管理,其主语通常是物。故答案选A。

19 A。【解析】本题的两个设空之处都指的是说话双方都明白的事情,应该用定冠词,所以答案选A。

20 A。【解析】世界卫生组织前应该用定冠词;第二空特指疾病的传播,也应该用定冠词。故答案为A。

21 B,【解析】Intenet为专有名词,成用the来修饰;而一条新的高速宽带网为泛指,用不定冠词a来修饰。

22 B。【解析】动词make之后用作补语的名词monitor (班长)表示职位,故不加冠词。第二空用定冠词the,表特指(即上文提到的我们选出的班长)。

23 D。【解析】考查冠词的特指与泛指用法。第一空表示某类事物中的一个用不定冠词,第二空特指奥林匹克历史,用定冠词。

24 D。【解析】表示职位的名词president作同位语,其前不加冠词;give a lecture为固定用法,意思是做演讲。

25 B。【解析】第一个空为a way of life一种生活方式,表泛指;第二个空用the,特指生活的目的。故选B。

26 A。【解析】考查固定搭配中冠词的用法。get ona diet节食,make room for抽出时间或空间,room是不可数名词。

27 D。【解析】the early train早班车,为习惯说法。后半句的意思是:但是却没有赶上去火车站的车。get a ride搭便车。

28 C。【解析】此处意为但是他确信那是一个星期天,因为大家都在做礼拜。be at chutch做礼拜。

29 C。【解析】ice是不可数名词,表泛指时不需要用冠词;platform是可数名词,用a表示泛指。

30 C。【解析】第一空用the表示说话双方都知道的事情;第二空用a,表泛指。

第二篇:高考英语 冠词

专题七 冠词

考点一 冠词的用法(五年高考统计32.5分)

1、(2012,全国课标)Sarah looked at ____ finished painting with ____ satisfaction.

A. 不填; aB. a; theC. the; 不填D. the; a

2、(2012,山东)Being able to afford ____ drink would be ____ comfort in those tough times.

A. the; theB. a; aC. a; 不填D. 不填; a

3、(2012,浙江)The development of industry has been ____ gradual process throughout ____ human existence, from stone tools to modern technology.

A. 不填; theB. the; aC. a; 不填D. a; a

4、(2012,安徽)Carl is studying ____ food science at college and hopes to open up ____ meat processing factory of his own one day.

A. / ; aB. / ; theC. the ; aD. the ; the

5、(2012,辽宁)I woke up with ____ bad headache, yet by ____ evening the pain had gone.

A. the ; theB. the ; anC. a ; theD. a ; an

6、(2012,江西)The Smiths don’t usually like staying at ____ hotels, but last summer they spent a few days at a very nice hotel by ____ sea.

A. / ; aB. the ; theC. / ; theD. the ; a

7、(2012,全国二)He missed ____ gold in the high jump, but will get ____ second chance in the long jump.

A. the ; theB. 不填 ; aC. the ; aD. a ; 不填

8、(2012,四川)We are said to be living in ____ Information Age, ____ time of new discoveries and great changes.

A. an ; theB. 不填 ; theC. 不填 ; aD. the ; a

9、(2012,重庆)Sam has been appointed ____ manager of the engineering department to take ____ place of George.

A. / ; /B. the ; /C. the ; theD. / ; the

10、(2011,山东)Take your time—it’s just ____ short distance from here to ____ restaurant.

A. 不填 ; theB. a ; theC. the ; aD. 不填 ; a

11、(2011,浙江)Experts think that ____ recently discovered painting may be ____ Picsso.

A. the ; 不填B. a ; theC. a ; 不填D. the ; a

12、(2011,全国)It is generally accepted that ____ boy must learn to stand up and fight like ____ man.

A. a ; aB. a ; theC. the ; theD. a ; 不填

13、(2011,全国二)As he reached ____ front door, Jack saw ____ strange sight.

A. the ; 不填B. a ; theC. 不填 ; aD. the ; a

14、(2011,四川)Dr. Peter Spence, ____ headmaster of the school, told us, “____fifth of pupils here go on to study at Oxford and Cambridge.”

A. 不填 ; AB. 不填 ; TheC. the ; TheD. a ; A

15、(2011,重庆)In communication, a smile is usually ____ strong sign of a friendly and ____ open attitude.

A. the ; 不填B. a ; anC. a ; 不填D. the ; an

16、(2011,陕西)As is known to all, ____ People’s Republic of China is ____ biggest developing country in the world.

A. the ; 不填B. 不填 ; theC. the ; theD. 不填;不填

17、(2010,重庆)Everything comes with ____ price; there is no such ____ thing as free lunch in the world.

A. a ; aB. the ; /C. the ; aD. a ; /

18、(2010,四川)In ____ most countries, a university degree can give you ____ flying start in life.

A. the ; aB. the ; 不填C. 不填;不填D. 不填 ; a

19、(2010,福建)It’s ____ good feeling for people to admire the Shanghai World Expo that gives them ____ pleasure.

A. 不填;aB. a ; 不填C. the ; aD. a ; the

20、(2010,江苏)The visitors here are greatly impressed by the fact that ____ people from all walks of life are working hard for ____ new Jiangsu.

A. 不填;aB. 不填;theC. the ; aD. the ; the

21、(2010,北京)First impressions are the most lasting. After all, you never get ____ second chance to make ____ first impression.

A. a ; theB. the ; theC. a ; aD. the ; a

22、(2009,四川)In order to find ____ better job, he decided to study ____ second foreign language.

A. the ; aB. a ; aC. the ; theD. a ; the

23、(2009,浙江)I don’t understand what the engineer means, but I’ve got ____ rough idea of ____ project plan.

A. the ; aB. 不填;theC. the ; 不填D. a ; the

24、(2009,安徽)We can never expect ____ bluer sky unless we create ____ less polluted world.

A. a ; aB. a ; theC. the ; aD. the ; the

25、(2009,北京)The biggest whale is ____ blue whale, which grows to be about 29 meters long—the height of ____ 9-story building.

A. the ; theB. a ; aC. a ; theD. the ; a

26、(2009,江西)Some people fear that ____ air pollution may bring about changes in ____ weather around the world.

A. / ; theB. the ; /C. an ; theD. the ; a

27、(2009,重庆)Washing machines made by China have won ____ worldwide attention and Haier has become ____ popular name.

A. a ; theB. / ; aC. / ; theD. the ; a

28、(2009,全国二)What I need is ____ book that contains ____ ABC of oil painting.

A. a ; 不填B. the ; 不填C. the ; anD. a ; the

29、(2008,湖南)Have you heard ____ news ? The price of ____ petrol is going up again !

A. the ; theB. 不填;theC. the ; 不填D.不填;不填

30、(2008,江西)--I am so sorry to have come late for the meeting.—It is not your fault. With ____ rush-hour traffic and ____ heavy rain, it is no wonder you were late.

A. a ; aB. the ; theC. / ; /D. / ; a

31、(2008,陕西)I ate ____ sandwich while I was waiting for ____ 20:08 train.

A. the ; aB. the ; theC. a ; theD. a ; a

32、(2008,重庆)In many places in China, ____ bicycle is still ____ popular means of transportation.

A. a ; theB. / ; aC. the ; aD. the ; the

考点二 固定词组和搭配(五年高考统计14.5分)

1、(2012,四川)I make $2000 a week. $60 surely won’t make ____ difference to me.

A. that a bigB. a that bigC. big a thatD. that big a

2、(2011,江西)--It’s said John will be in a job paying over $60000 ____ year.—Right, he will also get paid by ____ week.

A. the ; theB. a ; theC. the ; aD. a ; a

3、(2010,山东)If we sit near ____ front of the bus, we’ll have ____ better view.

A. 不填;theB. 不填;aC. the ; aD. the ; the

4、(2010,辽宁)There are over 58000 rocky objects in ____ space, about 900 of which could fall down onto ____ earth.

A. the ; theB. 不填;theC. the ; 不填D. a ; the

5、(2010,浙江)Many lifestyle patterns do such ____ great harm to health that they actually speed up ____ weakening of the human body.

A. a ; /B. / ; theC. a ; theD. / ; /

6、(2009,全国)Let’s go to ____ cinema—that’ll take your mind off the problem for ____ while.

A. the ; theB. the ; aC. a ; theD. a ; a

7、(2009,陕西)What ____ pity that you couldn’t be there to receive ____ prize !

A. a ; aB. the ; aC. a ; theD. the ; the

8、(2008,江苏)We went right round to the west coast by ____ sea instead of driving across ____ continent.

A. the ; theB. 不填;theC. the ; 不填D. 不填;不填

9、(2008,山东)Students should be encouraged to use ____ Internet as ____ resource.

A. 不填;aB. 不填;theC. the ; theD. the ; a

10、(2008,辽宁)My neighbor asked me to go for walk, but I don’t think I’ve got ____ energy.

A. a ; 不填B. the ; theC. 不填;theD. a ; the

11、(2008,全国二)It’s not ____ good idea to drive for four hours without ____ break.

A. a ; aB. the ; aC. the ; theD. a ; the

12、(2008,四川)In the United States, there is always ____ flow of people to areas of ____ country where more jobs can be found.

A. a ; theB. the ; aC. the ; theD. a ; a

13、(2008,浙江)____ apple fell from the tree and hit him on ____ head.

A. An ; theB. The ; theC. An ; 不填D. The ; 不填

第三篇:中考英语专题复习 第一节冠词 名词

( ) 1. It takes us _________ hour or more to go to my home town by _________ train. A. an; a B. a; an C. an; / D. a; / ( ) 2. –In which class is _________ boy in white? --He’s in Class 4. A. the B. an C. an D. / ( ) 3. –By the way, have you got _________ E-mail address? --Oh yes, it’s rggren@ hotmail. com.

A. the B. an C. a D. / ( ) 4. Have you seen such big ________? A. a tomato B. tomato C. tomatoes D. tomatos ( ) 5. Several _________ are talking under the tree. And their ________ are swimming in the lake. A. woman; children B. woman; child C. women; children D. women; child ( ) 6. –What would you like,Madam?

–I’d like ________, please.

A. two bottles of orange B. two bottles of oranges C. two bottle of oranges D. two bottle of orange ( ) 7. The little baby has two ________ already. A. tooth B. tooths C. teeth D. teeths ( ) 8. –Which _________ of Shanghai do you come from? --Let me show you on the map. A. city B. village C. country D. part ( ) 9. “What _________ do you like best?” “Football.”

A. food B. subject C. sport D. music ( ) 10. About _________ films were shown during the 5th Shanghai International Film Festival. A. two hundred of B. two hundreds of C. two hundred D. two hundreds ( ) 11. This is an old photo of mine when I ________. A. have short hairs B. had short hairs C. have short hair D. had short hair ( ) 12. More college graduates would like to work in ________ west part of our country ________ next year. A. the; the B. /; / C. /; the D. the; / ( ) 13. Can you see _________ sun in the day-time? A. a B. the C. an D. / ( ) 14. The singer usually sings while playing ________ guitar. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( ) 15. I’ve got information for all the computers now.

A. a B. an C. the D. / ( ) 16. It would be ________ waste of money to buy such a small dictionary. A. a B. an C. the D. /

用心 爱心 专心

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第一节:冠词 名词

—10 ACDCC 11—15 DDBCD 16—20 ACDBA 25 DBCBC 26—30 BDBBA 31—34 ACCB 用心 爱心 专心1—5 CABCC 621—

第四篇:冠词高考真题2008-2013

冠词专题

2008年高考题组

0

1、(08全国卷II’) It’s not _____ good idea to drive for four hours without _____ break.

A.a; aB. the; aC. the; theD. a; the

0

2、(08重庆卷)In many places in China,bicycle is stillpoplar means of transportation.

A. a; theB. /; aC. the; aD. the; the

0

3、(08辽宁卷)My neighbor asked me to go for ______ walk, but I don’t think I’ve got ______ energy.

A. a; 不填B. the; theC. 不填;theD. a; the0

4、(08山东卷’21)Students should be encouraged to use ____ Internet as ____ resource.

A. 不填;aB. 不填; theC. the; theD. the; a

0

5、(08江苏卷’21) We went right round to the west coast by ____ sea instead of driving across ____ continent.

A. the; theB.不填;theC. the; 不填D. 不填;不填 0

6、(08江西卷’30)--- I am so sorry to have come late for the meeting.

--- It is not your fault. With ____ rush-hour traffic and ____ heavy rain, it is no wonder you were late.

A. a; aB. the; theC. /; /D. /; a

0

7、(08浙江卷’02) ____ apple fell from the tree and hit him on ______ head.

A. An; theB. The; theC. An; 不填D. The; 不填

0

8、(08湖南卷’22)Have you heard ___ news?The price of ___ petrol is going up again!

A. the, theB. 不填,theC. the, 不填D. 不填,不填

0

9、(08陕西卷’10) I atesandwich while I was waiting for20:08 train.

A. the, aB. the, theC. a, theD. a, a

10、(08四川卷’08)In the United States, there is always ____ flow of people to areas of ___ country where more jobs can be found.

A. a; theB. theaC. the; theD. a; a

2009年高考题组

(09安徽)1. We can never expectbluer sky unless we createless polluted world. s5u

A. a; aB. a; the s5uC. the; aD. the; the s

(09北京)2. The biggest whale is ___ blue whale, which grows to be about 29 meters long—the heightof ____ 9-story building.

A. the; theB. a; aC. a; theD. the; a s5

(09江西)3. Some people fear that ________ air pollution may bring about changes in _______weather around the world.

A. /; theB. the; /C. an; theD. the; a

(09海南)4. Let’s go tocinema-that’ll take your mind off the problem forwhile

A. the; theB. the; aC. a; theD. aa

(09陕西)5. Whatpity that you couldn’t be there to receiveprize!

A. a; aB. the; aC. a; theD. the; the

(09四川)6. In order to find _______ better job, he decided to study _________ second foreign language.

A. the; aB. a; aC. the; theD. a; the s

(09浙江)7.I don’t understand what the engineer means, but I’ve got ______ rough idea of _____project plan.

A. the; aB. 不填; theC. the; 不填D. a; the

(09重庆)8, Washing machines made by China have wonworldwide attention and Haier hasbecomepopular name.

A. a; theB. /; aC. /; theD. the; a s5u

(09全国2 )9. What I need isbook that containsABC of oil painting.

A. a; 不填B. the; 不填C. the; anD. a; the

2010年全国高考题组

1. 山东If we sit near ___ front of the bus, we will have ___ better view.

A. 不填;theB. a 不填C. the, aD. the, the

2. 北京First impressions are the most lasting. After all, you never get __ second chance to make ___ first

impression.

A. a, theB. the, theC. a. aD. the, a

3. 江苏The visitors here are greatly impressed by the fact that ___ people from all walks of life are

working hard for __ new Jiangsu.

A. 不填,aB.不填,theC. the, aD. thethe.

4. 福建It’s __ good feeling for people to admire the Shanghai World Expo that gives them __ pleasure.

A.不填, aB. a ,不填C. the,a.D. a. the .

5. 浙江Many lifestyle patterns do such __ great harm to health that they actually speed up ___ weakening

of the human body.

A. a, /B. /, theC. a, theD.//

6. 辽宁There are over 58,000 rocky objects in ___ space, about 900 of which could fall down onto ___

earth.

A. the , theB. 不填,theC. the, 不填D. a, the

7. 四川In ___ most countries, a university degree can give you __ flying start in life.

A. the, aB. the , 不填C. 不填,不填D. 不填, a.

8. 重庆Everything comes with __ price, ther

9. e is no such __ thing as a free lunch in the world.

A. a, aB. the. /C . the, aD. a . /

2011全国高考题组

1. 全国1.It is generally accepted that ___ boy must learn to stand up and fight like ___ man.

A. a, aB, a, theC, the, theD, a, 不填

2. 全国2.As he reached ___ front door, Jack saw ___ strange sight.

A. the 不填 B. a, theC.不填,aD. the, a

3. 重庆In communication, a smile is usually ___strong sign of a friendly and ___ open attitude.

A. the /B.a, anC. a /D. the, an

4. 陕西As is known to all, _____People’s Rupublic of China is _____ biggest developing country in the

world.

A. the, 不填 B.不填, theC. the, theD. 不填,不填

5. 山东 Take your time—it is just ___ short distance from here to ___ restaurant.

A. 不填, the B. a, theC. the ,aD. 不填, a.

6. 四川Dr.Peter Spence, ___ headmaster of the school, told us, “____ fifth of pupils here go on to study at

Oxford and Cambridge. ”

A. 不填, AB.不填, TheC. the, TheD. a, A

7. 浙江 Experts think that ___ recently discovered painting may be ___ Picasso.

A. the, 不填 B. a, theC. a, 不填D. the, a

8. ---It is said John will be in a job paying over $ 60,000 ____ year. ---Right, he will also be in a job

paying by ____ week.

A, the, theB a, theC. the, aD. a, a

2012年高考题组

【2012全国卷II】⒎ He missed ___ gold in the high jump, but will get ___ second chance in the long jump.

A. the; the B. 不填; a C. the; a D. a; 不填 【答案】C

【2012安徽】21. Carl is studyingfood science at college and hopes to open up_____meat processing factory of his own one day.

A./ ; aB. / ;theC. theaD. thethe

【2012重庆】24. Sam has been appointed _______ manager of the engineering department to take ____

place of George.

A./,/B. the,/C the; theD./, the

【2012全国】22. Sarah looked atfinished painting withsatisfaction.

A.不填;aB. a; theC. the; 不填D. the; a

【2012山东】29. Being able to afford ______ drink would be ______ comfort in those tough times.

A. the; theB. a; aC. a; 不填D. 不填; a

【2012江西】21. The Smiths don’t usually like staying at ___ hotels, but last summer they spent a few days at a very nice hotel by ____ sea.

A./; aB. the; theC. /; theD. the; a

【2012辽宁】21. I woke up with ______ bad headache, yet by ____ evening the pain had gone.

A. the; theB. the; anC. a; theD. a; an

【2012四川】18. We are said to be living in ____ Information Age, ____ time of new discoveries and great changes.

A. an; theB. 不填; theC. 不填; aD. the; a

【2012浙江】2. The development of industry has been _____ gradual process throughout _____ human existence, from stone tools to modern technology.

A. 不填; theB. the; aC. a; 不填D. a; a

S

第五篇:【高三数学复习计划】高考二轮数学考点突破复

2018年高考二轮数学考点突破复习:数学思想方法

函数思想,是指用函数的概念和性质去分析问题、转化问题和解决问题.方程思想,是从问题中的数量关系入手,运用数学语言将问题中的条件转化为数学模型(方程、不等式、或方程与不等式的混合组),然后通过解方程(组)或不等式(组)来使问题获解.有时,还通过函数与方程的互相转化、接轨,达到解决问题的目的.函数与方程是两个不同的概念,但它们之间有着密切的联系,方程f(x)=0的解就是函数y=f(x)的图象与x轴的交点的横坐标.

函数是高中数学的重要内容之一,其理论和应用涉及各个方面,是贯穿整个高中数学的一条主线.这里所说的函数思想具体表现为:运用函数的有关性质,解决函数的某些问题;以运动和变化的观点分析和研究具体问题中的数学关系,通过函数的形式把这种关系表示出来并加以研究,从而使问题获得解决;对于一些从形式上看是非函数的问题,经过适当的数学变换或构造,使这一非函数的问题转化为函数的形式,并运用函数的有关概念和性质来处理这一问题,进而使原数学问题得到顺利地解决.尤其是一些方程和不等式方面的问题,可通过构造函数很好的处理.

方程思想就是分析数学问题中的变量间的等量关系,从而建立方程或方程组,通过解方程或方程组,或者运用方程的性质去分析、转化问题,使问题获得解决.尤其是对于一些从形式上看是非方程的问题,经过一定的数学变换或构造,使这一非方程的问题转化为方程的形式,并运用方程的有关性质来处理这一问题,进而使原数学问题得到解决.

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