高考英语作文写作常用的高级句型

2024-04-10

高考英语作文写作常用的高级句型(精选6篇)

篇1:高考英语作文写作常用的高级句型

例如:As is known to us/As we all know, knowledge is power.提高英语写作分数的词组

1.人们普遍认为 It is universally acknowledged that /It is commonly recognized that…

that

knowledge is power.=It is universally acknowledged 2.毫无疑问 Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that…

2.There is no doubt that +从句(毫无疑问的……),3.不可否认There is no denying that…

4.迫不及待地做某事sb can’t wait to do sth /can hardly wait to do sth

例如:

There is no doubt that he came late.毫无疑问,他来晚了。

5.当谈及某事时

When it comes to sth,2.There is no denying that +….(不可否认的……),6.一些人 …而另外一些人 … Some people… while others…

7.就我而言/ 就个人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally,There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.8.正如谚语所说

As the proverb goes,10.对…观点因人而异 views on … vary from person to person.11.在一定程度上 to some degree / in some way

12.持有某观点 hold the view that……

13.支持前/后种观点的人 people / those in favor of the former/ latter opinion

14.考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into account/ consideration

15.随着经济的快速发展

with the rapid development of economy 16..结果 As a result 17..缓解压力relieve stress 18.相反 on the contrary 19.热烈的讨论/ 争论

a heated discussion/ debate 20.完全不同的观点

a totally different argument 21.有直接/间接关系 be directly / indirectly related to… 22..代替

replace/ take the place of/ in place of 23..把时间和精力放在…上 focus time and energy on…

24.面临新的机遇和挑战 be faced with new opportunities and challenges

25.发挥着日益重要的作用 play an increasingly important role in…

26.对…产生有利/不利的影响have positive/ negative effects on…

27..对…有害 do harm to / be harmful to 28..采取有效措施来… take effective measures to do sth 29.导致,引起 lead to/ contribute to 31获得知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills 32.做出一切努力去做 make every effort to do sth33.对…有益 be beneficial to…

34.为社会做贡献 make contributions to the society 35.重视 attach great importance to…

36.致力于/ 投身于 be devoted to…

37.很重要/很有价值/有益处be of great significance/importance/value/benefit

38.满足需求 satisfy/ meet one’s needs / the needs of…

39.因特网 the Internet

40.更糟糕的是 What’s worse, 高考英语作文写作常用的高级句型

1.It is universally acknowledged that +从句(全世界都知道……),As is known to us/As we all know, ….(众所周知,……)。

There is no denying the fact that the new management method has greatly increased

the production.不可否认的事实是,新的管理方法已经极大提高了产量。3.It is/ was ….that…(强调句型), 例如:It was on the desk that you put your book.你把书放桌子上了。4.It was not until recently that….(直到最近, ……),解决。例如:

It was not until recently that the problem was solved.直到最近这个问题才被5.(It is)No wonder that....(难怪……),例如:No wonder that he fell asleep in class.难怪他在课堂上睡着了。

7.Only + 状语,主句部分倒装 例如:Only then could the work of reconstruction begin.直到那时,重建工作才开始。8.So + 形容词 + be + 主语+ that + 从句(如此……以致于……),倒装句 不起浪费它。例如:So precious is time that we can’t afford to waste it.时间是如此珍贵,我们经9.形容词+ as +主语+ be,主语+ 谓语(虽然、尽管……),倒装句 例如:Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.虽然我们的国家富有,我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。

10.The + 比较级 +主语+谓语,the +比较级+主语+谓语(越……越……)

The harder you work, the more progress you make.你愈努力,你愈进步。The more books we read, the more learned we become.我们书读愈多,我们愈有学问。

The more, the better.越多越好。

11.It is time + 主语 + 过去式(该是……的时候了)

使用了虚拟语气

It is time they were taught a lesson.他们该接受教训了

注意:此句型可以转化为简单句句型:It is time for sth./for sb to do….例如: It is time for lunch.该吃午饭了。

12.There is no need for sb to do sth.for sth.(某人没有必要做……),There is no need for you to bring more food.不需你拿来更多的食物了。13.By doing…,主语can ….(通过做……,……能够……),康。By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.通过做运动,我们能够始终保持健14.Franklky speaking /To be frank/ To tell the truth, ….(坦率地说,老实说, ……),例如choice.: To be frank/ To tell the truth, whether you like it or not, you have no other 15.It is obvious/clear that + 以有不同变化

从句(…是明显的)此句型中it是形式主语,其后谓语可例如:It is obvious that knowledge plays an important role in our life.It is hard to imagine how Edison managed to work twenty hours each day.很难想象爱迪生每天是怎样工作20小时的。

It must be kept in mind that there is no secret of success but hard work.一定要记住的是成功的秘密是努力的工作。16.I am deeply convinced that….我深信/确信…… 17.No matter + wh-从句,…,No matter how difficult English may be, you should do your best to learn it.不管英语有多么难,你都应该尽你最大的努力来学它

No matter what he asks you to do, please refuse him.不管他让你做什么,请拒绝他。注意:此句型一般可以改为疑问词+ever引导的从句,+主句,Whatever he asks you to do, please refuse him.19.主语 + spare no effort/make every effort /do one’s best to do….(尽全力去……),We should spare no effort/make every effort to beautify our environment.我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。

20.For the past + 时间,主语 + 现在完成式….(过去……年来,……一直……)例如:For the past two years,I have been busy preparing for the examination.21,主语+ be closely related to ….(与……息息相关),例如:Taking exercise is closely related to health.做运动与健康息息相关。22.主语+ get into the habit of + V-ing = make it a rule to + V(养成……的习惯),We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。23.主语 + do good/ harm to sth..(对……有益/有害),例如:Reading does good to our mind.Overwork does harm to health.24.主语 + have a great influence on sth.(对……有很大的影响),Smoking has a great influence on our health.抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。25.would rather do…than do…(宁愿……而不……), I would rather walk home than take a crowded bus.26.had / read,etc)

主语+ is + the +形容词最高级+名词+(that)+主语+ have ever + seen(known / heard /

Liu Yifei is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen in my life.注意,比较级的否定句也可以用来表达最高级的意思,例如:I have never seen a more beautiful girl than Liu Yifei in my life.在我生活中我从来没见过比刘亦菲更美的女孩。

Nothing is more important than to receive education.没有比接受教育更重要的事。27.it took sb some time to do….(花sb 多少时间来做……), As far as we know, it took him more than a year to write the book.犯错了。It took them a long time to realize they had made a mistake.过了很久,他们才意识到28.spend as much time as he can doing sth.(花尽可能多的时间做某事),例如:He spent as much time as he could remembering new words.他花了尽可能多时间记新单词。

29.We will be successful as long as we….(只要我们……,我们就会成功的),例如:

We will be successful as long as we insist on working hard.只要我们坚持努力工作,我们会成功的。30.It is useless/ no good / no use doing sth.(做……是没有用的), 例如:It’s no use crying over spilt milk.覆水难收。

31.The reason why + 从句 is that + 从句(……的原因是……),例如:

The reason why the river is polluted is that the factory has poured much waste into it.这条河受污染的原因是那家工厂向里倾到了很多垃圾。32.It will(not)+ 时间段 + before…(……需要很长时间),It will be a long time before everything returns to normal.一切恢复正常需要很长时间。

篇2:高考英语作文写作常用的高级句型

It goes with saying that everyone should keep a balanced diet for the benefit of health.

不用说,为了健康,每个人都应该保持平衡的膳食。

2. I am greatly convinced (that)… 我深信…...

I am greatly convinced that we can improve our writing if we insist on reciting some useful sentences.

我深信,只要我们坚持每天背一些有用的句子,我们就可以提高我们的英语写作。

3. It can be easily proved (that)… 很容易证明..….

It can be easily proved that nothing is more precious than time.

我们很容易证明,时间是最珍贵的.。

4. There is no doubt (that)… 毫无疑问地,......

There is no doubt that nearsightedness is a serious problem among the youth of our country.

毫无疑问,近视在我国的年轻人中是一个严重的问题。

5. According to my personal experience, … 根据我个人经验,......

According to my personal experience, smile has done me a lot of good.

根据我个人经验¸微笑已带给我许多好处。

According to my personal experience, friends bring me not only trust, understanding , but also warmth.

根据我个人经验来说,朋友带给我的不仅仅是信任,理解,还有温暖。

6. Take …for example, … 拿…...做例子,......

Take my sister for example, she stayed in German and now she can speak Germany fluently.

就拿我姐姐来说吧,她在德国住了三年,现在她能讲一口流利的德语。

7. As a popular saying goes, “….” 俗话说得好,..….

As a popular saying goes, “ Actions speak louder than words.”

俗话说,事实胜于雄辩。

8. As far as I am concerned , … 就我而言/在我看来,......

As far as I am concerned, kids’ lying is a natural and normal behaviour.

在我看来,孩子撒谎是一种自然、正常的行为。

9. As for me/Personally speaking, … 在我看来,......

As for me, I prefer to live in the countryside, because I can breathe fresh air , which is beneficial to our health/from which we benefit a lot/which benefits us a lot.

就我来说,我喜欢住在乡下。因为我可以呼吸到新鲜的空气,这对我们的健康很有好处。

10. As for sth/doing sth, 至于…...

When it comes to sth…… 当谈到、涉及到…...时

As for advertisements, many consumers aren’t satisfied with them and think most of them are untruthful.

至于广告,许多消费者对它们表示不满,认为它们大多数是不真实的。

When it comes to the problem of teenagers studying abroad, many parents think their children can have more chances to receive better education.

篇3:高考英语作文常用句型归纳

【真题链接】Sorry, I am too busy now.If Ihad time, I would certainly go for an outing with you.

【句型解读】该句型表示与现在、过去, 及将来事实可能相反的假设。其if从句的谓语形式分别为“过去时 (be用were) ”“had+过去分词”和“动词的过去时”/“should+动词原形”或“were to+动词原形”;主句谓语形式分别为“would/should/might/could+动词原形”“would/should/might/could+have+过去分词”和“would/should/might/could+动词原形”。

【温馨提醒】

●“If it were not for…I/they…would...”句型意为“如果不是……/如果没有……/要不是……, 我/他 (它) 们……就会……”。其中, “If it were not for...”是表示与现在事实相反的虚拟条件句, were不能用was来代替。主句用“would+动词原形”表示虚拟语气。

●“If it had not been for…I/they…would/should/might/could+have+过去分词”句型意为“ (过去) 如果不是……/ (过去) 如果没有……/要不是 (过去) ……, 我/他 (它) 们……就 (可能) 会已经……”。其中, “If it had not been for...”是表示与过去事实相反的虚拟条件句。主句用“would/should/might/could+have+过去分词”表示虚拟语气。

【即时演练】根据汉语提示, 完成句子。

1.如果不是因为她不会唱歌, 我将会邀请她来参加聚会。

If___________the fact that she can'tsing, I would invite her to the party.

2.如果我的汽车性能更可靠些, 去年夏天我就会开车去拉萨而不是坐飞机去了。

If my car___________more reliable, I____________to Lhasa instead of flying last summer.

Keys:1.it were not for 2.had been;wouldhave driven

句式二、用介词短语表达虚拟条件的句型

【句型解读】在英语中, 除了用if从句表示虚拟的情景外, 还可以用but for“要不是”和without“没有”等介词 (短语) 来表达虚拟的条件, 相当于条件状语从句。

【即时演练】根据汉语提示, 完成句子。

没有你的慷慨帮忙, 我不可能熬过那段痛苦的日子。

I couldnt have gone through that bitterperiod_____________your generous help.

Key:without/but for

句式三、宾语从句使用虚拟语气的句型

【句型解读】表示“建议 (suggest, advice, propose, recommend) 、要求 (demand, request, re-quire) 、命令 (order, command) ”等主观意向的动词后的宾语从句使用虚拟语气, 其谓语动词由“should+动词原形”构成, 其中的should可以省略。

【温馨提醒】

●动词wish后接宾语从句时, 从句谓语动词可以根据对现在、将来、过去的虚拟愿望分别采用过去式 (be动词用were) 、“would/could+动词原形”“had+动词过去分词或could/would+have+动词过去分词”等形式。

【即时演练】根据汉语提示, 完成句子。

1.他们要求给予每个成年男子选举权。

They demanded that the right to vote__________ to every adult man.

2.彼得希望他读大学时学的是法律, 而不是文学。

Peter wishes that he__________lawinstead of literature when he was in college.

Keys:1. (should) be given 2.had studied

句式四、“it be+adj.+for/of sb.+to dosth.”句型

【真题链接】I thought it would be useful forrhim to learn Chinese at an early age.

【句型解读】结构中, 如果不定式前面的形容词说明不定式的特性, 其逻辑主语一般由for引出;若形容词是描写人的品德、素质的, 说明逻辑主语的特征, 如kind, honest, clever, wise, sensible, nice, thoughtful, brave, bold, foolish, stupid, wrong, cruel等, 则不定式的逻辑主语就用of引出。

【温馨提醒】

●有时不定式的动作执行者不是句子的主语, 此时就需要在不定式前面加一个名词或代词来充当其逻辑主语, 构成不定式的复合结构。

【即时演练】根据汉语提示, 完成句子。

1.我打算在大学学习艺术史, 因此访问法国对我来说是很重要的。

I plan to study history of art at university soit is important___________France.

2.我们认为他问那位女士的年龄是不礼貌的。

We think it impolite___________thelady her age.

Keys:1.for me to visit 2.of him to ask

句式五、“be+形容词+不定式”句型

【真题链接】Wewere astonished to findthe temple still in its original condition.

【句型解读】该句型中, 不定式位于作表语、表示心理活动或情绪的形容词后面, 作原因状语。

【温馨提醒】

●这样的形容词主要有:happy, kind, surprised, frightened, angry, shocked, glad, delighted, disappointed, sorry, anxious, proud, clever, safe, dangerous, lucky, pleased, fortunate, right, astonished等。

【即时演练】根据汉语提示, 完成句子。

虽然看到我们很惊讶, 但是教授给了我们一个热烈的欢迎。

Though____________us, the professorgave us a warm welcome.

Key:surprised to see

句式六、“动词+it+宾语补足语 (adj./n) . (+for sb.) +不定式 (动名词或从句) ”句型

【真题链接】The fact that she was foreignmade it difficult for her to geta job in thatcountry.

【句型解读】当不定式、动名词、从句等复杂成分用作宾语且其后跟有宾语补足语时, 通常会在宾语补足语前使用形式宾语it, 而将真正的宾语移至句末, 构成该句型。

【温馨提醒】

●该句型中的动词通常是think, find, feel, believe, take, consider, make, suppose等。

【即时演练】根据汉语提示, 完成句子。

1.我们觉得让我们的国家成为一个更加美好的地方是我们的责任。

We____________our country a betterrplace.

2.这两个女孩长得很相似, 不熟悉的人很难将她俩区分开来。

The two girls are so alike that strangers_________ one from the other.

Keys:1.feel it our duty to make 2.find itdifficult to tell

句式七、“动词 (have, take, put, like等) +it+that/when (if) 从句”句型

【真题链接】Legend has it that the origin of the Dragon Boat Festival is to recall the soul of Qu Yuan. (江苏卷)

【句型解读】“动词 (have, take, put, like等) +it+that从句”“动词 (enjoy, hate, love, like, dislike, appreciate, prefer等) +it+when (if) 从句”“动词 (see to, look to, insist on, stick to, depend on, answer for, rely on等) +it+that从句”三类结构中的形式宾语it无实际意义, 由于英文句法结构的需要, 其后没有宾语补足语。

【温馨提醒】

●“动词 (take it for granted, bring it tosb.’s attention, owe it to sb.等) +that从句”结构中的形式宾语it也无实际意义, 其后也没有宾语补足语。

【即时演练】根据汉语提示, 完成句子。

1.如果你愿意教我如何使用电脑我将非常感谢。

I’d____________you would like to teachme how to use the computer.

2.你放心, 他会来接你的。

You may____________he’ll come to meetyou.

Keys:1.appreciate it if 2.rely on it that

句式八、“状语 (方向、地点、时间副词或表示方位、地点的介词短语) +不及物动词+主语 (名词) ”句型

【真题链接】There remainsa certain doubtamong the people as to the practical value of theproject.

【句型解读】主语是名词、谓语动词是be, remain, live, come, stand, lie, exist, go, run, rush, flee, walk等不及物动词时, here, there, out, in, on, up, down, away, back, now, then等表示方向、地点、时间的副词放在句子的开头, 引起全部倒装, 描述一个生动的情景。

【温馨提醒】

●当谓语动词为be, come, sit, live, stand, lie, exist等不及物动词, 表示方位、地点的介词短语作状语置于句首时, 或当主系表结构中由表地点的介词短语所作的表语置于句首时, 也使用该句型

【即时演练】根据汉语提示, 完成句子。

1.有一会儿什么也没发生, 接着就有一阵欢呼声。

For a moment nothing happened, ____________all shouting together.

2.山脚下坐落着一个村庄。

_____________a village.

Keys:1.then came voices 2.At the foot of the mountain lies

句式九、以“only+状语”开头的句子使用倒装语序的句型

【句型解读】当only位于句首, 修饰、强调状语 (副词、介词短语、从句) 时, 句子的主体部分要用部分倒装语序, 即把其中的助动词或者情态动词提到主语的前面。

【温馨提醒】

●在强调句中, 被强调部分是only所修饰的状语时, 句子的主体部分不用倒装。例如:

It wasonly when I reread his poems recent-ly thatI began to appreciate their beauty.只是在最近我重读了他的诗, 我才开始欣赏他们的美。

●如果only修饰的是句子的其他成分, 则句子的主体部分也不用倒装。例如:

Only Cinderella’s foot fitperfectly and sothe prince chose to marry her.只有灰姑娘的脚完全吻合, 于是王子娶她。

【即时演练】根据汉语提示, 完成句子。

只有那时我才真正开始感谢爸爸和他的信仰。

____________I truly begin to appreciate Dad and his faith.

Key:Only then did

句式十、“It is/was+强调部分+who/that+其他成分”句型

【真题链接】It was in New Zealand thatElizabeth first met Mr.Smith.

【句型解读】该句式是强调句型。其中, it, that/who无词汇意义, it为强调词, 引出强调成分, that/who只起语法连接作用。

【温馨提醒】

●如果被强调的部分在句子中作主语且指人时, 用who或that来连接都可以, 如果是其他成分, 则一律用that来连接。

【即时演练】根据汉语提示, 完成句子。

首先想到骑车从沿湄公河源头到终点旅游的是我的姐姐。

_______________first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends.

Key:It was my sister that/who

巩固练习:

根据汉语提示, 完成句子。

1.事实上, 如果我们今天听到的话, 我们当然不能理解。

2.要不是约翰最近受伤了, 我们昨天就把他的名字填在比赛名单里了。

We would have put Johns name on the racelist yesterday___________his recent injury.

3.简苍白的脸色表明她生病了, 她父母建议她做一次体检。

Janes pale face suggested that she___________ ill, and her parents suggested that she ____________a medical examination.

4.医生认为您最好休个假。

The doctor thought it would be good_________a holiday.

5.我们认为他们在几周内完成生产计划是可能的。

We think it possible__________their production plan within a few weeks.

6.当她1960年来到贡贝时, 对女性来说住进大森林是件罕见的事情。

When she first arrived in Gombe in 1960, itwas unusual___________in the forest.

7.我讨厌人们满嘴含着食物说话。

I_________people talk with their mouthsfull.

8.我喜欢秋天清爽明朗的日子。

I__________in the autumn_________theweather is clear and bright.

9.在长江和嘉陵江的交汇处是重庆——中国最大的城市之一。

10.重要的不是谁是对的, 而是什么才是对的。

篇4:高考英语作文写作常用的高级句型

定语从句

从语法上来看,定语从句绝对是高中阶段的重点和难点,在高考单选中多以考查关系词选择的形式出现。很多考生在做单选时可以利用一定的方法或技巧做出正确选择,但是在写英语作文时,考生往往没有写定语从句的意识,即便有意识也不知如何下手,导致写出的从句错误百出。其实要想写出定语从句,大家只需要抓住该句型的两个关键成分即可:一是先行词,二是关系词。因为关系词的作用就是替代主句中的先行词,在从句中充当相应的成分,这也就意味着我们可以把定语从句还原成含有重复词语(组)的两个简单句,而且这样的重复词语(组)在写作中多为名词或名词性短语。因此要想写定语从句,首先要保证两个简单句有重复词语(组)。下面笔者就来介绍如何将含有重复词语(组)的两个简单句合成定语从句。

1. 合并法

【使用条件】写作要点中有重复词语(组)

【例题】(2010年新课标卷)假设你是育才中学学生会主席李华。你校将举办一次英语演讲比赛(speech contest),希望附近某大学的外籍教师Smith女士来做评委。请参照以下比赛通知给她写一封信。

英语演讲比赛

主题:人与自然

时间:6月15日下午2:00~5:00

地点:501教室

参赛选手:10名学生

联系人:李华(电话44876655)

欢迎大家光临

【分析】首先阅读题干,题干中没有直接出现重复词语(组),但是稍加分析不难发现,在描述主题时,肯定会多次出现“演讲比赛”,比如,“我校将举办一场演讲比赛,演讲比赛的主题是人与自然,演讲比赛在什么时间什么地点举行”。除此之外,“主题:人与自然”这个要点与“参赛选手:10名学生”也可以说成“演讲比赛的主题是人与自然,10名学生将讨论这个主题”。只要确定写作要点中可以出现两个含有重复词语(组)的句子,我们就能通过三步写出定语从句。

【步骤】第一步:把两个句子翻译成英语简单句,并划出重复词语(组)。以我们刚刚分析过的要点为例:

①The topic of this contest is "Man and Nature".

②Ten students will talk about "Man and Nature".

第二步:确定主句和从句,将从句的重复词语(组)用对应关系词替换并提至从句句首。在确定主句和从句时,考生只需要根据中文构思判断合成后的句子主要想表达哪个要点,含有该要点的句子就是主句。在用对应关系词替换时,考生需要了解关系代词和关系副词的基本用法。一般来说,看到重复词语(组)指物时用关系代词which来替换,指人时用关系代词who来替换,表示时间时则用关系副词when来替换。按照这个步骤和前面分析部分的构思,句子①为我们主要想表达的内容,那么句子②即为从句,将从句中的重复词语“Man and Nature”用对应关系词which替换后变为:

③which ten students will talk about.

第三步:将替换后的从句作为整体置于主句重复词语(组)后面。按照该步骤,将句子③置于句子①的重复词语后变为:

④The topic of this contest is "Man and Nature", which ten students will talk about.

这样一个完整的定语从句就形成了。需要注意的是,在进行对应关系词替换时,如果从句的重复词语(组)为时间、地点名词且前面有介词时,需要将介词一并替换为关系副词,如:

主句:The contest will be held on June 15.

从句:Ten students will discuss the topic from 2 o'clock to 5 o'clock on June 15.

替换后的从句:when ten students will discuss the topic from 2 o'clock to 5 o'clock.

合并后的句子:The contest will be held on June 15 when ten students will discuss the topic from 2 o'clock to 5 o'clock.

2. 拆分法

【使用条件】修饰成分中有主谓短语

【例题】(2010年重庆卷)假设你是李华,于2010年6月3日搭乘国外某航空公司航班(flight number BA793)回国后,发现遗失了一个行李箱(suitcase)。现请用英文给该航空公司写一封信,请他们帮你寻找。

信件要点包括:

·陈述写信原因

·简要描述该行李

·说明其重要性

·期待回复并表示感谢

【分析】题目中讲到李华在飞机上遗失了一个行李箱,要求考生在信件中说明行李箱的重要性。审题后很多考生可以构思出这样一个汉语句子—“这个行李箱是我妈妈送给我的生日礼物”,但在用英文表达时却很少有考生会用定语从句来表达。在中文表达中,我们除了用简单句以外,还经常会在句中添加一些修饰成分。如果修饰成分是简单的形容词、副词等,我们直接翻译成对应的英文。但修饰成分若是一个主谓短语且主谓短语后有一个“的”(如上面句子中的“我妈妈送给我的”),我们就可以把“的”后面的被修饰语(一般为名词或名词短语)进行拆分,然后写成定语从句。具体步骤如下。

nlc202309030926

【步骤】第一步:在中文语境下,把被修饰语拆分到两个完整的句子中去,然后再翻译成英文。以上面分析部分构思的句子为例进行如下拆分:

①这个行李箱是我的生日礼物。(The suitcase was my birthday present.)

②我妈妈送生日礼物给我。(My mother gave me a birthday present.)

第二步:确定主句和从句,将从句的重复词语(组)用对应关系词替换并提至从句句首。经过第一步的拆分和翻译,两个含有重复词语(组)的句子就出现在我们眼前,接下来的步骤和“合并法”第二步一样,确定从句并进行关系词替换。Birthday present指物,所以用关系代词which替换后变为:

③which my mother gave me.

第三步:将替换后的从句作为整体置于主句重复词后面。将①中的英文句子和句子③合并后变成:

④The suitcase was my birthday present which my mother gave me.

另外,我们还可以再添加一些信息,比如在句尾加上时间状语从句变成:

⑤The suitcase was my birthday present which my mother gave me when I was 18 years old.

含非谓语动词的句子

非谓语动词是高考“出镜率”最高的语法考点之一,也是较难掌握的一个知识点。要是考生能在写作中写几个含有非谓语动词的句子,相信会给作文部分加分不少。鉴于此,下面笔者介绍一种方法来帮助大家写出含非谓语动词的句子。该方法要分两步来进行。

1. 写出原因/条件状语从句,注意主从句主语保持一致

原因和条件状语从句是考生非常熟悉的两类从句,写起来比较容易,只要分析前后句对应的逻辑关系,在从句前加上because/if就可以。之所以选择这两种状语从句,是因为我们在写作时,为了扩充要点,经常会添加一些成分,其中最常添加的是原因和条件。以前面2010年新课标卷的写作题为例,我们可以写出以下两个句子:

①If you have any questions about this contest, you can call me at 44876655.

②Because you are respected as an outstanding foreign teacher, you have been invited to be a judge in our contest.

2. 判断从句的语态(主动/被动),按照对应的公式进行变化

【主动公式】If/Because +主+谓+其他→谓语动词ing形式+其他

上面句子①中的从句为主动语态,我们按照上述公式来变化一下这个句子。

变化前:If you have any questions about this contest, you can call me at 44876655.

变化后:Having any questions about this contest, you can call me at 44876655.

【被动公式】If/Because +主+ be +过去分词+其他→过去分词+其他

上面句子②中的从句为被动语态,我们按照上述公式来变化一下这个句子。

变化前:Because you are respected as an outstanding foreign teacher, you have been invited to be a judge in our contest.

变化后:Respected as an outstanding foreign teacher, you have been invited to be a judge in our contest.

经过上面两个步骤,状语从句就华丽变身为非谓语动词短语。这么一看,非谓语动词是不是也没有大家想象中的那么难呢?

高考写作虽然不要求一味使用复杂句型,但考生若是能在作文中写出一两句含定语从句、非谓语动词(短语)这样的句子,相信一定会让作文增色不少,也更有助于拿到高分。

作者简介:

张欢,洛阳新东方学校高中教研组组长,担任高考写作专项教师多年,对高考写作命题特点和规律有着独到的见解,还曾长期在国外从事专业商务翻译。

篇5:高考英语作文写作常用的高级句型

1.首先, 第一: initially, to begin with, to start with;

2.其次, 第二, 第三, 第四……: furthermore, moreover, in addition, besides 3.最后: finally; last but not least:(提及最后的人或事物时说)最后但同样重要的 4.现在(目前), XXXX现象是不可避免且难以否认的

Currently, there is an inevitable and undeniable fact that …… At present, it is inevitable and undeniable that …..例句: Currently, there is an inevitable and undeniable fact that computer is playing a significant role in our daily lives

At present, it is inevitable and undeniable that advertisement has been flooding into our daily lives 5.随着社会(科技)的发展,人们开始注意到XXXX的重要性

Along with the advance of the society(science and technology), people are attaching much importance to ……

例句: Along with the advance of the society, people are attaching more and more importance to the interview in the job-hunting 6.最近, XXXXX现象引起了人们的广泛关注

Recently, the phenomenon that …… has aroused wide public concern

例句: Recently, the phenomenon that CPI keeps increasing has aroused wide public concern 7.一部分人认为……., 而另一部分人认为…… Some people argue that….., whereas others maintain that….8.就我个人而言(老实说), 我全力支持前者(后者 eg.As for me, I am in high favor of the former(latter).Personally, I side with the former(latter)Frankly speaking/ To be frank/ To be honest/ Honestly speaking, it is the former(latter)that I approve of 9.我认为(在我看来,就我看来,我的观点是, 我想….)I am convinced that….As far as I am concerned, …..From my point of view, …..From where I stand, ……

11.因此, 基于以上讨论, 我们很容易得出……的结论

Based on the discussion above, it is easy for us to draw the conclusion that…..12.作文中一些可用来替换常用词汇的高级词汇

important—significant;

good—stunning/ fabulous/ sensational;way—approach/ method use—adopt;

understand/know—figure…

out

;

but—nevertheless;

so—consequently/ therefore because of—due to;

like to do/want to do— be willing to do;

finish—accomplish;13.According to the statistics provided by..., it can be seen that...14.There is good/sufficient evidence to show that...15.No one can ignore/overlook the fact that...二、用于文章结尾的句型:

1)From what has been discussed above/taking into account all these factors, we may

篇6:高考英语写作素材:常用句型

一、开头句型

1.As far as ...is concerned

2.It goes without saying that...

3.It can be said with certainty that...

4.As the proverb says,

5.It has to be noticed that...

6.It`s generally recognized that...

7.It`s likely that ...

8.It`s hardly that...

9.It’s hardly too much to say that...

10.What calls for special attention is that...需要特别注意的是

11.There’s no denying the fact that...毫无疑问,无可否认

12.Nothing is more important than the fact that...

13.what’s far more important is that...

二、衔接句型

A case in point is ...

As is often the case...

As stated in the previous paragraph 如前段所述

But the problem is not so simple. Therefore 然而问题并非如此简单,所以……

But it’s a pity that...

For all that...In spite of the fact that...

Further, we hold opinion that...

However , the difficulty lies in...

Similarly, we should pay attention to...

not(that)...but(that)...不是,而是

In view of the present station.鉴于目前形势

As has been mentioned above...

In this respect, we may as well (say) 从这个角度上我们可以说

However, we have to look at the other side of the coin, that is... 然而我们还得看到事物的另一方面,即 …

三、结尾句型

I will conclude by saying...

Therefore, we have the reason to believe that...

All things considered,总而言之

It may be safely said that...

Therefore, in my opinion, it’s more advisable...

From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that….

The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that….

It can be concluded from the discussion that...从中我们可以得出这样的.结论

From my point of view, it would be better if...在我看来……也许更好

四、举例句型

Let’s take...to illustrate this.试举例以兹证明

let’s take the above chart as an example to illustrate this.

Here is one more example.

Take … for example.

The same is true of….

This offers a typical instance of….

We may quote a common example of….

Just think of….

五、常用于引言段的句型

1. Some people think that …. To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below.

2. For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now.

3. I believe the title statement is valid because….

4. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that …. I believe….

5. My argument for this view goes as follows.

6. Along with the development of…, more and more….

7. There is a long-running debate as to whether….

8. It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that….

9. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the latter.

10. Before giving my opinion, I think it is essential to look at the argument of both sides.

六、表示比较和对比的常用句型和表达法

1. A is completely / totally / entirely different from B.

2. A and B are different in some/every way / respect / aspect.

3. A and B differ in….

4. A differs from B in….

5. The difference between A and B is/lies in/exists in….

6. Compared with/In contrast to/Unlike A, B….

7. A…, on the other hand,/in contrast,/while/whereas B….

8. While it is generally believed that A …, I believe B….

9. Despite their similarities, A and B are also different.

10. Both A and B …. However, A…; on the other hand, B….

11. The most striking difference is that A…, while B….

七、演绎法常用的句型

1. There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones.

2. There are many factors that may account for…, but the following are the most typical ones.

3. Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective.

4. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows.

5. The reasons are as follows.

八、因果推理法常用句型

1. Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot.

2. If we read the book, we would learn a lot.

3. We read the book; as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, we’ve learned a lot.

4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, we’ve learned a lot.

5. The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much.

6. Overweight is caused by/due to/because of eating too much.

7. The effect/consequence/result of eating too much is overweight.

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