考研英语作文题材整理

2023-01-11

第一篇:考研英语作文题材整理

初一英语作文题材大全

初一英语作文大全1. Our School 我们学校

Our school is in the west of the city. It is very big with a tall teaching building. There are thirty classrooms, a modern library, a dinning hall and a gym. There is a big playground where we often have sports. There are lots of trees and flowers beside the playground. There are more than five hundred students and teachers in our school and we all work hard. Our school is so beautiful that we all like it very much. 我们学校在城市的西部。这是非常大的一个高大的教学楼。有30间教室,一个现代化的图书馆,食堂和健身房。有一个大操场,我们经常有运动。有许多树木和花草操场旁边。有超过500的学生和教师在我们的学校,我们都努力工作。我们学校是如此的美丽,我们都非常喜欢它。

初一英语作文大全2. How did you spend your summer vacation 如何过暑假

I had a busy and interesting summer vacation. I did my homework every day so I finished doing my homework ten days before the new term. I also played table tennis and basketball with my friends every day. I sometimes went movies and went to the parks with my friends. I surfed the internet, read books and watched TV every evening. I visited my grandparents and helped them with the housework, too. I helped my parents clean the room and cook meals. The most important was that my parents and I went to Hannan Island and spent a week there. 我有一个忙碌而有趣的暑假。每一天我做功课,所以我完成了新一届十日前做我的功课。我每天也打乒乓球和篮球与我的朋友。我有时去的电影,去和我的朋友们的乐园。我使用过互联网,看书看电视,每天晚上。我到外婆家和帮助他们做家务了。我帮我父母打扫房间和做饭。最重要的是,我的父母和我去汉南洲,花了一个星期在那里。

初一英语作文大全3. A happy Day 快乐的一天

It was sunny and very hot today. I got up early and helped my parents cook breakfast. Then I washed the dishes and cleaned the room. After a short rest I did my homework in the morning. In the afternoon I went swimming in the nearest

1 swimming pool with my friends. It was really cool to swim in such a hot day. I surfed the internet and read a storybook in the evening. I really had a busy and happy day.

今天天气晴朗比较热。 我起得很早,帮父母做早饭。然后我洗碗打扫屋子。休息一会后我上午做作业。 下午我和朋友去我家最近的游泳池游泳。 在如此炎热的夏天游泳的确很棒。 晚上我上网、看故事书。我今天很忙过得很快乐。

初一英语作文大全4.A letter to my pen pal 给笔友的一封信

Dear Lucy I am very glad to hear from you. Now let me introduce myself to you. My name is Li Lei. I am eleven years old. I am tall with a pair of glasses. Now I am studying at Yuying Primary School. I am in Class One,Grade 5. I like singing and playing the piano very much. I am good at English and Chinese.

很高兴收到你的来信。现在让我介绍我自己。我叫李雷。11岁。我高个子、带眼镜。 我在育英小学。我在五年级一班。我非常喜欢唱歌和弹钢琴。我数学和语文学得都很好。

初一英语作文大全5.Summer 暑假打算

I will have a busy summer vacation. I am going to do my homework every day 。 I am going to the library to borrow some books and go to the shops to buy some books.I am going to do sports such as playing table tennis, swimming and so on. I am going to visit my grandparents and stay there for a week. I am going to help my parents do some housework.

我暑假会很忙。 我每天要写作业。 我打算去图书馆去借书、去商店买书。我要做运动,如:打乒乓球、游泳等。我要去看爷爷奶奶并在那住一周。我要帮父母做家务。

初一英语作文大全6.Introduce myslef 自我介绍

Hello, everyone. My name is Kelly. I am friendly and honest.I am good at English and maths. I like surfing the internet,playing computer games, watching TV and traveling. I also like playing table tennis and I am good at

2 it ,too. I often play table tennis with my friends on weekends. And I want to be a famous table tennis player when I grow up. What I like most is to see the seagulls flying freely in the sky so I often go to the sea in summer. My favourite colour is white because I think white is symbolize purity. 大家好 我的名字叫KELLY 。

我很友好、诚实。我擅长英语和数学。 我爱上网、玩电脑网络游戏、看电视 和旅游。我也喜欢打乒乓球。我经常和朋友们在周末打乒乓球,长大了我想当一个乒乓球运动员。最喜欢在海边看着海鸥自由自在的飞翔,因此在夏天我经常去海边。白色是我的最爱。因为我觉得白色是纯洁的象征。

初一英语作文大全7.Tour of Hainan 海南之旅

went to Hainan Island with my parents for a holidy and we stayed there for a week. It took us only more than three hours to get to Haikou airport. We enjoyed the warm sunshine and the softwind. We walked on the beach and picked up the beautiful shells. We also sufed on the waves and it was really exciting. We played ball games on the beach as well. I believed Hainan was really an attractive city with famous beach and mountains. We really enjoyed the beautiful scenery of Hainan. 去了海南岛与我的父母对holidy,我们在那里呆了一个星期。我们花了只有三个多小时才到达海口机场。我们享受温暖的阳光和softwind。我们走在沙滩上捡起了美丽的贝壳。我们还sufed的波浪,真是令人兴奋。我们打了场球在沙滩上也是如此。我相信海南确实是一个有吸引力的城市,著名的海滩和山区。我们非常喜欢海南的美丽风光。

初一英语作文大全8.A nice Sunday 愉快的星期天

It is Sunday and it is a fine day today. We come to the People Park with our English teacher who came from Canada. Look ! Tom and other five boys are playing football. Cina and some girl students are flying kites. Alice and I are taking photos near the park. Alice and we are very happy. Alice helps us a lot with our English. 今天是星期天,天气晴朗。我们和来自Canada的英语老师Alice来到人民公园。

3 瞧,Tom和五个男同学在踢球;Cina和一些女同学在放风筝;我和Alice正在公园附近拍照。Alice和我们都非常高兴。Alice在英语方面帮助了我们很多。

This morning,I woke up with a start: my clock was alarming. Unwillingly opened my eyes, I found it was 6:30 already.Nevertheless, the room was very gloomy, for it was raining outside. What a cold day! How comfortable it would be if I could stay in bed for the whole day, reading a favourite book in the sound of rain. But, I did have to go to work. Though it was a rush hour, on the way, there were fewer people than usual. Many people arduously held an umbrella which was always blown down by a blast of wind.Fortunately , I was dressed in a raincoat. Several yards away, a policeman was guiding the traffic in the rain. I was filled with deep esteem for his seriousness.I kept thinking of today‘s plan for a short while and,then,I was in my office. A busy day is beginning ……

今天早上,我醒来的时候一开始:我的时钟是惊人的。不情愿地睁开眼睛,我发现这是6:30 already.Nevertheless,房间很阴沉,因为外面下着雨。多么冷的天!怎么舒服,那将是我能卧床休息了整整一天,在下雨的声音读一本喜欢的书。不过,我也得去上班。虽然是一个下班高峰,在途中,有比平常人少。很多人艰苦举行了一次永远吹倒爆炸wind.Fortunately的伞,我穿着一件雨衣。几码远的地方,一名警察被引导在雨中的流量。我肃然起敬,他seriousness.I一直在想今天的一小会儿的计划,然后,我就在我的办公室。忙碌的一天开始......

4

第二篇:09年中考英语作文地震题材复习

根据中文大意和英文提示词语,写出意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于60个词的短文。所给英文提示词语供选用。

2008年5月12日四川汶川发生了8级地震,在这次灾难中,全国人民众志成城、抗震救灾,在灾难面前充分体现了互助、互爱的精神。在这次灾难中,你肯定也为灾区的人民做了一些力所能及的事情,请谈谈你所做的事情,以及你将要做些什么,并谈谈你的感想。

提示词语:

raise money(捐钱),give away some books / clothes, write letters, make cards,

On May 12th. A very big and serious earthquake took place in Wenchuan. At that time, many people lost their homes and their family members.

Everyone in China did their best to help those people in need. So do I. I not only raised my pocket money, but also gave away my books to the homeless children. Besides, my classmates and I wrote letters to cheer them up. I also made cards for them to encourage the children to face the difficult bravely.

All Chinese are like our brothers and sisters, so let’s try our best to help our family members. I think it will be all right in the near future.

Did a lot of things for the people who are in trouble.

First, I raised money for them and told others to raise money with. Second, I gave away some books to them. I know the children need to study, but they lost their books. What’s more, I really want to write many letters and send them to the children who are afraid. They lost their parents, their friends and their teachers in this disaster. They need love!

Look! Our friends are crying. They need our help! Let’s do something for them. I believe we will overcome difficulties if all of us give love to those people.

第三篇:2014年大学英语四级作文题材训练之微博

题目:微博流行的原因

The Popularity of Micro-blogging

1.近年来“微博”越来越流行,许多人利用“微博”来表达心声、交流想法。

2.微博流行的原因。

3.微博可能引起的弊端。

[示例范文]

Micro-blogging is no longer a strange word. More precisely, it has become part of our life.As for me, many factors contribute to the widespread of Micro-blogging. First, it is very convenient for people to express their instant feelings at any time. Second, it provides a chance for people to release their inner stress. By revealing their heartfelt emotions on the Micro-blogging, their friends may also know about their conditions and can offer in-time comfort.However, Micro-blogging can also be potentially dangerous as it may give away people’s privacy and other significant information.

All in all, Micro-blogging provides us comfort and also inevitably some concerns. We should be careful while using it.

[作文点评]

第一段直接切入主题。首句在说明微博越来越流行时没有用肯定句micro-blogging is more and more popular, 而是用否定句的方式“负负得正”。

从第二段开始阐释流行的原因。Contribute to是固定词组,表示为„„作出贡献,其对应的名词是contribution。第一个原因是微博方便人们在任何时候表达他们当时的感觉。这里通过“at any time”和“instant feeling”突出了微博和传统博客的区别。第二个原因是微博可以减压。此处release表示释放,除了跟release pressure, release stress, 还可以跟release news。

第三段描述了微博的弊端,give away表示出卖,同义词有betray。最后一段是作者的对微博的态度,在充分肯定微博积极意义的同时提醒人们要谨慎使用微博。

第四篇:考研英语作文分享(考研1号整理)

考研1号—基础薄弱者首选品牌

第一:申请信

Dear ____________,

I am applying for the position that you have advertised in____________ ( 报纸或网站) of________(广告发布时间).

Not only do I have the qualifications for this job, but I also have the right personality for a __________ (工作名称). For one thing,_______________________________(第一个原因). For another,__________________________________(另一个原因).

Should you grant me a personal interview, I would appreciate your kindness very much. If you want to know more about me, do not hesitate to contact me at your convenience at _________ (电话号码).

Thank you for considering my application, and I am looking forward to your favorable reply.

Yours sincerely

Li Ming

第二:慰问信Letter of Sympathy

Dear _____________,

I was very sorry to learn from ________________ (获悉不幸消息的渠道)that (对方的不幸).I was_________________ (获悉不幸消息的心情).Please let me know if there is anything I can do for you. I expect to have an opportunity to visit you if _________________ (相关条件)permits.

Meanwhile,please accept my best wishes for_________________ (良好祝愿).

Yours sincerely

Li Ming

第三,推荐信

Dear__________,

It affords me much pleasure to recommend _________(被推荐人姓名)to you. As his/her__________(与被推荐人的关系), I found him/her__________ .

His/Her performance in __________was outstanding. First, he/she had great talents in _________(优点一). In addition, he/she has a very pleasant personality and has developed a strong sense of cooperation and responsibility. I can state that he/she has all the qualities of being_________(申请的职位).

Should you favor him/her with a position in _________(申请的机构), I’m sure that his/her future performance will prove worthy of your confidence. I look forward to hearing from you at _________(联系方式).

Yours sincerely

Li Ming

第四:邀请信

Dear________,

考研1

There will a ________________(内容) at/in________________(地点) on___________(时间). It would be pleasant/honored to have you there with us.

During the party/conference, we will have lots of interesting activities. First, ________(活动内容一). Second, __________(活动内容二).

I believe that you will be very interested in_____________. For one thing, __________ (参加理由一). For another, _____________(参加理由二). I really hope you can make it.

Yours sincerely

Li Ming

第五:感谢信

Dear______,

I am writing to extend my sincere gratitude for __________________(感谢原因). If it had not been for your assistance in __________________(对方给你的具体帮助), I would have ___________________(没有对方帮助时的后果).

Every one agrees that it was you who___________________________(给出细节).Again, I would like to extend my warm thanks to you! Please accept my gratitude.I will feel honored and pleased if you_____________(表达自己回报的心愿)。

Yours sincerely

Li Ming

第六:投诉信

Dear_______,

I am _________ (自我介绍) . I venture to write you a letter about_____________(抱怨内容)。

The focus of the complaint is _____________(抱怨的核心). First, _________, (抱怨一). Second, ______________(抱怨二). Under these circumstances, I find it _________ (坏的感受) to _______________(抱怨的后果).

I will appreciate it if you could________________ (提出建议和请求), preferably

__________(进一步的要求), and I would like to have this matter settled by ______(设定的最后期限).Thank you for your consideration and I am looking forward to your reply.

Yours sincerely

Li Ming

第七:祝贺信

Dear_____________,

I have learned with delight that you_____________(祝贺事由). I would like to extend to you my utmost congratulations. And I feel very happy.

____________(所取得的成绩)is quite exciting news! I know this is surely owing to __________ (对方的努力). It is a reward you richly deserve for your_____________(被祝贺人的优点).Kindly let me know when you_____________(咨询对方何时有空). I hope _____________ (表达自己的愿望). My best wishes for your further success.

Yours sincerely

Li Ming

第八:道歉信

Dear___________,

I am excessively sorry to say that _____________(直接说出道歉事由). Now, I am writing to you this letter of apology to show my deep regret. Please accept my sincere apology. I hope you will excuse me for _____________(请求对方原谅的事由).

The reason for my ___________(失误) was that _____________(过失的原因). I had no way out because_____________(原因一). Besides, ___________(原因二).

Naturally, I want to suggest _____________(建议下次改善). I shall be obliged if you will kindly write and tell me when and where you_____________(约定下次见面). We may meet again and I hope to see you soon.

Yours sincerely

Li Ming

第九:建议信

Dear ___________,

You have asked me for my advice with regard to _______(建议的相关方面), and I will try to make some conductive suggestions here.

In my humble opinion, you would be wise to take several actions. On the one hand ,

___________ (建议一). On the other hand, ___________ (建议二). I hope these proposals will be useful, and I would be ready to discuss this matter with you in further details.

Good Luck with your_______(祝愿)

Yours sincerely

Li Ming

第十:通知

标题Notice,Announcement, Lost, Found等

To improve students’ ability to ___________(目的), the ___________(部门) is organizing a ___________ to be held on ___________(时间) at the ___________(地点). Those who are interested in taking part in it may sign up with the ___________(负责部门) before ___________(截止时间). The winners will be given the ___________ (奖励性措施). Everybody is welcome to be present at the the ___________(活动).

If there is any problem with ___________ (问题内容), please let us know as soon as possible.

___________(通知部门)___________(通知时间)

功能性模板:

开头:解释图画,描述现象

It seems to me that the cartoon / chart / picture / table is sending a message about _______(图画主题),which is ______________(进一步的说明)。Such phenomena are becoming more common than ever before, and more importance should be attached to them.

中间段:解释原因,表明自己观点

Several factors may account for the phenomenon shown in the cartoon. First and formost, ___________(第一个原因). Besides, ___________(第二个原因). What’s more, ___________ (第三个原因). Last but not least. ___________(最后原因).

When asked about __________(相关话题),many people would___________(对比大多数的观点). While, in my opinion, ___________(阐述个人观点). The following story can exemplify the importance of___________(引出下面的例子). Actually, only when___________ can we___________(总结例子). Therefore, we had better ___________(对应自己的观点).

结论

It is clear that ___________(重申自己观点的重要性) can help to improve the present situation. Everyone should be aware of the importance /seriousness of it, and do something. In a word, ___________(总结).

话题性模板

Recently the issue of whether or not______(讨论话题) has been in the limelight and has aroused wide concern in the public. There are two major arguments that can be made for_________. For one thing,__________can bring ____ to_____________(观点一)。 For another, it is widely held that people usually __________when _____________(观点二)。Personally speaking, I would agree with __________(表明自己的观点).

We must not lose sight of the fact that there are drawbacks to__________, among which are ____________(列举缺点)。 For instance, it can be __________to _____________(举例说明)。 In addition, many people find it ________(形容词)to _______________(第二个缺点). Worse still, it __________(第三个缺点). Therefore, we must keep awake towards such a phenomenon. He who __________(错误行为) will still be eliminated by the society one day if they don’t

endeavor to improve their own behaviors. Actually, only those who__________(积极行为) can obtain great success.

Efforts should be taken to avoid such a(n) disastrous / unfortunate effect. First, __________ (措施一). Second, __________(措施二). Third, __________(措施三). Few things are impossible to diligence. By actively enploying these methods, we can ensure a bright prospect.

第五篇:高考英语难点整理 高考英语作文万能公式

高考英语难点整理

高考英语作文万能公式

难点1 不定代词的固定表达

例:I’ve got another three books. I’ve got three more/other books.

2.—Why don’t we take a little break?

—Didn’t we just have________?

A.it B.that C.one D.this

(NMET2000)

知识依托:one代替单数可数名词,但泛指物。

错解分析:A项选择迷惑性较大。因人称代词it和不定代词one都可以代替单数可数名词,但it指特定事物。

解题方法与技巧:答语中用one泛指第一个对话者询问的a little break。

答案:C

5.few,little;a few,a little的用法

①few和little表示没有多少,含否定意义;而a few与a little表示有一些,有几个,含肯定意义。另外,few与a few修饰可数名词,而little与a little修饰不可数名词,它们在句中常用作定语、主语和宾语。例如:He knows a little English.(定语)

He has many books.But few are interesting.(主语)

I know a little about Japanese(宾语)

②a few,a little可以用quite或only修饰,few和 little则不能。例如:

—How much water is left?

—Only a little./Qutie a little. —How many books are left?

—Only a few./Quite a few.

难点2 亦有规律可循的介词

解题方法与技巧:of在此表示“……中的部分/全部”,与名词little连用。该句为一个含有感叹式宾语从句的主从复合句,连接代词what修饰的是在从句中作主语的名词,little提到从句之首,little前无冠词表示否定,意为“少到几乎没有”,如: I understand little of his speech.他的讲话我几乎没有听懂。

●锦囊妙计

介词比较复杂,注意以下表示原因的介词。

①because of表示引起结果的直接原因,意义与连词because相同。例如:

He retired last month because of illness/because he was ill.上个月他因病退休了。

②for表示内在的、心理上的原因,常与表示喜、怒、哀、乐等情感名词连用;还可表示某种动作或结果的起因。而连词for则表示某种结果的补充理由或显而易见的原因。

例如:He trembled for fear.他怕发抖。

Thank you for your help.谢谢你的帮助。

When he was still a young man,he was forced to leave his homeland for political reasons.他还是青年时就因为政治原因离开了他的祖国。

③by表示外部的,尤其是暴力的或无意中造成某种结果的原因。例如:

Her body was bent by age.岁月使得他的腰也弯了。

The general died by his own hand.将军自杀了。

She took your umbrella by mistake.她错拿了你的雨伞。

④at表示某种情绪或动作的起因,多与“喜,怒,哀,乐”等义的词连用,常译作“听到……”,“看到……”。例如:

The whole nation was in deep sorrow at the news.听到这个消息,全国人民极为悲痛。

He jumped at the news.听到这个消息,他蹦了起来。

⑤on表示能作为依据或条件的原因,常译为“依照……”。例如:

He has given up smoking on medical advice.他遵照医生的劝告已经把烟戒了。

⑥of和from表原因时常与die或类似意义的词连用。die of指因疾病、饥饿、寒冷,或害怕、羞愧等内因或外因造成的死亡结果;die from表示因伤、事故等外因或不明原因造成的死亡。与疾病名词连用时,二者均可。from还可表示懒惰等造成某种后果的原因。例如:

His son having been killed in the war,the man died of a broken heart.儿子死于战争后,老人也因伤心过度而亡。

In big cities during cold winter months,many old people die from the polluted air.寒冷的冬天,大城市里的许多老人死于污染的空气。

She died of /from cancer. 她死于癌症。

He wasn’t ill;he stayed in bed from laziness.他没病,他躺在床上只是偷懒。(整理:胥桂苓) ⑦with指生理上或情感上的外界到内心的原因,意为“随着……。”例如:Gessler turned red with anger.盖斯勒气得脸都红了。

⑧owing to,相当于because of,多表示引起某种不良后果的原因。例如:

Owing to the rain they could not come.都是因为那场雨他们才没能来。

Owing to his lacking of experience,John failed this time.因为经验不足,这次约翰又失败了。

注:owing to也可表示“欠……钱”之意。How much is he owing to you?他欠你多少钱?

⑨thanks to表示引起某种幸运结果的原因,常译为“幸亏……,多亏……”。例如:

Thanks to the timely rain,the farmer had a good harvest.多亏那场及时雨,农民才有了个好收成。

⑩out of表示动机的起因,常译为“出于……”。例如:

He asked the question out of curiosity.出于好奇,他提了这个问题。

He did it out of pity.他做那事是出于同情。

难点3 句子倒装重在看其结构

●锦囊妙计

1.高考中对于倒装的考查主要有以下几个方面:

(1)否定词位于句首时的倒装,如:hardly…when…

(2)so 与neither ,nor位于句首时的倒装及不倒装时的含义。

(3)only位于句首时和as引导让步状语从句时的句子倒装。

在处理这些有关倒装的习题时,关键是要真正了解和掌握引起倒装的结构,这样才能运用自如。在此简单总结一下引起倒装的原因及相关句式结构:

(a)语法结构需要

There is nobody in the classroom. She is a teacher, so is her brother.

Away ran the prisoner.(如主语为代词则不倒装:Away he went)

(b)强调性倒装

Only by working hard can you succeed.

Never can you change my mind.

Nowhere else can you find such a beautiful place.

(c)为了使句子平衡而使用倒装

Gone are the days when they could do what they like to the Chinese people.

Present are Mr Li,my best friend ,Dr.Wang,my boss and his wife.

(d)表示祝愿的句子

May you succeed!

Long live the king!

2.做题时要抓住各种句式的不同结构要点,关键词的利用,更好的判断句式,选择正确答案。

难点4 不可错位的形容词排序

熟记规则:多个形容词修饰同一名词时的顺序是固定的,其顺序为:

①冠词、指示代词、不定代词、物主代词+②序数词+基数词+③一般性描绘形容词+④大小、长短、形状+年龄、新旧+⑥颜色+⑦国籍、出处+⑧材料+⑨用途、类别+⑩最终修饰的名词或动名词。

例如:a beautiful little red flower

一朵美丽的小花。

those four old-looking,grey,wooden houses

那四间显得很旧的灰色的木屋。

●锦囊妙计

1.记住规则。

2.多阅读、多体会增强语感是关键。

3.实质上多个形容词的语序是与被修饰的名词关系越密切的词越靠近名词。 (整理:胥桂苓)高考英语作文万能公式

1. 开头万能公式一:名人名言

有人问了,“我没有记住名言,怎么办?尤其是英语名言?”,很好办:编!

原理:我们看到的东西很多都是创造出来的,包括我们欣赏的文章也是,所以尽管编,但是一定要听起来很有道理呦!而且没准将来我们就是名人呢!对吧?

经典句型:

A proberb says, “ You are only young once.” (适用于已记住的名言)

It goes without saying that we cannot be young forever. (适用于自编名言)

更多经典句型:

As everyone knows, No one can deny that…

2. 开头万能公式二:数字统计

原理:要想更有说服力,就应该用实际的数字来说明。

原则上在议论文当中十不应该出现虚假数字的,可是在考试的时候哪管那三七二十一,但编无妨,只要我有东西写就万事大吉了。所以不妨试用下面的句型:

According to a recent survey, about 78.9% of the college students wanted to further their study after their graduation.

看起来这个数字文邹邹的,其实都是编造出来的,下面随便几个题目我们都可以这样编造:

Honesty

根据最近的一项统计调查显示,大学生向老师请假的理由当中78%都是假的。

Travel by Bike

根据最近的一项统计调查显示,85%的人在近距离旅行的时候首选的交通工具是自行车。

Youth

根据最近的一项统计调查显示,在某个大学,学生的课余时间的70%都是在休闲娱乐。

Five-day Work Week Better than Six-day Work?

根据最近的一项统计调查显示,98%的人同意每周五天工作日。

更多句型:

A recent statistics shows that …

结尾万能公式:

1. 结尾万能公式一:如此结论

说完了,毕竟要归纳一番,相信各位都有这样的经历,领导长篇大论,到最后终于冒出个“总而言之”之类的话,我们马上停止开小差,等待领导说结束语。也就是说,开头很好,也必然要有一个精彩的结尾,让读者眼前一亮,这样,你就可以拿高分了!比如下面的例子:

Obviously(此为过渡短语), we can draw the conclusion that good manners arise from politeness and respect for others.

如果读者很难“显而见之”,但说无妨,就当读者的眼光太浅罢了!

更多过渡短语:

to sum up, in conclusion, in brief, on account of this, thus

更多句型:

Thus, it can be concluded that…, Therefore, we can find that…

2. 结尾万能公式二:如此建议

如果说“如此结论”是结尾最没用的废话,那么“如此建议”应该是最有价值的废话了,因为这里虽然也是废话,但是却用了一个很经典的虚拟语气的句型。拽!

Obviously, it is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem.

这里的虚拟语气用得很经典,因为考官本来经常考这个句型,而如果我们自己写出来,你说考官会怎么想呢?

更多句型:

Accordingly, I recommend that some measures be taken.

Consequently, to solve the problem, some measures should be taken.

写作的“七项基本原则”:

一、 长短句原则

工作还得一张一驰呢,老让读者读长句,累死人!写一个短小精辟的句子,相反,却可以起到画龙点睛的作用。而且如果我们把短句放在段首或者段末,也可以揭示主题:

Asa creature, I eat; as a man, I read. Although one action is to meet theprimary need of my body and the other is to satisfy the intellectualneed of mind, they are in a way quite similar.

如此可见,长短句结合,抑扬顿挫,岂不爽哉?牢记!

强烈建议:在文章第一段(开头)用一长一短,且先长后短;在文章主体部分,要先用一个短句解释主要意思,然后在阐述几个要点的时候采用先短后长的句群形式,定会让主体部分妙笔生辉!文章结尾一般用一长一短就可以了。

二、主题句原则

国有其君,家有其主,文章也要有其主。否则会给人造成“群龙无首”之感!相信各位读过一些破烂文学,故意把主体隐藏在文章之内,结果造成我们稀里糊涂!不知所云!所以奉劝各位一定要写一个主题句,放在文章的开头(保险型)或者结尾,让读者一目了然,必会平安无事!

特别提示:隐藏主体句可是要冒险的!

To begin with, you must work hard at your lessons and be fully prepared before the exam(主题句). Without sufficient preparation, you can hardly expect to answer all the questions correctly.

三、一二三原则

领导讲话总是第一部分、第一点、第二点、第三点、第二部分、第一点… 如此罗嗦。可毕竟还是条理清楚。考官们看文章也必然要通过这些关键性的“标签”来判定你的文章是否结构清楚,条理自然。破解方法很简单,只要把下面任何一组的词汇加入到你的几个要点前就清楚了。

1)first, second, third, last(不推荐,原因:俗)

2)firstly, secondly, thirdly, finally(不推荐,原因:俗)

3)the first, the second, the third, the last(不推荐,原因:俗)

4)in the first place, in the second place, in the third place, lastly(不推荐,原因:俗)

5)to begin with, then, furthermore, finally(强烈推荐)

6)to start with, next, in addition, finally(强烈推荐)

7)first and foremost, besides, last but not least(强烈推荐)

8)most important of all, moreover, finally

9)on the one hand, on the other hand(适用于两点的情况)

10)for one thing, for another thing(适用于两点的情况)

建议:不仅仅在写作中注意,平时说话的时候也应该条理清楚!

四、 短语优先原则

写作时,尤其是在考试时,如果使用短语,有两个好处:其

一、用短语会使文章增加亮点,如果老师们看到你的文章太简单,看不到一个自己不认识的短语,必然会看你低一等。相反,如果发现亮点—精彩的短语,那么你的文章定会得高分了。其

二、关键时刻思维短路,只有凑字数,怎么办?用短语是一个办法!比如:

I cannot bear it.

可以用短语表达:I cannot put up with it.

I want it.

可以用短语表达:I am looking forward to it.

这样字数明显增加,表达也更准确。

五、 多实少虚原则

原因很简单,写文章还是应该写一些实际的东西,不要空话连篇。这就要求一定要多用实词,少用虚词。我这里所说的虚词就是指那些比较大的词。比如我们说一个很好的时候,不应该之说nice这样空洞的词,应该使用一些诸如generous, humorous, interesting, smart, gentle, warm-hearted, hospital 之类的形象词。再比如:(整理:胥桂苓) 走出房间,general的词是:walk out of the room

但是小偷走出房间应该说:slip out of the room

小姐走出房间应该说:sail out of the room

小孩走出房间应该说:dance out of the room

老人走出房间应该说:stagger out of the room

所以多用实词,少用虚词,文章将会大放异彩!

六、 多变句式原则

1)加法(串联)

都希望写下很长的句子,像个老外似的,可就是怕写错,怎么办,最保险的写长句的方法就是这些,可以在任何句子之间加and, 但最好是前后的句子又先后关系或者并列关系。比如说:

I enjor music and he is fond of playing guitar.

如果是二者并列的,我们可以用一个超级句式:

Not only the fur coat is soft, but it is also warm.

其它的短语可以用:

besides, furthermore, likewise, moreover

2)转折(拐弯抹角)

批评某人缺点的时候,我们总习惯先拐弯抹角说说他的优点,然后转入正题,再说缺点,这种方式虽然阴险了点,可毕竟还比较容易让人接受。所以呢,我们说话的时候,只要在要点之前先来点废话,注意二者之间用个专这次就够了。

The car was quite old, yet it was in excellent condition.

The coat was thin, but it was warm.

更多的短语:

despite that, still, however, nevertheless, in spite of, despite, notwithstanding

3)因果(so, so, so)

昨天在街上我看到了一个女孩,然后我主动搭讪,然后我们去咖啡厅,然后我们认识了,然后我们成为了朋友…可见,讲故事的时候我们总要追求先后顺序,先什么,后什么,所以然后这个词就变得很常见了。其实这个词表示的是先后或因果关系!

The snow began to fall, so we went home.

更多短语:

then, therefore, consequently, accordingly, hence, as a result, for this reason, so that

4)失衡句(头重脚轻,或者头轻脚重)

有些人脑袋大,身体小,或者有些人脑袋小,身体大,虽然我们不希望长成这个样子,可如果真的是这样了,也就必然会吸引别人的注意力。文章中如果出现这样的句子,就更会让考官看到你的句子与众不同。其实就是主语从句,表语从句,宾语从句的变形。

举例:This is what I can do.

Whether he can go with us or not is not sure.

同样主语、宾语、表语可以改成如下的复杂成分:

When to go, Why he goes away…

5)附加(多此一举)

如果有了老婆,总会遇到这样的情况,当你再讲某个人的时候,她会插一句说,我昨天见过他;或者说,就是某某某,如果把老婆的话插入到我们的话里面,那就是定语从句和同位语从句或者是插入语。

The man whom you met yesterday is a friend of mine.

I don’t enjoy that book you are reading.

Mr liu, our oral English teacher, is easy-going.

其实很简单,同位语--要解释的东西删除后不影响整个句子的构成;定语从句—借用之前的关键词并且用其重新组成一个句子插入其中,但是whom or that 关键词必须要紧跟在先行词之前。

6)排比(排山倒海句)

文学作品中最吸引人的地方莫过于此,如果非要让你的文章更加精彩的话,那么我希望你引用一个个的排比句,一个个得对偶句,一个个的不定式,一个个地词,一个个的短语,如此表达将会使文章有排山倒海之势!

Whether your tastes are modern or traditional, sophisticated or simple, there is plenty in London for you.

Nowadays, energy can be obtained through various sources such as oil, coal, natural gas, solar heat, the wind and ocean tides.

We have got to study hard, to enlarge our scope of knowledge, to realize our potentials and to pay for our life. (气势恢宏)

要想写出如此气势恢宏的句子非用排比不可!

七、 挑战极限原则

既然十挑战极限,必然是比较难的,但是并非不可攀!

原理:在学生的文章中,很少发现诸如独立主格的句子,其实也很简单,只要花上5分钟的时间看看就可以领会,它就是分词的一种特殊形式,分词要求主语一致,而独立主格则不然。比如:

The weather being fine, a large number of people went to climb the Western Hills.

Africa is the second largest continent, its size being about three times that of China.

如果您可一些出这样的句子,不得高分才怪!

文章主体段落三大杀手锏:

一、举实例

思维短路,举实例!提出一个观点,举实例!提出一个方案,举实例!而且者也是我们揭示一个观点最好的方式,任何情况下,只要我们无法继续文章,不管三七二十一,尽管举例子!

Inorder to attract more customers, advertisers have adopted everypossible stimulative factor in making ads, such as sound, light,colours, cartoon films and human performance. For instance, toadvertise a certain food, advertisers will ask an actor or actress tosit at a table and devour the seemingly delicious food while they fimehim or her.rast

更多句型:

To take … as an example, One example is…, Another example is…, for example

二、做比较

方法:写完一个要点,比较与之相似的;又写完一个要点,再比较与之相反的;

世界上没有同样的指纹,没有相同的树叶,文章亦同,只有通过比较,你才会发现二者的相同点(through comparison)和不同点(through contrast)。下面是一些短语:

相似的比较:

in comparison, likewise, similarly, in the same manner

相反的比较:

on the other hand, conversely, whereas, while, instead, nevertheless, in contrast, on the contrary, compared with …, …

这个对 compare and contrast 题型很有用

三、换言之

没话说了,可以换一句话再说,让你的文章在多一些字,或者文邹邹地说,是让读者更充分的理解你的观点。

实际就是重复重复再重复!下面的句子实际上就三个字 I love you!

I am enthusiastic about you. That is to say, I love you.

I am wild about you. In other words, I have fallen in love with you.

或者上面我们举过的例子:

I cannot bear it.

可以用短语表达:I cannot put up with it.

因此可以这样说:I cannot bear it. That is to say, I cannot put up with it or I am fed up with it.