青柠檬乐园读后感

2022-07-12

第一篇:青柠檬乐园读后感

柠檬桌子读后感

一直以来我都拒绝短篇小说,一方面因自己有限的理解能力而无法深刻领悟作者隐藏在短篇下那深奥的主题,另一方面是不能从向大家炫耀自己读完了一本大部头的书中获得自豪感。

一开始读朱利安·巴恩斯的《柠檬桌子》,我根本不知道在讲什么。本身书的题目,乍一看是那么小清新的样子----《柠檬桌子》。对于少读短篇又少读书的我来讲,怎能想到它背后隐藏着的深邃的意义。看完《美发简史》,我就想,这是要批判当时腐朽社会下腐朽顽固的人类吧?但是当我看完《马茨·伊斯拉埃尔松》和《你知道的那些事》之后,我又想,应该是冲破世俗的想法开始描写两性吧。但是当我硬着头皮带着好奇心看到最后一篇《沉默》的时候,我就业想保持沉默了。其实并不是我选择《沉默》,而是沉默选择了我。

作者在《沉默》中讲到:对中国人而言,柠檬想着死亡。安娜·马莉亚·伦格伦的那首始终写道:他入葬时手握一只柠檬。

读到这里我才恍然大悟,原来巴恩斯在这本书中讲述的是“变老”和“死亡”。书中的人物大多数已经步入老年,他们一方面明白留恋激情和欲望是愚蠢的,一方面又将它们虔诚的保存在记忆深处。这些自感越来越无力的追求生命之乐的人,正在以各自的方式面对衰老与死亡,并且越发知晓青春和生命的意味。

格雷戈里在一次一次的理发之中步入老年---他成了美发师的同谋,走出理发店

后,买入明媚的一天,呼唤周末的开始;安德斯在一遍一遍的试练讲述马茨的故事中走向年老---随着时间的流逝,在他的心中马茨的故事已经从用来博美人芳心的清晰事实变成了一个更加模糊有强大的概念,也许,变成了一个传奇;梅里尔与珍妮丝在相约品尝英式早餐茶的聊天中逐渐老去-----她们两人闷闷的相互干了一杯,杯子叮当一声,没有发出回音;他,在他的现实之旅、梦想之旅以及亚斯纳亚波利亚纳中往返---屠格涅夫--康康舞,悲伤;“我”是一名作曲家,对作曲家来说步入老年是多么恐怖的事情!于是“我”加入了某餐馆的柠檬桌子谈话,柠檬象征着死亡··

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人生是一场漫长而怯懦的冒险,感同身受的我们也不同的主人公的一生中过程中感受着自己的成长与老去。跟随作者的步伐我们同样留恋着过去,直面即将到来的衰老。在《柠檬桌子》中,即使是面对死亡的必然结局,生命也可以有多种选择。巴恩斯曾说“我相信最好的艺术表现最多的生命真实”,即使面对衰老和死亡只能活得卑微,但把这样的过程通过小说写出来,就赋予了过程以意义和价值。死亡有时是结束,有时也许是新的开始。这也许正是巴恩斯着迷于时间、衰老和死亡这类题材的原因。这倒让人想起了诗人狄兰•托马斯的名句:“死亡也并非是所向披靡。”

对于生命的理解,我们不得不承认,巴恩斯确实走得很远。但是试问我们为什么写不出这样的文字呢?这个问题本身就这么让人气馁。但也许,不懂得自由的

生存,就不会懂得自由的思考,就会被激情与盲目所误导,就不会再有该有的心境,去面对衰老,面对死亡。

什么能治愈伤痛?你聪明的,肯定会自作聪明的像一个老人一样回答:时间。其实你应该更加聪明也更加理智,明白时间并不是总能治愈伤痛。我们面对时间,大部分都在挣扎,在诱惑里面挣扎。就如同一头蠢驴坐在两堆干草之间。可是,与其像那只犹豫不决的畜生被活活饿死,还不如像一个真正的赌客,让一枚硬币来决定命运!

《柠檬桌子》中讲述的关于变老的11个故事,是为逝去的青春、逝去的诺言和逝去的爱而作的美丽的悲歌。相对一向理智的朱利安·巴恩斯先生的作品,它们展现出一种新的情感深度。作者笔触冷静克制,而里面所蕴含着的罕见的抚慰,足以让长者动容,也让少年从中发现自己。而这,也应该正是巴恩斯的写作目的所在。

第二篇:《柑橘与柠檬啊》读后感

"柑橘与柠檬啊,圣克雷蒙的钟声说;你欠我五法辛,圣马汀的钟声说……"不论是在欢快的幸福中也好,还是在艰苦的困境中,《柑橘与柠檬啊》的主人公们总会哼唱起这首童谣来,身临幸福的时候,这首童谣是内心喜悦的抒发;面对困苦的时候,这首童谣是内心苦闷的安抚,只要一家人在一起唱着这首童谣,仿佛总会盼来阴霾之后的光明。

本书主人公小托在家人帮助下,从一个又一个的困境中,由一个懦弱的男孩逐渐长成一个坚强的男人,在这7小时又54分内的回忆内,你似乎还能看见一个抗拒上学、顽皮,连鞋带都不会系,守着心中他所认为的巨大秘密的小男孩,伴随着他的"柑橘与柠檬啊"的旋律,成长为后来入伍,参加严酷的军队培训,走向火光冲天的战场,接受死亡洗礼的坚强战士。

小说里除了有小托,还有他勇敢、正义的二哥查理,智障、单纯、乐天的大哥大个儿乔,小托的初恋,最后嫁给他哥哥善良的茉莉和宽容、坚忍的母亲皮斯佛太太,他们的生活告诉我们,生活中,人总会与困境和苦难不期而遇,我们不欢迎这些,却必须承认它们的存在,但也不能忘困苦之后的希望,文中有一幕讲的就是查理因为不想上校处决老猎狗贝塔,将它偷了出来,而得罪了上校,要被送去坐牢,身陷苦难,这时候上校来找母亲理论,母亲拿出六便士将狗买了下来,事情出现了转机,说明在任何困境里都是有一线生机的,就像黑暗与光明往往是对立的,却又相互依存,没有黑暗,哪里有光明,同样,没有光明,又怎么会有黑暗,它们相伴相生。最后一家人开心地唱起"柑橘与柠檬啊",那是家人间爱的守护与鼓舞,是在灾难后希望的延续。

后来小托为了逃避对茉莉的爱恋,选择参军,当先前艰辛却平静、自得其乐的生活结束时,他开始接触到真正的战场,每天面临的是不知道下一刻在哪儿落下的炮弹、随时能将他笼在白昼之中的炮火和突如其来的毒气,当死亡的恐惧、因亲人查理失踪的悲伤,以及思念远方亲人而不能当逃兵的失落,全部涌向他时,小托脆弱的不堪一击,但他潜意识里清楚有困苦的地方,就有希望,接着他受重伤,无意识地哼唱起"柑橘与柠檬啊",童谣传达出他对生命、对与家人相聚的希望,也引发了战友们的共鸣,那就是抱着活下去的希望,回家。仿佛是受到童谣的感召,查理活着回来并照顾他,却遭受中士的诬陷,被判处死刑,刑场上当查理唱起"柑橘与柠檬啊",小托跟着附和,那一刻希望仍在继续,后来小托代替了查理去承担一个顶梁柱的责任时,他已经在苦难中磨砺得坚强了。

《柑橘与柠檬啊》全书流淌着明亮温暖的忧伤,却让人内心充斥着感动,它向读者阐释着一个哲理:没有人的生活能永远一帆风顺,就像高低起伏的山峦,有陡峭、有平坦,只有家人间的相互鼓励、支持和爱,才能让我们越过一个又一个的陡峭,查理虽然死了,但是却换来了小托的成长,希望是不灭的,就像太阳周而复始地初升、降落,但是第二天仍然会照样升起。

第三篇:电影柠檬的爱情观后感

电影《柠檬的爱情》的故事背景是在闽南地区,它讲述闽南城里的女主角宁檬跟两个男人之间复杂纠葛的情感故事,为此剧组将在以泉州为主的闽南地区取景拍摄。该片的故事背景是在福建闽南某个城市,以青春爱情创业奋斗为主题、闽南的人文特色为背景、当下社会的青年梦为基调清,通过几对都市青年的视线,清新唯美地讲述女主角宁檬跟谢明和吴可之间复杂纠葛的情感故事。

对比微电影呢,他更像电影,但作为电影呢,显然还差些火候,这应该是一个可以让很多剩(剩)女们产生共鸣的故事(小女孩肯定无感)。

重点不在于爱情,而在于大部份剩女为何沧为剩女的原因以及她们类似的爱情经历!而结局也极度的尊重了社会现实,令人心寒的直揭当下剩女们对于婚姻的绝对人生观,更有点像爱情记录片,就算爱得再深,到最后还得屈于现实主义,也许,这正是当下众多剩女的状态,她们爱过,疯狂过,奋不顾身过,待往事如烟之时,她们却以不会再爱了来修饰自己毁灭殆尽、残缺扭曲的人生观。这点,我更欣赏女二号,简单、直接、主题明确,而女一呢,相对于故事的结局,总让我感觉怀拥拜金心又想立牌妨换句话讲,装得不那么明显而已,只需略加细品,便能一窥其面包先决的人生观!或许,这样说,会引来众多剩女们的板砖问候!

但你们确定你们要的还是单纯的爱情吗,还有飞蛾扑火般的玲珑心吗?没错,年轻,的确是肆无忌惮和奋不顾身的资本,但如果你赌输了,那就需要你用一生去还!但同时也请善待身边的每一个人善待你的人!因为,过去,只是你个人的人生经历,没有人有责任与你一起为你年轻时豪赌犯下的错而承受后果!

即使惨绝人寰战败过,这芸芸众生并不是没有给你重新来过的机会,但勿必请先把自己的内心深度格式化、重启激活!所以,要爱,请慎爱,请用心爱!

第四篇:抓好柠檬技术宣传提升柠檬生产效益

为更好地指导柠檬种植户生产,提高柠檬产量,提升果品品质,7月21日,农业局多经站协助县广播电视台进行了“农业之窗”系列节目的录制,本期录制的主要内容包括柠檬套袋、柠檬夏季抹梢及壮果肥的施用技术,农业局技术专家现场演示了相关技术要点,同时强调柠檬套袋可以防止多种病虫危害果实,保持果皮光洁度,色泽鲜艳,减少果实与枝叶间相互摩擦而造成的机械损伤,减少柠檬果实上的农药残留,提高果品安全性,增加种植效益,通过运用柠檬套袋技术,可进一步提高柠檬套袋后优质果率、柠檬果品等级和商品价值,柠檬种植户的经济效益将明显提高。

第五篇:失乐园读后感

Comment on Paradise Lost

The writer of Paradise Lost is John Milton .He was one of the most famous poets in the 17th century in British history. During this period, the United Kingdom had made significant progress in capitalist development. However, the feudal autocratic monarchy had seriously hindered the development of British capitalism. The contradiction between the two classes had been very serious. And the best way to solve the problem is revolution. Milton is a revolutionary activist, he was willing to contribute his passion to his motherland. He opposed to royal tyranny and was prepared to attack it by writing poets.

Paradise Lost was written in this time. The theme of Paradise Lost was chosen from the foundation of American literary---Bible. The theme of Paradise Lost was chosen from the “Genesis.” And it consisted oftwelve books. It is based on the biblical legend of the imaginary progenitors of the human race-Adam and Eve, and involves God and his eternal adversary ,Satan .

The epic told us that: after escaping the prison, Satan wanted to revenge God and he went to the Garden of Eden to allure Adam and Eve. They ate the forbidden fruit due to the temptation of Satan. Therefore, because of their ignorance and depravity, God expelled Adam and Eve from the Garden of Eden. Finally, they leave the paradise and then lost the paradise.

Paradise Lost played an important role in promoting the development of the epic and it was the product of Puritanism, as well as rooted in Milton’s personal beliefs. Although Milton was involved in Puritan movement, his religious ideas and political arguments all promoted he development of capitalism.Milton was a progressive bourgeoisie,

he believed that social progress, as well as the doctrine of God was the rational laws of nature. Therefore, the advanced productive forces will eventually replace the bourgeois which hindered the pace of capitalist development. That was a reflection of historical inevitability. In Paradise Lost, the Satan fought against God that was the civil war between the two classes. Milton expressed his own political position and revolutionary consciousness by Paradise Lost. He made a series of thinking about human nature. This was why he used human degradation to be the creative theme. Therefore, we could say that his epic was based on history. He was a devout Puritan, but his political views were applicable to the materialist outlook on life.

In Paradise Lost, the Satan was the most successful image that he author shaped, especially in the first two volumes. He was an image of a rebel and he was on behalf of the imaginative soul of mankind. The reason why the character Satan could get admiration of many romantic poets and readers was mostly that this image reflected the will of freedom.

First of all, the epic praised Satan’s spirit of resistance. We always think Satan was the devil from hell and human enemies. Because of his ambition and rebellion, he was thrown into the abyss of misery by God. However, in Paradise Lost, the poet described Satan as a brave hero that went against the usual religious beliefs.

The intention of describing this power of Satan was to emphasis his courageous and his spirit of hating tyrants and resisting God. Although the struggle was failed, but he had never doubted that his struggle was a justice action, he had never regretted to fall into hell where he suffered in the flames and he had never been desperate and hopeless.

Second, the epic had also criticized the autocratic rule of God. Whether in the ancient Greek myth, religious traditions or other stories, God had always been regarded as the ruler of the universe and the absolute authority. God was praised as a true and kind image. While in Paradise Lost, God was a typical image of tyranny. The poet condemned God through Satan’s words. Apparently, God had given people the free rights, but in fact, he had suppressed the true freedom.

Obviously, the poet’s condemnation of God were out from the social reality of United Kingdom. The tyrant was the embodiment of Stuart. Milton laid his own political tendencies in the great Satan.

In Paradise Lost, image was rich and metaphor was innovative. This was

mainly reflected in the psychological description of Adam and Eve when they were driven out after eating the forbidden fruit. The story of Adam and Eve in Bible was just a few words and very specific. But in Paradise Lost, the story was written vivid and colorful. In Milton’s imagination and description, the worldly things seemed to have feelings and emotions. Milton had made the most powerful cry for freedom and equality. He tried to tell us that the heaven paradise had lost, but the earth paradise would begin. The poet’s unique writing style created a new poetry generation.

In short, Paradise Lost combined the political, ideological, religious, artistic elements, and achieved the perfect unity of arts. This epic gives use a wonderful art pleasure.

外国语学院10级9班周雪伟10050224

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