第一篇：考研英语新东方解析
新东方考研英语词汇·05
考研英语词汇词根+联想记忆法·乱序版·05 straightforward/straightforwards a.①正直的，坦率的
②简单的;易懂的 ad.坦率地 upright a.正直的，诚实的 simple a.简单的 dishonest a.不诚实的 intricate a.复杂的，难以理解的 advisable a.可取的;明智的 advisability n.适当;明智 advisor n.顾问，指导老师 advisory a.顾问的，咨询的 fibre/fiber n.纤维，纤维质 dedicate vt.奉献;把…用在 be dedicated to (doing)致力于某事 dedication n.奉献;专用 devote vt.投入于，献身 stall n.①货摊
②畜栏，厩 v.(使)停转，(使)停止 a market stall市场的摊位 install vt.安装 rectify vt.纠正，整顿 rectify the financial order整顿金融秩序 justify vt.证明…是正当的 testify v.证明，证实 verify vt.查证，核实 amend v.修改，改进 correct v.改正，纠正 resign v.辞去，辞职 resignation n.辞职;放弃 oar n.桨橹 merchant n.商人，零售商 royalty n.王家，王族 innumerable a.无数的，数不清的 verge n.边，边缘 v.接近，濒临 on the verge of接近于，濒于
verge on接近，濒临 community n.①同一地区的全体居民;社会，社区
②共同体 communal a.公共的 prosperous a.繁荣的，兴旺的 a prosperous city兴旺的城市 foam vi.起泡沫 n.泡沫 roam v./n.漫步，徘徊 veteran n.老手;老兵 a.经验丰富的 feature n.①特征，特色
②特写 monarch n.君主，帝王 novelty n.新奇，新颖 junction n.①连接，接合
②交叉点，接合处，枢纽站 juncture n.接合;接合处 disjunction n.分离;折断 conjunction n.联合;连词 principle n.①原理，原则
②主义，信念 The Chinese government always respects the principle of the Charter of the United Nations.中国政府一向遵守《联合国宪章》的原则。 thrive vi.兴旺，繁荣 combination n.①结合，联合，合并
②化合(物) combine v.结合 splash vt.溅湿某人，泼 n.①溅，飞溅声
②引人注目的事物 splatter v.飞溅 make a splash引人注目 synthesis n.综合，合成 synthesize v.综合，合成
1 考研英语词汇词根+联想记忆法·乱序版·05 photosynthesis n.光合作用 social benefits社会效益 deteriorate benefit from/by从…得益 vi.恶化，变坏 bosom deterioration n.退化;恶化，变坏 n.(心)胸 confer a bosom friend知心朋友 vi.商谈，商议 solar vt.授予，赋予 a.太阳的;日光的 consult vi.商量，商议 solar calender阳历 infer v.推断 a solar stove太阳灶 confer sth upon/on sb将…授予某人 solar system太阳系 miracle solar energy太阳能 n.奇迹，令人惊奇的人/事 dissolve limp vt.使溶解，使融化 a.柔软的，易曲的，无力的 vi.解散;取消 n./vi.蹒跚，跛行 fisherman consent n.渔民，渔夫 vi./n.同意;赞成，答应 fishing n.钓鱼，捕鱼 consent to同意，答应 overfishing n.过度捕捞 with the consent of sb/with one’s consent经某人semiconductor 同意 n.半导体 abnormal arrange a.反常的，不正常的 vt.①整理，排列，布置 abnormality n.异常;变态，畸形
②安排，筹备 unusual a.不平常的 arrangement n.排列;安排 exceptional a.异常的 orderly normal a.正常的 a.整齐的，有秩序的，有条理的 an abnormal phenomenon反常现象 n.勤务兵 mischief meantime n.①损害，伤害，危害 n.其间，其时
②恶作剧，捣蛋，胡闹 ad.同时，当时 introduction reptile n.①(to/about)介绍 n.爬行动物
②(of)传入，引进 rag ③导言，导论，绪论 n.破布，碎布 introduce vt.介绍 in rags衣衫褴褛的;破碎的 colonial drag v.拉，拖 a.殖民(地)的 rage vi./n.大怒 efficient rug n.地毯，垫子 a.①有效的，效率高的 tuition ②有能力的，能胜任的 n.学费 efficiently ad.有效地 tuition charges/fees学费 inefficient a.效率低的 heave proficient a.精通的 n.举起;升降 sufficient a.充分的 vt.①(用力)举起，提起 benefit ②扔(尤指举重) n.利益，好处，恩惠 heaven n.天堂 vt.有益于，使受益 enthusiasm vi.受益，得益 n.热情，热心 for the benefit of为了…的利益/好处 enthusiast n.热心家;狂热者
2 考研英语词汇词根+联想记忆法·乱序版·05 pope n.(天主教)教皇，罗马主教 elderly a.较老的，年长的 n.【the elderly】到了晚年的人，较老的人 edible a.可以吃的，可食用的 inedible a.不能吃的，不能食用的 eatable a.可以吃的 edible oil食用油 supervise v.管理，监督 supervision n.管理，监督 supervisor n.管理者，监督者 administer v.管理 superintend v.管理，监督 likewise ad.①同样地，照样地
②又，也，而且 plea n.①恳求，请求
②抗辩，答辩，辩护
③借口，托辞 reclaim vt.①要求归还，收回
②开垦 thorough a.①彻底的，完全的
②细心的;认真的;周到的 thoroughly ad.十分，彻底地 thoroughness n.完全，十分 trunk n.①大衣箱，皮箱;(汽车后部)行李箱
②树干;躯干 historic a.①有历史意义的
②历史的 historic site古迹 prehistoric a.史前的 fitting a.适当的，恰当的 n.①【pl】配件，附件
②装配，安装 fitness n.适当 cashier n.收银员，出纳员 sober a.①清醒的，冷静的
②适度的;严肃的
a man of sober judgment能清醒判明的人 moderate a.适度的;适中的 solemn a.严肃的;庄严的 obsolete a.已废弃的，过时的 navy n.海军 rural a.农村的 rural area农村地区 indulge vt.①(in)沉溺，纵容自己，肆意从事
②允许(某人)延期付款 funeral n.丧葬，葬礼 mobilise/mobilize vt.动员 feminine a.①女性的
②娇柔的 womanly a.像女人的，女性的 effeminate a.柔弱的，女子气的 masculine a.男子的，男子气概的 macho a.男子气的，大男子气的 combat v./n.战斗，搏斗，格斗 style n.①风格;文体
②式样，类型 stylishly ad.时髦地;漂亮地 cottage n.村舍，小屋;小别墅 If you wish to succeed，you should use persistence as your good friend，experience as your reference，prudence as your brother and hope as your sentry.如果你希望成功，当以恒心为良友、以经验为参谋、以谨慎为兄弟、以希望为哨兵。 3
第二篇：新东方考研英语万能小作文
2011年新东方考研英语万能作文模板
辞职信
模板1：
DearI am writing to inform you about the decision to resign from my current position. There are a few factors involved.
First and foremost, .
I would like to take this opportunity to express my gratitude for the rewarding experience that I have enjoyed during my employment.
I sincerely wish you could approve of my resignation, and I apologize in advance for any inconvenience thus caused.
模板2
DearI am sure it will come as no surprise that I wish to resign my position as company / organization, there are a few reasons that force me to give up my current work.
For one . For Moreover / Besides / In I appreciate the plenty of help and encouragement from you constantly, and I am
very sorry for any inconvenience thus caused. I promise that I will stay through the next month to help you find a replacement for my position.
请求信
模板1：
Dear
I am/ can provide me with the information of . The reasons for my urgent need of are as.
Therefore, I will be much obliged if you can help me to call me at
Thank you for your time and patience, and I look forward to your prompt reply.模板2：
Dear
My name is , and I am . I have made up my mind to write to you in the hope that you can furnish me with the information regarding .
At the present I am preparing / doing and am in lack ofthat is crucial for the work / project / program. Therefore, it would be of great help if I can have your help for as I have tosoon.
I am praying for your reply with full appreciation.
建议信
Dear
I am very glad to hear that you want to seek some suggestions aboutin order toFrom my point of . Also, to you, I highly recommend
that is unnecessary for you to .
I hope that my opinions are of help to you, and please feel free to contact me for
more questions.
模板2：
Dear
I am writing to express my views concerning In the first place, I
would like to say thank you for the help and everything else you have been offering to
us. Meanwhile, I also want to make some advice to betterFirstly, we have found that . Secondly, we want to . Finally,
we hope thatI am looking forwards to your consideration about my proposals. Thanks in
advance for that.
求职信
模板1：
To Whom It May Concern,
I have learnt from yesterday’s newspaper that you are employing I
wish to be considered as an applicant for the position, and beg to state my
qualifications as follows:
I amyears old, a major student ofUniversity
/ College. During my academic years, I have shown excellent performance and have
been awarded first-class scholarship each year. In addition to my educational
background, I have the rich work experience in the fields of . Therefore, I
believe I can be of value to your company.
Enclosed is my resume for your reference, and I shall be glad to call at your
office if you desire an interview. Thank you.
模板2：
Dear
I learned from my university BBS that there is a vacancy for a
position which I am very interested in.
I am a senior student from University, majoring in . Under
the influence of the courses I have taken, I develop a special interest in Moreover, I have attained a fair knowledge and experience in this field due to my
internship at role ofin such a company as yours.
For further information please refer to my attached resume. I should be please to
attend for an interview at your convenience.
模板1：过去没有完成的事情
Dear
I am writing this letter to apologize to you for my failing to .
The reason is that . I am sorry that I cannot finishin time,
but is it possible that I make up the loss by aside toI do hope that you can understand my situation and accept my apology.
模板2：将来不能做的事情
Dear
Much to my regret / I am terribly sorry that I am unable to It is
mainly because at that time I will be full occupied bywhich is quite out
of my expectation, and that conflicts with your . Therefore I am forced to
adjust my schedule and cannot make my presence on your I sincerely
hope that you will enjoy a good time. By the way, can we have dinner together some
time next week? I hope to see you soon.
I am really sorry again and I trust that you will understand.
感谢信
模板1：
Dear
I should like this message to be taken as an expression of heartfelt gratitude to
you and If it had not been for your assistance in giving me aid
and I fear that During the , you have given me
generous help and continuous guidance byThus, I really appreciate by
Finally, I feel most obliged to thank you once more.
模板2：
Dear
On behalf of I would like to extend our most sincere gratitude
for . We appreciate greatly your aid in not only , but
also .
It is said that your that we could enjoy such a wonderful trip / arrive
at such splendid achievements, and we will never forget your painstaking labor and
full cooperation / warm hospitality.
With this letter we would also like to formally invite you to so
that . WE look forwards to hosting you .
With personal regards.
申请信
模板1：
To Whom It May Concern,
I would like to apply for the master’s program in department of your
university, an opportunity that I have dreamed since
To briefly introduce myself, I am a senior student majoring infromUniversity. During my undergraduate study I have demonstrated excellent academic
ability, which is reflected in my grades and accomplishment. I have attached to this
letter my resume, a complete transcript, and three recommendation letters.
I would greatly appreciate it if you could kindly consider my application. If you
require more information, please feel free to contact me at
Looking forwards to your reply.
模板2：
I am a senior student in the Department of My major interests are and I understand your university has a good
program in those fields. Therefore, I would like to apply for a place at your graduate
school.
It would be great if you can mail me copies of the required application forms.
Meanwhile, I also would like to apply for a scholarship, so could you please send me
this application form as well?
Your assistance will be highly appreciated. I am looking forwards to hearing
from you.
投诉信
模板1：
Dear Manager,
Last week I bought at your store and when I got it home it did not
work at all. When I tried to return it to the store, I was told that I could not get
refunded.
The sign in your store says that money is returned within 7 days of purchase if
any problem exists, and I did that within the said time. Thus I insist that I should have
my money back by return to you store。If I do not receive any
satisfying response, I will further complain to the Consumer Protection Association.
模板2：
To Whom It May Concern，
I am writing to complain about the poor service of your I
received when .
The reasons for my dissatisfaction lie upon three points as follows:
. Under these circumstances, I find
it difficult toI am sure that you are able to thoroughly understand my discontent, which you
are bound to replace with a satisfactory solution. I would be grateful if you couldas soon as possible.
询问信
模板1：
Dear
I am writing to see if it is possible for you to provide some information regardingCurrently, I am doing / planning / organizing and am in urgent need of the following things. First of all, . Thirdly, .
I would also like to inquire ifYour prompt attention would be highly appreciated, and thank you for your consideration.
模板2：
Dear
I am , and I would like to have some information aboutAt the present, I am doingand I intend to . Therefore, I should be very obliged if you would kindly furnish me with details concerning .
I am expecting your reply with heartfelt appreciation.
邀请信
模板1：
Dear
I will be holdingatonin order to As you are a close friend of our family, my parents and I would very much like you to join us inand share our joy.
The occasion will start at and activities include ,and time.
My family would feel honored by your presence.
模板2：
DearOn behalf of hometown for
It would give us great pleasure if you could deliver a speech on the topic ofduring the visit, because toifDuring your stay in we would like to offer you with .
We would appreciate it very much if you could accept our invitation.
祝贺信
模板1：
Dear
Congratulations on your . I know how hard you have been working and I am very proud of you for your achievement.
I understand for sure that it is your hard work / your excellent ability that leads
you to the current success. This new position, on the other hand, adds a new dimension to your life and is bound to What’s more, I also believe that .
May all goes beautifully in your new post!
模板2：
Dear
Good news travels fast! It was delightful for me to hear that . Please accept my sincere congratulations to your I have been watching your progress with admiration all the years, and I know more than anyone else how much effort you have put in. Now you prove to me a matured and well-rounded in every respect. Judging from your current success / achievement, I am confident that in the future May all the years ahead fulfill your dreams!
第三篇：新东方考研英语写作课堂笔记
考研写作
Chapter 1
一、复习计划
(一)考前复习
1、攻克词汇(9月份之前Chapter5)
2、精研真题 (94-09考研词汇固定、词组固定、句子结构固定)
第一遍：做题前储备词汇量
第二遍：研究真题(英译汉)
第三遍：背诵，考研阅读，完形填空
3、模拟考试(1-5套)
(二)写作练习
10-20篇，考前1个月，必须30写完一篇， 小作文：05年辞职信，06年请求信 大作文(8)：99年图表，00-06年图画
(三)时间分配
重点：阅读A节(40分);写作(20分)
2点到5点考英语，考试时间分配：(抓大放小)
1)14：00-14：15写作A节 2)14：15-14：50写作B节 3)14：50-16：00阅读A节 4)16：00-16：20完形填空
5)16：20-16：40阅读B节
6)16：40-17：00阅读C节(翻译句子)
二、学习方法
(一)提高实力(70)步骤：
第一步：十遍精读。(真题，经典范文) 三大角度：
第一、 语言(4遍)：
1精读语言中的精彩词汇(抄写，造句)
2、牢记语言中的精彩词组(抄写、造句)
3、掌握语言中的精彩句型(抄写、造句)
4、掌握语言中的句子结构。注意五点：
一、简单句
二、从句，小作文3-5，大作文5-7个
三、时态：
考研作文以现在时为主， 过去时：1)举例论证2)图表描述
将来时，第3段，最后一句话
四、冠词 (什么名词前使用a、 an 、the)
五、主谓一致
第二、从结构方面(4遍)
1、每段主题句，论证、小结，逻辑结构
2、注意使用关联词：小3-5，大5-7
3、同义替换
4、代词替换
第三、从内容方面(2遍)：注意两点：
一、精彩观点
二、原因建议
(二)掌握技巧：背诵考研真题
(滚瓜烂熟 脱口而出 多多益善)
提示：
1、造句
2、熟悉：脱口而出
3、默写、对照原文(常犯的错误)
4、中译英
5、写作，模仿 总结框架三种方法：
一、从一篇范文总结
二、考研作文三段内容分别来自不同范文
三、三段的每一句话都来自不同范文
Chapter 3
一、要求
二、大纲解读
1、 应用文：
1) 私人、公务信函(重点)business letter 2) 备忘录 memo memorandum 3) 摘要 summary thesis abstract 摘要作文注意事项： 1) 不要评论，不要照抄
2) 不超过原文三分之一，可少不可多 4) 报告 report :
1、调查报告
2、工作总结 考研英语写作重点准备信函(公务60%) 告示类：
2、 大作文：
1) 描写文：图画描述、图表描述。以空间顺序展开(一般不会单独出现97-06年七年图画，2年图表) 2) 记叙文：以时间顺序展开(一般不会单考01，04，举例论证) 3) 说明文：表达或说明自己的观点 4) 议论文：论证或驳斥他人观点 考研：4种文体一起考
3、 语域：语言使用的范围
包括 1)正式语言 (为主)
2)非正式语言(避免使用)可以使用的文体：私人信函、私人告示、备忘录
分为： (1) 缩略形式
A. 缩写：(避免)I’m ，It’s ，They’re ，e.g(for exmple)， i.e(that is)，etc.(and so on) B. 省略：(公务信函避免，私人可用)(I am)Looking forward to your reply. (2) 口语表达：by the way，as your know，well ，hi，!(考研作文不要喊口号)
注：大作文、公务信函、报告、摘要、公共告示，应使用正式语言。
私人信函、私人告示、备忘录
4、 文体：英文文体分三类：
1) 正式文体：大作文、公务信函、报告、摘要、公共告示 2)半正式文体：私人信函、私人告示、备忘录
三、0
6、00
四、阅卷揭秘
1、印象原则 书写公正、卷面整洁、字迹清晰 (4级3秒6级5秒，考研2分钟) 三眼：(1)第一眼：是否把答题纸写满，或接近写满，是否三段?两头小，中间大
(2)第二眼：每段第一句是否主题句?第三段点出图画寓意。第三段是否主题句?建议措施
(3)第三眼：扫描查看。(积累句型)
2、字数原则 小作文100-120 (一行10个字，10到12行)大作文160-200(16到20行)
3、句数原则
长短结合，以短句为主 简洁就是美，不在于难词，适当
小作文：一般7-10句话，3长4短
大作文：一般12句话，5长7短(短句10个词，长15-20词)
Chapter 4 语言第一位，结构第二位，内容第三位
一、语言的标准
1、 简介：写想到的第二三个词语，表达
广泛的知识Extensive knowledge 猛烈的竞争fierce competition
2、 丰富多变(英文表达首选句型)
例：“我认为” I hold the opinion that 其次词组：I cling to the opinion that In my view，
find out 再次词汇
reckon
assume
assert 1) 英文表达首选句型 “重要”：due(足够的，充分的) attention has to be paid 考研英语要大量使用被动语态 Importance should be attached to 2) 词组
Be of utmost importance 3) 词汇
Vital
essential
crucial “越来越多的人”：people in mountain numbers 越来越Increasing student
二、结构
关联词：小，3-5个，大，5-7个
逻辑分段&情感分段：英文写作是逻辑分段 作者交代&读者领会：英文写作是作者交代 迂回模式&直线模式：英文写作是直线模式 《天涯~明月~刀》古龙 天涯远不远? 不远
人就在天涯，天涯怎么会远?
明月是什么颜色的?
是蓝的，就像海一样蓝，一样深，一样忧郁 明月在哪里? 就在他的心里 刀呢?
刀就在他的手里 那是柄什么样的刀?
他的刀如天涯般辽阔寂寞，如明月般皎洁忧郁，有时一刀挥出，又放佛是空的 英文：逻辑分段，作者交代，直来直去 考研作文：举例论证
一)结构要求：启承转合
1、启：启动观点，开篇点题
每段第一句，启动整个段落
2、乘：观点承接，正面论证
正面论证：
1)分类 (第二段，2-3点，第三段，2点)
First and foremost , to begin with In addition
furthermore 2) 因果
最强：Because
in that Since
as For 注：in 3) 举例
For instance A case in point that 一个恰当的例子是
3、转：观点转折，反面论证
基础好的可以反面论证
但是
Unfortunately
yet
whereas
4、合：文章结尾，合并归纳
三个地方：1)末段首句
2)二段
“因此 ”Hence
，accordingly
in conclusion
三、内容第三位
不要跑题
第四篇：新东方考研英语作文2011权威预测
最新2011新东方考研英语作文权威预测
(一)2011年小作文写作前瞻
纵观往年考研小作文(应用文)命题，个人认为规律性非常明显。大纲规定的应用文类型，也就那么几种，几乎是一年考一种。我们来看看真题：
2004年大纲第一次增加小作文，所考的第一篇作文来自于2005年1月的辞职信。当年这篇作文令很多业界所谓的预测大师们感到非常意外，因为按照常理，大学生写的第一封职业类邮件应该是求职信，考研学子大多数都是应届生，还没学会写求职信就先写辞职信，总感觉不大厚道。结果，不厚道的事情就是发生了，随之而来的就是网上所罗列的大量预测模板彻底失效，甚至当年有人叫嚣绝对不可能考辞职信;
紧接着2006年，考了咨询信，如何向希望工程捐款，此封信考的很常规，只需在考前做过适当准备即可;
2007年，考查的是主动建议信，再次把考生放在了非常主动的地位上，没人问你意见，你自己跳出来对母校的大学图书馆管理提建议。这封邮件再次使网络上以及很多培训机构的预测失效，因为他们为同学们准备的范文多半是类似于你有一个同学，要去美国读书，写信问你到底是读历史还是计算机。实质上，这属于回复建议信，它的文章开头多半是In respond to your question about whether to „ , I would like to present the following recommendations. 而主动建议信的开头却截然不同，因为是主动，所以收信人多半会感觉比较突然，因此需要写信人在开头稍作自我介绍，并不是介绍自己的姓名，而是稍微说明下自己主动提建议的初衷是为对方好，首先取得对方的理解，这才是一封主动建议信所必须具备的，基于此，开头往往会设计为，As a warm-hearted and attentiveness-full 的人， I have spent a lot of time caring about the development of so that I write this letter to display some of my recommendations with regard to as follows.因此，如果不能准确使用，则后果会很严重，从第一句话就会暴露你根本没有审题，得分也就可想而知;
2008年考察的非常巧妙，杂交了两种类型的邮件：道歉加失物归还。出国旅行，把国外朋友借给你听的CD机一不小心带回国了。这封邮件再次使很多死板的失物招领信或寻物启事信模板无用武之地;
2009年，倡议信，倡议大家不要再使用一次性塑料袋，这封信比较常规;
到了最近一次2010年，很多同学都在惊讶于怎么考了一篇招聘通知，难道邮件时代就此终结?我认为，实则不然。首先，通知和邮件的格式并无实质差别，考研小作文的注意力从来就不应该是放在格式上;其次，2009年上课我反复给大家讲过求职信怎么写，尤其是得分的关键---第二段，你必须说明自己适合这份工作，因此我给大家设计了三大自证理由，英文(证书)水准，著名企业实习经验，适合团队协作的性格等，而学习主动性稍微强一些的同学只要动点脑筋，就会发现其实只要把这三点反过来，变成招聘要求，这篇通知就会迎刃而解。这就是为什么当年考完试当天就有很多同学自信的跟我说考得不错的原因，因为他们愿意思考，临门一脚还得靠大家自己!
好了，分析了这么多，也就是为了预测未来。综上所述，小作文考察的特点主要有：第一，希望把学生放在一个主动的地位上，比如辞职，主动建议等，都把大家放在了主动方，而这恰恰与很多同学平时训练应用文时喜欢把自己放在被动方的思维相悖，也是大家为什么感觉总押不到题的根源。第二，考研的考察方向依旧是以邮件为主，换句话说，只要把邮件写好了，即使考别的应用文类型，那也不怕!因此，经过对2011年考研新大纲的考量，本人有七成把握今年考研会考订购信(或出售信，一正一反，都要会写)和投诉信(或回复投诉信)。
(二)2011年考研英语大作文命题方向前瞻
考研英语大作文的命题范围虽每年千奇百变，但基于中国国情的基本事实和命题规律却从来没有改变过，因
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此命题的方向把握相对就不是太难的事，具体来说，从宏观角度符合以下两点：
(1) 高举和谐社会大旗(Harmonious Society)
从1998年考研英语大作文命题至今，考题基本锁定和谐社会的大旗，反复变换切入点，而命题方式，除了1999年的图表题之外，已经基本锁定在图画题，这个规律已经延续11年未变，具体来看，1998年的诚信(credit)话题，1999年以及2000年连续两年的人与自然和谐共处的话题(nature)，2001年爱心话题(love)，2002年的世界文化融合话题(culture),2003年的个人、企业独立成长话题(self-independence),2004年的人生奋斗无止境话题(it ends today but starts tomorrow),2005年的抚养老人话题(to respect elders),2006年的偶像崇拜话题(idol worship)，2007年的自信话题(confidence)，2008年的残疾人合作奋斗自强不息话题(never give up),2009年的网络对于人类交流亲疏远近之影响(interpersonal relationship immersed in Internet era)以及2010年再次重现的中西文化大融合话题。从这些历年真题中无不察觉出命题者的良苦用心，即完善人格，关注生活，关心他人，最终实现人与人的和谐，个人自身的和谐以及人与自然的和谐。一旦把握此命题思路，在平时的训练时就能真正做到有的放矢，例如，一些阴暗的，过于政治化的话题，就不会成为应试范围，而尚未考察过的一些和谐话题，例如社会责任(responsibility)，乐观心态(optimism)亦或平心做人、脚踏实地(to try to grasp your aspiration step by step)等，就应该在平时适当进行练习，这样在走进考场那一刻才能真正实现胸有成足，写作时的素材才会有信手拈来的感觉。
(2) 影射当年热点话题(hot spot)
2008年1月19日下午，正值08年考研第一天，我的手机从当天的研究生入学英语考试结束之时起就一直响到当天晚上21时许，大多数是来自学员和同事的祝贺以及感谢，说我押中了08年的考研大作文题。其实，对于押题这个字眼，我内心从来都是不太感冒的，因为一个好的考研者，英文复习的重心绝对不应该放在押题中，一个好的师者，也不应给学员传达押题这样的信息，而是应该帮助学员实实在在找到方向，真正提高写作水平。但押终归押到了，虽有些许惊诧，但也很欣慰的发现，自己一直以来对于考研命题的思路探析没有出错，起码与命题组的专家们算是有些契合了!其实用心观察的人都会发现，近些年尤其是近5年来考研的命题，除了把握和谐社会这个大方向不变之外，影射当年热点就是另一个最直接有效切中命题的捷径。让我们来看看吧，2003年1月考研，正值中国加入WTO第一年，实为2002年经济界的一个热点话题，因此图画选择了“温室里的花朵经不起风雨” ，影射中国企业成长继而引申到个人成长都需要自主独立;2005年1月考研，“养老足球赛”，大家查阅2004年全年BBC评选的中国大事记，把当年命名为中国的“司法聚焦年”，因此赡养父母这个小的切入点影射的实为中国当年的人际全局面貌;2006年1月考研，“偶像崇拜话题” ，更是明显不过，2005年全年的超级女声几乎撼动了整个中国娱乐界;2007年1月的“自信话题” ，漫画中一个守门员，一个射手，正在面临点球大战前的心理波动，回应的的正是2006年沸腾全球的德国世界杯;再到2008年1月，充分显示了命题者的智慧，中国正式进入奥运年，奥运所体现的一切精神就是永不放弃，自强不息，但如果直接选择一幅漫画就是关于奥运，又太过明显，因此，我当时在2007年5月17号的一次考研讲座现场就第一次提出了了08年考研的展望，即奥运这个热点过于强大，所以不可能避开，那怎么隐藏??所以只能选择打“擦边球” ，通过残奥，影射残疾人不屈不挠奋斗之话题，因为每一个观看过哪怕任何一场残疾人运动会的人都会为这个特殊群体的精神所震撼，果不其然，最终的结果如我所料!因此，我们可以大胆的推测，即将到来的11年考研，这个大规律依旧有很大的可能得到延续。
(三)2011年考研英语预测
以下六大话题搜集，是在充分研究2011年全年大事记的前提下，严格遵守以上两大命题思路所作出的预测，具体的范文会陆续在我的元旦押题班中发布，请大家引起足够重视!
1. 漫画“瞎子摸到了真象”--- 影射国际对于中国认识的前后变化。
2. 漫画“相互推卸责任”--- 影射食品安全事件中的社会责任感和道德感缺失。
3. 漫画“股市大跌”--- 影射投机心态不可有，脚踏实地才是出路。
4. 漫画“地震中用自己身躯保护学生的好老师”--- 影射灾难事件中人性的光辉。关于灾难，此命题切入点还有可能为保持乐观心态。
5.漫画“把我整成**明星的样子”--- 影射整容现象以及山寨现象
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最后，衷心祝愿所有参加2011年的考研的学子都能经过自己的努力获得成功，其实，准备考研的过程所懂得的诸多宝贵品质，本身就是一笔巨大的财富。
朱伟博客：http://blog.sina.com.cn/jerrymusic
朱伟简介：朱伟，英文名Jerry，新东方教育科技集团09优秀教师，南昌新东方学校考试部名师，国内考试项目主管，主授课程：词汇8000，词汇5500，四六级阅读，考研写作，雅思词汇，BEC高级写作，大学预科阅读、词汇、考研及
四、六级阅读、写作、词汇专家。民商法学硕士研究生，研究生入学考试政治，英语，各专业课以及总分均为当年第一名。大学生缤纷艺术节歌唱比赛冠军，百事新星大赛南区亚军，“江南之星”十强,在大学毕业时成功举办个人演唱会。大学期间获各类歌唱比赛及英文竞赛大奖,并曾在同一首歌及周华健演唱会担任嘉宾歌手,被考生誉为”全能天才偶像教师”。授课内容丰富全面，对历年考试命题规律的研究深入透彻，是新东方集团新一代青年教师的优秀代表。
附件一：2011年考研英语大作文权威预测一
范文演示：Introduced as a widely known Chinese fable “Blind men and an Elephant”, it tells us never to draw a conclusion from incomplete data. For tremendous years, people outside China could only get narrow and unilateral knowledge about China, leaving a real China far from being unveiled. Nevertheless, the past 2008 Beijing Olympics was the very and perfect time to lift the curse.
For most people who are non-Chinese, they tend to have a picture of Chinese who are just Confucius-like, living in a highly polluted place or even having no freedom to speak in public, etc. Reasons behind are usually the following two: one is that westerners are not so eager to learn about China just as our Chinese do about them, the limited information that reached them are mostly outdated or biased one which were more often than not stipulated by a third party with a special interest; the other is that Chinese government were not so open as the one today and did inadequate publicity about its country, thus the image of China is always kind of mysterious to outsiders, then the image depicted above about China, though misleading, is understandable.
However, the grand Olympic Games provide an golden opportunity for people around the world to see a complete
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and “brand-new”China. Therefore, a better world characterized by harmony between China and all the other countries is to come.
附件二：2011年考研英语大作文权威预测二
重点推荐: the lack of responsibility
范文演示：When the issue of poisonous milk powder gains an overwhelming focus from the public, what are these malefactors doing? As we can see from the depiction, enterprise, milk station, milch cow and even grass are trying to find someone scapegoating for this credit crisis, in my view point, that’s nothing to do with the credit but the problem of responsibility.
Responsibility is a keyword that we should never disregard, defined not only as the courage to face every foreseeable risk, but as the braveness to entail every malpractice when it really takes place as well. The causes of the shortage of responsibility or even conscience may be as follows. Firstly, inner cause ascribing probably to the destructive influence emanating from the decay of morality may result in the over-materialism .Furthermore, outerly , deficient supervisal gives rise to the fearless adventurer who is at the risk of anything ,not to say to deviate from his own liability ,to pursue as many as profits. A case in point is the Melamine-laced Milk Incident which almost destroyed the whole of China’s milk industry.
It is imperative that drastic measures should be taken to end this thorny situation, such as enacting related law to reinforce our supervisal mechanism to avoid the behavior of kicking the ball when something bad happen and promoting social entities to regain one of Chinese traditional virtues, which is called “who would enter the hell if I wouldn’t”,that means, undoubtedly, to learn to be responsible for the blunder means sensible unflinchingness.
附件三：2011年考研英语大作文权威预测三
背景介绍：山寨现象
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“山寨”一词源于广东话，是“小型、小规模”甚至有点“地下工厂”的意思，其主要特点为仿造性、快速化、平民化。如今，网络上各种各样的东西都有山寨版，山寨版明星、山寨版“神七”，山寨版“鸟巢”，山寨版的《红楼梦》甚至火过新版《红楼梦》。
从2003年开始出现山寨手机到各种山寨产品，“山寨”一词从经济行为逐渐演变为一种社会文化现象。如今“山寨相机”、“山寨电影”、“山寨明星”甚至“山寨版的春晚”等诸多带有模仿性质的“山寨现象”层出不穷，形成了独有的“山寨文化”。
KEYWORDS: “Shanzhai” or “copycat”(山寨)
MODEL ESSAY:
As is indicated in the illustration given above, one well-known historical notability named Li Kui is being astonished by his another-self, who is standing in the opposite side, with a disgraceful note in his hand announcing “giving you the parallel experience as the original edition could pay”. So, paid for what? Definitely, he would be paid for his special reputation as a so-called “Copycat Big Star” or “Shanzhai Superstar” which is rampant in today’s China.
The trend of the variety of human culture is unchangeable even without the action delivered by human beings ascribing to the various individualities themselves, so is this round of culture revolution. The novelties emanating from the “Copycat Culture”---“Shanzhai Movie”, “Shanzhai Camera” and even “Shanzhai Celebration of Spring Festival” have brought a lot of entertainment to the public to some extent, but what we should never be blind to is their negative influence if they go to extremes hypothetically. Just as the exemplification demonstrated in the cartoon goes, “Shanzhai Star” is taking advantage of the fame or profitable value generating from the true superstar, sometimes this kind of behavior is a typical infringement to the intellectual property indeed, which we can never fail to recognize from TV programs or newspapers always.
Then, the question goes to another orientation, that is, whether or not should we admit the existence of “Copycat Culture” or to what extent could we make efforts to protect the rights of original authority? It goes with no denying that the engine of the development of a country is subject to the nation’s creative power, which needs the much strongest protection from no matter government or civilian to fight with any behavior ravaging this kind of ecological balance. Fortunately, the first good news has been coming in --- “a unique 15-digit code, the International Mobile Equipment Identity (IMEI), is being applied to China’s more than 200 types of registered mobile phones. The effort will combat “Shanzhai” mobile phones, or copycat phones, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology said recently. ”
特别提醒：2011年必背小作文三篇
订购及销售信
销售：
Last year we achieved a 15% increase in the sales of our . we believe that this happy state of affairs can be attributed to two causes. First, we managed to avoid passing on any part of our increased manufacturing costs to our majestic clients. Second, we believe our designs and colors are the most attractive that we have ever produced.
And so we are happy to be able to tell you that our new season’s are, if anything, more attractive than last year’s and our prices will compare very favorably with those of any of our competitors. We believe that you will agree that our samples prove the truth of our claims.
We look forward for you to favor us an order.
订购：
Could you give us some idea about your price?
Full information as to prices, quality, quantity available and other relative particulars would be highly appreciated.
It will be greatly appreciated if you will kindly send us your samples.
However, we find that we can obtain a price less by 30% than yours with local firm.
投诉信：
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你参加了一个公司的面试，结果在面试过程中考官把你批的颜面全无，根本不顾及你的感受，请写信给这个公司的领导投诉。
1，说明来信目的
2，具体阐述投诉理由
3，期待的解决方式
点评：这是一封典型的combination(合体式)作文，它既涉及找工作面试用语，又涉及投诉信，代表了考研应用文命题的典型思路。
MODEL ESSAY:
Dear Sir or Madam,
I, the undersigned, am a job applicant who had participated in the interview held by your company last Wednesday. I feel bad to trouble you but I am afraid that I have to make a complaint about this jod-striving experience.
The reason for my dissatisfaction has nothing to do with the outcome but the tone of your interviewer, Mr Wang. First, when I was about to illuminating my deep thought, he began to blame on my so-called nonsense according to his perspective. Additionally, his cynical eyesight always made me feel that I am a reject , after all, I am a novice who has stepped into this ruthless carrer world for the first time.
I appreciate it very much if you could take my letter into consideration, what I really want is just an apology delivered from him,and I would like to have this matter settled by this Friday.
Yours,
Li Ming
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第五篇：新东方英语
大学英语四级考试新大纲中规定，完形填空与短文改错是选考题型。对于完形填空这一部分，在考试过程中，考生感觉是最困难的一部分，因为完形填空部分主要是测试学生综合运用语言的能力，即从语篇的角度综合测试阅读理解能力、词汇的掌握和对英语习惯用语的熟悉程度、以及语法规则的灵活运用。本部分共20道题，考试时间为15分钟，分值是占总分值710分的10%。
一、完型填空的特点： 1. 这项考试首先是测试考生对篇章的... 全文↓
[2010四六级] 考前60天冲刺：针对薄弱 找出重点阅读原文
对于要参加今年12月份四级或六级考试的同学来说，一定要在考前这段时间集中整理、安排自己的复习计划，特别是那些考试机会不多的同学，一定不要再次放松警惕，要在考前这段时间梳理自己的薄弱环节，明确备考的重点，并制订一个可行的复习计划。 这里特别为大家整理了
四、六级各题型复习的一些注意事项，并提醒大家，当前阶段，词汇和听力的复习是重点，一定要重视积累。
一、 词汇是基础的基础，必须每天坚持背诵。 记忆方法... 全文↓
[2010四六级] 怎样研读和利用历年真题?阅读原文
前面已向大家介绍了历年真题的研读对于
四、六级备考的重要性，充分研究历年真题，了解出题思路、特点，对提高考试成绩能起到立竿见影的效果。但考生们只知道历年真题的重要性还是不够的，还要清楚的了解应该从哪些方面进行研究，如何做到对历年真题的充分有效利用，才能达到提高考试成绩的作用。 新东方在线网络课堂
四、六级辅导团队建议大家，一套真题可从3个方面去研究： 1)词汇：熟悉和掌握真题中的所有词汇 ... 全文↓
[2010四六级听力] 12月听力备考：正确接收有效信息阅读原文
考试中的听力理解部分历来是中国学生的薄弱环节。自
四、六级改革后，听力部分所占比例由原来的20%升至35%，同时，最近又多所高校以机考形式试点，意味着听力能力的培养愈加重要起来。可以说听力的好坏直接影响
四、六级考试成绩。因此，本文就“5W”沟通基本原理在
四、六级考试中的应用进行讲解分析，希望能够对考生英语听力测试成绩的提高有所帮助。 在讲解
四、六级听力的过程中，我发现，其实真正在做听力题的时候，需要... 全文↓
[2010四六级阅读] 12月考试阅读难点总结及解析阅读原文
考生感觉六级阅读的难点、原因及解决方法：
1、 生词较多 许多同学感觉六级阅读中生词较多，阅读时不得不花费大量的时间和精力去理解文章中出现的生词。确实，词汇量是任何英文阅读(特别是像六级这样的高级英文阅读)的基础。但我认为六级单词相对于4级仅多了1200个。如果考生能充分掌握4级词汇，文章中出现的所谓的生词是不应该成为我们阅读的拦路虎。 我们知道，任何文章段落与段落或句子与句子之间都会有逻辑联系。... 全文↓
[2010六级] 12月六级高分写作策略：苦练10篇
一、解题技巧 写作解题时间为30分钟，分为三步：5分钟审题和构思，20分钟写作，5分钟检查可能犯的错误。下面分步骤说明。
(一)审题和构思 事实上提供给写作的时间不止30分钟。一般来说，各考场会提前5分钟左右将答题卡一发到四六级考生手里，大一点的考场甚至可能提前10分钟发卷。这5到10分钟不允许学生作答，但考生完全可以用来做作文部分的审题和构思工作。注意审题一定要仔细，按要求写作，不得擅自改动题目... 全文↓
[2010六级] 12月六级听力长对话短期突破秘籍阅读原文
单就长对话而言，长对话作为六级听力改革后的新题型体现了命题组对于考试改革的诉求——强调在实际环境中的语言运用能力。涉及到的对话场景内容非常广泛，从校园生活到生活中的各种场景。学生可以通过抓住“信号词” 来判断具体场景。经常涉及到的场景有：旅游(飞机、机场、出行准备等)、校园、工作面试、访谈等。 我们分析一篇文章。 例题：2008年12月长对话1 W: Right, well, in the stu... 全文↓
[2010六级] 12月六级考试写作高分套路推荐阅读原文
作文的展开—按照三步走： 1)题目涉及的现象进行简单的描述，在描述的过程中将写作引向文章的主题(这样的描述可以自己控制，如果第一段落字数单薄，可以适当使描述具体化)。
2)在第一步的基础上给出观点，观点视文章主旨可以分为：个人观点(包括方法、途径)，和多方观点(观点从正反两方面或者一个方面的多个层次阐述;在交待观点是需要有原因和支持)。 3)个人观点总结点题(同意异表)，简要指出方法途径，如果找不... 全文↓