高考情态动词归纳

第一篇：高考情态动词归纳

高考常见动词短语积累归纳总结

1 look 的常用短语： look up … in查找

look sb. up and down 上下打量 look back to/ upon回顾 look upon…as把… 看作 look forward to期待 look through浏览; 看穿 take a new look呈现新面貌

2 fear的常用短语： in fear害怕地

(be) in fear of 害怕

for fear of/ that担心;生怕 3 concentrate 的常用短语： concentrate on 专心…

concentrate one’s mind on 专心于… 类似的短语：

fix one’s mind upon focus on put one’s heart into focus one’s mind on 4 surprise常用短语： in surprise惊讶地

to one’s surprise 使某人惊讶的是 be surprise at/to do/that 对某事感到惊讶

5表示“穿衣”的动作或状态的词和短语 1.表示动作的有： pull on put on dress dress sb 2. 表示状态的有： wear be in be dressed in have … on

6常见表“喜欢”的短语和单词 like care for be keen on be fond of

take delight in…

7 trouble的常用短语：

have much trouble / no trouble (in) doing 在…有/没有困难 take great trouble to do 不辞辛劳做某事

put sb to the trouble of doing … 为难某人做某事 make trouble捣乱 be in (great) trouble 惹麻烦;处在困境中 help sb. out of trouble 帮某人摆脱困境 8 end的常用短语： come to an end……结束 put an end to 结束…… on end竖起, 连续 in the end终于; 最后

end up (by) doing…以……结束 make both ends meet收支相抵

9 表示“导致”、“由…引起”的短语： 1. 导致

cause sth. (to do) result in lead to

2. 由……引起 be caused by result from grow out of lie in

10表“全力以赴”的短语： do / try one’s best spare no efforts to do take great pains to do go all out to do

do what somebody can (do) to do do all somebody can (do) to do 11 direction常用短语：

in (the ) direction of….朝……方向

under the direction of ...在……的指导下 follow the directions照说明去做 12 far常用短语：

far from (being)离……要求相差很远 far from +(a place)距离某地很远

1 far away遥远

so far 到目前为止; 那么远

as far as sb. knows/sees据某人所知 by far (最高级前,比较级后)起强调作用 13 distance常用短语： in the distance在远处 from/ at a distance从远处 keep sb. at a distance 于某人保持一定距离 It is no distance at all.不远 14 use常用短语：

used to do过去曾经、常做 be used to doing …习惯于…… be used to do被用来做……

make good/ full use of充分利用…… come into use开始使用……

it is no use doing …干……没有用 15“出了什么事”的几种不同表达 What’s wrong with….? What’s the matter with…? What’s the trouble with…? What happened (to sb.) ? 16“众所周知”常用表达法：

It is known to all that…主语从句，that不能省

As is known to all,定语从句，置于句首 We all know (that)后接宾语从句 Everyone knows (that)后接宾语从句

, which is known to all.非限定从句，置于句末

17表“同意某人意见”的常用短语： agree with sb. /what sb. said agree to sth. approve (of) sth. in favour of sth. be agreeable to sth. be for sth. “不同意”

disagree with sb./ what sb. said object to sth. disapprove (of) sth. be against sth. 18 sign的常用短语：

sign one’s name签名 sign to sb (not) to do sth. 示意某人(不)做某事 signs of … ……的迹象

19 would rather 与 prefer 的区别 1.宁愿做……而不做…… would rather do A than do B prefer A to B

prefer to do A rather than do B 2. would rather 主语 + 过去式，表示“宁愿” eg. I would rather you came tomorrow than today.

should prefer sb. to do sth./ should prefer 主语 + 过去式，表示“比较喜欢……”

eg. I should prefer you not to go there alone. OR: I should prefer that you did not go there alone.

20 trap常用短语

be caught in a trap落入圈套 be led into a trap中圈套

set a trap to do sth.设圈套…… be trapped in sth.被…..所围困 21 grow常用短语

in the grow of在….成长中 grow up长大; 成长

grow rich on靠….. 变富 grow into长成……

grow out of由…..引起/滋生出 22 make常用短语

be made up of =consist of 由……组成 make up for弥补

be made from/ of由……造成 make up编造;组成;化妆 be made into制成…… make fun of取笑; 嘲弄 make a living 谋生

23 supply, provide, offer 的区别： 1.表示“向某人提供某物” supply / provide sb. with sth. supply / provide sth. for sb. supply sth. to sb. offer sb. sth.

2. 表示“主动提出做某事” offer to do sth. 3. 表示“倘使”、“假如” provided / providing that = on condition that =only if 4. 表示“满足需要”supply / meet a need. 24 supply的常用短语

in short supply 缺乏，不足

medical/military supply医疗/军用品 supplies of…许多 25 lack的常用短语

be lacking in sth. 在……不足 make up for the lack of 弥补……的不足

for/by/from/through lack of… 由于…不足,缺乏 have no lack of不缺 26damage的常用短语

do damage/harm to 对……有害 cause damage to 对……造成损害 ask for damage要求赔偿 27die of 与die from 的区别

die of 表示“死于……病”或冻死、气死，或死于过度悲伤。

die of cancer/grief/hunger/anger/cold die from表示死于外伤、事故、劳累过度。如：

die from polluted air/overwork/sword thrust 28die常用短语

die for one’s country为国捐躯 die down熄灭、平息 die off绝种、枯死 die away消逝、静下来 die a heroic death英勇牺牲 29threaten常用短语

threaten sb. with sth.用……威胁某人 threaten to do…威胁做……

under the threat of…在……的威胁下 30speed常用短语 speed up加速

at the speed of…以…..的速度 with great speed迅速 31aim常用短语 take aim at瞄准

reach an aim达到目的 aim at瞄准、针对

32permit与allow 的区别

表“允许做某事”或“允许某人做某事”用法基本相同。

permit/allow doing sth. permit/allow sb. to do sth. permit /allow of sth

一般在独立主格结构中表示“时间、条件等许可”，多用permit

Time/Weather permitting, I’ll drop in on her. allow 还可以表示“承认”、“考虑到”。例如： 1. We allow him to be wronged.

2. will take an hour to go there, allowing for traffic delays.

33means常用短语

by means of通过….., 靠……

by this means/ in this way用这种方法 by no means/in no case决不 by all means用一切办法 34keep常用短语 keep up with紧跟…..

keep sb. doing sth.让某人一直做

keep sb. from doing sth.阻止…..做…… keep off the grass勿踏草地 keep to the point紧扣主题

keep in touch with与……保持联系 35mark常用短语

make one’s mark成功、出名 be marked with标明

gain/get full marks for ……得满分 36seat常用短语 take one’s seat坐下 have a seat请坐

see/find sb. seated看见/发现某人坐在…. be seated就座, 坐着

seat oneself in/at/on使自己坐在…… 37部分 动词+ to + doing 的用法 look forward to get down to object to

devote… to… pay attention to prefer…to… 38give常用短语 give up放弃

give in让步屈服 give off 散发出

give away赠送、泄漏 give rise to 引起……

give out 疲劳、用完、散发出 39fit常用短语 be fit for适合

keep fit/keep healthy保持健康 be fit to do 适合于….. fit in with适应…… a nice fit合身的衣服 …fit sb.某人穿….. 合身 40reach 常用短语

reach an agreement达成协议 reach for…伸手去拿/够……

within / out of reach够得到/够不着 reach sb’s understanding 使某人明白 41feed常用短语

feed sth. to sb/feed sb. on sth. 用……喂养……

be fed up of…/ be tired of…/ be bored with… 对……感到厌倦 feed on以……为食 42mercy常用短语 without mercy残忍地

have mercy on /upon 对……表示怜悯 at the mercy of任凭摆布 beg for mercy 乞求饶恕 43 exist常用短语

exist in/lie in/consist in存在于…… in existence 现存的

come into existence/ come into being 形成 44 opinion常用短语

in one’s opinion =in the opinion of sb.在某人看来

have a high/ low opinion of 对……评价高/低 give one’s opinion on 对……谈自己的看法 45 persuade常用短语 persuade sb. to do = persuade sb. into doing

说服某人做某事

try to persuade sb. to do 试图说服某人做某事 persuade sb. to sth. 说服某人同意某事 46 engage 常用短语 be engaged to sb. 与某人订婚

be engaged in sth. = be engaged doing sth. 忙于……, 从事某事 47wide 与broad 的区别

它们均可以表“宽”和“广阔的” a river 50 feet wide/ broad 指身体部位“宽肩、宽背”一般用broad, 表示 “睁大眼睛、张大嘴巴”一般用wide。 broad shoulders/ back with wide eyes

open one’s mouth wide

wide 还可以作副词，表示“完全、大大地” be wide awake be wide open 48 sure常用短语 be sure of/about 对……由把握 be sure to do sth. 肯定会……

make sure + that-clause 务必……,一定要…… make sure of… 弄清楚……

49 experience 常用短语 have experience in… 在……有经验

be experienced in… 在……有经验 50 pain 常用短语 take great pains to do 努力做某事

spare no pains to do 全力以赴做某事 51 stick 常用短语 stick to sth. 坚持…… stick …on… 粘贴…… be stuck in … 陷进…… stick no bills 请勿张贴

52 spare 常用短语 spare money/time for 省出钱…，腾出时间 in one’s spare time 在某人业余时间 spare no efforts to do 不遗余力去做

don’t spare the opinions 不要保留意见

53 put down的不同含义

put down (one’s knife and fork) 放下……pit down the rebellion 镇压

put down what sb. says 记下，写下

54 take up 的不同含义 take up a hobby 培养……

take up football 开始……

take up the work 继续……

take up…time/space 消耗,占据…… take up a post 就职

take up a song/ cry 跟着一起…… 55 habit 常用短语 form/get the habit of 养成……习惯

be in/have the habit of 有…….习惯

get into the habit of 沾染了……恶习 get rid of the habit= grow out of the habit= break away from the habit

改掉了……习惯

第二篇：2010年高考英语备考-高考常见动词短语归纳小结

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2010年高考英语复习精典素材――15.高考常见动词短语归

纳小结

look 的常用短语：

look up … in查找

look sb. up and down 上下打量 look back to/ upon回顾

look upon…as把… 看作 look forward to期待

look through浏览; 看穿 take a new look呈现新面貌 fear的常用短语：

in fear害怕地

(be) in fear of 害怕

for fear of/ that担心;生怕concentrate 的常用短语：

concentrate on 专心…

concentrate one’s mind on 专心于… 类似的短语：

fix one’s mind upon

focus on

put one’s heart into focus one’s mind on surprise常用短语：

in surprise惊讶地

to one’s surprise 使某人惊讶的是 be surprise at/to do/that对某事感到惊讶 表示“穿衣”的动作或状态的词和短语 1.表示动作的有：

pull on

put on

dress

dress sb 2. 表示状态的有：

wear

be in

be dressed in

have … on 常见表“喜欢”的短语和单词

like

care for

be keen on

be fond of

take delight in…

trouble的常用短语：

have much trouble / no trouble (in) doing 在…有/没有困难 take great trouble to do不辞辛劳做某事

put sb to the trouble of doing …为难某人做某事 make trouble捣乱

be in (great) trouble 惹麻烦;处在困境中 help sb. out of trouble帮某人摆脱困境 end的常用短语：

come to an end……结束

put an end to 结束…… on end竖起, 连续

in the end终于; 最后

end up (by) doing…以……结束

make both ends meet收支相抵 表示“导致”、“由…引起”的短语： 1. 导致

cause sth. (to do)

result in

lead to 2. 由……引起

be caused by

result from

grow out of

lie in

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表“全力以赴”的短语：

do / try one’s best

spare no efforts to do take great pains to do

go all out to do

do what somebody can (do) to do

do all somebody can (do) to do direction常用短语：

in (the ) direction of….朝……方向

under the direction of ...在……的指导下 follow the directions照说明去做 far常用短语：

far from (being)离……要求相差很远

far from +(a place)距离某地很远 far away遥远

so far 到目前为止; 那么远

as far as sb. knows/sees据某人所知

by far (最高级前,比较级后)起强调作用

distance常用短语：

in the distance在远处

from/ at a distance从远处 keep sb. at a distance 于某人保持一定距离

It is no distance at all.不远 use常用短语：

used to do过去曾经、常做

be used to doing …习惯于……

be used to do被用来做……

make good/ full use of充分利用…… come into use开始使用……

it is no use doing …干……没有用 “出了什么事”的几种不同表达

What’s wrong with….?

What’s the matter with…? What’s the trouble with…?

What happened (to sb.) ? “众所周知”常用表达法：

It is known to all that…主语从句，that不能省 As is known to all,定语从句，置于句首 We all know (that)后接宾语从句

Everyone knows (that)后接宾语从句 , which is known to all.非限定从句，置于句末 表“同意某人意见”的常用短语：

agree with sb. /what sb. said

agree to sth. approve (of) sth.

in favour of sth. be agreeable to sth.

be for sth. “不同意” disagree with sb./ what sb. said

object to sth. disapprove (of) sth.

be against sth. sign的常用短语：

sign one’s name签名

sign to sb (not) to do sth. 示意某人(不)做某事 signs of ………的迹象

would rather 与 prefer 的区别 1.宁愿做……而不做……

would rather do A than do B

prefer A to B prefer to do A rather than do B 2. would rather 主语 + 过去式，表示“宁愿”

eg. I would rather you came tomorrow than today. should prefer sb. to do sth./ should prefer 主语 + 过去式，表示“比较喜欢……”

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eg. I should prefer you not to go there alone. OR: I should prefer that you did not go there alone. trap常用短语

be caught in a trap落入圈套

be led into a trap中圈套 set a trap to do sth.设圈套……

be trapped in sth.被…..所围困 grow常用短语

in the grow of在….成长中

grow up长大; 成长 grow rich on*….. 变富

grow into长成…… grow out of由…..引起/滋生出 make常用短语

be made up of =consist of 由……组成

make up for弥补

be made from/ of由……造成

make up编造;组成;化妆 be made into制成……

make fun of取笑; 嘲弄 make a living 谋生

supply, provide, offer 的区别： 1.表示“向某人提供某物”

supply / provide sb. with sth.

supply / provide sth. for sb. supply sth. to sb.

offer sb. sth. 2. 表示“主动提出做某事” offer to do sth.

3. 表示“倘使”、“假如”

provided / providing that= on condition that=only if 4. 表示“满足需要”supply / meet a need. supply的常用短语

in short supply 缺乏，不足

medical/military supply医疗/军用品 supplies of…许多 lack的常用短语

be lacking in sth. 在……不足

make up for the lack of 弥补……的不足 for/by/from/through lack of…由于…不足,缺乏

have no lack of不缺 damage的常用短语

do damage/harm to 对……有害 cause damage to 对……造成损害 ask for damage要求赔偿 die of 与die from 的区别

die of 表示“死于……病”或冻死、气死，或死于过度悲伤。 die of cancer/grief/hunger/anger/cold die from表示死于外伤、事故、劳累过度。如： die from polluted air/overwork/sword thrust die常用短语

die for one’s country为国捐躯

die down熄灭、平息 die off绝种、枯死

die away消逝、静下来 die a heroic death英勇牺牲 threaten常用短语

threaten sb. with sth.用……威胁某人

threaten to do…威胁做……

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under the threat of…在……的威胁下 speed常用短语

speed up加速

at the speed of…以…..的速度 with great speed迅速 aim常用短语

take aim at瞄准

reach an aim达到目的 aim at瞄准、针对

permit与allow 的区别

表“允许做某事”或“允许某人做某事”用法基本相同。

permit/allow doing sth.

permit/allow sb. to do sth. permit /allow of sth

一般在独立主格结构中表示“时间、条件等许可”，多用permit Time/Weather permitting, I’ll drop in on her. allow 还可以表示“承认”、“考虑到”。例如： 1. We allow him to be wronged. 2. will take an hour to go there, allowing for traffic delays. means常用短语

by means of通过….., ……

by this means/ in this way用这种方法 by no means/in no case决不

by all means用一切办法 keep常用短语

keep up with紧跟…..

keep sb. doing sth.让某人一直做 keep sb. from doing sth.阻止…..做……

keep off the grass勿踏草地 keep to the point紧扣主题

keep in touch with与……保持联系 mark常用短语

make one’s mark成功、出名 be marked with标明

gain/get full marks for ……得满分 seat常用短语

take one’s seat坐下

have a seat请坐 see/find sb. seated看见/发现某人坐在….

be seated就座, 坐着 seat oneself in/at/on使自己坐在…… 部分 动词+ to + doing 的用法

look forward to

get down to

object to

devote… to…pay attention to

prefer…to… give常用短语

give up放弃

give in让步屈服

give off 散发出

give away赠送、泄漏

give rise to 引起……

give out 疲劳、用完、散发出 fit常用短语

be fit for适合

keep fit/keep healthy保持健康 be fit to do 适合于…..

fit in with适应…… a nice fit合身的衣服

…fit sb.某人穿….. 合身 reach 常用短语

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reach an agreement达成协议

reach for…伸手去拿/够……

within / out of reach够得到/够不着

reach sb’s understanding 使某人明白 feed常用短语

feed sth. to sb/feed sb. on sth. 用……喂养……

be fed up of…/ be tired of…/ be bored with… 对……感到厌倦 feed on以……为食 mercy常用短语

without mercy残忍地

have mercy on /upon 对……表示怜悯 at the mercy of任凭摆布

beg for mercy 乞求饶恕 exist常用短语

exist in/lie in/consist in存在于……

in existence 现存的 come into existence/ come into being 形成 opinion常用短语

in one’s opinion =in the opinion of sb.在某人看来 have a high/ low opinion of 对……评价高/低 give one’s opinion on 对……谈自己的看法 persuade常用短语

persuade sb. to do = persuade sb. into doing 说服某人做某事 try to persuade sb. to do 试图说服某人做某事 persuade sb. to sth. 说服某人同意某事 engage 常用短语

be engaged to sb. 与某人订婚

be engaged in sth. = be engaged doing sth. 忙于……, 从事某事 wide 与broad 的区别

它们均可以表“宽”和“广阔的” a river 50 feet wide/ broad 指身体部位“宽肩、宽背”一般用broad, 表示 “睁大眼睛、张大嘴巴”一般用wide。 broad shoulders/ back with wide eyes

open one’s mouth wide

wide 还可以作副词，表示“完全、大大地” be wide awake be wide open sure常用短语

be sure of/about 对……由把握

be sure to do sth. 肯定会…… make sure + that-clause 务必……,一定要……make sure of… 弄清楚…… experience 常用短语

have experience in… 在……有经验

be experienced in… 在……有经验 pain 常用短语

take great pains to do 努力做某事

spare no pains to do 全力以赴做某事stick 常用短语

stick to sth. 坚持……

stick …on… 粘贴…… be stuck in … 陷进……

stick no bills 请勿张贴

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spare 常用短语

spare money/time for 省出钱…，腾出时间

in one’s spare time 在某人业余时间 spare no efforts to do 不遗余力去做

don’t spare the opinions 不要保留意见 put down的不同含义

put down (one’s knife and fork) 放下……

pit down the rebellion 镇压 put down what sb. says 记下，写下 take up 的不同含义

take up a hobby 培养……

take up football 开始……

take up the work 继续……

take up…time/space 消耗,占据…… take up a post 就职

take up a song/ cry 跟着一起…… habit 常用短语

form/get the habit of养成……习惯

be in/have the habit of 有…….习惯 get into the habit of 沾染了……恶习

get rid of the habit= grow out of the habit= break away from the habit改掉了……习惯

第 6 页 共 6 页 6

第三篇：情态动词专项

1.can

①(表能力)能…，会…

She can drive, but she can’t ride a bike.

A computer can’t think for itself.(不会思考)

②(可能，许可)能够…，可以…

The noise outside has stopped , now I can get down to my study.

--Can I use your telephone? --Yes, of course, you can.

You can go out to play when you do away with your homework.

③有时会…，偶尔…，

The climate of East China can be pretty cold in winter.

Jogging can be harmful for the health.

Even experienced teachers can make mistakes.

London could be rather cold in summer while I stayed there.

④(表温和的命令)请做…，得…

I’ll do the cooking, and you can do the washing.(请你去洗衣服)

You can go now.

⑤(表示猜测)可能…

Can he be working till so late?

Who can it be at this time of day?

Can it be Tom? No, it can’t be Tom.

He is busy these days, so he can’t come today.

can 与be able to 的区别：

The fire spread through the hotel very quickly, but everyone was able to get out.(强调设法干成某事)

2.shall

⑪用于一三人称的问句中，表示征求对方的意见

Shall I shut the window? Yes, please.

Shall she go to the concert with us this evening?

Shall they come in?

Shall we go out for a walk?

⑫用于二三人称 ，表示命令，允诺，警告，威胁，强制

①You shall go to the front at once.(命令)

②Don’t worry .You shall get the answer this afternoon.(允诺)

③I promise she shall get a nice present on her birthday. (允诺)

④He shall be punished. 威胁

⑤You shall listen to me. (命令)

⑥The interest(利益利润)shall be divided into five parts, according to the agreement made by both sides. (命令法规)

⑦It has been announced that candidates(候选人) shall remain in their seats until all the papers have been collected.(表按规定)

3.must

⑪必须

I must keep my word.

You must get up much earlier.

⑫不必needn’t/don’t have to

--Must I wash the dishes at once?

-- No, you needn’t./don’t have to.

⑬mustn’t 禁止，不许

You mustn’t play with the knife.

Cars mustn’t be parked here.

--May I use your pen?

--No, you mustn’t

⑭(表必然性)必定

Everyone must die.

⑮(表固执，不满等)偏要硬要

Our there-year-old boy must do the opposite to what we ordered.

Just when I was busy, the neighbor must come and chat.

Why must you be so stubborn(倔强的)?

If you must know, I’m going to help him look for an apartment.

4. should

⑪ 应该

You should apologize to him.

We should attend the meeting.

⑫ (表预期)按理会…， 想必会…，一定会…

The concert should be great fun.

The photos should be ready by 12:00.

The old man is always hunting the lions, so terrible things should happen to him. ⑬ (表惊讶，遗憾)竟然居然

I’m glad that your story should speak in such a way.

I wonder that a person like him should make such a mistake.

It’s a pity that he should resign.

⑭ (用于条件状语从句中)一旦，万一

If she should know the truth, she would be depressed.

If you should change your mind, let us know.

Ask him to call me up if you should see him.

⑮ (用于lest, for fear that, in case引导的句子)以免，唯恐

She gave me a list just in case I should forget what to buy.

He ran away lest he should be caught.

He gets up early for fear that he should miss it.

5. would

①(表过去的习惯行为)常常经常

When I was a child, I would often go skiing.

We would stay up all night talking about our future.

Every morninghe would go for a walk.

When he was here, he would go to that coffee shop at the corner after work everyday. 区别used to do sth过去常常

I use to be a waiter, but now a taxi driver.

There used to be a cinema here before the war.

Our country isn’t what it used to be.

②(表示说话者的厌烦焦躁)老是偏要

That’s exactly like Susie. She would come to me just when I was busy.

(老是在我忙碌时来找我)

I told him not to go, but he would not listen.(可他偏不听)

③ (用于if 从句)愿意乐意

If you would go there instead of me, I should be very glad.

如果你愿意代替我去那儿，我会很高兴的。

You could win if you would try要是你愿意尝试， 你会赢的

④ (用于否定句中，主语一般是事物，表某事物暂时的特性)就是不能 That window wouldn’t open.

That morning my car wouldn’t start.

When I called on him this morning, his dog wouldn’t let me in.

The door won’t open.

The car won’t start.

The doctor knows I won’t be operated on.

⑤ (表示推测)大概，大约

That would be his father .那大概设他父亲。

You would be about 10 years old then.你那时大概10岁。

It would be about ten when they left.

I thought she would have told you about it.

6.需特别注意：

①may well do sth =be very likely to do sth(很可能，完全能)

may as well do sth = had better do sth

② would like to have done

= would love to have done

= was/were to have done(本来想做…，本来打算做…)

③ had better have done sth(当时已做了…就好了)

④ must have done sth(肯定干过某事)

⑤ can have done sth可能已干过…

can’t have done sth不可能干过…，肯定没干过…

⑥could have done sth本来能够干 …，可能已干过…

⑦ may /might have done sth也许已经干过…，

⑧should have done sth

=ought to have done sth本来应该干…

⑨needn’t have done sth本不必做…

⑩would rather have done sth宁愿干过…

would rather not have done sth宁愿没干过…

好成绩是练出来的：

1.A left –luggage office is a place where bags ____ be left for a short time , especially at a railway station.

A shouldB canC must D will

2.How ___ you say that you really understand the whole story if you have covered only part of the article?

A canB mustC needD may

3.--There’s no light on.

--they ___ be at home.

A can’tB mustn’tC needn’tD shouldn’t

4.Some aspects of a pilots job ___ be boring ,and pilots often ___ work at in convenient hours.

A can, have toB may, canC have to, mayD ought to, must

5.He didn’t agree with me at first, but I ____ persuade him to sign the agreement later.

A couldB mightC ought to Dwas able to

6.If I ____ plan to do anything I wanted to, I’d like to go to Tibet and…

A wouldB couldC had toD ought to

7.The World Web is sometimes jokingly called the World Walt because it ___ be very slow.

A shouldB mustC will D can.

8.—Is Jack on duty today?

--It ___ be him. It’s his turn tomorrow.

A can’tB mustn’tC needn’tD won’t

9.I____ have been more than six years old when the accident happened.

A couldn’tB mustn’tC needn’tD shouldn’t

10.—I have taken someone else’s green sweater by mistake.

--It ___ Harry’s. He always wears green.

A has toB will beC must beD could be

11.You ____ be tired , you have only been working for an hour.

A can’tB mustn’tC may notD won’t

12.—Do you know where David is ?I couldn’t find him anywhere.

-- Well, he ___ have gone far. His coat is still here.

A can’tB mustn’tC may notD won’t

13.—Can I pay the bill by check?

-- Sorry, sir. But it is the payment shall be made in cash.

A shallB mustC will D can.

14.—Could I have a word with you, mum?

-- Oh, dear, if you ____.

A shouldB mustC may D can.

15.Naturally, after I told her what to do, my daughter ___ go and do the opposite.

A shouldB mustC may D can.

16.—Who is the girl standing over there?

--Well, if you ___ know, her name is Mabel.

A shallB mustC may D can.

17.John, look at the time.___ you play the piano at such a late hour?

A NeedB MustC May D Can.

18._____ you need any help, you can phone me at the office.

A WouldB ShouldC CouldD Had

19.—I’m afraid I will be too busy to go with you.

--Well, I’ll keep a seat for you in case you ___ change your mind.

A shouldB mayC will D can.

20.If anything __ happen to me, please give this letter to my head teacher.

A couldB mustC wouldD should

21.There is a real possibility that these animals could be frightened, ____ a sudden loud noise.

A being thereB should there beC there wasD there having been

22.—When can I come for the photos? I need them tomorrow afternoon.

-- They ___ be ready by 12:00.

A shouldB mightC need D can.

23.It’s nearly seven o’clock. Jack ___ be here at any moment.

A shouldB mustC need D can.

班级________姓名_____________

1-5 ___________________2-10___________________11-15_________________

16-20__________________21-23_______

第四篇：高三情态动词专项

1.Some people who don’t like to talk much are not necessarily shy;they___ just be quiet people.

A.must B.may C.should D.would

2.—Why____you be talking so loudly while others are studying?

–--I am terribly sorry.A.shall B.must C.will D.may

3.—Where will you start your work after graduation?

—Um,it’s not been decided yet.I_____continue my study for a higher degree.

A.must B.need C.would D.might

4.--___it be Tom that stole the manager’s mobile phone?

---No,as far as I know,Tom is very honest.A.May B.Can C.Must D.Should

5.Traffic safety is so important that everyone___take safety measures too seriously.

A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.cannot D.won’t

6.Peter____be really difficult at times even though he’s a nice person in general.

A.shall B.should C.can D.must

7.You can’t imagine that a well-behaved gentleman_____be so rude to a lady.

A.might B.need C.should D.would

8.---The work will take me another week.I’m really tired.

—I think you___ as well go to ask an experienced worker for some advice. A.may B.can C.need D.must

9.—That must be a mistake.

—No,it_____a mistake.A.must not beB.needn’t be C.cannot be D.would not be

10.He was a good runner so he__ escape from the police. A.might B.succeeded to C.would D.was able to

11.A dog ran in front of my mother’s car and she___ stop very quickly.

A.ought to B.had better C.must D.had to

12.I didn’t hear the phone.I____asleep.A.must be B.should be C.must have been D.should have been

13.---I saw Mr Sun at Tongyu Station this morning.

—You____.He’s still on holiday in Hawaii.

A.couldn’t have B.mustn’t have C.shouldn’t D.needn’t

14.--What has happened to George?

—I don’t know.He____lost.

A.can have got B.may have got C.might get D.could get

15.Many people___to his home as he keeps a big dog.

A.not dare go B.dare not go C.not dare to go D.dare not to go

16.I don’t think he could have done so much homework last night,____?

A.do I B.could he C.has he D.did he

17.You ___late for yesterday’s class meeting,as it was so important.

A.couldn’t be B.shouldn’ t beC.mustn’t have been D.oughtn’t to have been

18.—The Chinese athletes did extremely well in the Olympics.

—Yes,they____well,or they____ such great achievement.

A.must have been trained;couldn’t have gotB.must have trained;could have got

C.must have been trained;mustn’t have gotD.should have trained;couldn’t have got

19.As you know,although there are no classes on weekends now,no students___go out of the schoolwithout the headteacher’s permission.A.will B.must C.may D.shall

20.Many women___ a good salary,but they chose to stay at home for the family.

A.must make B.must have made C.should make D.could have made

21.—Why hasn’t Mr.Green showed up at the meeting yet?

—I’m not sure,but he___ in a traffic jam driving here.

A.could be caughtB.might be caughtC.might have been caught D.must have caught

第五篇：高中情态动词练习题

一 基础题

“ Must we do it now?” “ No, you ______.”

A. won’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. don’t

2. You _____ to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do.

A. needn’t to comeB. don’t need comeC. don’t need comingD. needn’t come

3. “ May I pick a flower in the garden?” “ _________.”

A. No, you needn’tB. Not, pleaseC. No, you mustn’tD. No, you won’t

4. You’d better ______ late next time.

A. don’tB. not beC. not beingD. won’t be

5. “ Can I leave this door open at night?”“ You _____ .”

A. should better not B.would better not C.had better not D.had not better

6. Put on more clothes. You _____ be feeling cold with only a shirt on.

A. canB. couldC. wouldD. must

7. You _________ return the book now. You can keep it till next week if you like.

A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. may not

8. A computer ______ think for itself; it must be told what to do.

A. can’tB. couldn’tC. may notD. might not

9.----Could I borrow your dictionary?---- Yes, of course you _______.

A. mightB. willC. canD. should

10. ----_______ we go skating or stay at home?---- Which would you rather do yourself?

A. ShallB. MustC. WillD. Should

11. Peter _______ come with us tonight, but he isn’t very sure yet.

A. mustB. mayC. canD. will

12. ----Shall I tell John about it?---- No, you _______. I’ve told him already.

A. needn’tB. wouldn’tC. mustn’tD. shouldn’t

13. ----- Don’t forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow.----- ___________.

A. I don’tB. I won’tC. I can’tD. I haven’t

14. It’s nearly seven o’clock. Jack _____ be here at any moment.

A. mustB. needC. shouldD.can

15.My brother called to say he was all right, but _______ say where he was.

A.mustn’tB.shouldn’tC.wouldn’tD.mightn’t

二 巩固题

1.Your pen is here. That ______ be yours.

A. may notB. can’tC. must notD. can

2.--- You _____ wear a dress(礼服) tonight. You can’t go to the concert in those dirty jeans. ---- Yea, mother, I _____.

A. will; willB. may; canC. must ; willD. have to ; may

3. --- Bonny hasn’t come back yet.

--- Well, where_____ she have gone on such a night?

A. shouldB. mayC. mustD. could

4. I wish to use your bike, ______?

A. don’t IB. may IC. doID. shouldn’t I

5. See who’s there! ______ I t be Mary?

A. MayB. MustC. CanD. Will

6. ---- ______ the film be on now?

---- It ______be, but I’m not too sure.

A. Can, can’tB. May, mustn’tC. Must, needn’tD. Can, may

7. John _____ be a basketball player. He’s much too short.

A. mayB. mustn’tC. can’tD. should

8. You _____ call him, for(因为) he’ll surely come here soon.

A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. may notD. can’t

9. I talked for a long time, and in the end I _____ make him believe me.

A. was able toB. couldC. mayD. might

10. Please open the window, ______? (88，上海)

A. can’t youB. aren’t youC. do youD. will you

11. ---- Write to me when you get home.(01, 春招)

---- ____________.

A. I mustB. I shouldC. I willD. I can

12. --- I hear you’ve got a set of valuable Australian coins. _____ I have a look?( 02,上海春招)---- Yes, certainly.

A. DoB. MayC. Shalld. Should

13. My English –Chinese dictionary has disappeared . Who _______ have taken it? (03,上海春招)

A. shouldB. mustC. couldD. would

14.--- I hear they went skiing in the mountains last winter.(02, 北京)

--- It __________ true because there was little snow there.

A. may not beB. won’t beC. couldn’t beD. mustn’t be

15. A left- luggage office is a place where bags ______ be left for a short time, especially at a railway station.(03)

A. shouldB. canC. mustD.will

16. ---- Isn’t that Ann’s husband over there?

----- No, it ____ be him. I am sure he doesn’t wear glasses. (04 , 1)

A. can’tB. mustn’tC. won’tD. may not

17. You ___________ be tired ----- you’ve only been working for an hour.(04,2)

A. must notB. won’tC. can’tD. may not

18. I often see lights in that empty house. Do you think I ______ report it the police?(04,3)

A. shouldB. mayC. willD. can

19. Tom, you_____ leave all your clothes on the floor like this!(05,1,2)

A. wouldn’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. may not

20. The World Wide Web is sometimes jokingly called the world wide wait because it ______ be very slow.

A. shouldB. mustC.willD. can