考研英语作文范文

2024-05-01

考研英语作文范文(共6篇)

篇1:考研英语作文范文

Whoever in front of the graph will be very much fascinated: How thought provoking it is!The bar chart reflects the statistics...As can be seen clearly from the table, the figure of...is about...among those...,the highest/lowest among all the categories.While conversely, the proportion/percentage of...As for those...,the figure is.....(至少两句,至多三句)However simple the chart looks, its intended meaning is far-reaching.Why does this phenomenon revealed in the graph above appear? Many driving factors that contribute to the above-mentioned changes may be summarized as follow.First and foremost,...;In many case,...;what’s more ,...;Last but not least,....Judging from all the factors offered, all the analyses point to an reasonable conclusion.With the rapid growth of economy and technology, we may predict that the tendency indicated in the table will continue in the fierce competition of the talent market.So it is high time that we should make full preparation and enhance our consciousness of it./with efforts from all walks of life,a brighter future is not far behind./Obviously,to reverse the trend is not a light task,it requires a good awareness of

份额share、饱和saturate、worse still更糟的是 at the rate of以...速率增长

下降 descend /come down/drop/fall/decline

减少 reduce、decrease、lessen、cut down、上升 raise、rise、heighten、enhance、advance、strengthen、boost、boost up短句 like the pandora’s box,the crippling force of...have a steady and slight increase/witnessed a great surge within no more than...year,and remain constant in..../the biggest surge happens from...take effective and efficient action to promote/curb....Only in this way can we embrace a sustainable and harmonious society to some extent在某种程度上 a sound attitude正确的态度 strive for努力 Broaden one’s outlook开阔眼界

people-oriented以人为本 psychological quality心理素质 trading platform网购平台 high-tech product高科技产品 competition spirit竞争意识 financial crisis金融危机 brand named product品牌产品 guide rational consumption引导合理消费 seize the opportunity 抓住机遇 stimulate domestic demand刺激内需 get into a good living habit养成生活好习惯 slugging market市场疲软 face adverse condition面临困境 prime time黄金时段 disruption of ecological resources生态失衡 greenhouse effect全球变暖 fine for breaking regulation违章罚款 income distribution收入分配 wealth gap贫富差距 microblog微博 public servant公务员 regional disparity地区差异 personal net关系网 migrant workers外出务工人员 social activities社会生活 complex interpersonal relationship人际关系网 stable mental conditional to稳定的心态 hinder economic development阻碍发展 be devoid of morality缺乏道德 way of thinking思维方式 custom/convention习俗

boost prosperity促进繁荣

enhance understanding增进了解 popularity of internet网络普及 in the era of high-tech在高科技时代

information technology信息技术

foster expertise夯实专业知识 cultivate spirit of innovation培养创新精神 deficiency亏损 thorny棘手的 comply with遵守 drag sb down 拖后腿 work out concrete solution制定具体措施 traffic congestion交通堵塞 unremitting efforts 不懈努力 sustainable development可持续发展

virtual reality technological updating技术更新 make the economy more market-oriented进一步市场化

raise environmental awareness among the general public提高环保意识

If wisely and correctly used none can deny the fact that do not come without drawback 有坏处

purchase购买 possession占有 emerge出现 circumstance情况 appreciate感激 prompt及时的 embarrassing尴尬的 cherish爱惜 hesitate犹豫 puzzle困惑 sincere诚挚的 humble谦虚的 colleague同事 statistics统计 category类目

1:投诉信

Dear Sir or Madam,I venture to write to complain /feel bad to trouble you but I have to make a complain about the poor service(quality)of a product that I purchased from your store two weeks ago.During the five days when sth has been in my possession,problems of sth have emerged one after another.For one thing ,(抱怨的第一个方面)。For another,(抱怨的第二个方面)。In addition,Under these circumstances,I find it(感觉)to(抱怨的方面给你带来的后果)。

I appreciate it very much if you could(提出建议和请求),preferably(进一步的要求),and I would like to have this matter settled by(设定解决事情最后期限)./I am looking forward to your replay at your earliest convenience.2:询问信

I ,as a...of..., am writing to see if it is possible for you to provide me with information regarding...(介绍自己、提出请求)

Considering...,I am at a loss.First of all,what are...?(第一个问题)Secondly,when will...?(第二个问题)Thirdly,is...?(第三个问题)In addition,I would like to inquire...(说明原因及其他事项)

Thank you for you kindness,and your prompt attention to this letter will be highly appreciated.(表示感谢、期盼答复)3:道歉信(2008年)

I am writing to make an apology to you for I...(道歉的原因)/ It was most embarrassing to discover that...I have always been cherishing sth as treasures.However, The reason is that...(介绍原因)firstly,...Unfortunately,...(I feel terribly sorry for missing the chance of such a happy get-together,and I hope that all of you enjoy a good time.Is it possible for you and me to have a private meeting afterward?If so ,please don’t hesitate to give me a call about your preferable date.)

Once again,I am sorry for any inconvenience I have caused/I sincerely apologize for my careless mistake ,as well as for any inconvenience thus caused to you.Hope you can understand my situation and accept my apologies.To make up my fault,...I will also...(另给好处)4:感谢信

I am writing to extend my sincere gratitude for(感谢的原因)。具体情形...puzzled me so much that I would rather...It is your valuable assistance that enabled me to...(帮助的结果).Every one agrees that it was you who(给出细节)。Again,I would like 5:建议信(2012年欢迎建议信2009年建议信 2007年建议信)

I am a...,are writing here to provide some advice to improve the service./You have asked me for my advice with regard to...,and I will try to make some conductive suggestions here.In my humble opinion,you would be wise to take the following actions:...(建议的内容)/I can find no better suggestions than the following two.To begin with,....Besides,please pay more attention to...I hope you will find these proposals useful,and I would be ready to discuss this matter with you to further details.Thank you for your time and consideration.6:求职信

I am responding to your ad in the January 5th,2012,the Sunday issue of China daily for the position of the...It prompts me to offer you my qualification because your requirements closely parallel qualification and working experience.I graduated from English Department of Beijing University.I once worked as a...for3 years.I have been working as a manager assistant for one years in.../Not only do I have the qualifications for this job,but I also have the right personality for a...(工作名称)。In the one hand,...(第一个原因)。On the other hand,...(另一个原因)。

I wish you would give me an opportunity to be interviewed.I can be reached at my resume address or phoning(010)88888888 after 4 p.m.Looking forward to hearing from you.7.辞职信(2005年)

I am much grateful to be employed by you two mouths ago for(职位).I to express my warm thanks to you!Please accept my gratitude.appreciate the opportunity of having worked here with you and other colleagues.However,as a young man whose primary interest is in computer science rather than fashion designing, I find my present job doesn’t fall in with my previous training and strength.I therefore decide to quit this job for something else that confirms to my former preparation.I highly appreciate the invaluable experience and happy days working here.thanks for your patience,understanding,and trust.Please accept my sincere apologizes for any inconveniences my leaving may incur.8.请假条

Peter, I would like to know if I could ask for a casual leave of absence for one day on April 4th, this Wednesday.This morning I received a telephone call from my dentist, urging me to come to his practice for immediate treatment of my teeth.I have been experiencing a stinging pain, depriving me of my sleep during the past fortnight.The situation could worsen, should infection occur.Concerning my workload: As Wednesday is not as busy as the other weekdays, I think a one-day leave this Wednesday may be the best solution.I apologize for the inconvenience my absence from work may cause.Thanks.I will call you at 1:30p.m.or you can call me at any time.9:邀请信

There will a ____(内容)at/in____(地点)on____(时间)。We would be honored to have you there with us.The occasion will start at ____(具体时间)。This will be followed by a ____(进一步的安排)。At around____(时间),____(另一个安排)

I really hope you can make it.RSVP before ____(通知你的最后期限)Yours sincerely Li Ming

篇2:考研英语作文范文

2017考研英语:作文命题规则

考研英语作文是英语复习的重要内容,虽然看似现在准备有点早,但提前有个把握,做好积累绝对是一件有益无害的事情,小编为大家整理了考研作文的命题规则,希望对大家有所帮助。

一、考题集中于较大的一般性话题

历年考试主要涉及一些一般性话题(general topics)。如爱心(2001)、成长(2003)、代沟(1992)、友谊(1994)、家庭(2005)、承诺(1998)、崇拜(2006)、健康(1996)、资源利用(2000)、文化交流(2002)、乐观心态是成功的关键(2007)、合作的重要性(2008)、网络的“近”与“远”、文化融合(2010)、旅途之“余”(2011)、乐观面对生活(2012)、作出选择(2013)等话题。

命题中的图片和图表往往是单个或局部情况,但如果仅围绕个别现象,分析就没有了深度,往往要追溯到总体情况。如2006年考题图画中英国球星Beckham的发型,也要升华到对普遍的偶像崇拜(idol worship)现象的评价,而非仅仅针对Beckham个人。命题从来不在个别事件、具体环节或细枝末节上做文章,决不会细到介绍北京经济适用房建设情况或点评《满城尽带黄金价》。

二、内容贴近日常生活和简单社会常识

考题要顾及到全国考生的知识水平,不同专业考生的知识共性,不可能考察太专业或太偏的话题。所以内容以个人生活体验为主,如爱心、成长、友谊、养老、健 康等等;稍微复杂一点的话题如环保、保护野生动物、文化交流也只需要考生大致地通过常

http:///kaoyan/

彩度上下工夫。

大作文写作时间只有30~40分钟,不可能像论文一样挖掘详细的数据、考证具体年代地点或提出标新立异的思想。2000 年“世界商业捕鱼简史”命题有点难度,但考生无须关注商业捕鱼的历史变迁和具体现状,不用借助数据或案例,只对两张图片中鱼群的多少进行大致对比,并指出 人类过度开发资源的问题就到位了。160~200字的字数限制也只能让考生分析到一般深度。

三、考生的观点态度要走经过设计的“主流”路线

图画作文和图表作文的主旨好像是个谜语,命题人已经把自己的观点倾向浓缩到了图片中,通过图画图表来使主旨模糊化,需要考生在5分钟内审题,进行常识判 断并加以破解。主旨往往具有positive的倾向,考生需要在图画寓意中发现哲理或是思考问题的积极解决方案。绝不可能向国外考试那样,学生可以通过脑 筋急转弯给出另类的观点。在构思的时候往往要走“主流”路线,才能提供符合命题人思路的正确观点,从而顺利得分。

考生准备了一年英语,不可能凭借奇思异想过度冒险。例如:2001年“爱心是一盏灯”话题,考生通过构思要得出助人为乐的判断,如果考生论证出要对自己有爱心,为了个人利益而 不顾他人,必然按跑题处理。2004年“终点又是新的起点”,考生必须破解出坚持不懈、发展与进步的主旨。如果考生持个人观点,认为终点不一定是新的起 点,并加以论证,这样的写作注定要失败,因为违背了命题人的初衷。

2005年考题主旨是养老,如果考生认为父母都要象美国老年人那样独 立生活,不依赖子女,这种崭新的观念是不会被考官接受的。2006年偶像崇拜主题,考生要以成http:///kaoyan/

如果考生坚持认为花300元理个小贝头很值,展现个性,结果就会由于“不懂事,不明事理”而被阅卷老师以跑题处理。

四、命题不会涉及时事政治或敏感话题

正是因为日常生活话题容易判断是非,所以考官尽量通过主旨浓缩来让考生进行猜谜。而时事政治话题错综复杂,是非曲直一时难以断定,观点倾向缺乏普遍共 识,不方便作为考题,否则争议不断,难为了命题人和阅卷者。敏感的话题还怕冒政治倾向错误的风险,更不会让考生去乱发议论。曾经考生在网站上猜测考题,居 然猜向了伊朗朝鲜核试验、联合国秘书长改选、泰国政变、天下围攻陈水扁、处决萨达姆、恐怖事件等。

说实话,这些政治时事离考研命题太遥 远了,国际时事并非考试关注焦点,而国内民生动态到是还有参考价值,部分民生环保问题如何解决是读报浏览的关键。某些话题虽不是政治话题,但不利于安定团 结,也不一定成为考题,如腐败猖獗、失业人数增长、自杀现象增多、离婚率提高等等。有些话题涉及到隐私,也属于讨论的禁区,如同性恋问题,或许若干年以 后,中国大众足够宽容了,这些网络话题也就可以在考试中探讨了。

五、命题中的“和谐社会”倾向

在以上分析的基础上,我们重新审视历年考题的命题,发现以中老年教授组成的命题团队普遍趋向常规主流观点。那么考题围绕着时代背景和主流思想,已经逐渐形成了以“和谐社会"”核心的命题思路。只不过总体以和谐作为公式的话题可以分成和谐的三个不同层次:

http:///kaoyan/ ▶个体和谐发展

1992年话题:代沟——代沟现象以及如何让父母子女实现沟通

1994年话题:友谊——友谊的重要性,我们的择友原则

1996年话题:健康——健康的重要性以及健身方法

1998年话题:承诺——空洞的承诺有害社会,如何脚踏实地为人处世

2001年话题:爱心——爱心是一盏灯,在别人最需要帮助的时候展现爱心

2002年话题:文化交流——通过人类之间和谐的经济文化交流实现民族文化走向世界

2003年话题:成长——温室中的花朵经不起风雨,父母如何培养子女的独立能力

2004年话题:发展——个人(团体)在坚持不懈中实现发展与进步,终点又是新的起点

▶个人、他人与社会的和谐共处

2005年话题:养老——养老足球赛,子女要继承赡养老人的优秀传统美德

2006年话题:崇拜——偶像崇拜现象,要客观正确地看待偶像

2010年话题:文化与交流,文化融合 2012年话题:乐观面对生活

▶人类与自然环境的和谐

http:///kaoyan/ 1991年话题:城市与乡村的选择——城市发达而污染堵车严重;乡村清净而信息闭塞等

1999年话题:人口增长导致野生动物死亡——人类要积极保护野生动物

2000年话题:商业捕鱼使得海洋资源开发殆尽——合理开发,实现可持续发展

注意:以上考过的真题不能放弃,还需要再复习,爱心和助人为乐的话题曾在1995和2001年出现过两次,随着时间推移,某些大型普遍话题,如环保、健康、父母子女沟通今后难免重复。

个体和谐发展:自信的重要性、节俭与浪费、如何看待成功、梦想与现实、抄袭(plagiarism)与诚信、职业选择和规划;个人、他人与社会的和谐共处:个性与团队合作、如何看待竞争、网络的利弊、伪劣商品问题(fake commodities-商家为牟利而危害社会)、乱收费问题、如何看待中国传统节日和洋节;人类与自然环境的和谐:环境污染话题(空气、水、噪音、土壤、人类食品)、乱砍滥伐问题、人类对历史古迹的破坏及保护。

篇3:考研英语作文范文

一、动词pride的搭配用法

在《100篇》p.18上,有以下一句:

He prides himself in the fact that he does not have to workhard to be better than others and gives up learning completely.

笔者认为, 原句中“prides himself in”的搭配用法有误。on。例如 :

1.She prided herself on her ability to speak eight languages/on knowing eight languages.她对自己会说八种语言感到得意 。

2.She had always prided herself on her appearance.她 总是对自己的外貌感到得意。

3.He prides himself on remaining calm in an emergency.他 在紧急关头十分镇静,为此感到骄傲。

当pride作名词用 时 ,可用于“take (a) pride in sth./doingsth.”的词组中 ,这时 ,介词要用in,而不用on。例如 :

1.I take(a)pride in my work.我为自己的工作感到骄傲。

2.We take great pride in offering the best service in town. 我们以能够提供全城最好的服务而自豪。

从上述实例中,我们可以看出,pride既可作动词用,又可作名词用,但是各自所用的介词是不同的。因此,原句宜改为:He prides himself on the fact that he does not have to work hard tobe better than others and gives up learning completely. 也可改为 :He takes(a)pride in the fact that he does not have to work hard tobe better than others and gives up learning completely.

二、动词contribute的搭配用法

在《100篇》p.68上,有以下一句:

I believe that the three R principles can contribute a lot toreach the eco-friendly destination.

笔者认为原句中的动词“contribute”用法有误。“contributeto”作“有助于 ,促成 ;是……的部分原因”解 ,其中的to是介词 ,后面跟sth.或doing sth.,不跟to do sth.。例如:

1.Plenty of fresh air contributes to good health. 充足的新鲜空气有益于身体健康。

2.The driver’s carelessness contributed to the accident. 司 机的粗心大意是造成这场事故的原因之一。

3.Can robots contribute to preventing environmental deterioration?机器人能有助于阻止环境的恶化吗 ?

4.As is known to us,good learning habits contribute to improving?learning efficiency. 众 所周知 , 好的学习习惯有助于提高学习效率。

从上述实例中, 我们可以看出,“contribute to”词组中的“to”是介词,不是不定式符号。因此,原句宜改为:I believe thatthe three R principles can contribute a lot to reaching the eco friendly destination. 也可改为 :I believe that the three R principles can help a lot to reach the eco -friendly destination. ( 把contribute改为help,其后可跟 (to)do sth.)

三、动词see的搭配用法

在《100篇》p.84和p.86上,分别有以下一句:

As far as I see it,the resentment towards the rich results fromthe widening gap between the rich and the poor and also the impression that“rich guys usually get their way”.

As far as I see it,there are two main advantages—environmentally-friendly and healthy.

笔者认为,以上两句中的动词“see”用法有误,“as far as Isee it”不符合英语的表达习惯。在要表达 “在我看来 ,依我看来,依我之见,就我所知”时,英语中,我们既可说“as far as Ican see”,又可说“as I see it”。前者没用it,后者不可缺少it,二者不可混用。例如:

1.That’s the problem as far as I can see. 在 我 看 来 , 那 就 是问题所在。

2.As far as I can see,at least four different weapons wereused.依我之见 ,至少使用过四种不同的武器 。

3.As I see it,there are two alternatives.We can either staywith your parents or rent a place.在 我看来 ,有两种选择 。 我们可以跟你父母住也可以租房住。

4.As I see it (=according to my view of the situation),theblame lies with the driver.依 我看 ,这责任在司机 。

从以上实例中,不难看出,英语中无“as far as I see it”的搭配用法。因此,原句宜改为:1. As far as I can see,the resentmenttowards the rich results from the widening gap between the richand the poor and also the impression that“rich guys usually gettheir way”.2. As far as I can see,there are two main advantages—environmentally-friendly and healthy.也可改为 :1. As I see it,theresentment towards the rich results from the widening gap betweenthe rich and the poor and also the impression that“rich guys usually get their way”. 2.As I see it,there are two main advantages—environmentally-friendly and healthy.

四、动词justify的搭配用法

在《100篇》p.169上,有以下一句:

In conclusion,universities are justified to bond with enterprises and accept their financial support.

笔者认为,原句中的动词“justify”用法有误。根据英语的表达习惯,“be justified”后一般不跟“to do sth.”,而要用“in doing sth.”或“in sth.”, “be justified in doing sth./sth.”是固定 搭配用法。例如:

1.She felt fully justified in asking for a refund.她 觉得有充足的理由要求退款。

2.I think I’m completely justified in asking for her resignation.我 认为 ,我要求她辞职是完全合理的 。

3.Is he justified in his criticisms?他的批评有道理吗 ?

4.Charwell had been perfectly justified in his action. 查 威尔的行为已证明是完全正当的。

从上述实例中,我们可以看出,“be justified”后不可跟“to dosth.”。因此, 原句宜改为:In conclusion,universities are justifiedin bonding with enterprises and accepting their financial support.

五、动词result的搭配用法

在《100篇》p.212上,有以下一句:

In my opinion,the upsurge is resulted from two-fold factors.

笔者认为,原句中的动词“result”用法有误。根据英语的表达习惯,“result from”和“result in”都用主动式,不可用被动式。例如:

1.The damage resulted from the fire.这损失由火灾所致 。

2.His lameness resulted from an accident. 一次事故造成了他的跛足。

3.Sickness often results from eating too much.过 量进食常会导致疾病。

4.The game resulted in a win for our side.比赛结果为我方获胜。

从上述实例中,我们可以看出,动词词组“result from”不可用于被动式。因此,原句宜改为:In my opinion,the upsurge results from two-fold factors.也可改为 :In my opinion,two-fold factors result in the upsurge.

六、动词reward的搭配用法

在《六级》2013年12月大学英语六级考试真题(第三套)作文高分范文中,有以下一句:

During his lifetime which symbolizes the triumph of the human spirit,Nelson Mandela was rewarded the 1993 Nobel PeacePrize.

笔者认为,原句中的动词“reward”用法有误。在英语中,动词“reward”和“award”在用法上是有区分的。

动词“reward”作“报答;奖励”解,常用于“reward sb.for(doing)sth.”和“reward sb.with sth.”的句型中 ,前者“with”后跟的名称是具体名称,表示所奖励的物品等,后者“for”所跟的成分表示奖励的原因。有时,二者可合用,即“reward sb.with…for(doing)sth.”。例如 :

1.She started singing to the baby and was rewarded with asmile.她开始给孩子唱歌 ,孩子则报以微笑 。

2.They rewarded him (for his great help)with a gift of money.他们奖给他一笔钱(以酬谢他鼎力帮助。

3.They rewarded the boy with £5 for bringing back the lostdog.他们因男孩带回那条走失的狗奖给他5英 镑 。

动词“award”作“授予;给予”解,可用在“award sb.sth.”和“award sth.to sb.”的句型中 ,其中的名称为奖品或荣誉称号等。例如:

1.They awarded him a medal.他们授予他一枚奖章。

2.I was awarded the Nobel Prize.我获得了诺贝尔奖。

3.The prize was awarded to me for excellence in French. 我因法语成绩优异而获奖。

4.The degree of B.A.was awarded to him.他 被授予文学学士学位。

从上述实例中,我们可以看出,动词“reward”和“award”的不同用法。因此,原句宜改为:During his lifetime which symbolizes the triumph of the human spirit,Nelson Mandela was awardedthe 1993 Nobel Peace Prize.

七、动词arouse的搭配用法

在《新题型预测》“Should Rewards for Doing A Good Deedbe Promoted?”的作文范文里 ,有以下一句 :

However,in recent years there has aroused a heated debatedas to whether people should be rewarded for doing a good deed.

笔者认为,原句中动词“arouse”用法有误。在由“There”开头的句子中, 其后的动词不能用及物动词, 往往用不及物动词,如come,remain,lie,stand,arise及exist,等等。主语退居后面,目的是突出主语的意义分量。例如:

1.There comes a point where you give up.现在该你认输了。

2.There remains the problem of finance.财政问题仍然存在。

3.There lies a large field of rice in front of our village. 在我们的村庄前面有一大片稻田。

4.There stands a high monument in the middle of the square.广场中央矗立着一座高大的纪念碑。

5.There arises a certain insincerity in our philosophic discussions.在我们哲学的讨论里发生了一种不诚实的情况 。

6.There always exists a force of attraction between two bodies.两个物体之间永远存在着吸引力。

从上述实例中,我们可以看出,动词“arouse”是及物动词,作“激起;引起”解,不能用于“There+动词(不及物动词)+主语(名称主语 )”的句型中。

因此,原句宜改为:However,in recent years there has arisena heated debate as to whether people should be rewarded for doinga good deed.动词arise作“发生 ;产生 ;出现”解 ,是不及物动词 ,可用于上述特定句型中。

篇4:考研英语作文范文

英语(一)

小作文题目

You are going to host a club reading session. Write an email of about 100 words recommending a book to the club members. You should state reasons for your recommendation.

You should write neatly on the ANSWER SHEET. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Li Ming” instead. Do not write the address. (10 points)

1 命题渊源

2015年考研英语(一)小作文沿用以前的命题方式,仍然考查书信。2011年考研英语(一)小作文就考查过关于电影的推荐信,四年之后考查关于书籍的推荐信,这再次高调说明了历年真题在备考考研英语写作时的重要地位。

读书的话题在国内各种考试中被反复考查。1999年6月四级写作考查了“选择性阅读还是博览群书”的提纲作文;2003年9月六级写作考查了关于美国某大学图书馆阅读偏好的图表作文;2013年6月四级写作考查了“文学的重要性”的图画作文。在全民沉迷于手机的今天,这个话题颇有实际意义,与今年考研英语大作文考查的关于手机成瘾的话题互为呼应。

2 写作方法

考生可以分三段来写作此次小作文。第一段可进行自我介绍,说明自己是俱乐部读书会主持人,并开门见山地交代写信的目的——推荐书籍。考生需要注意的是,英文中没有书名号,写作时涉及的书名、杂志名可使用下划线来表示(编注:书写体用下划线表示,在印刷体中用斜体表示),文章、诗歌、电影的名称可使用双引号来表示。第二段具体说明两三点推荐该书的原因。第三段进行总结,再次表明写推荐信的目的——推荐书籍。

3 参考范文

Dear Friends,

As the host of the upcoming reading session, I am writing this email to recommend my favorite book to you, Tao Te Ching, which is written by Lao Tzu.

The primary causes of my recommendation are as follows. To begin with, it is one of the best-loved classical books in China and even universally popular throughout the world. In addition, the book encapsulates the main tenets of Taoism, and upholds a way of being as well as a philosophy and a religion.

I hope the above information will help you come to know the book. If you need any further information about it, please do not hesitate to contact me.

Yours sincerely,

Li Ming

大作文题目

Write an essay of 160~200 words based on the following picture. In your essay, you should

1) describe the picture briefly,

2) interpret its intended meaning, and

3) give your comments.

You should write neatly on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points)

1 命题渊源

2015年考研英语(一)连续第16次考查图画作文,且此次考查的话题是反复考查过的流行文化话题。此话题之前已考查过五次,分别为1993年的提纲作文“电视广告”、2006年的图画作文“偶像崇拜”、2009年的图画作文“网络的‘近’与‘远’”和2010年英语(二)的图表作文“手机入网”。如果考生背过2009年的范文或2010年英语(二)的范文,就可以借鉴其中的很多表达。同时,这也是考研英语写作在六年之内第三次考查手机这一话题,而且今年考查的话题与2009年图画作文“网络的‘近’与‘远’”十分相似,几乎可以算是原题重考。

手机或上网成瘾这一话题在国内其他英语类写作考试中曾经被反复考查,分别为2007年专四的提纲作文“是否应该网上交友”、2012年六级的图画作文“网络对人际关系的影响”、2013年四级的三篇图画作文“网络对人们沟通方式的影响”“网络对学习的影响”和“过度使用手机的后果”。可见,四、六级考试经常考查的话题也是考研英语写作常考的话题,考生在复习考研英语写作时不妨翻翻四、六级考试的写作题目。

2 写作方法

考生写作时,第一段应描述图画,可以写成三句话。首句可进行总体描述:人物(四个年轻人)+动作(玩手机)+环境(饭桌旁)。第二句可进行细节描述:四个人面对满桌丰盛菜肴无动于衷,沉迷于手机。末句按照文字说明写即可:这提醒我们手机时代的聚会像什么样子。第二段应进行意义阐释,考生可以使用因果、举例、正反、联系现实等论证手段。需要注意的是,手机有利有弊,最好不要完全批判,而应进行正反论证,具体阐明手机的优缺点,并使用论据加以支持。第三段可给予结论或建议措施,呼吁人们合理利用手机的优点,同时避免沉迷,与2009年真题“网络的‘近’与‘远’”的写法有异曲同工之妙。

3 参考范文

As is shown in the portrayal, four youngsters are sitting at a table, ready to have dinner. Unfortunately, instead of eating and drinking in front of a variety of delicious and nutritious dishes, each of them is holding a mobile phone and is staring at the screen, with no thought of chatting or eating at all. Here we are reminded what a gathering looks like in the era of mobile phones.

Like the Internet, mobile phones benefit people hugely. With mobile phones, one’s home can become a library, a school, an office and an entertainment center. All transactions, from banking to shopping, can be performed electronically and all information, from train schedules to discount-price goods, are available at the press of a button. Despite the increase in efficiency and convenience brought about by digital products, the changes they bring could very well lead to potentially adverse consequences. For example, as nearly all activities could be conducted on mobile phones, we could all become isolated, never feeling any need to leave the screen. It would be misfortunate that we become so addicted to the virtual world that we are seldom exposed to face-to-face social interactions.

According to the preceding discussion, it is readily apparent that the mobile phone, as an increasingly popular form of communication among people, has both its positive sides and negative sides. For certain, the mobile phone can be used by young people in productive and useful ways. However, the adolescents must set time limits on the use of digital products. Otherwise, their academic work and social life will eventually pay the price.

英语(二)

小作文题目

Suppose your university is going to host a summer camp for high school students. Write a notice to

1) briefly introduce the camp activities, and

2) call for volunteers.

You should write about 100 words on the ANSWER SHEET. Do not use your name or the name of your university. Do not write your address. (10 points)

1 命题渊源

在连续五年考查书信之后,2015年考研英语(二)小作文考查了告示这一文体。这个文体在考研英语大纲中并未提及,但教育部考试中心的《全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语(一)、英语(二)考试分析》已提及。

2006年6月和2007年6月的四级写作也曾考查过告示,分别是招募志愿者的告示和社团招新的海报。2010年考研英语(一)小作文也曾考查过招募志愿者的告示。今年英语(二)小作文即来自于2006年6月四级写作和2010年考研英语(一)小作文,几乎可以算作原题重考。

2 写作方法

在写作告示时,考生应该注意告示的写作格式。首先,考生应在第一行中央写标题,如果不知道写什么标题,可以直接写Notice。其次,考生可以在标题右下方写日期,格式为“月+日+年”。接着,考生开始写正文部分,可以写1~3段,时态以现在时与将来时为主。最后,考生在正文的右下方写落款,可以落款为The Students’ Union,千万不要写自己的真实姓名或校名。

考生在写正文时,第一段主要介绍写作目的,应包含告示的五大要素:活动目的、主办方、活动内容、地点和时间。第二段按题目的提纲要求具体说明夏令营的活动。第三段同样按照题目的提纲要求来写,即招募志愿者,并说明报名时间和地点。

3 参考范文

Volunteers Needed

June 1, 2015

In order to improve high school students’ abilities and to enrich their after-class activities, our university is going to hold a summer camp on our campus this summer vacation.

The high school students will take part in various activities, including speeches and debates, group discussions and so on. The variety of activities which we organize could, first of all, enable the high school students to develop a range of practical skills and show their outstanding abilities. What is more, their active participation will help strengthen their sense of responsibility and interpersonal relationships.

Those who are interested in being volunteers may sign up with their class monitors before June 10, 2015. Come and join us now.

The Students’ Union

大作文题目

Write an essay based on the following chart. In your writing, you should

1) interpret the chart, and

2) give your comments.

You should write about 150 words on the ANSWER SHEET. (15 points)

1 命题渊源

继2010年考查电信产业、2011年考查汽车产业、2014年考查城乡人口之后,2015年考研英语(二)大作文第四次考查了经济这一话题,这次涉及的是居民消费。这也表明经济话题仍是英语(二)考生最应该关注的话题。

2 写作方法

从2010年开始,英语(二)大作文只有两点提纲,但最好写成三段。首段描述图表,首句应写总体描述:主题(春节假期花销比例)+对象(我国某市居民)。接下来应进行细节描述,描述占比最高的是新年礼物,并介绍交通、聚会吃饭与其他花费的占比。第二段最好进行原因分析,解释为什么新年礼物的占比最高。第二段的首句最好为主题句,起承上启下的过渡作用,然后考生可以接着具体说明两三点原因。第三段可预测图表发展趋势,进行归纳总结或提出建议措施。

3 参考范文

The pie chart above clearly illustrates the distribution of residents’ spending during the Spring Festival vacation in a certain city in China. From the statistics given, we can see that the largest portion of spending is on New Year’s presents, approximately 40%, whereas spending on transport, get-togethers and dining, and other areas, only account for about 20% each.

The fundamental reasons why people spend most on New Year presents may be summarized as follows. To start with, giving New Year gifts is a good way to celebrate the most important festival in China and share your delights with each other. Second, giving New Year’s presents can show the closeness of your relationship with others. In addition, compared with presents sent on other occasions, New Year presents might be more unforgettable since they are related to the most significant occasion in China. For instance, I still remember the first New Year gift my best friend Leo gave me.

篇5:高一英语作文(范文)

1、假设你是李华,你的美国笔友linda来信说她家搬到了一个新城市,她几乎没有朋友,每天除了上课就是在家上网,感觉很孤独。请你给她写一封信,劝她多结交朋友,参加社会活动。

dear linda, i know it’s hard to start a new life in a strange city.however, just staying at home doing nothing but surf the internet is not good for you.you’d better go out and join in some social activities.by doing this, you can get to know more people around.and it would be a good idea to help others if possible and show them you are open and friendly as well.with time going on, people will know you better and like to make friends with you.best wishes!yours, li hua

2、假设你是李华,某中学学生杂志英语习作专栏正在开展主题为“why should we learn english?”的征文活动。请你根据所给要点写一篇征文稿。

1)提高学习语言的能力;2)有助于了解异国文化;3)能够结识更多的朋友。why should we learn english? english is an international language so it is necessary and good for us to learn english.in a word, learning english means a lot.we should work hard and learn it well.3、假设你是李华,你的美国笔友hurry是一名旅游爱好者。请你根据以下要点,给他写一封信你暑假期间的西湖之旅。

1)湖光塔影,花木芬芳 2)莺啼燕语,游人如织 3)夜游西湖,赏音乐节 dear harry, how did you spend your summer holidays? i’d like to share my last trip with you.during my holiday, i visited the west lake in hangzhou.bright flowers, green trees, lovely birds and ancient towers attracted lots of tourists from all over the world.to enjoy its beauty, many of them biked around the lake.in the evening, the lake was more beautiful in the moonlight.i took a happy walk and went to a wonderful music festival.i am sure that you will fall in love with this place when you visit it, and i am very glad to be your guide.yours, li hua篇二:高一英语作文范文及题目

高一作文题目及范文欣赏

试以“can money buy happiness”(金钱能买来幸福吗?)为题写一篇议论文,必须包括以下内容:1.有人认为金钱是幸福之本(source of happiness);2.也有人认为金钱是万恶之源(root of all evil);3.我的看法。?? 【名师点拨】?? 此文属于议论文体裁,可以分为三段。不同的人对金钱有不同的观点,两种态度截然相反,所以第一段和第二段形成了对立的关系。第一段,有人认为金钱是幸福之本,有钱的人可以享受生活,如吃得好、穿得好、住得好,可以买名牌服装,开好车。第二段,有人认为金钱是万恶之源,正因为有人认为“有钱能使鬼推磨”,因此有人为了钱去偷、去抢、去杀人,成了犯罪分子。第三段,我的看法:只有合法的、正道来的钱才能给人带来幸福,否则为钱而钱,那就是罪恶。??以 “in what way will internet change the way of our life”为题写一篇短文。(字数:200左右)

1.在最近的一次主题为中学生课余时间上网的英语班会上,同学们对上网的利弊争论不休,意见不能统一。

作为班长,请你根据下列信息,作总结性发言。要求: 1.覆盖以上内容,可作适当发挥; 2.发言的开头和结尾已给出(不计入总词数); 3.词数:120左右。attention, please!i?m going to give you a summary of today?s discussion about whether we should go on line in our spare time.____________________________________________________________________________thank you.答案 : attention, please!i?m going to give you a summary of today?s discussion about whether we should go on line in our spare time.many students think we can go on line as much as possible in our spare time because we are free then.through the internet, we can gain plenty of the newest knowledge and the latest information at home and abroad.what?s class colorful and various.on the other hand, a few students partly agree to this idea.going on line is part of our daily life.but they suggest lessons or looking up materials.there are a few students who are often absent from school in order to go on line for fun.2.假设你叫李华,是一家英文杂志社的心理咨询师。某中学生小王给你写信,提到自己偏胖,想节食减

肥,征求你的意见。请你给她回一封信,谈谈你对该问题的见解。内容要点如下: 1.健康比漂亮更重要;

thank you!2.学生以学习为主,不要过于注重外貌和别人的看法; 3.可通过多锻炼身体保持健康,要改变不良的饮食习惯; 4.健康的心态也很重要。

注意: 1.短文必须包括所有内容要点,可适当发挥; 2.词数:100左右。3.参考词汇:state of mind 心态 dear xiao wang, i have received and read your letter, in which you mentioned that you wanted to lose weight by dieting.yours, 3.文明的举止在国际交往中非常重要,因此提高国民修养势在必行。近日,你班就本话题进行了热烈讨论,请据以下要点给某英文报写一篇120字左右的短文,表明个人观点。1.提高国民素质的必要性;

2.列举你所观察到的一些不文明行为(两种以上); 3.就此做出评论,并提出建议。参考词汇:behave v 举止、行为、表现

spit vi 吐痰sometimes some people don?t behave properly in our daily lives.for example, spitting in public places can be seen somewhere.the flowers in public gardens are picked.what is worse, rubbish and plastic bags are thrown on the ground in the street.in my opinion, these bad behaviors will make bad impressions upon visitors to china, which will ruin the good reputation of china as a large country with a long history.so all people should be taught to be well-behaved and every one of us should form good habits from now on.4.应英语老师的要求,你要在英语课上介绍小说《百万英镑》给你的同学。请你根据以下内容,写一篇讲稿。[写作内容] 根据以上信息写一篇讲稿,并包括如下内容:小说名、作者、故事梗概以及语言风格。[参考词汇] 奇遇 fortuitous adventure [写作要求] 只能使用5个句子表达全部内容。讲稿的开头和结尾已经给出。[评分标准] 句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章结构连贯。today i am going to introduce to you a novel.___________________________________________________________________________________________ this is a brief introduction to the story.hope you will enjoy reading this representative work of mark twain.today, i am going to introduce to you a novel.讽刺的 sarcastic adj.twain.5.如今世界粮食短缺,价格飞涨,给部分地区造成社会动荡。假设在你校开展的研究性学习中,你们小组以“world food crisis”为题进行研究,现在请你代表你们小组向全体同学简要介绍你们的研究成果。主要内容如下: 造成的原因:

1.气候变化,造成粮食减产

2.工业发展,城市化加速,耕地减少

3.世界能源价格上涨,使用粮食生产生物燃料 应对的措施:

1.注重环保,改善生态 2.严格保护耕地

3.富国支持穷国,促进世界和谐 你如何做出自己的贡献 1.?? 2.?? 注意:1.内容包括以上要点,但不要逐句翻译 2.字数150左右,文章开头已提供,不计入总词数

3.参考词汇:城市化 urbanization 生物燃料 biofuels hello, everyone, now i’ll tell you something about our research project the world food crisis on behalf of our group.as you know, food shortages have hit many countries in the world and even caused social uest in some areas.as is to known to us all,the world?s climate is getting hotter and hotter,which is caused food production not more than the same as before.with the development of industry,the acceleration of urbanization, cultivated land of the world keep decreasing.and it is also a improtant reason that the price of world?s energy continue to rise,led to the use of biofuels.so, how can we solve the food crisis? from nation angle, the government should protect the environment, improving the ecological environment.be strict with protecting cultivated land.and from international angle,the rich courties should supprot the poor countries to promote world harmony.and what should we do as s student? i think we should not waste food and set up a save the grain of consciousness in our mind.persuading our parents and our friends to live thriftily.and we should study hard to develop the science and help solve the food shortage in the future.下表是某校关于中学生双休日活动现状的一份调查,请结合表格内容,用英语写一篇120—150单词的短文,就中学生应如何过双休日发表你的看法。

学习情况 几乎都在学习半天学习半天活动 几乎都在做其他事情 16% 24% 60% 娱乐休闲 体育活动 游玩和购物 上网看电视 20% 40% 40% 去图书馆 经常 偶尔 几乎没有 5% 23% 72% 课外兴趣小组 经常 偶尔 不参加 10% 20% 70% 范文(one possible version)this form displays the result of a survey on how to spend students’ weekend.it says that few students are glued to their schoolwork any more.instead, they prefer to surf on the internet, watch tv, go shopping rather thaninvolve in sports games.library and interest groups are available but not favourable.in conclusion, students should be more scheduled with colorful and fruitful activities.4.书面表达热点预猜(说明文)

假如你是李明,你发现部分同学每次遇到重要考试,都会出现一些焦虑症状。请你用英语写一封信,向某学生英文报编辑反映该问题。信的内容应包括下列要点: 焦虑症状 建 议

头晕、乏力、睡眠不好、食欲不振等 1.考前制定好合适的复习计划 2.考试期间正常作息

3.睡前洗热水澡、喝热牛奶等有助于睡眠 其他建议(内容由考生自己拟定)注意:1.根据以上内容写一篇短文,不要逐句翻译,可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。2.要准确使用语法和词汇;使用一定的句型、词汇,清楚、连贯地表达自己的意思; 3.词数:100个左右。开头已给出,不计词数。参考词汇:头晕—dizzy(adj.)dear editor, i’m li ming of senior three, guangming middle school.i’m writing to tell you about some symptoms of anxiety among us students before exams.__________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ li ming 范文(one possible version)i am li ming of senior three, guangming middle school.i am writing to tell you about some symptoms of anxiety among us students before exams.most of us feel nervous whenever we’re taking an important exam.some will feel dizzy or tired, some will suffer from lack of sleep, and some will lose their appetite.in fact, all these symptoms have terrible effects on our exams and we are all eager to get rid of them.first of all, in my opinion, it’s important for us to have a fight attitude towards exams.they are only a means of checking how we are getting along with our studies, so there is no need to worry too much about the results.study hard every day and make careful plans for every exam.in this way we can avoid suffering from the pressure of exams.besides, enough sleep can make us energetic and enable us to perform well in an exam.therefore, during the period of exams, we should not stay up too late.we can also try a warm bath or a cup of warm milk before going to bed.they might help us to have a sound sleep.(we’d better go out for a walk or do some outdoor exercises before and during an exam so that we can keep ourselves relaxed and then concentrate ourselves on exams.)5.书面表达热点预猜(5)

篇6:设计冰箱 英语作文范文

Yesterday was a busy day. My uncle came back from Canada. My parents waited for him in the airport. I had to look after my little sister at home,sweep the floor,do the dishes and hang up the clothes in the morning. I had to do my homework and practice the piano in the afternoon. Because we will take a test the day after tomorrow. We went shopping with my uncle at night.

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