英语七年级上册Lesson 2全英教案

英语七年级上册Lesson 2全英教案（共9篇）

篇1：英语七年级上册Lesson 2全英教案

2017-2018学年七年级(初一)英语上册 第二讲

Unit 1 Family Lesson 1 Photos of Us

Second Period Student: Students of Grade 7 Teaching Content:

1.News words: call, him, run, same, age, as, same...as, sing, dance, live, near, visit 2.International Phonetics.Teaching objectives:

Students will be able to talk about their family members;Students will be able to identify words with the sound /æ/;

Students will be able to read the rhyme without recording.Teaching Methods: The Natural Approach Task-based Teaching Method The Communicative Language Teaching Method Teaching Procedure:

Activity 1: Introduce one of your family members.Say something about him or her, for example, “My mum is 49 years old.She is a cook.” Ask at least 5 students “What about your mum?”

Ask them “How many members are there in your family?” “Who are they?” “What other members do you know?”

Answer the question with, “There are...in my family.They are...” Do the brainstorm and report in class.Activity 2.Pronunciation: /æ/

Say “Listen to the rhyme.What sound do you hear the most?” Play the recording the first time, have the students just listen.Go over some words with the sound /æ/, for example, has, at, mat./æ/发音要领：舌前部稍抬起，舌尖抵下齿。口腔接近全开，上下齿间可容纳食指和中指的宽度，发间时咽喉收缩。.act apple at

2.sad hat fat bad 3.carry happy family salary

Activity 3.Direct the students to the text on Page 27.Challenge individual students say the words aloud.读句子，注意/æ/的发音。.Is this your handbag? 2.Let the cat out of bag.3.Jack’s dad has a mad black cat.Catch that mad black cat.Homework:

1.抄写、背诵本课的单词短语;2.Exercise 9&10 on P27.Teaching Reflection: Students are encouraged to talk about their family members.And they made it.They enjoyed the learning process.

篇2：英语七年级上册Lesson 2全英教案

(4)Target Language：—We have some interesting and fun things for you this term.—School Day is on October 22nd.(4)Structure：on+月份+ ordinal number 2.Ability Objects： Can talk about the events.3.Moral Objects： Arrange time reasonably and be the master of time.Teaching Key Points

Listening;Ordinal numbers Teaching Methods How to make your own calendar.Teaching Difficult Points Listening methods；Pair work；Group work

Teaching Aids A tape recorder；Some pictures

Teaching Procedures

Step 1 Greeting(About 2 minutes)

Greet the whole class as usual.Step 2 Practice(About 10 minutes)Show four pictures to the students.(The pictures are the same as those on page 46, la.)

Ask some students to tell us what these pictures describing.T：Turn to page 46, look at the pictures and match the pictures with the right events.Step 3 Listening(About 15 minutes)1.T：My friend John is very busy, he has to participate many activities.Now, let’s listen to the tape and know about his calendar.Play the recording for the students, for the first time, ask the students try to circle the events they hear in la.Let students check their answers after they listen to the recording for the second time.2.T：According to the tape, we know about John’s calendar, now listen to the recording twice and fill in John’s calendar on page 46,1c as much as you can.3.T：Well, you have got lots of information from the John’s calendar, so ask and answer questions about John’s calendar, work in pairs.e.g.：A：When is Sally’s birthday party? B：It’s on October 5 th.Step 4 Reading(About 15 minutes)1.Many schools have all kinds of activities from time to time to enrich students, daily life.What activities do you have at your school? Ask the students to check the activities on page 47, 2a if they have at their school.2.There is a school notice on page 47, 2b.Let students read the notice and list the activities and the dates that mentioned in the notice.Fill this information in the form； T：I’m sure you have got much information from the school notice, so what activities from this notice do you like? What other activities do you like? Discuss the questions with your classmates.Ss：Discuss the questions, and write down what activities you and your classmates like, then report it to others.Step 5 Homework(About 3 minutes)

篇3：英语七年级上册Lesson 2全英教案

一、新标准英语七上文化差异描述

1.打招呼的差异。在中国,打招呼是一种必不可少的社交形式。当遇到不熟悉的人,中国人往往就来个“点头之交”即可;对于很熟悉的朋友,用语就比较多样了。然而,在西方,这种方式会让他们感到很突兀,甚至不快。因为对于西方人来说,这些问题是有关他们的私生活的,而对于英美人来说,隐私是非常重要的。在西方,当他们遇到人不想多聊,只想简单的打个招呼的时候,他们经常就说“Hello”或根据不同的时间段说“Good morning!”“Good afternoon!”或“Good evening!”,这就等同于中国人的点头之交。如果遇到比较熟悉的人,他们会常用谈论近况来开启交际对话。

而对于谈近况这个话题,我们最熟悉的就是“How are you?”这个问句了。而这个话题出现在Starter Module1My teacher and my friends Unit2 Good morning. I’m Chen Zhong.这一课中出现。以前常听人批判中国的填鸭式英语教学的时候就喜欢用这个问句来做例子,中国的学生只会用“Fine,thank you.”来回答这个问题。但我发现最近的孩子并不会这样了,一组学生,我都问同一个问题,但是答案会比较丰富,例如:Just-so-so. Not bad. 等等。对于这点,我们应该感到欣慰。但我也发现了一个问题,很多学生也会停顿思考后才回答我这个问题,说明“ How are you?”这个问题对他们来说真的就是一个需要思考后回答的问题。但事实真是如此吗?其实西方人也是很喜欢用这句老套的问话来打招呼,事实上,他们大多时候所期待的都是“Fine,thank you.”这类标准的回答。其实“How are you? ”就像中国的“你吃了吗?”其实问的人也不一定要真想知道你吃没吃,中午吃什么了?这只是开始一段话的问候语。在历史悠久的中国,民族文化背负的东西很多,其实西方很多国家的人也不是那么容易快乐的。我们东方文化充满了消极宿命的色彩,面对“How are you?”就自然会有不同的回答。但是西方人倡导积极乐观的面对人生,所以不管他们心情多么糟糕,也基本都是用 “Fine,thank you.” 或“Pretty good” 来回答。所以,对于这个问题,其实没有对错,不同的情境和不同的文化也就营造出了不同的语境。

2.校园环境差异。新标准英语七上Module3 My school Unit There are thirty students in my class.(P14)中对话里:

Linda: Yes,it’s really big. There are thirty students in my class. How many students are there in your class in Beijing?

Daming: There are forty students,twenty girls and twenty boys.

从这里我们可以看出两人对这个“big”的差异。笔者发现两张图片里教室的桌椅都是一套套独立的,也就是说教室里的学生是没有同桌的。在中国,同桌是一种校园文化。对于我们的学生来说,同桌是他们人生的第一次实际的人际关系训练。然而在美国等西方国家,学生上课有必修和选修两种,学生要根据不同的课程去不同的教师上课,他们经常要跟不同的学生一起学习。而且不同的教室也有根据课程内容有多样化的布置,大部分的教室都是单桌或是适合他们小组活动的大张桌。因此,在西方学生的眼里是没有同桌的。

3.兴趣爱好差异。说到兴趣爱好,每个人都有自己的兴趣爱好,这个都是因人而异很难总结。所以笔者就结合自身的教学经历来谈谈这方面的差异。在新标准英语七上这册书中,与足球这项运动有关的图片和文字出处入下:

1.以图片形式出现过四次,分别位于:S15,S24,P28,P50.

2.以文字形式出现过四次,分别如下:

(1)S24 的对话里:

Tony: What’s your favourite sport,Daming?

Daming: Football.

Tony: It’s my favourite sport too!

( 在这个例子中,Daming和Tony的最喜欢的运动都是足球,但我觉得他们的文化内涵是不一样的。考虑到两国的足球文化的差异,笔者认为Daming说喜欢足球,这可以理解为其个人的一种兴趣爱好,而Tony对足球的爱好则体现了一种普遍性。)

(2)P28 描述My school day: They go to the playground and play football (during the break).

P31 Around World: After school they go swimming,play football ...

(这两处都提到了学生的足球活动,对于英国的学生休息期间和放学后,最常见的运动之一就是踢足球了,而我们的学生基本上都是打乒乓球和篮球,这个差异我们从学生所写的作文My school day里很容易看出来。)

(3)P50 Choosing birthday presents一文中提到:

Lingling’s aunt and uncle like football,but they don’t go to football matches. They usually watch football on television at weekends.

二、结束语

篇4：英语七年级上册Lesson 2全英教案

1. Topic： How to keep healthy

2. Teaching Aim： According to Unit Five， write an article about how to keep healthy.

3. Key Points： Teach students to use effective sentences to write a good composition.

4. Teaching Method： Discuss in groups

本节课是在学完第五单元之后设计的一节写作课，目的旨在复习巩固第五单元所学内容的基础上锻炼学生综合运用语言的能力。

任务前——Review and make a summary

Lead-in：

Teacher： Boys and girls， do you want to be healthy？ Do you know how to keep healthy？ I want to know your ideas. So， this class we’ll write an article： How to keep healthy.

Teacher： Can you remember the language points about health in Unit 5？ Let’s talk about them together.（Ask the students to say one by one） e.g.

任务中——分组讨论写作的思路和步骤

Step 1： Discuss in group of four

Teacher： You did a good job. Next， you’ll work in group of four to discuss the following questions：

1. Why does someone often feel tired and weak？ And why does he/she often have a cold ？

2. If you are ill， what should you do？

3. Which habits are good/bad？

4. Which food is healthy/unhealthy？

5. If you want to be healthy， what should you do？

The teacher goes around the classroom during their discussion. If they have new words， encourage them to use a dictionary. After they finish.

Teacher： OK， let’s share your answers. （Ask one of the group members to read their answers to the whole class，

Step 2： Oral composition

Teacher： Well done! Now let’s discuss how to write the article. （讨论怎样开头、结尾，中间怎样展开，然后小组由组长带领口头操练，鼓励每个成员大胆说，勇于开口。）有的小组成员练习中还巧妙地使用了first， second， then， next， at last ... 等连接词。

Step ３： Writing （在讨论和口头练习的基础上，形成书面文字。）

（Let the whole class write their own articles according to their oral practice. The teacher moves around the classroom affording support as needed.）

Ｓtep4：评价阶段：

（１） 自评：通读全文，对自己的作文进行修改；

（２） 互评：小组之间互评（指出词、句、标点等错误）。

Teacher： OK. I’ll ask two students to show your work， the others listen carefully and see if they have mistakes.

Present two students’articles to the whole class as models and correct their spelling or grammar mistakes with the whole class.

任务后——把修改后的作文上交老师批改。

Step ４： Rewriting

Write the articles in their exercise books and hand in.

教学反思：

1. 从教学目标来看，本节课紧扣本单元所学内容，在熟练掌握的基础上，提高了学生的写作技能，达到了预期目的.

2. 从教学方法上看，打破了传统的单调的方法，采用了group work， 学生的团结合作意识加强了，学生在互相帮助中语言交际水平得到了提高，收到了较为理想的课堂效果。

３. 整个活动过程中，教师引导学生全程参与，发挥了其主体作用，激发了写作热情。

４. 不足之处：有个别学生由于各种原因不敢开口说，参与热情不高。

5. 应搞清楚不开口学生的原因，提出相应措施。

6. 活动要规范化、常态化。

篇5：英语七年级上册Lesson 2全英教案

一、教学目标（Teaching aims）

1.继续学习时间的表示法。学习It’s time to do sth.巩固It’s time for sth.

2.让学生学会以本课内容为主，做一段简单的.自由对话，并能够做情景表演。

3.“四会”词句：

Go to bed, get up, have breakfast, have lunch. It’s time to do sth.

二、教学重、难点（Key points and difficult points）

1.重点学习新句型：It’s time to go to bed/get up/have breakfast/have lunch.

2.区别It’s time for lunch和It’s time to have lunch两句结构的不同。

三、教学用具（Preparations）

1.教具：录音机、图片、闹钟。

2.学具：书包、纸、水彩笔。

四、教学过程（Teaching process）

（一）复习导入

1.首先复习上节课Let’s sing 部分的内容。教师在黑板上画一个表，跟学生一起看着表面提问：You are a clook. What do you look like?引导学生一起说唱：

I have a face. I have three hands.

I have no legs. I can run and stop.

I can wake Jack up.

2.老师拨动指针让学生练习说时间和问时间。做法是：老师先从整7点开始，然后再依次拨到5分、10分、15分、20分、25分、30分、40分、45分、55分、8点、12点。同时老师让学生按组问答，一组问，其他组答（从左至右或从右至左），依次类推。另外，当拨到7:20时，老师举起一张吃早饭的图片，让大家说：It’s time for breakfast.当拨到7:40时，老师举起一张小学生背书包上学的图片，让大家说：It’s time for school.当拨到8:00时，老师举起一张学生上课的图片，让大家说：It’s time for class.当拨到12:00时，老师举起一张吃午饭的图片，让大家说：It’s time for lunch.

（二）新授

1.在以上练习完成后，老师继续拨动指针到12:00，然后问大家：What time is it?学生回答说：It’s twelve o’clock.老师说：Very good. It’s time to have lunch.并将这个句子写在黑板上，让大家跟读几遍。注意：老师应在have lunch下划线，以便做后面的替换练习。

2.用同样的方法，老师继续拨动指针到9:30，然后问大家：What time is it?学生回答说：It’s nine thirty. 老师说：Very good.It’s night(晚上了)It’s time to go to bed.这时老师做出上床睡觉的样子，然后将go to bed这个词组写在上个句子划线部分的下面并划线，老师让大家跟读几遍。

3.用同样的方法，将钟表拨到早上6:30,老师自己举起双手模仿起床的动作，然后说：It’s time to get up. 并将get up这个词组写在上个句子划线部分的下面，老师带大家读几遍。同样在get up下划线。

4.老师将钟表拨到早上7:00，老师自己模仿吃饭的动作，引导学生说：It’s time for breakfast.老师强调说：It’s time to have breakfast.并板书这些句子，如：

It’s time to have class.

go to bed.

get up.

have breakfast.

5.老师放录音让学生跟读这些句子。

（三）巩固练习

1.老师将上节课的内容写在新句子旁边，请同学们区别比较句子结构：It’s time for 后跟名词，It’s time to后接动词短语，意思基本一样。

It’s time for class.

It’s time for breakfast.

It’s time to have class.

go to bed.

get up.

have breakfast.

2.老师让学学生取出纸和笔，画表盘、起床、睡觉、吃早饭、吃午饭的画面，同时根据这些画面做对话。

3.老师和一个学生打招呼。

T:Hello! What time is it?

S:It’s six thirty.

T:It’s time to get up. Get up. Get up.

It’s time to get up.

4.让学生两人一组进行自由对话，并抽几组到前面进行表演。

5.做《活动手册》第Ⅱ题前4个小题。

Ⅱ.Listen and complete these sentences.

录音：

①It’s six thirty.

It’s time to get up.

②It’s seven

篇6：七年级上册英语教案

教材内容：新目标初中英语七上Unit1My name is Gina page 1-2

教材处理：本单元的重点在于如何在一个新的场合下介绍自己和认识他人。让刚入学不久的初中新生用英语搭建起他们友谊的桥梁。学会用“What’s your name? / What’s her name? / What’s his name?”以及复习Starter U1-3 所学过的一些common English Greetings 来结识朋友。本课生词量不大，重点在于对学生的口语操练以及常用人名的熟悉。

学情分析

本单元的主题是熟识新伙伴，同时引导学生采用Practicing, Listening for specific information和Role playing的学习策略，学习一些新词汇，掌握一些重点句型，在小组合作学习的过程中，进一步促进学生之间的相互了解。

教学目标

知识与能力

采用Practicing, Listening for specific information和Role playing的学习策略，使学生学会打招呼和介绍自己、询问他人姓名的基本句型What’s your/his/her name?My/His/Her name is…。”培养学生结交新朋友的能力。

过程与方法

采用Practicing, Listening for specific information和Role playing的学习策略，利用教学图片或制作多媒体课件展开课堂Pair work; Group work的口语交际活动，询问他人姓名、查询电话号码，了解有关姓名的文化知识并制作个性名片。

情感态度价值观

该部分学习内容贴近学生的生活，谈论的主题是结交新朋友，进一步促进学生之间的相互了解，使学生在轻松、愉快的学习氛围中熟识新伙伴，增进友谊。

教学重点和难点

本单元的重点在于如何在一个新的场合下介绍自己和认识他人。让刚入学不久的初中新生用英语搭建起他们友谊的桥梁。学会用“What’s your name? / What’s her name? / What’s his name?”以及复习Starter U1-3 所学过的一些common English Greetings 来结识朋友。本课生词量不大，重点在于对学生的口语操练以及常用人名的熟悉。

教学过程

Step1: 课前热身：与学生互相问好，然后问答姓名，自我介绍、介绍他人。(黑板板书关键句型：What’s your name? / What’s her name? / What’s his name?及其回答。)

(学生回答状况不一致，有错误出现。但不能急着纠正。先让他们大胆互动，激发他们的兴趣，在互相的活动中，感受句型的使用。老师对状况在心里进行把握。)

Step2: 复习前面说学过的名词及句型;

1. Today, we will learn Unit1. My name is Gina. We know Gina is a girl’s name. First, let’s see something about Gina.(展示图片)

T: Look, this is Gina’s room, big and nice. What things can you see in her room?

S: I can see a/an clock, jacket, quilt, plant, ruler, lamp, trash bin…

T: Spell it, please.

(通过这一步骤，一是复习了前面所学的名词，也复习了前单元的句型。二是引入课文的Section A 1a 部分)

2. This is Gina’s classroom.(展示图片)

What things can you see in Gina’s classroom? Please write down.

Except for the things, we also can see many students in the classroom. They are talking with each other. (让学生熟悉第一单元的生词，并引导进入Step 3 )

Step3: 介绍人名以及对话操练：

1.Gina’s classmates: Jim, Mary, Alan, Jenny. They are making friends with each other.

Now, let’s listen how they are making friends.

2. listening， 让学生看课本，并对所听到的对话排序。

3. Pair work: Making friends with your partner.

让学生操练(What’s your name? I’m/My name is …)

Step4: Meet some new friends.

(导入“What’s her name? / What’s his name?)

1.Alice, Cindy, Grace, Helen, Eric, Frank, Bob, Dale;

(通过复习starter U1 所学的男名和女名， 向学生介绍如何询问第三方的姓名)

What’s her name? / What’s his name?

2. 巩固 “What’s her name? / What’s his name?“的句型，

呈现一些明星的图片，询问他们的姓名。

3. Group work: Know the students’ names in your group and make friends with them.

Step5: Listening: 课本section A, 2a,2b

listening

引导学生操练对话

Game: Quickly reaction.

Game2: Let’s guess!通过文字的描述，让学生猜“What’s her name? / What’s his name?”猜的过程中，通过激发学生的奇心，让学生不断地开口说“Her/His name is…?”然后逐渐的增加信息量，直至学生猜出真实得姓名。

Step6: Group work and report

1.教师演示：These famous people we referred are my good friends. His name is … Her name is … So , where are your friends?

2. 学生操练对话并做一个report

3. 让学生写一段自己编写的互相介绍的对话。读出来，互相学习。

Step: Homework:

1、制作名字表格，把男生女生的英文名字进行归类。

2、准备家人的照片带来，介绍自己的家人给同学。

板书设计

Unit1 My name is Gina.

What’s your name? her

What’s her name? name

What’s his name? what

学生学习活动评价设计

篇7：七年级上册英语教案

I. Instructional objectives

Key vocabulary: son , cousin , daughter , uncle , picture .

Target language: This is his friend. That is his sister. These are his parents. Those are his grandparents.

II. Educational objectives

Train Ss’ listening skill. Train Ss’ intuition thought ability.

Ss should help with household and respect parents.

III. Focus Points

Key vocabulary. Target language.

IV. Difficult Points

Ss can introduce their family members everyday situations.

IV. Teaching Methods

Guessing game

Sence Teaching Method

V. Teaching Aids

A tape recorder.

A picture of my family and friends.

PPT

VI. Teaching Procedures

Step I Pre-listening

Task One Review the words

Task Two Learn the new words

T: Do you like games?

S: Yes.

T: Let’s play a guessing game. Please listen carefully. He is my brother. But my father is not his father. His father is not my father. His father and my father are brothers. We have the same grandfather. Who is he?

S1: It is your “表哥”.

T: No, it isn’t.

S2: It is your “堂兄” or “堂弟”.

T: Yes, it is. Let’s see how to say it in English.

T: It’s cousin. Read after me, C-O-U-S-I-N, cousin.

SS: C-O-U-S-I-N, cousin.

T: Spell it, please.

SS: C-O-U-S-I-N, cousin.

…

T: This time you must say it in English. She is your sister. But your father is not her father. Her father is not your father. Her father and your father are brothers. You have the same grandmother. Who is she?

S: It’s my cousin.

T: Your father’s brother is your …?

S3: “大爷，大伯”.

S4: “叔叔”.

T: You are right. Let’s see how to say it in English.

T: Read after me, please, U-N-C-L-E, uncle.

SS: U-N-C-L-E, uncle.

…

T: Your uncle’s wife is your…?

S5: “伯母，婶婶”.

T: Right.

(Teach the new words son and daughter in the same way.)

T: Read the words together.

SS: …

Task Three Practice the new words

T: Look at the family tree. Some words are missing. Add the words in the box, please.

T: Check your work.

Step II While-listening

Task One Listen and check the words you hear.

T: Lin Hai and Dave are talking about Dave’s family. How many family members are they talking about? Please listen and check the words you hear.

(Play the recording of 2a once.)

(Ask two more students to say the answers.)

Task Two Listen and check the picture.

T: I have two pictures here. Which one is Lin Hai talking about? Let’s listen and find it out, please.

(Play the recording twice again.)

(Check the answer.)

Step III After-listening

Task One Pairwork. Draw your own picture and talk about it.

T:We find out the picture of Lin Hai’s family. Can you draw a picture of your family?

SS: …

T: OK. When you finish drawing, tell your partner about your picture. You can use “This is …” and “ These are …” to talk about. Then report it to the class.

(Students work.)

(Check students’ work. Ask two or three students to report.)

Task Two Talk about the family tree.

T: Look at the family tree. I think it’s a big family. You can do it

in groups of four or three. You can do it in pairs or only by yourself. Then report it to the class.

(Students work. Teacher walks around in the classroom and helps the students.)

T: Stop here. Let’s check it out.

(Choose students to do it.)

S1: Look at my family tree. This is my… This is my … They have two … This is my … This is my …This is my …This is my. My parents have two children. This is…This is my …My uncle and my aunt have a son. He is my …

(Ask two more students to do it.)

Task Three Homework.

篇8：英语七年级上册Lesson 2全英教案

1 初中英语课堂导入的方法

导入是教师在开始传授新课之前,引导学生迅速进入学习状态的行为方式,导入的过程为新课的呈现搭桥、铺路,为新知识的学习和新技能的训练做心理准备和知识准备。新课导入是一节课的“序幕”,是教师讲授每一节课时给予学生的第一感知,是优化学生心境和语言学习环境的重要手段。良好的导入能够紧紧抓住学生的心弦,使课堂教学更具艺术性。一般来讲,小学英语教学内容相对简单,新课导入也相对容易,新课导入的方法也较为多样,主要包括以下几种:

1.1 直观导入法

直观导入法是在新课之前把先前学过的与本课教学相关的内容以板画、图片、图像等形式呈现给学生,师生借助于直观教具所提供的情景进行自由交谈、操练和表演。直观教具包括实物、教学挂图、简笔画、卡片、幻灯片、投影片、教学录像、多媒体课件等,直观导入发常以看“图”说话的形式出现,切入新课主题快速、高效。如在教初中英语七年级上册第六单元句型Do you like bananas?时,教师可事先准备好若干张水果的卡片或一些实物(如香蕉-banana、梨-pear、草莓-strawberry、苹果-apple等),把他们带到教室里,在教单词之前,就把这些图片或实物放在讲台上或黑板上进行呈现,先给他们以视觉冲击,紧紧吸引住学生的眼球,然后以此为媒介,导入英语单词,达到音、形、意并进的目的。这种导入方法在小学和初中英语教学中均适用。

1.2 Ask and Answer导入法

Ask and Answer导入法是指在新课内容呈现之前,师生围绕一个或多个话题,采用与学生进行问答,引出所要教的教学内容,让学生在一个相对真实的语境中,不知不觉就进入语言点的学习。提问时有以下几种句型:

1)"Yes/No"questions

这种类型的问题只需用Yes或No来回答,有易于回答、易于核对读前阅读理解答案等特点。学生不必添加太多内容,容易让学习成绩较差的学生通过问题的回答找到自信。不至于因回答不了而感到尴尬或自卑。

案例1在教七年级上册Unit 2 Is this your pencil?时,在导入阶段,教师可以采用Scene method(场景教学法),随手拿起班上同学的铅笔、铅笔盒、课本等,用Is this your…?句型来多次进行提问,并提问多个同学,同学们只需用Yes或No来回答,简单而又能活跃气氛。在回到课本时,就能驾轻就熟了。

2)"Or"questions

"Or"questions比"Yes/No"questions在难度上加深了一些,要求学生二者选一,教师必须提供两种以上的物品供学生选择,这对于训练词汇教学很有效果,尤其在导入阶段通过教师不断用正反词进行提问,让同学选择一个来回答,几次之后,可以把本单元涉及到的词汇先进行强化。

3)'Wh-'questions

'Wh-'questions比前两种问题更难一些,要求学生用具体的内容来回答,在导入阶段使用这种问题时,教师要对学生的基础有一定了解,如果需要,可以英汉结合来进行提问,以帮助学生理解问题,遵循多次重复、循序渐进的原则,慢慢引出要讲的句型。

案例2在教七年级上册Unit 8 When is your birthday一课时,教师可以先用When is your birthday,liming/Meimei/lucy…?等来询问班里的同学,同学如果不会用英语表达具体的年月日,可用汉语回答,后写出"When is your birthday?"这个主题,经过几次提问,同学们已对这个主题或者句型有了解,教师对这个主题也做好了充分的铺垫,到正式讲解时就水到渠成了。

1.3 英文歌曲导入法

英文歌曲在英语教学中的积极作用是不言而喻的。正因为如此,很多英语教师都会在课堂导入阶段使用英语歌曲作为导入的方法。但用何种歌曲、何时用等“火候”问题的把握显得尤为重要。

案例3在教“现在进行时”时,可用歌曲"who is wearing yellow today?---I am",其中yellow可换成blue/red/black/purple/orange/等。在唱这首歌时,教师可先把这个句子翻译成汉语,然后再给同学唱,并告诉同学对唱到的颜色要起立回应,这样既能训练“颜色”的名称,也能生动地引出'现在进行时的用法。

1.4 情景导入法

情景导入是指利用形象的教学手段创设情景,把认知活动与其发生的实际生活情景有机结合起来。是英语教学中最常用、最重要的一种导入方法。教师可以在新课起始阶段,借助动作、手势和表情等体态语,运用直观教学,通过师生的一系列活动将教学内容的情景生动地再现出来,为新材料的呈现铺设环境,使学生在一定的语境中感知、理解语言材料的意义、用法、功能及作用,理解具体情景中语言所传递的信息。

案例4在导入教七年级上册Unit10 Can you play the guitar?时,教师可以事先带上一把guitar到教室里,弹奏或模拟弹奏guitar,然后问一个同学,后让同学互相表演,先用汉语猜出动作暗示的意思,接着引出Can you play the violin/piano/trumpet…?还可以引出Can you dance/sin/speak English?等等。让其他学生一起跟着动作说英语,进一步引出新的句型I can play the guitar,but I can't play the piano….

这种方法的目的就是为了引导学生直接“入境”。“入境”才能身临其境,尽快进入语言学习的最佳状态。巧妙的情景能激发兴趣,诱导思维,使学生在轻松愉快的气氛中获得知识。

2 导入的原则

2.1 时间分配要合理

导入只是一种准备教学活动,是安定学生的情趣,集中学生注意力、引发学生兴趣、明确学习的课题、任务和要求的过程。其主要功能是比较集中地让学生为新的学习作好充分的心理准备和知识准备。导入是呈现信号。因此,课堂的导入不宜费时过多,切忌喧宾夺主、本末倒置。当学生的兴趣被激发出来后,应立即开始新课学习。

2.2 符合学生的心理特征

英语课堂导入要符合学生的心理特征,要遵循新奇(满足学生求新心理)、多变(不断更新和变化刺激形式)、多样(采用多种教学手段、导入方法多样)、热烈(创设和谐热烈的教学氛围、唤起学生的情感共鸣、激发学生的学习热情)的原则。导入过难,不能引起学生的共鸣;导入过易,会显得幼稚可笑,难以达到预期的效果。

3 结束语

导入是教学的一个重要环节,导入的质量直接关系到教学的质量。在教学中,教师要根据教学内容、教学目标、学生的年龄、生理特征以及学习英语的实际情况,灵活设计导入来引发学生的好奇心,诱导求知欲望,使呈现更能吸引学生的注意,使学生能够更好的感知,理解和记忆新的语言知识,从而提高学生的学习效率。中小学英语教师要充分掌握并巧妙运用新课导入艺术,从开始上课就引导学生进入兴奋和积极的学习状态,进而把学生的注意力引导到知识的学习,技能的训练和真实的语言交流活动中,这对提高英语课堂教学效果有着非常重要的作用。

摘要：英语课堂导入是教师在开始传授新课之前,引导学生迅速进入学习状态的行为方式。导入的过程为新知识的学习和新技能的训练作心理准备和知识准备。导入得当,对提高学生的参与率及增强教学效果方面有积极的作用。该文主要探讨初中英语课堂教学中常用的导入方法以及原则。

关键词：英语课堂,导入,方法

参考文献

[1]Adrian Doff.Teach English[M].Cambridge press,1997:183-184.

[2]罗晓杰.中小学英语新课导入法[J].教育探索,2002(1).

篇9：英语七年级上册Lesson 2全英教案

—Its seven dollars. 七美元。

【点拨】 询问物品的“价格”时，一般可用“How much is/are ...?”，也可用“Whats the prize ...?”。

2. —Can I help you? 你要买东西吗？—Yes, please.是的。

【点拨】 当商店里的服务员询问顾客要买什么东西时，一般用 “ Can I help you?”；顾客如果想买东西，可说“Yes, please.”，然后再说具体要买什么。

3. Here you are. 给你。

【点拨】 当你买、借东西时，对方给你时一般用“Here you are.”来表示。例如：

—May I use your pen? 我可以用一下你的钢笔吗？

—Certainly. Here you are. 当然可以，给你。

4. —Thank you. 谢谢你。

—Youre welcome. 不客气。

【点拨】 当对方向你表示感谢时，可用“Youre welcome.”来回答，意为“不客气/不用谢”，也可用Thats OK. / Not at all.等。

5. When is your mothers birthday?你妈妈的生日是什么时间？

【点拨】 名词所有格的构成，一般是在名词的词尾加“s”；当表示两个人共同拥有某人/某物时，只在最后一个名词词尾加上“s”；当表示两个人分别拥有某人/某物时，要分别在名词词尾加上“s”。例如：This is Tony and Jims room. 这是托尼和吉姆的房间。

6. I like thrillers and I like action movies. 我喜欢恐怖片，而且我也喜欢动作片。

I like thrillers but I dont like comedies. 我喜欢恐怖片，但不喜欢喜剧片。

【点拨】 and与but都是连词，通常可连接两个并列的单词，词组或句子。and的意思是“和；又；而且”，表示并列、承接或递进等关系；but的意思是“而；却；但是”，表示否定或转折关系。

7. She often goes to see Beijing Opera with her father. 她经常和她父亲一起去看京剧。

【点拨】 介词with 有“与……在一起；和……”的意思。例如：Can you go shopping with me? 你能跟我一起去买东西吗？

8. Does she want to go to a movie? 她想去看电影吗？

【点拨】 当行为动词的一般现在时的主语是第三人称单数时，变为一般疑问句或否定句时，要借助助动词does来构成，谓语动词要用原形。例如：He doesnt like history. 他不喜欢历史。

9. —Can you swim? 你会游泳吗？

—No, I cant. 不，我不会。

【点拨】 can 是情态动词，意为“能、会”，没有人称和数的变化，无论是第几人称，也无论主语是单数还是复数，can均无变化；can不能单独作谓语，它后面要跟一个动词原形，一起构成谓语；含有can的一般疑问句是直接把can提到句首构成，肯定回答一般用“Yes,主语+can.”，否定回答一般用“No, 主语 + cant.”。否定句是在can后面直接加not构成否定句。例如：She cant speak Chinese. 她不会讲汉语。

10. I can play the guitar. 我会弹吉它。

【点拨】 表示乐器的名词在作play的宾语时，其前要用定冠词the。

11. Can you help kids with swimming？你能帮助小孩游泳吗？

【点拨】 help ... with ...是一个固定短语，意为“在某方面帮助……”。例如：She often helps me with my math. 她经常帮我学习数学。

12. Come and show us!来给我们展示一下。

【点拨】 show用作动词时，是及物动词，意为“展示；给……看”，后面可接双宾语。例如：Can you show me your new watch? 你能让我看看你的新手表吗？

13. I usually get up at five oclock. 我通常在五点钟起床。

People usually eat dinner in the evening. 人们通常在晚上吃晚饭。

【点拨】 表示“在几点几分”时，要用介词at；泛指“在上午/下午/晚上”，要用介词in。例如：I often do my homework at seven in the evening. 我经常在晚上七点钟做作业。

14. —Why do you like P.E.? 你为什么喜欢体育？

—Because its fun. 因为它有趣。

【点拨】 用why引导的特殊疑问句用来询问原因，回答时要用because引导的原因状语从句。例如：

—Why do you like English? 你为什么喜欢英语？—Because its very important. 因为它很重要。

15. —Who is your science teacher? 你的科学老师是谁？

—My science teacher is Mr Wang. 我的科学老师是王老师。

【点拨】 who是疑问代词，意为“谁”，用来对“人”进行提问。例如：

—Who is the girl? 那个女孩是谁？

—She is my sister. 她是我妹妹。

16. I have math on Monday, Wednesday and Friday. 在星期一、星期三和星期五我有数学课。

【点拨】 表示“在星期几”，要用介词on。

巩固练习

()1. —_______?

—Only $5. It is very cheap. (2007浙江温州)

A. What time is itB. How many do you want

C. How much is itD. Whats wrong

()2. —Can I help you, Sir?

—_______. I need some books about western culture. （2007云南省）

A. Yes, please B. No, thanks C. Yes, you canD. No, you cant

()3. —Could you lend me the book you bought last week?

—_______. (2008四川成都)

A. Yes, here you areB. No, I cant lend it to you

C. Its not interesting

()4. —Thank you for your help.

—_______ （2008辽宁大连）

A. Thats great.B. Youre welcome.

C. Im sure of that.D. Im afraid not.

()5. _______ mothers both work in the same hospital. (2008广东汕头)

A. Tim and Peters B. Tims and Peter

C. Tims and Peters D. Tim and Peter

()6. Its a nice house _______ it hasnt got a garden. (2008北京市)

A. andB. orC. butD. so

()7. —Mary, would you like to go hiking _______ me? （2008吉林长春市）

—Yes, Id love to.

A. inB. atC. toD. with

()8. —Can you finish the work in two days?

—Sorry, I _______. My computer doesnt work. （2008湖北武汉）

A. dont B. cantC. mustntD. neednt

()9. I learned to play _______ piano at the age of four. (2008吉林省)

A. a B. an C. the D. /

()10. —A single room, please.

—OK. Will you please _______ me your ID card?

—Sure. Here you are. (2008浙江绍兴)

A. send B. showC. sellD. serve

()11. I go to school _______ 8 oclock in the morning. (2008重庆市)

A. atB. inC. on D. for

()12. Peter usually gets up early _______ the morning. (2008北京市)

A. onB. in C. atD. of

()13. —Why do you hope to visit Hawaii some day? (2008浙江温州)

—_______ it has beautiful beaches.

A. Though B. OrC. BecauseD. So

()14. —_______ will clean the classroom this afternoon?

—Lily. (2008广西北海)

A. WhoB. WhatC. WhereD. When

()15. We usually have a football match _______ Sunday. （2008北京朝阳区）

A. inB. onC. atD. to

16. Meimei has to look after her little brother at weekends. （改为一般疑问句）

_______ Meimei _______ to look after her little brother at weekends? （2008山东烟台）

17. 根据汉语完成英语，每空一词。

布莱克太太经常在英语上帮助我们。（2008北京朝阳区）