面试英文对话

2024-05-09

面试英文对话(精选6篇)

篇1:面试英文对话

英文面试 英文面试自我介绍

英语面试实战指南

I:Interviewer(面试者)A:Applicant(求职者)

介绍教育背景:简明扼要,实话实说

尽管你在简历中对自己的教育背景作了介绍,但在面试时,面试官还有可能就此方面提问。还是事先做点准备吧。

①Iwhat is your major﹖

AMy major is Business Administration.I am especially interested in″Marketing″.(不仅回答了问题,还顺带一句介绍了自己较为感兴趣的方面,简明扼要。)②IWhich university are you attending﹖

AI am attending×××University.③IHave you received any degrees﹖

AYes.FirstI received my Bachelor degree in English

Literatureand then an MBA degree.④IWhat course did you like best﹖

AProject Management.I was very interested in this course when I was a student.And I think its very useful for my present work.⑤IDo you feel that you have received a good general training﹖AYesI have studied in an English train-ing program and a computer training program since I graduated from university.I am currently studying Finance at a training school.介绍工作经验:显露实力,避免炫耀actually I plan to study finance and accounting at a training school this year.It must be response,carefulnessI HOPE TO HAVE A GOOD DEVELOPMENT

①IHave you ever been employed﹖

②IYour resume says you have had one-year experience working in a foreign representative office in Shanghaimay I ask why you left﹖AI worked in a foreign rep.office for one year.HoweverI left there two years ago because the work they gave me was rather dull.I found another job that is more interesting.③IHave you done any work in this field﹖

④IWhat qualifications do you have that make you feel you will be successful in your field﹖

⑤IWhat have you learned from the jobs you have had﹖

AI have learned a lot about business know how and basic office skills.In additionI learned at my previous job show to cooperate with my colleagues.⑥IWhats you major weak point﹖

AI havent been involved in international businessso I dont have any experiencebut I have studied this course in the International Business Training Center of the×××Company.⑦IWhat are your greatest strengths﹖(实话实说好了,不必客气,但应注意语气和表情,不要给人炫耀之感。)

⑧IPlease tell me about your working experience.⑨IDoes your present employer know you are looking for another job﹖

ANoI havent discussed my career plans with my present

employerbut I am sure he will understand.性格爱好:表现积极、合作的一面

①IHow do you spend your spare time﹖

②IAre you interested in sports﹖

③IDo you think you are introverted or extroverted﹖

④IWhat kind of personality do you think you have﹖

AI always approach things very enthusiastically.When I beg in somethingI dont like to leave it halfdone.I cant concentrate on something new until the first thing is finished.⑤IWhat is the most important thing for you to be happy﹖

ADifferent people have different ideas.I think the most important thing for me is having a good relationship with my family members and my friends.My family has always been very closeknitand my friend sand I spend a lot of time together.Without that I would be much less happy than I am.⑥IWhat makes you angry﹖

ADishonesty.Its unacceptable.⑦IWhat are your personal weaknesses﹖

AIm afraid Im a poor talker.Im not comfortable talking with the people whom I have just met for the first time.That is not very good for businessso I have been studying public speaking.⑧IAre you more of a leader or a follower﹖

AI dont try to lead people.Id rather cooperate with everybodyand get the job done by working together.工作要求:我能胜任

①IDo you think you can make yourself easily understood in English﹖

AYesin most circumstances.②IAre you available for travel﹖

AYesI like traveling.I am youngand unmarried.Its no problem for me to travel frequently.③IHow about overtime work﹖

AOvertime work is very common in companies.I can work overtime if its necessarybut I dont think we will work overtime everyday.④IHow long do you think we can depend on your working here﹖⑤IDo you like regular work﹖

ANoI dont like regular work.I am interested in different projects with new opport unities and new challengebut I can do regular work if the company needs me to do so.⑥IWhat salary do you expect﹖

AShall we discuss my responsibilities with your company first﹖I think salary is closely related to the responsibilities of the job.⑦IDo you work well under pressure﹖

AWorking under pressure is exciting and challenging.I dont mind working under pressure.I work well under the secircum stances.People canI Can.⑧IDo you have any particular conditions that you would like the company to take into consideration﹖

ANonothing in particular.⑨IHow soon can you begin working for us﹖

AI need about two to three weeks for necessary formalities.I will quit then transfer to your company.面试结束:礼貌道别

①IAny questions﹖

AWhen will I know your decision﹖

②IHow can we get in touch with you﹖

③IWe will notify you of our decision by mailis this convenient for you﹖

④IThank you for your interest in our company.AThank youMr.Smith.Goodbye.Thank you for your time.⑤IYou will be hearing from us very soon.Please send the next applicantin on your way out.AOK.Thank you very much.此外,面试官还可能问及你的家庭情况,如家人对你的影响等,也应事先有所准备。

关键词:英文自我介绍 面试英文自我介绍

Good morning.I am glad to be here for this interview.First let me introduce myself.My name is ***, 24.I come from ******,the capital of *******Province.I graduated from the ****** department of

*****University in July ,2001.In the past two years I have been prepareing for the postgraduate examination while I have been teaching *****in NO.****middle School and I was a head-teacher of a class in junior grade two.Now all my hard work has got a result since I have a chance to be interview by you.I am open-minded ,quick in thought and very fond of history.In my spare time,I have broad interests like many other youngers.I like reading books, especially those about ****.Frequently I exchange with other people by making comments in the forum on line.In addition ,during my college years,I was once a Net-bar technician.So, I have a comparative good command of network application.I am able to operate the computer well.I am skillful in searching for information in Internet.I am a football fan for years.Italian team is my favorite.Anyway,I feel great pity for our country’s team.I always believe that one will easily lag behind unless he keeps on learning.Of course, if I am given a chance to study ****** in this famous University,I will stare no effort to master a good command of advance ******..介绍你的家乡(about hometown)

I am from , a famous city with a long history over 2,200 years.It is called “Rong Cheng ” because there were lots of banians even 900 years ago.The city lies in the eastern part of the province.It is the center of politics, economy and culture.Many celebrities were born here, for instance, Yanfu, Xie Bingxin, Lin Zexu and so on..You know, there is a saying that “The greatness of a man lends a glory to a place”.I think the city really deserves it.The top three artware are Shoushan Stone, cattle-horn combs and bodiless lacquerware.In addition, it is famous for the hot springs.Theyare known for high-quality.Visitors athome and abroad feel it comfortable bathing here.There is my beloved hometown.5.你的家庭(about family)

There are four members in my family;my parents, my cute cat of 9 years old and

me.My father is a technician in the Fujian TV station.He often goes out on business.So most of the housework is done by my industrious mom.Climbing at weekends is our common interest.The fresh air and natural beauty can help us get rid of tiredness.They can strengthen our relation, too.During my prepareing for coming here,my parents’love and support have always been my power.and I hope in future I wil be able to repay them.6.你的大学(about university)

*********University is the oldest one in the province.It was founded in *******and covers an area of over******* mu.The building area is ************square meters.It develops into a comprehensive university with efforts of generations, especially after the reform and opening up.It takes the lead among the *********universities with nice teaching and

scientific research ability.The library has a storage of *******books..various research institutes are set up including 52 research centers.There are teaching research experimental bases.For example, the computer center, analyzing-test center, modern education technical center and so on.I am very friendly、responsible girl and everything do my best.Ability to learn quickly,also have team work spirit,good at computer skills ,for example Excel,Word and so on

篇2:面试英文对话

目前,随着新一轮大学毕业生求职高峰的到来,备战英语面试正逐渐成为很多毕业生的求职重点工作之一。新橙英语培训中心专业商务面试课程教师chie介绍说,英语面试的方法因公司与工作的不同而有所不同,但基本流程是差不多的。

英语面试一般包括三轮

chie介绍说,第一轮面试一般由公司人力资源部的人员担任考官,他们会从你的个人简历出发,询问一些有关个人的问题,比如请你用英语做一个自我介绍。有些公司也会有一部分英语笔试,主要考查应聘者基本的语言运用能力。

第二轮面试则由部门主管经理出面,这时候有关业务方面的问题成了面试的重点,所以英语面试也从个人情况转向了专业领域。比如应聘市场部,则应聘者通常会被要求谈一谈以往最成功的一个案例,或者自身的业务强项等。

如果前面都很顺利,那么,最后一轮面试一般就是和公司的总裁面对面了。外企的总裁一般是老外,当然面试就变成全英语的了。总裁询问的问题一般会和公司的精神、企业文化有关。

面试中最需要自信

普华永道人力资源部经理姜周红介绍说,一般在进行英语面试时,多是希望考查应聘者听说读写的实际操作能力。小组讨论是英语面试的重要一环,一般来说,小组讨论形式的面试其目的主要是要了解应聘者在团体中的工作反应。进一步说,面试官更多的是希望了解应聘者面对指责的态度。

姜周红说,在外企的面试中,除了笔试之外,面试中的英语部分以考查应用能力为主,所以应聘者在面试当中最需要的是自信、敢说。不妨尽量采用简短明了的词汇来表达自己的意思。另外,切忌在面试当中抬高自己贬低别人。回答问题尽量自然,并作为小组成员之一在自己的负责范围内答题,也不要重复其他应聘者的答案。说话要流利,思维要连贯,层次要清晰,不要夹杂中文,可以用“well”、“however”这样的过渡词来给自己停顿和思考,同时,也使得自己的表述显得口语化一些。

面试前了解一下企业文化

新橙英语培训中心专业商务面试课程教师chie建议说,学生的先期准备主要是个人情况和业务方面。专业英语的准备要充足,有时会被要求用英语解释一个专业术语或解答一个技术问题。所以,在面试前不妨去公司的英文网站了解一下企业文化,这对与老板面谈会有帮助的。

chie介绍说,英语面试目前的趋势是通常设在一个类似于接待室的地方,而非特别准备的会场,由2-3个人负责面试。

外国人作为考官进行面试时,由于他们与我们的思维方式、习惯以及文化有所差别,因此必须熟悉他们的理解方式和语言表达方式。不同公司对外语水平的要求不同,有的只具备用外语接听电话的水平即可,也有的要求用外语从事一般性工作。因此,应聘者必须准确了解应聘公司的外语使用程度和目的等信息后,再做出相应的对策。

英语面试实战指南

I:Interviewer(面试者)A:Applicant(求职者)

介绍教育背景:简明扼要,实话实说

尽管你在简历中对自己的教育背景作了介绍,但在面试时,面试官还有可能就此方面提问。还是事先做点准备吧。

①Iwhat is your major﹖

AMy major is Business Administration.I am especially interested in″Marketing″.(不仅回答了问题,还顺带一句介绍了自己较为感兴趣的方面,简明扼要。)

②IWhich university are you attending﹖

AI am attending×××University.③IHave you received any degrees﹖

AYes.FirstI received my Bachelor degree in English Literatureand then an MBA degree.④IWhat course did you like best﹖

AProject Management.I was very interested in this course when I was a student.And I think its very useful for my present work.⑤IDo you feel that you have received a good general training﹖

AYesI have studied in an English train-ing program and a computer training program since I graduated from university.I am currently studying Finance at a training school.介绍工作经验:显露实力,避免炫耀

①IHave you ever been employed﹖

②IYour resume says you have had one-year experience working in a foreign representative office in Shanghaimay I ask why you left﹖

AI worked in a foreign rep.office for one year.HoweverI left there two years ago because the work they gave me was rather dull.I found another job that is more interesting.③IHave you done any work in this field﹖

④IWhat qualifications do you have that make you feel you will be successful in your field﹖

⑤IWhat have you learned from the jobs you have had﹖

AI have learned a lot about business know how and basic office skills.In additionI learned at my previous job show to cooperate with my colleagues.⑥IWhats you major weak point﹖

AI havent been involved in international businessso I dont have any experiencebut I have studied this course in the International Business Training Center of the×××Company.⑦IWhat are your greatest strengths﹖(实话实说好了,不必客气,但应注意语气和表情,不要给人炫耀之感。)

⑧IPlease tell me about your working experience.⑨IDoes your present employer know you are looking for another job﹖

ANoI havent discussed my career plans with my present employerbut I am sure he will understand.性格爱好:表现积极、合作的一面

①IHow do you spend your spare time﹖

②IAre you interested in sports﹖

③IDo you think you are introverted or extroverted﹖

④IWhat kind of personality do you think you have﹖

AI always approach things very enthusiastically.When I beg in somethingI dont like to leave it halfdone.I cant concentrate on something new until the first thing is finished.⑤IWhat is the most important thing for you to be happy﹖

ADifferent people have different ideas.I think the most important thing for me is having a good relationship with my family members and my friends.My family has always been very closeknitand my friend sand I spend a lot of time together.Without that I would be much less happy than I am.⑥IWhat makes you angry﹖

ADishonesty.Its unacceptable.⑦IWhat are your personal weaknesses﹖

AIm afraid Im a poor talker.Im not comfortable talking with the people whom I have just met for the first time.That is not very good for businessso I have been studying public speaking.⑧IAre you more of a leader or a follower﹖

AI dont try to lead people.Id rather cooperate with everybodyand get the job done by working together.工作要求:我能胜任

①IDo you think you can make yourself easily understood in English﹖

AYesin most circumstances.②IAre you available for travel﹖

AYesI like traveling.I am youngand unmarried.Its no problem for me to travel frequently.③IHow about overtime work﹖

AOvertime work is very common in companies.I can work overtime if its necessarybut I dont think we will work overtime everyday.④IHow long do you think we can depend on your working here﹖

⑤IDo you like regular work﹖

ANoI dont like regular work.I am interested in different projects with new opport unities and new challengebut I can do regular work if the company needs me to do so.⑥IWhat salary do you expect﹖

AShall we discuss my responsibilities with your company first﹖I think salary is closely related to the responsibilities of the job.⑦IDo you work well under pressure﹖

AWorking under pressure is exciting and challenging.I dont mind working under pressure.I work well under the secircum stances.People canI Can.⑧IDo you have any particular conditions that you would like the company to take into consideration﹖

ANonothing in particular.⑨IHow soon can you begin working for us﹖

AI need about two to three weeks for necessary formalities.I will quit then transfer to your company.面试结束:礼貌道别

①IAny questions﹖

AWhen will I know your decision﹖

②IHow can we get in touch with you﹖

③IWe will notify you of our decision by mailis this convenient for you﹖

④IThank you for your interest in our company.AThank youMr.Smith.Goodbye.Thank you for your time.

⑤IYou will be hearing from us very soon.Please send the next applicantin on your way out.AOK.Thank you very much.此外,面试官还可能问及你的家庭情况,如家人对你的影响等,也应事先有所准备。

关键词:英文自我介绍 面试英文自我介绍

Good morning.I am glad to be here for this interview.First let me introduce myself.My name is ***, 24.I come from ******,the capital of *******Province.I graduated from the ****** department of *****University in July ,2001.In the past two years I have been prepareing for the postgraduate examination while I have been teaching *****in NO.****middle School and I was a head-teacher of a class in junior grade two.Now all my hard work has got a result since I have a chance to be interview by you.I am open-minded ,quick in thought and very fond of history.In my spare time,I have broad interests like many other youngers.I like reading books, especially those about ****.Frequently I exchange with other people by making comments in the forum on line.In addition ,during my college years,I was once a Net-bar technician.So, I have a comparative good command of network application.I am able to operate the computer well.I am skillful in searching for information in Internet.I am a football fan for years.Italian team is my favorite.Anyway,I feel great pity for our country’s team.I always believe that one will easily lag behind unless he keeps on learning.Of course, if I am given a chance to study ****** in this famous University,I will stare no effort to master a good command of advance ******.2.考研原因(reasons for my choice)

There are several reasons.I have been deeply impressed by the academic atmosphere when I came here last summer.In my opinion, as one of the most famous ******in our country, it provide people with enough room to get further enrichment.This is the first reason.The second one is I am long for doing research in ******throughout my life.Its a pleasure to be with my favorite ******for lifetime.I suppose this is the most important factor in my decision.Thirdly, I learnt a lot from my *****job during the past two years.However, I think further study is still urgent for me to realize self-value.Life is precious.It is necessary to seize any chance for self-development, especially in this competitive modern world.In a word, I am looking forward to making a solid foundation for future profession after two years study here.3.研究生期间你的计划(plans in the postgraduate study)

First, I hope I can form systematic view of *****.As for ******, my express wish is to get a complete comprehension of the formation and development as well as **************.If possible, I will go on with my study for doctorate degree.In a word, I am looking forward to making a solid foundation for future profession after two years study here.(简单了一些,望高手补充).介绍你的家乡(about hometown)

I am from , a famous city with a long history over 2,200 years.It is called “Rong Cheng ” because there were lots of banians even 900 years ago.The city lies in the eastern part of the province.It is the center of politics, economy and culture.Many celebrities were born here, for instance, Yanfu, Xie Bingxin, Lin Zexu and so on..You know, there is a saying that “The greatness of a man lends a glory to a place”.I think the city really deserves it.The top three artware are Shoushan Stone, cattle-horn combs and bodiless lacquerware.In addition, it is famous for the hot springs.Theyare known for high-quality.Visitors athome and abroad feel it comfortable bathing here.There is my beloved hometown.5.你的家庭(about family)

There are four members in my family;my parents, my cute cat of 9 years old and

me.My father is a technician in the Fujian TV station.He often goes out on business.So most of the housework is done by my industrious mom.Climbing at weekends is our common interest.The fresh air and natural beauty can help us get rid of tiredness.They can strengthen our relation, too.During my prepareing for coming here,my parents’love and support have always been my power.and I hope in future I wil be able to repay them.6.你的大学(about university)

篇3:面试英文对话

作者希望能够通过本研究来揭示在语言交流中被忽视了的一些特征。尤其特殊的一点是, 作者没有采取传统的说话人-听话人顺序对参与者顺序进行研究, 而是颠倒了这个顺序, 以突出说话人是如何对听话人的行为作出反应的。因此, 本文的研究对象是由答复引出的答复, 而不是由正在进行的语言活动中的主要说话人的言语而引出的答复。在产出像点头、微笑或是一个“mhm”这样的最小应答标记语的过程中, 听话人表现出的是其愿意在大部分时间内保持沉默, 来抑制自己打断说话人, 并鼓励当前主要说话人延续其谈话。这种将“听”的过程也视为一种实践的研究方法反对将说话人视为言语产出的唯一来源的公认的语言模型。

同时, 笔者认为, 谈话和语言的许多特征都不是从个人想法中产生, 而是由于两方或多方沟通的作用下产生的。通过观察听话人回复对说话人的作用, 笔者寻求对沟通中说话人之于其他参与者的地位重新估量。文中将对听话活动与其文化依据 (礼貌、话轮转换、沉默和重叠谈话等) 进行比较, 并研究说话人和听话人角色及话语权的社会惯例。还需要研究的是是否一些英语国家会像日本那样, 利用应答标记语来表现一定程度的顺从、礼貌和团结 (Maynard, 1986, 1990;Tanaka, 2004;Kita and Ide, 2007) .本文利用的语料库是Santa Barbara Corpus of Spoken American English (SBCSAE) 和Longman Spoken and Written English Corpus (LSWEC) , 其中包括了大量不同语境中不同身份对话者对话的英语语料。

1 听话人行为

Sacks等人 (1974) 观察出话轮大小是非固定的。一个参与者可以连续发言, 产出非特定数量的话轮建构单元 (TCUs) , 就像在讲故事、讲笑话、给予指示等情形下那样。当某一参与者开始像讲故事那样持续控制发言权, 那么其他参与者就自动落入接受者的参与身份 (Goffman, 1974) 。作为接受者的参与者应允许或鼓励说话人继续产出多个话轮建构单元, 并应不断以最小应答标记语进行回应, 如“uh-huh”。经过批准的听话人也可以在说话人完成多个话轮的发言之前, 以一种衡量说话人表现或故事的方式进行评论, 而却不抢走主要话语权。听话人还可以在说话人讲述故事或给予指示的过程中进行同意、反对、要求澄清等话语行为, 但却不退出其作为话语接受者的角色。即使说话人不时地对听话人的应答标记语进行回应, 仍然不影响双方在目前对话中的总体角色。经过批准的听话人角色是依靠于正在进行中的话语行为的, 而不是由其中任何个人的言语行为而决定 (Hymes, 1974) 。

2 延续语

中性的延续语, 例如“uh-huh”和“mhm”, 以及大多数情况下的“yeah”通常表示的是对话语的接受, 而不会得到说话人的特殊回应, 如下例:

(1)

Ted:and I was in plays fairly solidly all year.

Ashley:mhm.

Ted:and so I would come home at really weird times.

LSWEC-AC 164801

Schegloff认为“uh-huh”代表了其使用者理解了其他说话人的话轮仍在延伸, 要说的话语单元还没有或者可能没有完成。也表示了其使用者同意说话人继续讲下去。Jefferson (1993) 认为“mhm”代表了一种被动接受。当“uh-huh”和“mhm”等词用降调形式说出来或是和另一个降调“yeah”连用时, 是典型的延续语, 且最不可能引起当前说话人的回应。

3 评价语

评价语通常代表了带有更加激烈感情的回应。Drummond&Hopper (1993) 和Gardner (2001) 认为, 根据一个多单元话轮即将结束的标志是听话人越来越接近取代说话人的位置。如“wow”和“damn”的评价语可能会先出现, 然后再加一个“okay”作为转折。Goodwin (1986) 对延续语和评价语进行了区分, 他认为, 虽然两种应答语都可以出现在正在进行的对话中, 但评价语可以出现在一串延伸话语单元的最末尾, 是一种典型的将延伸话轮终止的方式。下例中的“wow”起到了关闭话题的作用。

(2)

Gail:it’s a lot...a hundred and, uh, thirty eight dollars.

Christa:wow.

Sabina:for that price I could fly to Santa Barbara.

LSWEC-AC 119201

下面一个例子中的“really”引出了说话人的立即回复。

(3)

Janet:I think my brother worked for E-Systems for a while.

Patti:really?

Janet:yeah, I’ll have to find out.

I called my dad today.

LSWEC-AC 128701

但也有一些评价语无法引起说话人的直接回复, 如下例:

(4)

Frank:no bigger than that.

Melissa:[wow].

Frank:[we and

we got]out to...Earth,

SBCSAE 019

“oh”也通常能够让说话人澄清或修正之前说出的信息, 见下例:

(5)

Nancy:and then you just put them in Mason jars.

and sterilize Mason jars?

Irene:I don’t sterilize them.

Nancy:oh.

Irene:well, I wash them.

LSWEC-AC 111601

4 表示理解困难的应答语

像“oh”或“hm”的一类词通常标志着信息被接收的同时存在着对新信息吸收的困难或无能, 因此也会引出说话人的回复。Heritage (1984:311) 认为“oh”充当的最重要角色就是让说话人对自己说的话进行回顾。如下例:

(6)

Annette:we:ll,

they know th-–

I mean,

that..we have different schedules and stuff.

( (sniffs) )

Alice:hm.

Annette:but yeah they’re,

like I said they’re, they’re,

still kinda sore,

SBCSAE 043

因为这类词会扰乱正在进行中的说话人话轮, 所以很明显要比“uh-huh”和“mhm”一类的延续语不礼貌。

5 表达疑惑的应答语

当“oh”和“yeah”还有“really”搭配使用, 再用声调表达出来时, 通常表示的是听者的质疑和不信任。这种情况下通常都会得到说话人的回复。如下例:

(7)

Joe:I grew up in Ventura.

Margaret:oh yeah?

Joe:yeah, up until I was about fourteen.

LSWEC-AC 111501

当“well”用升调讲出来作为应答语时, 通常蕴含了一种不太礼貌的不耐烦。比如在下例中, “well”被听者用来引起注意并要求说者给予确定的回答。

(8)

Betty Ann:are you gonna buy some extra salsa to take home?

Mark:I could.

Betty Ann:well?

Mark:I don’t know.

LSWEC-AC 124001

“So”因为有模式化的搭配“so what”的影响, 通常被视为语气较强的一种应答语。通常意味着听者认为说者之前的话不够充分, 需要说者额外辩护的强烈请求。如下例:

(9)

Deanna:I get puffy eyes.

Derek:so?

Deanna:they look like rings.

Derek:so guys do too.

Deanna:yeah but see women can cover it up.

LSWEC-AC 150701

6 结论

经过研究, 笔者得出如下结论。第一, 不同的应答标记语会引起说话人不同的答复, 从而影响当前会话的进展。第二, 从会话分析的角度来看, 话轮转换系统应该从两方面进行分析。并且, 一些非语言因素, 如凝视、点头等, 也应该被纳入一个完整的分析中。最后, 从交流社会语言学的角度来看, 听者活动对了解交流双方立场和身份等方面意义很大。因此, 今后对应答标记语的继续研究是必要的, 并且可以从跨文化等角度进行开展。

参考文献

[1]Drummond, Kent, Hopper, Robert.Acknowledgement tokens in series[J].Communication Reports, 1993, 6 (1) :47-53.

[2]Gardner, Rod.When Listeners Talk[M].Benjamins, Amsterdam, 2001.

[3]Goffman, Erving.Frame Analysis:An Essay on the Organization of Experience[M].New York:Harper and Row, 1974.

[4]Goodwin, Charles.Between and within alternative sequential treatments of continuers and assessments[J].Human Studies, 1986 (9) :205-217.

[5]Heritage, John.A change-of-state token and aspects of its se quential placement[M]//Atkinson J, Heritage J, Eds.Structures of Social Action.Cambridge University Press, 1984:299-347.

[6]Hymes Dell.Foundations of Sociolinguistics:An Ethnographic Approach[M]Philadelphia:University of Pennsylvania Press, 1974.

[7]Jefferson, Gail.Caveat speaker:preliminary notes on recipient topic-shift implicature[J].Research on Language and Social In teraction, 1993, 26 (1) :1-30.

[8]Kita, Sotaro, Ide, Sachiko.Nodding, aizuchi, and final particles in Japanese conversation:how conversation reflects the ideology of communication and social relationships[J].Journal of Prag matics, 2007, 39:1242-1254.

[9]Maynard, Senko.On backchannel behavior in Japanese and English casual conversation[J].Linguistics, 1986, 24:1079-1108.

[10]Maynard, Senko.Conversation management in contrast—listen er response in Japanese and American English[J].Journal of Pragmatics, 1990 (14) :397-412.[]Sacks, Harvey, Schegloff, Emanuel A, Gail, Jefferson.A simplest sys tematics for the organization of turn-taking for conversation[J].Language, 1974, 50:696-735.

篇4:英文字母的对话

Q对O说:头发少就梳小辫儿吧,你看我,酷不?

a对@说:你跟我装大尾巴狼呢!

D对B说:小样儿,扎个裤带我照样认识你!

Z对N说:孩子他爹,老趴着睡觉,多累呀?

P对D说:这体形,还是照半身相吧!

I对T说:兄弟,扛个杆儿上哪去呀?

I对H说:两口子也太懒了吧,那么小的孩子也抬着走?

L对J说:心情不错呀,小尾巴摇得挺欢呢!

V对M说:这又是让谁打了,咋还架上拐啦?

V对N说:你以为拄个文明棍儿就算文明人啦?

V对Y说:妹子,在哪儿买的高跟鞋呀?

E对F说:大冬天咋不穿鞋就出来呢?

V对K说:我看你是“不撞南墙不回头”啊!

V对W说:结婚了咋不告诉我一声呢?

Y对y说:孩子,别伤心啦,等长大了腿就直了。

n对h说:跟我装刺儿头,是不?

o对d说:是谁把你的长发高高盘起?

p对q说:我也是偶然翻起相片才想起同桌的你。

W对M说:兄弟,躺着比趴着舒服多啦。

q对Q说:孩子,有头发多好哇,我年轻时的发型比你还酷呢!

光头

夏天爷爷剃了个光头,两岁的胖胖骑在爷爷的脖子上,时而摸摸爷爷的脑袋,时而又拍拍爷爷的脑袋。奶奶在一旁笑着嘁:“胖胖会打蓝球啦。”

不久胖胖也闹着要剃光头。胖胖剃了光头后,骑在爷爷的脖子上,下巴放在爷爷的头顶上,妈妈看见了拍着手说:“哇,小球碰大球啦。”爸爸双手叉腰,在一旁十分认真地说:“一个酒葫芦。”

感叹

在火车上,坐在面对面的四位乘客,都望着车窗外。

作家说:“这里山清水秀,生活在这里的人一定有很多优美的故事。”

地质学家说:“这里是典型的地质地貌。”

开发商说:“这里可以建一个别墅花园区,一定是好价钱。”

篇5:面试英文对话

performance today.I know I am optimistic and confident.sometimes I prefer to stay alone, reading, listening to music, but I am not lonely, I like to chat with my friends, almost talk everything ,my favorite pastime is reading, playing cards or surfing online.At school, I learn how to balance between study and entertainment.Thank you for the attention,that’s all.Would you please simplify the question?您能把这个问题说得简单些吗? Would you please say it in another words?您能用别的话来表达您的意思吗?

Would you please speak a little/bit louder?I can not hear you clearly.您说话声音能大一点好吗?我听不清楚。

当你正在球场或者公交车上突然接到了面试电话,此时没有任何准备,建议你首先试探看看是否可以给你个准备时间稍后再进行电话面试。可以用到的句子:

May I call you back half an hour later? May I have your phone number and recall you?

1、what is your major﹖My major is Polymer Chemistry and Physics.I am especially interested

in″modification of nano materials″.2、Which university are you attending﹖

I am attending Nanjing Normal University, Master graduate student, grade 23、Have you received any degrees﹖

Yes.FirstI received my Bachelor degree in Chemistryand then an Master degree.4、What course did you like best﹖

computer chemistry applications.I was very interested in this course and I think its very useful for my present work.5、Do you feel that you have received a good general training﹖

YesI have studied in an English train-ing program and a computer training program at school.6、Have you ever been employed﹖

I worked as an assistant in my school last year.7、Have you done any work in this field﹖

I have learned a lot about basic office skills.In addition, I learned show to cooperate with my colleagues.8、What are your greatest strengths﹖(实话实说好了,不必客气,但应注意语气和表情,不要给人炫耀之感。)

I feel I am hardworking, responsible and diligent in any project I undertake.9、What is the most important thing for you to be happy﹖

Different people have different ideas.I think the most important thing for me is having a good relationship with my family members and my friends.My family has always been very closeknitand my friend sand I spend a lot of time together.Without that I would be much less happy than I am.10、What makes you angry﹖

Dishonesty.Its unacceptable.11、What are your personal weaknesses﹖

Im afraid Im a poor talker.Im not comfortable talking with the people whom I have just met for the first time.That is not very good for businessso I have been studying public speaking.12、Are you more of a leader or a follower﹖

I dont try to lead people.Id rather cooperate with everybodyand get the job done by working together.工作要求:我能胜任

13、Do you think you can make yourself easily understood in English﹖

Yesin most circumstances.14、What salary do you expect﹖

Shall we discuss my responsibilities with your company first﹖I think salary is closely related to the responsibilities of the job.15、Any questions﹖

When will I know your decision﹖

篇6:面试英文对话

A

Robert: What sort of work do you prefer?

Betty: Actually, I like both.I like dealing with people but, Accounts is good too

because it always about detail and 1)accuracy.Jenny: As you know, this position deals with handling marketing clients and that involves keeping records.Do you think you can handle that sort of work?

Betty: I’m very confident that I can do that very well.It is a very good challenge to me.Justin: Another requirement of the position is 2)a good command of English.What’s your feeling about that?

Betty: I do not use English very much after university.I will study more and practice much to improve.Jenny: That’s a very positive attitude.Do you have any problem in working for a female supervisor?

A

罗伯特:您更喜欢哪一种工作呢?

贝蒂:坦白说,两个我都喜欢。我喜欢和人打交道,不过做会计也不错,因为这项工作是具体并且精确的。

詹妮:正如您所知道的那样,这个职位要求能够处理市场客户和记录数据的相关工作。您觉得可以胜任此类工作吗?

贝蒂:我对自己很有信心,能够做好这份工作。这对我来说是个很好的挑战。

贾斯汀:做这份工作还需要有良好的英语能力。您觉得自己在这方面怎么样?

贝蒂:我大学毕业之后就很少用英语了。我会努力学习并且勤加练习以图提高的。

詹妮:这是非常积极向上的态度。您觉得和女主管一起共享会有什么问题吗?

B

Betty: No problem.It would be nice.Robert: You did not 3)state you 4)marital status in your resume.Are you married?

Betty: I do not think that’s important.My cousin told me you are only interested in ability.Jenny: That’s true.We are interested in the applicant’s ability and experience but

5)personal factors have to be taken into account.Robert: So, are you married?

Betty: I don’t think that’s 6)relevant.Robert: I can 7)assure you it is.Please answer the question.B

贝蒂:没问题。挺好的。

罗伯特:您没有在简历里说明您目前的婚姻状况。请问您结婚了吗?

贝蒂:我觉得这并不重要。我表兄跟我说你们只看重能力的。

詹妮:没错,我们对申请人的能力和经验都很看重,不过个人因素也在考虑范畴内。

罗伯特:那么,您结婚了吗?

贝蒂:我觉得这与工作无关。

罗伯特:我保证这跟工作有关。请回答这个问题。

C

Betty: Yes, I am married but my husband doesn’t work here.Robert: And do you have any children?

Betty: I don’t see what that gets to do with job.Justin: I must 8)apologize for the personal questions but we need to understand if there are factors that might interfere with your availability.Jenny: This will be a very 9)demanding position and requires you to work 10)odd hours because of time differences with overseas clients.C

贝蒂:是的,我结婚了。不过我丈夫不在这里工作。

罗伯特:那您有孩子吗?

贝蒂:我看不出这跟工作有什么关系。

贾斯汀:很抱歉我必须问您这些私人问题,不过我们需要了解这些因素是否会干扰到您的工作。

詹妮:这个职位对人的要求很高,工作的时间也不固定。因为海外客户的时间也都各不相同。

单词

1)accuracy [ˈækjurəsi](n.)精确性

2)a good command 能完成任务的3)state [steit](v.)陈述

4)marital status 婚姻状况

5)personal factor 私人生活

6)relevant [ˈreləvənt](a.)有关的7)assure [əˈʃuə](v.)保证

8)apologize for 道歉

9)demanding position 高要求的工作

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