英文常用句子总结

2024-05-05

英文常用句子总结(通用6篇)

篇1:英文常用句子总结

.lover-情人.sporting house 妓院.dead president-美钞.service station加油站.busboy 餐馆勤杂工

.dry goods <美>纺织品,<英> 谷物.heart man 换心人.tea shop茶馆;小吃店.senior citizen老年人.wash one’s hands 上厕所.a busy body爱管闲事的人.a black sheep害群之马.be taken in受骗,上当.pull sb’s leg开玩笑

.eat one’s words 收回前言,改正错话.mad doctor精神病科医生.eleventh hour最后时刻.personal remark人身攻击.sweet water淡水.confidence man 骗子.criminal lawyer刑事律师.dressing room 化妆室.horse sense常识.capital idea好主意.familiar talk庸俗的交谈.Green hand 新手.have a fit 勃然大怒.black art 妖术

.white coal(作动力来源的)水.Chinese dragon 麒麟.red tape 官僚习气.China policy 对华政策.white man 忠实可靠的人.black stranger 完全陌生的人.an apple of love 西红柿

.handwriting on the wall 不祥之兆.bring down the house 博得满堂喝彩

.blind date 有第三方安排的男女双方初次见面.roadside business 汽车饭店,汽车旅馆,汽车影院.American dream 美国的生活方式,美国人的自由民主观念.yellow book 黄皮书(法国政府报告书).blue stocking 女学者,女才子

.American beauty 一种玫瑰,名叫美丽动人.English disease 软骨病.Indian summer 愉快的晚年.greek gift 害人的礼物.Spanish athlete 吹牛的人.French chalk滑石粉

.in one’s birthday suit 赤身裸体

.make one’s hair stand on end 令人毛骨悚然.think a great deal of oneself 高看或看重自己.pull up one’s socks 鼓起勇气.don’t have the heart to do不忍心做.what a shame多可惜,真遗憾.you don’t say? 是吗?.you can say that again.说得好.I haven’t sleep better我睡得很好

This moment nap, you will have a dream;but if this moment study, you will interpret a dream.If it’s good, it’s wonderful;if it’s bad, it’s experience.【五险一金的表达】1.medical insurance(医疗保险);2.endowment insurance(养老保险);3.unemployment insurance(失业保险);4.work-related injury insurance(工伤保险);5.childbirth insurance(生育保险)6.housing accumulation funds(住房公积金)

爱屋及乌 love me, love my dog 眼见为实(百闻不如一见)seeing is believing 不眠之夜white night 不以物喜,不以己悲 not pleased by external gains, not saddened by personal losses 不打不成交 no discord, no concord 拆东墙补西墙rob Peter to pay Paul 辞旧迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new;ring out the old year and ring in the new 大事化小小事化了 try first to make their mistake sound less serious and then to reduce it to nothing at all.国泰民安 the country flourishes and people live in peace 过犹不及 going too far is as bad as not going far enough;beyond is as wrong as falling short 功夫不负有心人 everything comes to him who waits 好了伤疤忘了疼 once on shore, one prays no more 好事不出门,坏事传千里 good news never goes beyond the gate, while bad news spread far and wide 君子之交淡如水 a hedge between keeps friendship green 礼尚往来 courtesy calls for reciprocity 留得青山在不怕没柴烧 where there is life, there is hope 谋事在人成事在天 man proposes, God disposes 弄巧成拙 cunning outwits itself 抛砖引玉 throw a sprat to catch a whale 巧妇难为无米之炊 one can’t make bricks without straw 前人栽树后人乘凉 one sows and another reaps 强强联手 win-win co-operation 世上无难事,只要肯攀登 where there is a will, there is a way 塞翁失马焉知非福 misfortune may be an actual blessing 水涨船高 when the river rises, the boat floats high 时不我待 time and tide wait for no man 屋漏偏逢连阴雨 misfortunes never come singly.When it rains, it pours 欲速则不达 haste makes a waste 优胜劣汰 survival of the fittest 英雄所见略同 great minds thinks alike 众矢之的 target of public criticism

篇2:英文常用句子总结

1)Many nations have been faced with the problem of...2)Recently the problem has been brought into focus.3)Recently the phenomenon has become a heated topic.4)Recently the issue has aroused great concern among...5)Nowadays there is a growing concern over...6)Never in our history has the idea that...been so popular.7)Faced with..., quite a few people argue that...8)According to a recent survey,...9)With the rapid development of...,...注:用于句首提出论题或现象的句型

①Recently , …has become the focus of the society.②…has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.③Nowadays there is a growing concern for …

④Nowadays it is common to hear /see …

⑤…has become a common occurrence in our daily life.⑥Nowadays more and more people are beginning to be aware of the seriousness of …

⑦It is only during the last /past few years that man has become generally aware that …

⑧There is an old / popular saying / proverb which says / goes …

⑨In recent years, there is a general tendency …

⑩Nowadays … has become a problem we have to face.2.证明

1)No one can deny the fact that...2)The idea is hardly supported by facts.3)Unfortunately, none of the available data shows...4)Recent studies indicate that...5)There is sufficient evidence to show that...6)According to statistics proved by..., it can be seen that...3.举例

1)A good case in point is...2)As an illustration, we may take...3)Such examples might be given easily.4)...is often cited as an example.4.表示原因

1)There are three reasons for this.2)The reasons for this are as follows.3)The reason for this is obvious.4)The reason for this is not far to seek.5)The reason for this is that...6)We have good reason to believe that...例如: There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life.Firstly,people’s living standard has been greatly improved.Secondly,most people are well paid,and they can afford what they need or like.Last but not least,more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life.注:如考生写第一个句子没有把握,可将其改写成两个句子。如:Great changes have taken place in our life.There are three reasons for this.这样写可以避免套用中的表达失误。

4-1.基本原因---分析某事物时, 用此句型说明其基本的或者多方面的原因.[1].Why...? For one thing… For another...[2].The answer to this problem involves many factors.For one thing...For another...Still another...[3].A number of factors, both physical and psychological affect..../both individual and social contribute to....4-2 另一原因--------> 在分析了基本原因之后, 再补充一个次要的或者更重要时用!

[1].Another important factor is....[2]....is also responsible for the change/problem.[3].Certainly, the...is not the sole reason for...另附 :

1.)A number of factors are accountable for this situation.A number of factors might contribute to(lead to)(account for)the phenomenon(problem).2.).The answer to this problem involves many factors.3.).The phenomenon mainly stems from the fact that...4.).The factors that contribute to this situation include...5.).The change in...largely results from the fact that...6.).We may blame..., but the real causes are...7).Part of the explanations for it is that...One of the most common factors(causes)is that...Another contributing factor(cause)is...Perhaps the primary factor is that…

But the fundamental cause is that...5.后果---------分析某事物可能造成的后果或者带来的影响.1).It will produce a profound/far-reaching effect/impact on....2).It involves some serious consequence for...3)It may give rise to a host of problems.4).The immediate result it produces is...5).It will exercise a profound influence upon...6).Its consequence can be so great that...6.表示好处

1.)It has the following advantages.2.)It does us a lot of good.3.)It benefits us quite a lot.4.)It is beneficial to us.5.)It is of great benefit to us.例如: Books are like friends.They can help us know the world better,and they can open our minds and widen our horizons.Therefore,reading extensively is of great benefit to us.7.表示坏处

1.)It has more disadvantages than advantages.2.)It does us much harm.3.)It is harmful to us.例如: However,everything divides into two.Television can also be harmful to us.It can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching television.8.表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能

1.)It is important(necessary,difficult,convenient,possible)for sb.to do sth.2.)We think it necessary to do sth.3.)It plays an important role in our life.例如: Computers are now being used everywhere,whether in the government,in schools or in business.Soon,computers will be found in every home,too.We have good reason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age.9.表示措施

1.)We should take some effective measures.2.)We should try our best to overcome(conquer)the difficulties.3.)We should do our utmost in doing sth.4.)We should solve the problems that we are confronted(faced)with.例如: The housing problem that we are confronted with is becoming more and more serious.Therefore,we must take some effective measures to solve it.10.表示变化

1.)Some changes have taken place in the past five years.2.)A great change will certainly be produced in the world’s communications.3.)The computer has brought about many changes in education.例如: Some changes have taken place in people’s diet in the past five years.The major reasons for these changes are not far to seek.Nowadays,more and more people are switching from grain to meat for protein,and from fruit and vegetable to milk for vitamins.11.表示事实、现状

1.)We cannot ignore the fact that...2.)No one can deny the fact that...3.)There is no denying the fact that...4.)This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in.5.)However,that’s not the case.例如: We cannot ignore the fact that industrialization brings with it the problems of pollution.To solve these problems,we can start by educating the public about the hazards of pollution.The government on its part should also design stricter laws to promote a cleaner environment.12.表示比较对照

1.)Compared with A,B...2.)I prefer to read rather than watch TV.3.)There is a striking contrast between them.例如: Compared with cars,bicycles have several advantages besides being affordable.Firstly,they do not consume natural resources of petroleum.Secondly,they do not cause the pollution problem.Last but not least,they contribute to people’s health by giving them due physical exercise.12-1.两者比较---> 比较两事物, 要说出其一超过另一个, 或肯定一事物的优点, 也肯定其缺点的时候用!

[1].The advantages gained from A are much greater than the advantages we gain from B.[2].Indeed, A carries much weight when compared with B.[3].There is no doubt that it has its negative effects as well as positive effects.12-2.两者相同/相似------> 比较两事物共同都有或者共同都没有的特点时用!

[1].A and B have several thing in common.They are similar in that...[2].A bears some striking resemblance(s)to B.另附 :

1.).The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.2.).The advantages of A are much greater than those of B.3.).A may be preferable to B, but A suffers from the disadvantages that...4.).It is reasonable to maintain that...but it would be foolish to claim that...5.).For all the disadvantages, it has its compensating advantages.6.).Like anything else, it has its faults.7.).A and B has several points in common.8.).A bears some resemblances to B.9.).However, the same is not applicable to B.10.).A and B differ in several ways.11.).Evidently, it has both negative and positive effects.12.).People used to think...but things are different now.13.).The same is true of B.14.).Wondering as A is, it has its drawbacks.15.).It is true that A..., but the chief faults(obvious defects)are...13.表示数量

1.)It has increased(decreased)from...to...2.)The population in this city has now increased(decreased)to 800,000.3.)The output of July in this factory increased by 15% compared with that of January.例如: With the improvement of the living standard,the proportion of people’s income spent on food has decreased while that spent on education has increased.再如: From the graph listed above,itcan be seen that student use of computers has increased from an average of less than two hours per week in 1990 to 20 hours in 2000.注:“From the graph listed above,it can be seen that”见句式12。

14表示看法

1)It is true that..., but one vital point is being left out.2)There is a grain of truth in these statements, but they ignore a more important fact.3)Some people say...but it does not hold water.4)Many of us have been under the illusion that...5)A close examination would reveal how ridiculous the statement is.6)It makes no sense to argue for...7)Too much stress placed on...may lead to...8)Such a statement mainly rests on the assumption that...9)Contrary to what is widely accepted, I maintain that...10)People have(take,adopt,assume)different attitudes towards sth.11)People have different opinions on this problem.12)People take different views of(on)the question.13)Some people believe that...Others argue that...例如: People have different attitudes towards failure.Some believe that failure leads to success.Every failure they experience translates into a greater chance of success at their renewed endeavor.However,others are easily discouraged by failures and put themselves into the category of losers.再如: Do“lucky numbers really bring good luck?Different people have different views on it.注:一个段落有时很适宜以问句开始,考生应掌握这一写作方法。

又注:用于陈述个人观点/想法的常用句型

①My own experience tells me that …

②In my opinion , we should attack more importance to …

③As for my own idea about … I believe …

④As far as I am concerned , I plan to …

⑤Personally , I prefer …

⑥In my view , both sides are partly right in that …⑦But for me , I would rather …

⑧My own point of view is that …

⑨In conclusion , I support the statement that …

⑩As regards me , I tend to choose …

又注:用于比较、阐述不同观点的常用句型

①Some people like / prefer …, while others are / feel inclined to …

②There are different opinions among people as to … Some believe … whole hold …

③Some people claim that … is superior to … Others , however , disagree with it.④Some people believe … Others maintain … Still others claim …

⑤Some people suggest … Others , however , hold the opposite opinion.⑥On the one hand , people tend to … On the other hand , they feel …

⑦Some people argue that … Others , in contrast , believe that …

⑧Although more and more people come to believe … there are still others who insist that …⑨On the contrary , there are people in favor of …

⑩There are some people who hold different opinions about …

15.套语

1.)It’s well known to us that...2.)As is known to us,...3.)This is a topic that is being widely talked about.4.)From the graph(table,chart)listed above,it can be seen that...5.)As a proverb says,“Where there is a will,there is a way.

例如: As is well known to us,it is important for the students to know the world outside campus.The reason for this is obvious.Nowadays,the society is changing and developing rapidly,and the campus is no longer an“ivory tower.As college students,we must get in touch with the world outside the campus.Only in this way can we adapt ourselves to the society quickly after we graduate.再如: Does it pay to be honest?This is a topic that is being widely talked about and different people have different opinions on it.16.用于描写漫画、图表的常用句型

①As the graph depicts , …

②From the cartoon /picture , we can see that …

③According to the statistics shown in the first /second graph , ④The table shows / indicates / reveals that …

⑤It can be seen /concluded from the picture / table / figures that …

17.用于书信写作的常用句型

①Thank you for your letter of …

②It is a pleasure for me invite you on behalf of … to accept …

③Thanks so much for your letter , which arrived …

④I am writing to you with reference to …

⑤I am writing to you in connection with …

⑥I would be grateful if you could / would …

⑦I would like to know some information on …

⑧It will be appreciated if you can / could …

⑨I would also like to know if you can / could …

⑩I look forward to hearing from you.18.用于结尾的常用句型

①From what has been discussed / mentioned above , we may conclude that …

②Therefore , it is not difficult to draw / come to the conclusion that …

③It is high time that something was done about …

④From all the reasons / consideration above , it is evident / clear / obvious that …

⑤Taking into account all these factors , we may reach the conclusion that …

⑥Given the reasons / consideration I have just outlined / discussed / presented , I strongly recommend that …

⑦It is clear , therefore , that …

⑧All in all ,what really matters is , in fact , to …

⑨It is essential that effective measure be taken to …

⑩From what has been discussed above , we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that …⑾ In conclusion ,the most important is …

⑿ On the whole , it is high time that every one …⒀ As a result , we should take some effective steps to …⒁ Judging by the figures / statistics , it is not difficult to see that …⒂ Only in this way / in so doing , can be really …

篇3:英文常用句子总结

标题是全文的缩写, 具有信息、美感及祈使功能, 以简单明了、新颖醒目的方式呈现文章主要内容, 吸引读者阅读。为了实现这一目的, 作者在撰写标题时除了在词、句式上寻求奇特外, 还在修辞手法上大做文章, 力求实现含意隽永, 画龙点睛。新闻标题中常见的修辞格大体归类小结如下:

2. 引用

直接或间接以当事人的话语为题, 既可以给读者以真实感, 又可突出新闻的主要内容。如:

3. 套用

对俚语、谚语、俗语、典故、文学经典名著等的套用可以丰富形象增加文章的趣味性。如:

Kuwait———Midas of the Persian Gulf (标题中的Midas为神话中的米达斯国王, 他始终有一个黄金梦, 幻想有朝一日成为天下最富的国王。作者以此形象说明科威特这一弹丸小国因盛产石油而成为波斯湾地区的富翁。可译为:科威特———波斯湾的富翁。)

4. 仿辞

仿辞是对典故、谚语、电影和文学著作等的再加工利用, 略微的改动仍可使读者借助原有的联想, 从而产生明快犀利、生动幽默的效果。如:

Out of Africa———on Fast Tracks (这个标题是仿照奥斯卡金奖获奖影片“走出非洲” (Out of the Africa) 而定的。这篇报道主要介绍第25届奥运会上非洲运动员径赛项目成绩令人瞩目。)

5. 押韵

押韵是英语标题和诗歌中最常见的修辞格, 利用押韵的词会增添节奏感和几分形式美和音韵美, 读起来朗朗上口, 容易记忆。而押韵最常见为押头韵和押尾韵。如:

头韵和尾韵注重的是形式, 而对比注重的是内容。对比是利用词义间的相反或相对照来形成鲜明的反差, 以达到突现文章内容的目的。如:

The End of the Beginning (神州五号) 新纪元的开始 (“end”“beginning”的鲜明对比, 唤起读者的阅读兴趣。)

7. 双关

双关分为词义双关和谐音双关, 指词或词组同时表达互不相连的双重含义。如:

A Shock of Hair (电击新疗法, 秃头生新发) (标题中的shock就是个双关语, 一意为电击, 指治疗方法, 二意为一束 (头发) , 至治疗效果。短短的四字标题, 介绍了经过脉冲电击疗法, 秃头重新长出一束新发的神奇效果。)

Clone Ewe, But Not You (此标题采用的是语音双关, Ewe和you同音。)

8. 比喻

比喻可分明喻和暗喻, 可使新闻人物或事件形象更加鲜明, 吸引并加深读者印象。如:

Children Under Parents’Wing (文章讲述美国中学发生校园枪击事件后, 许多家长亲自送孩子上学。标题中形象地用“wing”来喻指父母的保护。)

9. 拟人

拟人会赋予描写对象亲切感。如:

The Smile of the Earth

Gender of the Instrument

1 0. 矛盾

矛盾修辞法可使文章文采斐然, 此类标题能吸引读者反常规思考和深层理解。如:

Surgery without the Surgery (“surgery”在此标题中出现了2次, 否定词的使用使其意义前后不符, 产生矛盾。笔者试用“?!”两个标点来体现原文“矛盾修辞”的特点。试译:动手术?不用刀!———治疗脑动脉瘤新技术。)

1 1. 借代

借代修辞格指两件事物虽不相似, 利用不可分离的关系, 借此代彼。如:

Wall Street Takes a Dive (用Wall Street华尔街代指股市)

Suing Uncle Sam起诉山姆大叔 (Uncle Sam借代美国政府)

1 2. 设问

提纲挈领问句出现在新闻标题中, 能够抓住读者游移的目光, 读者希望看到答案就非读不可。如:

Is love for Labor lost?

1 3. 重复

连续或间隔重复使用同一单词、短语或句子, 运用重复能够加强语气, 强化语势。重复修辞格的使用范围很广, 常见于诗歌、散文、演讲、小说等文体中, 新闻标题自然也不例外。如:

A Rose Is a Rose (标题中Rose的重复, 旨在强调其本质就是一枝花。)

1 4. 结语

新闻标题追求新颖多采用修辞格。修辞格的使用可渲染气氛, 加强主题思想的表达力度, 在增添报道的趣味性, 使新闻文采顿生, 从而吸引读者关注消息。然而仅仅能够理解修辞的妙处还不够, 对于英语学习者而言, 更重要的是能够掌握, 并且能够在写作中灵活运用这些修辞格, 准确巧妙地对英汉新闻标题进行互译。

摘要:修辞在报刊标题中有着广泛的运用。本文从实例入手对英语新闻标题中常见的修辞现象进行归类, 旨在于帮助学生更好地了解英语报刊标题的特点, 以有助于他们的报刊标题写作与翻译。

关键词:英文报刊标题,修辞,归类总结

参考文献

[1]李鑫华.英语修辞学详论[M].上海:上海外语教育出版社, 2000.

[2]陈望道.修辞学发凡[M].上海:上海外语教育出版社, 2002.

[3]周学艺.美英报刊文章选读[M].北京:北京宏大学出版社, 2003.

[4]张健.英语新闻标题汉译初探[J].福建外语, 1996, (3) .

篇4:发短信常用的英文缩写

我们常用首字母缩写,此外,单独的字母也可能取代听起来类似的单词。看看这些例子:

OIC - Oh I see

BFN - Bye for now

LOL - Laughing out loud

ASAP - As soon as possible

BTW - By the way...

JK - Just kidding

TTYL - Talk to you later

缩写时也可去掉不必要的部分同时保持意思明确。元音常被去除,但仍能辨别出单词一般发音。数字8有时代表eight的音,因此later 变成了l8r。数字4也常用于替代for ,就像2取代to。看这些SMS的缩写:

Plz - Please

Thx - Thanks

Cya - See you

L8r - Later

K - OK

U - You

R - Are

B4 - Before

2morro - Tomorrow

篇5:最常用英文句子

1. It’s up to you.(由你决定。)

2. I envy you.(我羡慕你。)

3. How can I get in touch with you?(我怎么和你联系?)

4. Where can I wash my hands?(请问洗手间在哪里?)

5. What’s the weather like today?(今天天气如何?)

6. Where are you headed?(你要到哪里去?)

7. I wasn’t born yesterday.(我又不是三岁小孩。)

8. What do you do for relaxation?(你做什么消遣?)

9. It’s a small world.(世界真小!)

10. It’s my treat this time.(这次我请客!)

11. The sooner the better.(越快越好。)

12. When is the most convenient time for you?(你什么时间方便)

13. Take your time.(慢慢来/别着急。)

14. I’m mad about Bruce Lee.(我迷死李小龙了。)

I’m crazy about rock music.(我对摇滚乐很着迷。)

15. How do I address you?(我怎么称呼你?)

16. What was your name again?(请再说一次名字好吗?)

17. Would you care for a cup of coffee?(要杯咖啡吗?)

18. She turns me off.(她使我厌烦。)

19. So far so good.(目前为止,一切都好。)

20. It drives[逼迫;迫使] me crazy.(它把握逼疯了。)

21. She never showed up[出席;露面].(她一直没有出现。)

22. That’s not like him.(那不象是他的风格。)

23. I couldn’t get through.(电话打不通。)

24. I got sick and tired of hotels.(我讨厌旅馆。)

25. Be my guest.(请便、别客气)

26. Can you keep an eye on my bag?(帮我看一下包好吗?)

27. Let’s keep in touch.(让我们保持联系。)

28. Let’s call it a day[决定或同意暂时或永久停止(进行某事)].29. I couldn’t help[避免;阻止] it.(我没办法。)

30. Something’s come up[发生/出现].(有点事/出事了)

31. Let’s get to the point[要点/核心问题].(让我们来谈要点。)

32. Keep that in mind.(记住那件事。)

33. That was a close call.(太危险了/千钧一发)

34. I’ll be looking forward to it.(我将期待这一天。)

35. Chances are slim.(机会很小。)

36. Far from it.(一点也不。)

37. I’m behind in my work.(我工作进度落后了。)

38. It’s a pain in the neck[麻烦的事(人)].(那真是件麻烦事)

39. We’re in the same boat.(我们处境相同。)

40. My mouth is watering.(我在流口水了。)

41. What do you recommend?(你推荐什么?)

42. I ache all over.(我浑身酸痛。)

43. I have a runny nose.(我流鼻涕。)

44. It’s out of the question.(这是不可能的。)

45. Do you have any openings?(你们有空缺吗?)

46. It doesn’t make any difference.(没什么差别/无所谓。)

47. I’m fed up with him.(我受够他了。)

48. You can count on[指望;依赖] us.(你可以信赖我们。)

篇6:英文自我介绍常用句子

1.主要必备素质是吃苦耐劳精神好、学习能力优、事业心强和身体棒。

2.Willing to assume responsibilities.

2.应聘者须勇于挑重担。

3.A stable personality and high sense of responsibility are desirable.

3.个性稳重、具高度责任感。

4.Able to work under high pressure and time limitation.

4.能够在高压力下和时间限制下进行工作

5.Have positive work attitude and be willing and able to work diligently without supervision.

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